CONG TY C6 PHAN XUAT NHAP KHAU BiNH TAY TS. NGUYEN THAI SON HUGNG DAN _GIAI TOAN TREN MAY TINH CASIO fx-570VN PLUS DANH CHO CAC LOP 10-11-12 TAL LIEU LUU HANH NOI BO THANH PHO HO CHi MINH 2015su Ldi ndi déu @ . J khi cdc thé hé may tinh véi chire nang giai duge phuong trinh bac 2, bic 3 va cdc hé phuong trinh ra ddi, viée hoc tap va thi ctr da cé nhing dang ké, Dén nay su ra dvi clia may tinh CASIO S70VN Plus véi nhiéu tinh ning vugt trdi: 1. Déi véi bac THCS may tinh thyc hign cdc phép chia c6 du, phan tich thanh thira sé nguyén t6, tim UCLN, BCNN. 2. Cac phép tinh s6 phite, dang dai sé va dang hrong gide. Dac bigt tinh duge liy thira bac 4 tré lén cho s6 phitc. 3. Lum duge cae nghigm cia phuong trinh bac 2, 3 va nghiém x,y,z clia mot hé (2 an, 3 an). 4, Giai duge ede bat phuong trinh bac 2 va bac 3, tinh duge gid tri lén nhét/gid tri nhé nhat cia mét ham sé bi i 5. Tao bang sé tir 2 ham trén ciing mét man hinh tinh todn 6. Cae phép tinh vecto, dinh thite va ma trén, tinh todn phan phéi trong thong ké. Rat nhiéu tinh nang khac ma dong may nay dem lai nhu: + Tinh todn v6i cdc 86 thap phan v6 han tudn hoan giup hiéu thém vé tong ctia mét cp s6 nhan liti v6 han. + Luw hai két qua cudi ciing vao bé nhé théng qua phim (rs) va (PH) (ry (PreAns).GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS Viée str dung may tinh that can thiét nhu thé, nhung rat nhigu hoc sinh van chua khai thac hét cdc tinh nang uu viét cua nd. Tap tai ligu ny gifip cho cde ban ddng nehiép nim ving vige sit dung may tinh trong giang day va truyén dat cho hoc sinh cdc ky nang nay dé cdc em lam tét bai tap va bai thi cua minh. Quyén sach duoc viét trong mét thi gian ngn dé kip cho cac khoa bdi dudng gido vién. Cac tai ligu tham khao duge liét ké day di 6 cuéi sich, Dac biét trong qué trinh bién soan tai ligu, t6i tham khio mét phan cia quyén sch HUGNG DAN SU DUNG VA GIAI TOAN TREN MAY TINH CASIO FX-SOOMS ctia nhom tac gia NGUYEN VAN TRANG-NGUYEN TRUONG CHANG- NGUYEN HUU THAO-NGUYEN THE THACH. Trong qué trinh giang day, ching t6i sé co nhting higu dinh va cai tién thich hop. Moi y kién déng gép giri vé email nthaison@gmail.com hodc email vinh@bitex.com.vn, dién thoai 08.3969 9999 (Ext: 005) Thanh phé Hé Chi Minh ngay 26 thang 5 nam 2015 TS Nguyén Thai Son ! INguyén Trudmg Khoa Toan-Tin, Dai hoc Sur Pham TP Hé Chi Minh (2000- 2009) www.bitex.com.vn 3cAc uN Ne) VUGOT TROI CUA MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUSCHUGNG 1 sU DUNG MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS TRONG CHUONG TRINH LOP 10 1.1 Ménh dé - tap hop ‘Vi du 1: Cho tap hgp sé sau day: n =4——,|neNvan> A {| Nvan>al 1. Tim sé hang ting voi n =35 tia A 2, Tim tong cita 38 s6 hang dau tign. HBEOO08 wae (co) 3) (SS) ot 3.819855204 www.bitex.com.vn 5GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS Vi du 2: Cho tép hop s6 sau day: a={ = nent © (3n+2 Tim s6 hang tg voi n = 15 ctia A 2nG0n8oM 08% 1.2 Ham sé Ham s6 1a mét khai co ban trong chuong trinh mén Ton bac THPT. Théng qua méy tinh cam tay, cc cm c6 co hdi nam ving duoc cac khai niém triru trong thong qua cdc phép tinh cu thé. Vi dy 1: Dién céc gid tri ciia cdc ham 86: Y= f(x) =-2x4 +3xi+3 va y=g(x) = V3-4y vao bang sau day (lam tron hai sé 1é thap phan sau dau phay) —v3 | -v3/2 | 0 | v3/2 | v3 x fa &(x) Tra loi: Eee One Ens fon) (7 foy--2xt 43x43 (=) g(x) - V3-4x Start -V3 [) End v3 Step v3/2 www.bitex.com.vn 6GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS x | -v3 [-v3/2| 0 | v3/2| v3 fia) | -s9/8 | 3/2 [3/8 | 3/2 | 608 g@) | 3.15 | 254 [173] Ol I M6t trong cae img dung cia vige lap bang cho hai him s6 li vé hai Ién cing mét truc toa dd, qua dé e6 thé biét s6 nghiém cia mat phuong trinh, Khi da biét s6 nghiém cia phuong trinh nao dé, ding chire ning HF) (GAL) (SOLVE) cita may tinh, ta c6 thé tim duge cdc nghiém 46. Vi du déi vi hai ham s6 trén ta c6 d6 thi nhw sau: Nhin vao dé thi, ta thay phwong trinh: ae —2x443x74 ge 6 mét nghiém duy nhat. www.bitex.com.vn 7GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS Vi du 2: (BO Gido duc va Dao tao, THPT, 2008-2009). Tinh gid tri ctia ham sé: Vie ¥sinx+1 FO Tea E43) tai diém x= 0.5. GIAI WU S ERR CMe nas (Va) 00 xX) &) & (=) 0.78495729 Vi dy 3: Tim gid tri Ion nhat cua ham so: 3.1-2V5 ——— x-7,8+3V2 Vea-7,2" y= fl) =-1,327 + UE Te Em eT Coed 3,1 - 2/5 a é) —132 reer 7,082 fo 5 3 | earn E7843 =e [=| (=) X-Value Maximum = 0, 1112909362 Y-Value Maximum = —3,541010225 ‘ 5 3.1-2V5 Taru y dé nhap biéu thire ———— ta thyre hién nhu sau: gee ae Oxubr2@M@s5008 O @® oO ez) www.bitex.com.vn 8GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS vé phuong dign trinh bay ldi giai, dua vao két qua may tinh cung cp, ta viét: 2 f(x) = -1,32(x - 0, 1112909362)° — 3, 541010225 Vay f(x) < -3,541010225 xay ra dau bang hi va chi khi x= 0, 1112909362. Do dé GTLL cua ham sé la -3,541010225. 