Professional Documents
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
1 Introduction ............................................................................................................ 2
1.1 Scope ....................................................................................................................... 2
1.2 Target Group ............................................................................................................ 2
1.3 Feature Attribute....................................................................................................... 2
1.4 Correlation with Other Features ............................................................................... 3
2 Terminology ........................................................................................................... 3
2.1 Definitions ................................................................................................................. 3
3 Feature Introduction.............................................................................................. 3
3.1 Overview................................................................................................................... 4
3.2 RSCP & Ec/No Based Mobility Management .......................................................... 4
3.3 Service Based Handover ......................................................................................... 4
6 Feature Validation................................................................................................ 81
6.1 Inter-RAT Redirection ............................................................................................. 81
6.1.1 Topology ................................................................................................................. 81
6.1.2 Test Specification ................................................................................................... 82
6.1.3 Test Result ............................................................................................................. 83
6.2 Inter-RAT PS HO.................................................................................................... 85
6.2.1 Topology ................................................................................................................. 85
6.2.2 Test Specification ................................................................................................... 85
6.2.3 Test Result ............................................................................................................. 86
6.3 CCO........................................................................................................................ 91
6.3.1 Topology ................................................................................................................. 91
6.3.2 Test Specification ................................................................................................... 91
6.3.3 Test Result ............................................................................................................. 91
6.4 CSFB ...................................................................................................................... 96
6.5 Inter-RAT Load Balance......................................................................................... 96
6.5.1 Topology ................................................................................................................. 96
6.5.2 Test Specification ................................................................................................... 96
6.5.3 Test Result ............................................................................................................. 97
6.6 Inter-RAT Cell Reselection .................................................................................. 101
6.6.1 Topology ............................................................................................................... 101
6.6.2 Test Specification ................................................................................................. 101
6.6.3 Test Result ........................................................................................................... 101
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
8 Abbreviations..................................................................................................... 113
FIGURES
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
TABLES
1 Introduction
1.1 Scope
Note:
2
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
Involved NEs:
UE eNodeB MME S-GW BSC/ RNC SGSN P-GW HSS
√ √ √ - - - - -
Note:
*-: Not involved
*√: involved
None
2 Terminology
2.1 Definitions
None.
3 Feature Introduction
In the LTE system, the UE mobility in connected state is fulfilled through handover and
redirection. The handover is divided into intra-RA T handover (between E-UTRAN and
E-UTRAN) and inter-RA T handover (bet ween E-UTRAN and UTRAN, or bet ween
E-UTRAN and GE RA N) in accordance with the net work structures. The intra-RA T
handover is divided into intra-frequency and inter-frequency handover in accordance with
the frequency points. The intra-RA T handover is also divided int o intra -eNodeB, X2, and
S1 handover in accordance with the LTE system interfaces.
3.1 Overview
LTE services are classified as data and voice servic es. For data services, the inter-RA T
interoperability feature includes handover, CCO, and redirection, which can be triggered
based on measurement, load, or blind handover. For voice services, the inter-RA T
interoperability feature includes SRV CC and CSFB. The SRVCC is triggered based on
the inter-RA T B1/B2 measurement report. The blind CS FB or measurement -bas ed
CSFB can be us ed.
For a handover from LTE to UMTS, if the RS CP and Ec/No of the target cell do not
change in the same way, an incorrect handover decision may be made. Therefore, the
mixed measurement mechanism o f UMTS is added to the R10 version. The eNodeB
specifies that UEs report both RSCP and Ec/No in measurement reports. When the two
measurement items are reported, the eNodeB considers both of them and select s an
appropriate UMTS target cell for handover.
Voice services are different from data services. For example, users are sensitive to voice
services while data services have a buffering feature. Operators hope that different
handover thresholds are specified fo r voice and data services. In the current version, the
inter-RA T A2 and B 2 measurements are delivered based on the servic e type (voice or
data service).
4 Technical Description
4.1 Measurement
After a UE accesses the system, the eNodeB delivers the measurement configuration to
the UE through the RRC connection reconfiguration message.
