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SAMSONPLAB  ACADEMY  LIMITED  


BOW  BUSSINESS  CENTRE  
BOW  ROAD  153-­‐159  
E3  2SE,  LONDON  
EMAIL:  info@samsonplab.co.uk  
Mobile:  07940433068  
 

SAMSONPLAB  MOCK  MARCH  2013  

 
1. A  25-­‐year-­‐old  man  fell  onto  outstretched  hand  and  sustained  injury  to  his  hand  
on  examination  there  is  tenderness  just  distal  to  the  radius.  X-­‐rays  are  normal.  
What  is  the  most  appropriate  management?  
a. Analgesia  
b. Scaphoid  cast  
c. Below  elbow  cast  
d. Follow  up  in  clinic  
e. Bandage  
 
2. A  20-­‐year-­‐old  man  sustained  angular  fracture  of  femur.  Which  artery  is  artery  
involved?  
a. circumferential  
b. Femoral  
c. Popliteal  
d. Internal  iliac  
e. Dorsalis  pedis  
 
3. A  child  5  year  with  febrile  convulsions  what  reassurance  you  will  give  to  
mother.  
a. Occur  after  head  injury  
 

b. Occur  after  7  year  age  


c. Family  history  of  febrile  convulsions  
d. Can  lead  to  epilepsy  
e. Its  cause  is  benign  
 
4. A.  45  year  old  man  travel  to  Thailand.  2  days  after  returning  he  develops  rash,  
cervical  lymphadenopathy,  splenomegaly  with  sore  throat.  What  the  most  
likely  diagnosis?  
a. Eistein  bar  virus  
b. Cytomegalo  virus  
c. Parainfluenzae  
d. Herpes  simplex  
e. Streptococcus  
 
5. A  50-­‐year-­‐old  man  believes  that  his  intestines  are  blocked  and  obstructed.  He  
refuses  to  eat  or  drink.  What’s  the  most  likely  diagnosis?  
a. Nihilistic  
b. Hypochondriasis  
c. Guilty  
d. Paranoid  delusion  
e. Passivity  phenomenon  
 
6. A  60-­‐year-­‐old  lady  is  refusing  to  eat  and  drinks.  She  says  this  is  because  there  
is  wide  famine.  What’s  the  most  likely  diagnosis?  
a. Anxiety  
b. Delusion  of  grandiose  
c. Generalised  anxiety  disorder  
d. Depression  
e. Schizophrenia  
 
7. A  23-­‐year-­‐old  man  claims  that  when  he  reads  newspaper  he  can  communicate  
with  the  author  
a. Depression  
b. Paranoid  delusion  
c. Hypochondrial  
d. Delusion  of  grandiose  
e. Delusion  of  reference  
 

 
8. A  60-­‐year-­‐old  lady  believes  that  she  has  got  cancer  of  her  bowels  despite  have  
all  investigations  normal.  What’s  the  most  likely  diagnosis?  
a. Nihilistic  
b. Hypochondrial  
c. Depression  
d. Generalised  anxiety  
e. Munchensen  syndrome  
 
9. A  man  swings  his  hands  to  strangers.  He  claims  that  help  people  to  do  what  
they  are  doing.  What  is  the  most  likely  diagnosis?  
a. Delusion  of  grandiose  
b. Delusion  of  control  
c. Paranoid  delusion  
d. Delusion  of  reference  
e. Passivity  phenomenon  
 

10.  A  50-­‐year-­‐old  man  develops  lower  back  pain  and  which  radiated  all  the  way  
down  to  the  right  toes  after  heavy  lifting.  What’s  the  most  appropriate  
diagnosis?  
a. Disc  prolapse  
b. Spinal  cord  compression  
c. Vertebral  collapse    
d. Sciatica  
e. Muscle  spasm  
 
 
11.A  34-­‐year-­‐old  lady  presents  with  seizures  6  hours  after  delivery.  What  is  the  
most  likely  diagnosis?  
a. Eclampsia  
b. Pre-­‐Eclampsia  
c. Epilepsy  
d. Hypovolaemia  
e. Septic  shock  
 
 

12.A  10  months  old  child  is  brought  by  her  mother,  as  she  is  worried  that  her  child  
could  have  cystic  fibrosis.  What  is  the  most  appropriate  investigation?  
a. Sweat  test  
b. Heel  prick  test    
c. Breath  test    
d. Lung  biopsy  
e. Genetic  testing  
 
13.A  6-­‐month-­‐old  infant  with  s/s  of  mild  dehydration  only  dry  mucous  
membranes  but  good  skin  turgor.  What  is  the  most  appropriate  management?  
a. ORS  90  Na  mEq/l  
b. ORS  60  Na  mEq/l  
c. IV  fluids  
d. No  action  required  
e. Water  by  mouth  
 

14.An  infant  with  dry  membranes  drowsiness  and  prolonged  capillary  refill  of  6sec,  
decreased  skin  tugor.  
a. NaCI  0.9%  IV  fluid  bolus  over  20  minutes  
b. NaCI  9%  IV  fluids  in  2  hours    
c. ORS  60Na    
d. ORS  90  
e. Water  by  mouth  
 
15.A  2-­‐year-­‐old  baby  girl  has  got  diarrhoea  10  days  ago,  now  presents  with  his  
mother  who  is  concerned  about  his  status.  Baby  has  moist  mucus  membrane  
and  is  playing  actively.  What  is  the  most  appropriate  management?  
a. Reassure  
b. IV  5%  dextrose  
c. IV  fluids  NaCI  0.9%  
d. Admit  
e. Refer  to  GP  
 
 
16.A  25-­‐year-­‐old  lady  is  found  have  pelvic  inflammatory  disease.  What’s  is  the  
most  appropriate  treatment?  
 

a. Ofloxacin  &  metronidazole.  


b. Metronidazole  
c. Doxycylline  
d. Cefuroxime  
e. Metronidazole  
 
17.34  year  old  woman  who  is  16  weeks  pregnant,  ultrasound  scan  of  shows  semi  
solid  cystic  mass.  What  is  the  most  likely  diagnosis?  
a.      Fibroid    
b. Ovarian  cyst  
c. Gravida  uterus  
d. Adenomyosis  
e. Dermoid  cyst  
 

18.A  60-­‐year-­‐old  lady  who  had  stage  3-­‐breast  cancer  has  had  an  operation  with  
3/10  lymph  nodes  involved.  What  is  the  most  appropriate  next  step  in  
management?  
a.      Radiotherapy  
b.      Chemotherapy  
c.      No  action  required  
d. Analgesia  
e. Follow  up  in  clinic  
 
