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Surveying or land surveying is the technique, profession, and science of determining the terrestrial or
three-dimensional position of points and the distances and angles between them. A land surveying
professional is called a land surveyor. These points are usually on the surface of the Earth, and they are
often used to establish land maps and boundaries for ownership, locations like building corners or the
surface location of subsurface features, or other purposes required by government or civil law, such as
property sales.
Surveyors help determine the placement of roads, railways, reservoirs, dams, pipelines, retaining walls,
bridges, and buildings
Surveyors work with elements of geometry, trigonometry, regression analysis, physics, engineering,
metrology, programming languages and the law. They use equipment like total stations, robotic total
stations, GPS receivers, retroreflectors, 3D scanners, radios, handheld tablets, digital levels, drones, GIS
and surveying software.
Survei atau pengukuran tanah adalah teknik, profesi, dan ilmu menentukan posisi terestrial atau tiga-
dimensi poin, jarak dan sudut antara mereka. Sebuah survei profesional tanah disebut surveyor tanah.
Titik-titik ini biasanya di permukaan bumi, dan mereka sering digunakan untuk menetapkan peta tanah
dan batas-batas untuk kepemilikan, lokasi seperti sudut bangunan atau lokasi permukaan fitur bawah
permukaan, atau keperluan lain yang dibutuhkan oleh pemerintah atau hukum perdata, seperti properti
penjualan.
Surveyor membantu menentukan penempatan jalan, kereta api, waduk, bendungan, jaringan pipa,
dinding penahan, jembatan, dan bangunan
Surveyor bekerja dengan unsur-unsur geometri, trigonometri, analisis regresi, fisika, teknik, metrologi,
bahasa pemrograman dan hukum. Mereka menggunakan peralatan seperti stasiun total, total stasiun
robot, penerima GPS, retroreflectors, scanner 3D, radio, tablet genggam, tingkat digital, drone, GIS dan
perangkat lunak survei.
5W + 1H
Who helped determine the placement of roads, railways, reservoirs, dams, pipelines, retaining walls,
bridges, and buildings?
Aktif
Surveyor helps determine the placement of roads, railways, reservoirs, dams, pipelines, retaining walls,
bridges, and buildings
Pasif
determine the placement of roads, railways, reservoirs, dams, pipelines, retaining walls, bridges, and
buildings is helped by surveyor
Aktif
Surveyors work with elements of geometry, trigonometry, regression analysis, physics, engineering,
metrology, programming languages and the law.
Pasif
with elements of geometry, trigonometry, regression analysis, physics, engineering, metrology,
programming languages and the law is worked by surveyor