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
a) For initial access, the eNodeB delivers a measurement (A3/A5 event ) for
intra-frequency handover. If t he redirection switch is turned on, and there
is an available different frequency or inter-RA T frequency, the eNodeB
also delivers the A2 measurement for redirection.
a) For initial access, the eNodeB delivers the A2 measurement for opening
inter-frequency measurement.
a) For initial access, the eNodeB delivers the A2 measurement for opening
inter-RA T measurement.
b) After receiving the A2 meas urement report for opening int er-RA T
measurement, the eNodeB delivers a measurement (B2/B1 event) for
inter-RA T handover, opens Gap, delivers the A1 measurement for
closing inter-RA T measurement, and deletes the A2 measurement for
opening int er-RA T measurement. If the UE redirection switch is turned on,
and there is an available redirection frequency, the eNodeB delivers the
A2 measurement for redirection.
Inter-frequency and inter-RA T neighbor cells exist, and interFandI nterR is set to 0
(delivering the inter-frequency and inter-RA T measurements at the same time).
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a) For initial access, the eNodeB delivers the bigger one (called initial A2
measurement) of the A2 measurements for opening inter-frequency
measurement and inter-RA T measurement.
Inter-frequency and inter-RA T neighbor cells exist, and interFandI nterR is set to 1
(delivering the inter-frequency measurement first, and then the inter-RA T
measurement).
a) For initial access, the eNodeB delivers the A2 measurement for opening
inter-frequency measurement.
e) If the eNodeB receives the A2 measurement report for opening int er-RA T
measurement, it delivers the measurement configuration (B2/B 1 event)
for inter-RA T handover, and deletes the A2 measurement for opening
inter-RA T measurement. If the UE redirection switch is turned on, and
there is an available redirection frequency, the eNodeB delivers the A2
measurement for redirection. Go to the next step.
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Note: During the inter-frequency or inter-RA T meas urement, if the UE capacity indicates
that Gap is not needed, Gap will not be enabled.
After receiving the UTRAN handover measurement report, the eNodeB makes a
handover decision in accordance with the UE capacity and neighbor cell configuration.
To perform PS HO, the following conditions should be met:
If there are candidate cells that support PS HO in the measurement report, the eNodeB
sorts them in accordance with radio quality, and originat es inter-RA T handover from LTE
to UTRA N in order.
After receiving the GE RAN handover measurement report, the eNodeB makes a
handover decision in accordance with the UE capacity and neighbor cell configuration.
If there are candidate cells that support CCO in the measurement report, the eNodeB
sorts them in accordance with channel quality, and originates inter-RA T handover from
LTE to GERAN in order.
Note: The current version does not support PS HO from LTE to GE RAN.
At the initial stage of LTE network development, the core net work does not have an IMS,
so the LTE network cannot provide voice services. In this case, voice services can be
provided by inter-RA T neighbor c ells through CSFB. When the eNodeB receives the
INITIAL CONTE XT SE TUP REQUES T message or UE CONTE XT MODIFICA TION
REQUEST message from the MME, in which CS Fallback I ndicator IE is included, the
eNodeB originates the CSFB flow. The CSFB includes two modes: blind CSFB and
measurement based CSFB.
LTE CS FB to UTRA N
When a UE originates a voice service, the LTE system instructs the UE to perform
PS HO, or redirect to the UTRA N system, which provides the voice service for the
UE.
LTE CS FB to GERAN
When a UE originates a voice service, the LTE system instructs the UE to perform
PS HO or CCO, or redirect to the GERA N system, which provides the voice service
for the UE.
Note: The current version does not support PS HO from LTE to GE RAN.
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
UE eNB MME
Extended Service Request
A、INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP REQUEST or B、UE
. CONTEXT MODIFICATION REQUEST
IF A
Message .
.
RRCConnectionReconfiguration
RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete
INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP RESPONSE
IF B and need
measure RRCConnectionReconfiguration(B1/B2)
RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete
MeasurementReport
UE CONTEXT MODIFICATION RESPONSE
IF
Handover
HANDOVER REQUIRED
HANDOVER COMMAND
MobilityFromEUTRACommand
UE CONTEXT RELEASE COMMAND
IF
Redirection UE CONTEXT RELEASE REQUEST
UE CONTEXT RELEASE COMMAND
RRCConnectionRelease
For detailed information about LTE CSFB, please refer to ZTE LTE FDD V oice Service
CSFB Feature Guide.
