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TIG WELDING

PENGELASAN TIG

Document No. : 10-DP-D704.12


Revision : 6
Date of Issued : September 23, 2016
Status of Distribution :  Controlled
 Uncontrolled

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 2 of 39
Rev.6

DISTRIBUTION LIST
DAFTAR DISTRIBUSI

This document is controlled and maintained as a confidential Document. The


controlled document is stamped “CONTROLLED COPY” in red color.

Dokumen ini dikontrol dan dipelihara sebagai Dokumen rahasia. Dokumen yang
dikontrol dicap "CONTROLLED COPY" dengan warna merah.

COPY
COPY HOLDER
NO.
01 Head of Div. Quality Assurance
02 Head of Div. Manufacturing Engineering
03 Manager of Quality Engineering - QA
04 Manager of Quality Inspection for DPM - QA
05 Manager of Metal Forming And Heat treatment - DM
06 Manager of CN235 - PP
07 Manager of C212 Program - PP
08 Manager of MK II Eurocopter Program - PP
09 Manager of Detail Part Manufacturing Planning - PE
10 Manager of Tooling Engineering - PE
11 Manager of Lean & Development - PE

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Rev.6

APPROVAL & REVISION HISTORY LOG


PERSETUJUAN DAN REVISI DOKUMEN

Reason for
Effective Approved
No. Revision Revision/ Author
Date by
Change Request
Initial Release,
1 0 06/10/2011 supersedes OI 22- M Ramdhan A Yustiono DA
AE-03-049
Refer to DCR
2 1 11/08/2011 M Ramdhan A Yustiono DA
No.0121/PE6000/11
Refer to DCR
3 2 05/03/2013 Asep Harun Yustiono DA
No. 0028/AE0210/13
3 Refer to DCR M.Robiawan
4 01/17/2014 M. Adhitya
(Bilingual) No. 0021/QA1000/14 Nefota FL
4 June 5, Refer to DCR
5 M. Adhitya M.Robiawan
(Bilingual) 2015 No. 0064/PE6200/15
5 Mar. 31, Refer to DCR
6 M. Adhitya M.Robiawan
(Bilingual) 2016 No. 0046/QA1400/16
6 Sep. 23, Refer to DCR M.Robiawan
7 M. Adhitya
(Bilingual) 2016 No. 0158/PE6200/16

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TABLE OF CONTENTS Page


DAFTAR ISI Halaman

APPROVAL SHEET / Lembaran Pengesahan 1

DISTRIBUTION LIST / Daftar Distribusi 2

APPROVAL & REVISION HISTORY LOG / Persetujuan & Riwayat 3


Perbaikan

TABLE OF CONTENTS / Daftar Isi 4

1. PURPOSE / Tujuan 5

2. SCOPE / Ruang Lingkup 5

3. REFERENCE / Referensi 5

4. DEFINITION & ACRONYM / Definisi & Singkatan 6

5. GENERAL / Umum 7

6. RESPONSIBILITIES / Tanggung Jawab 7

7. ATTACHMENTS / Lampiran 22

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1. Purpose 1. Tujuan

Describes the procedure to perform Operating Instruction ini menjelaskan


welding using TIG welding machine, prosedur untuk pengelasan meng-
starting from preparation (checking the gunakan mesin las TIG manual mulai dari
machine, working document, material), persiapan (pemeriksaan fasilitas,
perform the task (loading, welding, dokumen kerja, alat bantu, material),
unloading) until the finished parts are pelaksanaan pekerjaan (loading, pe-
ready to be delivered to the next ngelasan, unloading), sampai benda kerja
operation. dikirim untuk operasi selanjutnya.
This operating instruction replaces the title Operating instruction ini menggantikan
“Operating TIG Welding Machine”. judul “Operating TIG Welding Machine”.

2. Scope 2. Ruang Lingkup

This work instruction is applicable to weld Operating instruction ini berlaku untuk
all material welded assembly. pengelasan semua jenis material.
Note 1: Catatan 1:
If required by AH engineering, Welding Apabila diperlukan oleh Engineering AH,
Procedure Specifications is required for Spesifikasi prosedur pengelasan diper-
welding inspection of level 1 and 2. lukan untuk pemeriksaan pengelasan
tingkat 1 dan 2.

Note 2: Catatan 2:
For welder qualification use WPS number Untuk kualifikasi welder gunakan WPS
as follow: nomor sbb:
a. WPS/FW-QUAL/AH/01 a. WPS/FW-QUAL/AH/01
b. WPS/FW-QUAL/AH/02 b. WPS/FW-QUAL/AH/02
c. WPS/FW-QUAL/AH/03 c. WPS/FW-QUAL/AH/03
d. WPS/FW-QUAL/AH/04 d. WPS/FW-QUAL/AH/04
e. WPS/FW-QUAL/AH/05 e. WPS/FW-QUAL/AH/05
f. WPS/FW-QUAL/AH/06 f. WPS/FW-QUAL/AH/06
Note 3: Catatan 3:
Welding parameters for parts production Parameter pengelasan untuk produksi
refer to table 7, table 8, table 9 and table part, mengacu ke table 7, 8 tabel 9 dan
10. table 10.

3. Reference 3. Referensi

I+D-P-181 : Fusion Welding of I+D-P-181 : Fusion Welding of


Metals Metals
27-P-2C-181 : SMPI (Standard 27-P-2C-181 : SMPI (Standard
Manufacturing Process Manufacturing Process
Inspection) Inspection)

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IF-MA No. 853 : TIG Welding IF-MA No. 853 : TIG Welding
IGC04.62.165 : Steel Parts and IGC04.62.165 : Steel Parts and
Assemblies Fusion Assemblies Fusion
Welding Inspection Welding Inspection
IGC04.62.166 : Aluminium Alloy Parts IGC04.62.166 : Alumunium Alloy Parts
and Assemblies and Assemblies
Inspection of Fusion Inspection of Fusion
Welding Welding

4. Definition and Acronym 4. Definisi dan Singkatan

TIG : TIG :
Tungsten Inert Gas Welding is an electric Tungsten Inert Gas Welding adalah
arc welding. The necessary heat for Gas pengelasan dengan busur listrik. Panas
Tungsten Arc Welding (TIG) is produced yang diperlukan untuk Gas Tungsten Arc
by an electric arc maintained between a Welding (TIG) dihasilkan dari busur listrik
non consumable tungsten electrode and antara non consumable elektroda tungsten
the part to be welded. The heat-affected dan part yang akan dilas. Heat affected
zone, the molten metal, and the tungsten zone, metal yang cair, dan elektroda
electrode are all shielded from the tungsten semuanya dilindungi dari udara
atmosphere by a blanket of inert gas fed luar dengan gas mulia yang disalurkan
through the GTAW torch. melalui GTAW torch.
In-process correction : In-process correction :
Any correction of a weld made by the Setiap perbaikan pada lasan yang
welder before submitting the weldment for dilakukan oleh welder sebelum
acceptance inspection. menyerahkan lasan untuk diperiksa oleh
inspektor.
MEK : MEK :
Methyl Ethyl Keton, solvent cleaner to Methyl Ethyl Keton, solvent cleaner untuk
clean dirt, oil, grease etc. membersihkan kotoran, oli, stempet dll.
SAP : SAP :
System Application and Procedure System Application and Production
Welding procedure/ welding schedule/ Welding prosedur/ Welding schedul/
welding parameters : welding parameter:
Form that contains parameters for welding Form yang berisi parameter untuk
such as current, gas flow, voltage, pengelasan seperti arus, gas flow, voltase,
specification of filler metal, electrode, spesifikasi filler, tungsten elektroda, nozzle
nozzle etc. dll.