19.A  29-­‐year-­‐old  lady  had  FNAC  done  after  being  found  to  have  a  lump  in  the  
breast.  FNAC  turned  out  to  be  normal.  What’s  the  most  appropriate  
management?  
a. Reassure  
b. Mammography  
c. USS  
d. Core  biopsy  
e. Open  biopsy  
 
20.A  35-­‐year-­‐old  lady  on  oral  contraception  has  inter-­‐menstrual  breed.  Cervical  
smear  1  year  back  was  normal.  
a.        Cervical  smear  
b.        Endocervical  swab  
 

c.        Colposcopy  
d.        Pelvic  CT  
e.        Endometrial  carcinoma  
 
21.A  30-­‐year-­‐old  lady  with  history  of  severe  headache  and  photophobia  and  
presents  with  painful  and  irregular  periods.  She  wants  reversible  contraception.  
a.      Mirena  
b.      Depo  provera  
c.      Progesterone  only  pill  
d.      Implant  
e.      Combined  oral  contraception  
 
22.A  child  was  brought  by  her  mother  after  having  a  fit.  On  fundoscopy  she  has  
got  retinal  haemorrhages.  What’s  the  most  appropriate  investigation?  
a.      CT  head  
b.      Skeletal  survey  
c.      FBC  
d.      X-­‐ray  
e.      Reassure  
 
 

23.A  2-­‐year-­‐old  child  presents  with  bruises  of  different  shapes  and  ages.  What  is  
the  most  appropriate  investigation?  
a. Coagulation  screen  
b. Skeletal  survey  
c. FBC  
d. No  investigation  required    
e. Autoantibodies  
 
24.A  40-­‐year-­‐old  man  fell  onto  outstretched  hand.  X-­‐ray  confirms  scaphoid  
fracture.  What’s      
the  most  appropriate  management?  
a. Follow  p  in  clinic  in  6  weeks  
b. Analgesia  and  follow  in  clinic  
c. Broad  arm  sling  
d. Above  elbow  cast  
 

e. Cast  for  6  weeks  and  review  


 
25.A  G3  P2  patient  with  a  past  history  of  smoking  presents  at  30  weeks  gestation  
with  sudden,  severe,  diffuse  abdominal  pain.  Examination  reveals  bleeding  per  
vagina  and  a  rigid  abdomen.  
a. Ectropion  
b. Trauma  
c. Vasa  praevia  
d. Abruptio  placentae  
e. Uterine  rupture  
 
26.A  patient  with  a  history  of  3  previous  caesarean  section  presents  in  labour  with  
bleeding  per  vagina.  On  examination,  there  is  abdominal  tenderness  and  some  
drainage  from  the  abdominal  scar.    
a. Ectropion    
b. Trauma  
c. Cervical  carcinoma  
d. Uterine  rupture  
e. Vasa  praevia  
 
 
 
27.A  52  year  old  man  has  had  left-­‐sided  chest  pain  for  one  day.  It  is  severe,  
constant  and  worse  on  respiration.  He  is  also  short  of  breath,  nausea  and  reels  
unwell.  He  has  a  body  mass  index  of  27kg/m2  and  smokes  15  cigarettes  per  
day.  His  chest  x-­‐ray  is  normal  and  he  has  had  a  tachycardia  on  ECG.    What  is  
the  single  most  likely  diagnosis?  
a. Acute  coronary  syndrome  
b. Costo-­‐chondritis  
c. Gastro-­‐oesophageal  reflux  disease  (GORD)  
d. Pericarditis  
e. Pulmonary  embolism  
 
28.A  58-­‐year-­‐old  man  has  dyspnoea,  syncope  and  has  lost  weight.  He  is  breathless  
at  rest.  His  blood  pressure  is  110/60mmHG  on  standing  and  140/80mmHg  on  
lying.  He  smokes  30  cigarettes  a  day.  What  is  the  single  most  appropriate  
initial  investigation  in  establishing  a  diagnosis?  
 

a. Chest  x-­‐ray  
b. Echocardiogram  
c. ECG  
d. Pulmonary  oedema  
e. 24-­‐hour  ECG  
29.A  22  year  old  woman  is  a  non-­‐smoker  and  sexually  active  with  a  regular  
partner.  
a. Tubal  ligation  
b. Withdrawal  technique  
c. Combined  oestrogen/progesterone  
d. Condom  (male)  
e. Vaginal  condom  
 
30.A  22-­‐year-­‐old  non-­‐smoking,  nulli-­‐parous  woman  has  a  strong  family  history  of  
deep  vein  thrombosis  and  pulmonary  embolism.  She  has  irregular  periods,  
which  concern  her.  She  has  a  regular  partner  and  is  very  anxious  not  to  
become  pregnant.  
a. Cap  or  diaphragm  (barrier  method)    
b. Progesterone  only  pill  
c. Injection  of  depot  progesterone  
d. Vasectomy  
e. Rhythm  method  (billings)  
 
31.A  30  year  old  woman’s,  who  has  learning  difficulties,  lives  in  the  community  
and  has  recently  been  diagnosed  as  HIV  positive  
a. Intrauterine  contraceptive  device  
b. Injection  of  depot  progesterone  
c. Condom  male  
d. Rhythm  method  (billings)  
e. Withdrawal  technique  
 
32.  A  study  was  carried  over  a  5  year  period    in  two  hospital  A  &  B  for  
treatment  of  women  with  breast  cancer.  Follow  up  in  country  A  showed  
more    people  were  better  than  in  hospital  B.  What  type  of  study  is  this?  
A. Prospertive  cohort  
B. Retrospective  cohort  
C. Case  control  
 

D. Obervation  study  
E. Retrospective  and  prospective  study  
 

33. A  14  year  old  boy  who    is  a  known  diabetic  has  stopped  taking  his  
medication  and  he  has  stopped  going  to  school  as  well.    He  is  not  eating    
and  drinking    and  is  not  happy  at  school.  What  would  be  the  most  
appropriate  management?  
A. Refer  to  clinical  psychiatrist  
B. Refer  to  paediatrician  
C. Refer  to  social  worker  
D. Refer  to  community  health  team  
E. Admit  to  medical  team  
 

34. a  45  year  old  man  wpresents  with  vertigo  and  dizziness.  On  
examination  he  has  nystagmus  but  no  hearing  loss  and  tympanic  
membrane  is  normal.  What  is  the  single  most  likely  diagnosis?  
A. Acoustic  neuroma  
B. Cerebellar  infarction  
C. Meneires  disease  
D. MODA  syndrome  
E. Vestibular  neuritis  
 

35. A  24  year  old  man  after  playing  rugby  he  complains  of  eae  pain  but  he  
has  normal  tympanic  membrane?  What  is  the  single  most  appropriate  
management?  
A. analgesia  
B. Intravenous  analgesia  
C. Topical  antibiotics  
D. Oral  antibiotics  
E. No  action  required.  
 
