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Equivalencias Métricas De Unidades Inglesas Usuales

LONGITUD - AREA - VOLUMEN - MASA - FUERZA - PRESION Y ESFUERZO - TRABAJO Y ENERGIA - POTENCIA - EQUIVALENCIA

LONGITUD
1 pie (1’) 0.3048 m
I pulgada (1”) 0.0254 m 25.4 mm
1 yarda (yd) 0.9144 m
1 milla (mi) 1609 m 1.609 km
1 mi nautical 1852 m 1.852 km

AREA
1 pie2 0.0929 m2 929 cm2
1 plg 2
6.452 x 10 m-4 2
6.452 cm2
1 yd2 0.8361 m2 8361 cm2

VOLUMEN
1 pie3 0.0283 m3 28.3 L
1 plg3 1.6387 x 10-5 m3 16.387 cm3
1 galón (gal) 3.7854 x 10 m -3 3
3.785 L

MASA
1 lb 0.4536 kg 453.6 g
1 ton 907.18 kg 0.9072 ton
1 slug 14.594 kg
1 onza (oz) 0.02835 kg 28.35 g

FUERZA
1 lbf 4.4482 N 0.4536 kgf
1 kip 4.4482 kN 453.6 kgf
1 tonf 8.8964 kN 907.2 kgf

PRESION Y ESFUERZO
1 lbf/plg2 (psi) 6.8947 kPa 0.07031 kgf/cm2
1 lbf/pie2 (psf) 47.8802 Pa 4.8825 kgf/m2
1 kip/plg (ksi)
2
6.8947 MPa 70.3081 kgf/cm2
1 kip/pie2 (ksf) 47.8802 kPa 4.8825 x 103 kgf/m2
1 plg Hg 3.3768 kPa 33.768 mb 25.4 torr 0.0345 kgf/cm2

TRABAJO Y ENERGIA
1 pie*lbf 1.3558 J 0.1382 kgf*m
1 Btu 1055 J 1.0550 kJ 0.252 kcal

POTENCIA
1 pie*lbf/s 1.3558 W 0.1382 kgf*m/s
1 caballo (hp) 746 W 0.746 kW
1 Btu/s 1.0550 kW 0.252 kcal/s

EQUIVALENCIAS
1 gal (GB) 4.546 m3 4.546 L
1 long ton (GB) 2240 lb 1016 kg
1 quilate (métrico) 200 mg

Equivalencias de Unidades Métricas Usuales

LONGITUD - AREA - VOLUMEN - MASA - TIEMPO - FUERZA - PRESION Y ESFUERZO - TRABAJO Y ENERGIA - POTENCIA

LONGITUD
1m 10 dm 100 cm 1000 mm 106 mm 109 nm
1m 103 km 10-6 Mn 10-9 Gm 10-12 Tm 10-15 Pm
1 mm 10 mm
-3
10 nm6
10 pm
9
10 A
7
1010 mA

AREA
1 m2 104 cm2 106 mm2
1 km 2
10 m
6 2
100 ha

VOLUMEN
1 m3 103 dm3 106 cm3 103 L 10 hL
1 km 3
10 m
9 3
10 L
12

MASA
1 kg 103 g 106 mg 109 mg
1 Mg 103 kg 1t
1 utm 9.8066 kg

TIEMPO
1s 103 ms 106 ms 109 ns 1012 ps 1/60 min
1h 60 min 3600 s
1d 24 h 1440 min 86400 s

FUERZA
1 kgf 9.8066 N 10-3 tf
1 dina 10-5 N 0.01 mN 0.102 x 10-5 kgf

PRESION Y ESFUERZO
1 kgf/cm2 98.066 kN/m2 98.066 kPa
1 b (bar) 10 Pa
5
100 kPa 1.02 kgf/cm2
1 torr (mm Hg) 133 Pa 1.33 x 10-3b 1.33 mb

TRABAJO Y ENERGI
1 kgf *m 9.8066 J 0.239x10-3 kcal
 1 kcal 4186.8 J 4.187 kJ
1 kW*h 3.6 x 10 J6
3.6 MJ