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5. General 5. Umum

Operating and Maintenance/ Repair of the Pengoperasian dan perawatan/perbaikan


machine are only performed by designated fasilitas hanya boleh dilakukan oleh
/ authorized person, who has the personil yang ditunjuk/berwenang dan
qualification and experience. mempunyai kualifikasi dan pengalaman
yang memadai.
Manager of Metal Forming and Heat Personil yang mengoperasikan mesin
Treatment assign the person who ditunjuk/ditentukan oleh Manager Metal
operates the machine. Forming and Heat Treatment .
Welding machine, fixture, tooling and Mesin las,fixture,tool dan material tool
tooling material shall be suitable and harus sesuai dan menghasilkan lasan
capable of consistently producing yang konsisten dan dapat diterima.
acceptable weld.
Maintenance and repair of TIG welding Perawatan dan perbaikan fasilitas mesin
machine is only performed by designated TIG welding dilakukan oleh personil yang
person appointed by Manager of Facility ditunjuk/ditentukan oleh Facility
Maintenance. Maintanance .
Quality Assurance Management assigns Quality assurance management
personnel (see attachment-11) to perform menetapkan personil untuk melaksanakan
and control welding process. dan memeriksa proses welding (lampiran
11).

6. Responsibilities 6. Tanggung jawab

The function that has the responsibility to Fungsi yang bertanggung jawab dalam
perform this work instruction is the menjalankan instruksi kerja ini adalah
operator, leader and supervisor of TIG operator, leader, supervisor welding,
welding machine, inspector and related inspektor dan fungsi terkait.
function.
The steps that has to be performed to do Langkah langkah yang harus dilakukan
the work using TIG welding machine as untuk pengelasan sebagai berikut :
follows:

A. Implementation of Safety at Work A. Pelaksanaan Keselamatan Kerja


and House Keeping 5 S dan 5R
1. Keep clean the working area and 1. Jaga kebersihan area kerja dan
facility fasilitas kerja.
2. Place working document, tool and 2. Tempatkan dokumen kerja, alat
detail parts in the designated place. bantu dan material pada tempat
yang telah ditentukan.
3. Use personal protective equipment 3. Gunakan alat keselamatan kerja
in accordance with the regulation. sesuai dengan ketentuan.

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B. Welding Procedure /Schedule B. Welding Procedure /Welding


Schedule
1. Welding procedure/schedule shall 1. Welding prosedur/schedule harus
be established for each production ditetapkan untuk setiap part jika
weld where qualification is required kualifikasi dipersyaratkan oleh
by the customer. pelanggan.
2. Welding procedure/schedule shall 2. Welding prosedur/schedule harus
be approved by customer if required di-approved oleh pelanggan jika
by customer. dipersyaratkan oleh pelanggan.
3. Welding parameter on Welding 3. Welding parameter pada Welding
procedure/schedule shall be prosedur/schedule harus dapat
traceable to qualification test report, ditelusuri dari laporan hasil test,
when required by customer. jika dipersyaratkan oleh pelanggan.
4. Use welding parameter (see 4. Gunakan welding parameter (lihat
attachment 1-6 for CASA Program, lampiran 1-6 untuk Program CASA,
I+D-P-181, attachment 7-10 for I+D-P-181, lampiran 7-10 untuk
EUROCOPTER Program, IF-MA Program EUROCOPTER, (IFMA
No. 853) if customer does not No. 853) jika pelanggan tidak
require Welding procedure / mempersyaratkan Welding
schedule, unless the drawing called prosedur/schedule, kecuali drawing
out REP or “Specific Process memanggil REP atau “Specific
Requirement”. Process Requirement”.
C. Filler material and Non consumable C. Material filler dan Elektroda tidak
Electrode (Tungsten) terumpan (Tungsten)
1. The filler material shall be stored in 1. Filler metal harus disimpan dalam
a clean, dry environment. lingkungan yang bersih dan
kering.
2. If filler material identification 2. Apabila tanda indentifikasi filler
markings are lost, missing, or metal hilang atau rusak maka filler
destroyed, the filler material shall metal tersebut harus di scrap.
be scrapped.
3. Only the authorized person 3. Hanya personil yang ditunjuk
(storage crib personnel) has (personil tool crib) yang
access to filler material storage mempunyai akses terhadap filler
and the storage crib shall be metal dan tool crib harus dikunci
locked if the authorized person left jika personil tersebut me-
the storage crib. ninggalkan tool crib.

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4. Each filler material containers shall 4. Setiap container (box) filler metal
be marked/label with lot number or harus ditandai/label dengan lot
receiving voucher. number atau receiving voucher.
5. All types, specification, diameter of 5. Semua jenis, spesifikasi, diameter
filler metal release from the storage dari filler metal yang dikeluarkan
crib shall be in accordance with the dari tool crib harus sesuai dengan
process sheet and drawing, check process sheet dan drawing,
the identity of filler material and periksa identitas dari filler metal
record the receiving voucher dan catat nomor receiving voucher
number of the filler in the process dalam process sheet.
sheet.
6. Welders shall not be issued more 6. Welder jangan menggunakan
than one weld filler material at one lebih dari satu filler sekaligus.
time. However, when the Process Tetapi, jika process sheet
Sheet requires more than one memper-syaratkan lebih dari satu
welding process or weld filler proses pengelasan atau jenis filler
material type, weld filler metal for metal, filler metal untuk kedua
both processes may be issued at proses dapat diberikan sekaligus,
the same time, provided the welder dengan catatan bahwa welder
is qualified for both processes. sudah terkualifikasi untuk kedua
Quantities of weld filler material proses tersebut. Jumlah filler
shall be based on the amount metal harus berdasarkan jumlah
estimated for one part. estimasi untuk satu part.
7. The purchase order of Non 7. Order pengadaan untuk Non-
consumable electrode (Tungsten) consumable elektroda (Tungsten)
shall call out the AWS A5.12/ISO harus mencantumkan AWS
6848. A5.12/ISO 6848.
8. Non-consumable electrodes 8. Box non-consumable electrodes
(Tungsten) box shall be marked / (Tungsten) harus ada label/tanda
labeled with lot number or dengan lot nomber atau receiving
receiving voucher voucher.
9. Non-consumable electrodes 9. Non-consumable electrodes
(Tungsten) shall be stored in (Tungsten) harus disimpan
original box. didalam box yang asli.
10. Non-consumable electrodes 10. Non-consumable electrodes
(Tungsten) shall have identification (Tungsten) harus selalu ada
all the time (color code), if the color indentitas (kode warna), jika tidak
code identification is lost the non- ada indentitas harus di scraped
consumable electrodes shall be
scraped.

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D. Checking of welding machine D. Pemeriksaan kondisi mesin las


condition
1. Make sure the power cable supply 1. Yakinkan bahwa kabel power
to the welding machine is in good supply untuk mesin las dalam
condition, no damage to the cable kondisi baik, tidak ada kerusakan
insulation. pada isolasi kabel.
2. Make sure the grounding is 2. Yakinkan bahwa grounding telah
installed. terpasang.
3. Make sure no leaks in the cooling 3. Yakinkan bahwa tidak ada
hose, in the shielding hose, and in kebocoran pada slang pendingin,
the reducer. shielding hose, dan pada reducer.
4. The nozzle shall be clean and in 4. Nozzle harus bersih dan dalam
good condition keadaan baik
5. Make sure the argon gas is 5. Pastikan bahwa gas argon diberi
labelled by QA, shall meet the label oleh QA, sesuai MIL-A-
standard MIL-A-18455 the purity is 18455C purity 99.995 % minimum
99.995 % minimum and O2 ≤ 10 dan O2 ≤ 10 ppm. Botol gas harus
ppm. The shielding gas bottle shall dalam kondisi baik.
be in good condition.
6. Foot control shall be in good 6. Foot control harus dalam kondisi
condition. baik.
7. Check the validity of the calibration 7. Periksa validasi kalibrasi dari alat
of measuring instruments on the ukur pada mesin las
machine
8. Make sure that the preventive 8. Pastikan bahwa preventive
maintenance has been done by maintenance telah dilakukan oleh
Facility Maintenance according to Facility Maintenance sesuai de-
10.DP-W602.02 “Preventive ngan 10-DP-W602.02 “Preventive
Maintenance” and the schedule. Maintenance” dan jadwal.
9. Check all machine facilities by 9. Periksa semua fasilitas mesin
starting the machine and make dengan menjalankan mesin las
sure that the machine performs dan yakinkan bahwa mesin
well. tersebut berfungsi baik.
10. All supporting tools used such 10. Semua alat bantu yang dipakai
hammer, file etc are ready for use. seperti palu, kikir dll harus dalam
All cleaning tools, such as brushes, keadaan siap pakai.Semua
flap wheels, abrading tools etc, peralatan untuk cleaning seperti
shall be labelled or engraved with sikat kawat,flap wheels,alat
the material type they are used on penghalus harus dipisahkan
in order to avoid cross penggunaannya untuk masing2
contamination. material dengan cara di beri label
atau di gravier untuk menghindari
kontaminasi.