 
36.    A  32  year  old  women  presents  with  hypertension.  She  has  loin  discomfort  and  
bilaterally      
             palpable  kidneys.  Choose  the  single  investigation  most  likely  to  indicate  a  
cause  for    
 

             hypertension.  
a. 24  hour  urinary  free  cortisol  concentration  
b. 24  hour  urinary  metanephrines  concentration  
c. Autoantibody  screen  
d. Ultrasound  scan  of  the  abdomen  
e. Plasma  aldosterone  concentration  
 

37.        A  45-­‐year-­‐old  woman  presents  with  weight  gain  7  kg  over  nine  months.  She  
has  developed    
             acne  and  is  bruising  more  easily.  She  is  obese,  hypertensive  and  plethoric.  
Choose  the  single    
             investigation  most  likely  to  indicate  a  cause  for  hypertension.  
a. 24  hour  urinary  free  cortisol  concentration  
b. Radionuclide  renogram  
c. Serum  calcium  concentration  
d. Serum  Cortisol  concentration  
e. Serum  growth  hormone  concentration  
 
38.    A  55-­‐year-­‐old  man  is  referred  following  a  visit  to  the  optician.  He  has  blood  
pressure  of          
             210/110  mmHg  with  hypertensive  retinopathy  but  no  other  abnormalities.  His  
serum            
             Potassium  is  2.9  mmol/l.  He  is  on  no  medication.  
a. Ultrasound  scan  of  the  kidneys  
b. 24  hour  urinary  free  cortisol  concentration  
c. Plasma  aldosterone  concentration  
d. Autoantibody  screen  
e. Radionuclide  renogram  
 
 

39. A man who works in the shipyard and smokes is admitted with shortness of
breath. He was treated with antibiotics by his GP but it didn’t help and he
died later. Pleural thickness was found. Why will you report the death to a
coroner?
a. Death is due to an industrial cause.
b. Death is due to wrong treatment by GP  
 

c. Wrong treatment for the cause


d. In order to satisfy relatives
e. to find the cause  
40. A man with known renal failure is to undergo a surgical procedure which
require contrast medium. Which of the following will you give to protect the
kidney from further damage from the contrast?  
a. Mannitol  
b. Furosemide  
c. Dopamine  
d. Normal saline  
 
41. A woman is in her 9th week of pregnancy and lupus anticoagulant antibodies
are found to be positive. What will you give her?
a. Aspirin only
b. Aspirin and heparin
c. Heparin only
d. Reassure

42. A child presents to the Accident and Emergency Department with headache,
vomiting, neck stiffness and a rash is present. What treatment would you
give?
a. Cefotaxime
b. Amoxicillin
c. Cotrimoxazole
d. Flucloxacillin

43. A group of patients with a common disease characteristics are followed


forward over a period of time to investigate the outcome according to
exposure to different factors. It started with two groups free of disease and
followed forward for a period of time. Which kind of study design is this?
a. Prospective cohort study
b. Randomized controlled trial
c. Case control study
d. Case control retrospective study
e. Prevalence
44. A man presents with ascites and jaundice. Ascitic tap showed low albumin
and protein (<25g/d). What is the diagnosis?
a. Cirrhosis
b. Budd-Chiari syndrome
c. Tuberculosis
 

d. Heart failure

45. A man presents with breathlessness and ascites. His ascetic tap showed low
glucose and low protein (<25g/d). What is the diagnosis?
a. Heart Failure
b. Cirrhosis
c. Tuberculosis
d. Budd-Chiari syndrome

46. A post-menopausal woman has hot flushes. His family history is


unremarkable. What is the best management?
a. Oestrogen/progesterone
b. Raloxifene
c. Surgery
d. Norethisterone
 
47.    A  27-­‐year-­‐old  woman  with  anxiety  and  weight  loss  has  a  tachycardia;  tremor  
and  mud        
             proptosis.  What  single  mechanism  accounts  for  her  weight  loss?    
a. Deficiency  of  thyroid  hormone  
b. Increased  levels  of  calcitonin  
c. Increased  metabolic  rate  
d. Insulin  resistance  
e. Reduced  calorie  intake  
 
48.    A  four-­‐year-­‐old  boy  is  about  to  start  nursery  school.  He  wets  the  bed  every  
night  and  also          
             wets  himself  about  once  a  week  when  he  gets  excited.  What  is  the  single  
most  appropriate?    
             Management?  
a. Amitriptyline  
b. Behavioural  modification  treatment  
c. Blood  sugar  
d. Desmopressin  
e. Reassurance  
 
 

 
49.    A  2-­‐year-­‐old  child  presents  with  fever  of  39  degrees  and  is  unable  to  swallow  
saliva.  What      
             is  the  single  most  appropriate  initial  investigation?  
a. Call  anesthetist    
b. Barium  swallow  
c. Oesohago-­‐gastroduodenoscopy  
d. Intravenous  antibiotics  
e. Nebulised  salbutamol  and  adrenaline.  
 
50. A child is presents with loose stool and failure to thrive. What is your next
investigation to lead to a diagnosis?
a. Antiendomysial antibodies
b. Sweat test
c. Alpha 1 antitrypsin
d. Antimitochondrial antibodies
e. Echocardiogram

51. A child took his grandmothers pills. The ECG of the child shows tachycardia
and arrhythmias. Which of the following medications was likely taken?
a. Tricyclic antidepressants
b. Beta blocker
c. Calcium channel blocker
d. Lithium
e. Diuretics
   
 
52.    A  2-­‐year-­‐old  child  presents  with  a  bead  in  the  ear.  What  is  the  single  most  
appropriate        
management?  
a. Remove  under  GA  
b. Remove  with  forceps  
c. Remove  with  hook  
d. Remove  with  fingers    
e. Remove  with  oil  
 
53.  A  40-­‐year-­‐old  man  has  been  brought  to  hospital  by  his  because  he  has  been  
repeatedly    
 

           washing  hands  and  locking  the  doors.  What  is  the  most  appropriate  
management?  
a. Cognitive  behaviour    therapy    
b. Behavior  therapy  
c. Reassure  
d. Electroconvulsive  therapy  
e. Anti-­‐depressants  
 
54.  Which  of  the  following  presentations  of  an  18-­‐month-­‐old  baby  deserves  to  be  
worried  about    
             concerning  the  development  of  the  baby?    
             a.        Social  smile  but  no  eye-­‐to-­‐eye  contact    
b. Can’t  make  meaningful  sentences  
c. Can’t  throw  ball  overhead  
d. Can’t  make  a  tower  of  4  cubes  
e. Can’t  kick  ball  forward  
 
