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MY PROFILE Solution Report For Measurements Part 2
Represent w hole test solution w ith correct and incorrect answ ers.
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Q.1 A Wien bridge is used to measure the frequency of an input signal. The signal is :
5 sin 400πt + 0.75 sin 1200 πt (t in sec). The signal has 15% of 3rd harmonics.
With this signal balance will
a. lead to null indication and setting corresponds to 400 Hz
b. lead to null indication and setting corresponds to 1200 Hz
c. lead to null indication and setting corresponds to 600 Hz
d. not lead to null indication
Q.2 The ac bridge shown below is used to measure an impedance Z. The bridge is in
balanced condition. The impedance Z is equal to
a. series combination of a resistor and an inductor
b. parallel combination of a resistor and an inductor
c. series combination of a resistor and a capacitor
d. parallel combination of a resistor and a capacitor
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Q.3 The bridge method commonly used for finding mutual inductance is
a. Heaviside Campbell bridge
b. Schering bridge
c. De Sauty bridge
d. Wien bridge
Q.4 Match ListI (Bridge) with ListII (Parameter to be measured) and select the
correct answer:
ListI ListII
A. Maxwell’s bridge 1. Frequency
B. Hay’s bridge 2. Inductance of medium Qcoils (1 < Q < 10)
C. Schering bridge 3. Inductance of high Qcoils (Q > 10)
D. Wien bridge 4. Capacitance
Codes:
A B C D
(a) 4 3 2 1
(b) 4 1 2 3
(c) 2 1 4 3
(d) 2 3 4 1
a. a
b. b
c. c
d. d
dissipation factor.
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Q.6 Consider the circuit shown below with the following data:
The reading of wattmeter compared to load power will be _________ % more.
Q.7 Consider the following data for the circuit shown below:
Ammeter: Resistance 0.2 Ω; Reading 5 A
Voltmeter: Resistance 2 kΩ; Reading 200 V
Wattmeter: current coil resistance 0.2 Ω
Pressure coil resistance 2 kΩ, Load ; Power factor = 1
The reading of the wattmeter is_____ Watt.
Q.8 The wattmeter commonly used for power measurement at commercial
frequencies is of the X type. This meter consists of two coil systems, the fixed
system being the Ycoil and moving system being the Zcoil. Here, X, Y and Z
respectively stands for
a. dynamometer, voltage and current
b. dynamometer, current and voltage
c. induction meter, voltage and current
d. induction meter, current and voltage
Q.9 A Wheatstone bridge is shown in figure below.
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If P = 2 kΩ, R = 2 kΩ, S = 5 kΩ, G = 100 Ω, Ecd = 24 mV and galvanometer current
Ig = 13.6 μA, the value of Q is
a. 0.2688 kΩ
b. 0.2466 kΩ
c. 0.2966 kΩ
d. 0.231 kΩ
Not Attem pt Correct Ans. a
FAQ? Have any doubt? Solution
Ω, R2 = 30 Ω, R3 = 25 Ω and C3 = 10 pF than the value of Rx and Cx are
respectively
a. 27.5 Ω, 26/3 pF
b. 30.5 Ω, 28/3 pF
c. 35.5 Ω, 22/3 pF
d. 37.5 Ω, 20/3 pF
Q.11 The power flowing in a 3Φ, 3 wire balanced load system is measured by the two
wattmeter method. The reading of wattmeter A is 500 watts and wattmeter B is –
100 watts.The power factor of the system is
a. 0.866
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b. 0.707
c. 0.567
d. 0.359
Q.12 An electrodynometer wattmeter measures power in a 1Φ circuit. Load voltage is
230 V and current is 5 A at a lagging p.f. of 0.1. Wattmeter potential coil circuit
resistance is 10 kΩ and inductance is 100 mH. The percentage error in the
measurement in power will be (f = 50 Hz)
a. 3.13 %
b. 3.70 %
c. 4 %
d. 2.5 %
Not Attem pt Correct Ans. a
FAQ? Have any doubt? Solution
Q.13 A voltage: 100 sinωt + 60 cos (3ωt – 30°) + 40 sin(5ωt + 45°)V is applied to the
pressure coil circuit of a wattmeter and through the current coil a current of 8
sinωt + 6 sin (5ωt + 120°)A is passed. Reading of the wattmeter will be _______
W.
Q.14 A d.c. potentiometer is designed to measure up to about 2 V with a slide wire of
800 mm. A standard cell of emf 1.18 V obtains balance at 600 mm. A test cell is
seen to obtain balance at 680 mm. The emf of the test cell is __________ V.
Q.15 In a balanced 3phase 200 V circuit, the line current is 115.5 A. When the power is
measured by two wattmeter method, If one of the wattmeters reads 20 kW and
the other one reads zero. Then the power factor of the load ___________
Q.16 A Wheatstone bridge has got three resistances taken in clockwise direction as
120 Ω, 150 Ω, and 150 Ω. The value of the fourth resistance for null balance would
be _____________ Ω.
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