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11. Inspect the welding machine for 11. Periksa kebersihan mesin las dan
cleanliness and for obvious kerusakan yang terjadi pada
damage to the cabinet, power cabinet, power switch, lampu
switches, indicator lights and indikator dan control.
controls.
12. Stop to operate the machine if 12. Hentikan menjalankan mesin las
anything found that could damage jika terjadi sesuatu yang dapat
the process and report to membahayakan proses dan
supervisor. segera laporkan kepada
supervisor.
E. Checking of working document E. Pemeriksaan dokumen kerja
1. Make sure that the working 1. Yakinkan bahwa dokumen kerja
document including the process termasuk process sheet, drawing
sheet and drawing are complete. telah lengkap.
2. Make sure the previous operation 2. Pastikan bahwa operasi
has been performed and inspected. sebelumnya telah dilakukan dan
diinspeksi.
3. Check the detail parts to be welded 3. Periksa detail part yang akan dilas
according to the drawing and sesuai dengan drawing dan
process sheet. process sheet.
4. Check the document number 4. Periksa nomor dokumen (Jid. No.,
(Jid.No.; Drawing Number) are nomor drawing) telah sesuai.
correct.
5. Report any discrepancy to the 5. Laporkan setiap penyimpangan
leader/supervisor to be solved in kepada leader/supervisor untuk
accordance with the procedure. diperbaiki sesuai dengan prosedur
F. Checking tools condition, welding F. Pemeriksaan kondisi tool, welding
jig jig
1. Check the identity and legality of 1. Periksa indentitas dan legalitas
welding jig (number, tooling index, dari welding jig (nomor, tooling
inspection stamp) and periodic index, stamp inspeksi) dan
inspection that will be used periodic inspection yang akan
according to 10-DP-W713.04 “Tool digunakan sesuai dengan 10-DP-
Scheduled Routine Inspection” and W713.04 “Tool Scheduled Routine
make sure that they are in Inspection” dan pastikan telah
accordance with the requirements sesuai dengan persyaratan dalam
in the process sheet. process sheet.
2. Make sure that the welding jig 2. Pastikan bahwa welding jig
(stopper, pin), is in good condition (stopper, pin) dalam kondisi baik
and capable of consistently dan mampu menghasilkan lasan
producing acceptable welds. yang konsisten dan dapat
diterima.

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3. The jigs, fixtures and measuring 3. Jig, fixture dan alat ukur harus
devices shall be free of scale, bebas dari scale, grease,
grease, protective coatings, oxides, protective coating, oxida, debu, oli
dust, oil and other foreign matter dan benda asing lainnya yang
detrimental to the welding process. dapat merusak proses
pengelasan.
4. Report any discrepancy to the 4. Laporkan setiap penyimpangan
leader/supervisor to be solved in kepada leader/supervisor untuk
accordance with the procedure. diperbaiki sesuai dengan
prosedur.
G. Checking of material G. Pemeriksaan material

1. Type, specification, quantity and 1. Jenis, spesifikasi, jumlah dan


dimensions of the material shall be dimensi dari material harus sesuai
in accordance with the process dengan process sheet atau
sheet or drawing. drawing.
2. The component/part shall be free 2. Part/komponen harus bebas dari
from dirt, oil, grease etc. kotoran, oli, stempet dll.
3. Check the smoothness of part 3. Periksa kehalusan dari sisi part
edges to be welded yang akan dilas
4. Clean using stainless steel wire 4. Bersihkan dengan menggunakan
brush if necessary. sikat kawat stainless steel jika
diperlukan.
5. Report any discrepancy to the 5. Laporkan setiap penyimpangan
leader/supervisor to be solved in kepada leader/supervisor untuk
accordance with the procedure. diperbaiki sesuai dengan
prosedur.
H. Checking of filler material and Non- H. Pemeriksaan filler metal
consumable electrodes (Tungsten)
1. The filler metal shall be free from 1. Filler metal harus bebas dari
dirt (oil, grease, etc.). kotoran (oli, stempet, dll.).
2. Clean filler metal using MEK before 2. Bersihkan filler metal dengan
use menggunakan MEK sebelum
digunakan
3. Welder shall check the color code 3. Welder harus mengecek kode
of non-consumable electrodes warna dari non-consumable
(Tungsten) before welding electrodes (Tungsten) sesuai
operation according to persyaratan sebelum operasi
requirements. pengelasan.
4. Report any discrepancy to the 4. Laporkan setiap penyimpangan
leader/supervisor to be solved in kepada leader/supervisor untuk
accordance with the procedure. diperbaiki sesuai dengan
prosedur.

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I. Setting the welding equipment I. Setting fasilitas pengelasan


1. Before performing welding, the 1. Sebelum melakukan pengelasan,
settings on the welding equipment setting pada fasilitas pengelasan
shall set to those listed in the harus disetel sesuai dengan yang
attachments including welding tercantum pada setting parameter
torch and electrode. (lampiran) termasuk welding torch
dan elektroda.
2. Inspector should be witnessed and 2. Inspector harus menyaksikan dan
recorded all setting parameter into mencatat semua setting para-
log book. meter dan dimasukan ke dalam
log book
3. Sharpen the tip of tungsten 3. Runcingkan ujung tungsten
electrode by grinding in longitudinal elektroda dengan menggerinda
direction and electrode sharpening dengan arah longitudinal dan
must be adapted to the amperage meruncingkan elektroda harus
and thicknesses to be welded (Fig. disesuaikan dengan ampere dan
below) ketebalan yang akan dilas
(Gambar di bawah).

4. Prepare try out material to test the 4. Persiapkan material percobaan


setting parameters. untuk menguji setting parameter.
5. Set the scale of AC balance 5. Posisikan skala dari AC balance
(balance wave at 3). (balance wave berada pada skala
3).
6. Star the welding machine and 6. Jalankan mesin las dan lakukan
perform welding on the try out pengelasan pada material
material percobaan.

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J. Setting /Fitter of Part. J. Setting / Fitter pada part.


1. Prepare the detail parts to be 1. Persiapkan detail part yang akan
welded. di las
2. Check the edges of the part and 2. Periksa sisi part dan break sharp.
break sharp.
3. Clean by stainless steel wire 3. Bersihkan dengan sikat kawat
brushing or wipe with MEK if stainless steel atau digosok
necessary. dengan MEK jika diperlukan.
4. Position / set the part on the 4. Posisikan/atur part pada welding
welding jig to avoid any mismatch. jig untuk mencegah mismatch.
5. Clamp the detail parts. 5. Kelem detail part.
6. Check the position of the part in 6. Periksa posisi dari part sesuai
accordance with the dimensions in dengan dimensi pada drawing.
the drawing.
K. Cleaning and surface preparation. K. Cleaning dan persipan permukaan
sebelum pengelasan.
1. Make sure that detail part has 1. Yakinkan bahwa detail part telah
been cleaned and free from paint, dibersihkan dan bebas dari cat,
oil, oxidation, grease and any oli, oxida, stempet dan benda
other foreign materials that are asing lainnya yang dapat me-
detrimental to welding, according rusak pada pengelasan, sesuai
to process sheet, applicable PIC’s dengan proses sheet dan PIC
and for EC program use approved yang digunakan untuk program
PIC’s as follow: EC, gunakan PIC sebagai
berikut:
a) ST/EC/CBW-01 for aluminium a) ST/EC/CBW-01 untuk
parts aluminium part
b) ST/EC/CBW-02 for Steel parts b) ST/EC/CBW-02 untuk steel
c) ST/EC/CBW-03 for Stainless part
parts c) ST/EC/CBW-03 untuk
stainless part
2. The parts shall be adequately 2. Part harus diproteksi dengan
protected after cleaning use kraft benar sesudah cleaning gunakan
paper to prevent contamination kertas kraft untuk mencegah
and handled carefully, if kontaminasi dan ditangani secara
contamination occur, the parts hati-hati, jika terjadi kontaminasi
shall be re-cleaned. part harus cleaning ulang.

