SQL QUERRIES

Ilias ahmed oracle ocp 9i

Date:07/10/2018 edited my paid account

Q:1 Write a query to display name, job, hiredate and employee

number for each employee with employee number appearing
first.

SQL> SELECT empno,ename,job,hiredate

2 FROM emp;

EMPNO ENAME JOB HIREDATE

---------- ---------- --------- ---------
7369 SMITH CLERK 17-DEC-80
7499 ALLEN SALESMAN 20-FEB-81
7521 WARD SALESMAN 22-FEB-81
7566 JONES MANAGER 02-APR-81
7654 MARTIN SALESMAN 28-SEP-81
7698 BLAKE MANAGER 01-MAY-81
7782 CLARK MANAGER 09-JUN-81
7788 SCOTT ANALYST 19-APR-87
7839 KING PRESIDENT 17-NOV-81
7844 TURNER SALESMAN 08-SEP-81
7876 ADAMS CLERK 23-MAY-87
7900 JAMES CLERK 03-DEC-81
7902 FORD ANALYST 03-DEC-81
7934 MILLER CLERK 23-JAN-82

14 rows selected.
Q2: Write a query to display unique jobs from the employee table.

SQL> SELECT DISTINCT(job)

2 FROM emp;

JOB
---------
CLERK
SALESMAN
PRESIDENT
MANAGER
ANALYST

Q3: Write a query to display the name concatenated by job seprated

by comma.

SQL> SELECT ename || ‘,’ || job

2 FROM emp;

ENAME||','||JOB
--------------------
SMITH,CLERK
ALLEN,SALESMAN
WARD,SALESMAN
JONES,MANAGER
MARTIN,SALESMAN
BLAKE,MANAGER
CLARK,MANAGER
SCOTT,ANALYST
KING,PRESIDENT
TURNER,SALESMAN
ADAMS,CLERK
JAMES,CLERK
FORD,ANALYST
MILLER,CLERK
14 rows selected.
Q4: Write a query to display all data from employee table separate
each column by a comma and name the column THE_OUTPUT.

SQL> SELECTempno||','||ename||','||job||','||mgr||','||
hiredate||','||comm||','||deptno
2 THE_OUTPUT
3 FROM emp;

THE_OUTPUT
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7369,SMITH,CLERK,7902,17-DEC-80,,20
7499,ALLEN,SALESMAN,7698,20-FEB-81,300,30
7521,WARD,SALESMAN,7698,22-FEB-81,500,30
7566,JONES,MANAGER,7839,02-APR-81,,20
7654,MARTIN,SALESMAN,7698,28-SEP-81,1400,30
7698,BLAKE,MANAGER,7839,01-MAY-81,,30
7782,CLARK,MANAGER,7839,09-JUN-81,,10
7788,SCOTT,ANALYST,7566,19-APR-87,,20
7839,KING,PRESIDENT,,17-NOV-81,,10
7844,TURNER,SALESMAN,7698,08-SEP-81,0,30
7876,ADAMS,CLERK,7788,23-MAY-87,,20
7900,JAMES,CLERK,7698,03-DEC-81,,30
7902,FORD,ANALYST,7566,03-DEC-81,,20
7934,MILLER,CLERK,7782,23-JAN-82,,10

Q 5: Write a query to display the name and salary of employees

earning more than $2850.

SQL> SELECT ename,sal

2 FROM emp
3 WHERE sal>2850;

ENAME SAL
---------- ----------
JONES 2975
SCOTT 3000
KING 5000
FORD 3000
Q6: Write a query to display the name and department number for
employee number 7900.

SQL> SELECT ename,deptno

2 FROM emp
3 WHERE empno = 7900;

ENAME DEPTNO
---------- ----------
JAMES 30

Q7: Write a query to display the name and the salary for all
employees whose salary is not in the range of $1500 and
$2850.

