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GE Multilin 1
DGP Digital Generator Protection
RS232
voltage setting. 32
Zone 2 is based on comparing the GEN. To
Stator Differential 51V LAPTOP
third harmonic voltage at the PC
High-speed protection during inter-
generator neutral with the total VTFF
nal phase-to-phase faults and
third harmonic voltage generated.
three-phase faults is provided. This
This function is designed to cover
function can provide high-speed 87G
15% of the neutral end of the
RS232
phase-to-ground protection provid-
stator windings, and is controlled
ed the neutral of the machine is
by fundamental and third 64G1 To
grounded or another machine MODEM
harmonic voltage thresholds.
operating in parallel is grounded.
Together the two zones cover 64G2
100% of the stator windings.
Anti-Motoring 27TN
Alternatively, Zone 1 can be used
The DGP includes a one or two- as a generator-bus ground
step anti-motoring reverse power 51GN
detector in a high-impedance
function with individual time delay grounded or ungrounded system. 704750A8.CDR
adjustments. One step can be
used for sequential tripping of the The DGP uses two overlapping zones to
detect stator ground faults. DEVICE PROTECTION
generator, in which the turbine is
Terminal end
tripped first. This step is enabled 87S Generator differential
when closing of turbine inlet 46 Current unbalance
valves is indicated by digital input. 40 Loss of excitation
The trip sequence is then contin- 32 Anti-motoring
ued when its delay time elapses. Zone 1
51V TOC with voltage restraint
The second step is intended to (64G1) 64G 100% stator ground
95% 51GNP Stator ground overcurrent
provide backup to the sequential
27TN 3rd harmonic neutral undervoltage
trip. If the sequential trip is not Zone 2
24 Overexcitation
(64G2)
enabled, the two devices can be 15% 59 Overvoltage
used as two-step reverse power 27P Undervoltage
functions with independent timers. 704757A3.CDR 81 Over and underfrequency
Neutral end
50/27 Accidental energization
Ground Overcurrent Loss of Excitation VTFF Voltage transformer fuse failure
2 www.GEindustrial.com/Multilin
DGP Digital Generator Protection
reduced power, and receiving its Voltage Transformer Fuse Failure configuration, and six with nor-
excitation (vars) from the system. (VTFF) mally open contacts. Eleven LEDs
The DGP’s loss of excitation func- When a fuse failure is detected, indicate operation of contacts, and
tion includes two mho character- the DGP will block tripping by the a reset button tests and resets the
istics featuring individually loss of excitation and TOC with unit. Available for “CA“ model only.
adjustable reach, offset, and time voltage restraint functions, as The DEC 1000 expands the number of
delay. The DGP will block this they may continue operating with outputs controlled by the DGP.
function if it detects a negative a loss of AC. 3
sequence voltage, which would
indicate a VTFF, or an external
Accidental Energization
VTFF signal.
The DGP system uses internal
The first zone mho function can be
logic to detect accidental ener-
set to detect severe cases of excita-
gization of the generator.
tion failure with a short time delay. Monitoring and
The second zone mho function can Metering
Configurable I/Os
be set to detect all the excitation
failure cases with a longer time Two general purpose contact The DGP features advanced
delay setting. This permits system converter inputs allow easy metering and event recording
security during stable power connection of external trip or functions which include:
system swing conditions. alarm contacts, permitting use of
the event log and configurable Self-Tests and Diagnostics
Overexcitation Protection outputs of the DGP. An optional Self-test routines are performed
input can be configured to disable during power-up and continue to
Provided through a Volts/Hertz
all protections functions. run in the background during
function with inverse and instanta-
neous time delay characteristics. Eight configurable output relays, service. Failures are categorized
The overexcitation protection four trip and four alarm, allow the as either a critical or non-critical
includes trip and alarm functions user to select any desired combi- alarm. Appropriate protective
computed for each of the three- nation of the functions. Output functions are automatically
phase voltages. The trip function relays can be controlled remotely disabled during a critical alarm,
incorporates a user-configurable or locally through a secured helping to maintain the high secu-
linear reset characteristic to mimic authorization or hardwire jumper. rity of the DGP.
machine cooling. The control functions of the DGP can operate
The DGP also has a RELAY TEST
output relays locally or remotely. menu which facilitates installation
Over and Undervoltage by allowing testing of individual
protective functions and output
The undervoltage function
relays for the protection system.
consists of a positive sequence
undervoltage with a user-
selectable inverse or definite time Trip Circuit Monitor
characteristic. The overvoltage This function consists of the Trip
function consists of a positive Configurable Logic Voltage Monitor (TVM) and the
sequence overvoltage with an The DGP allows strategic modifi- Trip Current Monitor (TCM) for up
inverse characteristic. A linear cation of internal logic to favor to four trip output contacts. The
reset characteristic is incor- either security or dependability. TVM detects any discontinuity in
porated for both functions. The This can be accomplished either the external trip circuit and
overvoltage function can be used by software settings or automati- produces a non-critical alarm.
as a backup to the overexcitation. cally by a "Generator Offline" The TCM confirms energizing of
The undervoltage function also contact input. This feature allows the trip circuit when a trip is
provides voltage phase reversal disabling of selected functions issued by the DGP. To protect the
protection. when the generator is offline and output contacts the TCM may be
modification of the Accidental used to seal-in the trip output as
Over and Underfrequency Energization logic. long as trip current is flowing.