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3. After cleaning all detail parts shall 3. Pengelasan detail part harus
be welded within specified time dilakukan dalam batasan waktu
limit (ADS program ;maximum cleaning yang ditentukan
delay time between cleaning and (Program ADS; maksimum delay
welding for aluminium alloys shall time antara proses cleaning dan
be 5 days, while for carbon steel pengelasan untuk aluminium
shall be immediately proceeded alloy harus 5 hari, sedangkan
once the parts are dry as per untuk carbon steel harus segera
I+D-P 181. EC program; maximum diproses welding segera setelah
delay time between cleaning and part kering sesuai I+D-P 181.
welding for critical and important Program EC; maksimum delay
parts shall be 48 hours, while for time antara proses cleaning dan
secondary class parts shall be 7 welding untuk critical parts harus
days as per IFMA 853). The 48 jam, sedangkan untuk part
welder and inspector shall make kelas sekunder harus 7 hari
sure that the cleaning time on the berdasarkan IFMA 853). Welder
process sheet until ready to weld dan inspector harus meyakinkan
not exceeds the limit. bahwa batasan waktu cleaning
belum terlewati.
L. Preheating L. Preheating
Preheating shall be performed for Preheating harus dilakukan untuk
aluminium thicker than 5 mm. The aluminium lebih tebal dari 5 mm,
interpass temperatures shall not Interpass temperatur harus tidak
exceed the maximum value specified melebihi nilai maksimun seperti yang
in the I+D-P-181 and shall be checked ditetapkan dalam I+D-P-181 dan
on the surface of the component using harus diperiksa pada permukaan
temperature indicating crayon. komponen dengan menggunakan
Temperature indicating crayon shall temperature indicating crayon.
not be used directly in the weld zone. Temperature indicating crayon tidak
boleh digunakan langsung pada area
pengelasan.
M. Tack welds M. Las titik / Tack weld
1. Tack weld should be done when 1. Tack weld dilakukan jika
their joint alignment of the welded kelurusan / kerataan dari
cannot be maintained sambungan tidak dapat terjaga
dengan baik.
2. The tack weld requirement should 2. Persyaratan tack weld harus
be in accordance with welding sesuai dengan persyaratan
requirement, number of tack welds pengelasan, jumlah tack weld
minimum 4 and if more than 4 minimal 4 titik dan jika lebih dari 4
distance between tack weld are 5 jarak antar tack weld 5 mm
mm to 20 mm. sampai 20 mm
3. If filler metal is used for tack 3. Filler metal yang digunakan untuk
welding, use the same filler metal tack weld, harus sama dengan
alloy as specified for the weld. material filler yang digunakan
untuk pengelasan.

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 16 of 39
Rev.6

4. Tack weld shall be of a size that 4. Ukuran tack weld harus masuk
can be contained within the fused dalam area yang akan meleleh
area of the completed weld and dari lasan dan tidak merusak
shall not jeopardize the quality of kualitas dari pengelasan
the subsequent weld. berikutnya.
5. Clean part after tack weld, wipe 5. Bersihkan part setelah dilakukan
with MEK or Stainless steel wire tack weld, dengan menggunakan
brushing if necessary MEK atau sikat kawat dari
stailess.
N. Weld start and run-off tabs N. Weld start dan run-off tabs

Run on and run-off tabs when used Run on dan run-off tabs jika digunakan
shall be composed of the same alloy harus menggunakan material yang
as the detail parts and shall be welded sama dengan detail part dan harus
with the filler metal specified on the dilas dengan material filler yang
engineering drawing. ditetapkan dalam engineering drawing.

O. Weld start and run-off tabs removal O. Menghilangkan Weld start dan run-
off tabs
Run on and run-off tabs removal shall Menghilangkan run on dan run-off tabs
be performed carefully to prevent harus dilakukan dengan hati-hati untuk
damage of the part. mencegah kerusakan part.
P. Welding P. Pengelasan
1. Use safety equipments. 1. Gunakan peralatan keselamatan
kerja
2. Make sure that the setting on the 2. Pastikan bahwa pengaturan pada
welding machine (amperage, mesin las (ampere, diameter
tungsten diameter, nozzle size, tungste , ukuran nozzle, laju
flow rate etc.) are correct and aliran, dll) sudah benar dan
according to the table of welding sesuai dengan tabel parameter
parameter, when setting the penge-lasan, ketika mengatur
amperage, consider the gaps ampere, pertimbangkan gap
between amperage set and antara penga-turan ampere
amperage reached according to dengan ampere yang telah
the calibration report attached on tercapai menurut laporan
the machine (Dynasty 200 DX) kalibrasi yang terpasang pada
mesin (Dynasty 200 DX)

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 17 of 39
Rev.6

Note: Catatan:
For AH program perform untuk program AH lakukan
calibration of amperage and kalibrasi ampere dan voltase
voltage of welding machine mesin welding setiap bulan
monthly to check if there are any untuk memeriksa jika terjadi
gap deviates (periodicity penyimpangan gap (periodik
calibration might be increased or kalibrasi mungkin ditambah atau
reduced according to the dikurangi sesuai dengan hasil
calibration results after several kalibrasi setelah beberapa
calibrations) kalibrasi)
3. Ensure cleanliness of inner part, 3. Yakinkan kebersihan part bagian
tools, welding fixture, table and dalam, tools, welding fixture, dan
clean wipe by MEK or stainless meja kerja,jika kurang bersih
steel wire brushing if necessary bersihkan menggunakan MEK
atau stailess steel wire brushing
4. Check and pay attention to the 4. Periksa dan perhatikan pada
weld (weld bead, cleanliness, lasan (kampuh las, kebersihan,
penetration). penetrasi).
5. Clean part due to tungsten 5. Bersihkan part menggunakan
contaminated, by MEK or stainless MEK atau stailess steel wire
steel wire brushing, clean part if brushing bersihkan apabila part
the part has cooled, cut filler metal sudah dingin, potong filler metal
when the welding was stopped yang teroksidasi pada saat
and restarted. pengelasan berhenti .
6. At all times through point of 6. Penggunaan filler metal dalam
consumption, bare wire in straight bentuk batang / rod harus
lengths shall retain the mempunyai tanda seperti ben-
manufacturer’s flag tag or dera atau identifikasi dari
identification. manufacturer.
7. Waste ends, stubs, shim etc. shall 7. Sisa-sisa material, shim dll.
be discarded by the welder in a Harus dibuang dengan benar
non-retrievable scrap or trash bin oleh welder kedalam tempat
khusus.
8. Non used filler material shall be 8. Sisa filler metal harus
returned to the store and record by dikembalikan ke gudang dan
stored keeper in the log book harus dicatat dan direcord ke
dalam log book oleh penjaga
gudang.