1.3 Van de giai hé phwong trinh Lie gidi mot hé phuong trinh vira 14 yéu cau cia mot bai toan dai 86 nhung déng thoi cting vira la mét céng cu dé giai cc bai toan dai s6 khac, vi dy tim hé s6 cia mét da thite hay tim giao diém cua hai dudng thing. Vi dy 1: Gidi hé phwong trinh bac nhat ba an: 2a+2y- Ax+ay-z=8 8x+5y+3z=10 Pea ey WW Vi dy 2: Giai hé phuong trinh bac nhat bén an: www.bitex.com.vn 9GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS x-y-z+t=35 2x-y+3z+5t=-70 x+2y+3z-4t=0 x-y-4z4+r=14. Kh ¢=—x ty +2 +35 giita cdc phuong trinh cua hé, ta 6: ax-y+3z45(-x+y+2+35)=-70 X+2y+3z-4(-x+ y+z+35)=0 x-y-4z+(cxty+z+35)=14. -3x+4y+8z=-245 => 4 5x-2y-z=140 -3z=-21. eae = 2 Yew = Q) 3 &) (sto) (]) A) (aA) fc) (STO) E>) (B) sar) (acl) (STO) (typ) (C) OOahena Vi dy 3: Viét phuong trinh mat cau di qua 4 diém: A(1,1,1),B(,2, 1), C(1, 1,2), D(2,2, I) www.bitex.com.vn 10GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS GIAI Phuong trinh mat cau co dang: x+y +z" —2ax-2by-2cz+d=0 Thay toa a6 cdc diém A.B, C, D vao phuong trinh ta co: 2a+2b+2c-d=3 2a+4b+2c-d=6 2a+2b+4c-—d=6 4at+4b+2c-d=9 retainer kay a viewionie HOO a Vay phuong trinh mat cau: w+y'+z*-3x-3y—-32+6=0. www.bitex.com.vnGIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS BAI TAP Bai 1 Gidi céc hé phuong trinh bac nhdt ba 4n sau day: 2x+3y-z=1 2x-Sy+2z=7 a) 4 3x+5y+2z=8 b) 4 x+2y-42=3 -2y-3z=-1 3x-4y-6z= Bai 2 Giai hé phuong trinh bac nhat bén an sau day: x+2y—4z+3t —x-2y+52-20= x+2y-3z+40=5 -2x-4y+10z—4t=6. (Khir x) Bai3 Cho parabol (P): y = ax? +bx+c. Xac dinh a,b, ¢ dé cho (P) 3) ia di qua cdc diém A[2; a (woos) (5) (2 NV WeWS4 HEME OB 276004 4)(s JOE 27) OOF) DE 7 (=) 25 (=) -49 2; www.bitex.com.vn 12GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS 3 7 Vay f(x) = 25x" —49x+ z Toan nhanh. Vict phvong trinh mat phing di qua ba di¢m A(-152;3); B(2;-4;3); C(4;5;6) Tra loi: PCO CL CER Re oT) Vay phuong trinh mat phing di qua ba diém A, B,C 1a 6x+3y—132+39=0 14 Thong ké MGi thé hé may c6 cdc cach stir dung MODE Thong ké khac nhau. Do d6 d4i véi may tinh Casio FX 570 VN Plus, trinh wy sir dyng MODE Théng ké nhu sau: G) Nhin dé xda sé ligu thing ké ci (s) @ Cai dat ché d6 sé ligu co tin sé: (SH) foo @® (3) Chuyén sang MODE théng ké: (too) @) G www.bitex.com.vn BGIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS G) Nhap s6 ligu xong nin @Q , tau ¥ sau mai lan vidt sé ligu xongtanhaén (©) dé nhap ligu. (3) Bé tinh ting, téng binh phuong ta nhin GF] OB) (TONG), (ate) GD (3) GD (TONG BINH PHUONG) réi nhén ©) bé tinh TRUNG BiNH tanhin OF] OOS). @) Dé tinh TAN SO tanhin HF] OOOH. (8) MuénxemDO LECH TIEU CHUAN tanhdn HF] OOO S) () Mudén xem PHUONG SAI tanhdn 7" OMAOSe4eS Vi du 1: Mét xa thi thi ban sting. Két qua sé lan ban va diém sé duge ghi nhu sau: Diem | 4/5 [6/7 | 8] 9 14) 3] 12] 9} 13 oo Lan ban Tinh: @ Téng sé tin bin. @ Tong s6 diém @) S86 diém trung binh cho méi lan bin. www.bitex.com.vn 14GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS POST mainte cy Pn na A) Téng sé Lin bin n. (He @ Tong s6 diém (sum): AF 393 a S6 diém trung binh cho mdi lan ban ¥: @ & 666. Vi dy 2: San lugng lia (don vj ta) cia 40 thira ruéng thi nghiém cé cing dign tich duge tinh bay wong bang tin sé sau day: [ Sam lugng (2) 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 [| tansé(n) | 5 | 8 | 11) 10] 6 Tinh san luong trung binh cia 40 thita rung. www.bitex.com.vn 15GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS POST mainte cy @ 1 YOE San lwgng trung binh ciia 40 thita rugng: > OW ae 220s 1.5 Tis6 lwong gidc ciia mot gc 1. Doi don yj tir dg sang radian va nguge lai Vi du 1: Déi a = 33° sang radian. Mud