COLUMNAS CORTAS - ACI 318-05

MATERIALES:
HORMIGON: H_30 → f'c = 30 MPa ec= 0.003
ACERO: ADN420 → fy = 420 MPa Es= 210000 Mpa

GEOMETRIA:
h= 50 cm As=A's = 18.5 cm² AsE= 28.50 cm² b
b= 50 cm Ast = 45.6 cm² AsL= 17.10 cm²
d' = 4 cm Ag = 2500 cm²
d= 46 cm rt = 1.82% d
Mn
s2
ARMADURA DE DISEÑO: d'
Barras Extremas: 10 # 6 s1 = 100 mm s1
Barras Laterales: 6 #6 s2 = 100 mm
Estribos: # 3 @ 250 mm (@max: 305 mm)

(b1 = ### Armadura Traccionada Armadura Comprimida Hormigon

Punto c a es fs As.fs e's f's A's.f's C = 0.85 f'c.a.b Pn
[cm] [cm] [Mpa] [T] [Mpa] [T] [T] [T]
Pnmax Pn(max) = 817.4
Padm Pn(adm) = 0,8.Pn(max) = 653.9
1 60 49.9 -0.0007 -147 -27.2 0.0028 420 77.8 636.82 741.9
2 55.4 46.1 -0.0005 -106.63 -19.8 0.0028 420 77.8 587.69 685.3
3 50.7 42.2 -0.0003 -58.885 -10.9 0.0028 420 77.8 538.57 627.3
4 46.1 38.4 0.0000 -1.5613 -0.3 0.0027 420 77.8 489.44 567.5
5 41.5 34.5 0.0003 68.5537 12.7 0.0027 420 77.8 440.31 505.4
6 36.9 30.7 0.0007 156.279 29.0 0.0027 420 77.8 391.19 440.0
7 32.2 26.8 0.0013 269.202 49.9 0.0026 420 77.8 342.06 370.0
Pb 27.6 23.0 0.0020 420 77.8 0.0026 420 77.8 292.94 292.9
8 24.4 20.3 0.0027 420 77.8 0.0025 420 77.8 258.74 258.7
9 21.2 17.6 0.0035 420 77.8 0.0024 420 77.8 224.55 224.5
10 17.9 14.9 0.0047 420 77.8 0.0023 420 77.8 190.35 190.4
11 14.7 12.2 0.0064 420 77.8 0.0022 420 77.8 156.16 156.2
12 11.5 9.6 0.0090 420 77.8 0.0020 410.707 76.1 121.97 120.2
13 8.3 6.9 0.0137 420 77.8 0.0015 325.276 60.3 87.77 70.2
P=0 5.05 4.2 0.0243 420 77.8 0.0006 130.801 24.2 53.58 0.0
14 3.79 3.2 0.0334 420 77.8 -0.0002 -35.599 -6.6 40.18 -44.2
15 2.52 2.1 0.0517 420 77.8 -0.0018 -368.4 -68.3 26.79 -119.3
M=0 Tracción Pura -191.5

CARGAS DE DISEÑO:

Nu [t] Mu [tm] Pn [T] DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCION

150 20 600
120 10
160 5
øPn(max): 531.3
50 7
500

øPn(adm): 425.1
3 4
400 5
6
7
 Pn [T] DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCION
600

øPn(max): 531.3
500

øPn(adm): 425.1
3 4
400 5
6
7
300

200

100
15
16

17
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
18

-100 19

-172.4
-200

-300
 0.85 f'c
ec
e's
c a C

h
es
d' T

0 0
Mn e f fPn fMn
[Tm] [cm] [T] [Tm]
0.0 0.00 0.65 531.3 0.0
0.0 0.00 0.65 425.1 0.0
Falla por Compresión

10.8 0.01 0.65 425.1 7.0

23.7 0.03 0.65 425.1 15.4
34.9 0.06 0.65 407.7 22.7
44.7 0.08 0.65 368.9 29.1
53.1 0.10 0.65 328.5 34.5
60.2 0.14 0.65 286.0 39.1
66.4 0.18 0.65 240.5 43.2
72.3 0.25 0.65 190.4 47.0
71.1 0.27 0.65 168.2 46.2
Falla por Tracción

69.0 0.31 0.65 146.0 44.9

66.1 0.35 0.65 123.7 42.9
62.2 0.40 0.65 101.5 40.4
57.0 0.47 0.65 78.2 37.0
47.9 0.68 0.67 46.8 31.9
33.7 ∞ 0.90 0.0 30.3
24.4 -0.55 0.90 -39.8 21.9
8.4 -0.07 0.90 -107.3 7.6
0.0 0.00 0.90 -172.4 0.0

ERACCION

6
7
ERACCION

6
7

2
11
12
13
14
15 Mn [Tm]
16
17

30 35 40 45 50