The E-UTRAN instructs the UE in RRC_connected state to hand over from E -UTRA N to
UTRA N (through PS HO) or GE RAN (through PS HO/ CCO) by sending the MOB ILITY
FROM E UTRA COMMA ND message (carrying Handover or CellChangeOrder IE).
UE eNB MME
MeasurementReport
HandoverRequired
HandoverCommand
MobilityFromEutraCommand
UeContextReleaseCommand
UeContextReleaseComplete
1. The eNodeB sends the HandoverRequired message t o the MME. The MME
interacts with other systems, and the target system establishes UE context.
2. After interacting with ot her systems, the MME sends the Handover Command
message to the eNodeB.
3. The eNodeB sends the MobilityFromEutraCommand message to the UE, and the
UE performs the random access procedure to access another system.
4. After the UE hands over to the t arget system, the MME notifies the eNodeB to
release the UE cont ext.
4.6 Redirection
The UE mobility in connected state is fulfilled through PS HO, CCO, and redirection,
which are performed in the following order:
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Redirection includes two modes: blind redirection and measurement based redirection.
Blind redirection
eNB MME
UE
MEASUREMENT REPORT
(A2 measurement report for
UE CONTEXT RELEASE REQUEST
redirection
RRCCONNECTION RELEASE
After receiving the A2 measurement report for blind redirection, the eNodeB makes a
blind redirection decision.
1. The eNodeB selects a system as the target system. The target system must be
supported by the UE, and its priority (ratPriorityPara) is the highest one and is not 0.
2. The eNodeB selects a frequency of the target system as the target frequency. The
target frequency must be supported by the UE, and its priority is the highest one
and is not 0. If there is an available frequency, go to Step 4. If not, go to the next
step.
3. If there is no available frequency in the target system, the eNodeB selects another
system as the target system. The t arget system must be supported by the UE, and
its priority is the second highest one and is not 0. Go to Step 2.
UE eNB MME
MEASUREMENT REPORT
Measurement report for
UE CONTEXT RELEASE REQUEST
inter-frequency handover
RRCCONNECTION RELEASE
Inter-frequency redirection
c) The measurement report includes unknown PCI, and all known PCI
attempts fail, and
d) The measurement report does not include the cell that is limited by the
handover limit list.
Inter-RAT redirection
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
UE eNB MME
MEASUREMENT REPORT
Measurement report for
REQUEST
inter-RAT handover UE CONTE XT RE LEASE
UE CONTEXT RELEASE COMMAND
RRCCONNECTION RELEASE
a) The UE does not support inter-RA T handover, or (and) the neighbor cell
does not support handover, and
b) When the measurement report is GERAN, the UE does not support CCO,
or
d) The measurement report includes unknown PCI, and all known PCI
attempts fail.
configuration, instructing UEs to report both RSCP and Ec/No in meas urement reports.
When TriggerQuantity is CPICH_RSCP, and ReportQuantity is both, the eNodeB
needs to sort the cells again in accordance with CPICH_EC/ No. If both RSCP and Ec/No
need to be report ed in the inter-RA T B1/B2 measurement of UTRAN-FDD, the filtering
coefficient of another ReportQuantity needs to be configured in the Layer-3 filtering
coefficient in UTRA N meas urement.
The int er-RA T A2 and B2 measurements are delivered based on the service type (voice
or dat a service). The measurement mechanism is as follows:
Before the A2/B2 meas urement is delivered, it is necessary to check the current
service type. If a voice service exists, the eNodeB needs to deliver the voice
measurement. Otherwise, the eNodeB deliver the data meas urement.
When a voice service is established, the eNodeB needs to change the current data
A2/B2 measurement to voice A 2/B2 measurement. If the UE is at the edge of the
cell, the above-mentioned measurement re-configuration can be triggered only
when the difference bet ween the voice and data measurement thresholds exceeds
the re-configuration threshold.