55.  A  woman  who  already  has  2  kids  has  had  amenorrhea  for  8wks  now.  Her  
pregnancy  test  is    
           positive  but  it  shows  16wks  of  pregnancy.  Her  cervical  os  is  closed  but  there  
are  signs  of        
           bleeding.  She  has  severe  morning  sickness  this  time  compared  to  previous  2  
pregnancies.      
           What  is  the  diagnosis?  
a. Molar  Pregnancy  
b. Ectopic  pregnancy  
c. Placenta  praevia  
d. Inevitable  abortion  
e. Threatened  abortion  
 
56.  A  3  months  old  boy  has  developed  honey  colored  crusts  around  his  mouth.  
There  are  some    
blisters  with  erythematous  base,  some  of  which  are  discharging.  The  boy  is  
apyrexial.    
What  is  the  most  likely  diagnosis?    
 a.      Herpes  simplex    
b.        Bullous  impetigo    
 

c.        Phemphigoid    
d.        Erysipelas    
e.        Cellulites    
 
57.  An  80  year  old  lady  with  previous  history  of  breast  cancer  treated  with  surgery  
and        
             chemotherapy  presents  with  confusion,  thirst  and  abdominal  pain.  What  is  
the  single  most    
             appropriate  investigation?  
a. Serum  calcium  concentration    
b. Serum  potassium  
c. Serum  urea  and  phosphates  
d. Serum  sodium  
e. MRI  scan  of  the  chest  
 
58.  A  36-­‐year-­‐old  lady  presents  with  headache  and  can’t  look  at  a  bright  light.  
What  is  the  single      
             most  likely  diagnosis?    
a. Migraine    
b. Sinusitis    
c. Giant  cell  arteritis    
d. TIA  
e. CRAO  
 
 
 
59.  A  60  yr  old  woman  suddenly  develop  severe  left  ventricular  failure  following  a  
myocardial        
             infarction  and  she  is  found  to  have  systolic  murmur  on  examination.    
a. VSD  
b. Papillary  muscle  rupture  
c. Aortic  stenosis  
d. PDA  
 

e. ASD  

60.  A  2  month  old  breast  milk  fed  baby  presents  with  jaundice  and  white  stool.    
What  is  the          
           single  most  likely  diagnosis?  
a. Breast  milk  jaundice    
b. Biliary  atresia  
c. Physiological  jaundice  
d. Celiac  disease  
 
61.  79  yr  old  man  who  is  active  comes  to  you  with  complaint  of  swelling  and  pain  
of  dorsiflexion    
             of  the  leg.  On  examination  there  is  oedema  +  3cm  increase  in  diameter  of  
right  calf        
             comparing  to  the  other  side.  What  is  the  cause?    
a. Popliteal  artery  aneurysm    
b. DVT    
c. Popliteal  cyst  
d. Pulmonary  embolism  
e. Gout  
 
62.  A  54-­‐year-­‐old  patient  presents  with  a  lump  in  the  neck,  which  moves  on  
swallowing.  What    
             Investigation  will  you  do  to  establish  diagnosis?    
a. Ultrasound  
b. FNAC  
c. CT  
d. MRI  scan  
e. X-­‐ray  neck  
 
63.    A  35-­‐year-­‐old  lady  presents  with  several  episodes  of  panic  attack.  What  long        
             term  treatment  can  be  given  to  her?  
a. Beta  blocker  
b. CBT  
c. Behavior  therapy  
d. Re-­‐breathing  bag  
 

e. Benzodiazepine  
 
 

64.  A  6  year  old  with  weekly  abdominal  pain  with  headache  not  associated  with  
vomiting  and          
           diarrhea  and  no  abnormal  findings  on  examination.  What  investigation  would  
you  carry  out          
           for  her?    
a. No  investigations  required  
b. Abdominal  X-­‐ray  
c. Ultrasound  scan  abdomen  
d. CT  abdomen  
e. MRI  scan  abdomen  
 
65.  A  54-­‐year-­‐old  man  presents  with  some  raised  lesions  on  the  shin.  He  comes  
with  cough  and          
           Shortness  of  breath.  Chest  X-­‐ray  shows  bilateral  hilar  lymphadenopathy.  What  
is  the  most    
           likely  diagnosis?  
a. Sarcoidosis    
b. Mesothelioma  
c. Interstitial  lung  disease  
d. Extrinsic  allergic  aveolitis  
e. Tuberculosis  
 
66.  Which  medicine  to  be  given  in  the  treatment  of  meningitis  at  the  hospital?    
             a.      Ampicillin    
             b.    Cefotaxime  
             c.      Tetracycline    
             d.      Benzylpenicillin  
             e.      Rifampicin  
 
67.  Which  of  the  following  drugs  can  cause  vision  impairment?    
             a.      Steroids  
             b.      Salbutamol  
 

             c.        Beta  blockers  


             d.      Biphosphanates  
             e.      Non  steroid  anti-­‐inflammatory  drugs  
 
68.  An  80-­‐year-­‐old  man  presents  with  ulcer  on  the  tonsils.  What  is  the  most  likely  
diagnosis?    
             a.      Tonsilar  carcinoma  
             b.      Laryngeal  cancer  
             c.      Lymphoma  
             d.      Acute  Lymphoblastic  Leukemia  
             e.      Herpes  Simplex  
 
 
69.  A  57-­‐year-­‐old  man  with  pernicious  anemia  prefers  injection  for  her  medication        
             because  oral  medication  doesn’t  work.  Why  oral  medication  won't  work?    
a. Intrinsic  factor  deficiency  
b. Iron  deficiency  
c. Folate  deficiency  
d. Coaeliac    disease  
e. Phenytoin  medication  
 
70.  A  70-­‐year-­‐old  patient  presents  with  cancer  metastasis  to  the  bone.  Which  is  
the  likely        
primary  cancer  site?  
a. Breast  
b. Cervix    
c. Ovary    
d. Lung  cancer  
e. Gastric  carcinoma  
 
71.  An  85-­‐year-­‐old  lady  who  lives  in  the  nursing  home  presents  with  severe  
itching  in  her  hands      
             and  she  is  found  to  have  scabies.  What  is  the  mechanism  for  itching?  
 

a. Allergy  to  toxins  realized  by  mites  


b.  Inflammation    reaction    
c. Autoimmune  inflammation  reaction  
d. Normal  phenomenon  
e.      Infection  
 
72.  What  advice  will  you  give  the  parents  of  a  child  with  repeated  UTI?    
           a.      Surgery  needed  
           b.      Prophylactic  antibiotics    
           c.      Intermittent  self  catheterization  needed  
           d.      Foley  catheter  needed  
 