sang radian ta chuyén may tinh vé mode radian (sat) fon) (4 Nhap sé 33 sau dé bam (HFT) (ns) (ORG>) G) man hinh sé hién ra 33°, ta nhan ES) sé duge 1 60 Vi dy 2: Déi a = 33°30’ sang radian. www.bitex.com.vnGIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS Nhap 33 Ga} 30 man hinh sé hign ra 335307 sau do bam (GHA) Qs} (ORG>) (1) man hinh sé hign ra gallant lo 4 = 67 33°30 tanhan [E) séduge —z 360 Vi dy 3: Déia= 3 sang do. Muén di sang d@ ta chuyén may tinh vé mode d6 HFT) 3 Nha s6 = bing céch nhin phim: Gar) (0) (70) 15 oe sau dé Si) (is) (ORG>) (2) man hinh sé hin ra = r,tanhin () sé duge 12 nghia la 12°. Vidu 4: Déia= = sang dé. n Nhap so += bang cach nhan phim: (iL) GO) GHA] AO m} Bv® sau dé bam (84) (is) (ORG>) (2) man hinh sé hién ra =i tanhin [J s8 dure 10.58823529 nhin vao phim 49) ta duge két qua la: 10°35'17" va 65% giay. www.bitex.com.vn 17GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS 1.6 Tinh cdc gia tri lwgng gide Vi du L: Cho sina = 0,4; cos = 0,7 (a, B déu a cdc géc nhon). Hay tinh sin(2a +36). (alc) sin) 0.4 DO) GAR) fA) (STO) |) (A) (calc) fos) 0.7 1) (Gar) Rel) (STO) 6») (B) sn) 20H 3 © S&) -0.0676 (lam tron 1+cosa . Hay tinh A= : 1 Viduy 2: Biét tan = =— —, in 2 4 l-sina is a eae Nhap vao man hinh biéu thire: —°°5* : 1-sinx H Nhén vio phim , sau dé nhip x bing Be eae 4. 19 " é : os 3 Vidu 3: Tinh sin? x- cos’ x biét cos2x = at Nhap vao man hinh biéu thite sin? x — cos? x nhu sau: i) OOO WO w& & (x) (cate) (4) (5) (2) (sui) 73H = Vay gia tri cua bieu thite la: -0.6261. www.bitex.com.vn 18GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS 1.7 Hé thire lwgng trong tam gidc Vidy L: Cho tam gic ABC c6 b=7 em; c=5em; A=81°47'12". 1. Tinh dign tich tam giée ABC 2. Tinh dé dai BC. 3. Tinh ban kinh dung tron ngoai tiép tam gide. Chuyén may tinh qua MODE radian. Parka keane 1, Nhap A, b,c vio man hinh va luu vio @ vB, 81°47'12" [eut) Rel) (STO) (2) (A) 7 (HF) Rc) (STO) 6+) (B) 5 GA) fq) (STO) fia (O s=dbesina: 1820 aA) (C) (sin) WP) WO) ©) 17,3250 cm? 2. D6 dai BC = Vb? + c* —2becos A: (va) (oe) @e eo] WO Se TEE ota 1 UU G; 3. Ban kinh duéng tron ngoai tiép R= Dana a) fay (=)2 Gl AO) ® FE) 4,0414cem www.bitex.com.vn 19GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS Vi dy 2: Cho tam gidc ABC ¢6 a=8 cm:b=7 em: c=5 cm. Goi A’, B,C! la chan ba duréng cao ha tir A, B,C tuong img. Tim dién tich tam gidc A'BIC'. Goi $',5 lan lugt 1a dign tich cia cdc tam gide A’B'C’ va ABC. s! Ta c6: 5 =2cos Acos BeosC B42 a? 2be ee cos A= (A) 8 © FAB © www.bitex.com.vn 20GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS ’ = besin Acos AcosBcosC 1.8 Hé truc toa d6 Vi dy: Cho tam giéc ABC véi A(-4; -3V2), B(2v3;—5), C(1;3). Tinh goc A va dign tich tam giéc ABC. AB = (2V3+4;-5+3y2) ; AC =(5;3+3V2) Nhap toa do AB. [SHIFT} 5 F3 Nhap toa d6 AC (xod man hinh) “ & (Hig (aus) (SH7) @ 0.4821465811 +») (=) 61°10'28” www.bitex.com.vn 1GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS 1.9 Dudng tron Vi du 1: Viét phuong trinh duong tron qua 3 diém A(1;2), B(5;2), C(1;-3) Phuong trinh duéng trdn cé dang: x4 y’-2ax-2by+e-0 Thay toa d6 cita cdc diém A, B,C vao phuong trinh ta c6 hé phutong trinh: 2at4b+c = -5 Sie l0a+4b+ce = -29 => b- a 2a-6b+ce = -10 ae Ta duoc phuong trinh dung tron: x+y +6x-y-1=0 Vi dy 2: Tim giao diém cia hai duéng tron. Cho hinh chit nhat ABCD 6 A(-4;8) ;C(1;-7). Goi M diém d6i xitng cua B qua C va N lahinh chiéu vuéng géc ciia B trén MD. Biét N(5;—4) hay tim toa 46 diém B. Phong theo DH A2013. www.bitex.com.vn 2GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS Giai: Phuong trinh dudng tron ngoai tiép hinh chi nhat: x+y +3x-y-60=0 Phuong trinh dudng tron dung kinh BM: x+y —2x+14y+25=0 Tog dé giao diém B va N cua hai during tron la nghiém cia hé phuong trinh: xeiyisx y 60 =0 (1) w+y?-2x+14y+25 =0 (2) Lay (1) trir (2) suy ra x = 3y +17 thay vao (2): (By+17)? + y?-2By+17)+ My+25=0 Ta sé thao ludn vé viéc gidi phuong trinh bac 2. Cach 1: MODE 5 3 fog «5 3 +1 & 2x3x17-2%3414 17-2x17+25 E ‘Vi N cé tung dé 1a —4 nén yg = -7 > xg =—4. Vay B(-4;—7) a (a) (SOLVE) (8x4172)4+x2-207+x)+14x+25 @ xt+4 &) =a = a www.bitex.com.vn 2BGIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS 1.10 Ba duéng conic Vi du 1: Viét phuong trinh chinh tac cia élip qua hai diém u{va 3B) van [vs S. Phuong trinh chinh tic ciia élip: Thay toa d@ clia M va N’ vao phuong trinh ta duge: 7 e Sxt+Te 42 si TG JSOOS@OOe84G 1 1 ta tinh duge x = — ; y=-. 