When the voice service is released, the eNodeB needs to change the current voice
A2/B2 measurement to data A2/B2 measurement. If the UE is at the edge of the cell,
the above-mentioned measurement re-configuration can be triggered only when the
differenc e between the voice and data measurement thresholds exceeds the
re-configuration threshold.
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
Parameter
SN Description Value Range Default Value
s Name
UTRA -FDD:
enum(0:1,1: 2,2
:3,3:4,4:5,5:6,6
:7,7:8,8:9,9:10,
10:11, 11:12, 12
Band This parameter is used to
:13,13:14,14:1
Indicator for configure the band UTRA -FDD:1[0]
3 9,16:20,15:21,
FDD DL indicator for UTRAN UTRA N-FDD: a[0]
17:22, 18:25, 19
Frequency downlink frequency.
:26)
UTRA -FDD:
enum
(0:a,1:b,2:c,3
:d,4:e,5:f)
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
UTRA -FDD:
(I:2112.4-2167
.6,
II: 1932.4-1987.
6,
III:1807.4-1877
.6,
IV:2112.4-215
2.6,
V:871.4-891.6,
VI:877.4-882. 6
,VII:2622. 4-26
87.6,
VIII:927.4-
957.6,
IX: 1847.4-187
7.4,
X:2112.4-2167
.6,
XI: 1478.4-149
3.4,
XII:731.4-743.
6,
UTRA N This parameter is used to XIII:748.4-753. UTRA -FDD:2140
4 FDD configure the UTRA N 6, UTRA N-FDD:191
Frequency central frequency. XIV:760. 4-765. 0
6,
XI X: 877. 4-887.
6, XX:793.4-81
8.6, XXI: 1498.4
-
1508.4, XXII: 35
12.4-3587.6, X
XV:1932.4-199
2.6, XXV I:861.4
-891.6)MHZ,st
ep 0.2MHZ
UTRA -FDD:
(a:1900-1920,
2010-2025,b:1
850-1910, 1930
-1990,c:1910-
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1930,d:2570-2 19
620,e: 2300-24
00,f:1880-1920
)MHz,step
ZTE LTE FDD Inter-RAT Interoperability Feature Guide
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
{geranBand==
0}[1..124] step
1,{geranBand=
=1}[0..124][97
5..1023] step
1,{geranBand= {geranBand==0}[1
=2}[0..124][95 ],{geranBand==1}[
This parameter is used to
5..1023] step 0],{geranB and==2
GERAN configure the GE RAN
8 1,{geranBand= }[0],{geranBand==
Frequency system measurement
=3}[512..885] 3}[512],{geranBan
frequency.
step d==4}[512],{geran
1,{geranBand= Band==5}[128]
=4}[512..810]
step
1,{geranBand=
=5}[128..251]
step 1
FDD Neighbor Cell or Modify Area > Radio Parameter > LTE FDD > Neighbor
Cell Configuration > GSM Neighbor Cell, configure the parameter, see Figure
5-1.
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Select Modify Area> Radio Parameter > LTE FDD > E-UTRAN FDD
Cell >Measurement Parameter,configure the parameters, see Figure 5-3.
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
Select Modify Area> Radio Parameter > LTE FDD > E-UTRAN FDD
Cell >Measurement Parameter,configure the parameters, see Figure 5-4.
QXDM configuration on UE
Set the access mode of UE. Click View, the NV Brow ser window is displayed. Select
00010 Digital/Analog Mode Preference, see Figure 5-5.
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
1. After modified the paramet ers, click to save all the data.
No.
Parameters Value
SN Description Default Value
Name Range
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2. RA T Priority configuration:
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
In the Configuration Management window on the EMS or OMMB, click Modify Area >
Radio Parameter > LTE FDD > E-UTRAN FDD Cell. Click button to modify
Redirection Algorithm for Coverage to be Clos e, Click to save the configuration. See
In the Configuration Management window on the EMS or OMMB, click Modify Area >
Radio Parameter > LTE FDD > E-UTRAN FDD Cell> Measurement Parameter, Click
button to modify the parameter, Click to save the configuration. See Figure 5 -8.
