You are on page 1of 1

Global chronostratigraphical correlation table for the last 2.

7 million years
v. 2016a

s)
ge

es
d

-5 nts
or
ta
n

48 e

ag
0];
3, gm
rd ed

to

-s

ec

[4] 9-3 e se
co ut

ra

St
nk

nc
er

es
rs rd

eR
re ib
s

98 , 2 or
ife
c δ lly s

e
Se s p

ag
O str

P- -27 g c

n
ue
la
hi a ge

es
nc
ve o

es
an ge su

ea
BD 25 pin
18 di
re ec

in
ed

op
op

St
ag
eq
nt lob a

ag
ue

9]; 2, ap
1,1 -1 ov t
n e S ta ’ (

C- 12 g n
es

op
be 7 g St

m
r

-4 9, 2 erl
[G 7, atin te
ot
nn

St
S

an

St
eq
rra e s
tic

-2 6, oll n
ag

ra

ur
ite rin ge

Is
a

96 4, c o
5 e

ss
n a

P- -1 [ ord a C

ic
lS

n
of op

es
io o

nd
ne
St

io N

tE
ed a a

ai
e
ic
at F

er
BD 96 rec ic

ag
M n M St

Lo
ck t

ka

la
ag

on us

Pl
ct
cores Vostok and Dome-C (EDC)

sta so
s,

P- ite il
on ic

es

m
Section Jingbian

al

n
ChiLoPart time scale

BD pos c S

a
St
ar
rm
ie

lia d

C ge i
m

oz on

oz eo

W
eI

Ze
o a

n
se
18

at

Ita ar
m

i
s
Magnetic susceptibility
er

eB
no

nt

om n

ia
eo
78.47ºS 106.86ºE

sh
37º40’54”N 53º41’48”N

r
s

kt

th
ne
in

th
ste

ca
rie

ro

ss
bs

ew
Coarse grained admixture 108º31’15”E

an
la

iti
75.10ºS 123.35ºE 108º21’06”E

an

or
ar

or
k
i

Bi
l

Ru
bi

bi
Ch

Ch
Sy

Su

Pa
Se

Ca

La

Br
t

N
M

Pl

N
‘S
Age Age Age
(Ma) Age Subchrons, (Ma) 18 (Ma)
5 4 1 0 Oatm.‰ -450 -400 0 100 75 % 0% 0 10 20 30 40 50 %

e
-8 3 % weight D >63 µm

ag
(Ma) Excursion events Atlantic Indo-Pacific SUS 10 m / kg

St
0 Holocene 0 S0 depth composite 0
0.0117 L 2 Termination I - 14 ka 0.5 km 0.5 km

Tarantian
LR04 stack | MD95-2042
a
0.041 Laschamp
1.0 km L1
down
section
core depth
Weichselian Devensian Valdaian Wisconsinan
t 4 5a 1.0 km
0.1 0.1 S1 0.1
e 0.121 Blake 5e Tyrrhenian 5 m_ Eemian Ipswichian Mikulinian Sangamonian
6 Termination II - 130 ka
NN21 CN15 CN15 2.0 km Warthe
2.0 km L2 Drenthe ‘Tottenhill’ Moscovian Illinoian Haweran
0.2 0.2 0.188 Iceland Basin 7a 0.2
14 m_
Dnieper 0.2

Wolstonian
2.5 km
S2

Saalian
0.211 ?

Gt. truncatulinoides PRZ


0.239 Pringle Falls 7e
8 Termination III - 243 ka
9a L3
0.3 0.3 pre-Illinoian A 0.3
M 10
9e
PT1b NN20 b
3.0 km 2.5 km
S3
Wacken
/ Dömnitz
i
Termination IV - 337 ka
Brunhes

Fuhne
S4 0.4
0.4 11 0.4 Holsteinian Hoxnian Likhvinian
d 12

Neopleistocene
3.3 km 20 m_
Termination V - 424 ka L5
2.8 km
Elsterian Anglian Okian pre-Illinoian B
d

Ionian
0.5 0.5 S5 Interglacial IV 0.5
l 14

‘Cromerian complex’
0.541 Big Lost Termination VI - 533 ka
15a Glacial c pre-Illinoian C
0.6 e 0.6 0.590
15e CN14 0.6 3.0 km
Interglacial III Cromerian Muchkapian 0.6
16 Termination VII - 621 ka L6 30 m_ Glacial b Donian pre-Illinoian D
0.7 0.685
17 a 0.7 3.1 km S6 Interglacial II Ilynian 0.7