SQL> SELECT ename,sal

2 FROM emp
3 WHERE sal NOT BETWEEN 1500 AND 2850;

ENAME SAL
---------- ----------
SMITH 800
WARD 1250
JONES 2975
MARTIN 1250
SCOTT 3000
KING 5000
ADAMS 1100
JAMES 950
FORD 3000
MILLER 1300

10 rows selected.
Q8: Write a query to display the employee name, job,hiredate of
employees hired between Feb 20,1981 and May 1,1981.

SQL> SELECT ename,job,hiredate

2 FROM emp
3 WHERE hiredate BETWEEN '20-feb-81' AND '01-may-81'
4 ORDER BY hiredate

ENAME JOB HIREDATE

---------- --------- ---------
ALLEN SALESMAN 20-FEB-81
WARD SALESMAN 22-FEB-81
JONES MANAGER 02-APR-81
BLAKE MANAGER 01-MAY-81

Q9: Write a query to display employee name and department

number of all employees in the department 10 and 30 in
alphabetical order by name

SQL> SELECT ename,deptno

2 FROM emp
3 WHERE deptno IN(10,30)
4 ORDER BY ename;

ENAME DEPTNO
---------- ----------
ALLEN 30
BLAKE 30
CLARK 10
JAMES 30
KING 10
MARTIN 30
MILLER 10
TURNER 30
WARD 30

9 rows selected.
Q10: Write a query to display the name and salary of employees
who earned more than $1500 and are in the department 10
or 30.

SQL> SELECT ename,sal

2 FROM emp
3 WHERE sal>1500 AND deptno in(10,30);

ENAME SAL
---------- ----------
ALLEN 1600
BLAKE 2850
CLARK 2450
KING 5000

Q11: Write a query to display the name and hiredate of every

employee who was hired in 1981.

SQL> SELECT ename,hiredate

2 FROM emp
3 WHERE hiredate LIKE '%81';

ENAME HIREDATE
---------- ---------
ALLEN 20-FEB-81
WARD 22-FEB-81
JONES 02-APR-81
MARTIN 28-SEP-81
BLAKE 01-MAY-81
CLARK 09-JUN-81
KING 17-NOV-81
TURNER 08-SEP-81
JAMES 03-DEC-81
FORD 03-DEC-81

10 rows selected.
Q12: Write a query to display the name and job of all employees
who do not have a manger.

SQL> SELECT ename ,job

2 FROM emp
3 WHERE mgr IS NULL;

ENAME JOB
---------- ---------
KING PRESIDENT

Q13: Write a query to display the name,salary and commission for

all employees who earn commission. Sort the data in
descending order.

SQL> SELECT ename,sal,comm

2 FROM emp
3 WHERE comm IS NOT NULL
4 ORDER BY sal DESC,comm DESC;

ENAME SAL COMM

---------- ---------- ----------
ALLEN 1600 300
TURNER 1500 0
MARTIN 1250 1400
WARD 1250 500
Q14: Write a query to display the name of all employees where the
third letter of their name is A.

SQL> SELECT ename

2 FROM emp
3 WHERE ename LIKE '__A%';

ENAME
----------
BLAKE
CLARK
ADAMS

Q15 : Write a query to display the names of all employees that has 2
R’s or A’s in their name and are in department number 30 or
their manger is 7788.

SQL> SELECT ename

2 FROM emp
3 WHERE ename LIKE '%R%R%' OR ename LIKE '%A%A%' AND
(deptno=30 OR mgr=7788);

ENAME
----------
TURNER
ADAMS
Q16: Write a query to display the name ,job and salary of all
employees where job is Clerk or Analyst and their salary
are not equal to 1000,3000 or 5000.

SQL> SELECT ename,job,sal

2 FROM emp
3 WHERE job IN('CLERK','ANALYST') AND sal NOT IN(1000,3000,5000);

ENAME JOB SAL

---------- --------- ----------
SMITH CLERK 800
ADAMS CLERK 1100
JAMES CLERK 950
MILLER CLERK 1300

Q17: Write a query to display the name salary and commission for
all employees whose commission amount is greater than their
salary increased by 5%.