Up to four steps of protection are
included, each with an adjustable Contact Expansion Unit Metering
time delay. The steps are The DEC 1000 unit is an intelligent The DGP provides the following
controlled by an adjustable posi- contact expansion unit that metering values:
tive sequence voltage level. provides an additional 11 output ■ Currents (Ia, Ib, Ic)
relays, five with contacts in ‘C’ ■ Voltages (Va, Vb, Vc, or Vab, Vbc, Vca)
www.GEindustrial.com/Multilin 3
DGP Digital Generator Protection
■ Angles of I and V Fault Reports A keypad and display are provided for local
user interface.
■ Negative sequence current (%I2) The DGP stores the last three
■ Third harmonic voltages fault reports in its memory. A
(phase/neutral) fault report is generated by any
■ Watts (three-phase) protective function trip or by an
■ Vars (three-phase) externally triggered input.
■ Frequency
3 ■ Contact inputs (status) Oscillography
The currents, voltages, watts, and The DGP can capture and store
vars can be metered as either 120 cycles of oscillography data LED Indicators
primary or secondary values to which can be divided into one,
two, or three partitions. Up to 20 Over eighteen LEDs on the front
an accuracy of 3%. panel provide easy and immedi-
prefault cycles can be captured.
In addition to 12 analog wave- ate indication of the phase and
Event Recording fault type. A two-color LED (red
forms (currents and voltages) the
The last 100 events are time tagged DGP captures internal logic flags and green) is also provided to
in milliseconds and stored in the and contact I/O status. The DGP indicate the relay status.
DGP's memory. Event data is avail- settings at time of capture are
able via the RS232 ports and the also stored as part of the data, Communications
optional printer port for analysis. along with the fault report. Two RS232 serial ports are provid-
The DGP stores the last 100 events. ed on the DGP, one on the front
and one on the rear. The port on
GEN Simulator DGP
Events
User Interfaces the front allows easy local user
Station ID:MALVERN
4 www.GEindustrial.com/Multilin
DGP Digital Generator Protection
Features
Front View
MODULES
POWER SUPPLY MODULES System Procesor (SSP),
are located behind the MMI301 Analog Interface (ANI),
cover plate. Module PS2 Data Acquisition (DAP), &
is optional. 57A 57B 57C
Digital Signal Processor
51V-A 51V-B 51V-C
64G1 64G2
type for ease of maintenance
DIGITAL INPUT & TARGET 81-U 81-O and trouble-shooting.
MODULE (DIT) LED targets 32
59
trip event.
PS1 PS2 DIT101 MMI301 SSP301 ANI301 DAP201 DSP401
TPM1
PS2
MGM781
DIT101 MMI301 SSP301 ANI301
MGM781
DAP201 DSP401
TPM2
16
1 15
2
modules contain CT’s, VT’s, 2 16
17 17
12
11
12
Rear View
RS232 PLUG (PL-1) OPTIONAL SERIAL PORT (PL-2) OPTIONAL PLUG (PL-3)
provides connection to modem Can be used to connect a Available for IRIG-B signal input
for remote communications printer for automatic/manual to synchronize the DGP internal
or an interface to station printout of data or a Contact clock to a common reference
integration system. Expansion Unit DEC1000. clock e.g. GPS receiver.
DIGITAL INPUTS:
■ 3 configurable contact
OUTPUT RELAY CONTACTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 inputs
■ 8 configurable relays
■ 3 predefined contact
■ 8 predefined relays AE BE
inputs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
CONTROL POWER AF BF
AG BG
CT INPUTS VT INPUTS:
■ 6 phase CT inputs ■ 3 phase VT inputs,
■ 1 residual CT input AH BH wye or delta
■ 1 residual/neutral CT input ■ 1 neutral VT input
704752A8.CDR
www.GEindustrial.com/Multilin 5
DGP Digital Generator Protection
Typical Wiring
A
A
C(B) B
B(C) C
AH AH AH AH AH AH AH AH AH AH BH BH BH BH BH BH BH BH BH BH BH BH AH AH
12 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 9 10
BE
10
AG TRIP A
1 CONTROL BF
(DRY) 10
AG POWER 94G
2 BE (+)
BH 14
TRIP A
14 BF (-)
14
BE
9
TRIP B
GROUND BF
BUS (DRY) 9
94G1
BE (+)
13
TRIP B
BF (-)
GE Multilin 13
BE
8
DGP TRIP C
(DRY)
BF
8
94G2
Digital Generator Protection BE
12
(+)
TRIP C
BF (-)
12
BE
7
TRIP D
BF
BG (DRY) 7
8 GENERATOR 94G3
BE (+)
BG OFF LINE 11
7 TRIP D
BF (-)
BG TURBINE 11
6 AG
INLET VALVE
BG 14
5 LIMIT SWITCH
74A ALARM A AF
BG 14
4 EXTERNAL
TRIP 1 AE
INPUTS
BG 14
3
AG
BG 13
2 EXTERNAL
AF
BG
TRIP 2 74B ALARM B 13
1 AE
BE 13
4 OSCILLOGRAPH
TRIGGER
AG
BE 12
3 AF
BE 74C ALARM C 12
OUTPUTS
2 EXT. VTFF/
AE
DISABLE PROT.
