UNIVERSIDAD AUTONOMA SAN FRANCISCO

FACULTAD DE INGENIERIAS
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERIA INDUSTRIAL

DOCENTE: ING. DAVID SANGA TITO

CURSO: CONTROL ESTADISTICO DE PROCESOS
INTEGRANTES:
 CCALACHUA CUYO AYDE
 NEGREROS RUIZ LUZ
 OCSA CACERES ALEJANDRA
 SALCEDO VICEN AYDEE

SEMESTRE : VII

AREQUIPA- PERU
2018
 CONTROL ESTADISTICO POR VARIABLES

EJERCICIO 1 :
Desviacion
Media estandar
Muestra X R LCS LC LCI
aritmetica simple
(Xi-X)^2
1 2,3972 0,0052 2,390205 0,0000489 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
2 2,4191 0,0117 2,390205 0,0008349 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
3 2,4215 0,0062 2,390205 0,0009794 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
4 2,3917 0,0089 2,390205 0,0000022 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
5 2,4151 0,0095 2,390205 0,0006198 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
6 2,4027 0,0101 2,390205 0,0001561 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
7 2,3921 0,0091 2,390205 0,0000036 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
8 2,4171 0,0069 2,390205 0,0007233 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
9 2,3951 0,0068 2,390205 0,0000240 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
10 2,4215 0,0048 2,390205 0,0009794 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
11 2,3887 0,0082 2,390205 0,0000023 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
12 2,4107 0,0032 2,390205 0,0004200 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
13 2,4009 0,0077 2,390205 0,0001144 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
14 2,3992 0,0107 2,390205 0,0000809 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
15 2,3889 0,0025 2,390205 0,0000017 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
16 2,1407 0,0138 2,390205 0,0622527 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
17 2,4109 0,0037 2,390205 0,0004283 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
18 2,3944 0,0052 2,390205 0,0000176 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
19 2,3951 0,0038 2,390205 0,0000240 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
20 2,4015 0,0017 2,390205 0,0001276 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
20 47,8041 0,0678411

MEDIA ARITMETICA

2,390205

DESVIACION ESTANDAR

0,0582413

4,472136

LCS

2,4292745

LC

2,390205

LCI

2,3511355
 GRAFICO
2.5
2.45
2.4
2.35
2.3
2.25
2.2
2.15
2.1
2.05
2
1.95
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

X LCS LC LCI

* Como se observa en el grafico nuestra media aritmética no ha sobrepasado el

límite superior, pero se ha mantenido entre el límite superior y el limite central,
se observa un pico de deficiencia, sobrepasando bajo el límite inferior.

EJERCICIO 2 .-

Desviacion
Media estandar
Muestra X R LCS LC LCI
aritmetica simple
(Xi-X)^2
1 103 4 104,05 1,1025000 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
2 102 5 104,05 4,2025000 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
3 104 2 104,05 0,0025000 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
4 105 11 104,05 0,9025000 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
5 104 4 104,05 0,0025000 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
6 106 3 104,05 3,8025000 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
7 102 7 104,05 4,2025000 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
8 105 2 104,05 0,9025000 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
9 106 4 104,05 3,8025000 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
10 104 3 104,05 0,0025000 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
11 105 4 104,05 0,9025000 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
12 103 2 104,05 1,1025000 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
13 102 3 104,05 4,2025000 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
14 105 4 104,05 0,9025000 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
15 104 5 104,05 0,0025000 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
16 105 3 104,05 0,9025000 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
17 106 5 104,05 3,8025000 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
18 102 2 104,05 4,2025000 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
19 105 4 104,05 0,9025000 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
20 103 2 104,05 1,1025000 2,42927448 2,390205 2,35113552
20 2081 36,9500000
MEDIA ARITMETICA