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 18 of 39
Rev.6

9. In-process corrections shall be 9. Perbaikan selama proses penge-


performed in accordance with lasan (“In Process Correction”)
customer specification dilakukan sesuai dengan per-
requirements. The surface syaratan spesifikasi pelanggan.
imperfections detected by the Cacat yang terjadi dipermukaan
operator during the welding, such harus diperiksa oleh operator
as bites, shrinking and undersized selama proses pengelasan ber-
beads, can be repaired giving langsung seperti Bite, Shrinking
another bead, without any need of dan kontaminasi pada lasan
removing material. harus dibersihkan sebelum me-
lakukan pengelasan berikunya.
dan undersized bead dapat di-
perbaiki dengan menambahkan
bead, tanpa harus membuang
bead lasan.
10. The welder shall perform inter- 10. Untuk pengelasan multi pass,
pass cleaning and visually welder harus melakukan
examines the previous pass for pemeriksaan dan cleaning pada
contamination and defects prior to lapisan pengelasan sebelumnya.
the deposition of each pass in
multiple pass welds.
11. Any defects and contaminants 11. Setiap cacat dan kontaminan
shall be removed prior to harus dibersihkan sebelum me-
deposition of subsequent passes. lakukan pengelasan berikutnya.
Q. Rework and Repair. Q. Rework dan Repair
1. Rework is “in process correction” 1. Rework adalah “in process
in any correction of weld made by correction (perbaikan saat proses
the welder before submitting the pengelasan berlangsung)” ada-
weldment for acceptance lah perbaikan pengelasan pada
inspection, the correction such as, saat welder mengerjakan pe-
undercut, under fill, or crater ngelasan sebelum diperiksa oleh
(without crack) and corrected by inspector yaitu perbaikan cacat
depositing filler material, an undercut, under fill, atau crater
overlap, weld reinforcement, or (tanpa crack), dan juga perbaikan
protruding indication may be dengan cara menam-bahkan filler
removed by metal removal metal seperti,pada cacat overlap,
method. weld reinforcement, atau peng-
hilangan kelebihan bead lasan

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 19 of 39
Rev.6

2. Allowed number of “in process 2. Jumlah in process correction


correction” attempts one is allowed yang diusahakan adalah satu kali
in each individual flow location. untuk setiap lokasi yang
When the “in process correction” diperbaiki. Apabila in process
require more than one attempt at correction dilakukan lebih dari
same flow location the satu kakali pada lokasi yang
combination of corrections shall be sama maka gabungan dari
qualified as original weld or perbaikan tersebut harus
approved by the appropriate diajukan untuk disetujui oleh
Material Review Board (MRB). Material Review Board (MRB).
3. Repair is any corrective action on 3. Repair adalah tindakan perbaikan
part by Material Review Board pada part yang harus disetujui
(MRB), repairs made to repair terlebih dahulu oleh Material
discrepancies in welds or to Review Board (MRB), repair
correct other defect. dilakukan apabila terjadi ketidak
sesuaian pada lasan atau
perbaikan pada cacat lasan.
4. Allowed numbers of repair are, 4. Jumlah repair yang diijinkan
depend on the class of welding adalah bergantung pada kelas
and accordance to applicable pengelasan dan spesifikasi yang
specification. digunakan.
5. Inspector should be recorded 5. Inspektor harus mencatatkan
rework and repair into F- pelaksanaan rework dan repair
AE704.08.02 document kedalam dokumen no F-
AE704.08.02.
R. Unloading R. Unloading
1. Stop the welding machine; release 1. Hentikan mesin las, buka kelem
the clamping on the part. pada part.
2. Remove the part from welding jig 2. Lepaskan part dari welding jig
carefully, if it used. dengan hati-hati, jika digunakan.
S. Visual inspection S. Inspeksi visual

The criteria to be met for weld classes Kriteria yang harus dipenuhi untuk las
1 and 2 are those defined in kelas 1 dan 2 adalah yang dijelaskan
attachment 12 and 13. di dalam lampiran 12 dan 13.
Visual inspection held on as welded Inspeksi visual dilaksanakan
condition. sebagai persyaratan las

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 20 of 39
Rev.6

Visual inspection of the weld bead with Inspeksi visual terhadap “weld bead”
the naked eye and x2 to x5 magnifying dengan mata telanjang dan kaca
glasses. The Cracks are never pembesar hingga 2 x sampai 5 x
permissible in weld zone and HAZ as pembesaran. Keretakan di zona las
well as in the bead terminations. The dan HAZ serta dalam penghentian
acceptance criteria of the other manik tidak diperbolehkan. Jika tidak
imperfections detected by visual ada spesifikasi khusus, kriteria
inspection. Special to butt welds, ketidaksempurnaan yang dapat
when there is no special specification, diterima oleh inspeksi visual, dapat
can be adapted to the attachment 12. disesuaikan dengan lampiran 12.
Welding inspection in accordance with Pemeriksaan pengelasan sesuai
the following: ketentuan berikut:
1. All welds shall be inspected by 1. Semua lasan harus diperiksa oleh
qualified visual inspector; welding inspekstor yang ter-
qualification is according to 10-DP- kualifikasi sesuai dengan 10-DP-
P601 “Training” and 10-DP- P601 “Training” dan 10-DP-
D804.03 “Qualification D804.03 “Qualification
Requirement for QA personnel”. Requirement for QA personnel”.
2. Check all dimensions according to 2. Periksa semua ukuran sesuai
the drawing, and applicable dengan gambar dan spesifikasi
specification as follow: sebagai berikut :

a) I+D-P-181 (fusion welding of a) Untuk program Airbus military


metals),for Airbus Military I+D-P-181
Program
b) IGC04.62.165 (steel parts and b) Untuk program Eurocopter
assemblies fusion welding IGC04.62.165 (steel parts
inspection) for Eurocopter and assemblies fusion
program welding inspection).
c) IGC04.62.166 (aluminium c) Untuk program Eurocopter
alloys parts and assemblies IGC04.62.166 (aluminium
inspection of fusion welding) alloys parts and assemblies
for Eurocopter program inspection of fusion welding)
d) The inspector shall open d) Inspektor harus membuat
rejection tag if any rejection tag jika diketemukan
discrepancy found and shall ketidak sesuaian dan harus
be processed in accordance diproses sesuai dengan 10-
with 10-DP-P805. DP-P805.

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 21 of 39
Rev.6

e) When deterioration of welding e) Apabila terjadi penurunan


is encountered, an kualitas hasil pengelasan,
investigation shall be harus dilakukan investigasi
conducted to assign the cause terhadap penyebab dan
and implement corrective menentukan langkah
action. Quality inspection perbaikannya. Inspektor
function shall review harus memeriksa kembali
inspection results and hasil pemeriksaannya dan
investigate the deterioration menginvestigasi data
data to assign the cause and penurunan kualitas untuk
implement corrective action menentukan penyebab dan
with related function such as langkah perbaikannya
Quality Planning, Quality bersama fungsi yang terkait
Engineering, Production, yaitu Quality Planning, Quality
Welding Engineering and Engineering, Produksi,
Manufacturing Engineering. Welding Engineer dan
Manufacturing Engineering.
T. Job Data Entry on SAP System T. Entry Job Data pada Sistem SAP
and Welder Activity & Performance dan Aktifitas & Performa Welder
on Log-Book pada Log-Book
1. Report the activity that will be 1. Laporkan kegiatan yang akan dan
performed and that has been telah dilakukan dengan
performed by entering on SAP memasukkan data pada sistem
System (entry start for begin and SAP (masukkan start pada waktu
entry stop for finish). mulai dan masukkan stop setelah
selesai).
2. Submit the process sheet to the 2. Kirimkan process sheet untuk
next operation after stamped by operasi selanjutnya setelah
the operator. distamp oleh operator
3. Welding Shop Management / 3. Supervisor Shop Welding harus
Supervisor should monitor the memonitor kinerja atau kom-
performance or competency of petensi dari Welder yg ditugaskan
qualified welder who be signed to untuk mengelas part produksi A/C
weld the A/C parts production by dengan mencatat kegiatan dan
recording their welding activities performa pengelasan mereka
and performance on F-DP704.08- pada form F-DP704.08-03 untuk
03 to maintain, guarantee or memaintain, jaminan atau untuk
extending their license validity memperpanjang validitas lisensi
according to 10-DP-P711 Para. mereka berdasarkan 10-DP-P711
5.2.10. Para. 5.2.10

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 22 of 39
Rev.6

U. Improvement U. Improvement
The Welding Shop Supervisor shall Supervisor bengkel welding harus
assemble a cross functional team for membentuk team untuk melakukan
improvement. The team shall consist of pelaksanaan improvement. Team
production, QA, Manufacturing harus terdiri dari bagian Produksi, QA,
Engineering and related function. Manufacturing Engineering, dan fungsi
lain yang terkait.
The topics of improvement could be Topik dari improvement harus
process performance such as rejection mengenai kemampuan proses seperti
etc. The welding supervisor shall plan masalah rejection dll. Supervisor
and monitor the activity. bengkel welding harus membuat
rencana dan harus selalu memonitor
aktivitasnya.