SQL> SELECT ename,sal,comm

2 FROM emp
3 WHERE comm>(sal+sal*0.05);

ENAME SAL COMM

---------- ---------- ----------
MARTIN 1250 1400

Q18: Write a query to display the current date.

SQL> SELECT sysdate
2 FROM dual;

SYSDATE
---------
27-AUG-07
Q19:Write a query to display the employee number, name, salary
salary increased by 15% expressed as whole number.

SQL> SELECT empno,ename,sal, ROUND(sal+sal*.15) increased_sal

2 FROM emp;

EMPNO ENAME SAL INCREASED_SAL

--------- ---------- ---------- -------------
7369 SMITH 800 920
7499 ALLEN 1600 1840
7521 WARD 1250 1438
7566 JONES 2975 3421
7654 MARTIN 1250 1438
7698 BLAKE 2850 3278
7782 CLARK 2450 2818
7788 SCOTT 3000 3450
7839 KING 5000 5750
7844 TURNER 1500 1725
7876 ADAMS 1100 1265
7900 JAMES 950 1093
7902 FORD 3000 3450
7934 MILLER 1300 1495

14 rows selected.

Q20: Write a query to display the employee number, name, salary

salary increased by 15% expressed as whole number and the
increase in salary.

SQL> SELECT empno,ename,sal, ROUND(sal+sal*.15) inc_sal, sal*0.15

increase_in_sal
2 FROM emp;
 EMPNO ENAME SAL INC_SAL INCREASE_IN_SAL
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------------
7369 SMITH 800 920 120
7499 ALLEN 1600 1840 240
7521 WARD 1250 1438 187.5
7566 JONES 2975 3421 446.25
7654 MARTIN 1250 1438 187.5
7698 BLAKE 2850 3278 427.5
7782 CLARK 2450 2818 367.5
7788 SCOTT 3000 3450 450
7839 KING 5000 5750 750
7844 TURNER 1500 1725 225
7876 ADAMS 1100 1265 165
7900 JAMES 950 1093 142.5
7902 FORD 3000 3450 450
7934 MILLER 1300 1495 195

14 rows selected.

Q21: Write a query to display the employee name, hiredate and

salary review date which is the first Monday after six months
of salary.

SQL> SELECT ename,hiredate,next_day(add_months(hiredate,6),'monday')

sal_review
2 FROM emp;

ENAME HIREDATE SAL_REVIE

---------- --------- ---------
SMITH 17-DEC-80 22-JUN-81
ALLEN 20-FEB-81 24-AUG-81
WARD 22-FEB-81 24-AUG-81
JONES 02-APR-81 05-OCT-81
MARTIN 28-SEP-81 29-MAR-82
BLAKE 01-MAY-81 02-NOV-81
CLARK 09-JUN-81 14-DEC-81
SCOTT 19-APR-87 26-OCT-87
KING 17-NOV-81 24-MAY-82
TURNER 08-SEP-81 15-MAR-82
ADAMS 23-MAY-87 30-NOV-87
JAMES 03-DEC-81 07-JUN-82
FORD 03-DEC-81 07-JUN-82
MILLER 23-JAN-82 26-JUL-82

14 rows selected.

Q22: Write a query to display the employee name and calculate the
number of months between today and the date the employee
was hired.

SQL> SELECT ename,round(months_between(sysdate,hiredate)) Mnthsbet

2 FROM emp;

ENAME MNTHSBET
---------- ----------
SMITH 320
ALLEN 318
WARD 318
JONES 317
MARTIN 311
BLAKE 316
CLARK 315
SCOTT 244
KING 309
TURNER 312
ADAMS 243
JAMES 309
FORD 309
MILLER 307

14 rows selected.
Q23: Write a query to display the following for each employee :-
<ename> earns <salary> monthly but wants <3 times salary>
label the column as Dream Salary.

