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Service Manual

Impedance Audiometer AT235

Part number 80650103


Valid from instrument no. 206321

DK-5610 Assens
Denmark

Phone: +45 6371 3555


Fax: +45 6371 3522

E-mail info@interacoustics.dk
www.interacoustics.dk
Contents
Contents ......................................................................................................................................................................1
General Technical Specifications .............................................................................................................................3
Impedance Measuring System...........................................................................................................................3
Reflex and Audiometer Functions ......................................................................................................................3
Table 1: Frequencies and intensity ranges ........................................................................................................4
Specification of input/output connections...........................................................................................................5
Calibration properties .........................................................................................................................................6
Coupler types used by calibration ......................................................................................................................7
Output voltages (regulated):...............................................................................................................................7
General about specifications ..............................................................................................................................8
Calibration Procedure ................................................................................................................................................9
General Information............................................................................................................................................9
Service, Adjustment and Repair...............................................................................................................9
Error in stored data (EEPROM Error) ......................................................................................................9
Equipment for the Calibration.................................................................................................................10
Air System ........................................................................................................................................................10
Hardware Calibration ...............................................................................................................................................11
Attenuator Calibration.......................................................................................................................................11
Fixed Attenuator Check ....................................................................................................................................12
Software Calibration.................................................................................................................................................13
Probe Calibration..............................................................................................................................................13
Pressure Calibration...............................................................................................................................14
Probe Tone Calibration ..........................................................................................................................15
Compliance Calibration ..........................................................................................................................16
Probe Real Mode ...................................................................................................................................17
Ipsi Calibration........................................................................................................................................17
Headset Calibration ..........................................................................................................................................19
The information window .........................................................................................................................19
Factory Calibration Values ...............................................................................................................................20
Insert Factory Calibration Values ...........................................................................................................20
Disassembly ..............................................................................................................................................................21
Open Cabinet ...................................................................................................................................................21
Pump Tube Connections..................................................................................................................................21
Pump Tube Replacement.................................................................................................................................22
Electrical Assembling Instrument .....................................................................................................................23
Rear Panel Connections ..................................................................................................................................24
Transducer Wire and Tube Connections .........................................................................................................25
Transducer Spare parts....................................................................................................................................26
Printer Connections ..........................................................................................................................................27
Schematics ................................................................................................................................................................28
Analog Block Diagram ......................................................................................................................................28
Keyboard Diagram............................................................................................................................................29
Components Index and Values ..............................................................................................................30
Keyboard Part List..................................................................................................................................31
Main board Diagram .........................................................................................................................................32
Components Index Top side ..................................................................................................................39
Components Index bottom side .............................................................................................................40
Main board Part List ...............................................................................................................................41
Transducer Board Diagram ..............................................................................................................................45
Components Index .................................................................................................................................46
Transducer Part List...............................................................................................................................47

AT235 Service manual page 1


Appendix A Description of the RS232 Interface......................................................................................................1
General Specification .........................................................................................................................................1
Communication...................................................................................................................................................3
Audiological Information .....................................................................................................................................5
Impedance Audiometry ......................................................................................................................................5
EEPROM Commands.........................................................................................................................................8
Information..........................................................................................................................................................9
Remote Commands............................................................................................................................................9
Status................................................................................................................................................................10
IPSI Calibration.................................................................................................................................................10
Online Communication .....................................................................................................................................11
Cochlear Implant ..............................................................................................................................................14
Communication in Windows .............................................................................................................................15
Appendix B User Setup..............................................................................................................................................1
Set-up Navigation ...............................................................................................................................................1
User Setup..........................................................................................................................................................2
Setting up Reflex Tests ......................................................................................................................................3
Common Setup.................................................................................................................................................11
Clinic Setup ......................................................................................................................................................13
Appendix C Advanced User Setup ...........................................................................................................................1
Advanced User Setup ........................................................................................................................................1
Advanced Reflex User Setup .............................................................................................................................3
Advanced Audiometry User Setup .....................................................................................................................5
Letter Printout Error (Internal printer) .................................................................................................................8
Storing/Restoring the Setup ...............................................................................................................................8
Appendix U - Update News........................................................................................................................................1

AT235 Service manual page 2


General Technical Specifications
Medical CE-mark: The CE-mark indicates that Interacoustics A/S meets the requirements of Annex II of the Medical
Device Directive 93/42/EEC.
Approval of the quality system is made by TÜV – identification no. 0123.
Standards: Safety: EN 60601-1, Class I, Type B
EMC: EN 60601-1-2
Impedance: EN 61027/ANSI S3.39, Type 2
Audiometer: EN 60645-1/ANSI S3.6 , Type 4 Tone audiometer
Power, UPS400: Consumption: 15 W (Max 60W)– See separate service manual
Mains voltages and fuses: T1 A
Operation environment: Temperature: 15 – 35 °C
Rel. Humidity: 30 – 90%
Storing/handling: Temperatures below 0°C and above 50°C may cause permanent
damage on the instrument and its accessories.
Warm up time: 10 minutes at room temperature (20 °C).

Impedance Measuring System


Probe tone: Frequency: 226 Hz
Level: 85 dB SPL with AGC, assuring constant level at different volume.
Air pressure: Control: Automatic.
Indicator: Measured value is displayed on the graphical display.
Range: -600 to +300 daPa.
Pressure limitation: -800 daPa and +600 daPa.
Pressure change rate: Minimum (50 daPa/s), medium, maximum or automatic with
minimum speed at compliance peak. Selectable in the set-up.
Compliance: Range: 0.1 to 6.0 ml (Ear volume: 0.1 to 8.0 ml).
Test types: Tympanometry Automatic, where the start and stop pressure can be user-
programmed in the set-up function.
Eustachian Tube Function Williams test (automatic function).
Indicators: Graphical display Compliance is indicated as ml and pressure as daPa.
Stimulus level is indicated as dB Hearing Level.
Memory: Tympanometry: 1 curve per ear.
Eustachian Tube Function: 3 curves per ear.

Reflex and Audiometer Functions


Signal sources: Tone - Contra, Reflex: 250, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000, 6000, 8000 Hz.
Tone , Audiometry: 125, 250, 500, 750, 1000, 1500, 2000, 3000, 4000, 6000, 8000
HZ.
Tone - Ipsi, Reflex: 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 Hz.
Noise - Contra, Reflex: Wide Band, High Pass, Low Pass.
Noise - Ipsi, Reflex: Wide Band, High Pass, Low Pass.
Inputs: Patient Response: Connection for patient response switch.
Outputs: Earphone Right/ Left Can be selected to be either standard earphones or insert phones
by pressing shift Right/Left
Contra Earphone: TDH39 earphone for Reflex or Audiometry measurements.
Ipsi Earphone: Probe earphone incorporated in the probe system for Reflex
measurements.
Air: Connection of the air system to the probe.
RS232: Input/output for computer communication. An external PC can be
made to both monitor and control the instrument. The control
actions can be followed on the display and operation panel.
Online communication can be selected, where the measured data
will be sent to an external PC.
See separate section in Service Manual for programming details.
Keyboard: Connection for external keyboard, standard PC type.
Printer: Connection for external printer using HP PCL L3 and Canon
Bubble jet codes.
Attenuator: Range: 0 to 130 dB in 1 or 5 dB steps. Typical range is –10 to 120 dB HL.
Range is individual for different modes- see table 1
Test types: Manual Audiometry Manual control of all functions.
Automatic Audiometry Auto threshold according to ISO 8253-1 (Patient controlled
Hughson-Westlake). The threshold is determined by the activation
of the patient response.
Test types: Manual Reflex Manual control of all functions.

AT235 Service manual page 3


Memory: 6 ipsi and 6 contra graphs/curves. Each can have up to 6 pulses.
There is additional capacity for 6 manual tests.
Printer (Optional): Type: Thermal printer with recording paper in rolls.
Paper width: 112 mm
Printing time: 21 s for worst case (2 tympanograms + 16 reflexes + 2
audiograms)

Table 1: Frequencies and intensity ranges


Frequency Reflex Audiometry
Contralateral Ipsilateral TDH39
Min Max* Min Max* Min Max
Hz dB HL dB HL dB HL DB HL dB HL dB HL
250 10 110 - - -10 110
500 10 120 10 105 -10 120
1000 10 120 10 110 -10 120
2000 10 120 10 105 -10 120
3000 10 120 10 100 -10 120
4000 10 120 10 100 -10 120
6000 10 120 - - -10 120
8000 10 110 - - -10 110
WB noise 10 120 10 105
LP noise 10 120 10 105
HP noise 10 120 10 105
* Note: Max values are obtainable by selecting “Ext. Range” in the set-up.

AT235 Service manual page 4


Specification of input/output connections
Inputs Connector type Electrical properties
Patient response Jack, 6.3mm stereo Handheld switch: 5V through 10kΩ is forced to gnd. level when
activated.
Keyboard DIN, 5 pole Pin 1: NC
Pin 2: (Grey) RXA1
Pin 3: (Violet) Sync clk.
Pin 4: (White) VDD, 5V
Pin 5: (Black) Gnd.
Outputs:
Phones, Left/ Right Jack, 6.3mm mono Voltage: Up to 5.5V rms. by 10Ω load
Min. load impedance: 5Ω
Phones, Contralateral Jack, 6.3mm mono Voltage: Up to 5.5V rms. by 10Ω load
Min. load impedance: 5Ω
Transducer CANON, 15 pole Pin 1: Press. 1 signal
Pin 2: 12V
Pin 3: -12V
Pin 4: Remote key
Pin 5: Probe tone
Pin 6: Mic. signal
Pin 7: LED blue
Pin 8: Press. 2 signal
Pin 9: LED green
Pin 10: Ipsi Stim. Gnd.
Pin 11: Ipsi Stim. Signal
Pin 12: Probe tone Gnd.
Pin 13: Gnd.
Pin 14: Vref., 5V
Pin 15: LED red

Data I/O:
RS232C 9 pole Canon RS232 serial port for See appendix A in service manual for detailed
communication information
Centronics 25 pole Canon Parallel port for external Desk Jet printer, using HP PCL L3 language
printer

AT235 Service manual page 5


Calibration properties
Calibrated Transducers: Contralateral Earphone: Telephonics TDH39 with a static force of 4.5N ±0.5N
Probe system: Ipsilateral Earphone: is integrated in the probe system
226 Hz transmitter and receiver and pressure transducer is
integrated in the probe system
Audiometry headset: Telephonics TDH39 with a static force of 4.5N ±0.5N
Accuracy: General Generally the instrument is made and calibrated to be within
and better than the tolerances required in the specified
standards:
Audiometer and Reflex ±3%
Frequencies:
Contralateral Reflex and ±3 dB for 250 to 4000Hz and ±5 dB for 6000 to 8000Hz
Audiometer Tone Levels:
Ipsilateral Reflex Tone Levels: ±5 dB for 500 to 2000Hz and +5/-10 dB for 3000 to 4000Hz
Pressure measurement : ±5% or ±10 daPa, whichever is greater
Compliance measurement: ±5% or ±0.1 ml, whichever is greater
Impedance calibration properties

Probe tone Frequency: 226 Hz ±1%


Level: 85 dB SPL ±1.5 dB measured in an IEC 126 acoustic coupler.
The level is constant for all volumes in the measurement range.
Distortion: Max 5% THD
Compliance Range: 0.1 to 6.0 ml
Temperature dependence: -0.003 ml/°C
Pressure dependence: -0.00020 ml/daPa
Reflex sensitivity: 0.001 ml is the lowest detectable volume change
Temporal reflex characteristics: Initial latency = 10 ms (±5 ms)
Rise time = 75 ms (±5 ms)
Terminal latency = 10ms (±5 ms)
Fall time = 75 ms (±5 ms)
Overshoot = max. 8%
Undershoot = max 10%
Pressure Range: Values between -600 to +300 daPa can be selected in the set-
up.
Safety limits: -700 daPa and +500 daPa, ±100 daPa
Reflex/audiometer calibration standards and spectral properties:

General Specifications for stimulus and audiometer signals are made to follow EN 60645-1
Contralateral Earphone Pure tone: ISO 389-1 for TDH39.
Wide Band noise (WB): Interacoustics Standard
− Spectral properties: As “Broad band noise” specified in EN 61027, but with 500 Hz
as lower cut-off frequency.
Low Pass noise (LP): Interacoustics Standard
− Spectral properties: Uniform from 500 Hz to 1600 Hz, ±5 dB re. 1000 Hz level
High Pass noise (HP): Interacoustics Standard
− Spectral properties: Uniform from 1600 Hz to 10KHz, ±5 dB re. 1000 Hz level
Ipsilateral Earphone Pure tone: Interacoustics Standard.
Wide Band noise (WB): Interacoustics Standard
− Spectral properties: As “Broad band noise” specified in EN 61027, but with 500 Hz
as lower cut-off frequency.
Low Pass noise (LP): Interacoustics Standard
− Spectral properties: Uniform from 500 Hz to 1600 Hz, ±10 dB re. 1000 Hz level
High Pass noise (HP): Interacoustics Standard
− Spectral properties: Uniform from 1600 Hz to 4000 Hz, ±10 dB re. 1000 Hz level
General about levels: The actual sound pressure level at the eardrum will depend on
the volume of the ear. See Table 2 for details.

AT235 Service manual page 6


Table 2

Freq. Reference values for stimulus and audiometer Variation of ipsi stimulus levels Sound
calibration for different volumes of the ear attenuation
canal values for
Relative to the calibration performed on an TDH39
IEC 126 coupler earphones
using MX41/AR
or PN51
cushion
ISO 389-1 ISO 389-2 Interacoustics Standard 0.5 ml 1 ml
TDH39 IPSI EAR3A TDH39 Ipsi
[Hz] (CIR22) [dB] [dB] [dB]
[dB re. 20 µPa] [dB re. 20 µPa] [dB re. 20 µPa] [dB re. 20 µPa]
125 45 3
250 25,5 5
500 11,5 5,5 9.7 5.3 7
1000 7 0 9.7 5.3 15
1500 6,5 21 (1600 Hz)
2000 9 3,0 11.7 3.9 26
3000 10 3,5 -0.8 -0.5 31 (3150 Hz)
4000 9,5 5,5 -1.6 -0.8 32
6000 15,5 26 (6300 Hz)
8000 13 24
WB -8.0 -5.0 7.5 3.2
LP -6.0 -7.0 8.0 3.6
HP -10.0 -8.0 3.9 1.4

Coupler types used by calibration


TDH39 is calibrated using a 6cc acoustic coupler made in accordance to IEC 303
Ipsilateral earphone and probe tone are calibrated using a 2cc acoustic coupler made in accordance to IEC 126

Output voltages (regulated):


Pin no. Voltage Cont. current A Peak current A
1 Gnd. - -
2 Gnd. - -
3 +5 0.5 1.0
4 -12 0.7 3.0
5 +12 0.5 1.5

2
4 5

1 3

View on output pins

AT235 Service manual page 7


General about specifications
Interacoustics continuously strive to improve the products and their performance. Therefore the specifications can
be subject to change without notice.
The performance and specifications of the instrument can only be guarantied if it is subject to a technical
maintenance at least once a year. This should be made by a workshop, authorised by Interacoustics.
Questions about representatives and products may be sent to:
Interacoustics A/S Phone: +45 63713555
Drejervaenget 8 Fax: +45 63713522
DK 5610 Assens email: info@interacoustics.com
Denmark http: www.interacoustics.com

AT235 Service manual page 8


Calibration Procedure
General Information
Service, Adjustment and Repair

This instrument can be serviced, adjusted and repaired without losing the validity of the CE-marking provided the
measuring equipment used is fulfilling the demands below, the adjustment procedure are followed and the
personnel is having the necessary qualifications approved by Interacoustics.

Before any kind of the calibration can take place, the AT235 must have been on power for at least 3-5 minutes in a
normal temperature milieu, and the instrument must be in the same milieu for a reasonable time.

While keeping <shift> and <Print> buttons down, switch power on at the rear panel of the instrument. By use of the
F keys enter password: 1 2 3 4 . The AT235 is now in software calibration menu.

If a printer is connected to the instrument is it possible to get a complete detailed description of the instrument set-
up.
While keeping <shift> and <Store> buttons down, switch power on at the rear panel of the instrument.

The AT235 has to kinds of calibration: hardware and software calibration. The software calibration can be done
without opening the instrument. When the instrument has been hardware calibrated, it must be followed by a
software calibration.

Error in stored data (EEPROM Error)


If any error occurs in stored data an error dialog box is displayed when powering up. The text will be “EEPROM
Error!!!”, "Contact Technician!".

Please power off and on the instrument once, if the problem still occurs please see instruction below.

Before trying anything, please read the whole instruction and be aware that the instrument needs to be re-
calibrated no mater what you do.

What happens if …

1. Should this error box occur press <shift>+<Print>


2. Enter the password for entering the Calibration menu
3. Select the EEPROM menu (F4)
4. Press F6 for doing a totally data recovery. By doing so the program inserts factory data all over the
EEPROM.
5. Turn off/on power and see if the error box comes again.
6. If so replace the EEPROM IC on the main board (HN58C65)
7. Recalibrate the instrument under all circumstances.

Note! This error is probably an indication of an unstable EEPROM IC so even though the system should work after
at total recovery it is recommended to change the IC.

AT235 Service manual page 9


Equipment for the Calibration

In order to assure correct calibration of the audiometric equipment, it is important that the necessary measuring
equipment is used and that it is reliable and stable.

Minimum requirements for measuring equipment:

- Measuring amplifier with input for condenser microphone or a sound level meter, fulfilling the
demands of IEC 651 Type 1.
- Acoustics coupler, 6cc and 2cc fulfilling the demand of IEC 303 and IEC 126.
- 1” pressure field condenser microphone for the above-mentioned couplers, fulfilling the
demands of the IEC 1094-1.
- Manometer with a range from at least +300 to – 600 daPa and a accuracy of ± 5% of reading
or ± 5 daPa which ever is the greatest. Including a syringe (manual pump).
- The CAT40 calibration cavities (0.5, 2.0 and 5.0 ml)
- It is recommended to have an acoustic calibrator for the control of the complete measuring
chain
- General purpose frequency counter
- General purpose digital multimeter
- General purpose oscilloscope in order to trace and monitor signals

Air System
The safety valves and the pump system are adjusted in correct way from factory. Normally it should not be
adjusted, but if the pump tube has to be exchanged it is necessary to readjust the spring on the pump. Please
always use pre-cutted pump tubes ordered from Interacoustics.

Control of the pump system:


Go to Calibration > Probe > Press > Real menu. Place the probe into a cavity (airtight connection). Press the Æ
button (F2) until you reached +300 daPa in the “Pump Ctrl” field on the display. If the build-up pressure keep at 300
daPa the system is airtight.

If the instrument is out of calibration you can connect an external manometer and a syringe between the air
connection on the rear plate and the probe tube. Press the syringe until +300 daPa is reached and inspect the
manometer. If the pressure is stable the system is airtight.

Safety valve:
The safety valve must release the pressure then the pressure is out of limit. It means if the pressure is larger than
+500 daPa (± 100 daPa) or if the pressure is larger then –700 daPa (± 100 daPa).

Adjustment of the pump spring:


Disconnect the probe tube from the air connection on the rear plate. Connect a manometer and a syringe between
the air connection and the probe tube. Go to Calibration > Probe > Press > Real menu. Place the probe into a
cavity (airtight connection). Press the Æ button until +400 daPa is reached and inspect the manometer. Adjust the
spring until the pressure decrease very slow down. Pump again until +400 daPa is reached. Inspect the
manometer and if the pressure is stable or decrease very slow the adjustment is fine, else turn the screw clockwise
until the manometer is stable. Repeat the pump procedure again and inspect the manometer for stable pressure.
Repeat this until the pressure is stable. Now the spring is correct adjusted.

Before the contra nut is fasten the screw has to bee turned three times clockwise to be sure that the system is and
will stay airtight.

AT235 Service manual page 10


Hardware Calibration
To enter the calibration menus please switch off power – hold down shift while pressing Print key – turn on power
again. Hold the keys down until you can enter a password. The factory setting of the password is 1 2 3 4, but
dealer may have changed it in order to protect the calibration.

Note! The hardware calibration is normally only done once in the instrument lifetime and at the factory.

Potentiometers (P) and measuringpoints (MP) refers to Mainboard Index page 38. Measurements are made with
reference to MP0, MP4 and MP15 (GND)

Attenuator Calibration
The DC-controlled amplifiers (IC4 and IC15) can be one of following types (SSM2018, THAT2181 or THAT2180).
The THAT2181 circuits need a calibration for harmonic distortion and in this case, two extra adjustments (P6, P7)
have to be carried out.