73.  What  test  will  you  do  for  TB  for  the  child  when  the  parents  are  not  happy  
about  doing        
             bronchoalveolar  lavage  under  general  anesthesia?  
             a.      Blood  test    
             b.      Chest  X-­‐ray  
             c.        Bronchoscopy  
             d.        None  
             e.        Skin  test  
 
 
 

74.  Baby  has  blue  mark  near  coccyx  since  birth.  What  is  the  most  appropriate  
treatment?    
a. Reassure  
b. Resection  by  surgery  
c. Clothing  screen  and  biopsy  
d. Biopsy  
e. Chromosomal  analysis  
 
75.    A  60  year  old  man  who  is  an  ex  military  serviceman  with  post  traumatic  stress  
disorder.              
 

               What  is  the  most  appropriate  initial  treatment?  


a. CBT  
b. Benzodiazepines  
c. Electroconvulsive  therapy  
d. Supportive  therapy  
e. Behaviour    therapy  
 
76.    A  30-­‐year  mother  with  café-­‐au-­‐lait  spot  is  asking  what  the  chance  is  that  her  
child  will        
               acquire  the  disease?  
a. 1:2  
b. 1:4  
c. 1:8  
d. 0%  
e. 1:16  
 
77.    A  45-­‐year-­‐old  man  presents  with  central  crushing  chest  pain  radiating  to  left  
arm  with    
               nausea  and  analgesia.  Morphine  has  been  to  him  for  the  pain.  Which  
medication  should  be    
               used  to  reduce  nausea  and  vomiting?  
a. Metochlopromide  
b. Cyclizine  
c. Prochlorperazine  
d. Cimetidine  
e. Betahistine  
 
78.  A  patient  has  diplopia  on  looking  downward.    On  examination  he  is  found  to  
have  dilated  pupils.  What  nerve  is  affected?  
a. Trochlear  nerve  
b. Occulomotor  nerve  
c. Abducens  nerve  
d. Trigeminal  nerve  
 

e. Hypoglossal  nerve  
 
79.  A  47-­‐year-­‐old  man  presents  to  accident  and  emergency  department  with  full  
thickness    
             burns  calculating  up  to  10%  of  his  lower  limbs  from  steam  pipe.  Analgesia  has  
been  given.      
             What  is  the  most  appropriate  immediate  management?    
a.  Escharotomy  
b. Intravenous  fluids  
c. Refer  to  burns  to  unit  
d. Admit  to  general  ward  
e. Discharge  home  with  analgesia  and  follow  up  in  clinic  
 
80.  An  18  year  old  male  is  rushed  into  the  emergency  department  by  a  group  of  
friends  who        
             leave  before  they  can  be  interviewed  by  medical  staff.  He  is  semiconscious,  
has  a    
             respiratory  rate  of  8/min,  a  BP  of  120/70mmhg  and  a  pulse  of  60bpm.  He  is  
noted  to  have    
             needle  track  marks  on  his  arms  and  his  pupils  are  small.  What  single  initial  
treatment        
             would  you  administer?  
a. Naloxone  
b. Morphine  
c. Adrenaline  
d. Atropine  
 
81.  A  45-­‐year-­‐old  nurse  who  works  in  the  nursing  home  five  days  after  looking  
after  the  patient          
             in  the  nursing  home  experiences  excessive  itching  in  between  the  fingers  and  
toes.  What  is    
             the  mechanism  of  severe  itching?  
a. Allergic  to  medication  she  was  handling  
 

b. Keratinosis  
c. Secondary  infection  
d. Blood  vessel  rapture  
e. Allergic  reaction  
 
82.  An  80-­‐year-­‐old  lady  with  an  ulcer  on  the  labia  major,  which  is  found  to  be  
carcinoma.  Which        
             group  of  lymph  nodes  will  be  initially  involved?  
a. Superficial  inguinal  lymph  nodes  
b. Deep  inguinal  lymph  nodes  
c. Para-­‐aortic  lymph  nodes  
d. Common  iliac  lymph  nodes  
e. Internal  iliac  lymph  nodes    
 
 83.  A  50-­‐year-­‐old  lay  presents  with  post-­‐coital  bleeding  for  the  past  3  months.  
What  is  the    
             most  appropriate  investigation?  
a. cervical  smear  
b. Colposcopy  
c. Trans-­‐vaginal  ultrasound  scan  
d. Endometrial  sampling  
e. Hysteroscopy  
 
85.  A  70-­‐year-­‐old  man  presents  to  outpatient  clinic  complaining  of  swelling  of  the  
ankles        
             month  after  being  started  on  anti-­‐hypertensive  medication.  Which  of  the  
following  is  the          
             most  likely  diagnosis?  
a. Angiotensin  converting  enzymes  inhibitor  
b. Bendroflumethiazide  
c. Amlodipine  
d. Furosemide  
e. Beta-­‐blocker  
 

 
86.    A  70-­‐year-­‐old  man  with  small  cell  carcinoma  of  the  lungs  presents  with  thirst  
and  polyuria.    
               Which  of  the  following  is  the  most  likely  location?  
a. Medulla  
b. Pons  
c. Cerebellar  
d. Midbrain  
e. Brainstem  
 
 
 
 
 
 
87.    A  5-­‐year-­‐old  boy  is  found  to  have  syndrome  of  inappropriate  anti-­‐diuretic  
syndrome  after    
             suffering  from  meningitis.  Which  of  the  following  is  the  most  likely  
abnormality?  
a. Hypernatraemia  
b. Hyponatrmia  
c. Hypokalaemia  
d. Hyperkalaemia  
e. Hypocalcaemia  
 
88.    A  65  year  old  lady  on  tamoxifen  for  breast  cancer  which  was  treated  with  
mastectomy  and    
             radiotherapy.  She  is  also  on  on  senna.  She  is  complaining  of  thirst  and  
polyuria.  What  is  the    
             single  most  appropriate  initial  investigation?  
a. Mammography  
b. Ultrasound  scan  
c. MRI  scan  chest  
 

d. Serum  blood  glucose  


e. Serum  calcium  
 
89.    A  12  year  old  boy  presents  with  weight  loss,  night  sweats  and  chronic  cough  
for  the  past  3    
               months.  His  father  has  tuberculosis.  You  decide  to  do  broncho-­‐alveolar  
lavage  under    
               general  anesthesia  but  the  family  refuses.  What  investigation  will  you  do  to  
confirm  the    
               diagnosis  of  tuberculosis?  
a. urine  antigen  for  TB  
b. Gastric  washing  
c. Sputum  culture  
d. Blood  culture  
e. Heef  (skin  prick)  test  
 
