a. We determined the locations to hang each of our items by
accounting for the mass and the location of the object on the beam. The objects with bigger mass (in our case, the bigger pictures have a larger mass due to the larger frames) are placed closer to the center of rotation in order to balance objects with smaller mass. We accounted for each beam individually in order to ensure that the whole mobile is balanced. b. For the mobile to stay balanced, all forces and torque acting on the mobile must be equal. (Torquenet = 0) When this is true, the mobile is in a state of equilibrium. Although the mobile moves when a force/torque is applied, the forces will be counteracted by other external forces (air resistance, gravity, etc.) and will keep the mobile balanced. c. Each beam of the mobile is held up by a string at one point. This point become the point of rotation when a torque is applied to spin the object. This same point is the point of rotations for the two downward torques of each object. Because the two downward torques are equal (the object balance), the object is able to spin in a balanced state.