A distortion meter is necessary for calibration to minimum distortion.

Enter the Attenuator Calibration menu from the Calibration menu by pressing F5 – “Att”.

This is the calibration picture for channel 1.

Attenuator Calibration channel 1. Figure 1

Harmonic Distortion (only if circuit IC4 is a THAT2181):


Connect a distortion meter to MP1 and adjust at P6 to minimum distortion is reached.

AT235 Service manual page 11


Change to Channel 2 by pressing Swap (F6) in order to calibrate channel 2.

Attenuator Calibration channel 2.Figure 2

Harmonic Distortion (only if circuit IC15 is a THAT2181):


Connect a distortion meter to MP3 and adjust at P7 to minimum distortion is reached.

Fixed Attenuator Check


Enter the Fixed Attenuator Check menu from the Calibration menu by pressing F6 – “Fixed”.

Attenuator Calibration. Figure 3

Follow the instructions on the screen.

AT235 Service manual page 12


Software Calibration
A software calibration must always be performed when the instrument has been opened for hardware calibration or
if an EEPROM error has occurred.

The calibration is a service calibration, which means, that if the instrument has changed its values during time or
because of manual chock, corrections for moderate changes in the software can be made by means of the figures
in the EEPROM.

To enter the calibration menus please switch off power – hold down shift while pressing Print key – turn on power
again. Hold the keys down until you can enter a password. The factory setting of the password is 1 2 3 4, but
dealer may have changed it in order to protect the calibration. If an EEPROM Error occurs during the power up,
press shift + print to continue to the password screen.

The Calibration Menu. Figure 4

Notice!
For calibration of the Universal Transducer for both types of probetips, you must carry out the probe calibration
twice.
Repeat pages 17-21 after switching probe tip.

Probe Calibration
To enter this menu from the Calibration Menu Press “Probe” (F2).

Probe Calibration Menu. Figure 5

AT235 Service manual page 13


Pressure Calibration

Pressure Calibration. Figure 6

Looking at the picture you will see two lines (if the instrument is calibrated) in a diagram. The dotted line is the
calibration line that graphically gives you information regarding the calibration of the pressure. The normal line is an
average line and by comparing the two lines you can get quick overview of the pressure calibration. You can also
read the actual ADC values under Points if necessary.

To Calibrate Pressure System

Press Calib (F1) and follow the instructions on the screen.

To Test the Probe Calibration

If the probe is calibrated you can test the calibration among other things in the “Probe Real Mode”. Select Real (F6)
to enter this menu.

AT235 Service manual page 14


Probe Tone Calibration

Probe Tone Calibration Figure 7

This is the menu for calibration of the different probe tones. The dotted line in the bar shows the adjustment level.

To calibrate Probe tone levels


Follow instructions on the screen.

Fine (F4) and Rough (F5)


Fine and Rough gives the resolution of the steps when adjusting the probe tone level. You can see what resolution
that is selected when looking at “Adjust Resolution” at the display. Selecting Fine the resolution will be 0,1 dB and
selecting Rough the resolution will be 0,5 dB.

AT235 Service manual page 15


Compliance Calibration

Compliance Calibration. Figure 8

Entering this menu you need to confirm that the Probe Tone is calibrated correctly (see Probe Tone Calibration). If
not press Exit (F6) and go trough the procedures of Pressure Calibration and Probe Tone Calibration.

To calibrate Compliance
Press Calib (F1) and follow the instructions on the screen.

To test the Probe Calibration


If the probe is calibrated you can test the calibration among other things in the “Probe Real Mode”. Select Real (F6)
to enter this menu.

AT235 Service manual page 16


Probe Real Mode

Probe Real Mode Figure 9

This menu is designed for testing the calibration of the Probe system and the pressure safety valves.

Manually pump control


Use F1 or F2 to change “Pump Control” (status window to the right) until it shows the descried pump pressure.
Notice the “Pressure” status window below.

Safety valve test


The safety valve in the pressure system is designed with -800 daPa as minimum and +600 daPa as maximum
limits for pump pressure (normal pressure range is –600 to 300 daPa). Note! The safety valve may release before
limits.

Connect a manometer to the pressure system that can measure pressures from –800 daPa to +600 daPa.

Press “Valve -” (F3) until the manometer stops its movement. Notice the pressure and if the pressure lies within –
800 and –650 daPa the valve works properly.

Press “Valve +” (F4) until the manometer stops its movement. Notice the pressure and if the pressure lies within
+350 and +600 daPa the valve works properly.

Ipsi Calibration

Ipsi Calibration Menu. Figure 10


This is the ipsi calibration menu.

AT235 Service manual page 17


In the audiogram in the screen picture you can see the calibration of the ipsi transducer and the calibration level by
looking at lines. The dotted lines are the calibration values drawn with offset in the calibration level (normal line).
Above the audiogram we have an information window.

The information window


The information window contains information that can be helpful working with the calibration. The figure below
shows what kind of information that is displayed.

Patient Response Current Frequency

Tone Switch Current Level Calibration Value


Frequency Maximum Level

Information Window. Figure 11

How to calibrate…

1. Select by means of frequency increase/decrease the frequency to be calibrated or start to calibrate the
pre-selected frequency.

2. Press intensity increase/decrease for channel 1 until the desired sound pressure level has been achieved.

3. Press store. The instrument will automatically jump to the next frequency.

4. Continue to calibrate the new frequency or select another.

To Test the Ipsi Calibration

When done with the ipsi calibration you can enter the “Ipsi Real Mode” to test the calibration. Select Real (F6) to
enter this menu.

AT235 Service manual page 18


Headset Calibration

Headset calibration. Figure 12

This is the headset calibration menu.

In the audiogram in the screen picture you can see the calibration of the transducer and the calibration level by
looking at lines. The dotted lines are the calibration values drawn with offset in the calibration level (normal line).
Above the audiogram we have an information window.

The information window


The information window contains information that can be helpful working with the calibration. The figure below
shows what kind of information that is displayed.

Patient Response Current Frequency

Tone Switch Current Level Calibration Value


Frequency Maximum Level

Information Window. Figure 13


How to calibrate

1. Select by means of frequency increase/decrease the frequency to be calibrated or start to calibrate the
pre-selected frequency.

2. Press intensity increase/decrease for channel 1 until the desired sound pressure level has been achieved.

3. Press store. The instrument will automatically jump to the next frequency.

4. Continue to calibrate the new frequency or select another.

5. Select a new output by pressing Right or Left and repeat from step 1.

6. Select a new output (TDH39, CIR22 or EAR3A) by pressing F1, F2 or F3 and repeat from step 1.
To test the headset Calibration

AT235 Service manual page 19


When done with the headset calibration you can enter the “Headset Real Mode” to test the calibration. Select Real
(F6) to enter this menu.

Factory Calibration Values

EEPROM Service Menu. Figure 14

If needed it is possible to insert factory data for either the calibration or for the whole setting of the instrument.

Insert Factory Calibration Values


The Calib (F5) function inserts factory values all over the calibration (calibration values, maximum levels,
calibration levels, extended range settings and filter settings), but leaves the set-up data untouched.

The Total function


Total (F6) is a function that is designed for pre calibrating the EEPROM if the IC are replaced. The function inserts
values into the calibration and the set-up that lies close to the final calibration.

Note! Using the “Calib” and the “Total” function always requires the instrument to be recalibrated.

AT235 Service manual page 20


Disassembly
Open Cabinet
Remove 2 Torx screws A -use Torx tool T20 Remove 3 EMC screws B – use PZD1 tool
The main part of the two-piece bottom plate can now be removed for calibration

For exchange of the pump tube, remove 2 Torx screws C –use Torx tool T20

Pump Tube Connections

1 & 4 Wire connections from pump to


Main board CO19

2 Tube from air reservoir to pump


Part number 38004101, length 85mm

3. Tube from air reservoir to Rear Panel Air Pipe


Part number 38000301, length 320mm

AT235 Service manual page 21


Pump Tube Replacement

Loosen the spring fixing screw (1), unhook the spring (2) and the pump arm (3) can be drawn out

Remove the screw (4) and the tube fixing plate is loose

Spare part numbers:

Pump complete 56000201


Pump tube complete 56002301

After the screw and the tube fixing plate is loose, the tube (5) can now be pulled out for replacement

For reassembling:
Put in the new tube and mount the fixing plate
Push in the pump arm, fix with the spring and tighten the spring

AT235 Service manual page 22


Electrical Assembling Instrument

AT235 Service manual page 23


Rear Panel Connections

AT235 Service manual page 24


Transducer Wire and Tube Connections

Wire Connections

Tube Connections

AT235 Service manual page 25


Transducer Spare parts

ATP-AT235u Transducer
Part number 80300201

AT235u Probe, clinical AT235u Probe, diagnostic


Part number 80310101 Part number 80310201

Silicone hose Part number 38000201 40mm

Gasket 34111201 Probetip 34626001 Cap Probe 31423501

AT235 Service manual page 26


Printer Connections

Connector No. Function

CN1 Thermo head


CN3 Power
Pin
1 +5V
2 GND
3 +24V
4 GND
CN5 Detector
CN6 Motor
CN8 Parallel Port/Centronics
Jumper J1-J7 Keyboard and LED’s
Place a jumper on J3 to
enable restore fonts

AT235 Service manual page 27


Schematics
Analog Block Diagram

MP8
LEFTPH CH1
RESET MP9
MP2 MP1 PROBE CH1

BONE CH1
TRANSDUCER
IC8 & IC9 IC4 IC3 IC10 CH1 IC27

PROBE
IC1 TONE
0 - 120dB 0 - 20dB
+20dB IC11
MIC
IC25 ATT. FIXED
12KHz ATT. IC31
LPF
OUTPUT PRESSURE
SWITCH SENSOR
CODEC ATT1,0 +20dB CH1 RESET
ATT1,1
STEREO MP5 ATT1,2 MP3
ATT1,3
CH2
PCM3001 IC16 & IC17 IC20 IC10
IPSI
IC12 VREF
0 - 120dB 0 - 20dB
+20dB CH1 L/R
CH1 L/R NAVIGATION
ATT. FIXED
12KHz CH2 L/R LED R LED G LED B KEY
ATT. CH2 L/R
LPF
IC14 OUTPUT
SWITCH
ATT2,0 +20dB CH2
ATT2,1
ATT2,2 RIGHTPH CH2
LED R
ATT2,3 IPSI CH2 LED G
LED B
CONTRA CH2
CONTRA
BONE CH2
IC7

IC37 IC24

DUAL DAC
AD1872 IC15 LEFT TAPE1 / CD IC26B
DSP

AD2186
IC32
IC28
IC33 RIGHT
Not used

ADC
MUX Not used
AD7896

IC52 IC63 IC62 IC64

EPROM EPROM
RAM EEPROM
MSB LSB
DSP pf5

IC47
IC67 & IC68

MOTOR CPU RS232


CRTL.
MC68306 KEYBOARD
IC51 PAT. RESPONSE
IC46,IC49,IC54

DISPLAY YGV610B LED R; LED G; LED B


M PIO KEYBOARD
PCB pu 09 0008 000XX
TONESWITCH

PRINTER
PRINTER
PRINTER EXTERNAL
INTERFACE Organization
INTERNAL Interacoustics a/s
PRN24C-S-P
Title AT235/AT235H Blockdiagram
Document Number
xd bl 0014 00001

Sheet 1 of 1 Rev MBA


Date Friday, February 16, 2001 Page

AT235 Service manual page 28


Keyboard Diagram

VDD1 VDD VDD Power Supply

C15 C14 C13 VDD1 = +12VDC


220n 220n 220n VDD = +5VDC
GND = 0VDC
GND GND GND
VDD1
CO2 VDD
COMDATA CLK3 R10 C5
1 VDD1 C6 220n
2 VDD

14
R8
3 VDD C7 C11

14
10K 10p R5 D10
4 GND 10n 10n 47K5 10M 1 GND
5 GND LL4148
3 5 R3
6 GND GND GND 2 IC2A 4
7 IC2B
R4 + R2 6
8 TSW IN R11 C9 C8 10M C3 10K 10K
9 R7 4070 C4

7
TSW CLK T2 R6 6u8 10n
10 4070

7
BC847 47K5
11 CLK3 10K GND GND GND
12 22p 22p

14
47K5 GND GND
13
14 COMDATA GND GND 8
15 D13 D12
SHIFT 10
16 VDD GND IC2C
9
17 LL4148 LL4148
18 C10 C12 4070

14
LED ADJ R9
19 220n 220n

7
22K GND
20 12
21 11
22 IC2D
N1 13
23
24 4070

7
GND
24pol IC3
SW1 Touch Switch
15 1 1
2 Aout Ain 14 2
13 Bout Bin 3 3
4 Cout Cin 12
Dout Din GND Intensity
11 5 GND
6 Eout Ein 10 GND Not standard
Fout Fin GND
16 7
VDD VDD OSCin
C16 C17
10n 1n5
8 9
GND OSCout

MC14490
GND
C18 N2

GND

VDD 220n
C19 N3
S2 R1
2K GND
GND
Shift
220n
C20 N4
T1
S3 S4 S9 S10 S15 S17 S19 LED ADJ GND
BC857
220n
Pause Tymp/Reflex Ipsi Contra EFT Audiometry Man.
VDD
C1

GND
S1 S22 S11 S13 C2
10n 10n
IC1
Print/ Store/ Right Left
44 22 GND
Print No 43 OUT18 VDD 21
CO1 Screen Response 42 OUT19 BC
41 OUT20 1
1 S5 S6 S8 S12 S14 S16 S18 S7
* 40 OUT21 NC 23 VDD
2 39 OUT22 NC 3
3 38 OUT23 OUT17 4
4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 Menu/ High OUT24 OUT16 D8 Left
dB1A 37 5
5 Delete OUT25 OUT15
dB1B Probe 36 6
6 35 OUT26 OUT14 7 D6 Right
Tone
7 34 OUT27 OUT13 8
8 ROW0 S20A S20B S21A S21B 33 NC OUT12 9 D15 High Probe Tone
*
9 ROW1 1 2 4 3 1 2 4 3 32 OUT28 OUT11 10
10 ROW2 31 OUT29 OUT10 11 D1 Print/Print Screen
11 Frequency Frequency Intensity Intensity OUT30 OUT09
ROW3 Decrease Increase Decrease 30 12
12 Increase/ 29 OUT31 NC 13 D14 Man.
13 Extended 28 OUT32 OUT08 14
14 Range 27 OUT33 OUT07 15 D11 Audiometry
15 26 OUT34 OUT06 16
16 COL0 COMDATA 25 OUT35 OUT05 17 D9 EFT
17 COL1 CLK3 24 DATA OUT04 18
18 COL2 CLK OUT03 19 D7 Contra
19 COL3 2 OUT02 20
20 COL4 VSS OUT01 D5 Ipsi
21 COL5
22 5451V D4 Reflex
COL6
23 COL7 GND
24 D3 Tymp
24pol D2 Pause

Organization
Interacoustics A/S
Title
AT235 Keyboard
Document Number
*S7, D15 xd ke 0008 00003
Only in Instruments
with High Probe Tone Sheet 1 of 1 Rev SJ/AJ
Date Thursday, June 29, 2000 Page

Figur 1

AT235 Service manual page 29


Components Index and Values

Notice: CO1 and CO2 are sited on the rear side of the PCB
S7 High Probe Tone switch is only present on the AT232h

F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 MENU
S5 S6 S8 S12 S14 S16 S18

D1 D2 D3 D4 D9 D11 D14
+ + + + + + +

1 4
Decr Incr
Pause Store
Print Man
S1 S3 S4 S15 S17 S19 S22
Tymp/Reflex EFT Audiomerty S20 A S20 B

C11
3
2 Frequency

C14
24 2 24 2
CO1 CO2
1 1
Monteres pa bagsiden
C18

C19
C13

C7
C15
D15 D5 D7 D6 D8
T1
+ + + + +
R1

C2 C16
C1 1 Decr Incr 4

R7

R8
9
Shift 18
Ipsi
29

C17
Contra Right Left IC3
S2 S7 IC1 S9 S10 S11 S13

R3
C4
1

R6
High Probe T2 S21 A S21 B
Tone C8

+
Intensity

R4
3

R5
2
C9

R10

R11
D10

R2
7

40 C3 D12
1
C5 D13 C20
8 IC2

C12
C10
C6 R9

AT235 Service manual page 30


Keyboard Part List

Quantity Part Reference Value Part Number

12 C1 C2 C4 C7 C11 C16 10n ko08005300000


1 C3 6u8 ko11001200000
1 C5 10p ko08001700000
9 C6 C10 C12 C13 C14 C15 C18 C19 C20 220n ko08007900000
2 C8 C9 22p ko08002100000
1 C17 1n5 ko08004300000
2 CO1 CO2 24pol co68000100000
12 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D11 D14 D15 LED YEL ly01000300000
3 D10 D12 D13 LL4148 do06000100000
1 IC1 5451V ic31001000000
1 IC2 4070 ic01001300000
1 IC3 MC14490 ic01004400000
1 R1 2K mo12018900000
4 R2 R3 R7 R8 10K mo12025600000
2 R4 R5 10M mo12044900000
3 R6 R10 R11 47K5 mo12032100000
1 R9 22K mo17000000000
20 S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 S6 S7 S8 S9 S10 S11 S12 S13 SW PUSHBUTTON kn04005800000
S14 S15 S16 S17 S18 S19 S22
2 S20 S21 XA4 pi25025500000
1 SW1 CODESWITCH af02001700000
1 T1 BC857 to06003500000
1 T2 BC847 to06000300000

AT235 Service manual page 31


IC72
IC73 IC63 a1 d0
17 A0 D0 2
a1 12 13 d0 a1 12 13 d8 a2 18 3 d1
a2 A0 D0 d1 a2 A0 D0 d9 a3 A1 D1 d2
11 A1 D1 14 11 A1 D1 14 19 A2 D2 4
a3 10 15 d2 a3 10 15 d10 a4 20 5 d3 IC83
a4 A2 D2 d3 a4 A2 D2 d11 a5 A3 D3 d4 a1 d0
9 A3 D3 17 9 A3 D3 17 23 A4 D4 7 25 A0 I/O0 29
a5 8 18 d4 a5 8 18 d12 a6 24 8 d5 a2 24 31 d1
a6 A4 D4 d5 a6 A4 D4 d13 a7 A5 D5 d6 a3 A1 I/O1 d2
7 A5 D5 19 7 A5 D5 19 25 A6 D6 9 23 A2 I/O2 33
a7 6 20 d6 a7 6 20 d14 a8 26 10 d7 a4 22 35 d3
a8 A6 D6 d7 a8 A6 D6 d15 a9 A7 D7 d8 a5 A3 I/O3 d4
5 A7 D7 21 5 A7 D7 21 27 A8 D8 33 21 A4 I/O4 38
a9 27 a9 27 a10 28 34 d9 a6 20 40 d5
a10 A8 a10 A8 A9 D9 d10 a7 A5 I/O5 d6
26 A9 26 A9 D10 35 19 A6 I/O6 42
a11 23 a11 23 36 d11 a8 18 44 d7
a12 A10 a12 A10 dr2 D11 d12 a9 A7 I/O7 d8
25 A11 25 A11 14 RAS D12 38 8 A8 I/O8 30
a13 4 22 a13 4 22 dr1 30 39 d13 a10 7 32 d9
a14 A12 CE c7 a14 A12 CE c6 dr0 UCAS D13 d14 a11 A9 I/O9 d10
28 A13 OE 24 28 A13 OE 24 31 LCAS D14 40 6 A10 I/O10 34
a15 29 1 a15 29 1 dr3 29 41 d15 VDD a12 5 36 d11
a16 A14 VPP VDD a16 A14 VPP VDD dr4 OE D15 a13 A11 I/O11 d12
3 A15 3 A15 13 WE 4 A12 I/O12 39
a17 2 a17 2 1 a14 3 41 d13
a18 A16 a18 A16 dr[0..4] VDD a15 A13 I/O13 d14
30 A17 VDD 32 VDD 30 A17 VDD 32 VDD dr[0..4] VDD 6 2 A14 I/O14 43
a19 31 16 a19 31 16 21 C249 C252 C251 a16 1 45 d15
A18 GND GND A18 GND GND IC54 VDD 22n 22n 22n a17 A15 I/O15
GND 22 48 A16
37 a18 17 R283
M27C4001 M27C4001 GND A17
42 a19 16 15
GND A18 RY/BY
C253 22n C210 22n 9 NC
KM416C1200CJ 10 13 10K
GND VDD GND VDD GND NC NC VDD GND
26 CE NC 14

dr3 28
d[0..15] d[0..15] OE
37 C304
VDD c2 VCC 100n
11 WE 10%
a[1..23] a[1..23]
47 BYTE GND 27

c0 12 46
IC76 c[0..20] c[0..20] RESET GND
a1 10 11 d0 NP
a2 A0 I/O0 d1 SW3 VDD GND
9 A1 I/O1 12
a3 8 13 d2 DIPSWITCH\4
A2 I/O2 VDD