POTENCIA
1 kgf *m/s 9.8066 W 9.81 x 10-3 kW
1 kcal/h 1.16 W 1.16 x 10-3 kW

LONGITUD UNIDADES SI : m CGS : cm CGS : cm

a Å nm mm cm dm m km
de
Amstrom 1 10 6-1 10 6-7 10 6-8 10 6-9 10 6-10 10 6-13
Å
Nanómetro 10 1 10 6-6 10 6-7 10 6-8 10 6-9 10 6-12
nm
Milímetro 10 7 10 6 1 10 6-1 10 6-2 10 6-3 10 6-6
mm
Centímetro 10 8 10 7 10 1 10 6-1 10 6-2 10 6-65
cm
Decímetro 10 9 10 8 10 2 10 1 10 6-1 10 6-4
dm
Metro 10 10 10 9 10 3 10 2 10 1 10 6-3
m
Kilómetro 10 13 10 12 10 6 10 4 10 3 10 2 1
km
Pulgada 2.54 x 10 8 2.54 x 10 7 25.4 2.54 0.254 0.0254 2.54 x 10 -5
pulg
Pie 3.048 x 10 9 3.048 x 10 8 3.048 x 10 2 30.48 3.048 0.3048 3.048 x 10 -4
ft
Milla 1.61 x 10 13 1.61 x 10 12 1.61 x 10 6 1.61 x 10 5 1.61 x 10 4 1609.344 1.6093
ml

1 yarda 0.9144 m
1 Yarda 91.44 cm 36.0 in
1 micra (m ) 10 mm-3

1 milimicra (m m ) 10-9 m
1 angstrom (A) 10 -10 m
1 Mpa 145.0377 psi.
1 psi 1 lb-f. / pulg2 6.894757 Kpa. ###
2
1 psi 1 lb. / pulg
1 Mpa 1000 Kpa.
18,000 lb. 8.20 Ton. 80.0 KN. = 18 kips.
1 New. 0.2248089 lib. Fuerz

1 lb. 4.45 N.
1 psi 6.9 kPa

VOLUMEN UNIDADES SI : m3 CGS : cm3

a cm3 L m3 pulg3 ft3 yd3 oz fl
de
cm3 1 0.001 10 6-6 0.06102 3.53 x 10 -5 1.31 x 10 -6 0.0338

Litro (L) 1000 1 0.001 61.023 0.0353 0.0013 33.814

m3 10 6 1000 1 61023.7 35.3147 1.308 33814.02

pulg3 16.387 0.01638 1.65 x 10 -5 1 5.78 x 10 -4 2.14 x 10 -5 0.554

ft3 28316.85 28.317 0.0283 1728 1 0.037 957.53

yd3 764554.9 764.554 0.7645 46656 27 1 25852.6

oz fl 29.57353 0.0296 2.96 x 10 -5 1.8047 0.00104 3.87 x 10 -5 1

cuarto 946.3529 0.9463 9.46 x 10 -4 57.75 0.0334 0.00124 32

gl (US) 3785.412 3.785 0.003785 231 0.13368 0.00495 128

gl (UK) 4546.092 4.546 0.00455 277.4 0.1605 0.00595 153.72

pinta (US) 473.18 0.4732 4.73 x 10 -4 28.88 0.0167 0.00062 16

barril (oil) 158987 158.99 0.15899 9702 5.6146 0.2079 5376

barril (lq) 119237 119.237 0.119 7276.6 4.210 0.1560 4032

bushel (US) 35239 35.239 0.0352 2150.4 1.244 0.046 1191.6

MASA (PESO) UNIDADES SI : kg CGS : g ft - lb - s : lb

a ug mg g kg Oz Av lb Av t
de
Microgramo 1 10 6-3 10 6-6 10 6-9 3.53 x 10 6-8 2.2 x 10 6-9 10 6-12
ug
mg 10 3 1 10 6-3 10 6-6 3.53 x 10 6-5 2.2 x 10 6-6 10 6-9

g 10 6 10 3 1 10 6-3 0.03527 2.2 x 10 6-3 10 6-6

kg 10 9 10 6 10 3 1 35.273 2.2046 0.001

Onza Avdp 2.8 x 10 7 28 349 28.3495 0.02835 1 0.062 2.83 x 10 6-5

Libra Avpd 4.54 x 10 8 4.54 x 10 3 453.59 0.453597 16 1 4.54 x 10 6-4

t 10 12 10 9 10 6 1000 35 273.9 2 204.621 1

tn (US) 9.01 x 10 11 9.01 x 10 8 907 185 907.18 3.2 x 10 4 2 000 0.9071

VELOCIDAD UNIDADES SI : m/s CGS : cm/s ft - lb - s = pies/seg

 a cm/s m/min m/s km/h km/s milla/h pies/s
de
cm/s 1 0.6 0.01 0.036 10 6-5 0.02237 0.0328