7. Attachments/ Lampiran

Attachment 1 : Welding Parameter for Aluminium and Aluminium Alloys (Ref. I+D-P-181)
Attachment 2 : Filler Metals For Aluminium And Aluminium Alloys Depending On The
Material To Be Welded (Ref. I+D-P-181)
Attachment 3 : Welding Parameter for Stainless Steel (Ref. I+D-P-181)
Attachment 4 : Filler Metals for Stainless Steel and Refractory Steels and Complex
Nickel and Cobalt Alloys (Ref. I+D-P-181)
Attachment 5 : Welding Parameter for Carbon and Alloyed Steel (Ref. I+D-P-181)
Attachment 6 : Filler Metals for Carbon and Alloyed Steel (Ref. I+D-P-181)
Attachment 7 : Filler Metal Table Tig Welding (Ref. IF-MA No. 853)
Attachment 8 : Welding Low or High Alloy Steel (Ref. IF-MA No. 853)
Attachment 9 : Welding Stainless Steel (Ref. IF-MA No. 853)
Attachment 10 : Welding Light Alloys (Ref. IF-MA No. 853)
Attachment 11 : List of Approved Welding Group
Attachment 12 : Acceptance Criteria For Geometry And External Defects For Butt Joint
Welded (Ref. IF-MA No. 853)
Attachment 13 : Acceptance Criteria For Internal Defects (linear and volume)
(Ref. IF-MA No. 853)
Attachment 14 : WELDING PROCEDURE SPECIFICATION (WPS) TIG Welding

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 23 of 39
Rev.6

Attachment 1 / Lampiran 1

Welding Parameter For Aluminium and Aluminium Alloys (Ref. I+D-P-181)

Base Material : Aluminium and aluminium alloys


Joint type : Fillet / Butt weld
Filler material : See attachment
Type of current : AC
Type of tungsten : Zirconium EW Zr / EWP
Balance : Balanced
Shielding gas (Purity) : Argon (minimum 99,995%)

Number of tack weld : Minimum 4

Filler material for tack


: As for welded
weld

TABLE OF WELDING PARAMETER

Diameter
Base material Tungsten Nozzle Shielding
of Filler Welding current
thickness diameter diameter gas
material [Amps]
[mm] [mm] [mm] [l/m]
[mm]

1.0 1.0 1.0 - 1.6 6.4 - 9.5 5 -7 20 - 50

1.6 1.6 1.6 6.4 - 9.5 5 -7 40 - 80

3.2 2.4 2.4 8.0 - 9.5 6-8 80 - 140

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 24 of 39
Rev.6

Attachment 2 / Lampiran 2

Filler Metals For Aluminium and Aluminium Alloys Depending On The Material To Be
Welded (Ref. I+D-P-181)

L2571(355.0)
L3420(6061)
WELDABLE L3002(1100) L3191 L3321 L3322 L3360 L3390 L0334 L2561(356.0)
L3441(6063)
ALLOYS L3810(3003) (2219) (5083) (5086) (5052) (5754) (5456) L2652(A356.0)
(4)
L265(A357.0)
L3002(1100) L0360(1160) L0368 L0368 L0363 L0368 L0363 L0363
- -
L3810(3003) (2) (5356) (5356) (4043) (5356) (4043) (4043)
L0362
L3191(2219) - - - - - - - -
(2319)
L0368 L0368 L0368
L3321(5083) - - (5183) - - (5183)
(5356) (5356) (5356)
L0368 L0368 L0363 L0363
L3322(5086) - - - - -
(5356) (5356) (4043) (4043)
L0368 L0368 L0363 L0368 L0363 L0363
L3360(5052) - -
(5356) (5356) (4043) (5356) (4043) (4043)
L0368
L3390(5754) - - - - - - - -
(5356)
L0369 L0368 L0368
L0334(5456) - - - - - -
(5556) (5356) (5356)
L3420(6061) L0363
L3441(6063) - - - - - - - (4043) L0364(4013)
(4) (3), (4)
L2571(355.0)
L2561(356.0) L0363(4043)
- - - - - - - -
L2652(A356.0) L0365(4047)
L265(A357.0)

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 25 of 39
Rev.6

Attachment 3 / Lampiran 3

Welding Parameter For Stainless Steel (Ref. I+D-P-181)

Base Material : Stainless Steel


Joint type : Fillet / Butt weld
Filler material : See attachment
Type of current : DC
Type of tungsten : Thorium EWTh
Balance :
Shielding gas (Purity) : Argon (minimum 99,995%)

Number of tack weld : Minimum 4

Filler material for tack


: As for welded
weld

TABLE OF WELDING PARAMETER

Diameter
Tungsten Nozzle Shielding Welding
Base material of Filler
diameter diameter gas current
thickness [mm] material
[mm] [mm] [l/m] [Amps]
[mm]

1.0 1.0 1.0 - 1.6 6.4 3-4 20 - 50

1.6 1.6 1.6 6.4 - 8.0 3-5 70 -120

3.2 2.4 2.4 8.0 - 9.5 4-6 110 - 160

Note:
 Use backing gas with flow rate 2 - 10 l/min depend on volume of the part, if more flow
rate needed use additional trailing gas with flow rate 2 - 10 l/min.

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 26 of 39
Rev.6

Attachment 4 / Lampiran 4

Filler Metals For Stainless And Refractory Steels And Complex Nickel And Cobalt Alloys
(Ref. I+D-P-181)

FILLER METALS
METALS REMARKS
TO BE DESIGNATION SPECIFICATION
WELDED (I+D-M-30) Wire (*) COATED ELECTRODE
F-3401 F-0284 AMS 5776 or AMS 5821 AMS 5777
MIL-E-22200/2 (MIL-308L-
MIL-R-5301 (Classes 5A, 15
F-3503 F-0291 15/-16 or MIL-347-15/-16) or
or 16) or AMS 5680
AMS 5681
F-0287 MIL-R-5301 (Classes 1 or MIL-E-22200/2 (MIL-308-15/-
F-3504
F-0291 5A) 16).
F-3507
MIL-R-8031 (Classes 1 or - MIL-E-22200/2 (MIL-308-15/-
F-3517 F-0287
16) 16 or MIL-308L-15/-16)
F-0356
F-3523 MIL-R-5301 (Classes 5A or MIL-E-22200/2 (MIL-347-15/-
F-0291
F-3524 6) AMS 5680 or AMS 5690 16), AMS 5681or AMS 5691
MIL-E-22200/2 (MIL-316L-
F-3533 F-0288 MIL-R-5301 (Class 17)
15/-16)
(*) Weld by
MIL-E-22200/2 (MIL-316-15/- electric arc
F-3534 F-0288 MIL-R-5301 (Class 4)
16) protected with
AMS 5680 or MIL-R-5031 inert gas and
F-0355 F-0291 AMS5681 or AMS 5691
(Class 5A) refractory
AMS 5794 or MIL-R-5031 MIL-E-22200/3 (3N1N) or electrode. Do not
F-0361 F-0295 use these filler
(Class 9) AMS 5795
wires in OA or
F-0381 MIG welding,
F-0289 AMS 5825 AMS 5827
F-0384 unless indicated
F-0382 F-0292 AMS 5824 ------ by the drawing.
F-0383 F-0293 SMS 5812 or AMS 5813 ------ The filler metals
MIL-R-5031,
F-0294 MIL-R-5301 (Class 12), AMS MIL-E-22200/3 (4N1N) or Classes 5, 7 and
F-0385
V-0614 5804 or AMS 5805 AMS 5787 8, are indicated to
F-0387 F-0299 AMS 5780 AMS 5781 be used only in
the OA welding,
MIL-R-5301 (Class 8A), or MIL-E-22200/3 (3N12
V-0411 V-0615 and those of the
AMS 5679 Inconel 132) or AMS 5684
Classes 5A, 8A,
V-0413 V-0610 MIL-R-5301 (Class 14) AMS 5779 14,15, 16 and 12,
V-0423 V-0611 AMS 5832 ------ to be used only in
V-0424 V-0618 MIL-R-5301 (Class 11) ------ inert atmosphere.
V-0426 V-0612 AMS 5793 AMS5799
V-0442 AMS5676 or MIL-R-5301
V-0616 AMS 5677
V-0445 (Class 7)
V-0456 V-0613 AMS 5828 ------
MIL-R-5301 (Class 12), or
V-0470 V-0614 ------
AMS 5786
V-0471 V-0617 MIL-R-5301 (Class 10) ------
V-0481 F-0290 AMS 5340 MIL-E-22200/3 (9N10)
MIL-R-5301 (Class 13), or MIL-E-22200/3 (3N1L) or
V-0514 V-0630
AMS 5796 AMS 5797
MIL-R-5301 (Class 12), or
V-0421 V-0614 AMS 5787
AMS 5786