MP19

MP18

MP17
a4 7 15 d3 1 1 ON 8 R178 10K
a5 A3 I/O3 d4 R176 10K
6 A4 I/O4 16 2 2 7
a6 5 17 d5 c20 R164 4K75 3 3 6 R173 10K IC82
a7 A5 I/O5 d6
4 A6 I/O6 18 4 4 5 1 Ground DATA 2
a8 3 19 d7 c9 R166 10K

NC
a9 A7 I/O7 IC51,30 VDD GND
25 A8 Sheet 7 cvdd[0..7]
a10 24 20 c10 R172 10K GND NP
A9 CE MEMRDY R159

3
a11 21 27 c2
a12 A10 WE c3 c11 R195 10K VDD cvdd0
23 22

cvdd[0..7]
A11 OE IC48 10K Sheet 2 IC60
a13 2 cvdd1
A12 CO9 and CO20
28 c4 R146 4K75 cvdd2 a3 3 57 EEPROM d0 21 17 d0 21 17
VCC VDD I/O I/O D0 PA0 PAT RESP D0 PA0 ROW0
VDD 26 14 cvdd3 a4 8 60 EPROM d1 22 IC55 16 d1 22 16
NC GND GND I/O I/O D1 PA1 REMOTE KEY D1 PA1 ROW1
c5 R149 4K75 R134 cvdd4 a5 10 61 d2 1 15 d2 1 15
I/O I/O D2 PA2 IC59,6 D2 PA2 ROW2

Keyboard
1 VDD 2K21 cvdd5 a20 11 62 d3 44 14 d3 44 14
RDY/BSY I/O I/O D3 PA3 Sheet 3 D3 PA3 ROW3
R171 c6 R150 4K75 cvdd6 a21 12 63 Y7 d4 43 11 d4 43 11

CO15
10K I/O I/O D4 PA4 IC59,3 D4 PA4 ROW4
C258 cvdd7 a22 13 65 d5 42 10 d5 42 10
HN58V65 Probe select ROW5

To
I/O I/O D5 PA5 D5 PA5

121
133
c7 R219 4K75 a23 14 66 d6 3 9 d6 3 9
13
25
49
61
85
97
22n I/O I/O IO-LCD IC51,27 D6 PA6 PCTLA CO15,3 D6 PA6 ROW6
RDY/-BSY c3 15 67 d7 2 8 d7 2 8
I/O I/O MEM-LCD IC51,25 D7 PA7 PCTLB CO15,4 D7 PA7 ROW7
IC55,38 140 a1 c4 16 68 20 20
MP10
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
A1/DRAM0 I/O I/O ARDY Sheet 2 ARDY

Sheet 2
VDD GND 28 138 a2 c5 17 69 c10 27 18 c11 27 18
EXTAL A2/DRAM1 I/O I/O DSP1 CS IC42,61 INT ASTB VDD INT ASTB VDD
IC50 29 137 a3 c6 18 70 28 28
XTAL A3/DRAM2 I/O I/O DSP RD IC42,63 VDD IEI VDD IEI
4 30 136 a4 c7 19 72 26 31 26 31
VDD CLKOUT A4/DRAM3 I/O I/O DSP WR IC42,64 IEO PB0 TSW IC79,3 IEO PB0 COL0
117 135 a5 c13 20 73 32 32
GND AMODE A5/DRAM4 I/O I/O DSP AL IC42,62 PB1 SHIFT CO9,16 PB1 COL1
C168 1 3 134 a6 c14 22 74 Sheet 4 33 33
OE CLK A6/DRAM5 I/O I/O PB2 LED R T6 PB2 COL2

Keyboard
22n 132 a7 c12 27 76 c15 39 34 c15 39 34
A7/DRAM6 I/O I/O RD PB3 LED G T7 RD PB3 COL3
2 c0 33 131 a8 c15 30 78 c16 41 35 c17 41 35

CO15
GND RESET A8/DRAM7 I/O I/O M1 PB4 LED B T5 M1 PB4 COL4
32 130 a9 c16 31 79 36 36
VDD HALT A9/DRAM8 I/O I/O PB5 VEE2 adj IC71,2 PB5 COL5

To
14.7456MHz 129 a10 c17 32 80 a2 5 37 a2 5 37
R168 A10/DRAM9 I/O I/O C/D PB6 VEE2 on/off IC71,3 C/D PB6 COL6
GND 2K21 128 a11 c18 34 81 a1 7 38 a1 7 38
A11/DRAM10 I/O I/O B/A PB7 B/A PB7 COL7
c9 65 126 a12 a19 35 83 GND 23 RDY/-BSY 23
c10 IRQ1 A12/DRAM11 a13 c19 I/O I/O c20 c8 BRDY c8 BRDY
64 IRQ4 A13/DRAM12 125 37 I/O I/O 84 29 CLK BSTB 19 VDD IC76,1 29 CLK BSTB 19 VDD
c11 63 124 a14 38 87 24 Sheet 1 24 VDD
c12 IRQ7 A14/DRAM13 a15 I/O I/O c9 c9 NC VDD NC
69 IACK1 A15/DRAM14 123 39 I/O I/O 88 6 NC NC 25 6 NC NC 25
c13 68 122 a16 41 89 GND 12 12 C222
c14 IACK4 A16 a17 I/O I/O NC NC
66 120 42 91 4 30 VDD C206 4 30 VDD
IACK7 A17 a18 I/O I/O CE VDD CE VDD 22n
A18 119 43 I/O I/O 92 40 IORQ GND 13 GND 40 IORQ GND 13 GND
IC51 a19 R133 R167 22n
A19 118 44 I/O I/O 93

R124
10 9 c8 c4 9 4 a20 51 94 0 NP Z84C20 GND
CLK Q1 CS0 A20/CS4 I/O I/O Z84C20
7 R154 200 c5 8 3 a21 52 95 NP GND
Q2 c20 CS1 A21/CS5 a22 I/O I/O
Q3 6 NP 6 CS2 A22/CS6 142 54 I/O I/O 96
a23 IC53

Sheet 2
11 5 5 141 55 97

14
GND RST Q4 CS3 A23/CS7 I/O I/O d0
Q5 3 56 I/O I/O 98 21 D0 PA0 17 dB1A CO15,5
VDD 2 L10 99 9 d1 22 16
Q6 I/O D1 PA1 dB1B CO15,6
L11 4 c6 21 62 d0 IC52C 8 d2 1 15
Q7 UDS D0 D2 PA2 COMDATA IC33,25
16 13 GND c7 20 60 d1 GND 10 74HC08 d3 44 14
VDD Q8 LDS D1 D3 PA3 CLK1 IC58,9
BLM41P800S 12 18 59 d2 24 7 VDD d4 43 11
Q9 TSW CLK UW D2 I/O/GCK1 VDD D4 PA4 CLK2 IC24,24
C187 14 17 IC54 58 d3 25 59 d5 42 10
Q10 CO9,10 Sheet 2 LW D3 I/O/GCK2 VDD D5 PA5 CLK3 CO9,12

Sheet 2
22n 8 15 c2 22 57 d4 29 100 d6 3 9
GND Q11 RW D4 I/O/GCK3 VDD D6 PA6 CLK4 CO9,13
10% 1 c19 dr3 16 MC68306PV 56 d5 1 c13 d7 2 8
Q12 OE D5 I/O/GSR D7 PA7 CLK5 CO9,14
VDD 23 54 d6 c1 5 28 VDD 20
GND AS D6 d7 I/O/GTS1 VDDio ARDY
74HC4040 41 DTACK D7 53 6 I/O/GTS2 VDDio 40 27 INT ASTB 18 VDD
GND R170 2K21 42 52 d8 53 C150 28
BERR D8 VDDio VDD IEI

R131
27 51 d9 90 R132 26 31
VDD BR D9 d10 GND VDDio 22n 0 NP IEO PB0 dB2A CO15,7
26 BG D10 50 PB1 32 dB2B CO15,8
d11 CO11
VDD 24 BGACK D11 48 GND 2 PB2 33 CLK6 IC33 IC43
c3 47 d12 49 23 GND c15 39 34
D12 1 TMS GND RD PB3 Att.Load/Shift IC33 IC46
46 d13 47 33 VDD c18 41 35
D13 2 TDI GND M1 PB4 CH2MON IC34,6
VDD 40 45 d14 85 46 dB2A GND 36

14
dr[0..4] FC0 D14 3 TDO GND PB5 DSP1 IACK IC42,58
IC56E 39 44 d15 50 64 C154 a2 5 37
dr[0..4] FC1 D15 TCK GND C/D PB6 CS POT IC58,7
VDD 34 71 12 a1 7 38
14

74HC04 IC70 FC2 GND 22n IC52D B/A PB7


GND 77 11 BRDY 23

R130
C208 IC72 Sheet 1 92 86 R129 13 74HC08 c8 29 19 VDD
PA0 PD0 CO10 GND CLK BSTB VDD
10 11 c2 IC75 dr1 10 90 GND 0 NP 24
22n CAS0 PA1 PD1 NC
dr0 11 89 XC9572PQ 6 25 C198
CAS1 PA2 PD2 1 NC NC

7
dr2 12 88 CO14 GND 12
RAS0 PA3 PD3 2 GND VDD NC 22n
GND 14 87 & VDD VDD 4 30
RAS1 PA4 PD4 3 VDD CE VDD VDD
7

dr4 15 86 RC3 dB1A GND c14 40 13


DRAMW PA5 PD5 IORQ GND GND
84 C161 C171 C184 GND
PA6 PD6
VDD GND 83 Z84C20
PA7 PD7 22n 22n 22n
VDD 82 Power Supply
PB0/IACK2 PSTRB1
93 81 PBUSY1
RC3

IC49 VDD X1/CLK PB1/IACK3 GND GND GND VDD VDD = +5V Vref1 = +2.5V
Sheet 2 94 X2 PB2/IACK5 80 PERR1
R144 VCPU TL7705A MP16 98 78 GND = 0V Vref_pmp = +5.0V
IC68,12 RxD0 RxDA PB3/IACK6 PRIME1
10K 8 R152 C182 99 77 VDD1 = +12V Vref_pmp = -5.0V

14
VDD ,11 TxD0 TxDA PB4/IRQ2 PSTRB2
CO14

7 1K MP11 105 76 VEE1 = -12V


SENSE 22n ,10 RTS0 RTSA/OP0 PB5/IRQ3 PBUSY2
2 102 75 PERR2 1 VEE2 = -17V to -22V
RESIN c0 VDD ,9 CTS0 CTSA/IP0 PB6/IRQ5 Sheet 2 IC52A
MP12 RES 5 100 RxDB PB7/IRQ6 70 3
3 6 c1 101 IC64 RC5,11 c12 2 74HC08
CT RES CO21 TxDB a3
106 RTSB/OP1 TCK 112 1 A Y0 15 CS AUTO
R151 C178 a4 Constr./
1 REF GND 4 1 104 CTSB/IP1 TDI 114 2 B Y1 14 Date Approved

7
a5 Draft
1K 2 95 IP2 TDO 116 3 C Y2 13
+ C173 C164 22n 96 113 16 12 VDD Construction 300501 AMJ HBJ Sheet 1 of 7
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND

68u 100n GND 3 OP3 TMS VDD VDD VDD Y3


111 VDD GND 8 11 Revision 040106 PSC OG
20% 4 R235 200 TRST 1 GND Y4 GND C186 ECO AA222-0010
6 10 CS CDIS
PC Keyboard R160 2
CO24 C219 c20 VDD 4
G1 Y5
9 Title
VDD 3 G2A Y6 AA222 Mainboard CPU1
7
19
31
43
55
67
79
91
103
115
127
139

C172 GND R236 200 4K75 NP 5 7 RC6,14 Sheet 2 22n


GND GND 4 22n GND G2B Y7 Partno.
GND VDD GND 5 74HC138 GND 71112 Page 32
GND 6
22n GND GND Drawingno. AA220 AT235 AT235h xdma 50 02
NP = Not Present
VDD VDD

VDD
R182 R158
C273 4K75 4K75

22n
VDD Sheet 1 CO14 VDD VDD 25 pin Sub-D Connector
GND
C272 100n IC54,77 PSTRB2 1 Strobe 1

14
CO20 GND 2 14 Auto Feed XT
IC54,92 PD0 3 R180 R169 Data0 2
1 1 IC54,75 PERR2 4
TSW Remote IC79A 3 VDD1 VDD 4K75 4K75 15 Error
2 VDD TSW IC54,90 PD1 5 RC3
2 4070 Sheet 1 Sheet 1 Data1 3
3 IC55,31 6 16 Init
4 VDD IC54,89 PD2 7 IC54,92 PD0 1 16 PSTRB1 IC54,82
R234 R233 Sheet 1 2 15 Data2 4
C270 8 IC54,90 PD1 PERR1 IC54,80

7
Pat Resp 4pol R192 R189 3 14 17 Select in
100n IC54,88 PD3 9 IC54,78 PRIME1 PD2 IC54,89
10K 10K NP 0 V5 4 13 Data3 5
GND 10 IC54,87 PD4 PD3 IC54,88
Connected to Rearplate TSW Remote/ GND 5 12 Data4 6
IC54,87 PD4 11 LP2957 IC54,86 PD5 GND
Pat. Resp GND 6 11 19-25 GND
GND 12 IC54,83 PD7 PD6 IC54,84
GND GND 1 2 7 10 Data5 7
PAT RESP IC55,17 IC54,86 PD5 13 IN OUT PBUSY1 IC54,81
C215 8 9 Data6 8
VDD GND 14 1u Data7 9
CO9

GND
IC54,84 PD6 15 + C218 10% R186 + C217 Ack 10
4 5 DIP16
VDD1 1 GND 16 10u SD ERR 49K9 4u7 Busy 11
Extern Printer

14
VDD 2 IC54,83 PD7 17 20% 20% Paper End 12
VDD 3 GND 18

3
o[0..27] IC56C Select 13
o[0..27] o15 TONE' GND 4 19 (25) (VDD ISO)
5 6 GND 5 GND 20 GND GND
-5V 6 IC54,76 PBUSY2 21
74HC04
PAT RESP VEE1 7 GND 22 GND
8 23
7

TSW IN
9 GND 24
GND TONE Sheet 1 IC51,12 TSW CLK 10 25
11 GND 26
IC58 IC53,10 CLK3 12
R155 4K75 26pol
Sheet 1 Sheet 1 IC53,9 CLK4 13
A1 13 VDD IC53,8 CLK5 14 Intern Printer
IC53,15 COMDATA 8 SDI IC53,15 COMDATA 15
IC53,14 CLK1 9 SCLK W1 12 IC55,32 SHIFT 16
IC53,37 CS POT 7 CS Vref_pmp 17
Sheet 1
14
B1 Sheet 3 IC30 PMP CTRL 18 CS CDIS
VDD 10 RS 19
6 IC64,10 Sheet 1 VDD PC
VDD SHDN 20 C254 9pin
21 C243
3 22n CO17 sub-D
VDD A2 VDD 22 GND
VDD 11 VDD 23 1
5 4 LED ADJ VDD P5 NP
DGND W2 24 RC6 GND 2 pin5 GND
C213 1 pin9 NC(DCD)
AGND NP VDD 3
2 24pol 1 16 pin4 DTR
22n B2 VDD VEE-ADJ GND a1 4
V6 2 15 5 pin8 CTS
GND AD8402-100 D18 D31 a2 3 14
NP IC68 6 pin3 TX
GND R185 LL4148 LL4148 d0 4 13 d1
1K d2 d3 7
VEE1 2 IN OUT 1 5 12 IC54,99 TxD0 11 T1I T1O 14 8 pin2 RX
3 d4 6 11 d5 10 7
VDD IN IC54,105 RTS0 T2I T2O VDD1 9 pin6 DSR
6 d6 7 10 d7

GND
4 x 4K75 ohm IN Sheet 1 R218 10
7 IN 8 9 IC54,98 RxD0 12 R1O R1I 13 2K
GND 9 8 10pol
+ C248 MP14 MP13 IC54,102 CTS0 R2O R2I VDD To PC
NP

5
C250 10u Character GND
R220 C245 1u
CO15 NP NP Display 1 16
10% C1+ VDD VDD
1 GND GND GND C240 1u
2 VDD 3 C1- V+ 2
10%
R198
R197
R201
R196

Sheet 1 C241
IC49,9 PCTLA 3
IC53 IC49,8 PCTLB 4 C244 1u 4 6 C239 1u 22n
VDD ,17 dB1A 5 10% C2+ V- 10%
8 x 47K5 ohm ,16 dB1B 6 GND
,31 dB2A 7 5 C2- GND 15
a[1..23]
,32 dB2B 8 a[1..23]
ROW0 9 d[0..15] MAX202
GND
ROW1 10 d[0..15]
ROW2 11
IC60 ROW3 12 RC5
ROW4 13 d0
R202
R203
R217
R207
R211
R212
R216
R215

Sheet 1 1 16
ROW5 14 VDD d1
ROW6 15 GND 2 15
3 14 d2
ROW7 16 VEE1 d3 C200 R165
COL0 17 VDD1 4 13 2K21
d4 5 12 a1 VDD1p L15 1n
COL1 18 d5 1% C194
6 11 150uH
COL2 19 d6 wr c2 VDD GND VDD1
COL3 20 7 10 GNDp
IC60 d7 8 9 rd c3
COL4 21 C193 D16 SB560 10n
Sheet 1 COL5 22
NP + C174 + C196 + C185 + C189 100n + C204 10%
COL6 23

4
Auto Calibration 2700u 220u 220u 2700u 10% R162 2700u
COL7 24 c[0..20] 20% 20% 20% 20% 18K2 20%

Vi

Vo
c[0..20] +24V DC
24pol
GND VEE1 GND GNDp 1 CO13
1 2

GND
CS AUTO GNDp COMP Fb GNDp GNDp 2
IC64,15 Sheet 1 GND 3 Printer
R161 VDD 4
V4 R163

3
2K21 LM2577-ADJ 1K C199
10n
VDD VDD1 10%
C231 C195
330n GNDp GNDp
GND 10% GND
2
100n
L27 R209 3R01 Local Power Supply, +5V F3
220uH GNDp
C238 R210 3R01 V2 78L05 1
8 1 ZXM64P035G
GND R206 3R01 VDD1 Vin Vout +5V
C305 C306
100n C181 R285 R284 1u 1u 3
GND
GND
GND
GND

+ C235 R205 3R01 100n + C180 1M8 1M 10% 10% +12V_PS


68u 10% 10u
20% IC71 20% Power Supply
2
3
6
7

1 V+ SENSE 8
GND GND VDD = +5V
2 7 F2 GND = 0V
IC55,36 VEE2 adj ADJ DHI GND
Sheet 1 IRFU9024N VDD1 = +12V
3 6 VDD1 VEE1 = -12V
IC55,37 VEE2 on/off ON/OFF DLOW
D21 Local Power Supply, -5V VEE2 = -17V to -22V
4 5 VDD Vref1 = +2.5V
FB GND GND
CO7 Vref_pmp = +5.0V
SL23 C237 C234 C188 D32
MAX749 VDD Vref_pmp = -5.0V
GND 4u7 4u7 100n 1 SL23
2 GND
5

