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TRANSCENDÈ THEÈ LIMITATIONSÈ OFÈ EARLIERÈ FORESTÈ GROWTHÈ MODELLINGÈ APPROACHESÈ BYÈ PREDICTINGÈ
INDIVIDUALÈTREEÈGROWTHÈWITHÈRESPECTÈTOÈCOMPETITIONÈWITHÈSURROUNDINGÈNEIGHBOURSÈTHEÈLOCALÈ
CANOPYÈSTRUCTUREÈANDÈSPECIESÈCOMPOSITIONÈINSTEADÈOFÈDELIVERINGÈMEANÈSTANDÈVALUESÈ4HISÈ
REMARKABLEÈ SCIENTIFICÈ DEVELOPMENTÈ LEADSÈ TOÈ MOREÈ COMPLEXÈ MODELSÈ WITHÈ MOREÈ DETAILEDÈ
PREDICTIONSÈ 4OÈ FOCUSÈ ONÈ THEÈ NEEDSÈ OFÈ FORESTÈ PRACTICEÈ nÈ ESPECIALLYÈ INÈ THEÈ FIELDÈ OFÈ FORESTÈ
PLANNINGÈ SILVICULTURALÈ PROGRAMMESÈ ANDÈ MULTICRITERIALÈ DECISIONÈ SUPPORTÈ nÈ THEÈ FOLLOWINGÈ
ESSENTIALÈATTRIBUTESÈOFÈTREEÈMODELSÈAREÈPROPOSEDÈAÈCLEARÈPURPOSEÈSPECIFICATIONÈAÈREASON
ABLEÈACCURACYÈOFÈTHEÈPREDICTEDÈVALUESÈANÈEASYÈINTEGRATIONÈINTOÈTHEÈENTERPRISEÈINFORMATIONÈ
FLOWÈANDÈCOMMUNICABILITYÈOFÈMODELÈRESULTSÈ!ÈCLEARÈDOCUMENTATIONÈOFÈTHEÈMODELÈLIMITSÈTHEÈ
COMPREHENSIBILITYÈOFÈTHEÈSIMULATIONÈPROCESSÈANDÈUSER FRIENDLYÈHANDLINGÈIMPROVEÈTHEÈTRUST
WORTHINESSÈOFÈTHEÈMODELSÈ!ÈSUCCESSFULÈEVOLUTIONÈOFÈTREEÈMODELSÈWILLÈAVOIDÈUSINGÈGROWTHÈ
SIMULATORSÈ ASÈ ALL PURPOSEÈ TOOLSÈ BUTÈ ENSUREÈ THEÈ PARTICIPATIVEÈ DEVELOPMENTÈ OFÈ PURPOSE
RELATEDÈCOMPONENTSÈANDÈTHEÈDEFINITIONÈOFÈPRACTICE RELEVANTÈSIMULATIONÈSCENARIOS
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7dej^[hWif[Yje\YecfWj_X_b_jo_ij^[h[b_WX_b_joe\h[WiedWXb[jhWdi\ehcWj_edi
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j_edj^hek]^j^[ki[e\fWhWc[j[hh[Yel[hoj[Y^d_gk[i"m^_Y^][d[hWbboW_cje[d#
ikh[j^Wjj^[ikce\XWiWbWh[Wfh[Z_Yj_edi\eh_dZ_l_ZkWbjh[[i[gkWbiijWdZXWiWb
Wh[W[$]$>o_daWdZCei[h'/.)$
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j^WjX[jj[hh[\b[Yjij^[\eh[ijho_cfehjWdY[e\Z_\\[h[dji_p[YbWii[i$
È
2ELIABILITY
J^[ eX`[Yj_l[ e\ ceZ[b [lWbkWj_ed _i je Wii[ii j^[ h[b_WX_b_jo e\ fh[Z_Yj_edi
\hec j^[ ceZ[b WdZ" ceh[ ][d[hWbbo" j^[ ceZ[bÉi fej[dj_Wb \eh _ji _dj[dZ[Z ki[$
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j^[_iik[ehe\\eh[ij[Yeioij[ci"Xkjceijb_a[boj^[jhWZ_j_ede\WfhW]cWj_YWf#
fheWY^jeceZ[bb_d]WdZceZ[bki[WbiefbWoiWi_]d_\_YWdjheb[m^[di[jj_d]j^[
W][dZW$J^[kbj_cWj[Wii[iic[dje\ceZ[bh[b_WX_b_joh[ijim_j^j^[[dZ#ki[h"ie
j^[ [dZ#ki[h iêkbZ ^[bf if[Y_\o WYYkhWYo WdZ ej^[h h[gk_h[c[dji [l[d Wj Wd
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gkWdj_\o_dWdef[hWj_edWbYedj[nj"j^[Wbj[hdWj_l[e\deif[Y_\_YWj_edi_i][d[hWbbo