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 27 of 39
Rev.6

Attachment 5 / Lampiran 5

Welding Parameter Carbon and Alloyed Steels (Ref. I+D-P 181)

Base Material : Carbon and Alloyed Steel


Joint type : Fillet / Butt weld
Filler material : See attachment
Type of current : DC
Type of tungsten : Thorium EWTh
Balance :
Shielding gas (Purity) : Argon (minimum 99,995%)

Number of tack weld : Minimum 4

Filler material for tack weld : As for welded

TABLE OF WELDING PARAMETER

Diameter
Tungsten Nozzle Shielding Welding
Base material of Filler
diameter diameter gas current
thickness [mm] material
[mm] [mm] [l/m] [Amps]
[mm]

1.0 1.0 1.0 - 1.6 6.4 3-4 20 - 50

1.6 1.6 1.6 6.4 - 8.0 3-5 70 -120

3.2 2.4 2.4 8.0 - 9.5 4-6 110 - 160

Note:
 Use backing gas with flow rate 2 - 10 l/min depend on volume of the part, if more flow
rate needed use additional trailing gas with flow rate 2 - 10 l/min.

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 28 of 39
Rev.6

Attachment 6 / Lampiran 6

Filler Metals for Carbon and Alloyed Steel (Ref. I+D-P-181)

(2) FILLER METALS REMARKS


METALS TO BE
WELDED DESIGNATIO SPECIFICATION
(1) N COATED ELECTRODE
(I+D-M-30) Wire
(3)

Low carbon Mil -R-5632(type1,IV,or MIL –E-6843(E-10013 The magnetic alloys shall
C% 0,25
contents VII) or E-10020),AMS welded using as filler metal
Carbon including
steel(F-0270to MIL-E-23765/1(705) 6464,QQ-E-450 flanges or rods cut of the
Steel magnetic
F-0273)F-0283 MIL-E23765/2 (6012,6013) and AMS same sheet used for the
alloys
and F-0279 (1005,1105 or 1205) 5031 manufacturing of the part

AIR 9114(E343R or
F-0221 F-0282 AIR 9114/A(A50)
E3458)

AIR 9114/A Should two steels of


AIR 9114/A(25CD4) different composition be
Special (AIR85,E445B or E-
F-0222 F-0283 MIL-R-5632(type1),LW- welded or other filler metals
steels 534B) MIL-E-8697(HT-
1.7214 be used, the welding shall
for 4130)
be performed with the prior
welding
AIR approval of the quality
F-0286 9114/A(15CDV6).LW-1- AIR 9114/A(AIR 100 or assurance laboratory
F-0225 7734 E543B) MIL-E-6343
(E10013).
F-0274 AIR 9114/A(8CD12)

F-1250,
F-1251, F-0238,F-
MIL-R-5632 (Types I,IV MIL-E-8697(HT-4130
F-1255, 0279,
or VII) class 1)
F-1256, And F-0280
F-0138 The steels with an
equivalent carbon contents
(CE) of more than 0,44%
Alloyed F-1252 shall be welded under
MIL-E-8697(HT-4130
steels and F-0278 MIL-R-5632 (type II) authorization of the quality
class 2)
F-1272 assurance laboratory.
CE=C+Mn/6+Mo/4+Cr/5+(Ni
+Cu)/15+ P/3
F-0120
MIL-E-8697(HT-4130
And F-0297 MIL-R-5632 (type III)
class 3)
F-1272

i. The steels requiring hardness values over 30 RC (100kg/mm) shall be heat treated after being welded.
ii. The detailed utilization instruction and specific limitations for each filler metal are established in its
corresponding national specifications.
iii. The UNE 14003 standard establishes the denomination of coated electrodes for manual arc welding of the
normal strength carbon steels and low alloy steels with strength comprised between 500and 600 Mpa.

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 29 of 39
Rev.6

Attachment 7 / Lampiran 7

Filler Metal Table Tig Welding (Ref. IF-MA No. 853)

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 30 of 39
Rev.6

Attachment 8 / Lampiran 8

Welding Low or High Alloy Steel (Ref. IF-MA No. 853)

Note:
 Used Electrode 1). Trioxide tungsten - gold ends (La2O3/Y2O3/ZrO2 or
La2O3/CeO2/Y2O3).
2). 2% cerium - grey ends.
 Used DC current for welding steel and stainless steel part.
 Use backing gas with flow rate 2 - 10 l/min depend on volume of the part, if more flow
rate needed use additional trailing gas with flow rate 2 - 10 l/min.

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 31 of 39
Rev.6

Attachment 9 / Lampiran 9

Welding Stainless Steel (Ref. IF-MA No. 853)

Note:
 Used Electrode 1). Trioxide tungsten - gold ends (La2O3/Y2O3/ZrO2 or
La2O3/CeO2/Y2O3).
2). 2% cerium - grey ends.
 Used DC current for welding steel and stainless steel part.
 Use backing gas with flow rate 2 - 10 l/min depend on volume of the part, if more flow
rate needed use additional trailing gas with flow rate 2 - 10 l/min.

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 32 of 39
Rev.6

Attachment 10 / Lampiran 10

Welding Light Alloys (Ref. IF-MA No. 853)

Note:
 Used Electrode 1). Pure tungsten - green ends.
2). Trioxide tungsten - gold ends (La2O3/Y2O3/ZrO2 or
La2O3/CeO2/Y2O3).
3) 2% cerium - grey ends
 Used AC current for welding light alloy part

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 33 of 39
Rev.6

Attachment 11 / Lampiran 11

List of Approved Welding Group


(Personnel Responsible For Welding Process)

No: SPRINT/179/AE0100/PTD/05/2012

Function Responsibility Name / ID


Review customer requirement, including
Memet Ahmad / 117027
specifications, tool, process, facilities, etc.
Budhi Rochman / 099062
Engineering Review facilities needed by production.
Yulianto
Prepare and approve welding schedule and
WPS if required by customer

Sutarno / 851141
Manufacturing Prepare and plan of welding assembly using
Yayat Supriatna / 147301
Planning in sequence process sheet
Yusup Mahmud / 821646

Prepare (WIP) Fusion Welding Inspection


Quality Plan (F-DP704.08-01) Dodi Mulyawan / 820620
Engineering Prepare and qualify welder and welding Agus Irianto / 831078
operator

Review, verify and validate the process sheet A Raedi / 820867


Quality Planning
before released to production Joko Wiyoto / 832254

Patar Pakpahan / 832270


Manufacture welding assembly according to Tatang / 822088
Fabrication the work package (process sheet, drawing Aripin / 832705
etc) E. Kustarman / 812653
Setiyo Saparyanto / 822555

Inspect welding assembly according to Achwan / 830596


Inspection
customer requirements, and record WIP M. Irsyad Junaedi / 119105

Iyus R / 117099
Perform NDT on welding assembly according
NDT Hendi Rehendi / 810461
to process sheet
Bana Sobana / 109010
Perform mechanical test and metallographic
test and metallographic inspection of
Laboratory Jajat Mujijat / 87089
specimens for welder qualification/ welding
schedule

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 34 of 39
Rev.6

Attachment 12 / Lampiran 12

ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA FOR GEOMETRY AND EXTERNAL DEFECTS (Ref. IF-MA No. 853)

Applicable for butt joint welded (Dimension in millimetres)


Aluminum, Steel ; nickel
Titanium and
Bead Characteristics magnesium and cobalt
titanium alloys
and their alloys alloys
e ≤ 3: L ≤ 2 e + 4
Forward face e ≤ 3: L ≤ 2 e + 6
L ≤ 1.8 e + 5 e > 3: L ≤ 0.75 e
width: L e > 3: L ≤ e + 9
+ 9 with bevel
e ≤ 3: 0.4 L ≤
e ≤ 3: 0.4L ≤ λ ≤
e ≤ 6: 0.5 L ≤ λ ≤ L λ≤L
Reverse face L
e > 6: 0.4 L ≤ λ < L e > 3: 0.4 L ≤
width: λ e > 3: 0.4 L ≤ λ <
with bevel λ < L with
L with bevel
bevel

Max.
consistency
variation
L max., L min.