+ +
L26 20% 20% 10% + C183 D34
33uH 10u 3 GNDp SMBJ5.0A
7
GND

IN 20% 4 VDD1p GND


6 IN 5 +12V_PS
C247 1n 1% 3 Constr./
IN 6 VEE1 Date Approved
GND GND D33 Draft
VEE1 2 IN OUT 1 -5V Power GND SL23 Construction 300501 AMJ HBJ Sheet 2 of 7
R214 R213 GND Supply
V3 Revision 040106 PSC OG ECO AA222-0010
79L05 Title
1M 0 VEE1 AA222 Mainboard Conn_PS
VEE2 Partno.
71112 Page 33
Drawingno. AA220 AT235 AT235h xdma 50 02
NP = Not Present
va[0..9]
IC66
IC48,67 MEM-LCD
va0 17 2 vd0
a[1..23] va1 A0 D0 vd1
a[1..23] 18 A1 D1 3
va2 19 4 vd2
va3 A2 D2 vd3
20 5

a10
a11
a12
a13
a14
a15
a16
a17
a18

a19
A3 D3

a1
a2
a3
a4
a5
a6
a7
a8
a9
va4 23 7 vd4
va5 A4 D4 vd5
24 A5 D5 8
va6 25 9 vd6

10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
A6 D6

7
8
9
va7 26 10 vd7
d[0..15] va0 va8 A7 D7
d[0..15] 89 27 33

A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
A10
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
A16
A17
A18
A19
VA0 va1 va9 A8 D8
VA1 88 28 A9 D9 34
d0 32 87 va2 35
d1 CD0 VA2 va3 D10
33 CD1 VA3 86 D11 36
d2 34 85 va4 14 38
d3 CD2 VA4 va5 RAS D12
35 CD3 VA5 84 30 UCAS D13 39
d4 36 83 va6 31 40
c[0..20] d5 CD4 VA6 va7 LCAS D14
c[0..20] 37 CD5 VA7 82 GND 29 OE D15 41
d6 38 81 va8 13
d7 CD6 VA8 va9 WE
39 CD7 VA9 80 VDD 1 VDD
VDD 6
1 vd0 21 C226 C232 C223
VDD VD0 vd1 VDD 22n 22n 22n
31 BDIR VD1 100 GND 22
29 99 vd2 37
c3 GND 3
AEN VD2
98 vd3 GND
42
c2 IOR VD3 vd4 GND GND
R181 4 97
Sheet 1 c3 IOW VD4 vd5 KM416C1200CJ
10K 5 96
VDD1 c2 MEMR IC62 VD5 vd6
IC48,38 6 MEMW VD6 95
L12 CO12 30 94 vd7 vd[0..7]
MEMRDY MEMRDY VD7
60 YGV610B
220uH 1 VDD SEL -we VDD
GND 2 IO-LCD 27 ISEL WE 93
92 -ras
C192 + C179 GND 3 IC48,66 RAS -cas C236 22n
4 VDD 45 5/3V CAS 91 GND
100n 100u C221
5 CO16

5
20% 100n c1 61
R157 6 RESET flm flm flm
GND FLM 66 1 12 s MP20
10K 67 IC67 4 LC LC MP21
C227 22p LC 11 cp1
GND GND 41 69 R199 100 2 NC7SZ08 sck1 sck1 MP22
X1I SCK1 10 cp2
5% 42 68 VDD VDD
X1O SCK2 9 vdd
43 65 sck1 GND
X2I M 8 vss

3
R200 X3 44 VEE2
X2O 7 vee
10M 24.576MHz 77 ld0 L24 NFM51R506 ld0 ld0 MP23
LD0 6 d0
76 ld1 GND R208 ld1 ld1 MP24
C230 22p LD1 5 d1
64 75 ld2 0 ld2 ld2 MP25
CON0 LD2 4 d2
5% 63 74 ld3 GND ld3 ld3 MP26
CON1 LD3 3 d3
62 CON2:IRQ:IRQ LD4 73 2 vr1 Power Supply
GND 46 72
CON3:WDACK:WDACK LD5 1 vr2
47 CSY:RDRQ:RDRQ LD6 71 VDD = +5V
48 70 VDD R204 Monocrome
:WD/RD:DS LD7 GND = 0V
R72 10K

:TxD:TPD6
49 NP Display VDD1 = +12V
:CS:WD

G: :TPD4
R: :TPD3
B: :TPD5
VDD1 -Vref_pmp 50 28 L22 VEE1 = -12V

: :TPD2
: :TPD1
: :TPD0
VDD1 :TPCK:RD VDD L25
51 53 VEE2 = -17V to -22V

GND
GND
GND
GND
VDD1 :RxD:TPD7 VDD L23
VDD 78 Vref1 = +2.5V
IC21
8

VDD1 Vref_pmp BLM41P800S Vref_pmp = +5.0V


8

2 6 3 C78 C228 C229 C209 Vref_pmp = -5.0V


Vi Vo

52
54
55
56
57
58
59

90
79
40
2
C65 1 R69 10K 6 + 10u 22n 22n 22n
3 2 7 20%
22n TE
IC20A 5
4 5 OP275 + C87 IC20B
GND TR
4

GND 10u OP275 GND GND


4

20% GND GND


REF-02
GND VEE1
VEE1 VDD VDD1
GND VDD
15 pin Sub-D
RC2 R82
R102
VDD1 GND
C145
Pump Motor Driver
PRESS1 22n SHORT OPEN1
1 16 R265 ~

DSP pf5
2 VDD1 C131 C144
15 R237 10K 10K VDD1 GND 22K1 VDD VDD1pmp
3 14 VEE1 22n 22n IC35 CO18
VDD C293 L28 100uH

IC42,27
4 13 GND
7 10u
5 12 PROBE TONERL3 VEE1 V- 1
1K GND VEE1 3 5 20%

+
6 11 PROBE MIC IC25 Sheet 4 IC29 GND GND VL 2
7
1

4 C292 C297 C256 + C265


7 10 OP27 VDD1 V+
PRESS2 2 6 R264 100n C291 220n C298 2200u
8 9 R104 IN 22n
R95 6 2 15K 10% 220n 10% 220n
8 S1 10% 10% VDD1pmp
15 7 3 3K09 D 1
R94 8

10

23

24
14 6 Vref_pmp S2
10K GND IC77
13 5 GND (Mic. GND)
4
8

8 20 GND MP15 GND_pmp


12 DG419

VDD

CP1

CP2
4 GND 12K4 VDD REF VREG
11 3 IPSI RL4 GND
R105 VDD1 R90 GND 22 C299 C300 + C301 VDD1pmp
10 2 GND (IPSI GND) 49K9 VCP
1K VEE1 R266 10K 27 220n 100n 47u
9 1 VDD SLEEP
26 28 10% 10% 20%
IC42,87 DSP fl0 ENABLE VBB1

Sheet 4
To Transducer VDD1 R96 10K 3 15
R177 IC42,86 DSP fl1 DIR VBB2 D35 D36 D37 D38
IC42,85 DSP fl2 19 STEP
576 -Vref_pmp VDD1 R272 10K 16 2 LL4148 LL4148 LL4148 LL4148
SR HOME
8

VDD1 R143 R271 R267 10K 17 GND_pmp


IC57A R183 22K1 R273 10K RESET OUT1A
Probe Remote Key 750 2 13 4
Vref_pmp R274 10K MS1 OUT1A OUT1B
1 IC30 GND 12 MS2 OUT1B 25
7
1

3 R97 OP27 5 PFD


R148 LM6142 14K3 2 11 OUT2A
PMP CTRL R106 OUT2A
Located on the 1K82 R184 6 18 OUT2B
CO9,18 10K OUT2B
4

Transducerboard D17 10K 3 R270 C296 R268 30K1 6


9V1 VDD1 Sheet 2 10K 22K1 220n RC1 D39 D40 D41 D42
GND 1
SENSE1

AGND

PGND
GND VDD1 GND 10% C294 R269 30K1 9 LL4148 LL4148 LL4148 LL4148

AREA
BC847 RC2
4
8

Sheet 1 C225 Manual Pump Control 14


R112 (Keyboard/Control Panel) SENSE2
VDD1 22n GND GND C102 C119 C295
LED B GND (Optional) 1n A3977LP
10K

AREA
7

21
IC55,35 BC847 T5 VEE1 22n 22n GND GND 10%
GND 1n GND_pmp
R156
R188 GND VEE1 GND 10% C302 C303
LED R 1K69 100n R275 R276 100n R277 R278
10K
8

IC55,33 BC847 T6 GND GND GND_pmp 10% 1 1 10% 1 1


6 IC57B R187 VDD
R153 R108 Vref_pmp
LED G 7 IC42,30
5 C216
10K 10K DSP pf7
IC55,34 T7 GND LM6142 14K3 22n SHORT1
R190 VDD VDD Sheet 4 GND_pmp
4

2
D19 10K VDD MP27
3V9 GND 8 0
14

IC42,29

VDD
BUSY
7
1

GND 7 GND GND_pmp


14

CONVST DSP pf6 CO19


1 2
VDD1 GND 5 IC59A 3 6 1 5 OUT1B
Probe select Vin SDATA DSP dr1 1 Pump
GND IC59B 4 2 4070 3 OUT1A
IC42,40 2 Motor

DGND
AGND
6 4070 IC55,10 IC36 VDD OUT2B
AD820 OUT2A 3 Output
Sheet 1 4
SCLK 4
7

4
5

R191 GND C127


7

1K1 IC41 Vref_pmp


3

6
8

VDD1 GND VDD GND 22n AD7896


2 IC65A R193 GND C136
1 IC55,16 GND Constr./
14

REMOTE KEY Sheet 1 Date Approved


Draft
8

3 22n
IC42,39 3 of 7
6 LM6142 14K3 4 GND Construction 300501 AMJ HBJ Sheet
VDD1 R194 DSP RFS1 IC52B GND
7 Sheet 4 6 Revision 040106 PSC OG ECO AA222-0010
4

5 D20 10K 5 74HC08


IC65B C211 6V2 DSP SCLK1 Title
LM6142 22n IC42,42 AA222 Mainboard Display_Press_Pump
4

GND Partno.
71112 Page 34
GND GND GND
GND
GND Pressure ADC Drawingno. AA220 AT235 AT235h xdma 50 02
NP = Not Present
dsp vdd[1..6] X1
dsp vdd[1..6] Sheet 7 12.288MHz
C105 C104
C151 C137 VDD
Digital Signal Processor 22p 22p Power Supply

dsp vdd1
dsp vdd2
dsp vdd3
dsp vdd4
dsp vdd5
dsp vdd6
22p X2 22p GND 5% 5% GND VDD = +5V
5% 16.67MHz 5% GND = 0V
GND MP28 VDD1 = +12V
R140 X1
Stereo CODEC VEE1 = -12V

22

20

21
1K IC37 VEE2 = -17V to -22V

18
59
15
36
67
90

12
66

17
28
41
60
71
80
92

45
46
47
48
49
50
51
53
43
3
GND GND 10 9 Vref1 = +2.5V

CLKIO

XTO
XTI
CLK Q1 C106
14 7 1 Vref_pmp = +5.0V

VDD
VDD
EXTVDD
EXTVDD
EXTVDD
EXTVDD

GND
GND
EXTGND
EXTGND
EXTGND
EXTGND
EXTGND
EXTGND
EXTGND
EXTGND

ECLK

EBG
EMS
EE

ELIN

EBR
ELOUT

EINT

ERESET
XTAL Q2 VinL
13 6 Vref_pmp = -5.0V
CLKIN c1 Reset Q3 GND
16 CLKOUT 11 RST Q4 5 10 Cin+L
44 84 3 100p
RESET D23 VDD Q5 C83 1%
52 BR D22 83 Q6 2 VoutL 15 CH1 OUT IC9
54 82 L7 4 470p
BG D21 Q7 5%
95 BGH D20 81 16 VDD Q8 13 9 Cin-L
24 IOMS D19 79 BLM41P800S Q9 12 VCOM 11 Vref_source IC22,3 Sheet 4
21 78 C138 14 4
BMS D18 100n Q10 VrefL
22 DMS D17 77 8 GND Q11 15
25 76 10% 1 5 12
CMS D16 Q12 VrefR VoutR CH2 OUT IC17
23 PMS D15 75
VDD VDD 19 74 GND 7 C84 Local Power Supply, +5V
WR D14 74HC4040 Cin+R GND
20 IC42 73 GND + C76 + C82 100p VDD1
RD D13 IC27
Sheet 3 72 MP29 4u7 4u7 C77 V1 78L05
ADSP-2186 D12 20% 20% 470p PCM3001 L1
IC41,8 DSP pf7 30 IRQ2+PF7 D11 70 1 Vout Vin 8
R135 R138 29 69 VDD 5% 8 BLM41P800S
100K 100K IC41,7 DSP pf6 IRQL1+PF6 D10 GND GND Cin-R C90
27 68

GND
GND
GND
GND
IC35,6 DSP pf5 IRQL0+PF5 D9 C156 22n 100n
26 IRQE+PF4 D8 65 6 VinR VDD 23
88 Sheet 3 IC43A 24 + C103 C89
pf2 PF3 IC78,11 74HC04 DGND 10u 100n
89

14
PF2[MODE C] VDD

7
6
3
2
pf1 93 87 GND 20% 10%
PF1[MODE B] FL0 DSP fl0
pf0 94 86 16 2 C75
PF0[MODE A] FL1 DSP fl1 IC78,6 R120 LRCIN VccADC
85 2 1 17 3 220n GND
FL2 DSP fl2 BCKIN GNDADC
91 PWD 82R5 18 DIN
R139 96 IC78,7 VDD 19
100K PWDACK DOUT GND GND

IAD12/A13
IAD11/A12
IAD10/A11
14

IAD15/D2
IAD14/D1
IAD13/D0
VDD

IAD9/A10
VccDAC

7
IACK/D3
c0 -Reset

IAD8/A9
IAD7/A8
IAD6/A7
IAD5/A6
IAD4/A5
IAD3/A4
IAD2/A3
IAD1/A2
IAD0/A1
28 13

14
IWR/D7
IRD/D6
RSTB GNDDAC

SCLK1

SCLK0
IAL/D5

RFS1

RFS0
IS/D4

TFS1

TFS0
DR1

DR0
DT1

DT0
GND GND C91

A0
R121
4 3 27 220n
FMT0 MP0
82R5 26 FMT1 GND GND
64
63
62
61
58

57
56
55
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
2
1
100
99
98
97

38
39
42
40
37

32
33
35
34
31
GND 25 FMT2
IC43B

7
d15 74HC04
d14
d13
d12
d11
d10
d9
d8
d7
d6
d5
d4
d3
d2
d1
d0
c0 GND
-Reset
Vref_dac 1 REFOUT ROFSA 16
d[0..15] 2
d[0..15] IC22,5 REFIN

VOUTA 14 ATTDC1
Sheet 1 R98 200 11 SCLK IC7
IC48,72 DSP WR 9 SDIN
IC48,70 DSP RD 12 SYNC
L2 IC26
IC48,73 DSP AL IC41,5 VOUTB 4
NP DSP dr1 DSP SCLK1 AD7249
IC48,69 DSP1 CS c0 -Reset
IC53,36 DSP1 IACK DSP RFS1 6 CLR
GND IC52,5
IC52,4 Sheet 3 GND 10 LDAC ROFSB 3 ATTDC2
c[0..20] 7
c[0..20] GND BIN/COMP IC23
CO1
8

1 5
Tape/CD1
Input Amplifiers / Buffers R128 NP
4 IN1 OUT1 2 +5V +5V
VDD1 13 VDD
7 C212 NP 20 17 C176 C177 C112 + C111 8 5
2 10% IN2 OUT2 NP NP 10u DGND AGND
3 6 Sheet 5
GND IC28B R71 20K MP2 R119 NP VDD1 100n 20% 15
GND VEE
Tape/CD1 OP275 Probe Mic 13 GND
CH1 LPF Out VDD1 +5V GND
4

GND VDD1 15 C159 C175


VDD2 +5V
R93 C93 R76 IC46 NP NP C99 + C100
VDD1 GND

7
1
C107 R91 NP NP 18 10u
PROBE MIC VSS1 -5V
2 VSS2 7 -5V
-5V -5V 100n 20%
Attenuator Control DAC
7
1

RC2,11 220n 47K5 IC25 C142 C148 6


VDD1 GND NP NP Sheet 3 10% OP27 NP VEE1
2 3 GND1 3 GND
10% VDD1 6 NP R123 IC39 19
GND2 GND

8
C114 C109 VDD1 GND 3 NP NP R141 NP 11 DIN

4
8
GND VEE1 GND 12 1 6 R122
DOUT GND
8

NP NP Tape/CD2 C92 C96 5 7 C157 NP R126 NP


IC34 GND
4
8

3 22n GND 9 6 5 10%


22n Sheet 5 IC53,33 CLK6 CLK GND NP
GND VEE1 1 8 VEE1 GND 10 14 IC45B VDD
MP5 S2 Att.Load/Shift L/S GND
2 1 16 NP C152 C162
CH2 LPF Out D VDD1 GND IC53,34 GND

4
GND GND VEE1 VEE1 NP NP

+
IC28A 2
S1 20% 10% GND
OP275 CH2MON 6 8
IN LGND CO4
4

6
D23 3V3 D22 3V3 4 C118 C126 VDD1 C165
GND IC53,35 V+ VDD1 R125
CO6 5 3 NP GND 4 - 5
Sheet 1 VDD VL GND GND 1

8
C113 R100 VEE1 7 NP NP R147 10%
1 V- VEE1 NP 2
R101 NP 2 -
2 GND VEE1 +5V GND GND VDD1 +
3 NP 1 Monitor
NP NP D24 NP GND 3 3 + 8
Tape/CD2 10% C274 1u 10% IC45A
13 I/O0 I/O 3 C283 NP C143 C149 GND
NP
C169 C158
C146
GND VDD1 14 10% NP NP IC44
R113 I/O1 NP

1
R103 3V3 R115 4K75 15 IC32 R251 22n NP NP
VDD1 I/O2
R107 4K75 12 NP +5V NP
3V3 2K49 I/O3 GND -5V VEE1 VEE1 GND GND R258 C160
1 I/O4
C122 2K49 D25 TB/Mic2 R116 + C132 R142 10K
D15 5 I/O5
R109 + 47u D14 NP 47u 6V2 2 16 C129 C288 R137 GND
I/O6 VDD

8
0 20% 6V2 CO3 20% 4 NP 100p +5V 2K74 1u
GND GND I/O7
8

CO2 GND 8 2 1% R257 10%


GND 1 GND GND
8

C139 5 C275 11 1 +5V GND C287 10K IC47A 1K


1 2 IC24.30 ATT3.0 A

8
C123 3 68n 7 10 7 C115 3 +5V NP
2 3 IC24.31 ATT3.1 B VEE IC40A AD822
68n 1 10% 6 9 NP C285 C286 5% 2
3 IC24.37 ATT3.2 C NP
10% 2 C140 R117 IC31B NP MP9 NP NP 1 GND

4
GND

8
TF/Mic1 C117 IC31A 100p 47K5 OP275 10% 6 GND 3 +5V
GND INH
4

100p R111 OP275 GND 1% -5V 6 R255


4

GND 1% 47K5 GND GND -5V 7 C163 C166

4
VDD1 GND VEE1 R252 0 4 2 5 GND 22n 22n
R127 IN1 OUT1
GND R114 VEE1 100p IC40B NP
100p C147 C125 C141 1% R254 0 20 17 NP -5V
1K IN2 OUT2

4
C124 1% +5V R145 10K GND -5V
1K 220n 220n GND R118 30K1
R260

8
GND R110 30K1 13 -5V IC47B C170
VDD1 +5V MP8
8

8
GND VEE1 IC33 15 5 R256 R136
VDD2 +5V AD822
D28 2 NP 7 6
R240 NP R241 NP 3V3 R253 1 18 6 7 2K74 1u
VDD1 VSS1 -5V
VDD1 GND 13 3 C284 NP 3 7 IC81B NP 1K 5 R259 10%
I/O0 I/O VSS2 -5V
C280 D29 3V3 14 10% IC81A NP 1K
GND I/O1

4
R239 + NP D30 C281 C282 15 IC38 NP NP 3
I/O2 GND1 GND
4

4
NP 20% NP NP NP 12 NP +5V GND 19 GND
CO8 I/O3 GND2 GND
1 11 -5V C289 GND
GND I/O4 COMDATA DIN
7
1

C276 NP 5 12 1 NP
1 I/O5 IC53,15 DOUT GND
C278 NP 3 GND VEE1 10% 2 16 C153 5 5%
2 10% I/O6 VDD NP GND GND GND Constr./
3 6 GND 4 I/O7 IC53,33 CLK6 9 CLK GND 6 Date
Draft
Approved
C279 2 8 10 14 +5V +5V
IC80 GND GND Att.Load/Shift L/S GND Construction 300501 AMJ HBJ Sheet 4 of 7
Mic NP 11 16 C130 C110
GND 1% R242 NP IC24.27 ATT4.0 A C133 IC53,34 GND C134
10 7 C135
Sheet 6