Gd. fistulosus – Gt. truncatuloides IZ


18 L7 68 m_
S6’
S7 B Glacial a Pokrovian pre-Illinoian E
0.774 19
0.8
Q P 20 0.8 3.2 km L8
S8
M
Interglacial I Petropavlovian
0.8

0.9 u l 0.885 Kamakitsura 22


0.9 L9
40 m_
Dorst pre-Illinoian F 0.9
a e 0.932 Santa Rosa
24
S9 Leerdam

Bavelian
26 25
1.0 t i 1.0 0.990 1.0 Castlecliffian 1.0

/ Krinitsa
28

Krinitisian
Jaramillo S10 J
Gd. fistulosus – Gt. tosaensis ISZ

e s Linge

Sicilian
30
1.071 31 S11 Bavel
1.1 1.1 1.1
r t 32 50 m_
1.123 Punaruu S12
34 L13
1.2 n o 1.2 1.187
1.208
Cobb
Mountain 36 PT1a NN19 1.2 L14
S13 Beestonian
pre-Illinoian G 1.2
a c
140 m_

Eopleistocene
37 S14
1.255 Bjorn 38 Menapian
S15
1.3 r e 40 1.3 1.3

Calabrian

Emilian
42 S16
b 60 m_

1.4
y n 1.4
44
1.4
S17
S18 1.4
e 46

/ Tolucheevka
Tolucheevkian
1.475 Gardar 48 CN13 S19
S20 Waalian
Matuyama

1.5 50 1.5 S21


1.5
52
E 54
S22

Santernian
1.584 Gilsa
1.6 1.6 1.6
a 56
S23
70 m_

1.7 r 58 1.7 Eburonian pre-Illinoian H 1.7


former former
formal base formal base l 1.780
60
S24
GSSP
y 62 pre-Illinoian I
Quaternary Pleistocene
1.8 1.8 63 1.8 S25
77 m_
1.8
1948-2009 1948-2009 64 1.80 Pastonian
a
D. altispira – Gt. pseudomiocenica IZ Gt.pseudomiocenica – Gd.fistulosus IZ

Khaprovian / Khapry
Olduvai 68

not named
1.9 1.9 1.9
D. altispira – Gd. fistulosus IZ

1.925 70 S26 Pre-Pastonian pre-Illinoian J


72 / Baventian
2.0 2.0 74 2.0 2.0
L27 Nukumaruan
76 Bramertonian

recent alternative chronostratigraphic correlation scheme


78 PL6 S27 / Antian
2.1 2.116 2.1 Tiglian 2.1
2.137 Réunion 80 S28

Late Pliocene
82 Thurnian
Gelasian

2.2 2.2 84 2.2 S29 2.2


86

Khaprovian
S30

Verkhodonian / Verkhodon
88
NN18 d
2.3 2.3 2.3
90 S31
D. altispira – Gt. miocenica IZ

92 Ludhamian
2.4 2.4 94 2.4 L32 2.4
96 CN12
100 m_
2.5
2009 IUGS-ICS 2009 IUGS-ICS
redefined redefined 98 2.5 Praetiglian 2.5
formal base formal base 100 PL5 S32 pre-Illinoian K
Quaternary Pleistocene
102 101 NN17 c Mangapanian
GSSP GSSP L33 M Pre-Ludhamian
2.6 2.595 103 2.58 2.6 252 m_
2.6

Verkhod.
104 G
Reuverian
Gauss

G1
Neog. Plio. Piac.
Piac.

G2 b ‘Red Clay’
G3 NN16 Waltonian
2.7 2.7 2.7
2.738 Porcupine
Major divisions Marine stage/zone divisions Antarctic Continental Asia Regional stage/substage divisions
GSSP = Global Stratotype Section and Point GSSP = Global Stratotype Section and Point: position

© K.M. Cohen 1 & P.L. Gibbard 2


1
Department of Physical Geography
35 th International Geological Congress International Union of Geological Sciences (IUGS), Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University, The Netherlands
27 August - 4 September 2016 International Commission on Stratigraphy (ICS), International Union for Quaternary Research (INQUA), 2
Quaternary Palaeoenvironments Group, Cambridge Quaternary
Cape Town, South Africa Subcommission on Quaternary Stratigraphy (SQS). Stratigraphy and Chronology Commission (SACCOM). Department of Geography, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom.

http://www.35igc.org/ http://www.stratigraphy.org/ http://www.inqua-saccom.org http://www.qpg.geog.cam.ac.uk/ http://www.geo.uu.nl/ http://www.cam.ac.uk/

You might also like