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Kata kunci: Kestabilan lereng, rock mass rating, analisis kinematika, slope mass
rating, analisis kesetimbangan batas.
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ABSTRACT
PT. J Resources Bolaang Mongondow is a gold mining company that operated in
North Sulawesi with open pit system. During the company start to operate since
2013, there have been some failure cases in Pit Durian. Research about rock
mass condition in Pit Durian Slope has yet been done, thus failure potential can
not be detected. This research area has been effected by alteration hydrothermal,
so primary rocks have been altered that also have effect towards slope stability.
Reseacrh methods that used are literatury study, field observation, data analysis
and conclusions. Data that used are from window mapping method along the
slope of Pit Durian mRL 680 and mRL 665 that consist of 80 segments and 103
zone based on alteration differentiation. Data that mentioned before are lithology,
alteration type, slope orientation, rock mass strength parameter (Rock Mass
Rating, Geological Strength Index, friction angle and cohesion) and discontinuity
parameter. The slope stability analysis methods that used are kinematic analysis
to determine the failure type, Slope Mass Rating (SMR) classification to determine
the slope stability class based on classes and limit equlibrium method to
determine the safety factor (fs) in each of SMR classes.
Result of analysis show that the failure type that dominated is wedge failure also
found another type, there are plane failure, toppling failure and no potential
failure. SMR classes that known are V, IV, III and II. Some safety factor in classes
SMR of V, IV and III are found below the critical limit (fs < 1,2), while all of
safety factor from II class SMR are above the critical limit (fs >1,2). Based on the
analysis results, unstable zone are classes SMR of V, IV and III, while stable zone
are class SMR of II.
Keywords: slope stability, rock mass rating, kinematic analysis, slope mass
rating, limit equilibrium method.
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