IC24.28 ATT4.1 B VEE Sheet 1 Revision 040106 PSC OG ECO AA222-0010


4
8

NP 9 NP 8 NP NP NP
C277 NP IC24.29 ATT4.2 C LGND NP Title
GND 1% C290 NP 1% -5V -5V
AA222 Mainboard DSP_Input
GND 6 INH
VEE1 -5V GND GND GND Partno.
71112 Page 35
GND
R243 NP R244 NP D26 NP D27 NP
GND Input Mixer NP = Not Present
Drawingno. AA220 AT235 AT235h xdma 50 02
VDD1 GND

C94 C80

22n 22n VDD1

GND VEE1
Vref att

8
Vref1
Vref_source 3
1
MP6 Att. Control P1 5K R23
C17 1u 10%
IC27,11 2 VDD1 GND
+ C95 IC22A 44K2
10u OP275 + C79 C40 C31 C42 100p 1% R12 1K
N3 N2

4
20% 10u
20% 22n 22n
+t°
VEE1 R38 10K
GND GND VEE1 o[0..27] IC3 VDD1 GND
GND VDD1 o[0..27]
MP4 VDD 17 VDD1
VDD1 14 C3 C16
VDD1 o0 ATT1.0 VEE VEE1
15 SW1/C DGND 4

8
R44 o1 ATT1.1 5 2 22n 22n
SW2/C AGND

8
GND 6 P2 1K R22 o2 ATT1.2 6 9
ATTDC1 SW3/C AGND
8
IC22,1 Vref att 7 2 o3 ATT1.3 16 12 GND VEE1
IC26,14 10K SW4/C AGND
Vref_dac 5 5 1 AGND 19 GND
MP7 Sheet 4 IC7B 6K34
7 3 R24 1K1
6 OP275 IC7A 0dB 11 13
SW1/I SW1/O

4
+ C98 IC22B OP275

4
10u OP275 + C97 GND R3 2K21 1 3
SW2/I SW2/O
4

20% 10u VEE1 GND -5dB


20% VEE1 10 8
VEE1 SW3/I SW3/O
R25 4K75
GND -10dB 20 18
SW4/I SW4/O MP1
GND
12KHz LPF CH1 LPF Out
R279
10 R2 13K3 NC 7 C1 100p 1%
VDD1 -15dB
R35 4K99 IC39
Sheet 4 SSM2404
MP2 -20dB R1 10K5
VDD1
R7 C7 VDD1 C4 Attenuator R8 1K

Sheet 4 R36 5K36 R29 C32 VDD1 22n VDD1


8

IC27,15 10K 100p 21K R6 C18 VDD1 + C37

3
6 R11 1% 100p 1K5 10u
CH1 OUT R10 30K1

8
7 2 R16 R30 1% 1n 20%

8
5 1 6 R5 R15 1% GND Sheet 6
Vref1

7
1
IC9B 5K36 3 7 2 C5 R4 C38
R37 OP275 IC9A 21K 82K5 5 1 1 IC4 8 C21 22p 5% 10u 2 IC5,4
C8
4

+
10K R31 10n OP275 C43 IC8B 1K5 12K4 3 THAT2181S 20% 6 ATTOUT 1
4

4K99 VDD1 GND 1% GND 1n OP275 C6 IC8A 1u 20K 3

4
VEE1 OP275 10% R13 20K IC2
1% 10n

4
C41 C33 GND VEE1 VDD1 GND VDD1 OP27 VDD1 GND
1%

4
8
GND GND VEE1

4
GND 22n 22n C28 C22 GND GND VEE1 VDD1 GND C2 C11
R14 NP VDD1 GND
GND VEE1 22n 22n 22n 22n
R9 P6 C27 C39 VEE1

7
1
GND VEE1 3K92 NP GND VEE1
GND R174 2 22n 22n
243K 6
VEE1 3 GND VEE1
C12 IC6
22n VEE1 OP27

4
8
GND GND Power Supply
VDD = +5V
GND = 0V
GND VEE1 VDD1 = +12V
VEE1 = -12V
VEE2 = -17V to -22V
Vref att Vref1 = +2.5V

Att. Control P4 5K R57


C67 1u 10%
Vref_pmp = +5.0V
Vref_pmp = -5.0V

VDD1 GND 44K2


C88 100p 1% R52 1K
N5 N6
C81 C74

22n 22n +t°


R73 10K
o[0..27] IC14 VDD1 GND
GND VEE1 VDD1 o[0..27]
VDD 17 VDD1
VDD1 14 C45 C56
o4 ATT2.0 VEE VEE1
15 SW1/C DGND 4

8
o5 ATT2.1 5 2 22n 22n
R74 10K SW2/C AGND

8
6 P3 1K R68 o6 ATT2.2 6 9
ATTDC2 o7 ATT2.3 SW3/C AGND GND VEE1
7 2 16 SW4/C AGND 12
IC26,3 5 1 19
Sheet 4 IC23B 6K34 AGND GND
3 R59 1K1
OP275 IC23A 0dB 11 13
SW1/I SW1/O
4

OP275

4
GND R34 2K21 1 3
VEE1 GND -5dB SW2/I SW2/O
VEE1 10 8
SW3/I SW3/O
R60 4K75
-10dB 20 18
SW4/I SW4/O MP3
12KHz LPF CH2 LPF Out
R280
10 R32 13K3 NC 7 C34 100p 1%
VDD1 -15dB
R65 4K99 IC34
Sheet 4 SSM2404
MP5 -20dB R33 10K5

Sheet 4
VDD1
R42 C50 VDD1 C48 Attenuator R28 1K

R66 5K36 R46 C49 VDD1 22n VDD1


8

IC27,12 10K 100p 21K R53 C69 VDD1 + C71


8

3
6 R40 R41 1% 100p 1K5 10u
CH2 OUT
8

7 2 R47 R39 1% 1n 20%


8

5 1 2 R45 R61 1% R64 GND


Vref1 C72

7
1
IC17B 5K36 30K1 3 1 6 C66 Sheet 6
R67 OP275 IC17A 21K 82K5 3 7 1 IC15 8 C47 22p 5% 10u 2 IC5,13
C53
4

+
10K R54 10n OP275 C60 IC16A 1K5 12K4 5 THAT2181S 20% 6 ATTOUT 2
4

4K99 VDD1 GND 1% GND 1n OP275 C58 IC16B 1u 20K 3


4

VEE1 OP275 10% VDD1 GND IC10


1% 10n
4

C73 C61 GND VEE1 VDD1 GND VDD1 R43 20K OP27 VDD1 GND
1%

4
8
GND GND VEE1 5 C46 C57

4
GND 22n 22n C68 C59 GND GND VEE1 GND C35 C36
R63 NP VDD1 22n 22n
GND VEE1 22n 22n 22n 22n
P7 GND VEE1 VEE1
GND VEE1 R51 NP GND VEE1

7
1
3K92 GND R175
243K 2
VEE1 6
3
IC11 Date
Constr./
Approved
C52 VEE1 GND OP27 Draft

4
8
22n GND Construction 300501 AMJ HBJ Sheet 5 of 7
Revision 040106 PSC OG ECO AA222-0010
GND VEE1 Title
AA222 Mainboard Attenuator
Partno.
71112 Page 36
Drawingno. AA220 AT235 AT235h xdma 50 02
NP = Not Present
3 4
o9 L. PHONE on/off 1
R19 4K22
D3 RL2
2
VDD1
V_rel SMD11A05
C25 100p 1% LL4148
R20 15K4 MJD122
C24 22p 5% T1 C13 3 4 PROBE TONE
220n o10 PROBE on/off 1
VDD1 10% RC2,12
IC5 VDD1 VEE1 D4 RL3 Sheet 3
2
o8 +20dB CH1 2 R18 GND
S1_CTRL V_rel SMD11A05
IC2,6 C63 C64 LL4148
R21

7
1
ATTOUT 1 4 S1_IN S1_OUT 6 100
22n 22n 2 GND C23
1K69
MP1 6 220n 3 4
Sheet 5 3 GND GND 3 C9 10% o12 L. BONE on/off 1
NC IC1 220n
5 NC IC13 OP27 10% D1 RL1
8 NC VDD1 16 VDD1 T2 2

4
8
9 17 GND MJD127 R17
NC VDD VDD1 V_rel SMD11A05
10 1 14 10 LL4148
NC GND GND VEE VEE1
12 15 4 VDD1 GND
NC SW1/C DGND VEE1 VEE1
14 NC VEE1 7 VEE1 5 SW2/C AGND 2
6 9 C10 C26 3 4
SW3/C AGND GND o13 L. FF1 on/off
16 SW4/C AGND 12 1
22n 22n
o16 +20dB CH2 15 S2_CTRL
AGND 19
Output Amplifier D5 2
RL13
IC10,6 11 13 GND VEE1
SW1/I SW1/O V_rel NP
13 11 GND NP
ATTOUT 2 S2_IN S2_OUT
1 SW2/I SW2/O 3
MP3 SSM2402 R50 4K22
Sheet 5 10 8 3 4
SW3/I SW3/O VDD1 o14 L. FF2 on/off
R27 1
R26 15K4 20 18 C55 100p 1%
SW4/I SW4/O D8 RL11
1K69 2
VDD1 GND MJD122
NC 7 V_rel NP
T3
C20 C14 +20dB SSM2404
C54 22p 5% C29
220n
NP
VDD1 10%
22n 22n 3 4
R49 GND o11 L. INSMASK on/off 1
GND VEE1 VDD
RL12

7
1
D2 2
100
5

2 GND C51
V_rel NP
R62 6 220n NP
o25 CH2 L/R 2 4 o27 SW4 3 C30 10%
IC12 220n
VDD IC19 NP OP27 10%
NC7ST04 T4

4
8
VDD GND MJD127 R48
3

C70 10
5

22n GND VDD1 GND


R58 VEE1 VEE1
o24 CH1 L/R 2 4 o26 SW2 C44 C62 GND 3 4
GND o17 R. PHONE on/off 1
IC18 NP 22n 22n
NC7ST04 D10 RL5
2
3

GND VEE1 RC1


V_rel SMD11A05
GND LL4148 LEFT PHONE
o[0..27] RIGHT PHONE 16
RC2,3 CONTRA/MASKING 15
BONE 14
3 4 IPSI 13
o18 IPSI on/off 1 FREE FIELD 1
FREE FIELD 2 12
D6 RL4 INSERT MASKING 11
2 10
V_rel SMD11A05 9
LL4148 8
7
6
3 4 5
o19 CONTRA on/off 1 4
D13 RL7 3
2 2
V_rel SMD11A05 1
LL4148
DIP16
VDD GND Output
VDD 3 4
C86 C85 o20 R. BONE on/off 1
R75
GND GND RL6
D11 2
10n 2K 10n VDD
2 x 10K

V_rel SMD11A05
R245
R55
R56

LL4148
10K
IC24
o17 R. PHONE on/off 44 22 3 4
o18 IPSI on/off OUT18 VDD 3 x 10K o21 R. FF1 on/off
43 21 1
R89
R79
R70

o19 CONTRA on/off OUT19 BC


42 OUT20
o20 R. BONE on/off D7 RL10 R281
41 OUT21 NC 1 2
o21 R. FF1 on/off 40 23 475
OUT22 NC V_rel NP
o22 R. FF2 on/off 39 3 +20dB CH2 o16 NP
o23 R. INSMASK on/off OUT23 OUT17 TONE' o15
38 OUT24 OUT16 4
37 5 L. FF2 on/off o14
o24 CH1 L/R IC32.9 ATT3.2 OUT25 OUT15 L. FF1 on/off o13 GND
36 OUT26 OUT14 6 3 4
o25 CH2 L/R 35 7 L. BONE on/off o12 o22 R. FF2 on/off 1
OUT27 OUT13 L. INSMASK on/off o11
34 NC OUT12 8
o26 SW2 PROBE on/off o10 D9 RL9 R282
33 OUT28 OUT11 9 2
o27 SW4 32 10 L. PHONE on/off o9 475
OUT29 OUT10 V_rel NP
IC32.10 ATT3.1 31 11 +20dB CH1 o8 F1 NP
OUT30 OUT09 VDD V_rel
IC32.11 ATT3.0 30 OUT31 NC 12
ATT2.3 o7 2SJ317
IC38.9 ATT4.2 29 OUT32 OUT08 13
28 14 ATT2.2 o6 3 4 GND
IC38.10 ATT4.1 OUT33 OUT07
27 15 ATT2.1 o5 o23 R. INSMASK on/off 1
IC38.11 ATT4.0 OUT34 OUT06 ATT2.0 o4
26 OUT35 OUT05 16
ATT1.3 o3 c[0..20] D12 RL8
10K

10K

10K

10K

10K

IC53,15 COMDATA 25 DATA OUT04 17 c[0..20] 2


24 18 ATT1.2 o2 c1 RESET
IC53,11 CLK2 CLK OUT03 V_rel NP
19 ATT1.1 o1 NP Power Supply
OUT02 ATT1.0 o0 VDD = +5V
2 VSS OUT01 20
GND = 0V
R77
R78
R81
R84
R85
R86
R87
R88

VDD1 = +12V
R246

R247

R248

R249

R250

5451V
GND VEE1 = -12V
8 x 10K VEE2 = -17V to -22V
Vref1 = +2.5V

VDD Output Relays Vref_pmp = +5.0V


Vref_pmp = -5.0V

Analog Control Bus VDD


Constr./
Date Approved
o[0..27] Draft
Construction 300501 AMJ HBJ Sheet 6 of 7
o[0..27] Revision 040106 PSC OG ECO AA222-0010
Title
AA222 Mainboard Output
Partno.
71112 Page 37
Drawingno. AA220 AT235 AT235h xdma 50 02
NP = Not Present
VDD VDD VDD VDD

14

14

14

14
IC43C IC43D IC43E IC43F
74HC04 74HC04 74HC04 74HC04
5 6 9 8 11 10 13 12

7
GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND

VDD VDD VDD VDD

14

14

14

14
1 2 3 4 9 8 13 12
IC56A IC56B IC56D IC56F
74HC04 74HC04 74HC04 74HC04
7

7
GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND

VDD VDD VDD VDD VDD


IC79B IC79C IC59C IC59D
IC79D
14

14

14

14

14
4070 4070 4070 4070 4070
12 5 8 8 12
11 4 10 10 11
13 6 9 9 13
7

7
GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND

cvdd[0..7]
cvdd[0..7]
IC54 cvdd7 L14
cvdd6 L13
cvdd5 L16
cvdd4 L18
cvdd3 L20
cvdd2 L21
cvdd1 L19 VCPU F4
cvdd0 L17 ZXM64P035G
2 3 VDD
8 x BLM41P800S
C201 C203 C205 C207 C202 C197 C190 C191 C307
R288 + C308 1u
100n 100n 100n 100n 100n 100n 100n 100n 2K21 100u 1
10%

GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND

MC68306 R287
GND 3M3

GND

dsp vdd[1..6] 6 x BLM41P800S


dsp vdd[1..6]
IC42 dsp vdd6 L9
dsp vdd5 L8
dsp vdd4 L5
dsp vdd3 L3
dsp vdd2 L6
dsp vdd1 L4
VDD

18 59 15 36 67 90
C120 C116 C128 C121 C155 C167

100n 100n 100n 100n 100n 100n

GND GND GND GND GND GND

DSP-2186

Power Supply
C19 100n N4
GND VDD = +5V
GND = 0V
C15 NP N1 VDD1 = +12V
GND
VEE1 = -12V
VEE2 = -17V to -22V
C214 100n N7 Vref1 = +2.5V
GND
Vref_pmp = +5.0V
Vref_pmp = -5.0V
C269 NP N8
GND

C271 100n N9
GND Constr./
Date Approved
Draft
Construction 300501 AMJ HBJ Sheet 7 of 7
Revision 040106 PSC OG ECO AA222-0010
Title
AA222 Mainboard Decoupling
Partno.
71112 Page 38
Drawingno. AA220 AT235 AT235h xdma 50 02
NP = Not Present
Components Index Top side

AT235 Service manual page 39


Components Index bottom side

AT235 Service manual page 40


Main board Part List

Assembled Board PCA 51007405

Quantity Part Reference Part Number Value Tolerance


2 A1 A2 65651 Labels
2 A5 A6 60002 DIP32
C1 C7 C25 C32 C34 C42 C49 C50 C55 C84 C88
17 C106 C117 C124 C140 C141 C288 59751 100p 1%
C2 C3 C4 C10 C11 C12 C14 C16 C20 C22 C26
C27 C28 C31 C33 C35 C36 C39 C40 C41 C44
C45 C46 C48 C52 C56 C57 C59 C61 C62 C63
C64 C65 C68 C70 C73 C74 C80 C81 C92 C94
C96 C102 C119 C127 C131 C136 C143 C144
C145 C150 C154 C156 C161 C163 C166 C168
C171 C172 C178 C182 C184 C186 C187 C198
C206 C208 C209 C210 C211 C213 C216 C219
C222 C223 C225 C226 C228 C229 C232 C236
C241 C243 C249 C251 C252 C253 C256 C258
90 C273 60658 22n 10%
C5 C17 C67 C72 C160 C170 C215 C239 C240
15 C244 C245 C274 C305 C306 C307 59760 1u 10%
4 C6 C8 C53 C58 60708 10n 1%
C9 C13 C23 C29 C30 C51 C75 C91 C93 C125
11 C147 60689 220n 10%
6 C18 C43 C60 C69 C200 C247 49633 1n 1%
C19 C89 C90 C99 C112 C116 C120 C121 C128
C138 C155 C164 C167 C181 C188 C190 C191
C192 C193 C197 C201 C202 C203 C205 C207
C214 C221 C231 C238 C270 C271 C272 C292
37 C300 C302 C303 C304 60660 100n 10%
C21 C24 C47 C54 C104 C105 C137 C151 C227
10 C230 60662 22p 10%
C37 C38 C66 C71 C78 C79 C87 C95 C97 C98
18 C100 C103 C111 C180 C183 C218 C248 C293 60794 10u 20%
3 C76 C82 C217 60796 4u7 20%
2 C77 C83 60657 470p 5%
4 C85 C86 C194 C199 60668 10n 10%
3 C122 C132 C301 65341 47u 20%
2 C123 C139 59757 68n 10%
1 C173 49808 68u 20%
3 C174 C189 C204 49785 2700u 20%
2 C179 C308 49814 100u 20%
2 C185 C196 49816 220u 20%
1 C195 61491 330n 10%
2 C234 C237 49857 4u7 20%
1 C235 49774 68u 20%
1 C265 59287 2200u +10-20%
5 C291 C296 C297 C298 C299 69579 220n 10%
2 C294 C295 66241 1n 10%
2 CO2 CO3 42212 3pol
1 CO7 42401 6pol
2 CO9 CO15 63411 24pol
2 CO10 CO11 42228 3pol
1 CO12 42322 6pol
1 CO13 42230 4pol
1 CO14 42245 26pol
1 CO16 42264 12pol
1 CO17 42458 10pol