104,05

DESVIACION ESTANDAR

1,3592277

4,472136

LCS

104,9618

LC

104,05

LCI

103,1382

GRAFICO
120

100

80

60

40

20

0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

X LCS LC LCI

* Como se observa en el grafico nuestra media aritmética ha sobrepasado el

límite superior, manteniéndose siempre arriba.
EJERCICIO 3.-

Tubos media desviacion

Día LCS LC LCI
Defectuosos aritmetica estandar
1 11 12.85714286 3.448979592 14.83957297 12.857143 10.87
2 15 12.85714286 4.591836735 14.83957297 12.857143 10.87
3 12 12.85714286 0.734693878 14.83957297 12.857143 10.87
4 10 12.85714286 8.163265306 14.83957297 12.857143 10.87
5 9 12.85714286 14.87755102 14.83957297 12.857143 10.87
6 12 12.85714286 0.734693878 14.83957297 12.857143 10.87
7 12 12.85714286 0.734693878 14.83957297 12.857143 10.87
8 14 12.85714286 1.306122449 14.83957297 12.857143 10.87
9 9 12.85714286 14.87755102 14.83957297 12.857143 10.87
10 13 12.85714286 0.020408163 14.83957297 12.857143 10.87
11 15 12.85714286 4.591836735 14.83957297 12.857143 10.87
12 23 12.85714286 102.877551 14.83957297 12.857143 10.87
13 15 12.85714286 4.591836735 14.83957297 12.857143 10.87
14 12 12.85714286 0.734693878 14.83957297 12.857143 10.87
15 11 12.85714286 3.448979592 14.83957297 12.857143 10.87
16 11 12.85714286 3.448979592 14.83957297 12.857143 10.87
17 16 12.85714286 9.87755102 14.83957297 12.857143 10.87
18 15 12.85714286 4.591836735 14.83957297 12.857143 10.87
19 10 12.85714286 8.163265306 14.83957297 12.857143 10.87
20 13 12.85714286 0.020408163 14.83957297 12.857143 10.87
21 12 12.85714286 0.734693878 14.83957297 12.857143 10.87
270 192.5714286
3.028212018

MEDIA ARITMETICA: 12.857143 DESVIACION ESTANDAR

 
n 2
LIMITE DE CONTROL :  xi - x
s= i=1
LCS: 14.839573 n

LC: 12.857143 S= 3.028212018

LCI: 10.87
 Chart Title
25

20

15

10

0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

Tubos Defectuosos LCS LC LCI

EJERCICIO 4 :
Número de media desviacion
Tablero LCS LC LCI
Defectos aritmetica estandar
1 4 4.8 0.64 8.1256017 4.800000 1.47
2 2 4.8 7.84 8.1256017 4.800000 1.47
3 3 4.8 3.24 8.1256017 4.800000 1.47
4 3 4.8 3.24 8.1256017 4.800000 1.47
5 9 4.8 17.64 8.1256017 4.800000 1.47
6 4 4.8 0.64 8.1256017 4.800000 1.47
7 5 4.8 0.04 8.1256017 4.800000 1.47
8 3 4.8 3.24 8.1256017 4.800000 1.47
9 8 4.8 10.24 8.1256017 4.800000 1.47
10 7 4.8 4.84 8.1256017 4.800000 1.47
11 3 4.8 3.24 8.1256017 4.800000 1.47
12 6 4.8 1.44 8.1256017 4.800000 1.47
13 5 4.8 0.04 8.1256017 4.800000 1.47
14 7 4.8 4.84 8.1256017 4.800000 1.47
15 3 4.8 3.24 8.1256017 4.800000 1.47
72 64.4
4.2933

MEDIA ARITMETICA: 4.8 DESVIACION ESTANDAR

 
n 2
LIMITE DE CONTROL :  xi - x
s= i=1
LCS: 8.1256017 n

LC: 4.800000 S= 4.2933

LCI: 1.47
 Chart Title
80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Número de Defectos LCS LC LCI

