Design of pilecap to BS8110                                  JPT Sdn Bhd

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Pile cap (2 pile group) design by bending theory to BS 8110 Part 1
     4.11.1991
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Pile spacing from center to center should not exceed 3 times the pile
diameter and BS 8110 Part 1 clause 3.11.4 should applied

Project : Mix Development Taman Batu Berendam, Melaka ###

Pilecap : P2­150 02:20 AM 

Column ultimate axial load =  580  KN
Total number of piles      =  2 No.
Pile ultimate axial load   =  290  kN/pile

1 Pile cap geometry
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Pile diamter,    d = 150 mm    X
Pile spacing,    s = 3.00  x d    |
Outstand,       bo = 150  mm
Pile cap length  D = 900 mm      + ­­­­­ ­­­­­­ ­­­­­+ ­­­
Pile cap breadth B = 450 mm      |    bo      |  ^
Pile cap depth   H = 500 mm      |   ### ###  |  B
Pile cap weight  w = 4.9  KN      |   ### ###  |
Column length    d = 150 mm      |      |  v
Column breadth   b = 150 mm      + ­­­­­ ­­­­­­ ­­­­­+ ­­­
Bottom cover       =  100 mm      |<­­­­­­­ D ­­­­­­>|
Side cover         = 75 mm
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2 Pile cap material    X
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Concrete strength  fcu = 25 N/mm2
Steel strength     fy  = 460 N/mm2

3 Reinforcement design 
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X direction
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Pile center to pile cap center distance = 225 mm
Pile center to column face distance     = 150 mm
Bar diameter = 11.5 mm

Ultimate design moment  Mx = 43.5  kNm

   Eff. depth dx = 394.3  mm
     K = 0.0249 
   Lever arm  zx = 374.5  mm

     Reinforcement required  Reinforcement provided
     As req      = 293  mm2 As prov     = 312  mm2
     No. of bar  = 3 No. No. of bar  = 3 No. O.K.
     Bar spacing = 144  mm Bar spacing = 144  mm  O.K
Max spacing = 186  mm
100As/bd    = 0.18 
Design of pilecap to BS8110                                  JPT Sdn Bhd

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Y direction
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Bar diameter = 11.5 mm
Eff. depth d = 382.75 mm

     Reinforcement required  Reinforcement provided
     As req      = 585  mm2 As prov     = 727  mm2
     No of bar   = 6 No. No of bar   = 7 No. O.K.
     Bar spacing = 148  mm Bar spacing = 123  mm  O.K
100As/bd    = 0.21 

4 Normal shear
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X direction
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Vx = 290.00  kN
vx = 1.63  N/mm2
vc = 0.36  N/mm2
av = 105 mm
Enhanced shear = 2.67  N/mm2 Normal shear O.K.

5 Punching shear
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Allowable punching shear = 4.00  N/mm2
Perimeter of column      = 600 mm
Punching shear stress    = 2.45  N/mm2 Punching shear O.K.

6 Bar anchorage
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fbu = 2.50  N/mm2 (deformed bar type 2)

X direction
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Anchorage length required  = 460  mm
Anchorage length available = 459  mm Anchorage fail
Design of pilecap to BS8110                                  JPT Sdn Bhd

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7 Summary
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|<­­­­­­­ 900 mm ­­­ ­­­­­>|

+­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­+ ­­­
|     |                ^     |  ^
|<­­­­+­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­|­­­­>|  |
|     |         |     | 450 mm
|­­­­­|­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­+­­­­­|  |
|     |                v     |  v
+­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­+ ­­­

Column |          |
Depth    = 150 mm ­­­­­> |          |<­­­
Breadth  = 150 mm |          |
|          |
+­­­­­­­­+­­­­­­­­­­+­­­­­­­­+ ­­­
|                            |  ^
||                          ||  |
||                          ||   500 mm
||                          ||  |
||_+___+___+___+___+___+___+||  v
+­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­+ ­­­
  |     |            |     |
225.0  mm  ­­­­­> |    |<­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­>|   
450 mm

2 nos. of 150 mm square R.C. pile

Design of pilecap to BS8110                                  JPT Sdn Bhd

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