SQL> SELECT ename||' earns '||sal||' monthly but wants '||3*sal

Dream_Salary
2 FROM emp;

DREAM_SALARY
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SMITH earns 800 monthly but wants 2400
ALLEN earns 1600 monthly but wants 4800
WARD earns 1250 monthly but wants 3750
JONES earns 2975 monthly but wants 8925
MARTIN earns 1250 monthly but wants 3750
BLAKE earns 2850 monthly but wants 8550
CLARK earns 2450 monthly but wants 7350
SCOTT earns 3000 monthly but wants 9000
KING earns 5000 monthly but wants 15000
TURNER earns 1500 monthly but wants 4500
ADAMS earns 1100 monthly but wants 3300
JAMES earns 950 monthly but wants 2850
FORD earns 3000 monthly but wants 9000
MILLER earns 1300 monthly but wants 3900

14 rows selected.

Q24: Write a query to display the name and salary for all
employees. Format the salary to be 15 character long, left
padded with $ sign.

SQL> SELECT INITCAP(ename) ename,LENGTH(ename) length

2 FROM emp
3 WHERE ename LIKE 'J%' OR ename LIKE 'A%' OR ename LIKE 'M%';

ENAME LENGTH
---------- ----------
Allen 5
Jones 5
Martin 6
Adams 5
James 5
Miller 6

6 rows selected.

Q25: Write a query to display the employees name with the first
letter capitalized and all other letters lower case and length of
their name for all employees whose name start with J,A and M.

SQL> SELECT INITCAP(ename) ename,LENGTH(ename) length

2 FROM emp
3 WHERE ename LIKE 'J%' OR ename LIKE 'A%' OR ename LIKE 'M%';

ENAME LENGTH
---------- ----------
Allen 5
Jones 5
Martin 6
Adams 5
James 5
Miller 6

6 rows selected.

Q26: Write a query to display the name, hiredate and day of the
week on which the employee started.

SQL> SELECT ename,hiredate, TO_CHAR(hiredate,'DAY') startday

2 FROM emp;
ENAME HIREDATE STARTDAY
---------- --------- ---------
SMITH 17-DEC-80 WEDNESDAY
ALLEN 20-FEB-81 FRIDAY
WARD 22-FEB-81 SUNDAY
JONES 02-APR-81 THURSDAY
MARTIN 28-SEP-81 MONDAY
BLAKE 01-MAY-81 FRIDAY
CLARK 09-JUN-81 TUESDAY
SCOTT 19-APR-87 SUNDAY
KING 17-NOV-81 TUESDAY
TURNER 08-SEP-81 TUESDAY
ADAMS 23-MAY-87 SATURDAY
JAMES 03-DEC-81 THURSDAY
FORD 03-DEC-81 THURSDAY
MILLER 23-JAN-82 SATURDAY

Q27: Write a query to display the employee name and commission

amount . If the employee doesnot earn commission put ‘No
Commission’.

SQL>SELECT ename,DECODE(comm,0,'No Commission',NULL,'No

Commission',comm) "COMM"
2 FROM emp;

ENAME COMM
---------- ------------------------
SMITH No Commission
ALLEN 300
WARD 500
JONES No Commission
MARTIN 1400
BLAKE No Commission
CLARK No Commission
SCOTT No Commission
KING No Commission
TURNER No Commission
ADAMS No Commission
ENAME COMM
---------- -------------------------
JAMES No Commission
FORD No Commission
MILLER No Commission

14 rows selected.

Q28: Write a query to display the name, department name and

department number of all employees.