Paramete
SN Description Value Range Default Value
rs Name
PS HO capability for
UTRA N
UTRA N-FDD neighbor cell.
neighbor
When UTRA N-FDD neighbor enum(No,
1 cell Yes
cell support the capability. Yes).
supported
Service cell can trigger PS
PS HO
handover.
0: Not
handover indication whether
Handover Support;
3 Server cell can handover to 1
supported 1:Support
UTRA N neighboring cell
1. In
4. In
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
No.
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
No.
Paramete
SN Description Value Range Default Value
rs Name
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
Switch for
CS The parameter is a switch to
Fallback control whether or not [0:No,
6 0
Based performing CSFB 1:Yes]
Measurem measurement.
ent
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
If ucCSFBbaseLA I equal to
1,then PLMN indicat ed in
Switch for Register ALI will priority to
CS other candidate PLMNs; 0:{Close},
9 Close
Fallback If ucCSFBbaseLA I equal to 1:{Open}
base LA I 0, then PLMN indicated in
Register ALI will not priority
to other candidate PLMNs;
If
ucMultiPLMNLocStofCSFB
equal to 0,then Multi-PLMN
local strategy for CSFB will
not be effective;
Multi-PLM
I If
N local 0: {Close},
10 ucMultiPLMNLocStofCSFB Close
strategy 1: {Open}
equal to 1, then Multi-P LMN
for CSFB
local strategy for CSFB will
be effective; And, the
operator can configure
different local strategy of
CSFB for different PLMN.
2. Configure the switch for CS Fallback based meas urement and Method of CSFB :
ii. If Switch for CS Fallback Based Measurement is set to No[0], a blind CSFB
procedure will be performed. If S witch for CS Fallback Based Measurement is
set to Yes[1], a CSFB based on measurement procedure will be performed,
see 错误!未找到引用源。.
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
Figure 5-12 Configuration of CSFB Based Measurement Switch and Method of CSFB
Figure 5-13 CSFB Target System Priority Configuration for UE in RRC_IDLE state
ii. If CSFB procedure test base on UE in RRC -CONNE CTED state, click
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
4. Switch for CS Fallback base LAI and Multi-PLMN local strategy for CSFB
Configuration:
Parameter. Click the button to modify the parameters. See Figure 5-17.
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
Figure 5-17 Switch for CS Fallback base LA I and Multi-P LMN local strategy for CSFB
2. Set UE to support CS domain and PS domain. Click View, the NV Browser window
is displayed. Select 00850 Service Domain Preference . In Fields, select 0x2 CS
PS, see Figure 5-19.
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
Parameter configurations in Call Manager: Click View, the Call Manager window is
displayed, see Figure 5-20. If the call is Mobile Originated, click Start. If the call is Mobile
Terminated, it is automatically established.
No.
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
Paramete
SN Description Value Range Default Value
rs Name
Switch of inter-freq/ RA T
Inter-freq/
Camp Load Balancing,
RA T 0: Close
which can determine
Camp 1: General
3 whet her the inter-freq/RA T Close
Load Strategy,
Camp Load Balancing
Balancing 2: WCP Strategy
function is performed or
Switch
not.
52
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
In Figure5-21, select Modify Area-> Radio Parameter -> LTE FDD -> E-UTRAN
Service Configuration -> Load Management],configuration Load Management
Switch of Load Balancing Algorithm and Inter-freq/ RA T Camp Load B alancing Switch
to close.
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
The parameter is a
switch indicating whether
S_nonintrasearc h is
configured or not If the
value is False, UE
always performs
measurements of
inter-RA T frequencies or
inter-frequencies of
E-UT
equal or lower priority If
RAN
ucSNintra the value is True, enum(N
2 Cell Yes
SrchPre S_nonintrasearc h is o,Yes)
Resel
configured to UE, and
ection
UE judges whether to
perform the
measurements of
inter-RA T frequencies or
inter-frequencies of
equal or lower priority
For detail description
please refers to TS
36304.
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
UTRA
N
This parameter is used
FDD ucUtranFr
10 to present the UTRAN [0..32] 0
Cell eqNum
frequency number.