EJERCICIO 5 :
Núm ero de
Unidad (Xi - X) (Xi - X)^2 LCS LC LCI
Defectos
1 10 0.3500 0.1225 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
2 12 2.3500 5.5225 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
3 8 -1.6500 2.7225 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
4 14 4.3500 18.9225 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
5 10 0.3500 0.1225 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
6 16 6.3500 40.3225 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
7 11 1.3500 1.8225 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
8 7 -2.6500 7.0225 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
9 10 0.3500 0.1225 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
10 15 5.3500 28.6225 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
11 9 -0.6500 0.4225 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
12 5 -4.6500 21.6225 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
13 7 -2.6500 7.0225 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
14 11 1.3500 1.8225 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
15 12 2.3500 5.5225 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
16 6 -3.6500 13.3225 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
17 8 -1.6500 2.7225 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
18 10 0.3500 0.1225 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
19 7 -2.6500 7.0225 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
20 5 -4.6500 21.6225 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
20 193 186.5500
 MEDIA ARITMETICA=U 9.6500

DESVIACION ESTANDAR SIMPLE 9.3275

A. Los límites de control y la línea central de la carta U .

LCS= 10.3495625
LC= 9.6500
LCI= 8.9504375

b) Traza la gráfica de control C , ¿cuántos puntos de la gráfica de control quedan fuera de los límites calculados?.

Título del gráfico

18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Series1 Series2 Series3 Series4

c) Elimine los puntos que quedan fuera de los límites de control 3-σ y recalcula dichos límites así cómo la línea central.

Título del gráfico

18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Series1 Series2 Series3 Series4

EJERCICIO 6:
Núm ero de
Unidad (Xi - X) (Xi - X)^2 LCS LC LCI
Defectos
1 21 -4.8000 23.0400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
2 24 -1.8000 3.2400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
3 16 -9.8000 96.0400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
4 12 -13.8000 190.4400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
5 15 -10.8000 116.6400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
6 5 -20.8000 432.6400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
7 28 2.2000 4.8400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
8 20 -5.8000 33.6400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
9 31 5.2000 27.0400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
10 25 -0.8000 0.6400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
11 20 -5.8000 33.6400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
12 24 -1.8000 3.2400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
13 16 -9.8000 96.0400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
14 19 -6.8000 46.2400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
15 10 -15.8000 249.6400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
16 17 -8.8000 77.4400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
17 13 -12.8000 163.8400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
18 22 -3.8000 14.4400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
19 18 -7.8000 60.8400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
20 39 13.2000 174.2400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
21 30 4.2000 17.6400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
22 24 -1.8000 3.2400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
23 16 -9.8000 96.0400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
24 19 -6.8000 46.2400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
25 17 -8.8000 77.4400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
26 15 -10.8000 116.6400 10.3496 9.6500 8.9504
20 516 2205.0400
 MEDIA ARITMETICA=U 25.8000

DESVIACION ESTANDAR SIMPLE 110.252

A. Los límites de control y la línea central de la carta U .

LCS= 34.0689
LC= 25.8000
LCI= 17.5311

Chart Title
15.0000

10.0000

5.0000

0.0000
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
-5.0000

-10.0000

-15.0000

-20.0000

-25.0000

Series1 Series2 Series3 Series4

EJERCICIO 7:
Muestra X1 X2 X3 Media (Xi-X!)^2 LCS LC LCI
1 0.0629 0.0636 0.064 0.0635 0.000000299 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
2 0.063 0.0631 0.0622 0.06277 0.000000033 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
3 0.0628 0.0631 0.0633 0.06307 0.000000014 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
4 0.0634 0.063 0.0631 0.06317 0.000000047 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
5 0.0619 0.0628 0.063 0.06257 0.000000147 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
6 0.0613 0.0629 0.0634 0.06253 0.000000179 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
7 0.063 0.0639 0.0625 0.06313 0.000000031 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
8 0.0628 0.0627 0.0622 0.06257 0.000000147 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
9 0.0623 0.0626 0.0633 0.06273 0.000000050 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
10 0.0631 0.0631 0.0633 0.06317 0.000000047 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
11 0.0635 0.063 0.0638 0.06343 0.000000228 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
12 0.0623 0.063 0.063 0.06277 0.000000033 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
13 0.0635 0.0631 0.063 0.0632 0.000000061 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
14 0.0645 0.064 0.0631 0.06387 0.000000841 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
15 0.0619 0.0644 0.0632 0.06317 0.000000047 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
16 0.0631 0.0627 0.063 0.06293 0.000000001 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
17 0.0616 0.0623 0.0631 0.06233 0.000000388 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
18 0.063 0.063 0.0626 0.06287 0.000000007 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
19 0.0636 0.0631 0.0629 0.0632 0.000000061 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
20 0.064 0.0635 0.0629 0.06347 0.000000267 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
21 0.0628 0.0625 0.0616 0.0623 0.000000426 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
22 0.0615 0.0625 0.0619 0.06197 0.000000966 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
23 0.063 0.0632 0.063 0.06307 0.000000014 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
24 0.0635 0.0629 0.0635 0.0633 0.000000121 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
25 0.0623 0.0629 0.063 0.06273 0.000000050 0.06320748 0.0629528 0.0626981199
TOTAL 1.57382 0.000004504
 N= 25