90.    A  40-­‐year-­‐old  mother  who  is  a  carrier  of  hepatitis  B  has  just  delivered  a  baby.  
What  is  the          
               most  appropriate  management?  
a. hepatitis  vaccination  of  the  baby  
b. Give  immunoglobulin  to  the  child  
c. Advice  the  mother  not  to  breast  feed  
d. Test  the  baby  for  hepatitis  
e. Take  the  blood  from  the  lab  for  hepatitis  serology  
 
 
 
 
91.    A  23-­‐year-­‐old  woman  who  is  18  weeks  pregnant  has  just  had  exposure  to  a  
child  who  has    
               chicken  pox.  Her  varicella  antibodies  are  negative.  What  is  the  most  
appropriate        
               management?  
 

a. Vaccination  
b. Give  oral  acyclovir  
c. Give  immunoglobulin  
d. Isolation  
e. Quarantine  
 
92.    An  80  year  old  lady  with  history  of  breast  cancer  and  now  on  tamoxifen  and  
senna.  IN    
               The  last  couple  of  weeks  she  has  been  complaining  of  thirst  and  polyuria.  
What  is  the  single    
               most  likely  electrolyte  abnormality  to  be  found?  
a. Hyponatraemia  
b. Hypokalaemia  
c. Hypernatraemia  
d. Hypercalcaemia  
e. Hpocalcaemia  
 
93.  A  65-­‐year-­‐old  lady  with  hypertension  on  treatment  with  bendroflumethiazide  
present  with            
             confusion.  His  Electrocardiogram  is  normal.  What  is  the  most  likely  cause  of  
his  symptoms?  
a. Hyperkalaemia  
b. Hypokalaemia  
c. Hpercalcaemia  
d. Hyponatraemia  
e. Hypernatraemia  
 
94.  A  71year  old  presents  with  weakness  on  her  left  side  and  dysphagia.  By  the  
time  she  is  seen          
             accident  and  emergency  department  al  her  symptoms  have  resolved.  She  is  
on  aspirin  75        
             mg,  Paracetamol  2  tablets  a  day  and  Temazepam.  What  is  the  single  most  
appropriate    
 

             management?  
a. Aspirin  75mg  and  dipridamole    
b. Clopidogrel  and  dipyridamole  
c. Give  statin  
d. Aspirin  300mg  for  2  weeks  
e. Aspirin  300mg  
 
 
 
95.  A  50-­‐year-­‐old  man  has  had  progressive  difficult  in  walking  for  the  past  2  years.  
He  has    
           memory  loss  and  history  of  recurrent  falls.  He  also  has  tremors.  What  is  the  
single  most    
           likely  diagnosis?  
a. Subdural  haematoma  
b. Alzheimer’s  disease  
c. Multi-­‐infarct  dementia  
d. Pick’s  disease  
e. Lewy  body  dementia  

96.  An  obese  55-­‐year-­‐old  man  with  a  2-­‐year  history  of  palpitations  is  brought  to  
the  accident    
           and  emergency  department  unconscious.  He  is  pulseless  and  his  respiration  is  
progressively              
           becoming  shallower.  The  ECG  shows  disorganized  complexes.  Choose  the  
SINGLE  most  likely            
           diagnosis.  
a. Complete  heart  block  
b. Ventricular  fibrillation  
c. Phaeochromocytoma  
d. Wolf  Parkinson  white  syndrome  
e. Wenckebach  phenomenon  
 
97.    A  45-­‐year-­‐old  man  with  a  history  of  palpitations  complains  of  difficulty  in  
breathing        
 

             associated  with  chest  pain.  His  ECG  tracing  shows  a  tachycardia  of  100  
beast/minute  and  a          
             wide  QRS  complex,  which  begins  with  a  ‘slur’.  Choose  the  SINGLE  most  likely  
diagnosis.  
a. Wenckebach  phenomenon  
b. Torsade  de  points  
c. Wolf  Parkinson  white  syndrome  
d. Diabetic  neuropathy  
e. Ventricular  ectopics  
 
98. A woman brings her asthmatic child who is breathing heavily to the A&E.
Oxygen, nebulized salbutamol, ipratropim bromide and oral prednisolone
has already been given at the A&E. She is flaring with subcostal and
intercostals recession. What will you give next?
a. Magnesium sulphate IV
b. Aminophylline IV
c. Hydrocortisone IV
d. Inhaled steroid
e. IV hydrocortisone
99. A patient is found to have a pansystolic murmur radiating to the axilla.
What is the diagnosis?
a. Mitral regurgitation
b. Mitral stenosis
c. Tricuspid regurgitation
d. Aortic stenosis

100. A child is found to have a harsh pansystolic murmur. He is not


cyanosed. What is the diagnosis?
a. VSD
b. ASD
c. PDA
d. Transposition of the great vessels
e. Tetrad fallot

101. A 30 year old man is diagnosed with Chlamydia. If he is left


untreated, what is the most likely complication to develop?
a. Balanitis
b. Cystitis
c. Epididymorchitis
 

d. Cancer
 

102.  A  49  year  old  man  with  suspected  heart  failure  has  a  blood  pressure  of  
90/60mmHg  and        
               Pulse  rate  of  110  beats/minute.  Chest  X-­‐ray  shows  a  huge  globular  heart.  
Choose  the            
               SINGLE  most  appropriate  management  strategy.  
a. Pericardiocentesis  
b. ACE  inhibitors  
c. Heart  transplant  
d. Aortic  valve  replacement  
e. Thiazide  diuretic  
103. A 25 year old man has passed a 4mm stone in urine. He says he drinks
water often. He is found to have another 3mm stone. What management
will you suggest?
a. Lithotripsy
b. Ask patient to continue to drink more water
c. Reassure patient
d. Open surgery.
e. Endoscopic removal
 

104.  A  42-­‐year-­‐old  man  with  cardiac  failure  is  found  to  have  a  palpable  thrill  in  the  
right  second          
               intercostal  space,  which  radiates  to  the  neck.  Choose  the  SINGLE  most  
appropriate            
               management  strategy.  
a. ACE  inhibitors  
b. Heart  transplant  
c. Thiazide  diuretics  
d. Aortic  valve  replacement  
e. Thiazide  diuretics  
 
 
105. A woman who uses COCP often undergoes a speculum examination
which shows an ectropion. Her last cervical smear was 2 years ago.
What will you do next?
a. Cervical smear
 

b. Endoscopy
c. Colposcopy
d. Surgery
 
106.  A  50-­‐year-­‐old  man  has  had  vomiting  for  the  past  2  weeks.  He  has  been  
vomiting  steal    
                 substances  and  he  also  regurgitates.  What  is  the  most  likely  electrolyte  
abnormality?  
a. Hyponatraemia  
b. Hyponatraemia  
c. Hypercalcaemia  
d. Hyperkalaemia  
e. Hypocaemia  
 