mehi[WdZcWob[WZjekdWYY[fjWXb[ceZ[biehmWij[e\ceZ[bb_d][\\ehji$
J^[ [lWbkWj_ed e\ ceZ[b#_dj[hdWb fhef[hj_[i _i cW_dbo W cWjj[he\ iY_[dj_\_Y
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jWj_ed"Xkj[l[djkWbboh[ijim_j^j^[[dZ#ki[h$<hecWd[dZ#ki[hf[hif[Yj_l[ceZ#
[bij^WjWh[[Wi_boWZ`kij[Zehh[YWb_XhWj[Zm_bb][d[hWbboi[[cceh[WjjhWYj_l[WdZ
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<eh cWdW][c[dj#eh_[dj[Z \eh[ij ceZ[bi" ceZ[b YedijhkYj_ed _i e\j[d Z_#
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j_edX[jm[[diY_[dY[WdZ\eh[ijhofhWYj_Y["je[dikh[^_]^WdZh[b[lWdjceZ[bb_d]
ijWdZWhZiWdZm[bb#jWh][j[Zki[e\h[i[WhY^]hWdji$J^[Yecfb[n_joe\_dZ_l_ZkWb
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È
#ONCLUSION
:kh_d]h[Y[djo[Whij^[[lWbkWj_ede\\eh[ijceZ[bi^Wih[Y[_l[ZckY^Wjj[d#
j_ed[$]$Iaeli]WWhZ'//-X1Fh[jpiY^[jWb$(&&("WdZj^[gk[ij_ed^Wi[c[h][Z
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Ed[Wh]kc[djjeZeceh[_ij^Wjj^[j[Y^d_YWb_j_[i"_$[$Z[l[befc[djWdZj[iji
e\c[jêZiWdZYh_j[h_W"Wh[WYedj_dkekiboed]e_d]fheY[ii_dWYedijWdjboZ[#
l[bef_d]\_[bZe\h[i[WhY^$J^_iZ[f[dZicW_dboedZ[l[befc[dji_dej^[hXhWdY^#
[ie\iY_[dY[be]_Y"ijWj_ij_Yi"Yecfkj[hj[Y^debe]o"[jY$"Xkjj^[h[Wh[Wbie[nWc#
fb[i e\ ceh[ if[Y_\_Y \eh[ijho WffheWY^[i$ Iec[ e\ j^[i[ ^Wl[ X[[d c[dj_ed[Z
_dj^_iY^Wfj[h$7dej^[hWh]kc[dj_ij^Wj\eh[ijceZ[biZ[l[bef$<ebbem_d]iec[
Z[YWZ[ie\YekhW][ekiWjj[cfji"cWdo\W_bkh[iWdZiec[\[m[nWcfb[ie\ikYY[ii"
\eh[ijceZ[bb_d]\_dWbboi[[cijeX[cel_d]ikYY[ii\kbbo_dj^[Z_h[Yj_ede\_dZ_#
l_ZkWbjh[[ceZ[bi$?dcWdofWhjie\j^[mehbZ"j^_iYe_dY_Z[im_j^Yedj[cfehWho
Z[l[befc[dji_di_bl_Ykbjkh[WdZ\eh[ijcWdW][c[dj"W_c_d]\ehceh[Yecfb[n"
kd[l[d#W][Zc_n[Z#if[Y_[i\eh[ijjof[ij^WjX[jj[h\kb\_bj^[Z[cWdZie\ikijW_d#
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kWj_edYedY[fj\ehj^_ifkhfei[$M_jîf[Y_\_Yh[\[h[dY[je_dZ_l_ZkWbjh[[ceZ#
[bij^[h[i[[cijeX[Wdkh][djd[[ZjeWZZh[iiceZ[bZ_c[di_edWb_jo_dh[bWj_ed
jefh[Z_Yj_edWYYkhWYoWdZje_Z[dj_\oehZ[l[befh[b[lWdjj[iji\ehj^[h[fh[i[dj#
Wj_l[d[iie\ifWj_WbZ_c[di_edi_dikY^ceZ[bi$M[[dl_iW][j^Wjj^[i[jef_Yim_bb
X[h[i[WhY^[Z_dj^[d[Wh\kjkh[$B_daijej^[\kdZWc[djWbYWki[ie\\eh[ij]hemj^
ceijb_a[bob_[ij_bb\khj^[hW^[WZ$
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Sustainable Forest Management

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Sustainable Forest Management

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