Module 2: Oscillators, Batteries, BJT FET, Multivibrators, OP AMP et al 30. Needed for selection of multiple signals -multiplexer (pao & owen) 31. Most common semiconductor material -silicon 32. R=0, S=0, RS flip flop response -stay the same as before 1. Which is not needed external power or power supply? -All generally needed 33. Approximate noise gain of an inverting adder if it has 5 inputs -6 (Filter (active), Voltage regulator ,Transformer) 34. Compares voltages in a certain range not just w/ respect to reference -window 2. Pot core -large inductance in small volume comparator 3. Toroidal core coil -essentially self shielding 35. Derivative of sinusoid -leads 90° 4. Hunting -less in steam turbine 36. Output of rectifier -pulsating dc 5. purpose of damper winding -to prevent hunting 37. 175 dc connected to mains electricity = -pulsating dc 6. Needed when generator is used with variable -CSD (constant speed time) 38. Capacitor is NTC -if high capacitance in low speed prime mover (e.g. aircraft engine) temperature 7. 360° -Class A 39. Electicity due to heat, as in thermocouple -thermoelectricity 8. 180° / a transistor class amplifier that has the efficiency of 50% -Class B 40. Combination of N and P type technology -CMOS 9. Efficiency of Class C transistorized -33% 41. CMOS -damaged by static 10. Amp config with one at positive alternation and another at negative, looking a lot like 42. Principal disadvantage of MOS -easily damaged by static elec. complementary config -Quasi Complementary push-pull 43. If susceptance is doubled -frequency doubles config 44. LAN that stores own data in each pc -peer to peer LAN 11. Same as #10, with “is then coupled to transformer” -Transformer coupled push-pull 45. If X is increased, all things constant -phasor gets longer, rotates ccw config 46. If inductive reactance and resistance is continually increased but at constant 3:1 ratio 12. Needs to be taken externally to be erased -EPROM -phasor is infinitely long line 13. If X is low, output of X AND Y equals -Low 47. Brief rise spike in voltage -transient 14. Has the highest efficiency -Common emitter, common 48. If no signal input, Ic is greatest -if E-B is Forward biased source 49. Most stable for RF -common base 15. Screen grid -Decreases plate to grid 50. 2 transistor directly coupled as common collector -darlington capacitance 51. Uses crystalline/ceramic substance to convert ultrasound to electrical energy 16. If center conductor of coaxial cable is made to small diameter, all other is equal. What -piezoelectric transducer will happen to Zo -It will increase 52. For high density OP AMP integrated circuits -SMT 17. 0° point -From zero going up 53. If IC is used, for packing density -high switching speed 18. Positive triggering -Pulse level is low to high 54. Designation of Dual in Line package (DIP) -TO-116 19. Requirement of oscillator -Stage with gain 55. Ratio of differential gain and common mode gain -CMRR 20. Oscillation requires: -Positive feedback enough to 56. Minimized through the use of small feedback resistance -input offset bias overcome losses 57. Maximum rate at which w/c amp output can change -Slew rate 21. Not necessary consideration -Nature of source of energy 58. Significant if OP AMP is used as comparator -Open loop gain 22. Connected in parallel to filter -Bleeder resistor 59. Cannot be recharged -primary cell 23. In between positive and negative battery plates -Separator 60. In pulse amplification, class D is mostly used. What is the efficiency of class D - 24. In oscilloscope where signal is fed: -Vertical deflection plate / coil over 90% efficiency 25. Spectrum analyzer displays: -Signal strength vs frequency 61. FET will not conduct -pinch off 26. Horizontal calibration of oscilloscope display -Time per unit division 62. JFET sometimes at pinch off -if used at power amps 27. Zener diode: -Connected in parallel, reversed 63. FALSE in ac: -electrons flow in one direction biased 64. Electrode is carbon and zinc, also called dry cell -leclanche cell 28. Cluster is -data in hard drive 65. Electrode is nickel hydroxide and cadmium -Edison cell 66. If source to gate is conducting -a sign of improper bias 94. A mathematical process of determining the area under a curve - integration 67. Silver cadmium cell, has a nominal open circuit - 1.05V(e-review) voltage of 1.1V(book) 68. Step up transformer: -primary voltage is less than secondary voltage 69. In Cathode Ray Tube (CRT), electrostatic deflection means -the beam is bent by electric field 70. In FET, when biased at or beyond pinch off is -power amplifier 71. How to minimize the effect of input offset current -by having the feed and input offset voltage in output offset voltage resistance small 72. What is the voltage regulation when full load voltage -0% is the same as no load voltage, assuming perfect voltage source 73. Maximum current a cell can deliver in 0.01 ohm when testing -flash current 74. In alternators connected in parallel, to change the frequency -by changing the rpm of of the system the prime mover 75. In alternators connected in parallel, to change the -by changing the voltage of the system field excitation 76. Transconductance -the ratio of drain current and Gate voltage 77. Difference between triode and N-channel JFET -triode needs more voltage 78. In vector diagram, the angle between 2 vectors is: -phase difference 79. In class A amplifier, the Q point is set at: -the center 80. An instrument used for a voltage w/ frequency -frequency converter change to another voltage w/ another frequency 81. Non linear distortion in frequency -harmonic distortion 82. A tube w/ constant voltage in changing current -gas-filled regulator 83. Disadvantage of voltage multiplier -poor regulation 84. Capacitance in reverse biased semiconductor -width of depletion depends on: 85. Mutual inductance causes net values of set of coils to -vary extent and phase of mutual 86. Parameter that helps to find Rf/Ri -input bias current 87. Field poles in shunt fields -always even number (exist in pair) 88. Although the op amp output should be zero volts, -output offset voltage in actual operation there is 89. Eccles/Jordan flipflop is also known as -bistable multivibrator 90. Multi cavity klystron has -variable electron speed 91. The voltage gain of the basic instrumentation - a single internal resistor amplifier is set by 92. Used in analog multiplication and division - logarithmic amplifiers 93. A comparator switches to one state when the input - upper trigger point reaches the