16 9 Vay a? =16; b? =9. i Bie Phuong tinh chinh tie cia élip la = 4° = 1. www.bitex.com.vn 24GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS Vi dy 2: Tim gan dung toa do giao diém cita duong thang és Hy x—-8y+4=0véihyperbol —-* =1. x—8y+4=0 v6i hyperbol > =P Xét phuong trinh: 4(8y— 4)? -9y* =36 3 (=) -4(8x8) E)4x16-36 ©) 2 (gHF) cl) (STO) () (A) ‘3 (HF) Gal) (STO) f+») (B) Ds =) 3.2973 4 Ee 2 Vay A(3.2973; 0.9122) va B(—3.0058; 0.1243) Vi dy 3. (02005): Cho élip + +2 <1, diém CQ;0). Tim ede didm 1 A va B trén élip va déi xg nhau qua true hoanh sao cho tam giée ABC la tam giac déu. Tam giac ABC can tai C do dé no la tam gidc déu khi va chi khi — AB = AC trong dé A(x; y) wty= yt a Ta cé phuong trinh: www.bitex.com.vnGIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS 1. Nhap phuong trinh lén man hinh: 2. fF] (LE) (SOLVE) 3. Khi duge hoi, bam s6 1 (cht y -2< x < 2 cho va nhan mot nghiém 0.2857142857 (ta dy dodn day la sé thap phan v6 han tuan hoan) 4. Bam (el > ; ee ta s& nh§n durge nghigm hit ti la x — = 5. Tinh y 2 4v3 ee 2 4v3 5 [2c i 7 Vay hai diém can tim 1d A 2 7. oft x y Vidy 4 (B2010): Cho élip +> d6 am), A(2; v3). Duong thing AF; cat élip tai diém M cé tung d6 duong. N la diém di xing ctia F, qua M. Viet phuong trinh duéng tron ngoai tiép tam giéc ANF. 1, iu diém Fy, Fo (Fy c6 hoanh Fi(-150) ; Fo(1,0) www.bitex.com.vn 26GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS AF, : V3x-3y + V3 =0 —=> x= v3y-1 Tung 46 diém N 1A nghiém céta phuong trinh: 2(vBy-1)? +39? =6 GA) &) (STO) ha (O (STO) {sin) (0) Phuong trinh duéng tron co dang: x+y -2ax-2by+c=0 Thay toa 46 nhiing diém ma dudng tron di qua ta cé hé phuong trinh: -4a-2V3b+e = -7 -2a+e Ss i aVv3 19 Save ae = -> 3 3 Giai ra www.bitex.com.vn 7GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS (an) Gc) (STO) ©) (A) HFT) (Aci) (STO) (+) (B) 178 O87W:08 2v3 3 Vay phuong trinh duéng tron can tim: 4 Payarx Mya =0 Luu ¥: Theo cach nay ta khéng quan tam téi tam gide ANF, cd vung hay khéng. Vi dy 5: (BG Gido duc va Dao tao, THPT, 14.3.2008) Tinh gan ding toa dé giao diém ctia parabol (P): y = x -2x véielip er (E): —+—=1, (E) a + 7 GIAL Phuong trinh hoanh d9 giao diém cua elip va parabol 1a: 2 ~ 4 (x2-2x-1-0 9 Ta su dung thao tac sau day dé tim 4 nghiém cua phuong trinh trén. www.bitex.com.vn 28GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS 1, Nhap vé trai cla phuong trinh trén trong mot cp dau déng mé ngoc don lén man hinh: 2 x 2 2 = +(x? -2x)?-1 (+0?-20 sau dé nhén du) (dé laew biéu thire) 2. Nhan (SF) (A) (SOLVE), nhip sé 0 va nl iu va chi kha lau, néu trén man hinh xuat hign mot thong bao nh sau: thi ban nhan dau () dé tiép tuc, cho va nhan nghiém thir nhat 1a 2.283900202 lu vao @) 3. Bim @ dé cudn man hinh |én va nhan @ 4é dua contro Ién dong céng thite, bam vao (5) dé chia biéu thite cho x-a, thé hién trén man hinh ( x © Bo). im (SHE (calc) (SOLVE), nhan dau_[= dé chap nhan @), tiép tue nan déu GQ), cho va nhdn nyhi¢m thir hai I 1.31914171 lu vao 4, Lap lai qui trinh trén, chia biéu thite cho (x—a)(x—b) 5 (x- @)(x—b)(x- 6) ta tim duye hai nghigm con a 0.807813066 ;—0.410877979. Vay toa dé 4 giao diém can tim (lam tron 4 $6 1é A(2.2839; 0.6484) , B(1.3191;-0.8981) , C(0.807% D(—0.4109;0.9906) www.bitex.com.vn 29GIA TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS Meo Vat Trong phan Phy luc (trang138) ching t6i c6 dé cp dén sang kién cia hoe sinh trong vige str dung MTCT trong giai toan 6 bac THPT. 6 day dua vao y tuong do, chung téi dé nghi giai bai toan sau day: Cho ham sé: H 2 + 7mx - 566 3x (c) va dung thang: d: mx-3m-+7. , Xdc dinh m (véi gid tri ding) dé (C) va d cat nhau tai hai diém phan biét. GIAI Dé don gidn, trong bai nay ta khong dé cap tai cdc dieu kién, Phuong trinh xéc dinh hoanh d6 giao diém ctia (C) va d la: x? + 7mx— 566 - (3x-9)(mx-3m+7)=0 (1) Dean ta ETC TLE Nene YaAMedoes te 3 FAROOOMWE St Khi dugc hdi X? ta nhap 1000 (&) (0) (x2-+77%-566) CED! 378459 29750274 (xem tiép trang 112) www.bitex.com.vn 30BITEX ‘CONG TY CP XNK BINH TAY = a g PHAN | cAc uN) Nd