Resel
ection
UTRA
N
FDD awUtranC [0..1638
11 UTRA N FDD ARFCN 0
Cell arriFreq 3]
Resel
ection
UTRA
N
FDD aucUtranR UTRA N FDD cell
12 [0,7] 5
Cell eselPrio reselection priority
Resel
ection
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
UTRA
N
ucUtranTD
TDD UTRAN TDD frequency
19 DFreqNu [0,16] 0
Cell number
m
Resel
ection
UTRA
N
awUtranT
TDD [0,1638
20 DDCarriFr UTRAN TDD ARFCN 0
Cell 3]
eq
Resel
ection
UTRA
The parameter indicates
N
aucUtranT UTRA N TDD cell
TDD
21 DDReselP reselection priority The [0,7] 7
Cell
rio less its value is, the
Resel
lower its priority class is
ection
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
GER
DCS 180
AN The parameter indicates
aucBandInd 0, DCS 180
26 Cell the frequency band for
icator PCS190 0[0]
Resel downlink carrier
0
ection
GER
ANCe The parameter indicates
aucExpliAR
28 ll the Number of Explicit 0-31 0
FCNNum
Resel ARFCN
ection
GER
AN The parameter indicates
aucArfcnSp
29 Cell the equally spaced 1-8 1
acing
Resel ARFCN value
ection
GER
The parameter indicates
AN
aucFollowA the number of the
30 Cell 0-31 0
RFCNNum remaining equally
Resel
spaced ARFCN values
ection
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
GER
AN
awStartAR [0..1023
35 Cell The First ARFCN Value 0
FCN ]
Resel
ection
GER
AN
awExplicit The parameter indicates
36 Cell 0-1023 0
ARFCN the explicit list of ARFCN
Resel
ection
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Select Modify Area-> Radio Parameter -> LTE FDD -> E-UTRAN Service
Select Modify Area-> Radio Parameter -> LTE FDD -> E-UTRAN Service
Select Modify Area-> Radio Parameter -> LTE FDD -> Cell Reselection
Configuration-> E-UTRAN Cell Reselection, see Figure 5-24, click button, and
configure the related parameters.
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Select Modify Area-> Radio Parameter -> LTE FDD -> Cell Reselection
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
Select Modify Area-> Radio Parameter -> LTE FDD -> Cell Reselection
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
Select Modify Area-> Radio Parameter -> LTE FDD -> Cell Reselection
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
No.
6 Feature Validation
6.1.1 Topology
Besides the system devices in the above figure, 错误!未找到引用源。 shows other test
devic es required for the test.
Place the UE in an LTE cell, and The UE accesses the LTE cell
1
attach the UE to the LTE cell. successfully.
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Criteria
1. After the UE registers with the LTE cell, the RRC Connection Reconfiguration
message carries the A2 event that reports redirection, see 错误!未找到引用源。.
2. The reduction in the signal strength of the LTE cell triggers the UE reporting the A 2
Measurement Report message based on redirection, see 错误!未找到引用源。.
3. The eNodeB selects the target RAT (UMTS or GSM) and frequency in accordance
with the redirection priority, and sends them to the UE through the RRC Connection
Release message, see 错误!未找到引用源。 and 错误!未找到引用源。.
Figure 6-4 Sending the UTRA N Frequency to the UE Through the RRC Connection
Release Message
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Figure 6-5 Sending the GE RAN Frequency to the UE Through the RRC Connection
Release Message
4. After receiving the RRC Connection Release message, the UE enters Idle status,
searches for the target cell, and originates the RA U flow.
6.2 Inter-RAT PS HO
6.2.1 Topology
Place the UE in an LTE cell, and The UE accesses the LTE cell
1
attach the UE to the LTE cell. successfully.
Criteria
The PS HO flow from LTE to UMTS is similar to that from LTE to GSM. The PS HO flow
from LTE to UMTS is described as follows.
1. UE access information
The UE accesses an LTE cell first. Check whether the UE supports UTRAN and
GERAN by querying the UE capacity, see 错误!未找到引用源。 . Check the A2
event in the RRC Connection Reconfiguration message, see 错误!未找到引用
源。 .