m/min 1.667 1 0.01666 0.06 1.66 x 10 6-5 0.03728 0.0547

m/s 100 60 1 3.6 0.001 2.2368 3.2808

km/h 27.778 16.67 0.27778 1 2.8 x 10 6-4 0.6216 0.91134

km/s 10 5 60 000 1 000 3 600 1 2 237.1 3 289.5

milla/h 44.704 28.822 0.44704 1.6093 4.47 x 10 6-4 1 1.466

pies/s 30.48 18.288 0.3048 1.0973 3.04 x 10 6-4 0.6816 1

pulg/s 2.54 1.524 0.0254 0.09144 2.54 x 10 6-5 0.05682 0.0833

UNIDADES SI : m/s CGS : cm/s ft - lb - s = pies/seg

a cm/s m/min m/s km/h km/s milla/h pies/s
de
cm/s 1 0.6 0.01 0.036 10 6-5 0.02237 0.0328

m/min 1.667 1 0.01666 0.06 1.66 x 10 6-5 0.03728 0.0547

m/s 100 60 1 3.6 0.001 2.2368 3.2808

km/h 27.778 16.67 0.27778 1 2.8 x 10 6-4 0.6216 0.91134

km/s 10 5 60 000 1 000 3 600 1 2 237.1 3 289.5

milla/h 44.704 28.822 0.44704 1.6093 4.47 x 10 6-4 1 1.466

pies/s 30.48 18.288 0.3048 1.0973 3.04 x 10 6-4 0.6816 1

pulg/s 2.54 1.524 0.0254 0.09144 2.54 x 10 6-5 0.05682 0.0833

POTENCIA - EQUIVALENCIAS
ENERGIA - POTENCIA

109 nm
10-15 Pm
1010 mA

1/60 min
CGS : cm ft - lb - s : pie AREA UNIDADES SI : m2
pulg pie ml a mm2 cm2 m2 km2
de
3.94 x 10 -9 3.28 x 10 -10 6.2 x 10 -14 Milímetro2 1 10 6-2 10 6-6 10 6-12
mm2
3.94 x 10 -8 3.28 x 10 -9 6.2 x 10 -13 Centímetro2 100 1 10 6-4 10 6-10
cm2
3.94 x 10 -2 3.28 x 10 -3 6.2 x 10 -7 Metro2 10 6 10 4 1 10 6-6
m2
0.3937 3.28 x 10 -2 6.2 x 10 -6 Kilómetro2 10 12 10 10 10 6 1
km2
3.94 3.28 x 10 -1 6.2 x 10 -5 Pulgada2 645.16 6.4516 6.45 x 10 -4 6.45 x 10 -10
pulg2
39.3701 3.2808 6.2 x 10 -4 Pie2 92903.04 929.03 0.0929 9.29 x 10 -8
ft2
3.9 x 10 4 3.28 x 10 3 0.62 Yarda2 836127.4 8361.23 0.8316 8.36 x 10 -7
yd2
1 0.0833 1.58 x 10 -5 Milla2 2.59 x 10 12 2.59 x 10 10 2.59 x 10 6 2.5899
ml2
12 1 1.89 x 10 -4

63360 5280 1
 ft - lb - s : pie3
cuarto gl (US) gl (UK) pinta bb oil bbl bu

0.00106 2.64 x 10 -4 2.2 x 10 -4 0.00211 6.29 x 10 -6 8.39 x 10 -6 2.8 x 10 -5

0.908 0.264 0.220 2.113 0.00629 0.00839 0.0284

1056.69 264.17 219.969 2113.4 6.29 8.3864 28.378

0.0173 0.0043 0.0036 0.0346 1.03 x 10 -4 1.37 x 10 -4 4.65 x 10 -4

29.922 7.180 6.229 59.8 0.1781 0.2375 0.8036

807.89 201.97 168.18 1616 4.8089 6.412 21.696

0.0313 0.0078 0.00651 0.0625 1.86 x 10 -54 2.48 x 10 -4 8.39 x 10 -5

1 0.25 0.2082 2 0.00595 0.00794 0.0268

4 1 0.832 8 0.0238 0.0317 0.1074

4.804 1.200 1 9.608 0.0286 0.03813 0.129

0.5 1/8 0.1041 1 0.00298 0.00397 0.0134

144.37 42 34.97 336 1 1.333 4.512

126 31.5 26.23 252 0.750 1 3.38

37.237 9.309 256 74.473 0.2216 0.29 1

ft - lb - s : lb DENSIDAD Y CONCENTRACION. UNIDADES SI : kg/m3 CGS : g/cm3

tn (US) a g/cm 3
g/L g/m 3
kg/m 3
lb/pie 3
lb/pulg3
de
1.1 x 10 -12 g/cm3 1 1000 10 66 1000 62.428 0.03617