BE 12
1 AG
11
74D ALARM D AF
11
AE
11
AG
10
74FF VT FUSE FAIL
AF
10
AE
10
AG
6
DOR 12 TEST PICKUP AF
(FRONT) 6
DB9
AE
RS-232 6
AG
5
(REAR) AF
DB25 DOR 13 TEST TRIP
PL1 5
RS-232 AE
5
AG
PRINTER (REAR) 9
DB25
PL2 AF
PRINTER DOR 9 SPARE 9
or
AE
DEC1000 9
AG
Contact 8
Expansion SELF TEST
Unit 74 NC NON CRITICAL AF
8
AE
8
IRIG-B (REAR) AG
PL3 7
SELF-TEST AF
74 CR CRITICAL 7
AE
7
POWER BF
5
SUPPLY
ALARM 1 BE
5
POWER BF
6
SUPPLY
BE
ALARM 2 6
704753A8.CDR
6 www.GEindustrial.com/Multilin
DGP Digital Generator Protection
Dimensions
FRONT VIEW SIDE VIEW PANEL CUTOUT
8 REQ'D.
0.28" Dia.
(7) 13.94"
(354)
PLUG
4.00"
(102)
LATCH
19.00" 0.31" 13.03" 1.0" 17.25" 1.50"
(483) (8) (331) (25) (438) (38)
18.38"
Inches (467)
(mm)
* minimum to remove cable when req'd.
704751A3 DWG
DEC1000 Mounting
CUTOUT & DRILLING PATTERN
FRONT VIEW SIDE VIEW 0.28" Dia. 18.32"
8.1" (7) 4 Pl. (465)
19.00" (206) 17.35"
1.20"
(483) (30.4) (441)
0.26" 704759A2.dwg
(7)
INCHES
(mm)
www.GEindustrial.com/Multilin 7
DGP Digital Generator Protection
DGP Guideform
Specifications Faster orders
For an electronic version of the DGP via the web
guideform specifications, please
visit: www.GEindustrial.com/
Multilin/specs, fax your request www.GEindustrial.com/Multilin
to 905-201-2098 or email to
3 literature.multilin@indsys.ge.com.
Ordering
Note that the DGP relay with special configuration of printer port is required for the DEC1000 to function properly.
DGP * * * * * *
DGP Digital Generator Protection *DGP Selection Guide FUNCTION GROUP
1 1 A rated FUNCTIONS AND FEATURES A B C
5 5 A rated Stator differential 87G X X X
Current unbalance 46 X X X
0 One power supply, 48 VDC Loss of excitation 40-1, -2 X X X
1 One power supply, 110/125 VDC OC – voltage restraint 51V X X X
Stator ground 64G1 (fundamental OV) X X X
2 One power supply, 220/250 VDC Overexcitation 24 (Volts/Hz) X X X
3 Two power supplies, 48 VDC Overvoltage 59 X X X
Accidental energization logic X X X
4 Two power supplies, 110/125 VDC Sequential trip logic X X X
A With test blocks, gray case VT fuse failure X X X
Oscillography capture X X X
B Without test blocks, gray case IRIG-B input X X X
A GE-MODEM communication protocol Anti-motoring 32 2 setpoints 1 setpoint 2 setpoints
Stator ground 64G2 (3rd Harm. UV) X — X
B ModBus® communication protocol Neutral OC 51GN — X X
(not available with Function Group A/B) Undervoltage 27 — X X
A Stator GND 27TN — X X
B
C
A
Function Group A
Function Group B
Function Group C
Revision level
} See DGP
Selection Guide*
on the right
Underfrequency 81-U
Overfrequency 81-0
Printer output
DEC1000 compatible
Communication ports
4 setpoints
4 setpoints
—
X
2-RS232
2 setpoints
2 setpoints
—
—
2-RS232
4 setpoints
2 setpoints
X
X
2-RS232
Optional RS485 to RS232 converter available for use with ModBus® version
Example: DGP54BBCA – DGP rated 5 A, 50/60 Hz, 110/125 VDC redundant power supplies, no built-in test
blocks, ModBus® protocol, function group C, revision A.
The following special DGP™ systems are also available. Refer to factory for other special requirements.
DGP***AAA-0101 – Similar to "AAA" except single voltage-rated digital inputs, special logic for function
51V and separate terminals for power supply inputs.
8 www.GEindustrial.com/Multilin