Abstract Template

Full First Author1*, Full Second Author2, Full Third Author1, 2

1
The first affiliation and address, including city, state.
2
The second affiliation and address.

* Corresponding author. Tel.: ; email:

Abstract— An abstract is a single paragraph, without indentation, that summarizes the key points of
the manuscript. Use this document as a template if you are using Microsoft Word 6.0 or later.
Otherwise, use this document as an instruction set. Limit the abstract within 100 words to 250
words and put them in one paragraph, including the problem to be resolved, the method to solve the
problem, results and conclusions achieved. Define all symbols used in the abstract. Do not cite
formula, figure caption and reference in the abstract. It must be in English and saved as a word file
(*.doc, *.docx) before uploading to the abstract submission system.

Key words: Maximum four key words or phrases in alphabetical order, separated by commas.