VUOT TROI CUA MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUSCHUONG 2 sU DUNG MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS _ TRONG CHUONG TRINH LOP 11 “i Ms f tinh CASIO 570VN Plus 1a mét céng cu tinh todn hitu higu dé giai ho&c try giip hoc sinh giai hau hét cdc bai ton cé trong chuong trinh Trung hoc Phé théng. Viée str dung hiéu qua may tinh nay, gitp hoc sinh danh nhiéu thi gid hon dé giai cde bai toan ma khong thé giai duge bang may tinh, vi du cae bai toan cb chia tham sé. Trong chyong nay ching ta sé dé cap dén cdc bai todn vé Gidi tich (Iép 11 va 12) nhu gidi han, dao ham, tich phan, day s6 cho bing bidu thie qui nap v.v... 2.1 Phwong trinh Iwong gidc 1. Phuong trinh lwong gide co ban Phuong trinh sin.x =a Ta chuyén may vé MODE radian. www.bitex.com.vn 31GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS 1. Bam Ga) a ©) ta tim mot nghiém chinh, lay nghiém nay cong voi k2z. 2. Nehiém chinh cdn Iai la w- a, lay nghiém nay céng véi k2z. Vidu 1: Giai phuong trinh sin (2x- =) = pias =) om |) (sar) (io) (sir) GO] (x) ) 10 FF) A) Gaim Gm) 3 S2-®0 8 M#asmoaw Dung phim} @) cudn man hinh cfi lén rdi sta chita nhw sau: Gar) GO) Gar) GO) (7) SH 10 @ Ok) fA feo} @ © @ 3@28 &) 7 “30, Vay hai tap hop nghiém cia phuwong trinh da cho la 130 x= aye (kez) = PAT kon 60 Cae phuong trinh lugng gidc co ban can lai thy hign tuong ty. 2. Phuong trinh asinx+ bcosx=c Bién di tvong duong thanh rsin(x +9) = ¢ nhu sau: carr) GE) (Pol)a fac) DO) GA) DO) GD >» DD & Mam hinh sé xuat hién r va @ v6i 0 do bang radian ta 6 thé déi sang “n" bang cach bam phim tc) © www.bitex.com.vn 32GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS Néu 2 +0?» 2 th phony tink cé hai ap hyp nyhigin 1a: (ke 2) age © 6. kon Vidu 2: Gidi phuong trinh y3cosx+sinx=-2 m= FA Pb OOM w3® y = r=2, = 1,047197551 ro) © wry x Vay sinx + V3cosx=-2—> 2sin(x+ 5 BEI jen)B(sing) (A) 0) a phuong trinh cé m6t nghiém 1a: . kon kez Vi dy 3: Sé Giio dyc vA Dao tao TP HCM 08/01/2012. Tim nghiém gan ding (49, phut, giay) cia phirong trinh: v2cos7x-3sin7x=V3 (2011 0 thanh asinx + bcos... ©) eo) r oO www.bitex.com.vn 34GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS Vi dy 4: DH A.2008. Giai phuong trinh: =4sin|——x (Rec)1 >) ar) , 3x sin a2) =cosx Sei Momon 4 o Re) (x 2v2 2v2 a: in . Vay sin [s- a) =2v2{sinx+cosx) Phuong trinh a cho tré thanh: 1 1 + —— = -2y2(sinx+cosx) sinx cosx = (sinx+cosx)(1+ V2sin2x) =0 va ta giai nhu cdc phyong trinh thong thudng khdc. Vi du 5: BO Gido duc va Dao tao, THPT, 14.3.2008, Tim nghiém (do biing d6) ciia phuong trink: 2v8cos’ x +6sinxcosx=3+V3 www.bitex.com.vn 35GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS Giai Phuong trinh duge viet: 3sin2x + V3cos2x=3 Ree EAET TT sor] CE) 3) GF) O) Ge! 30 far) (sin) (Sin") & (=) SOM@aMEBAa Vay tap hop nghiém thir nhat la x= @®@® 080 a | Vay tap hop nghiém tht hai la x= Vi dy 5: (Si Gido duc va Dao tao thp Hd Chi Minh, THPT, 11.1.2009), Cho x€ (2537), y€ (0;77) va thoa cde phuong trinh: tanx=2 ; 2siny+3cosy=1 Hay tinh: _ tan? (x? — y) teot*v- y*) © sin? (x? + y) + cos!(x+ y2) Giai www.bitex.com.vn 36GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS (=) 1.107148718 7.390334025 — (SHET) ©) ©) r=3.605551275 9827937232 (sin') G mong ®o od) Pr & a craiTaRn TT (SFT) IO) (1) =) ©) 1.87774029 GR) Ee Oe tm wa GO® OMA@a HB 649,2957822 2.2. Day s6- cap sé cOng - c4p sé nhan sm Vi dy 1: Cho day s6 c6 s6 hang téng quat 1, = =. Hay viét 10 sé hang dau tién rdi tinh tong va tich ctia 10 sé hang dy. Dé viet 10 sé hang dau wen cua day nay ta vao ché do lap bang. www.bitex.com.vnGIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS Giai: Peary Lye inl 3 oa = a Nhép him f() = 2)2 A Sart 1 S)End 10 & 3{3] 1 = Al 64 243 Ta c6 bang nhw bén canh. s) || 5 = 125 2 2 £ x 27 Dé tinh t6ng cita 10 sé hang dau tién nay | 6 | 6 | ta bém phim nhu sau: 2187 ane OECTA P Uren CT 343 6561 8|3} — (SHIFT) —(o9,0) a 512 # 27 Nhfip ham 5 @ 1@ 10 39049 =) 116.9492 pro 1000 Pr Rt mere m Renee Eee co GH) (es) (11) 3 Nhfp hin @1@ 10 3650731.65 Vi du 2: Cho cap sé cong: www.bitex.com.vn 38GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS Khong ding c6ng thie, hay sir dung may tinh CASIO FX 570 VN Plus, hay tinh sé hang thir 12, tng ctia 12 s6 hang