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y T
w := 4
m
x w = 4 T/m
1 1 2
Condiciones de Frontera (gdl): Libre = 0
Restringido = 1
x 1 2 3 4
2 3 3m 0 0 1 1 ∆
x
0 0 1 1 ∆
y
y
CF :=
y
3 4
x
0 0 1 1 θz
y
5m
x
Número de Ecuaciones:
1 2 3 4
z
4 0 0 ∆x
1
NE := 2 5 0 0 ∆
y
3 6 0 0 θz
Identificación de Ecuaciones de la barra:
∆1 ∆3 ∆2
1 x 0 x 4 x
2 ∆1
y 0 ∆3
y 5 ∆2
y
θ1 θ3 θ2
IE1 := IE2 := IE3 :=
3 z 0 z 6 z
4 ∆2
x 1 ∆1
x 0 ∆4
x
5 ∆2 2 ∆1 0 ∆4
y y y
6 θ2
z
3 θ1
z
0 θ4
z
2
A1col 2
A1col := c1 ⋅ c2 = 900 cm Acol := = 0.09 m
2
100
( c1 ) ⋅ ( c2)
3
4
I1col 4
I1col := = 67500 cm Icol := = 0.0006750000 m
12 4
100
L1col
L1col := LC = 300 cm Lcol := =3 m
100
2
A1trabe 2
A1trabe := b ⋅ h = 1800 cm Atrabe := = 0.18 m
2
100
3 I1trabe
(b)⋅ (h) 4 4
I1trabe := = 540000 cm Itrabe := = 0.0054000000 m
12 4
100
L1trabe
L1trabe := LT = 500 cm Ltrabe := =5 m
100
2
kg 100 T
E1 := 10000 ⋅ fc = 141421.356 E := E1⋅ = 1414213.562
2 1000 2
cm m
2
E1 kg 100 T
G1 := = 58925.565 G := G1⋅ = 589255.651
2 ⋅ ( 1 + ν) 2 1000 2
cm m
2
w⋅ Ltrabe
M 12 := = 8.333 Ton − m
12
2
w⋅ Ltrabe
M 21 := − = −8.333 Ton − m
12
w⋅ Ltrabe
V12 := = 10.000 Ton
2
w⋅ Ltrabe
V21 := = 10.000 Ton
2
0
0.000 0 0.000 0 0.000
V12 10.000 0 0.000 0 0.000
M
f01 :=
12 8.333
f02 := 0.000
f03 :=
0 0 0.000
= = =
0 0.000 0 0.000 0 0.000
V 10.000 0 0.000 0 0.000
21
M21 −8.333 0 0.000 0 0.000
Coeficientes de rigidez (T-m):
T-m Trabe 1 Columnas 2 y 3
E⋅ A E⋅ Atrabe E⋅ Acol
= 50911.688 = 42426.407
L Ltrabe Lcol
E⋅ I⋅ ( 4 + ϕy) (
E⋅ Itrabe⋅ 4 + ϕytrabe ) (
E⋅ Icol⋅ 4 + ϕycol )
= 5926.943 = 1246.070
L⋅ ( 1 + ϕy) Ltrabe⋅ ( 1 + ϕytrabe) Lcol⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol)
E⋅ I⋅ ( 2 − ϕy) (
E⋅ Itrabe⋅ 2 − ϕytrabe ) (
E⋅ Icol⋅ 2 − ϕycol )
= 2872.241 = 609.673
L⋅ ( 1 + ϕy) Ltrabe⋅ ( 1 + ϕytrabe) Lcol⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol)
E⋅ Atrabe E⋅ Atrabe
0 0 − 0 0
Ltrabe Ltrabe
12⋅ E⋅ Itrabe 6 ⋅ E⋅ Itrabe 12⋅ E⋅ Itrabe 6 ⋅ E⋅ Itrabe
0 0 −
( ) ( ) Ltrabe ⋅ ( 1 + ϕytrabe) Ltrabe ⋅ ( 1 + ϕytrabe)
3 2 3 2
Ltrabe ⋅ 1 + ϕytrabe Ltrabe ⋅ 1 + ϕytrabe
∆1
6 ⋅ E⋅ Itrabe E⋅ Itrabe⋅ ( 4 + ϕytrabe) 6 ⋅ E⋅ Itrabe E⋅ Itrabe⋅ ( 2 − ϕytrabe) 50911.688 0.000 0.000 −50911.688 0.000 0.000 1 x
0 0 − 0.000 703.935 1759.837 0.000 −703.935 1759.837 2 ∆1
Ltrabe⋅ ( 1 + ϕytrabe) Ltrabe⋅ ( 1 + ϕytrabe)
y
Ltrabe ⋅ ( 1 + ϕytrabe)
2
Ltrabe ⋅ ( 1 + ϕytrabe)
2 θ1
−1759.837 2872.241
R1L := = IE1 :=
0.000 1759.837 5926.943 0.000 3 z
E⋅ Atrabe E⋅ Atrabe −50911.688 0.000 0.000 50911.688 0.000 0.000 4 ∆2
x
− 0 0 0 0 0.000 −703.935 −1759.837 0.000 703.935 −1759.837
