The present study defines a detailed diagnosis of the damages suffered by
several flexible pavements projects in the Cusco region, it was necessary to carry out a thorough inspection of the road to be evaluated, in which deteriorations in the surface of rolling of level of severity are evidenced low, medium and high in some cases, which justified to elaborate the identification, classification and monitoring of the superficial faults found. Most of the roads maintained and rehabilitated, have deteriorated prematurely, reducing the condition and level of serviceability of the pavement, demanding corrective and complementary work ahead of schedule. The causes are related to inadequately projected traffic, poor assessment of the subgrade, drainage conditions, environmental conditions not considered, among others. The Cusco region has a variety of designs in flexible pavements, which for the most part have not complied with the life cycle for which they were designed. This is why conservation is important through routine maintenance, periodic and / or rehabilitation of the roads, which will provide users with safety, comfort and reduced transportation time. In this way, the level of service of the roads will be significantly improved. KEYWORDS: Floors, faults, surface, maintenance