dau va tich cia 12 s6 hang d6.. Giai: Ta sé ding oO lam bién dém, @) 1a sd hang thir ©, B lating ctia © sé hang dau tién va ja tich cia DB) sé hang dau tién. Viét [én man hinh nhw sau: (uF a nhdn vao (GAC) khi hoi D ta nhap sé 0, khi hoi A ta nhap 5 ki hoi B ta nhap sé 0 va khi hoi C ta nhap sé 1. lién tiép diu E) cho dén khi thdy D = 12 thi tiép sau dé 1a dap sé: tye = — 5 Sz = 58; Pig = 113540038,4 als Vi du 3: Cho cép sé nhan: 80 60,40,—, 3 Khong ding céng thie, hay sit dung may tinh CASIO EX 570 VN Plus, hay tinh sé hang thir 20, téng cia 20 sé hang dau va tich cha 20 s6 hang do... DS: toy = 0271 ; S29 = 179, 4959 ; Poy = 127,5516 www.bitex.com.vn 39GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS 2.3. Gidi han ctia day s6 Khéi niém vé gidi han cia day sé 1a mét khéi niém kha trim tong déi véi hoe sinh. Gia str (w,) 1a mét day s6. Ta dinh nghia: Jim un =L—¥e>0 Ang: n> m= Iua-L no thi up gan nhu khéng thay di (chi xét dén chin chit sé thip phan). Tra loi: Tacé nhan xét: uy) = V5, tty = ¥S+ Mya nN >2 a ) & (v=) (3vm) ©) 1.886138823 1.902502595 1,904008398 1904146843 1904159571 1,904160741 1904160848 1904160858 1.904160859 1904160859 www.bitex.com.vn 40GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS Qua bang ké trén, ta thay s6 tw nhién no nhé nhat sao cho véi moi n> no thi uy gan nhu khéng thay ddi (chi xét dén chin chit sé thap phan) la 10. Ngoai ra ta ciing c6 thé dign gidi cho hoe sinh hiéu théng qua két qua true quan nay la: Tén tai no = 10 sao cho Vn > 10 = [utp — 190410859] < 107)” Vay theo dinh nghia ta e6 Jim, uy, = 1.90410859 Nhan xét: Nhin vao bang ligt ké ta co nhan xét: 1. (aq) 1a mét day ting Hwéng dan. Kiém tra uy > Un-| > 5+ Uy > ua_, 2. (tm) bi chan trén bai 86 2 (ching minh bdng qui nap) Vay day (up) hdr ty, gia sir vé #, _Khi do # la nghiém cua phuong trinh: 3 x -x-5=0 Bam may tinh gidi phuong trinh bac 3 ta thdy phuong trinh nay c6 mét nghiém duy nhat la 1.90410859. Vay lim_ uy, = 1.90410859 a0 Tuy nhién céng viée dé khéng dé dang ddi véi hoe sinh lép 11. 2.4 Diy sé cho bing biéu thire qui nap 2.4.1 Day sé Fibonacci Sy ra doi cia may tinh CASIO S70VN Plus lam cho vig thiét lap mét day s6 cho bang biéu thite qui nap dia vao hai sé hang dig truéc don gian hon rat nhiéu, dé 1a do may tinh duoc dua vao 6 nhé www.bitex.com.vn 4GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS PreAns( G2) Gnd). trude d6 may tinh chi sir dung 6 nh Gas) dé luu két qua cudi cing. Trude hét ta ndi vé day sé Fibonacci: 15 15253; 538; 13;21;34; 55; 89; 144; 233; 377; 610; 987; 1597; 2584; 4181;6765; 10946; 1771 1;28657; 46368; 75025; 1213931 196418;317811;514229; 832040; 1346269; 2178309... Biéu thir qui nap cua day s6 Fibinasi nhu sau: w=1;)tm=1 Un = Un-1 + Un-2 N= 3,4,5,6... Dya vao dinh nghia, ta bam phim nhu sau: Cote a UreT REN Sans) Zl (ii (PreAns) =) aT Nhjin xét: Nh MTCT ta o6 thé nhanh ehéng ligt ké ede s6 hang cla day so. Fibonacci va dua vao 46 ta nhan xét ring: ké tir sé hang thir 24 tré di, ti s6 gitta mOt $6 va s6 dimg lién trude 14 mt hing s6 (goi 1 la fi s6 vang) va hing s6 d6 bing 1.618033989 = ee x www.bitex.com.vn 42GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS 2.4.2 Day sé qui nap dya vao hai 36 hang ding trudc Gia sit ta o6 mot day 6 (22) ery Nhu sau: Uy — 3 Ue — Dy Ug — Allg + Buy-2 Hay xdc dinh sé hang thir / cia day sé (véi i 1a mt s6 xe dink) Ap dung bing sé; 1) =3, Wy =25 Ug = 2p +3Uq-2 (3). Tinh way Cele Tm yt 26 Qa) Gis (PreAns) = 18 lan nhan dau Ta duge to) = 4358480503 BAI TAP Bai 1. Bai tap tuong ty: Cho day sé xdc dinh béi: Uy =17,U2 =29 5 Uny2 =3teny1 +2Un (n> 1) Tinh ts Bai 2. Cho mét day s6 (un) duoc xéc dinh nhu sau: 2Unsi +3uy nda nla Uy=1; W2=2; UY, Sa & x = z 2 zs fea: néu nla sé chin www.bitex.com.vn 43GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS voi n= 1, Tinh to: tas: ver. {i 1 [iw 2 12 | us 7 28 [ua 3/2 3 ww & [us 7 3 OO? mw [us 268 @ copy Iénh duge us [ur BS @ einen rte [us 2743 , [a9 7703 [a0 28595 [un | 80299 [ine 298087 [ms | 837071 | ua 3107387 {15 | 8725987 Lim §: Nén bién thife qni nap chi cé mét hién thite, ta chi can g0déu bing (&) sé copy duge céng thite. Néu biéu thite qui nap cho biing hai biéu thitc, ta bam mii ten len r8i g6 dau bang ©) sé copy duge c6ng thite. 