MEDIA MU
ARITMETICA 0.062953

DESVIACION OMNIO
ESTANDAR 0.000424467

 xi - x 
n 2

s= i=1
n

LIMITE
CENTRAL 0.06320748
INFERIOR

LIMITE
CENTRAL 0.062953

LIMITE
CENTRAL 0.06269812
INFERIOR

Chart Title

0.0645

0.064

0.0635

0.063

0.0625

0.062

0.0615

0.061 Media LCS LC LCI

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

EJERCICIO 8:
Muestra PESOS DE LAS BOTELLAS Media (Xi-X!)^2 LCS LC LCI
1 5.6 5.8 5.8 5.73333 0.02667878 6.03155517 5.896666 5.76177763
2 5.7 6.3 6 6 0.010677833 6.03155517 5.896666 5.76177763
3 6.1 5.3 6 5.8 0.009344393 6.03155517 5.896666 5.76177763
4 6.3 5.8 5.9 6 0.010677833 6.03155517 5.896666 5.76177763
5 6.2 5.9 6.3 5.8 0.009344393 6.03155517 5.896666 5.76177763
6 6 6.7 5.2 5.966667 0.004900084 6.03155517 5.896666 5.76177763
7 5.8 5.7 6.1 5.866667 0.000899964 6.03155517 5.896666 5.76177763
8 5.8 6 6.2 6 0.010677833 6.03155517 5.896666 5.76177763
9 6.4 5.6 5.9 5.966667 0.004900084 6.03155517 5.896666 5.76177763
10 6 5.7 6.1 5.93333 0.00134422 6.03155517 5.896666 5.76177763
11 6.2 5.6 5.8 5.866667 0.000899964 6.03155517 5.896666 5.76177763
12 5.9 5.7 5.9 5.83333 0.0040115 6.03155517 5.896666 5.76177763
13 5.2 5.5 5.7 5.46667 0.184896904 6.03155517 5.896666 5.76177763
14 6 6.1 6 6.03333 0.01867694 6.03155517 5.896666 5.76177763
15 6.3 5.7 5.9 5.96667 0.004900504 6.03155517 5.896666 5.76177763
16 5.8 6.2 6.1 6.03333 0.01867694 6.03155517 5.896666 5.76177763
17 6.1 6.4 6.6 6.36667 0.220903384 6.03155517 5.896666 5.76177763
18 6.2 5.7 5.7 5.86667 0.000899784 6.03155517 5.896666 5.76177763
19 5.3 5.5 5.4 5.4 0.246677513 6.03155517 5.896666 5.76177763
20 6 6.1 6 6.03333 0.01867694 6.03155517 5.896666 5.76177763
117.933328 0.808665787
 N= 20

MEDIA MU
ARITMETICA = 5.896666

DESVIACION OMNIO
ESTANDAR 0.201080306

 
n 2
 xi - x
s= i=1
n

LIMITE
CENTRAL 6.03155517
INFERIOR

LIMITE
CENTRAL 5.896666

LIMITE
CENTRAL 5.76177763
INFERIOR

6.6
Chart Title
6.4

6.2

5.8

5.6

5.4

5.2

4.8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Media LCS LC LCI