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2. PS HO execution
Move the UE to a UMTS cell. When the signal strength is lower than the A 2
threshold, the UE reports the A2 Measurement Report message, see 错误!未找到
引用源。.
When the signal strength is lower than the A2 threshold, the eNodeB sends the
RRC Connection Reconfiguration message to the UE, instructing it to measure the
UTRA N neighbor cell, including frequency, cell ID, and B2 threshold. The eNodeB
configures the measurement gap parameters. Then UE informs the eNodeB that
the reconfiguration is completed, and starts the inter-RA T measurement, see 错误!
未找到引用源。.
Figure 6-9 eNodeB Instructs the UE to Meas ure the Frequency, Cell ID, and B2
Thres hold of the UTRAN Neighbor Cell
After the report threshold is reached, the UE reports the B2 event, including signal
qualities of the serving cell and UTRAN neighbor cell, see 错误!未找到引用源。.
The eNodeB requests the capacity information of the UE, and the UE reports the
capacity information, including capacities related to UTRAN, see 错误!未找到引用
源。.
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The core net work sends the handover command to the eNodeB. The E-UTRA N
sends the Mobility From E -UTRA Command message (that carries Handover or
CellChangeOrder IE ) to instruct the UE in RRC_Connected status to hand over (PS
HO) from E-UTRA N to another RA T, see 错误!未找到引用源。.
Figure 6-12 E-UTRA N Sends the Mobility From E-UTRA Command message to the UE
The UE originates the RA U flow. After that, the PS HO flow from LTE to UMTS is
ended, see the following figure.
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6.3 CCO
6.3.1 Topology
Place the UE in an LTE cell, and The UE accesses the LTE cell
1
attach the UE to the LTE cell. successfully.
Move the UE from LTE cell to Verify that the RAU flow originated by
2
GERAN cell. the UE is successful.
Criteria
1. The CCO feature can be triggered only when the UE supports the feature. Whether
the UE supports the CCO feature can be checked by querying the UE
capacities(Bit10=1 in featureGroupIndicators IE indicate t hat UE s upport UE
support CCO), see 错误!未找到引用源。.
2. Move the UE from LTE cell to GERA N cell. When the signal quality of UE is met A2
threshold for opening the inter-RA T measurement, the UE reports the measurement
reporting, and then eNodeB sends RRC Connection Rec onfiguration message with
B2 event configuration, see 错误!未找到引用源。, 错误!未找到引用源。, and 错
误!未找到引用源。.
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Figure 6-18 eNodeB Delivers B2 E vent Configuration Through the RRC Connection
Reconfiguration Message
3. Continue moving the UE to GE RAN cell to make the UE report the B2 event
measurement reporting. After receiving the B2 event meas urement reporting, the
eNodeB sends the MobilityFromE utranCommand message to the UE, in which
Purpose CellChangeOrder IE and target cell information are carried. The difference
between "with NACC" and "without NACC" is whether the SI information of the
target cell is carried in the message.
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
Figure 6-20 eNodeB Sends MobilityFromE utranCommand wit hout SI Information to the
UE
6.4 CSFB
For more information, refer to the ZTE LTE FDD Voice Service CSFB Feature Guide.
6.5.1 Topology
Purpose Verify that the int er-RA T load balancing feature is normal.
Attach UE1 and UE2 to the LTE UE1 and UE 2 attach to LTE cell
1
cell. successfully.
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Criteria
1. Check the RIM messages sent and received by the eNodeB, see 错误!未找到引用
源。 and 错误!未找到引用源。.
2. Start the downlink FTP service from the PDN server to the UE1 and UE 2
respectively. When the load balancing period is started, and the load balancing
threshold is exceeded, the UE 2 is selected as a candidate UE for load balancing.
The eNodeB sends RRC Connection Reconfiguration message including B 1
measurement configuration, see 错误!未找到引用源。.
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3. When the conditions for the load balancing measurement event are met, the UE 2
reports the meas urement reporting, see 错误!未找到引用源。.
