112 REVIEW OF CHAPTERS 4, 5 AND 6

1 What fraction of the diagram is shaded?

a b

2 What percentage of the diagram is shaded?

3 Find the fractions represented by the points on the number lines:

a b
2 A B 3 1 C 2 D

4 Draw a rectangle and shade of it.

5 If the dollar represents the unit, what is the decimal value of:

6 Write in decimal form:

a cents as dollars b metres as kilometres.

7 a Write with denominator .

b Write as a percentage.

c Write as a decimal number.

8 Write in expanded fraction form.

9 Copy and complete the pattern in lowest terms: , , ......, ......, , , , ......

10 a Write as a mixed number.

b State the value of the digit in the number
c Write as a fraction in simplest form.

11 a Write metres as a percentage of kilometre.

b Find of g.

12 Convert to percentages and plot on a number line: , ,

13 What fraction of dollars is cents? Answer in lowest terms.

14 a Find the lowest common multiple of and .

b Write and with lowest common denominator.
c True or false, ?

15 Write as a percentage.

16 If of a number is , find the number.

 REVIEW OF CHAPTERS 4, 5 AND 6 113

17 Find a b c

18 Find of $

19 Find the value of:

a b c d

20 An electrician charges $ for parts and labour.

a How much GST must he add to his bill?
b What amount does the customer pay?

21 Continue the number pattern by writing the next terms: , , , ......

22 Jan received discount when she bought a coat marked at $ . How much discount did she receive?

23 Find the simple interest payable when $ is borrowed for years at p.a.

24 Find the values of and if

25 Round off correct to decimal place:

a b $ to $K c to mill

26 Jon had two $ notes, a $ note, and three cent coins. Write this amount as a decimal of dollar.
27 How many litres of drink are in bottles which each hold L?
28 of a box of apples were eaten. If apples remained, how many had been eaten?

29 How much change would you receive from $ if you bought five postage stamps costing $ each and
an express post bag costing $ ?

30 students ran equal distances in a km relay. How many metres did each student run?

31 When Reiko ordered new carpet she was asked to pay deposit. If the carpet cost $ , how much
deposit did she pay?

32 A piece of steak weighing kg is cut into equal slices. What is the weight of each piece?

33 The number of shoppers in the mall on Saturday was more than on Friday. If there were shoppers
on Friday, how many were there on Saturday?

34 Find the total cost of bus tickets costing $ each.

35 How many kg books would weigh tonnes?

36 In a class of students, two fifths of the students play sport after school. How many students do not play
sport after school?

37 Sue cut metres of wire mesh from a metre roll. What percentage of the roll was left?

38 Arkie had $ to spend on food. He spent $ on fruit and vegetables, on meat and $ on groceries.
a How much did he spend on meat?
b What percentage of his money was left?

39 A variety store is having a “ off everything” sale. How much in total would you pay for CDs
normally costing $ each and a shirt normally priced at $ ?
 ANSWERS 223

Store A - $ ,B-$ costs less from Store A

$ $ $
$ $ $
$ $ $ $
$ $ $ $
hot drink fast food airline diving costume
public transport communication $ $ $ $
musical instrument make of car $ $

$ $
$ p.a.
$ $
ha m cm t min $ $
cm kg mm min $ p.a.
$ $
mL
$ $
students kg tonnes $ p.a.
$ $
h min m L games
of a litre of a metre of $ $ $ $ $ $
of a kilolitre of g $ $ $ $ $
$ $ loss
$ profit $ $
This fraction represents cents out of every cents
. $ $ $

This fraction represents dollars for every dollars

. $ m

$ $ $ $ $ , ,
$ $ $ $ $
$ $ $ $ $ 52% 0.8

Jessie ( ), Jill ( ), Jan ( ), Jenny ( )

$
Jeff ( ), Joel ( ), Jake ( ), Juan ( )
households $ $ $
Kim
$ $
Tom ( ), Toni ( ), Tao ( ), Tina ( )
$ $
$ cm
Sarah $ , Jack $ , Peter $
, ,
2 5 4 0 7
6 0 0 5 0 72% 0.78
1 6 7
5 5 1 0 0 9
8 7 5 3 2 6
3 1 8 $ $ $ $ $
8 0 1 6 5 $ $ $ $
7 4 2 1 8 5

or
$ $ $ $ $
A is , B is C is , D is
$ $ $ $
$
$ $ $ $
$ $ $ $
224 ANSWERS

$ km
, , , , , , , cm cm cm
g cm m km
cm cm km
% 55% 0.63 63%
cm cm km cm cm
cm cm cm cm
0% 50% 100%
cm cm cm cm
m km $
, True
mm cm m cm cm
$
cm m

$ $ , ,
$ $ and actual object drawing actual object
$ K mill $ actual object actual object

L apples $ m
$ kg shoppers $ m m m km

books students m m m m
cm mm mm cm
$ $
m m m m
m cm cm cm

cm cm cm cm m m m
cm cm km km km km
C C C C m m m by m
m by m and m by m
full full full
km/h km/h km/h m m

kg kg kg mm, mm cm cm

kWh kWh km cm km km km

g g g
mL mL mL kg tonnes mg g g kg mg
tonnes g kg kg g g tonnes
mm mm mm mm tonnes g g kg mg kg
mm mm mm mm
None of these devices is suitable.
none none none
none none none
kilograms kilometres metres milligrams
mg mg mg mg mg
metres kilograms centimetres tonnes
kg kg kg kg kg
m m m m m
m m m m g g g g g
m m m
g g g g g
cm cm cm cm cm
t t t t t
cm cm cm cm
cm cm cm g g g g
g g g g
mm mm mm mm
mm kg kg kg kg
km km km km kg kg kg kg
km kg kg
km m km kg nails tonnes kg kg
m m m mg, mg g, g
m kg, kg kg, kg, kg
g, g, g
mm, mm cm, cm, cm
km, km m, m, m large box costs $ /kg, small box costs $ /kg
m, m, m m, m, m large box is the better buy
m, m, m cm, m, m large box costs $ /kg, small box costs $ /kg
cm cm m m large box is the better buy