Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ISSN No:-2456-2165
Abstract:- The social rehabilitation paradigm has Ministry of Social RI including organizing social
shifted from charities to an endeavour to protect, rehabilitation services for persons with disabilities
respect, promote and fulfil the rights of persons with netrathrough system and non-nursing homes. Howevernot
disabilities (PwDs), in accordance with the Convention all persons with disabilities can be accessed by the social
on the Right of Persons with Disabilities. Therefore, rehabilitation services. This is due among others by
equality of PwDs, especially persons with blindness ignorance a member of society, geographical locations that
disabilities, in all aspects of life must be materialized. are difficult to reach, still limited institution visual disability
They are also Indonesian citizens, who have the dignity that owned by the government and private sector, and the
to be respected and to be upheld, with the result that the limited resources it man u are able to provide information
country has mandated by the Law to pay attention to about the program.
their aspects of education, health, social protection,
employment and accessibility as well. Their existence in The twenty-six persons with social welfare problems,
accordance with the existing law is necessary to have the with disabilities are they have posted iliki physical
support of all parties including persons with disabilities limitations, menta l, intellectual or sensory impairments in
themselves. All in all, this study used a qualitative the long term. Criteria for PwDs include: (a) experiencing
approach with descriptive technique to analyse the barriers to carrying out a day's activities, (b) experiencing
emerging issue. The results of the study have shown that barriers in daily work, (c) unable to solve the problem
the role of social workers in providing social adequately, (d) persons with physical disabilities; body,
rehabilitation services, in which they act as problem- netra, lethargy speech, (e) persons with mental disabilities;
solving consultants, resource managers as well as mental retardation and eks-psikotik, and (f) persons with
educators, but in carrying out their role still encounter disabilities physical and mental disabilities dual ( Permensos
various obstacles, both individually and organizationally. N o .8 of 2012). As for the researchers is a person with a
Therefore, the 'Panti Sosial Bina Netra' (a social house to disability who has received social rehabilitation services at
nurture the blind) Wyta Guna should always improve its Bina Netra Social Institution Wyta Guna- Bandung.
social rehabilitation services, in accordance with the
today's people demand and technological progress. In In the Regulation of the Minister of Social Affairs of
addition, for the implementation of social rehabilitation the Republic of Indonesia No. 5 of 2017 on Social
to run optimally, it is a necessary role of Social Workers Rehabilitation Standard that with the social work profession
in order to provide social rehabilitation services, in approach there are several stages: (a) initial approach, (b).
accordance with the fulfilment of the rights of such disclosure and understanding of the problem, (c) preparation
persons. Also with this research, it is hoped to provide an of problem-solving plans, (d). Cahan peme problems, (e)
overview of the role of social workers in providing social resocialized (f). termination and (g) further guidance. Forms
rehabilitation services to the people with blindness of Social rehabilitation itself consists of: (a) motivate and
disability. psychosocial diagnosis, (b) care and care, (c) vocational
achievement and entrepreneurship coaching, (d) spiritual
Keywords:- Usability, social workers, devotions, social mental guidance, (e) physical guidance, (f) social counseling
rehabilitation. and psychosocial counseling, (g) accessibility services, (h)
assistance and social assistance, (i) guidance of
I. INTRODUCTION resocialization, (j) further guidance; and / or, (k) reference.
Like other citizens, people with disabilities have the Social rehabilitation standard approach to the social
right to social rehabilitation services that enable their full work profession aims to: (a) a reference and guide for the
potential development to achieve the best possible social practice of social work in the service of good persuasive,
welfare. Inin addition they are entitled to protection from and coercive for the fulfillment of healing and restoration of
acts of mental violence, economic and sexual exploitation, individual functioning, family, and society, (b) provide
discrimination, and other matters that may degrade the protection to recipients of misconduct of the practice of
dignity of humanity. These rights are life and participation social rehabilitation activities, (c) improving the quality and
in development and the right to protection from quantity of social rehabilitation implementation, and (d) to
discrimination. In the law Number.23 Year 2002 on Child extend the social rehabilitation implementation jagkauan.
Protection for example, stated that every child with physical The profession of social work is a professional activity to
disability and mentality is entitled to receive special help individuals, groups, or communities to meningk a
education, rehabilitation services, social assistance, and VING social functioning using the theories of human
maintenance of social welfare. To achieve this goal the behavior and social systems. As seen from the aspect of the