5 ∆2
Ltrabe Ltrabe y
12⋅ E⋅ Itrabe 6 ⋅ E⋅ Itrabe 12⋅ E⋅ Itrabe 6 ⋅ E⋅ Itrabe 0.000 1759.837 2872.241 0.000 −1759.837 5926.943 6 θ2
z
0 − − 0 −
Ltrabe ⋅ ( 1 + ϕytrabe)
( ) ( ) Ltrabe ⋅ ( 1 + ϕytrabe)
3 2 3 2
Ltrabe ⋅ 1 + ϕytrabe Ltrabe ⋅ 1 + ϕytrabe
6 ⋅ E⋅ Itrabe E⋅ Itrabe⋅ ( 2 − ϕytrabe) 6 ⋅ E⋅ Itrabe E⋅ Itrabe⋅ ( 4 + ϕytrabe)
0 0 −
Ltrabe⋅ ( 1 + ϕytrabe) Ltrabe⋅ ( 1 + ϕytrabe)
Ltrabe ⋅ ( 1 + ϕytrabe) Ltrabe ⋅ ( 1 + ϕytrabe)
2 2
E⋅ Acol E⋅ Acol
0 0 − 0 0
Lcol Lcol
12⋅ E⋅ Icol 6 ⋅ E⋅ Icol 12⋅ E⋅ Icol 6 ⋅ E⋅ Icol
0 0 −
Lcol ⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol) Lcol ⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol) Lcol ⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol) Lcol ⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol)
3 2 3 2
∆3
6 ⋅ E⋅ Icol E⋅ Icol⋅ ( 4 + ϕycol) 6 ⋅ E⋅ Icol E⋅ Icol⋅ ( 2 − ϕycol) 42426.407 0.000 0.000 −42426.407 0.000 0.000 0 x
0 0 − 0.000 412.387 618.581 0.000 −412.387 618.581 0 ∆3
Lcol⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol) Lcol⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol)
y
Lcol ⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol)
2
Lcol ⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol)
2 θ3
−618.581
R2L := =
609.673
IE2 :=
0.000 618.581 1246.070 0.000 0 z
E⋅ Acol E⋅ Acol −42426.407 0.000 0.000 42426.407 0.000 0.000 1 ∆1
x
− 0 0 0 0 0.000 −412.387 −618.581 0.000 412.387 −618.581
2 ∆1
Lcol Lcol y
12⋅ E⋅ Icol 6 ⋅ E⋅ Icol 12⋅ E⋅ Icol 6 ⋅ E⋅ Icol 0.000 618.581 609.673 0.000 −618.581 1246.070 3 θ1
z
0 − − 0 −
Lcol ⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol)
3
Lcol ⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol)
2
Lcol ⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol)
3
Lcol ⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol)
2
6 ⋅ E⋅ Icol E⋅ Icol⋅ ( 2 − ϕycol) 6 ⋅ E⋅ Icol E⋅ Icol⋅ ( 4 + ϕycol)
0 0 −
Lcol⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol) Lcol⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol)
Lcol ⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol) Lcol ⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol)
2 2
E⋅ Acol E⋅ Acol
0 0 − 0 0
Lcol Lcol
12⋅ E⋅ Icol 6 ⋅ E⋅ Icol 12⋅ E⋅ Icol 6 ⋅ E⋅ Icol
0 0 −
Lcol ⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol) Lcol ⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol) Lcol ⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol) Lcol ⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol)
3 2 3 2
∆2