107.  A  40-­‐year-­‐old  lady  presents  with  hot  flushes  and  sweating.  Her  mother  had  
early    
                 menopause.  What  is  the  most  appropriate  investigation?  
a. Testesterone  
b. Serum  oestrogen  levels  
c. Serum  Follicular  stimulating  hormone  
d. Corticosteroid  levels  
e. Trans-­‐vaginal  ultrasound  scan  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
108.    A  40-­‐year-­‐old  lady  presents  to  out  patient  clinic  because  she  is  worried  of  
ovarian            
                 carcinoma  because  her  mum  had  ovarian  cancer.  What  is  the  most  
appropriate  test?  
 

a. CA  19  
b. CA  125  
c. CEA  
d. Alpha  fetal  protein  
e. Prostate  specific  antigen  

109. A post menopausal woman presents with symptoms of osteoporosis. What


investigation will you do?
a. Bone density
b. Nuclear medicine scan
c. CT scan
d. MRI
 
 
110.  A  20-­‐year-­‐old  man  present  to  accident  and  emergency  after  being  involved  in  
road  traffic        
                 accident.    Ultrasound  scan  of  the  abdomen  shows  there  is  a  small  hematoma  
in  the    
                 spleen.  What  is  the  most  appropriate  management  of  this  patient?  
a.        Discharge  home  and  review  in  outpatient  clinic  
b.        Refer  to  general  surgeons  for  admission  for  a  period  of  observation.  
c.        Refer  to  general  surgeon  for  an  operation  
d.        Immediate  blood  transfusion  
e.        Discharge  home  no  treatment  required  
 
112.  A  mother  comes  to  paediatric  outpatient  clinic  with  an  18-­‐month-­‐old  child  
for  assessment              
               of  her  development.  Which  of  the  following  would  cause  concern  in  the  18-­‐
month-­‐old  child?  
a. He  smiles  but  no  eye  contact  
b. Speaks  2  words  but  words  do  make  sense  
c. No  hand  dominance  
d. Not  able  to  throw  the  ball  overhead  
e. Cannot  stand  on  1  leg.  
 

 
   113.  A  28-­‐year-­‐old  lady  presents  with  a  lump  in  the  right  breast.  She  had  biopsy  
of  the  lump          
                   done  which  showed  low  columnar  lined  with  clear  duct  with  fibrosis  tissue  
in  between.              
                   The  lump  is  well  defined.  What  is  the  single  most  appropriate  diagnosis?  
a.        Breast  carcinoma  
b.        Begnin  breast  disease  
c.        Fibroadenoma  
d.        Ductectasia  
e.        Breast  cyst  
 
114.    A  57  year  old  with  bipolar  affective  disorder  is  on  treatment  with  lithium  
1200mg.  He    
                 develops  tremors  and  agitation.  What  is  the  single  most  likely  cause?  
a.        Lithium  toxicity  
b.        Renal  failure  
c.        Acute  flare  of  bipolar  disorder  
d.        Anxiety  
e.        Autoimmune  hyperthyroidism  
 
115.    A  40-­‐year-­‐old  man  with  asthma  is  treatment  with  maximum  does  of  inhaled  
medication          
                   but  he  still  gets  breathless.  What  is  the  single  most  appropriate  
management?  
a.        Oxygen  
b.        Oral  steroid  
c.        Oral  aminophylline  
d.        Antibiotics  
e.        Continue  same  treatment  
 
116.    A  53  year  old  woman  with  wide  spread  metastatic  breast  cancer  develops  
rattling  noise          
 

                 from  the  throat.  Suction  does  not  help.  What  is  the  single  most  appropriate  
management?  
a. Normal  saline  0.9  %  nebulisers  
b. Hyoscine  injection  intramuscular  
c. Anti-­‐muscarinic  
d. Antibiotics  
e. Reassure  
 
 
117.    A  19-­‐year-­‐old  girl  who  is  a  dancer  by  profession  was  brought  to  hospital  by  
her  family  with        
                   a  BMI  of  12.  Blood  test  show  potassium  of  3.2.  The  girl  is  ok  now.  At  the  
home  the  girl  is        
                   always  fighting  with  everyone.  What  is  the  single  most  appropriate  
management?  
a. Out  patient  depart  family  therapy  
b. Out  patient  psychiatrist  referral  
c. Out  patient  cognitive  behavior  therapy  
d. Inpatient  monitored  feeding  
e. Discharge  home  with  outpatient  follow  up.  
 
118.    A  16-­‐year-­‐old  girl  took  10  tablets  of  paracetamol.  She  is  now  fine  and  her  
paracetamol          
                   levels  are  below  the  treatment  levels.  She  is  still  drunk  but  she  is  clinically  
fine.  What  is          
                   the  most  appropriate  management?  
a. Admit  to  general  ward  and  referral  to  psychiatrist  the  following  morning.  
b. Psychoanalysis  
c. Refer  to  social  worker  
d. Refer  to  the  psychiatrist  
e. Out-­‐patient  psychiatrist  referral  
 
 

119. A woman with haemoglobin of 8.4g/dl is to undergo an elective surgery.


What decision will you take?
a. Defer and investigate
b. Proceed with surgery
c. Transfuse blood and proceed with surgery
d. Reassure patient and proceed with surgery
 
 
120.  A  20-­‐year-­‐old  woman  feels  guilty  that  she  got  traffic  tickets.  She  now  feels  
that  she  need        
                 to  be  punished.  What  is  the  single  most  likely  diagnosis?    
a.      Schizophrenia  
b.      Bipolar  affective  disorder  
c.      Paranoid  delusion    
d.      Dementia  
e.      Nihilistic  disorder  
 
121.  A  20-­‐year-­‐old  lady  who  is  6  weeks  after  birth  of  her  child  thinks  that  her  baby  
has  evil  eyes.          
                 What  is  the  single  most  likely  diagnosis?  
a.      Baby  blues  
b.      Post  natal  psychosis  
c.      Post  natal  depression  
d.      Anxiety  
e.      Schizophrenia  

122.    An  18-­‐month-­‐old  child  who  was  properly  gaining  weight  initially  up  to  11  
months.    At  11        
                 months  he  was  11kg.  He  is  eating  and  drinking  well.  Now  he  is  18  months  he  
is  10kg.  What          
                 is  the  most  appropriate  investigation?  
a.      Stool  culture  
b.      Ant-­‐mitochondrial  antibodies  
c.      Anti-­‐endomysial  antibodies  
d.      Echo  cardiogram  
 

e.      Sweat  test  

123.    A  54  year  old  woman,  who  works  in  a  pet  shop  and  previously  been  well,  
presents  with        
                   breathlessness  and  a  dry  cough.  What  is  the  single  most  likely  diagnosis?  
a. Tuberculosis  
b. Brucellosis  
c. Chlamydia  psittacci  
d. Legionella  
e. Pneumocysti  Jiroveci  
 