AT235 Service manual page 41


Quantity Part Reference Part Number Value Tolerance
1 CO18 42397 2pol
1 CO19 42399 4pol
2 CO20 CO21 42455 4pol
1 CO24 65453 6pol
D1 D3 D4 D6 D10 D11 D13 D18 D31 D35 D36
17 D37 D38 D39 D40 D41 D42 60819 LL4148
3 D14 D15 D20 43718 6V2
1 D16 43731 SB560
1 D17 43719 9V1
1 D19 43716 3V9
3 D21 D32 D33 43737 SL23
6 D22 D23 D24 D25 D28 D29 43715 3V3
1 D34 70884 SMBJ5.0A
1 F1 56969 2SJ317
1 F2 56981 IRFU9024N
2 F3 F4 67150 ZXM64P035G
9 IC1 IC2 IC10 IC11 IC12 IC25 IC29 IC30 IC6 46599 OP27
3 IC13 IC14 IC3 46711 SSM2404
2 IC15 IC4 59763 THAT2181S
10 IC16 IC17 IC20 IC22 IC23 IC28 IC31 IC7 IC8 IC9 46621 OP275
2 IC18 IC19 46503 NC7ST04
1 IC21 46654 REF-02 0.3%
1 IC24 46892 5451V
1 IC26 46687 AD7249
1 IC27 46689 PCM3001
1 IC5 46725 SSM2402
1 IC35 46718 DG419
1 IC36 46625 AD820
2 IC37 IC51 46459 74HC4040
1 IC41 46691 AD7896
1 IC42 46871 ADSP-2186
2 IC43 IC56 60858 74HC04
1 IC47 60925 AD822
1 IC48 46906 XC9572PQ
1 IC49 46644 TL7705A
1 IC50 50012 14.7456MHz
1 IC52 60859 74HC08
3 IC53 IC55 IC60 46875 Z84C20
1 IC54 46876 MC68306PV
2 IC57 IC65 46615 LM6142
1 IC58 46731 AD8402-100
2 IC59 IC79 46397 4070
1 IC62 46903 YGV610B
2 IC63 IC73 46795 M27C4001
1 IC64 60871 74HC138
2 IC66 IC72 46763 KM416C1200CJ
1 IC67 46506 NC7SZ08
1 IC68 46898 MAX202
1 IC71 46665 MAX749
1 IC76 59052 HN58V65
1 IC77 70361 A3977LP
L3 L5 L8 L9 L11 L13 L14 L16 L17 L18 L19 L20
16 L21 L22 L23 L25 45549 BLM41P800S
4 L1 L4 L6 L7 60204701 0R 1%
1 L12 57055 220uH
1 L15 57071 150uH
1 L24 45550 NFM51R506
AT235 Service manual page 42
Quantity Part Reference Part Number Value Tolerance
1 L26 57064 33uH
1 L27 57063 220uH
1 L28 57052 100uH
MP MP1 MP2 MP3 MP4 MP5 MP6 MP7 MP8 MP9
13 MP10 MP11 MP12 50252 MP
2 P1 P4 54758 5K
2 P2 P3 54757 1K
2 R1 R33 59435 10K5 1%
2 R2 R32 59436 13K3 1%
8 R3 R34 R134 R161 R165 R168 R170 R288 60344 2K21 1%
5 R4 R13 R43 R64 R71 60365 20K 1%
4 R5 R6 R45 R53 60343 1K5 1%
4 R7 R11 R40 R42 59442 5K36 1%
R8 R28 R114 R127 R136 R140 R151 R152 R163
13 R185 R237 R257 R259 60341 1K 1%
2 R9 R51 59445 3K92 1%
6 R10 R41 R110 R118 R268 R269 60368 30K1 1%
2 R12 R52 50795 1K
3 R15 R61 R94 59446 12K4 1%
4 R16 R29 R46 R47 59447 21K 1%
4 R17 R48 R279 R280 60325 10 1%
3 R18 R49 R199 60330 100 1%
2 R19 R50 59863 4K22 1%
2 R20 R26 59743 15K4 1%
3 R21 R27 R188 59744 1K69 1%
2 R22 R68 59471 6K34 1%
2 R23 R57 59454 44K2 1%
3 R24 R59 R191 59456 1K1 1%
R25 R60 R107 R115 R146 R149 R150 R155 R158
R160 R164 R169 R180 R182 R196 R197 R198
19 R201 R219 60348 4K75 1%
2 R30 R39 61426 82K5 1%
4 R31 R35 R54 R65 60349 4K99 1%
R36 R37 R38 R44 R55 R56 R66 R67 R69 R70
R72 R73 R74 R77 R78 R79 R81 R82 R84 R85
R86 R87 R88 R89 R95 R96 R97 R102 R106 R108
R112 R137 R142 R144 R145 R153 R156 R157
R159 R166 R171 R172 R173 R176 R178 R181
R184 R190 R194 R195 R233 R234 R245 R246
R247 R248 R249 R250 R266 R267 R272 R273
64 R274 R283 60358 10K 1%
2 R75 R218 59472 2K 1%
R76 R111 R117 R202 R203 R207 R211 R212
11 R215 R216 R217 60370 47K5 1%
2 R90 R186 60371 49K9 1%
4 R98 R154 R235 R236 59546 200 1%
2 R103 R113 60345 2K49 1%
1 R104 59742 3K09 1%
1 R105 60513 1K 1%
R109 R130 R131 R133 R189 R204 R208 R213
10 R252 R254 60324 0 1%
2 R120 R121 59545 82R5 1%
3 R135 R138 R139 60377 100K 1%
1 R143 60512 750 1%
1 R148 51349 1K82 1%
1 R162 59554 18K2 1%
2 R174 R175 59439 243K 1%
1 R177 51205 576 1%
AT235 Service manual page 43
Quantity Part Reference Part Number Value Tolerance
3 R183 R187 R193 59453 14K3 1%
1 R200 61433 10M 1%
4 R205 R206 R209 R210 59452 3R01 1%
2 R214 R284 60380 1M 1%
2 R258 R260 60346 2K74 1%
1 R264 60364 15K 1%
3 R265 R270 R271 60366 22K1 1%
4 R275 R276 R277 R278 60489 1 1%
2 R281 R282 60337 475 1%
1 R285 66367 1M8 1%
1 R287 51978 3M3 1%
3 RC1 RC2 RC3 42116 DIP16
7 RL1 RL2 RL3 RL4 RL5 RL6 RL7 55237 SMD11A05
1 SW3 40096 DIPSWITCH\4
2 T1 T3 56973 MJD122
2 T2 T4 56974 MJD127
3 T5 T6 T7 56944 BC847
1 TR1 42688 INVC444
2 V1 V2 56230 78L05
1 V3 56233 79L05
1 V4 56229 LM2577-ADJ
1 V5 56243 LP2957 1.4%
1 X1 50009 12.288MHz
1 X2 50010 16.67MHz
1 X3 50000 24.576MHz

AT235 Service manual page 44


Transducer Board Diagram
R21 2K49

V1 78L05
1 8
Probe-select Probe type Probe logic Vout Vin VDD1
C13

GND
GND
GND
GND
Connected handheld 0 R4 + C4 D2 C6
4K99 270n 68u 6V2 22n
Not connected clinical 1

7
6
3
2
GND GND
GND GND VDD1

C10 22n
GND

8
C1 15 Pin Sub-D
3 GND
1 Probe Mic N8 6
10n 2
IC2A
1%
OP275 Probe Mic Gnd N7 13

4
C11 22n

VEE1 GND
R2 R1
33K2 178K R12 12K4

C12 100p 1%

R19
R13
R3 1K
8K25 0
GND

8
R20 R7
0 5 Vref_pmp N11 14
MIC 7
6 100K
IC2B R8
VEE1 OP275 16K2

4
VDD1
BL1785 R11 13K3
Knowles N14 2
GND
R10 + C8
1K 10u

N13 12

TD1 GND
5

SDX01D4 GND + C7
VDD1 10u
GND +VS

CO1 M8
N12 3
M7
OUT+

OUT-

8 M6
C2 22n
7 VEE1
6
8

M5
1

5 3 GND
4 1 Press1 N9 1
3 M4
M3 2 IC1A
2 M2
GND OP275
1
4

GND C3 22n
7pol
M1 VEE1 GND
IPSI Probe-select
C9 100p 1%

R9 20K
MP1
R5
ED1913 1K R6 20K
Knowles MP2
C5 100p 1%
GND
8

Probe Tone 6
7 Press2 N10 8
VDD1 5
IC1B
OP275 LED B N2 7
4

ED1913 R18 IPSI N1 11


Knowles 49K9
IPSI Gnd N3 10

Probe Tone Signal N5 5

R16 10K
VDD1
IC3 DG419
7 C16 100p 1%
VEE1 V- D1
3 5 VDD1
GND GND VL
4
VDD1 V+ VDD1 C14
6
B

2 IN 100n
S1 1 LED R N4 15
R

8 D
VEE1 S2 LED G N6 9
G
7

R14 GND
2 IC4 LED-RGB
6 Remote Key N15 4
24K 3
LM6171 bom-AT235 standard
4

R17 C15 Organization


SW1 R15 9K53 Interacoustics A/S
VEE1 Title
100n AT235 Transducer
16K2 GND Document Number
GND VEE1 xd tr 0004 00007
Remote Key
Sheet 1 of 1 Rev PSC
PCB no. 66905
Date May 09, 2003 Page

AT235 Service manual page 45


Components Index

Top side

Bottom side

AT235 Service manual page 46


Transducer Part List

Quantity Part Reference Part Number Value Tolerance


2 A1 A2 65651 labels
1 C1 60708 10n 1%
5 C2 C3 C6 C10 C11 60658 22n 10%
4 C5 C9 C12 C16 59751 100p 1%
2 C7 C8 49817 10u 20%
1 C13 49621 270n
2 C14 C15 60660 100n 10%
1 D1 50138 LED-RGB

1 IC3 46718 DG419


1 IC4 46616 LM6171
2 IC1 IC2 46621 OP275
8 M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7 M8 Pad
2 MP1 MP2 Mp
15 N1 N2 N3 N4 N5 N6 N7 N8 N9 N10 N11 N12 N13 N14 Pad
N15
1 R1 60437 178K 1%
1 R2 60369 33K2 1%
1 R3 59953 8K25 1%
1 R4 60349 4K99 1%
3 R5 R10 R13 60341 1K 1%
2 R6 R9 60365 20K 1%
1 R7 60377 100K 1%
2 R8 R15 65520 16K2 1%
1 R11 59436 13K3 1%
1 R12 59446 12K4 1%
1 R14 60550 24K 1%
1 R16 60358 10K 1%
1 R17 51555 9K53 1%
1 R18 60371 49K9 1%
1 SW1 40087 KSA
1 TD1 56623 SDX01D4
1 V1 56230 78L05

AT235 Service manual page 47


Appendix A Description of the RS232 Interface

General Specification

The RS232 interface is designed to transmit data from the audiometer to a computer, and to control the audiometer
from a computer.

Pin Connection

The following pins on the RS232 socket are used:

Plug for PC (25 pins) Plug for PC (9 Pins) Description: Plug for Instrumnet (9 pin)
Pin number: Pin number: Pin number:
2 3 Received data (RxD) 3
3 2 Transmitted data (TxD) 2
5 8 Clear To Send (CTS) 8
6 6 Data Set Ready (DSR) 6
20 4 Data Terminal Ready (DTR) 4
7 5 Signal Ground 5

Logic Levels

Data:
Mark: "1" = -12 volt

Space: "0" = 12 volt

Control:
On: = 12 volt

Off: = -12 volt

Data Format

Data transmitted to the audiometer is and must be asynchronously and consist of:

1 start bit

8 data bits

Even parity bit

1 stop bit

The baud rate can be selected internally ( by use of set-up ) between the following values:
38400 and 57600 B/S.

AT235 Appendix A page 1


Control Wires

The DSR pin is always ON when the RS232 cable is connected.

The pins DTR and CTS is used for handshake in the following way:

The PC wants to transmit data to the instrument.


1. If the CTS is OFF no data transmission is possible.
2. If the CTS is ON the bytes can be transmitted until CTS goes OFF. The Instrument sets CTS OFF
when the buffer is 75% full and when an EOT is received. If the EOT is between a Block Start and
Block End, the Instrument does not set CTS OFF when receiving EOT.

The Instrument wants to transmit data to the PC.


1. If the DTR is OFF, no data transmission will take place.
2. If the DTR is ON the bytes to transmit will be transmitted, until DTR goes OFF.

Data from PC to Instrument


CTS goes High when the Instrument has processed the data.

CTS

Packet with Header, Data and control chars.

RxD

DSR

DTR

Data from Instrument to PC

CTS

Packet with Header, Data and control chars.

TxD

DSR
If the Buffer in the PC gets 75% full DTR goes low.

DTR

All signals are measured on the IFC69 cable and seen from the Instrument.

Transmission signals. Figure 1

AT235 Appendix A page 2


Communication
RS 232 Standard for Interacoustics A/S

Both the computer and the instrument can send out a request for information or send back requested information.
To make it easier to understand how the philosophy behind the RS232 communication standard works for an
instrument and a PC the following terms will be used. The part that request information will be called a Master and
the part who will send back requested information will be called a Slave.

Master Slave

RS232
communication

Master/slave communication. Figure 2

Data transmission between the Master and the Slave are using the following format.

Data packet from a Master device.

Recipient Sender Direction Header Data CRC (optional)

Data packet from a Slave device.

Recipient Sender Header Data

“Recipient” and “sender” are revered for later use and can be ignored. Both the Recipient and the Sender are
consisting of two bytes each.

A data packet form a Master will always contain a Direction. This direction tells the slave if it has to store or to send
out the kind of data the header describes. The header is an indicator for the type of data and how the are
transmitted.

Control Codes

All information’s in the transmission between a Master and a Slave are controlled by control codes (see table 1).

Code Hex Description Code Hex Description


STX 02 Start of TeXt GS 1D Group Separator
EOT 04 End Of Transmission RS 1E Record Separator
SOH 01 Start Of Header SI 0F Shift In
US 1F Unit Separator SO 0E Shift Out
OK 18 CRC Ok ERR 19 CRC Error
Control Codes. Table 1.

A data packet from a Master will look like this with all its control codes:

STX Recipient US Sender US Direction SOH Header US Data US EOT

Or with CRC check

AT235 Appendix A page 3


STX Recipi US Sen US Directi SOH Head US Data US CRC Value EOT
ent der on er 5 digits

Direction can either be SO or SI. If It is a SO (shift out) direction the Master wants to send data into the slave and if
it is a SI (shift in) direction the Master wants to receive data.
A data packet from a Slave will look like this with all its control codes:

STX Recipient US Sender US SOH Header US Data EOT

Note! When a Master is using a SO direction the slave will send back nothing! When the master uses CRC check,
the slave respond with OK or ERR.

Each time data is transmitted a US control code is added. Ex. 10 US 125 US .... With this construction it is always
possible to see when all bytes in a single data transmission is completed.

CRC Check

The Instrument supports CRC Check on the bytes received from the PC. If the data packet contains a CRC value
the Instrument calculates the CRC value of the bytes received and responds with OK or ERR. If the Instrument
responds with ERR, send the data packet again. The CRC value is calculated from the STX to and including the
EOT, the CRC value is added between the last US and EOT, and must always be 5 digits.

Header and Data Formats

A header consists of a control code (SOH) and 6 bytes (header). Each header tells witch kind of data that follows
and how the data format is. The following table describes the different types of headers and their data format.

Block Start Header and Block End Header

If the Master wants to send a sequence of headers, and do not want the Slave to respond on the EOT’s, the
headers is send with a Block Start in the beginning and a Block End at the end. The slave waits for the Block End,
before it processes the data. Similar when the Slave sends back data to the Master, it can pack the data headers in
between a Block Start and a Block End, to indicate when all the requested data is send.

Block Start

Header Description Format


BLST00 Block Start

Block End

Header Description Format


BLEN00 Block End

AT235 Appendix A page 4


Audiological Information

Tone Audiogram

Left Phone

Header Description Format


GTLP00 Hearing Level Frequency US dB US frequency US ....

Right Phone

Header Description Format


GTRP00 Hearing Level Frequency US dB US frequency US ....

Impedance Audiometry
Tympanogram

Left Ear

Header Description Format


GCLE00 Tympanogram Left Ear Compliance US Volume US Pressure US Gradient US Press1 US
(Old format) Compl1 US Press2 US compl2 US.....

GCLE01 Tympanogram Left Ear ComplianceReal US ComplianceImg US VolumeReal US


VolumeImg US Pressure US Gradient US GradientUnit US
NumberOfPoints US StartPressure US StopPressure US
Pumpspeed US ProbeToneFreq US Press[0] US Complreal[0] US
Complimg[0] US ………………. Press[NumberOfPoints] US
Complreal[NumberOfPoints] US Complimg[NumberOfPoints] US
EOT

Right Ear

Header Description Format


GCRE00 Tympanogram Right Ear Compliance US Volume US Pressure US Gradient US Press1 US
(Old format) Compl1 US Press2 US compl2 US.....

GCRE01 Tympanogram Right Ear ComplianceReal US ComplianceImg US VolumeReal US


VolumeImg US Pressure US Gradient US GradientUnit US
NumberOfPoints US StartPressure US StopPressure US
Pumpspeed US ProbeToneFreq US Press[0] US Complreal[0] US
Complimg[0] US ………………. Press[NumberOfPoints] US
Compleal[NumberOfPoints] US Complimg[NumberOfPoints] US
EOT

AT235 Appendix A page 5


IPSI Reflex

Left Ear

Header Description Format


GRIL00 IPSI Reflex Left Ear Stimulus1 US dBHL1 US Pressure1 US Compl11 US Compl12
(Old format) US.....US GS Stimulus2 US dBHL2 US Pressure2 US Compl21 US
Compl22 US.....

GRIL01 IPSI Reflex Left Ear RS Frequency US Pressure US Method US NumberOfPoints US


GS dB1 US mS[0] US ml[0] US
……….………mS[NumberOfPoints] US ml[NumberOfPoints] US
GS dB2 US <CurveData> GS until dB6 if the method is sequence
and 6 reflexes recorded.

Right Ear

Header Description Format


GRIR00 IPSI Reflex Right Ear Stimulus1 US dBHL1 US Pressure1 US Compl11 US Compl12
(Old format) US.....US GS Stimulus2 US dBHL2 US Pressure2 US Compl21 US
Compl22 US.....

GRIR01 IPSI Reflex Right Ear RS Frequency US Pressure US Method US NumberOfPoints US


GS dB1 US mS[0] US ml[0] US
……….………mS[NumberOfPoints] US ml[NumberOfPoints] US
GS dB2 US <CurveData> GS until dB6 if the method is sequence
and 6 reflexes recorded.

Contra Reflex

Left Ear

Header Description Format


GRCL00 Contra Reflex Left Ear Stimulus1 US dBHL1 US Pressure1 US Compl11 US Compl12
(Old format) US.....US GS Stimulus2 US dBHL2 US Pressure2 US Compl21 US
Compl22 US.....

GRCL01 Contra Reflex Left Ear RS Frequency US Pressure US Method US NumberOfPoints US


GS dB1 US mS[0] US ml[0] US
……….………mS[NumberOfPoints] US ml[NumberOfPoints] US
GS dB2 US <CurveData> GS until dB6 if the method is sequence
and 6 reflexes recorded.

Right Ear

Header Description Format


GRCR00 Contra Reflex Right Ear Stimulus1 US dBHL1 US Pressure1 US Compl11 US Compl12
(Old format) US.....US GS Stimulus2 US dBHL2 US Pressure2 US Compl21 US
Compl22 US.....

GRCR01 Contra Reflex Right Ear RS Frequency US Pressure US Method US NumberOfPoints US


GS dB1 US mS[0] US ml[0] US
……….………mS[NumberOfPoints] US ml[NumberOfPoints] US
GS dB2 US <CurveData> GS until dB6 if the method is sequence
and 6 reflexes recorded.

AT235 Appendix A page 6


Decay IPSI Reflex

Left Ear

Header Description Format


GAIL00 Decay IPSI Reflex Left Stimulus1 US dBHL1 US Pressure1 US Result1 US Timebase1
Ear (Old format) US Compl11 US Compl12 US....US GS Stimulus2 US dBHL2
US Pressure2 US Result2 US Timebase2 US Compl21 US........

GAIL01 Decay IPSI Reflex Left Frequency US Pressure US Method US NumberOfPoints US GS


Ear dB1 US mS[0] US ml[0] US ……….………mS[NumberOfPoints] US
ml[NumberOfPoints] US GS dB2 US <CurveData> GS until dB6 if
the method is sequence and 6 reflexes recorded.

Right Ear

Header Description Format


GAIR00 Decay IPSI Reflex Right Stimulus1 US dBHL1 US Pressure1 US Result1 US Timebase1
Ear (Old format) US Compl11 US Compl12 US....US GS Stimulus2 US dBHL2
US Pressure2 US Result2 US Timebase2 US Compl21 US........

GAIR01 Decay IPSI Reflex Right Frequency US Pressure US Method US NumberOfPoints US GS


Ear dB1 US mS[0] US ml[0] US ……….………mS[NumberOfPoints] US
ml[NumberOfPoints] US GS dB2 US <CurveData> GS until dB6 if
the method is sequence and 6 reflexes recorded.

Decay Contra Reflex

Left Ear

Header Description Format


GACL00 Decay Contra Reflex Left Stimulus1 US dBHL1 US Pressure1 US Result1 US Timebase1
Ear (Old format) US Compl11 US Compl12 US....US GS Stimulus2 US dBHL2
US Pressure2 US Result2 US Timebase2 US Compl21 US........

GACL01 Decay Contra Reflex Left Frequency US Pressure US Method US NumberOfPoints US GS


Ear dB1 US mS[0] US ml[0] US ……….………mS[NumberOfPoints] US
ml[NumberOfPoints] US GS dB2 US <CurveData> GS until dB6 if
the method is sequence and 6 reflexes recorded.

