Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SUBMITTED BY
RAVINDRA R. GAIKWAD (9538)
PRASAD KALEKAR (9529)
GAURAV GUNDECHA (9512)
AMRUTA LAWATE (9504)
SATISH KALAMBE (9547)
PRAVEEN DHAKANE (9533)
ABHAY MUTHA (9504)
EMBA (Semester-III)
Business Policy and Strategic Management
Date: 29-Oct-2010
Table Of Contents
1.Introduction................................................................................5
1.1Objective..................................................................................................5
1.2Motivation................................................................................................5
1.3Problem Statement..................................................................................5
1.4Resources................................................................................................5
2.Scope and Approach..................................................................6
6
6
3.The Organized Hotel Industry in India........................................7
3.1 Introduction............................................................................................7
4.Overview of Organized Hotel Industry in India...........................8
4.1 Size of the Industry.................................................................................8
4.2 Competition............................................................................................8
5.Market Segmentation.................................................................9
5.1 Size of the Industry.................................................................................9
5.2 Growth....................................................................................................9
5.3 Competition............................................................................................9
6.Cost Structures and Profitability...............................................10
6.1 Size of the Industry...............................................................................10
6.2 Growth..................................................................................................10
6.3 Competition..........................................................................................10
7.Dynamics of Industry...............................................................11
7.1 Basis for Competition............................................................................11
7.2 Critical Success factors.........................................................................11
8.Factors Affecting Industry........................................................12
8.1 Size of the Industry...............................................................................12
8.2 Growth..................................................................................................12
9.Components of Import & Exports used by Industry..................13
9.1 Size of the Industry...............................................................................13
9.2 Growth..................................................................................................13
1.1 Objective
The goal of the project is to analyze opportunities in India for GPS technology
based application Fleet Management System.
1.2 Motivation
Currently, I am working on a GPS technology based software product
development project. These products are very popular in US, UK and other
parts of the world; however, in India it still remains to be untapped market.
So in my research project, I would like to analyze business opportunities
present in India for Fleet Management applications based on GPS technology.
1.4 Resources
The single resource dedicated to the project is the author of the report. The
report has been mainly compiled using secondary research from information
available in the public domain and a survey conducted by author.
I choose to study four key aspects of the Product viz. Technology Trends,
Market Trends, Software Product Architecture and Product Features which
has significant impact on product roadmap.
Other several aspects that influence the product roadmap (e.g. business
model, price points, budget, brand, go-to-market strategy) have not been
included in this initial study based on the time and resource availability
for the study.
The conclusions for these key aspects have been summarized in the
conclusion section. The references for data gathered and more detailed
analysis has been presented in the report.
3.1 Introduction
Market research (or survey research) is one of the many types of descriptive
research. For this study market research is most appropriate. It is beneficial
because by surveying an appropriate number of people we can find out
about a far larger population. Through this study various factors responsible
for the growth of the GPS market in India were analyzed.
For this study, Fleet owners, vendors who are providing GPS and GPS related
services in India, GPS Users and general public were studied.
The data collected from the survey was analyzed quantitatively. The results
from the survey were validated with the factors found in the literature review
and the conclusions were put forth based on the data analysis.
4.2 Competition
Mobile operators may become future competitors. Airtel, which has 120
million subscribers, now offers a location-based service called Buddy Finder
on each handset. BSNL has introduced eTrack, a fleet tracking system, which
uses a vehicle-mounted, microprocessor-controlled device to send periodic
SMS/GPRS messages from the vehicle to a network command center.
5.2 Growth
The survey questionnaires were designed schematically to answer the
survey objective. Most of the survey question
5.3 Competition
Mobile operators may become future competitors. Airtel, which has 120
million subscribers, now offers a location-based service called Buddy Finder
on each handset. BSNL has introduced eTrack, a fleet tracking system, which
uses a vehicle-mounted, microprocessor-controlled device to send periodic
SMS/GPRS messages from the vehicle to a network command center.
6.2 Growth
6.3 Competition
8.2 Growth
The survey questionnaires were designed schematically to answer the
survey objective. Most of the survey question
9.2 Growth
The survey questionnaires were designed schematically to answer the
survey objective. Most of the survey question
9.3 Competition
10.3 Acquisitions
11.1 Player 1
Market research (or survey research) is one of the many types of descriptive
research. For this study market research is most appropriate. It is beneficial
because by surveying an appropriate number of people we can find out
about a far larger population. Through this study various factors responsible
for the growth of the GPS market in India were analyzed.
a. Size
Market research
b. Market Share
Market research
c. Growth
Market research
d. Profitability
Market research
e. SWOT Analysis
Market research
11.2 Player 2
Market research (or survey research) is one of the many types of descriptive
research. For this study market research is most appropriate. It is beneficial
because by surveying an appropriate number of people we can find out
about a far larger population. Through this study various factors responsible
for the growth of the GPS market in India were analyzed.
