1.

Cooling Water Corrosion > 140°F "Graphitization 800-1100°F "

2. Chloride Stress Corrosion Cracking (Cl-SCC) > 140°F "Softening (Spheroidization) 850-1400°F "
3. Ammonium Bisulfide Corrosion (Alkaline Sour Water) <150°F "Temper Embrittlement 650-1070°F"
4. Titanium Hydriding damage occurs primarily above 165º F Embrittlement 600°F to1000°F
5. "Caustic Corrosion st 175°F ser 200°F" Strain Aging 885°F (475oC)
6. SCC generally occurs below about _180º F "Sigma Phase Embrittlement 1000-1700°F "
7. Graphitic Corrosion >200°F CUI CS-10-350 SS 140-400 °F
8. "Amine Corrosion> 220°F" Reheat Cracking 750°F (399°C)
9. Lean amine temperatures above 220º F "Oxidation cs > 1000°Fss > 1500°F "
10. Microbiological (MIC) 0°F to 235°F " "Sulfidation > 500°F"
11. Phenol (Carbolic Acid) Corrosion< 250°F" "Carburization> 1100°F"
12. Atmospheric Corrosion <250°F " Nitriding 600->900°F"
13. High Temp H2/H2S Corrosion > 500°F" "Metal Dusting900-1500°F"

14. C² ethane/ethylene C3 propane or propylene? C4 buten CH4 Methane

Ammonia Stress Corrosion Cracking Weld hardness should not exceed 225 BHN.
Hydrogen Embrittlement (HE) if the weld heat-affected zone hardness exceeds 235 BHN.
In SCC low strength carbon steel hardness below 200BHN

15. Sulfidation is also known as ____Sulfidic corrosion

16. Characteristic stress corrosion Craze-cracked.
17. Vibration-induced fatigue can be eliminated or reduced through Design
18. Naphthenic acid is Destroyed
19. Thermal fatigue cracks usually propagate Transverse
20. The signature mark of a fatigue failure is a Clam Shell
21. Formation of a metallurgical phase known as sigma phase results in a loss of ____Fracture toughness
1. Corrosion under insulation becomes more severe at metal temperatures between 212- 250 (100-121ºC)

Mechanical Fatigue clam shell, beach marks, “waves” of crack stress concentrations due to changes in radii and key ways.
heat-affected zones is called eyebrow graphitization.
Chloride Stress Corrosion Cracking (Cl-SCC) The pattern of cracking observed on the steel surface spider web of small cracks
Wet H2S Damage (Blistering/HIC/SOHIC/SSC) stair step appearance
Stress Corrosion Cracking have many branches and may be visually detectable by a craze-cracked appearance of the surface
PASCC not susceptible 300 Series SS susceptible CS, 400 Series SS

Thermal fatigue cracks usually propagate Transverse

In general, the resistance of iron and nickel-based alloys Chromium.
Naphthenic Acid Corrosion molybdenum content for improved resistance
High Temperature Hydrogen Attack (HTHA) chromium and molybdenum

All materials of construction/design in best mitigation

Thermal Fatigue, Thermal Shock, Erosion/ Erosion – Corrosion, Vibration-Induced Fatigue, Galvanic Corrosion,
Corrosion Fatigue, Ammonium Bisulfide Corrosion (Alkaline Sour Water) <150°F, Ammonium Chloride Corrosion
Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) Corrosion
Methyldiethanolamine (MDEA) least aggressive in causing amine corrosion?