Right Ear

Header Description Format


GACR00 Decay Contra Reflex Stimulus1 US dBHL1 US Pressure1 US Result1 US Timebase1
Right Ear (Old format) US Compl11 US Compl12 US....US GS Stimulus2 US dBHL2
US Pressure2 US Result2 US Timebase2 US Compl21 US........

GACR01 Decay Contra Reflex Frequency US Pressure US Method US NumberOfPoints US GS


Right Ear dB1 US mS[0] US ml[0] US ……….………mS[NumberOfPoints] US
ml[NumberOfPoints] US GS dB2 US <CurveData> GS until dB6 if
the method is sequence and 6 reflexes recorded.

AT235 Appendix A page 7


ETF1

Left Ear

Header Description Format


GILE00 ETF1 Left Ear Volume US Pressure1 US Press11 US Compl11 US Press12 US
(Old format) Compl12 US......US GS Pressure2 US Press21 US Compl21 US
Press22 US Compl22 US....

GILE01 ETF1 Left Ear EarVolume US NumberOfPoints US StartPressure US


EndPressure US PumpSpeed US GS Pressure1 US <Curve1> US
GS Pressure2 US <Curve2> US GS Pressure3 US <Curve3>

Curve = Pressure[0] US ml[0] US ………………………………….


Pressure[NumberOfPoints] US ml[NumberOfPoints] US EOT

Right Ear

Header Description Format


GIRE00 ETF1 Right Ear Volume US Pressure1 US Press11 US Compl11 US Press12 US
(Old format) Compl12 US......US GS Pressure2 US Press21 US Compl21 US
Press22 US Compl22 US....

GIRE01 ETF1 Right Ear EarVolume US NumberOfPoints US StartPressure US


EndPressure US PumpSpeed US GS Pressure1 US <Curve1> US
GS Pressure2 US <Curve2> US GS Pressure3 US <Curve3>

Curve = Pressure[0] US ml[0] US ………………………………….


Pressure[NumberOfPoints] US ml[NumberOfPoints] US EOT

Get All Data

Header Description Format


SGGA00 Get All Data (Old format) Returns with all data stored. Look for headers in the return string
and see in this manual for format description. The Tymp and the
reflexes are transferred in the old format.

Header Description Format


SGGA01 Get All Data (New format) Returns with all data stored. Look for headers in the return string
and see in this manual for format description. The Tymp and the
reflexes are transferred in the new format.

EEPROM Commands
Set or get EEPROM Data

Header Description Format


GDE100 EEPROM Data Data1 US Data2 US …….. Data8192 US EOT
GDE101 EEPROM Data from Master SI: Address US NumberOfBytes US EOT
Address + number of Slave: Data[Address] US ……….. Data[NumberOfBytes] US EOT
bytes Master SO: Address US NumberOfBytes US Data[0] US ………..
Data[NumberOfBytes] US EOT

AT235 Appendix A page 8


Calculate Checksum

When the values in the EEPROM are changes with the two commands above, the Instrument has to calculate a
new checksum of the values in the EEPROM.

Header Description Format


CHKS00 Calculate Checksum

Information

Header Description Format


GDID00 Identification of RS232 version data US
GDID01 Instrument name and version data US
GDID03 Serial number and date xxxxxxx US ddmmyyyy US EOT

Remote Commands
It is possible to remote control the Instrument via the RS232 link.

Header Description Format


SPKY00 Set a key or menu in the instrument Keynumber or Menunumber US EOT
SPF100 Set frequency in channel 1 Frequency US EOT
SPA100 Set attenuator for channel 1 DB US EOT
SPA101 Set attenuator calibration for channel 1 (Intensity – Measured Intensity) US EOT
Used for auto calibration
SPA200 Set attenuator for channel 2 DB US EOT
SPI100 Set interrupter for channel 1 “1” is sound off and “0” is sound on
SICP01 Delete all patient data
SICP02 Reset to Power-up menu
SICP03 Update display (only in Headset calibration)
SPIN00 Set Instrument Name “name” US EOT max. 15 characters
SPDN00 Set Dealer Name “name” US EOT max. 20 characters

To control the keys on the Instrument use the following table to find the key number.

Key name Code Key name Code Key Name Code


F1 1017 Shift + F1 1117 Tymp/Reflex 1002
F2 1018 Shift + F2 1118 ETF 1006
F3 1019 Shift + F3 1119 Audiometry 1007
F4 1020 Shift + F4 1120 Man 1008
F5 1021 Shift + F5 1121
F6 1022 Shift + F6 1122
Back 1023 Shift + Back 1123
Ipsi 1004
Print 1009 Print Screen 1109 Contra 1005
Pause 1001 New Subject 1101
Right 1011
Store 1010 No Response 1110 Left 1012

Frequency Decr 1025 Frequency Incr 1026


Intensity Decr 1027 Intensity Incr 1028 Ext. Range 1128

AT235 Appendix A page 9


Status

Header Description Format


SGRS02 Reduced instrument status Intensity Ch1 US Intensity Ch2 US Frequency
US Input US Output US Transducer US Store
Flag US EOT
SGME00 Menu Status Active Menu US Submenu US EOT

Input, Output and Transducer

The Input and Output parameter in the reduced status is a numerical value, use the table below to obtain the Input-
and Output type.

Input type Code Output type Code Transducer Code


Pure Tone 1 Right Phone 2200 TDH39 1250
Low Pass Noise 10 Left Phone 2201 EAR 1251
High Pass Noise 11 Contra Phone 2202 CIR22 1252
Wide Band Noise 12 Probe Tone 2203 Handheld Probe 1253
Probe Ipsi speaker 2204 Clinic Probe 1254
No output 2206

Active Menu and Submenu

The Menu Status returns the Active Menu and Submenu as a numerical value, use the table below to obtain the
name of the menus. The Submenu is only used in Impedance Menu. It is possible to select a Menu with the
SPKY00 command and the codes below.

Active Menu Code Active Menu Code


Main 12000 Pressure Calibration 12024
Setup 12001 Compliance Calibration 12025
Common Setup 12003 Probe Tone Calibration 12027
Subject 12007 Probe Real Mode 12028
Calibration 12009 Clinic 12029
Tympanometry Setup 12011 Modify 12030
Password 12012 Manual Audiometry 12031
Reflex Setup 12013 Impedance 12032
Headset Real Mode 12015 Famili Test 12033
Fixed Attenuator 12016 HW Test 12034
Advanced Setup 12017 Manual Reflex 12035
EEPROM Setup 12018 ETF1 12036
Advanced Reflex 12019 IPSI Calibration 12037
Advanced Audiometry 12020 Submenu Code
Attenuator 12021 Tympanogram 10
Headset Calibration 12022 Reflex 11
Probe Calibration 12023 Tympanogram + Reflex 12

AT235 Appendix A page 10


Examples of Transmission

All ASCII characters are separated form control codes with “ “ ! Ex. “00” means two byte each representing a zero.

Ex. 1 Transmitting all EEPROM data from the Instrument

Master: STX “00” US “00” US SI SOH “GDE100” US EOT Ask for EEPROM data.
Slave: STX “00” US “00” US SOH “GDE100” US data............. EOT Send EEPROM data.

Ex. 2 Sending all EEPROM data from the PC to the Instrument

Master: STX “00” US “00” US SO SOH “GDE100” US data....... EOT Send EEPROM data.
Slave: Nothing.
Master: STX “00” US “00” US SO SOH “CHKS00” US EOT Calculate new checksum
Slave: Nothing.

Ex. 3 Setting a key or menu in the Instrument

Master: STX “00” US “00” US SO SOH “SPKY00” US “12001” US EOT Select Setup menu.
Slave: Nothing.

Ex. 4 Getting all relevant subject data from the Instrument

Master: STX “00” US “00” US SI SOH “SGGA00” US EOT Ask for all data.
Slave: STX “00” US “00” US SOH “BLST00” US EOT STX “00” US Send all stored subject data
“00” US SOH “SGGA00” US data... EOT STX “00” US “00” US between a Block Start and
SOH “BLEN00” US EOT Block End.

Ex. 5 Getting data – left phone from the Instrument

Master: STX “00” US “00” US SI SOH “GTLP00” US EOT Ask for data.
Slave: STX “00” US “00” US SOH “GTLP00” US data............. EOT Send left phone data.

Online Communication
Valid from software version AT235h 1.10108 and AT235 1.11108

The AT235 is capable to send information to the PC, whenever things change in the instrument and when data is
obtained from the probe. The online communication is enabled from the PC, because it only is used together with a
PC. The Online Communication is not completely implemented yet, so subject to change.

Header Description Format


OLEN00 Enable online communication
OLDI00 Disable online communication

AT235 Appendix A page 11


How the Instrument works

When the AT235 is doing its normal measurements it is running in automated mode where everything is preset.
That why the menu is called "Auto impedance". There are three screens in this mode. One where "all" information
are put together (Tymp and Reflex mixed), one full screen with tymp (extended tymp) and one full screen with
reflex (extended reflex). When an automated session takes place the instrument switches to a menu without any
graphically interface called "Do Test". This is the control centre of the instrument where the list of tasks to perform
are placed and executed. Further more there are a "Do Tymp" menu and a "Do Reflex" menu also without
graphically interface that deals with the measuring of data. That's why the "menu" item changes during a
measurement.

Menu’s like EFT and Manual Reflex measurement uses the “Do Tymp” menu and the “Do Reflex” menu without the
“Do Test” menu.

The inside (both hardware and software) of the instrument is designed with two sound channels. This is necessary
when we need to produce both a probe tone and stimuli at the same time. The CPU is in control of a DSP with a
two channel Codex. When monitoring the state of the instrument you therefore needed to show the state of two
channels. The probe tone is always controlled from channel 2.

Headers from the Instrument when things change

Header Description Format


OLMU02 Menu Changed Menu US EOT
OLMU03 Submenu Changed Submenu US EOT
OLKY00 Key pressed Key US Status US EOT

This is what strings the instrument can send when it sends the OLMU02 (Menu Changed) header

“Main”, ”Setup”, ”Common Setup”, ”Subject”, ”Calibration”, ”Tymp Setup”, ”Password”, ”Reflex Setup”, ”Headset
Real”, ”Fixed Attenuator”, ”Advanced Setup”, ”EEPROM Setup”, ”Advanced Imp Setup”, ”Advanced Aud Setup”,
”Attenuator Calibration”, ”Headset Calibration”, ”Probe Calibration”, ”Pressure Calibration”, ”Compliance
Calibration”, ”Probe Tone Calibration”, ”Probe Real”, ”Clinic”, ”Modify”, ”Tone”, ”Auto Impedance”, ”HW Family”,
”HW Test”, ”Manual Impedance”, ”ETF1”, ”Ipsi Calibration”, ”ETF3”, ”Headset Options”, ”ETF2”, ”Manual
Audiometry Setup”, ”Audiometry Setup”, ”Test Audiometry Setup”, ”Impeadence Setup”, ”ABLB”, ”Stenger”,
”Function”, ”SISI”, ”Talkforward”, ”Reset”, ”Speech”, ”Speech Setup”, ”Attenuator Setup”, ”Cochlear Implant”,
”Speech USA”, ”Do Reflex”, ”Do Tymp”, ”Do Test” ”, ”Error”.

This is what strings the instrument can send when it sends the OLMU03 (Sub Menu Changed) header

“Extended Tymp”, ”Extended Reflex”, ”Reflex and Tymp Mixed”.

This is what strings the instrument can send when it sends the OLKY00 (Key pressed) header

“Pause”, “Tymp”, “Reflex”, “Ipsi”, “Contra”, “ETF”, “Audiometry”, “Manual”, “Print”, “Store”, “Right”, “Left”, “F1”, “F2”,
“F3”, “F4”, “F5”, “F6”, “Back”, “High Tymp”, “Hz Decr”, “Hz Incr”, “dB Decr Ch1”, “dB Incr Ch1”, “Impedance”, “Talk
Forward”, “Manual/Auto”, “Function”, “Bone”, “dB Decr Ch2”, “dB Decr Ch2”, “Auto”, “Bone Right”, “Bone Left”,
“Ch2 Off”, “Mic”, “CD 1 and 2”, “CD 1”, “CD 2”, “Monitor Talkback”, “Monitor”, “Talkback”, “FF 1 and 2”, “FF 1”, “FF
2”, “Store No Response”, “Extended Range”, “Print Screen”, “New Subject”, “Error”.

Analog Changes

Header Description Format


OLAN06 Input Changed Input type US Channel US EOT
OLAN01 Intensity Changed Intensity dB US Channel US EOT

AT235 Appendix A page 12


OLAN07 Plus 20 dB Changed Status US Channel US EOT
OLAN08 Interrupter Changed Status US Channel US EOT
OLAN09 Output Changed Output type US Channel US EOT
OLAN10 Transducer Changed Transducer type US Channel US EOT
This is what strings the instrument can send when it sends the OLAN06 (Input Changed) header

“125”, “250”, “500”, “750”, “1000”, “1500”, “2000”, “3000”, “4000”, “6000”, “8000”, “WN”, “LP”, “HP”, “SN”, “CD 1”,
“CD 2”, “Mic”, “226”, “678”, “800”, “1000”, “Probe Mic”, “Talk Forward”, “Talk Back”, “No Input”, “30000”, ”Error”.
“30000“ Means no data.
This is what strings the instrument can send when it sends the OLAN07 (Plus 20 dB Changed) header

“Off”, “Internal”, “External”, “Error”.

Internal means that the plus 20 dB step is switched on and can not be changed by pressing the Extended Range
key.

External means that the plus 20 dB step can be switched on/of by pressing the Extended Range key.

This is what strings the instrument can send when it sends the OLAN08 (Interrupter Changed) header

“On”, “Off”, “Auto Off”, “Error”.

“Auto Off” is a state where the DSP itself switches off the interrupter after x mS. Used in a reflex measurement
where tone is on for 500 mS.

This is what strings the instrument can send when it sends the OLAN09 (Output Changed) header

“Right”, “Left”, “Contra”, “Probe Tone”, “Probe Ipsi”, “Probe Pressure”, “No Output”, “Bone Right”, “Bone Left”, “FF1
Right”, “FF1 Left”, “FF2 Right”, “FF2 Left”, “Insert Right”, “Insert Left”, “Error”.

This is what strings the instrument can send when it sends the OLAN10 (Transducer Changed) header

“TDH39”, “EAR”, “CIR22”, “Handheld Probe”, “Clinical Probe”, “B71”, “Free Field”.

Tymp Measurements

Header Description Format


OLTY02 Tymp Test Start Ear US probe tone frequency US Start Pressure US Stop
Pressure US pump speed US Ear Volume US data US EOT
OLTY01 Tymp Test Done Compliance of max. US Pressure of max. US Gradient US
NumberOfPoints US EOT
Tymp Data Compliance US Pressure US EOT (The data pairs are
transferred to the PC between the Test Start and Test Done or
Test Aborted)
OLTA00 Test Aborted NumberOfPoints US EOT

AT235 Appendix A page 13


Reflex Measurement

Header Description Format


OLRE02 Reflex Test Start Ear US Pressure at which reflex is tested US probe tone
frequency US Reflex Method US Output US frequency US
intensity (dB) US Reflex Box number US Count Of Reflexes in
the current box US Index of Reflex in the Current Box US
PointsInReflex US TimeBase US EOT
OLRE01 Reflex Test Done NumberOfPoints at this level US EOT
Reflex Data Compliance US EOT (The data pairs are transferred to the PC
between the Test Start and Test Done or Test Aborted)

HW Measurement

Header Description Format


OLHW00 Header Event Event US EOT

Events for HW Measurement

“Test Started”, “Test Done”, “Test Interrupted”, “Test Failed”, “Changed Ear”, “Retest Failed”, “Retesting”.

Audiometry Measurement 8 also active during HW measurement)

Header Description Format


OLSA00 Store Information Intensity Ch1 US Frequency US Masking Intensity US Status
US EOT
OLPA00 Patient Responce Status US EOT

Status in OLSA00 can be “Heard” and “Not Heard”.

When using the online mode it is not advisable to use static headers that requests data to be send out of the
instrument (SI) at the same time. It will disturb the online transmissions from the instrument.

Most parameters send with the headers are send as text. Example : If the Right key is pressed the text “Right” is
send.

Cochlear Implant
For measuring on patients with Cochlear Implant, it is possible to select a menu through RS232, where the
compliance data is transmitted continuos to the host. The data format is 1000 = 1 ml and is transmitted in ASCII
with an US and an EOT at the end for each data, the sample rate is 226 Hz.

Header Description Format


SPKY00 Set the CI menu in the instrument 12060 US EOT
CIEN00 Start the CI measurement
CIDI00 Stop the CI measurement
CIPR00 Get the Pressure Pressure US EOT
CIPP00 “Pump to” Pressure Pressure US EOT (min –600 daPa and max
300 daPa)

AT235 Appendix A page 14


Communication in Windows
In this section sample code show how the communication could be made, it is using the ActiveX Control
MSComm32, the code is compiled in Visual C++ 6.0.

This function opens the specified com port at 57600 baud, No parity, 8 bits and 1 stop bit. The receive threshold is
set to 1 byte

BOOL OpenPort(int PortNo)


{
CString SettingStr;

SettingStr = "57600,N,8,1";

m_CommControl.SetCommPort(PortNo);

m_CommControl.SetSettings(SettingStr);

m_CommControl.SetHandshaking(2);

m_CommControl.SetPortOpen(TRUE);

m_CommControl.SetRThreshold(1);

return m_CommControl.GetPortOpen();
}

This function sends a string out on the com port

void SendString(CString StringToSend)

{
VARIANT OutString;

OutString.vt = VT_BSTR;

OutString.bstrVal = StringToSend.AllocSysString();

m_CommControl.SetOutput(OutString);
}

This function calculates the CRC value and inserts into the string.

CString CTestAT235Dlg::CalculateCRC(CString StringToCalculate)

{
int CRCValue = 0, Counter;
CString CRCString;

for (Counter = 0; Counter < StringToCalculate.GetLength(); Counter++)


CRCValue += StringToCalculate.GetAt(Counter);

sprintf( CRCString.GetBuffer(10) , "%.5d", CRCValue );

StringToCalculate.Insert(StringToCalculate.GetLength()-1, CRCString);

return StringToCalculate;
}
This function receives data form the com port. The MSComm32 control generates an event when characters
arrives at the com port and if any errors occur, see documentation of the MSComm32 control.

void CTestAT235Dlg::OnOnCommMscomm1()
{

AT235 Appendix A page 15


VARIANT InStringVar;
CHAR ch;
DWORD LastPosition;

switch (m_CommControl.GetCommEvent())
{
case 2: InStringVar = m_CommControl.GetInput();
InString += InStringVar.bstrVal;
LastPosition = InString.GetLength()-1;

ch = InString.GetAt(LastPosition);
if (ch == 4) // The EOT is received
{
// Now deal with the data in the InString

InString.Empty();
}
break;
}
}

AT235 Appendix A page 16


Appendix B User Setup
Set-up Navigation
Entering the Set-up
Press <shift> + <Back> and the instrument will return to the AT235 Main menu from any selected menu.
Press Set-up (F2) and you will enter the user set-up of the AT235.

Navigation
In each menu is possible to move a bar (see figure 1) trough the set-up items and change the settings for the set-
up item.

Sub menu
Menu

Menubar

Setup

Menu line

Change Item

”One menu back” Key


Navigation Keys

Menu Keywords Figure 15


Pressing the arrow down (F2) or up (F3) the menu bar moves and by pressing Change (F1) you can change the
settings for the item selected by the menu bar.

Leaving a Menu
When the changes are made press the <Back> key. No changes are stored before you leave the menu and if
anything is changed the instrument will ask you to save data or not. Please note that you have to press Yes (F1) or
No (F6).

Save data at menu exit. Figure 16

AT235 Appendix B page 1


User Setup
This is the description of the navigation in the User Setup in AT235 and which options can be changed from the
setup.

Tympanometry Setup

Tympanometry Setup. Figure 17

Start Pressure

Factory 200 daPa Range 300 to 25 daPa in 25 daPa steps

Description Start Pressure indicates what pressure will be established as start out point for the pressure sweep.

Stop Pressure

Factory -400 daPa Range -25 to -600 daPa in 25 daPa steps

Description Is the pressure where the sweep will stop.

Pump Speed

Factory Automatic (150 daPa/sec, 50 daPa/sec, 150 daPa/sec)

Range Minimum (17 daPa/sec), Medium (50 daPa/sec), Maximum (150 daPa/sec) or Automatic (150
daPa/sec, 50 daPa/sec, 150 daPa/sec).