1.1 x 10 -9 g/L 0.001 1 1000 1 0.06242 3.6 x 10 6-5

1.1 x 10 -6 g/m3 10 6 0.001 1 0.001 6.24 x 10 6-5 3.6 x 10 6-8

0.0011 kg/m3 0.001 1 1000 1 0.06242 3.6 x 10 6-5

3.13 x 10 -5 lb/pie3 0.01602 16.018 16 018.5 16.018 1 5.59 x 10 6-4

0.0005 lb/pulg3 27.68 27 680 2.77 x 10 67 276 799 1 728 1

1.1023 oz/gl 0.0075 7.489 7 489 7.489 0.4675 2.7 x 10 6-4

1 lb/gl 0.11983 119.83 119 826 119.836 7.4805 0.00433

ft - lb - s = pies/seg TIEMPO ( T ) UNIDADE BASE : Segundo (s) en todos los sistemas.

 pulg/s a S min h d Semana Mes
de
0.3937 S 1 0.0166 2.7 x 10 6-4 1.157 x 10 -5 1.66 x 10 -6 3.86 x 10 -7

0.65616 min 60 1 0.0166 6.94 x 10 6-4 9.92 x 10 -5 2.312 x 10 -5

39.37 h 3 600 60 1 0.0417 0.00596 1.39 x 10 6-3

10.936 d 86 400 1 440 24 1 0.1429 0.00334

39 370 Semana 604 800 10 080 168 7 1 0.2334

17.605 Mes 2 592 000 43 200 720 30 4.2857 1

12 Año 31 536 000 525 600 8 670 365 52.1429 12.1667

ft - lb - s = pies/seg UNIDADES SI : m/s CGS : cm/s

pulg/s a cm/s m/min m/s km/h km/s milla/h
de
0.3937 cm/s 1 0.6 0.01 0.036 10 6-5 0.02237

0.65616 m/min 1.667 1 0.01666 0.06 1.66 x 10 6-5 0.03728

39.37 m/s 100 60 1 3.6 0.001 2.2368

10.936 km/h 27.778 16.67 0.27778 1 2.8 x 10 6-4 0.6216

39 370 km/s 10 5 60 000 1 000 3 600 1 2 237.1

17.605 milla/h 44.704 28.822 0.44704 1.6093 4.47 x 10 6-4 1

12 pies/s 30.48 18.288 0.3048 1.0973 3.04 x 10 6-4 0.6816

1 pulg/s 2.54 1.524 0.0254 0.09144 2.54 x 10 6-5 0.05682

SI : m2 CGS : cm2 ft - lb - s : pie2
pulg2 ft2 yd2 ml2

0.00155 1.08 x 10 -5 1.2 x 10 -6 3.86 x 10 -13

0.155 0.00108 1.2 x 10 -4 3.86 x 10 -11

1550.003 10.764 1.196 3.86 x 10 -7

1.55 x 10 9 1.08 x 10 7 1195990 0.3861022

1 0.00694 7.71 x 10 -4 2.49 x 10 -10

144 1 0.1111111 3.59 x 10 -8

1296 9 1 3.23 x 10 -7

4.014 x 10 9 2.79 x 10 7 3097600 1

 CGS : g/cm3 ft - lb - s : lb/pie3
oz/gl lb/gl

133.526 8.345

0.13352 0.00834

1.33 x 10 6-4 8.3 x 10 -6

0.13352 0.00834

2.139 0.13368

3 696 321

1 0.0625

16 1

n todos los sistemas.

 Año

3.17 x 10 -8

1.90 x 10 -6

1.14 x 10 -4

2.74 x 10 -3

0.0192

0.0822

CGS : cm/s ft - lb - s = pies/seg

pies/s pulg/s

0.0328 0.3937

0.0547 0.65616

3.2808 39.37

0.91134 10.936

3 289.5 39 370

1.466 17.605

1 12

0.0833 1