6 ⋅ E⋅ Icol E⋅ Icol⋅ ( 4 + ϕycol) 6 ⋅ E⋅ Icol E⋅ Icol⋅ ( 2 − ϕycol) 42426.407 0.000 0.000 −42426.407 0.000 0.000 4 x
0 0 − 0.000 412.387 618.581 0.000 −412.387 618.581 5 ∆2
Lcol⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol) Lcol⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol)
y
Lcol ⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol)
2
Lcol ⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol)
2 θ2
−618.581
R3L := =
609.673
IE3 :=
0.000 618.581 1246.070 0.000 6 z
E⋅ Acol E⋅ Acol −42426.407 0.000 0.000 42426.407 0.000 0.000 0 ∆4
x
− 0 0 0 0 0.000 −412.387 −618.581 0.000 412.387 −618.581
0 ∆4
Lcol Lcol y
12⋅ E⋅ Icol 6 ⋅ E⋅ Icol 12⋅ E⋅ Icol 6 ⋅ E⋅ Icol 0.000 618.581 609.673 0.000 −618.581 1246.070 0 θ4
z
0 − − 0 −
Lcol ⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol)
3
Lcol ⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol)
2
Lcol ⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol)
3
Lcol ⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol)
2
6 ⋅ E⋅ Icol E⋅ Icol⋅ ( 2 − ϕycol) 6 ⋅ E⋅ Icol E⋅ Icol⋅ ( 4 + ϕycol)
0 0 −
Lcol⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol) Lcol⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol)
Lcol ⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol) Lcol ⋅ ( 1 + ϕycol)
2 2
Matriz de Tranformación (a):
π
angulo 1 := 0 θ1 := angulo 1 ⋅
180
cos( θ1 ) sin( θ1 ) 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
−sin( θ1) cos( θ1 ) 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
a1 := 0 0 1 0 0 0
=
0 0 1 0 0 0 T 0
a1 =
0 1 0 0 0
0 0 0 cos( θ1 ) sin( θ1 ) 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
0 0
0 0 0 −sin( θ1 ) cos( θ1 ) 0
0 0 0 1 0
0 0 0 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 0 1
π
angulo 2 := 90 θ2 := angulo 2 ⋅
180
cos( θ2 ) sin( θ2 ) 0 0 0 0
0 1 0 0 0 0 0 −1 0 0 0 0
−sin( θ2) cos( θ2 ) 0 0 0 0 −1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
a2 := 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
=
0 1 0 0 0 T 0
a2 =
0 1 0 0 0
0 0 0 cos( θ2 ) sin( θ2 ) 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 −1 0
0
0 0 0 −sin( θ2 ) cos( θ2 ) 0 0 0 0 −1 0 0
0 0 1 0
0
0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 0 1
π
angulo 3 := 270 θ3 := angulo 3 ⋅
180
cos( θ3 ) sin( θ3 ) 0 0 0 0
0 −1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
−sin( θ3) cos( θ3 ) 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 −1 0 0 0 0 0
a3 := 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
=
0 1 0 0 0 T 0
a3 =
0 1 0 0 0
