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Cancellation of business registration Corporate Name:

 When closing a business in the Philippines, we  Letter request signed by the authorized
have to formally close the business in the signatory (Board Resolution for the authorized
government agencies where it is registered. We signatory)
have to notify those offices and comply with  Board resolution/partnership agreement for the
their requirements to get a clearance or cancellation of the registered business name
certificate of termination (cancellation of stating that the Corporation/Partnership is
registration) of our business. Thus, a business retiring from business; surrendering the
owner has to ensure that his or her business is business name certificate for cancellation and
cleared in every government agency it is that at the time of closure of establishment the
registered business has no outstanding financial
 Do we still need to inform DTI when we close obligation, or a certified copy of the Certificate
our business? of Dissolution (if applicable)
 Department of Trade and Industry (DTI)  Original copy of the business name certificate
and the duplicate copy of the application form
(Affidavit of loss if either the business name
Yes, you have to apply for cancellation of your certificate and/or the duplicate copy of the
registered business name (BN). application form was lost)
 What are the requirements for Voluntary  Adopted Name:
Cancellation (by the Sole Proprietor)?  Letter request signed by the authorized
 Letter request signed by the owner signatory (Board Resolution for the authorized
 Affidavit of cancellation of the registered BN, signatory)
stating the reason/s for the cancellation and  Board Resolution/Partnership agreement for
that the registered owner has no outstanding the cancellation of the registered business
financial obligation at the time of closure of name, stating the reason/s for the cancellation
establishment that the corporation/partnership has no
 Original copy of the BN certificate and the outstanding financial obligation at the time of
duplicate copy of the application form (affidavit closure in connection with the operation of the
of loss if either the business name certificate said business and if there were creditors copy of
and/or the duplicate copy of the application notice to them
form was lost)  Original copy of the business name certificate
 What are the requirements for Voluntary and the duplicate copy of the application form
Cancellation (by the Corporation/Partners)? (Affidavit of loss if either the business name
certificate and/or the duplicate copy of the
If dissolved at the Securities and Exchange Commission application form was lost)
(SEC),  Local Gov’t – City Hall

 Letter request signed by the authorized Procedures on closing a business may vary between
signatory (Board Resolution for the authorized LGUs.
signatory)
 Certified photocopy of the SEC certificates of General Requirements:
dissolution of the corporation/partnership
 Original copy of the business name certificate of  Mayor's Permit
registration and the duplicate copy of the  Financial Statement/ ITR
application form. (Affidavit of loss if either the  Sketch
business name certificate and/or the duplicate  Latest Payment
copy of the application form was lost)  Closing a business at DOLE
 If BN Registration Only  If your business has employees or was required
to be registered with the DOLE, you also have to
ensure that you notify the DOLE office and
comply with the labor requirements to avoid
labor relation liabilities. The following are the
basic requirements in closing a business and be registration cancellation from other
cleared at the DOLE office: government offices, if applicable. Thus, even
though the business is already non-operating, it
• Service of a written notice to the employees and the still remains as a registered business. Though,
DOLE at least one (1) month before the intended date the business owners, partners, or shareholders
of closure/cessation can already start the liquidation process of its
assets, subject to applicable taxes.
• The closure or cessation of business operations is  For corporations, corporate dissolution can be
bona fide in character. voluntary or involuntary. In this discussion, we
assume that we are voluntarily dissolving a
• Payment to the employees of termination pay corporation. Moreover, voluntary dissolution of
amounting to at least one-half (1/2) month pay for a corporation may have different procedures,
every year of service, or one (1) month pay whichever is depending on whether the dissolution will
higher, per Philippine Labor Code mandate. affect creditors or not. One way to voluntarily
dissolve a corporation with the SEC is by
 Closing a business at the BIR shortening its corporate term. The following are
 The process of business cessation at the BIR is the requirements for corporate dissolution by
perhaps the most tedious one among others. shortening its term.
And if you have unpaid tax liabilities or
delinquencies due to the government, the
process could even get more problematic.
Among the government offices, where your Secreatry’s Cert. To Open Bank Account
business is registered, the BIR is the one which
records and monitors your internal revenue  Valid Resolution by the BOD
taxes, such as income and business taxes (Value  Notarized
Added Tax or Percentage Tax). And to formally
close and clear your business with the BIR, the
bureau has to ensure that you have already
paid all your tax obligations.
 BIR Form 1905 (Application for Registration
Information Update) is the tax form used in
applying for closure of a business. The following
are the requirements and procedures for
closure of business at the BIR.
 Documentary Requirements

1) Letter of request stating reason for termination of


business
2) Original Certificate of Registration
3) Books of Accounts
4) Inventory List of Unused Receipts and Invoices
5) Unused Receipts and Invoices for cancellation
6) Board Resolution / Notice of Dissolution (if
Corporation / Partnership)
 Additional Requirements in Case of Death of
Individual Taxpayer:
1) Death Certificate
2) Payment of Estate Tax, if any
 Closing a business at SEC
 For corporations and partnerships, they cannot
process closure of business with the SEC if they
are not yet done in securing tax clearance from
the BIR and endorsements or certificate of

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