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6.6.1 Topology
Purpose Verify that the int er-RA T cell reselection feature is normal.
Place the UE in an LTE cell, and The UE attaches to the LTE cell
1
attach the UE to the LTE cell. successfully.
1. Make the UE enter idle status through the S witch for User Inactivity switch after it
registers wit h the LTE cell.
2. Read the system broadcast messages (S IB3, SIB6, and S IB7) to view the
reselected target cell carrier frequency, priority, and thres hold, see 错误!未找到引
用源。 and 错误!未找到引用源。.
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
3. Change the signal strengt h of the s erving and target cells in accordance with the
target frequency, priority, and threshold in the broadcast messages to trigger the
reselection from LTE to UMTS/GSM.
4. The UE res elects and resides in the UMTS/GSM cell, and originates the RAU flow,
see 错误!未找到引用源。.
Figure 6-28 UE Reselects the UMTS/GSM Cell and Originates the RAU Flow
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No
No
Number of Outgoing
inter-RA T(LTE-> UTRAN) Handover
2 C373312709
Preparation Failure due to HO Command
Timeout
Number of Outgoing
inter-RA T(LTE-> UTRAN) Handover
3 C373312710
Preparation Failure due to Dst Preparation
Failure
Number of Outgoing
4 C373312711 inter-RA T(LTE-> UTRAN) Handover
Preparation Failure due to Other Reas on
Number of Outgoing
inter-RA T(LTE-> UTRAN) Handover
6 C373312713
Execution Failure due to Re-establishment to
Source eNodeB
Number of Outgoing
inter-RA T(LTE-> UTRAN) Handover
7 C373312714
Execution Failure due to UE Cont ext Release
Timeout
Number of Outgoing
8 C373312715 inter-RA T(LTE-> UTRAN) Handover
Execution Failure due to Other Cause
Number of Outgoing
9 C373312716 inter-RA T(LTE-> UTRAN) Handover
Preparation Failure due to User Inactivity
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
Number of Outgoing
inter-RA T(LTE-> GSM)Handover Execution
15 C373333313
Failure due to Re-establishment to Source
eNodeB
Number of Outgoing
inter-RA T(LTE-> UTRAN) Handover
20 C373661809
Preparation Failure due to HO Command
Timeout
Number of Outgoing
inter-RA T(LTE-> UTRAN) Handover
21 C373661810
Preparation Failure due to Dst Preparation
Failure
Number of Outgoing
22 C373661811 inter-RA T(LTE-> UTRAN) Handover
Preparation Failure due to Other Reas on
Number of Outgoing
inter-RA T(LTE-> UTRAN)Handover
24 C373661813
Execution Failure due to Re-establishment to
Source eNodeB
Number of Outgoing
25 C373661814
inter-RA T(LTE-> UTRAN) Handover
Number of Outgoing
26 C373661815 inter-RA T(LTE-> UTRAN) Handover
Execution Failure due to Other Cause
Number of Outgoing
27 C373661816 inter-RA T(LTE-> UTRAN) Handover
Preparation Failure due to User Inactivity
Number of Outgoing
inter-RA T(LTE-> GSM)Handover Execution
33 C373682413
Failure due to Re-establishment to Source
eNodeB
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LTE-to-UMTS Ho Success
3 310609
Rate(EUtranRelation)
LTE-to-GSM Ho Success
4 310611
Rate(EUtranRelation)
No
No
No
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No
No
Number of Outgoing
2 C373485160 inter-RA T(LTE-> UTRAN) Handover
Preparation Failure based on Load Balance
Number of Outgoing
4 C373485162 inter-RA T(LTE-> UTRAN) Handover
Execution Failure based on Load Balance
Number of Outgoing
6 C373485164 inter-RA T(LTE-> GERA N) Handover
Preparation Failure based on Load Balance
Number of Outgoing
8 C373485166 inter-RA T(LTE-> GERA N) Handover
Execution Failure based on Load Balance
No
No
No
No
No
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ZTE LTE TDD Inter-RAT interoperability Feature Guide
8 Abbreviations
For the acronyms and abbreviations, see LTE Glossary.