Description A slow speed will be more time consuming, but may give more detailed information. The horizontally
displacement of the tympanogram peak in the sweeping direction caused by inherent hysteresis of
the system will be smaller with lower speed.

Automatic is a mode where sweep speed at the beginning will be Maximum (150 daPa/sec) and
when the gradient is smaller than 5 the speed will be slowed to Medium (50 daPa/sec). When the
peak is bigger than 5 again the speed will be set to Maximum (150 daPa/sec) again.

Compensation Mode

Factory Compensated Range Compensated or Non compensated

AT235 Appendix B page 2


Description Mode is set to “Compensated” if you want to have the curve displayed at the floor of the coordinate
system. In “Non compensated” mode the tymp curve will be displayed including the ear canal
volume.

Gradient Unit

Factory ml Range ml, daPa or Off

Description The gradient is an expression of the shape of the tymp curve. Narrow or wide.

If ml is selected the gradient will be calculated the following way: The program will go 50 daPa to
each side from compliance value and save the two ml values. The gradient is the average of the two
ml values subtracted from the compliance value.

If daPa is selected the gradient will be calculated the following way: The program searches from
each end of the tymp curve and stores the pressure where the point at the tymp curve is equal to
compliance value divided with 2. Gradient is equal to the two stored pressures subtracted from one
another.

If Off is selected the gradient box will be removed from the user interface.

Setting up Reflex Tests


The AT235 can hold information for two reflex tests: Reflex Test A and Reflex Test B. Each test can hold setup
options for 6 reflexes expressed in the table in the bottom of the screen figure (see figure 5). The upper part of the
screen describes how and with what method the 6 reflexes will be taken. So the reflex setup is a matter of
determined the start conditions for each of the 6 reflexes in the table (output, stimuli, level and if in use or not) and
with what method the reflex will be taken.

Note that it is the same method for all 6 reflexes. If you want one reflex with one method and another reflex with
another method, use Reflex Test A and Reflex Test B.

Reflex Test (method is Fixed). Figure 18

AT235 Appendix B page 3


Navigating and changing in the Table
Use the 4 arrow keys to move the bar in the table. You can use change to select another option for a given item,
but you may also use the dedicated keys as well. If for an example you want to change the level you can use the
dB keys instead of the Change (F1). See Figure 3.

Reflex Table. Figure 19

Following figure is equal to factory settings for Reflex Test A.

Reflex Test A. Figure 20

AT235 Appendix B page 4


Following figure is equal to factory settings for Reflex Test B.

Reflex Test B. Figure 21

Output

Factory See Table 1 Range Ipsi or contra.

Description Can be assigned to Ipsi or contra as output.

Stimuli Frequency

Factory See Table 1

Range Ipsi is 500 Hz, 1000 Hz, 2000 Hz, 3000 Hz, 4000 Hz, WN, LP or HP. Contra is 125 Hz, 250 Hz, 500
Hz, 750 Hz, 1000 Hz, 1500 Hz, 2000 Hz, 3000 Hz, 4000 Hz, 6000 Hz, 8000 Hz, WN, LP or HP.

Description Can assign new stimuli to Ipsi or contra.

Level

Factory See Table 1

Range 60 dB to Maximum (depend of transducer and selected frequency).

Description If Reflex Method is selected to Sequence an arrow will be put after the intensity value to indicate that
this is the start level.

In table 1 you will find that the factory test configuration will perform 4 of the 6 reflexes. Setting the last row to on/off
depending on what you want to start with can choose this.

Reflex Methods

The Reflex Method can be assigned to 4 different methods where three of the four methods have additional setup
points. In the following you can see what they do and how to set them up.

AT235 Appendix B page 5


Fixed

Reflex Method Fixed. Figure 22

Method description

A fixed intensity reflex is one reflex taken at one intensity level like the one in Figure 7.

Fixed Reflex. Figure 23

Screening (10 dB Steps)

Reflex Method Screening (10 dB Steps). Figure 24

AT235 Appendix B page 6


Method description

The Screening method is an auto test for detecting reflexes. Starting at level from the reflex table the automation
will do a reflex measurement and verify the reflex against the reflex sensitivity box (see “Reflex Sensitivity”). If the
reflex is bigger than the sensitivity box the test is done. If not the intensity level will increase with 10 dB and do
another reflex. This will continue until the reflex is bigger than the sensitivity box or until maximum intensity level
has been reached.

Reflex Sensitivity

Factory Normal Range Sensitive, Normal or Robust.

Description See “Reflex Sensitivity”

Auto (5 dB Steps)

Reflex Method Auto (5 dB). Figure 25


Method description

The auto test method is a bit different from the screening method. It presents a stimulus for a time of approximately
80 mS where after it verifies the compliance against the start compliance. If the difference is bigger than the size of
the reflex sensitivity test box (see “Reflex Sensitivity”), it performs a reflex measurement. The reflex is then tested
against the reflex sensitivity test box. If the reflex is outside the test box the reflex measurement is done. If not the
instrument performs the same test once again. If the search fails after second attempt the instrument will continue
the search with the screening method in 5 dB steps instead of the currently auto search. If the reflex intensity level
reaches maximum intensity level for the transducer the search is done accepting the reflex found.

AT235 Appendix B page 7


Reflex sensitivity

Factory Normal Range Sensitive, Normal or Robust.

Description See “Reflex Sensitivity”

Sequence

Reflex Method Sequence. Figure 26

Method description

The sequence method gives the possibility of having up to 6 single reflexes in one Figure. The level from the table
is used as start level and the jump between each reflex can be set in “Level increase”. The screening method has
stop criteria so it stops the measurement if the reflex is equal to or bigger than the reflex sensitivity test box. The
function can be selected on or off and the level of sensitivity can be selected in the “Reflex Sensitivity” item.

Reflex Sequence.Figure 27

Reflexes pr sequence

Factory 6 reflexes pr sequence Range 2,3,4,5 or 6 reflexes pr sequence

Description Lets you have up to 6 reflexes pr sequence. Note that the higher the number of reflexes is the less
detailed the graphic will be.

Level of increase

Factory 5 dB Range 5,6,7,8,9 or 10 dB

Description How many dB the intensity will be increased between each single reflex.

AT235 Appendix B page 8


Compensation for general drifting

Factory Normal

Range Off and Normal

Description During a sequence reflex measurement the compliance may drift as you can see in the figure below.
To compensate for this drift select the “Normal” and the reflex drift will be removed.

Reflex with compliance drift Compensated reflex

Compliance drifting. Figure 28

Test stop criteria

Factory Off Range On or Off

Description Let you select if you want to skip the rest of the reflexes in a sequence when the condition are
matched and continue with the next sequence.

Reflex Sensitivity

Factory Normal Range Sensitive, Normal or Robust.

Description See “Reflex Sensitivity”

Reflex sensitivity

When using reflex the automatic methods Automatic or Screening, the AT235 uses an algorithm to determined if a
reflex is okay or not. The level of sensitivity can be set with setup item “Reflex Sensitivity” where you can choose
between Sensitive, Normal or Robust. The AT235 has two different modes of leveling sensitivity : ml or % (can be
set in the Advanced User Setup) and depending on what method you will get different results. Look in the following
Figures for the difference.

When using auto search for reflexes the algorithms in the software will go on until intensity has reached maximum
level for the selected transducer at the give frequency. So the software in two ways can accept the reflex: the reflex
does not touch the test box (the test box is normally invisibly) or intensity is at maximum level. You can se what a
test box is by looking at the Figures below. The test box is the dotted rectangle in the middle of the Figure.

AT235 Appendix B page 9


Reflex sensitivity in ml

Sensitive (0.05 ml) Normal (0.10 ml) Robust (0.15 ml)

Reflex Sensitivity in ml. Figure 29

The first reflex is okay because the reflex does not touch the test box. The two last reflexes is not okay according
to the algorithm but has been accepted because of maximum intensity level.

Reflex sensitivity in %

Sensitive (2 %) Normal (4 %) Robust (6 %)

Reflex Sensitivity in %. Figure 30

All three reflexes are okay because none of them is inside or touching the test box.

The height of the test box when using % sensitivity depends on the size of the ear volume.

The sensitivity condition is used by the auto method, screening method and by the sequence method.

Note! The test box is not shown in the AT235 software. It only serves as examples of what sensitivity is and how
we do it.

AT235 Appendix B page 10


Common Setup

Common Setup. Figure 31

Power-up

Factory Tymp and Reflex Range “Tymp” or “Tymp and Reflex “

Description Selects what menu the instrument will go to after power-up.

Pause - default

Factory Off Range On or Off

Description If “On” is selected the pause key is pre selected when a test is finished and when entering the
automatic impedance menu.

Baud Rate

Factory 38400 Range 38400 or 57600

Description Selects the baud rate for the Serial communication (RS232.

Remote Switch

Factory L/R Range Pause, Off or L/R

Description Selects the function of the key on the impedance transducer.

Manual Reflex Attenuator

Factory 5 dB Range 1, 2 or 5 dB

Description How many dB’s the intensity will increase/decrease when pressing the dB keys in manual
impedance mode.

AT235 Appendix B page 11


Reflex Icon Boxes

Factory 6 boxes Range 4 or 6 Boxes

Description Selects between 4 or 6 reflex icon boxes (see Figure)

4 Reflex Icon Boxes 6 Reflex Icon Boxes

4 vs. 6 Reflex Icon Boxes. Figure 32

Printer

Factory Internal Range Internal, HP PCL L3, IBM Mode or Off.

Description Select what type of printer that is attached to the instrument.

Note! The HP PCL L3 mode shall be selected in when connecting a HP Laser printer.

Subject data printout

Factory On Range On or Off

Description If “On” is selected the subject information will be printed together with subject data.

Note! Only available when using internal printer.

Clinic data printout

Factory On Range On or Off

Description If “On” is selected the clinic information will be printed together with subject data.

Print After Test

Factory Off Range On or Off

Description When a test is done and data are recorded on both ears a print out will be done on the selected
printer.

AT235 Appendix B page 12


Keyboard Connected

Factory No Range Yes or No

Description If “Yes” is selected the subject menu will appear when pressing <New Subject> where it is possible
to enter subject data and/or delete current data and proceed with a new measurement. If “No” is
selected a dialog box saying “All Data Deleted!” will appear shortly and the instrument is ready for a
new measurement.

Clinic Setup

Clinic Setup. Figure 33

The Clinic Setup lets you insert your clinic data used for printouts. Note that the setup item “Clinic Data Printout” in
the Common Menu needs to be On before data comes out on paper.

To enter data you need an AT keyboard (ordinary PC keyboard) attached to the AT235 while entering data.

AT235 Appendix B page 13


Appendix C Advanced User Setup
Advanced User Setup
This appendix describes the advanced setup functions of the AT235.

The Calibration Menu. Figure 34

In the Calibration menu there are two issues of interest for setting up the AT235. The first is the Advanced User
Setup and the second is the setup storage facilities in the EEPROM menu. Note that it requires a password to
access the Calibration and that entering the calibration menu is done during power up by holding down <shift> and
<print> until you can enter the password.

The Advanced User Setup

The first setup that appears when pressing Setup (F1) in the calibration menu is a setup for common stuff.

Advanced User Setup. Figure 35


Start Ear

Factory Right Range Right or Left

Description Here you may choose which ear to select automatically for the first test.

AT235 Appendix C page 1


Password

Factory 1234 Range Each digit can be change within a range of 0 to 9

Description Makes it possible to change the password for entering the calibration.

Note! You need an AT Keyboard to change this item and Keyboard “On” must be selected in the
Common menu.

Contra Headset

Factory TDH39 Range Cir22, TDH39 or EAR 3A

Description Here you may choose which contra headset to use.

Impedance Transducer

Factory Handheld Range Handheld or Clinic

Description Gives you the possibility to change between the Clinical and the Handheld impedance transducer.
Note that the transducer might need to be calibrated before use and that the AT235 can hold
calibration sets for both transducers at the same time.

Enalbel ETF1 Test

Factory Enable Range Enable or Disable

Description If you select disable it is not possible to start the ETF test.

Height above sea level

Factory 0 - 99 m Range 0 - 2599 m in 100 m steps

Description To give a more precise measuring system – especially at high probe tone tympanometry.

Instrument Name

Factory AT235

Description Makes it possible to change the instrument name.

Note! You need an AT Keyboard to change this item and Keyboard “On” must be selected in the
Common menu.

Dealer Name

Factory Interacoustics A/S

Description Makes it possible to change the Dealer name. The Dealer name appears on the top of thermo
printout.

Note! You need an AT Keyboard to change this item and Keyboard “On” must be selected in the
Common menu.

AT235 Appendix C page 2


Seal sensitivity:

Sensitive This gives reproducible results. Require quiet probe handling.

Normal Quicker seal detection and less sensitive than the above selection.

Robust Very quick seal detection. AGC on the probe tone is disabled.

Advanced Reflex User Setup

Advanced Reflex User Setup. Figure 36

Display Reflexes

Factory Positive Range Positive or Negative

Description Selects how to display the reflexes in the diagrams.

Positive Negative

Positive and Negative reflex display. Figure 37

Complaince Change

Factory ml Range ml or %

Description This setup item is used in connection with the “Reflex Sensitivity” setup item from the Reflex Test
A/B menu. Choose between ml (0.05, 0.10 or 0.15 ml) and % (2, 4 or 6 % of ear volume).

AT235 Appendix C page 3


Max Reflex scale limit

Factory 0,15 ml Range 0,10 ml, 0,15 ml, 0,20 ml or 0,25 ml

Description Is used to select the scale of the ml axis of the reflex diagram.

0,10 ml scale 0,15 ml scale

0,20 ml scale 0,25 ml scale

Same Reflex in different scales. Figure 38

Stimuli Selection

Factory All frequencies are selected as factory setting

Range 250 Hz, 750 Hz, 1500 Hz, 3000 Hz, 4000 Hz, 6000 Hz, 8000 Hz, WN, LP and HP can be selected as
On or Off.

Description Use the frequency keys to select the desired frequency and press Change (F1) to select “On” or
“Off”. Note! This item has influence on both ipsi and contra frequencies.

Ipsi frequencies: 500 Hz, 1000 Hz, 2000 Hz, 3000 Hz, 4000 Hz, WN, LP, HP.

Contra frequencies: 250 Hz, 500 Hz, 750 Hz, 1000 Hz, 1500 Hz, 2000 Hz, 3000 Hz, 4000 Hz, 6000
Hz, 8000 Hz, WN, LP, HP.

Autotest Max upper limit

Factory 110 dB Range From 90 dB to 110 dB in 5 dB steps.

Description Safety percussion to prevent the subject to get a higher output level than the level from this setup
item during an impedance auto test measurement.

AT235 Appendix C page 4


Default manual intensity

Factory 80 dB Range From 60 dB to 90 dB in 1 dB steps.

Description Start intensity level for manual impedance audiometry.

AGC for ipsi reflex stimuli

Factory Off Range On or Off

Description If ear volume is smaller than 2 ml the AGC (Acoustic Gain Control) for ipsi reflex stimuli will correct
the level with the same level correction as for the AGC Probe tone control. The function will avoid too
high levels in ear with smaller ear volumes. If the ear volume is higher than or equal to 2 ml the AGC
Stimuli system will do nothing.

Advanced Audiometry User Setup

Advanced Audiometry User Setup. Figure 39

Audiometry Headset

Factory TDH39 Range TDH39 or EAR 3A.

Description Selects what headset to be used in audiometry menus. Note that by choosing another transducer
you may need to calibrate the transducer. The AT235 can hold calibration values for both
transducers.

Default intensity

Factory 30 dB Range Off, -10 to 50 dB in 5 dB steps

Description If Off is selected the instrument will behave as follows:

In manual audiometry the intensity it will hold its level when shifting transducer and will initially go to
30 when selecting the manual audiometry.

AT235 Appendix C page 5


In the HW test the intensity will always go to 40 dB no matter what the previous intensity was.

If a value is selected the instrument will behave as follows:

Entering on of the two menus or changing transducer the intensity will go to the selected level.

Not Heard Lines

Factory On Range On or Off

Description Selects to draw line to not heard symbols or not.

Manual Audiometry

Audiometry Frequencies

Factory All frequencies are selected as factory setting

Range 125 Hz, 250 Hz, 750 Hz, 1500 Hz, 3000 Hz, 6000 Hz and 8000 Hz can be selected as On or Off.

Description Use the frequency keys to select the desired frequency and press Change (F1) to select “On” or
“Off”.

Frequency Jump Mode

Factory Bottom Range Bottom or Butterfly

Description Is used to select how the frequency jumps, when activating the frequency keys.

Bottom
Trying to increase the frequency selection beyond 8000 Hz, will cause the frequency to jump to 125 Hz, ready to
perform increasing frequency selection.

Butterfly
Trying to increase the frequency selection beyond 8000 Hz, will cause the frequency to jump to 1000
Hz, ready to perform decreasing frequency selection. Trying to decrease the frequency below the
lowest frequency will cause the frequency to go to 1000 Hz ready to perform increasing frequency
selection.

Tone switch

Factory Man Range Man or Rev

Description Is used to select how the Toneswitch controls the sound stimulation.

Man
The sound is presented to the patient when the Toneswitch is activated.

Rev
The sound is presented continuously to the patient until the Toneswitch is activated.

AT235 Appendix C page 6


Intensity Stepdown

Factory Off Range Off - 5 - 10 - 15 - 20 - 25 - 30 - 35 - 40 dB

Description Is used to select how much the Intensity is decreased when the frequency is changed.

HW Frequencies

Factory All frequencies are “Off” as factory setting

Range 125 Hz, 250 Hz, 750 Hz, 1500 Hz, 3000 Hz, 6000 Hz and 8000 Hz can be selected as On or Off.

Description Use the frequency keys to select the desired frequency and press Change (F1) to select “On” or
“Off”.

Conditions

Factory 2 out of 3 Range “2 out of 3” or “3 out of 5”

Description Is used to select the threshold method in ‘H.W. Test’. The possibilities are 2 responses out of 3
presentations, or 3 responses out of 5 presentations on the same dB value.

AT235 Appendix C page 7


Letter Printout Error (Internal printer)
Some of the internal printer modules (thermo printer) can loose their font data and therefore do printouts with errors
in the letters. If this error should occur please use this option to restore fonts in the internal printer module. Note! If
not the internal printer option is selected in the Common menu this menu item will be invisible

Press Print (F6) in the Advanced User Setup and follow the instructions on the screen.

Note! Before restoring the fonts a jumper must be placed on the printer interface board connector J3, see Printer
Connections for details.

Storing/Restoring the Setup

EEPROM Menu. Figure 40

The AT235 provides a tool for administrating the information stored in the setups. It can store, restore the setup
and initiate to factory settings either from this EEROM menu or restore setup data trough a key press during power
up.

When the setup of the instrument is done you can enter this menu and store all settings as an original setup. If a
user changes in some setup items and cannot get the instrument to work properly afterwards ask the person to
switch off power, hold down <shift>+<F4>, switch power on again and press “Yes” (F1) when the instrument asks
you to restore setup to original setup. By doing so you bring the setup back to the settings you stored before you
send it to the user.

You can also guide the user in to this EEPROM menu, but that requires you to tell the user the password.

Factory setting is our way of doing the setup.

AT235 Appendix C page 8


Appendix U - Update News
Following Improvements are made for instruments from no. 206321

Ferrites L1, L4, L6 and L7 are replaced with 0R resistors due to intermittent measurement errors after introducing
lead-free version of DSP.

All instruments shipped after 29.03.2006 have been modified, including some instruments with lower serial number
than 206321.

This modification is described in technical note 0602 dated 22.03.2006

Following Improvements are made for instruments from no. 189850

New Display
Compatible to previous Display
Fulfilling the RoHS directive

Inverter PCB is not longer mounted


0R resistor R204 is mounted

Following Improvements are made for instruments from no. 167913

New Main board 71112 Fully assembled 71116-01


Compatible to previous version

Circuit for step motor modified


Reset for printer interface approved
Circuit for voltage supervision/ security added

Following Improvements are made for instruments from no. 147403

New Program version 1.19115


DSP software changed.

New Program version 1.18114


Setup item Seal sensitivity added

Following Improvements are made for instruments from no. 133132

New Analog Board 67760


Compatible to previous version

Keyboard LED Data Control is improved


To prevent Display Blackout when printing, a 100nF capacitor is added at IC62 pin 61

AT235 Appendix U page 1

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