SQL> SELECT ename,e.deptno,dname

2 FROM emp e,dept d
3 WHERE e.deptno=d.deptno;

ENAME DEPTNO DNAME

---------- ---------- --------------
SMITH 20 RESEARCH
ALLEN 30 SALES
WARD 30 SALES
JONES 20 RESEARCH
MARTIN 30 SALES
BLAKE 30 SALES
CLARK 10 ACCOUNTING
SCOTT 20 RESEARCH
KING 10 ACCOUNTING
TURNER 30 SALES
ADAMS 20 RESEARCH
JAMES 30 SALES
FORD 20 RESEARCH
MILLER 10 ACCOUNTING

14 rows selected.
Q29: Write a querry to display unique listing of all jobs that are in
department number 30.

SQL> SELECT DISTINCT(job)

2 FROM emp
3 WHERE deptno=30;

JOB
---------
SALESMAN
CLERK
MANAGER

Q30: Write a querry to display the employee name, department

name and location for all employees who earn a commission.

SQL> SELECT ename,dname,loc

2 FROM emp e,dept d
3 WHERE e.deptno=d.deptno AND comm IS NOT NULL;

ENAME DNAME LOC

---------- -------------- -------------
ALLEN SALES CHICAGO
WARD SALES CHICAGO
MARTIN SALES CHICAGO
TURNER SALES CHICAGO

Q31: Write a querry to display the employees name and department

name of all employees who have ‘A ‘ in their name.
SQL> SELECT ename,dname
2 FROM emp e,dept d
3 WHERE e.deptno=d.deptno AND ename LIKE '%A%';

ENAME DNAME
---------- --------------
ALLEN SALES
WARD SALES
MARTIN SALES
BLAKE SALES
CLARK ACCOUNTING
ADAMS RESEARCH
JAMES SALES

7 rows selected.

Q32: Write a querry to display the name, job, department number

for all employees who work at location DALLAS.

SQL> SELECT ename,job,e.deptno,dname

2 FROM emp e,dept d
3 WHERE e.deptno=d.deptno AND loc='DALLAS';

ENAME JOB DEPTNO DNAME

---------- --------- ---------- --------------
SMITH CLERK 20 RESEARCH
JONES MANAGER 20 RESEARCH
SCOTT ANALYST 20 RESEARCH
ADAMS CLERK 20 RESEARCH
FORD ANALYST 20 RESEARCH

Q33: Write a query to display the employee name and employee

number along with their manager’s name and manager’s
number.
 SQL> SELECT e.ename,e.empno,m.ename mname,m.empno mgrno
2 FROM emp e,emp m
3 WHERE e.mgr=m.empno;

ENAME EMPNO MNAME MGRNO

---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
SMITH 7369 FORD 7902
ALLEN 7499 BLAKE 7698
WARD 7521 BLAKE 7698
JONES 7566 KING 7839
MARTIN 7654 BLAKE 7698
BLAKE 7698 KING 7839
CLARK 7782 KING 7839
SCOTT 7788 JONES 7566
TURNER 7844 BLAKE 7698
ADAMS 7876 SCOTT 7788
JAMES 7900 BLAKE 7698
FORD 7902 JONES 7566
MILLER 7934 CLARK 7782

13 rows selected.

Q.34 Write a query to display the employee name& employee number along with their
manager's name,manager's number
along with the employees who donot have a manager?

SQL> SELECT E.ENAME,E.EMPNO,M.ENAME,E.MGR

2 FROM EMP E LEFT OUTER JOIN EMP M
3 ON(E.MGR=M.EMPNO);

ENAME EMPNO ENAME MGR

---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
FORD 7902 JONES 7566
SCOTT 7788 JONES 7566
JAMES 7900 BLAKE 7698
TURNER 7844 BLAKE 7698
MARTIN 7654 BLAKE 7698
WARD 7521 BLAKE 7698
ALLEN 7499 BLAKE 7698
MILLER 7934 CLARK 7782
ADAMS 7876 SCOTT 7788
CLARK 7782 KING 7839
BLAKE 7698 KING 7839

ENAME EMPNO ENAME MGR

---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
JONES 7566 KING 7839
SMITH 7369 FORD 7902
KING 7839

14 rows selected.