2.4.3 Day sé dia vao ba sé hang dimg trudc MOt day sé xéc dinh béi mét biéu thre qui nap dya vio hai sé hang ding trude bing cdch sit dung hai bO nhé (ins) va (UP) ins) (Pre- Ans) cde ban ¢6 thé doe & chuong 3. Tuy nhién trong cde ky thi Hoe sinh gidi May tinh cdm tay THCS cp B@ hay yéu cau thi sinh thidt lap mét day sé qui nap dia vao 3 s6 hang dmg truée. Do dé trong phan nay ching ta sé trao d6i vé ni dung nay va hudng din hoc sinh www.bitex.com.vn 44GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS su dung may tinh dé gidi bai toan duge dat ra cho ho. Vidu 1: Thi gidi todn trén MTCT/ 2011 B6 GD va DT. Cho mét day sé (ten) duge xée dinh nhw sau: uy =1; Wy =2; Wg =3; Uns3 = 2Un 42 — 3Uns1 + 2p (NZ 1) 1. Viét qui trinh bam may tinh dé thu hign wn4s. 2. Dya vao dé dé tinh wig ; u20 ; Use} Mer 3 Woe Phan tich: Ba sé hang dau tién ta lin wot gan vao A, B, C. Sau d6 ta thiét lp cong thite tinh 3 sé hang tiép theo voi qui use nhur sau: Trude C 1a B, trude B la A, tude A 1a C. Bai giai: www.bitex.com.vn 45GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS a 1|A |) &) McO OW at eB | 2 (SHR) Gal] (STO) Fx) (B) w | 3/€ | 3 fam) fa) (STO) fd U4 217A | 2C-3RH2A— A | 4 2 H30W2 us | -1 | B | 2A-3C2B—B | we) AS ead (A) 8 Uy 2 | € | 2B-3A12C—C | uz A 2C3B2A] 29 O30 M20 Uy 10 |B 2A-3C+2B | (HF) (RC) (STO) E+») (B) ug 7| 2B-3A72C | wo | -10 [A 2C-3BH2A | 2 B38 B22 ui | 21/8 2A-3C+28 | Saft) [RCW] (STO) fy (C) lye 24S 2B-3A+2C | ® ® Soopyteaha ms | 47 | A posibEzall @® @® B copy lénh B wa | 46] B 2A-3C+28 | ® ® Bony iénhe ms | 45 | C 2B-3A72C | : tg | -134 | A 2C-3B12A | m7 | 41 |B 2A-3CH2B | ung | 230 | C 2B-3At2C | wo | 315 | A 20-3BH2A |. @®® ge = 2777450630 ®® Ug7 = ~344795925 ® @ L& ww = -9002867182 Luu ¥: Gido vign trong qué trinh soan bai day, c6 thé ding bang tinh MS Exel dé kiém tra dap s6. Ta tao ra hai dt. C6t 1 (A) danh sé ther ty tir dong 1 dén dong 68 (AI, A2, A3...A68) C6t 2 (B) dong 1 (B1) nhap 86 1 C6t 2 dong 2 (B2) nhap s6 2 www.bitex.com.vn 46GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS Cét 2 dong 3 (B3) nhap s6 3 Cét 2 dong 4 nhap céng thie: 2*B3-3+B2+2«BI Tir dong 5 dén dong 68 copy céng thite, ta sé durge tat cae cdc sé ha ctia day sd. Vi dy 2: Sé Gido due va Dao tao TP HCM 8/1/2012. Cho mét day 36 (1) duge xc dinh nhwr sau: Up -Uy 1 +) my = 15 2 =1; Uy = 15 yy = ———— (n 23) una Tinh 1 Céch giai trong tw nhu trén. Sau day 1a 1di giai van tat. q (HFT) (Rc) (STO) (3) (A) fl] (STO) E>) (B) Gy (STO) fy 0 @® (sar) (sto) ©) & @ © © © & sto) 64 0) BO® 1 1 (SHET) [sar] (acl) (STO) © oe a ©0800 S00000nm = u www.bitex.com.vn 47GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS 2.5 Phép tinh dao ham. Phép tinh dao ham 14 phép tinh co ban trong Giai tich Todn hoc. G day ta ding dgo him dé gidi bai ton vé Up tuyén, eye tr ca mot ham sé (trir ham s6 bac 2 c6 chtte nang riéng) va khit dang v6 dinh B bing qui tic L'Hospital. 1. Phuong trinh tiép tuyén Phuyng inh tgp wyén tai mgt diéin én dd thi la, y= a+b voir * B= f(Xq); a= f'(x0) + D=B-ang Vi dy 1: Viét phuong trinh tiép tuyén ciia 6 thi ham sé f(x) = BV gin dx + log, (sin x +2) sak 6 4. a tai diém cé hoanh 46 x= — ° ee 12 Mites es RTT + Chén phép Unh dao ham vao biéu thie da uhdp: Doug mo ngofe don biéu thite di nh§p, dua con tr6 vé dau biéu thitc, bam vao (HF) QE (db) di chuyén con tro dén cudi bam tiép (iF) Gi] &O (x) & 12 ©) A) fe (sto) ©) A) _—9.008014756 www.bitex.com.vn 48GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS Reem CNT & eo} (7) @ 2 0.1577672473 Vay phuong trinh tiép tuyén can tim (lam tron toi 4 sé I¢ thap phan) la: y =9.0080x +0.1577 Vidy 2: Viét phuong trinh tiép tuyén cita dé thi ham sé V4? +2x45 orp f(x)= tai diém c6 hoanh a6 x= 1- v5 GIAI iota aan ee 1. Nhdp biéu thire lén man hinh: Bam vao (Cag) va nhap x = 1-5 két qua ta nhan duoc gid tri cua ham sé tai x= 1— v5 la 1162749264, luu vaio ©). 