Weld
misalignment
with respect to
joint surfaces

Applicable for end to end welds (Dimension in millimetres)


Aluminum, Steel ; nickel
Titanium and
Bead Characteristics magnesium and cobalt
titanium alloys
and their alloys alloys
Crack and
microcrak Not permitted Not permitted Not permitted
(4)
Over thickness
on forward face: R ≤ 1.5 + 0.1 L R ≤ 1 + 0.1 L R ≤ 1 + 0.1 L
R
Over thickness
on reverse face: r ≤ 3 + 0.1 λ r ≤ 1 + 0.1 λ r ≤ 1 + 0.1 λ
r

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 35 of 39
Rev.6

Not permitted for


Undercutting on C ≤ 0.1 e class 1 parts
C ≤ 0.1 e
forward face: C with a C ≤ 0.1 e for other
with a maximum of
(radius at base maximum of classes
0.5
of indication) 0.5 with a maximum
of 0.3
r ≤ 0.1 e
r ≤ 0.1 e
Undercutting on with a
with a maximum of Not permitted
reverse face: c maximum of
0.5
0.5
f ≤ 10 mm
Maximum f ≤ 10 mm
f ≤ 10 mm Interval
length of an Interval between
Interval between between two
isolated defect: two defects >
two defects > 2 f defects >
f (3) 2f
Σ f ≤ k/20 2f
for undercutting Σ f ≤ k/20
Σ f ≤ k/20

Lack of
Not permitted Not permitted Not permitted
thickness: – R

Aluminum, Steel ; nickel


Titanium and
Bead Characteristics magnesium and cobalt
titanium alloys
and their alloys alloys
Not permitted
Not permitted for for parts
Hollow
parts subjected to subjected to
penetration
fatigue, fatigue,
and/or root
otherwise r ≤ 0.1 e otherwise r ≤ Not permitted
shrinkage
with a maximum of 0.1 e
porosity:
0.5 with a
–r
maximum of
0.5
d ≤ 0.1 e + 0.2
d ≤ 0.1 e + 0.3 d ≤ 0.1 e + 0.2
Difference in with a
with a maximum of with a maximum
level at edges: d maximum of
0.5 of 0.3
0.5
Length of lack
of penetration:
m Not permitted Not permitted Not permitted
K: total length
of welding bead

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 36 of 39
Rev.6

Arc strike mark


(sharp edge at
Not permitted Not permitted Not permitted
bottom of
indication)

Aluminum, Steel ; nickel


Titanium and
Bead Characteristics magnesium and cobalt
titanium alloys
and their alloys alloys
Shrinkage
opening out on Not permitted Not permitted Not permitted
surface
Not permitted Not permitted
Not permitted
If part subjected to If part subjected
Pitting If part subjected to
fatigue, in to fatigue, in
Air cavity fatigue, in
accordance with accordance with
opening out on accordance with
designer designer
welding surface designer Static
Static diameter ≤ Static diameter
diameter ≤ 0.2 e
0.2 e ≤ 0.2 e
Tungsten
Not permitted Not permitted Not permitted
splashing
Arc strikes Not permitted Not permitted Not permitted

Welding
obtained by
assembly of
P ≥ 0.7 x
sheets on edge P ≥ 0.7 x minimum P ≥ 0.7 x
minimum
with straight thickness minimum thickness
thickness
edges
at joint surfaces
a

Exterior corner
welds with full
e ≤ P ≤ 1.2 x e e ≤ P ≤ 1.2 x e e ≤ P ≤ 1.2 x e
penetration
P: penetration

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 37 of 39
Rev.6

a ≥ 0.7 × e
a ≥ 0.7 × e a ≥ 0.7 × e
(not applicable to
(not applicable (not applicable to
Bead groove: a sealing
to sealing bead sealing bead
bead adjacent to
adjacent to adjacent to
structure
structure bead) structure bead)
bead)

(3) An alignment of slight defects is considered as a continuous and isolated defect if the interval separating
them is less than 3 times the length of
the smallest adjacent defect (if h < 3 × d2, then continuous defect f = d1 + h + d2).
(4) Defect detected with magnification not exceeding x50.

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 38 of 39
Rev.6

Attachment 13

ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA FOR INTERNAL DEFECTS (LINEAR AND VOLUME)

Applicable for steel (as per IGC04 62 165)

DEFECT DIMENSIONS MAXIMUM TOLERANCES

f: length of an isolated defect (1) f < 5 + (e / 4)

g: length of isolated defect g < 2 + (e / 5)

If k > 200 mm:


T: total length of defects over the total length k of
T ≤ 20 mm over 200 mm of assembly
the welding bead
If k ≤ 200 mm: T ≤ (k / 10)

(1) An alignment of slight defects is considered as a continuous and isolated defect if the interval
separating them is less than 3 times the length of the smallest adjacent defect.

Cracks are not permitted and must be repaired.


The conditions specified above must be met separately.
Specific case of steel parts with thickness e < 3 mm assembled by TIG welding

- Defects transversal to bead axis:


f < 2.5 + (e / 4) g < (e / 5)

- Bead end defects:


f < 1.5 + (e / 4) g < (e / 2)

- Angle of offset to bead axis > 45°

Applicable for Aluminium and magnesium (as per IGC04 62 166)

DEFECT DIMENSIONS MAXIMUM TOLERANCES


e ≤ 1 mm: f ≤ 0.5 mm
Length of isolated defect (1)
e > 1 mm: f ≤ (e / 2) (max. 5 mm)
If k > 200 mm:
T: Total length of defects over the total length k of
T ≤ 20 mm over 200 mm of assembly
the welding bead
If k ≤ 200 mm: T ≤ (k / 10)
(1) An alignment of slight defects is considered as a continuous and isolated defect if the interval
separating them is less than 3 times the length of the smallest adjacent defect.

Note: Cracks, lack of fusion (bonding) and lack of penetration are not permitted.
The conditions specified above must be met separately.

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10-DP-D704.12 Page 39 of 39
Rev.6

Attachment 14

WELDING PROCEDURE SPECIFICATION (WPS) TIG Welding

WPS No. :
WELDING PROCEDURE SPECIFICATION (WPS)
Issue :
TIG Welding Date :
Page :

Welding Process : Manual Automatic

Base material spec :: Tube diameter/ thickness :: to :


Sheet thickness : to

Joint Type : Fillet Butt


Cleaning Preparation : Chemical : Manual :

Welding Class : I II III

Filler Metals Specification :


Size of Filler Metals [diameter] :

Type of Current/Polarity : AC DCEN DCEP


Amperage [A] ranges :
Voltage [V] ranges :
Balance [%] :

Tungsten Electrode Type : Thorium Cerium Zirconium


Tungsten Electrode Size [diameter] :
Electrode Wire Speed :

Nozzle Diameter [mm] :

Shielding Gas : Argon Purity % : Flowrate [l/min] ranges :


Backing Gas : Argon Purity % : Flowrate [l/min] ranges :
Trailing Gas : Purity % : Flowrate [l/min] ranges :

Filler material for Tack Weld :

Number of Tack Weld : as necessary

Preheat Temp. Min. [ °C] : Not Applicable


Interpass Temp. Max. [ °C] : Not Applicable

Postweld Heat Treatment : Temper


Stress relieving
Not Applicable

Note:

Manufacturing Engineering Quality Engineering


Name : Name :
Signature : Signature :

Dated : Dated :

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