Q35: Write a querry to display the employee name , department

number and all the employee that work in the same
department as the given employee.

SQL> SELECT e1.ename,e1.deptno,e2.ename

2 FROM emp e1,emp e2
3 WHERE e1.deptno=e2.deptno
4 AND e1.empno>e2.empno;

ENAME DEPTNO ENAME

---------- ---------- ----------
JONES 20 SMITH
SCOTT 20 SMITH
ADAMS 20 SMITH
FORD 20 SMITH
WARD 30 ALLEN
MARTIN 30 ALLEN
BLAKE 30 ALLEN
TURNER 30 ALLEN
JAMES 30 ALLEN
MARTIN 30 WARD
BLAKE 30 WARD

ENAME DEPTNO ENAME

---------- ---------- ----------
TURNER 30 WARD
JAMES 30 WARD
SCOTT 20 JONES
ADAMS 20 JONES
FORD 20 JONES
BLAKE 30 MARTIN
TURNER 30 MARTIN
JAMES 30 MARTIN
TURNER 30 BLAKE
JAMES 30 BLAKE
KING 10 CLARK

ENAME DEPTNO ENAME

---------- ---------- ----------
MILLER 10 CLARK
ADAMS 20 SCOTT
FORD 20 SCOTT
MILLER 10 KING
JAMES 30 TURNER
FORD 20 ADAMS

28 rows selected.

Q36: Write a query to display the name , job , department name,

salary and grade for all employees.
SQL>SELECT ename,job,dname,sal,grade
2 FROM emp e,dept d,salgrade s
3 WHERE e.deptno=d.deptno AND( sal BETWEEN losal AND hisal);

ENAME JOB DNAME SAL GRADE

---------- --------- -------------- ---------- ----------
SMITH CLERK RESEARCH 800 1
ADAMS CLERK RESEARCH 1100 1
JAMES CLERK SALES 950 1
WARD SALESMAN SALES 1250 2
MARTIN SALESMAN SALES 1250 2
MILLER CLERK ACCOUNTING 1300 2
ALLEN SALESMAN SALES 1600 3
TURNER SALESMAN SALES 1500 3
JONES MANAGER RESEARCH 2975 4
BLAKE MANAGER SALES 2850 4
CLARK MANAGER ACCOUNTING 2450 4

ENAME JOB DNAME SAL GRADE

---------- --------- -------------- ---------- ----------
SCOTT ANALYST RESEARCH 3000 4
FORD ANALYST RESEARCH 3000 4
KING PRESIDENT ACCOUNTING 5000 5

14 rows selected.

Q37
SQL> SELECT ename,hiredate
2 FROM emp
3 WHERE hiredate>
4 (SELECT hiredate
5 FROM emp
6 WHERE ename='BLAKE');

ENAME HIREDATE
---------- ---------
MARTIN 28-SEP-81
CLARK 09-JUN-81
SCOTT 19-APR-87
KING 17-NOV-81
TURNER 08-SEP-81
ADAMS 23-MAY-87
JAMES 03-DEC-81
FORD 03-DEC-81
MILLER 23-JAN-82

9 rows selected.

Q38
SQL>SELECT e.ename e_name,e.hiredate e_hiredate,m.ename
m_name,m.hiredate m_hiredate
2 FROM emp e,emp m
3 WHERE m.empno=e.mgr AND
MONTHS_BETWEEN(e.hiredate,m.hiredate)<0;

E_NAME E_HIREDAT M_NAME M_HIREDAT

---------- --------- ---------- ---------
SMITH 17-DEC-80 FORD 03-DEC-81
ALLEN 20-FEB-81 BLAKE 01-MAY-81
WARD 22-FEB-81 BLAKE 01-MAY-81
JONES 02-APR-81 KING 17-NOV-81
BLAKE 01-MAY-81 KING 17-NOV-81
CLARK 09-JUN-81 KING 17-NOV-81
 6 rows selected.