2. Bam =@ZWadua con trd Ién, bam ®0@ Cr) OD oA ) (41) © © @ e ©) ©) 0.606239801 tu vao @. www.bitex.com.vn 49GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS its eat 3. Tinh @) nhw sau: @M@pmoaonw 8 © ® OD B 1912132755 Vay phuong trinh tiép tuyén can tim (lam tron dén 4 86 1é thap phan sau dau phay) 1a: y= 0.6062x4 1.9121 Vi dy 3: Cho ham sé: y = x3 9x? +1743. Viet phuong trinh ede tiép tuyén di qua diém A(—2:6). (Wiét két qua duoi dang ding (s6 v6 ti), khéng thay bang gan ding). GIAL Phuong trinh xdc dinh hoanh 46 tiép diém (HDTD) ctia cdc tiép tuyén di qua diém A(xp; yo) 1a: F)- fle-xy) — yo =O —> x 9x" +17x4+3-(3x" — 18x +17) +2)-6=0 Nid en Cuan Ok 20 0 @& CF (=) 3I0@ oO We 7 YE HAO WB www.bitex.com.vn 50GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS (CA) (SOLVE) 0 1 GHA) cq) @ wo © &) GO worvr) 4.558421985 (IF) —D (STO) E+) (B) Bow >) Gar) [Cate] (SOLVE) (SH) (&Cl) (STO) (tye) (C) HOW eé (=) -4.05842 1985 MOe8ee00a80 8s 1+3V33 () )——{— Gan) cy (sto) Gein) (0) eS @ @ 6m Be Dya vao két qua tren MTCT, hoe sinh sé viét phuong trinh tuong duong cua phuong trinh HDTD 1a: wou 2 www.bitex.com.vn 51GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS xs 1 L+3v33 =| = 1-3v x 4 4 Hé sé géc cia tiép tuyén cho boi: 14 )-toxe17- 48-3, a 2 ( (tach riéng phan v6 ti ra khong dé MTCT tinh gan ding). + k—ax—18x+17-a(# = 1£3y33 145 =k Khi dé: x= Vay phuong trinh ba tiép tuyén di qua A la: y=2x+10 ee 547 +99V33 1142 +198V33 8 = 547 = 99V33 |, 1142 - 19833 7 8 8 xP = 2x43 Vi dy 4: Cho ham sé: idy 10 ham s6 ead (C) vadiém A(-3;0). 1. Tim hoanh dé tiép diém cita cdc tiép tuyén ke tir A dén 6 thi (C) Wiét két qua duéi dang ding (s6 v6 ti), khong thay bing gan ding). 2. Lap phuong trinh céc tiép tuyén ke tir diém A (voi cdc hé 86 gan ding) dén dé thi (C) cua ham s6. www.bitex.com.vn 52GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS GIAI Cau 1. Phuong trinh xdc dinh hodnh d6 tiép diém (HDTD) ctia cdc tigp tuyén di qua diém AGxo; yo) 1a: FUR) f'(X)[x—X9) — yn = 0 > (x2 = 2x 43)(2x43) (2x2 +6x—12)(x+3) =0 Day 1 phrong trinh béc hai, do dé ta bam may tinh tim hai nghiém ciia phutong trinh nay (khéng thu gon). Meet once ani 1.644008863 = 8 1c) (SOT.VF) —2.105547324 | [SHIFT] Fs») (B) www.bitex.com.vn 53GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS ma oOFOWBEeWaABD 5 6288 @ @ so Be = esas (ar) (RC) (STO) (ar) (A) Vé phia hoe sinh, Idi giai s® nhw sau: Phuong trinh xéc dinh hoanh 46 tiép diém (HDTD) cia cdc tiép tuyén di qua diém A(xp; yo) 1a: FX) — f'(a)(x— x9) - yo =0 = (x? -2x43)(2x+3)— (2x7 +6x-12)(x+3) =0 -3+3V66 = 13x" +6x-45 =0 > es 3-366 ~ 13 16ng vat tich cua hai nghiém) Cu 2. Ta 6 hai tiép tuyén v6i hé sd géc trong img xac dinh nhw sau: www.bitex.com.vn 54GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS Ok bene! (2) BB WeBOeOk VJ@ODWAG ®® @ ©) 0.0827 (%) () &) 0.2481 dam tron) @2@O@W -10.7494 (%) (8) &) -32.2481 (lam tron) Vay phuong trinh hai tiép tuyén can tim (Jam tron toi 4 86 1é thap phan sau déu phay) az Y¥ = 0.0827x + 0.2481 Y¥ = —10.7494x — 32.2481 II. Tim gid tri lon nhat va nhé nhat ciia ham s6 Vidy 5: Tim gid wi én nbdt va nhé nhdt cba ham sé: _ xP -3x+3 rl trén doan [0;2]. Giai: Tim eye tri va gid tri cue tri: j|)OFi828 O3603 6 -1+V7 (mH) EQ (STO) |) A) =) -1- V7 (loai) Sau déuéra (00) ~=G) nhap ham sé: www.bitex.com.vn 55GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS 3x43 @ x+1 &) 0 2 @ -54+2v7 Bo) 0.2915026221 Vay GTN ciia ham sé la -5 +. V7 va GTLN 1a 3. Bai toan 1: Tim gia tri lon nhdt va nhé nat ctia ham sé: Y=Mx+NtVaxt+bxtc trong dé 6’ -4ac>0 vaa<0. GIAI Goi x, x2 li hai nghiém cia phuong trinh: ax? +bx+e = 0. Tap xde dinh cita ham $6 Ia [715.0]. 2ax+b 2Vvaxrt+bxte Khai trién va thu gon, ta c6 phuong trinh bic hai: y=0c>Mt 4M? (ax? + bx +c) — (2ax+b)*=0 Néu déi chiéu véi cde diéu kign, phuong trinh nay e6 tdi da hai nghiém, do do ta bam miy tinh tim cde nghiém cia né ma khéng can thu gon thanh phuong trinh bac hai, Tit day bang cach tim cae gi tp xdc dinh ta tim duge gid tri lén nhat va gid tri nho nhat cha ham sd. www.bitex.com.vn 56GIAI TOAN VOI MAY TINH CASIO FX-570VN PLUS Vi dy 6: BO Gido dyc va Dao tao 10/3/2012. Tim gia tri lon nhat va nhé nhat cua ham s6: y=2-3x-V5x—x2 44 GIAT aaa 0e8 s.emee8°" &@ ST) ©) “ (suet) ct] (STO) ++) (B) 5-Vv4l 5441 Ze Nhp biéu thite sau vao mét c&p dau déng m6 ngoge don va Iau vao man hinh bing cach nhan dau &] Vay D= (36(5x— x? +4) - (5-2x)) @ (SF) (A) (SOLVE) 0 (&) -0.5372685097 (ar) (Rc) (STO) © @2@8 WE HF] Cl) (STO) Gin} (0) (SOLVE) — 5.53726851 Néu muén biét nghiém v6 ti cia phuong trinh bac hai nay, ta moO eewcosooe8ao ae) www.bitex.com.vn 57