ABSTRACT

The Relationship Between Diabetes Mellitus And Multiparities with Macrosomia

Incidences In Regional General Hospital Of Andi Makkasau Parepare On 2018

Irma Fatimah

Background:Big baby or known as macrosomia, or Giant Baby is a condition

which the babies are weighing over 4 kilograms. The Incidence varies between 8
to 10 per cent of total births. Aim: To determine the relations between
Multiparities and Diabetes Mellitus with Macrosomia incidences in Regional
General Hospital of Andi Makkasau Parepare on 2018. Methods: This study used
Analytical Surveys using quantitative methods with cross sectional design, The
population in this study were all pregnant women with the interpretation of fetal
weight over 4000 grams were obtained at the time of Leopold by midwives
examination and ultrasound examinations by the doctors who recorded in the
register book in Regional General Hospital of Andi Makkasau Parepare on 2018,
The samples in this study were 13 respondents who found during research in the
period March to September using the sampling technique by Accidental Sampling.
Primary data collections were done through data (questionnaire) and secondary
data. The data were processed using the Statistical Product And Service Solution
(SPSS) 20 and analyzed by univariate and bivariate statistical tests by Fisher
Exact Test and presented in the form of a frequency distribution table.
Results:There is a significant relation between Multiparities with Macrosomia
incidences in Regional General Hospital of Andi Makkasau Parepare on 2018 (ρ-
value = .001 ˂0,05). There is a significant relation between Diabetes Mellitus
With Macrosomia incidences in Regional General Hospital of Andi Makkasau
Parepare on 2018 (ρ-value =, 021 <0.05). Conclusion: There are significant
relations between multiparities and Diabetes Mellitus with Macrosomia
incidences in Regional General Hospital of Andi Makkasau Parepare on 2018.

Keywords : macrosomia, Multiparities and Diabetes Mellitus

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