Q.39 Write a query to display the employees' name& the amount of the salaries of the
employees are indicated through
asterisks.Each asterisk signifies a hundred dollars?

SQL>SELECT EMPNO||' '||RPAD('*',(ROUND(SAL/100)),'*')

2 "EMPLOYEE AND THEIR SAL" FROM EMP
3 ORDER BY SAL DESC;

EMPLOYEE AND THEIR SAL

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7839 **************************************************
7788 ******************************
7902 ******************************
7566 ******************************
7698 *****************************
7782 *************************
7499 ****************
7844 ***************
7934 *************
7521 *************
7654 *************

EMPLOYEE AND THEIR SAL

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7876 ***********
7900 **********
7369 ********

14 rows selected.

Q40
SQL>SELECT MAX(sal) high_sal,MIN(sal) low_sal,SUM(sal) sum_sal,AVG(sal)
avg_sal
2 FROM emp;

HIGH_SAL LOW_SAL SUM_SAL AVG_SAL

---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
5000 800 29025 2073.21429
Q41
SQL>SELECT job,MAX(sal) max_sal,MIN(sal) min_sal,SUM(sal)
sum_sal,ROUND(AVG(sal)) avg_sal
2 FROM emp
3 GROUP BY job;

JOB MAX_SAL MIN_SAL SUM_SAL AVG_SAL

--------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
ANALYST 3000 3000 6000 3000
CLERK 1300 800 4150 1038
MANAGER 2975 2450 8275 2758
PRESIDENT 5000 5000 5000 5000
SALESMAN 1600 1250 5600 1400

Q42
SQL> SELECT job,COUNT(EMPNO) employees
2 FROM emp
3 GROUP BY job;

JOB EMPLOYEES
--------- ------------
ANALYST 2
CLERK 4
MANAGER 3
PRESIDENT 1
SALESMAN 4

Q43
SQL> SELECT COUNT (DISTINCT mgr) managers
2 FROM emp;

MANAGERS
----------
6

Q44
SQL> SELECT MAX(sal)-MIN(sal) diff_sal
2 FROM emp;
 DIFF_SAL
----------
4200

Q45
SQL> SELECT mgr,MIN(sal) m_sal
2 FROM emp
3 GROUP BY mgr
4 HAVING MIN(sal)>1000 AND mgr IS NOT NULL;

MGR M_SAL
---------- ----------
7566 3000
7782 1300
7788 1100
7839 2450

Q.46 Write a query to display the department name,location name,number of employees

and the average salary for all employees in that department?

SQL> SELECT dname,loc,COUNT(*) "Count", AVG(sal) "Avg_sal"

2 FROM DEPT d,EMP e
3 WHERE e.deptno=d.deptno
4 GROUP BY dname,loc;

DNAME LOC Count Avg_sal

-------------- ------------- ---------- ----------
ACCOUNTING NEW YORK 3 2916.66667
RESEARCH DALLAS 5 2175
SALES CHICAGO 6 1566.66667

Q47
SQL> SELECT ename,hiredate
2 FROM emp
3 WHERE deptno =
4 (SELECT deptno
5 FROM emp
6 WHERE ename='BLAKE');
ENAME HIREDATE
---------- ---------
ALLEN 20-FEB-81
WARD 22-FEB-81
MARTIN 28-SEP-81
BLAKE 01-MAY-81
TURNER 08-SEP-81
JAMES 03-DEC-81

6 rows selected.

Q48
SQL> SELECT empno,ename
2 FROM emp
3 WHERE sal >
4 (SELECT AVG(sal)
5 FROM emp);

EMPNO ENAME
---------- ----------
7566 JONES
7698 BLAKE
7782 CLARK
7788 SCOTT
7839 KING
7902 FORD

6 rows selected.