a. Size
Market research
b. Market Share
Market research
c. Growth
d. Profitability
Market research
e. SWOT Analysis
Market research
11.3 Player 3
Market research (or survey research) is one of the many types of descriptive
research. For this study market research is most appropriate. It is beneficial
because by surveying an appropriate number of people we can find out
about a far larger population. Through this study various factors responsible
for the growth of the GPS market in India were analyzed.
a. Size
Market research
b. Market Share
Market research
c. Growth
Market research
d. Profitability
Market research
e. SWOT Analysis
Market research
11.4 Player 4
Market research (or survey research) is one of the many types of descriptive
research. For this study market research is most appropriate. It is beneficial
because by surveying an appropriate number of people we can find out
about a far larger population. Through this study various factors responsible
for the growth of the GPS market in India were analyzed.
a. Size
Market research
c. Growth
Market research
d. Profitability
Market research
e. SWOT Analysis
Market research
11.5 Player 5
Market research (or survey research) is one of the many types of descriptive
research. For this study market research is most appropriate. It is beneficial
because by surveying an appropriate number of people we can find out
about a far larger population. Through this study various factors responsible
for the growth of the GPS market in India were analyzed.
a. Size
Market research
b. Market Share
Market research
c. Growth
Market research
d. Profitability
Market research
e. SWOT Analysis
Market research
12.2 Growth
The survey questionnaires were designed schematically to answer the
survey objective. Most of the survey question
12.3 Competition
13.2 Weaknesses
The price of software and hardware is slightly high for Indian market
conditions in relation to the cost of a vehicle.
13.3 Opportunities
India has enjoyed rapid economic growth over the past few years, and is now
the ninth largest car producer in the world and the fourth largest Asian
automobile exporter. India now produces two million passenger vehicles a
year. India looks like a promising market for Fleet Management Products.
Logistics vertical, Radio cabs, School Bus, BPO sector, High end phones,
luxury cars and government initiatives has greater potential for Fleet
management products. Large fleet operators, logistics firms, and taxi
companies have shown keen interest in these products.
13.4 Threats
Currently, public transport operators, fleet operators, truck operators and
private drivers are not legally required to install tracking devices.
Mobile phone operators may hold the key to the future growth of GPS in
India. But they need to come up with innovative packages in which the
handset is pre-loaded with GPS features at a small upfront price. Google has
launched Latitude, its location finder service using Google maps, for mobile
phone users.
In this section the research findings will be discussed in light of the survey
results and secondary data studied. A discussion of implication findings and
recommendations will also be included.
Through this research and survey findings, issues hindering GPS growth in
India are highlighted. Many useful recommendations have been received
from survey respondents and GPS/GIS vendors throughout the country,
which will help to improve the GPS/GIS industry in India. This will help in
reducing the communication gap between the vendors and GPS policy
makers in future.
The vast size of the country and the large population make India a great
opportunity for foreign investors. The study reflects that government policies
are not viable for the growth of GPS in India. The survey response for Questions
7 and 8 shows that 73% of the respondents’ rate Indian markets lower for the
sales of GPS/GIS products as compared to other Asian countries. Survey
respondents agree that there is a great disparity between the size of the GPS
market in India and in western countries. The responses to the open-ended
survey questions suggest that lack of GPS infrastructure in the country,
overall low awareness among the citizens, and rigid and non-encouraging
government policies have caused a detrimental effect on these multinational
GPS vendors.
It was assumed that social awareness of GPS is a very important aspect for
successful penetration of the GPS market in urban India. The survey
response for Question 6 suggests that only 15% of the senior management is
aware of GPS technology. Open ended questions responses suggested that
GPS be introduced in the curriculum of schools and universities for the
students. It is therefore recommended that seminars and workshops need to
be organized to educate officials in different organizations. Such a spread of
awareness is important, because consumers for whom the cost is not the
deterring factor can purchase GPS related items as a luxury commodity only
if they know its advantages and uses.
Some of the open-ended questions suggested that the high over-head cost
GPS/GIS resulting from the high cost of hardware and software can be
reduced by having this component manufactured in India itself. It is
recommended that self-reliance will help significantly to make GPS cheaper
in the country, thus making it accessible to all kinds of consumers.
This study has highlighted the factors inhibiting the growth of GPS
technology in India. Social awareness is found to be the key factor for the
growth of the GPS market in India. The research suggests that India has a
potential to become a leading destination for the multinational GPS
companies in Asia. The recommendations provided in this study can help to
achieve this goal.
Following were some of the factors discovered during study. These factors
were further analyzed through survey data analysis.
Differential GPS - using data from at least four (4) GPS satellites, this
method of GPS corrects for a naturally occurring error to achieve a more
precise location, usually within 2 meters.