0 0 0 cos( θ3 ) sin( θ3 ) 0 0 0 0 0 −1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
0
0 0 0 −sin( θ3 ) cos( θ3 ) 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
0 0 −1 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 0 1
∆1
50911.688 0.000 0.000 −50911.688 0.000 0.000 1 x
0.000 703.935 1759.837 0.000 −703.935 1759.837 2 ∆1
y
θ1
−1759.837 2872.241
R1G := a1 ⋅ R1L⋅ a1 = IE1 :=
T 0.000 1759.837 5926.943 0.000 3 z
−50911.688 0.000 0.000 50911.688 0.000 0.000 4 ∆2
x
0.000 −703.935 −1759.837 0.000 703.935 −1759.837
5 ∆2
y
0.000 1759.837 2872.241 0.000 −1759.837 5926.943 6 θ2
z
∆3
412.387 0.000 −618.581 −412.387 −0.000 −618.581 0 x
0.000 42426.407 0.000 −0.000 −42426.407 0.000 0 ∆3
y
θ3
−618.581 −0.000
R2G := a2 ⋅ R2L⋅ a2 =
609.673
IE2 :=
T 0.000 1246.070 618.581 0 z
−412.387 −0.000 618.581 412.387 0.000 618.581 1 ∆1
x
−0.000 −42426.407 −0.000 0.000 42426.407 −0.000
2 ∆1
y
−618.581 0.000 609.673 618.581 −0.000 1246.070 3 θ1
z
∆2
412.387 0.000 618.581 −412.387 −0.000 618.581 4 x
0.000 42426.407 −0.000 −0.000 −42426.407 −0.000 5 ∆2
y
θ2
−0.000 1246.070 −618.581
R3G := a3 ⋅ R3L⋅ a3 =
609.673
IE3 :=
T 618.581 0.000 6 z
−412.387 −0.000 −618.581 412.387 0.000 −618.581 0 ∆4
x
−0.000 −42426.407 0.000 0.000 42426.407 0.000
0 ∆4
y
618.581 −0.000 609.673 −618.581 0.000 1246.070 0 θ4
z
Procedimiento para Ensamble de Matriz Global de Rigideces de la Estructura:
Si gdl estructura igual a gdl elemento: 1
Si gdl estructura diferente a gdl elemento: 0
1 2 3 4 5 6
Elemento 1 (trabe):
0.000 1
10.000 2
T
f0GL1 := a1 ⋅ f01 = 8.333 3
0.000 4
10.000 5
−8.333 6
0.000012 1
−0.000236 2
−1 −0.001939 3
d := ( KGEst) ⋅ P =
−0.000012 4
−0.000236 5
0.001939 6
Desplazamientos Globales de cada Barra (Un):
∆1 ∆3 ∆2
0.000012 0.000012 1 x 0 0.000000 0 x −0.000012 −0.000012 4 x
−0.000236 −0.000236 2 ∆1
y 0 0.000000 0 ∆3
y −0.000236 −0.000236 5 ∆2
y
θ1 θ3 θ2
−0.001939 −0.001939
IE1 := 0.000000
IE2 := 0.001939 0.001939
IE3 :=
3 z 0 0 z 6 z
U1 := = U2 := = U3 := =
−0.000012 −0.000012 4 ∆2
x 0.000012 0.000012 1 ∆1
x 0 0.000000 0 ∆4
x
−0.000236 −0.000236 5 ∆2 −0.000236 −0.000236 2 ∆1 0
0.000000 0 ∆4
y y y
0.001939 0.001939 6 θ2
z
−0.001939 −0.001939 3 θ1
z
0 0.000000 0 θ4
z
∆1 ∆3 ∆2
0.000012 1 x 0.000000 0 x 0.000236 4 x
−0.000236 2 ∆1
y 0.000000 0 ∆3
y −0.000012 5 ∆2
y
θ1 θ3 θ2
−0.001939
IE1 := 0.000000
IE2 := 0.001939
IE3 :=
3 z 0 z 6 z
μ1 := a1 ⋅ U1 = μ2 := a2 ⋅ U2 = μ3 := a3 ⋅ U3 =
−0.000012 4 ∆2
x −0.000236 1 ∆1
x 0.000000 0 ∆4
x
−0.000236 5 ∆2 −0.000012 2 ∆1 0.000000 0 ∆4
y y y
0.001939 6 θ2
z
−0.001939 3 θ1
z
0.000000 0 θ4
z