Q49
SQL> SELECT empno,ename
2 FROM emp
3 WHERE deptno = ANY
4 (SELECT deptno
5 FROM emp
6 WHERE ename LIKE '%T%');

EMPNO ENAME
---------- ----------
7369 SMITH
7876 ADAMS
 7902 FORD
7788 SCOTT
7566 JONES
7499 ALLEN
7698 BLAKE
7654 MARTIN
7900 JAMES
7844 TURNER
7521 WARD

11 rows selected.

Q50
SQL> SELECT ename,sal
2 FROM emp
3 WHERE mgr =
4 (SELECT empno
5 FROM emp
6 WHERE ename='KING');

ENAME SAL
---------- ----------
JONES 2975
BLAKE 2850
CLARK 2450

Q51
SQL> SELECT e.deptno,ename,job
2 FROM emp e,dept d
3 WHERE e.deptno=d.deptno AND dname='SALES';

DEPTNO ENAME JOB

---------- ---------- ---------
30 ALLEN SALESMAN
30 WARD SALESMAN
30 MARTIN SALESMAN
30 BLAKE MANAGER
30 TURNER SALESMAN
30 JAMES CLERK
6 rows selected.

Q52
SQL>SELECT empno,ename,sal
2 FROM emp
3 WHERE sal >
4 (SELECT AVG(sal)
5 FROM emp)
6 AND deptno = ANY
7 (SELECT deptno
8 FROM emp
9 WHERE ename LIKE '%T%');

EMPNO ENAME SAL

---------- ---------- ----------
7902 FORD 3000
7788 SCOTT 3000
7566 JONES 2975
7698 BLAKE 2850

Q53
SQL>SELECT ename,deptno,sal
2 FROM emp
3 WHERE deptno = ANY
4 (SELECT deptno
5 FROM emp
6 WHERE comm <>0)
7 AND
8 sal = ANY
9 (SELECT sal
10 FROM emp
11 WHERE comm <>0);

ENAME DEPTNO SAL

---------- ---------- ----------
MARTIN 30 1250
WARD 30 1250
ALLEN 30 1600

Q54
SQL> SELECT *
 2 FROM emp
3 WHERE sal > ANY
4 (SELECT sal
5 FROM emp
6 WHERE job = 'CLERK');

EMPNO ENAME JOB MGR HIREDATE SAL COMM

---------- ---------- --------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------
DEPTNO
----------
7499 ALLEN SALESMAN 7698 20-FEB-81 1600 300
30

7521 WARD SALESMAN 7698 22-FEB-81 1250 500

30

7566 JONES MANAGER 7839 02-APR-81 2975

20

EMPNO ENAME JOB MGR HIREDATE SAL COMM

---------- ---------- --------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------
DEPTNO
----------
7654 MARTIN SALESMAN 7698 28-SEP-81 1250 1400
30

7698 BLAKE MANAGER 7839 01-MAY-81 2850

30

7782 CLARK MANAGER 7839 09-JUN-81 2450

10

EMPNO ENAME JOB MGR HIREDATE SAL COMM

---------- ---------- --------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------
DEPTNO
----------
7788 SCOTT ANALYST 7566 19-APR-87 3000
20

7839 KING PRESIDENT 17-NOV-81 5000

 10

7844 TURNER SALESMAN 7698 08-SEP-81 1500 0

30

EMPNO ENAME JOB MGR HIREDATE SAL COMM

---------- ---------- --------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------
* DEPTNO
----------
7876 ADAMS CLERK 7788 23-MAY-87 1100
20

7900 JAMES CLERK 7698 03-DEC-81 950

30

7902 FORD ANALYST 7566 03-DEC-81 3000

20

EMPNO ENAME JOB MGR HIREDATE SAL COMM

---------- ---------- --------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------
DEPTNO
----------
7934 MILLER CLERK 7782 23-JAN-82 1300
10

13 rows selected.