124.    A  43  year  old  man  presents  with  generally  feeling  unwell.  On  examination  
he  is  found  to          
                   have  raised  jugular  venous  pressure  and  swelling  of  the  upper  limb  
bilaterally.  Lower          
                   limbs  are  normal  and  he  has  no  pulse.  Which  of  the  following  is  the  most  
appropriate?        
                   investigation?  
a.    CT  scan  chest  
b.    MRI  scan  chest  
c.    Electrocardiogram  
d.    Echocardiogram  
e.    Standing  and  lying  blood  pressure  
 
125.    A  65  year  old  man  presents  with  headache  and  loss  of  vision  in  one  eye.  
Blood  test  shows    
                   increased  ESR  and  found  to  have  giant  cell  arthritis.  She  is  put  on  
appropriate  treatment.      
                   Which  of  the  following  medication  would  be  required  in  her  further  
management?  
a.        Proton  pump  inhibitor  
b.        Aspirin  
c.        Paracetamol  
d.        Beguinide  
 

e.        Anti-­‐depressant  
 

 126.  A  40  year  old  man  24  hours  after  an  operation  of  total  hip  replacement  
present  with        
                   temperature  of  37.7C  and  shortness  of  breath.  What  is  the  single  most  
appropriate          
                   investigation?  
a.      DEXA  scan  
b.      CT  scan  chest  
c.      MRI  scan  chest  
d.      Nuclear  bone  scan  
e.      Chest  X-­‐ray    
 
127.    A  67  year  old  man  with  type  1  diabetes  mellitus  is  unable  to  walk  up  the  
stairs  and  on    
                   examination  he  has  wasting  of  the  upper  limbs  and  quadriceps.  What  is  the  
single  most    
                   likely  diagnosis?  
a. Myotrophy  
b. Peripheral  neuropathy  
c. Mononeuropathy  
d. Autonomic  neuropathy  
e. Dermatomyositis  
 
128.    A  60  year  old  man  who  is  in  intensive  therapy  unit  suddenly  develops  
palpitation  and  a    
                   systolic  murmur.  What  is  the  most  appropriate  investigation?  
a.      ECG  
b.      Echocardiogram  
c.      CT  scan  chest  
d.      MRI  scan  chest  
e.      Blood  culture  
 
 

129.      An  18  months  old  baby  has  hypothyroidism.  What  is  the  single  most  likely  
characteristic?              
                     Of  hypothyroidism?  
a. Prolonged  jaundice  
b. Can  cause  jaundice    
c. Jaundice  will  persist  into  adult  life  
d. jaundice  will  resolve  on  its  own      
e. Needs  exchange  of  blood  
 
 
 
 
 
130.    A  22  year  old  Irish  man  presents  to  accident  and  emergency  department  
with    
                   hyperventilation  and  palpitation  and  shortness  of  breath.  What  would  be  on  
his  arterial    
                   blood  gas?  
a.      Ph  7.55,  PaCO2  2.1  
b.      Ph  7.55,  PaCO2  7.7  
c.      Ph  7.30,  HCO3  35  
d.      Ph  7.35  HCO3      35  
e.      Ph  7.55,  CO2    5.0  
 
131.    A  10  year  old  girl  has  hay  fever  and  he  has  a  problem  with  school  
performance.  What  is          
                   the  single  most  appropriate  management?  
a.      Oral  antihistamine  
b.      Intramuscular  adrenaline  
c.      Oral  antihistamine  and  IM  adrenaline  
d.      Desensitization  
e.      Reassure  
 
 

132.    A  65  year  old  man  present  to  emergency  department  with  palpitations.  ECG  
shows  atrial            
                   fibrillation.  Which  of  the  following  scores  will  you  use  to  assess  the  risk  of  
this  patient?  
a.      CHADS  2  score  
b.      ABCD  2  score  
c.      MEWS  score  
d.      FAST  
e.      GRACE    
 
133.    An  80  year  old  man  presents  with  right  sided  weakness  and  dysphasia  by  the  
time  you  see          
                   her  in  accident  and  emergency  department  all  the  symptoms  had  
disappeared.  Which  of        
                   the  following  scores  will  you  use?  
a. CHADS2  score  
b. ABCD  2  score  
c. FAST  score  
d. Well’score  
e. Rockall  score  
 
 
 
 
 
134.    A  6  year  old  boy  was  hit  in  the  scrotum  at  school.  He  has  severe  pain  and  
acute          
                   tenderness.  What  is  the  most  appropriate  investigation?  
a.        Early  surgical  exploration  
b.        Ultrasound  scan  
c.        Reassure  
d.        Mid  stream  urine  
e.        CT  scan  scrotum  
 

 
135.  A  20  year  old  lady  who  is  a  marathon  runner  on  routine  examination  she  is  
found  to  have        
                 normal  FSH  and  LH  levels.  Her  prolactin  level  is  600.  What  is  the  single  most  
likely  cause?  
a.        Hypothalamic  amenorrhea  
b.        Prolactinoma  
c.        Menopause  
d.        Congenital  anomaly  
e.        Turner’s  Syndrome  
 
 
 
 
136.    A  34  year  old  woman  who  is  18  months  after  delivery  of  her  baby  has  had  no  
periods  since    
                 the  birth  of  her  child.    She  has  been  feeding  her  baby  intermittently.  
Prolactin  is  600mg.          
                 What  s  the  single  most  likely  cause?  
a.        Prolactinoma  
b.        Physiological  amenorrhoea  after  birth  
c.        Menopause  
d.        Hypothalamic  amenorrhoea  
e.        Pregnancy  
 
137.    An  18  year  old  university  students  came  back  home  yesterday  due  to  
headache.  She        
                   presents  to  accident  and  emergency  department  with  headache  ,  nausea  
and  vomiting.    
                   On  examination  she  has  a  temperature  38  degrees,  pulse  is  80,  BP  120/70  
and  she  has    
                   neck  stiffness.    What  is  the  single  most  appropriate  treatment?  
A. Co-­‐amoxiclav  
 

B. Ceftriaxone  
C. Amoxicillin  
D. Rifampicin  
E. Benzylpenicillin  
 
 
 
 
138.    A  60  year  old  lady  was  admitted  with  sepsis  48  hours  ago.  She  was  started  
on        
                   benzyl  penicillin  and  tazobactam  but  still  the  high  temperature  persists.  
What  is  the          
                   most  appropriate  next  step  in  management?  
a.      Change  to  ceftriaxone  
b.      Penicillin  plus  tazobactam  plusanti-­‐fungal  
c.      Anti-­‐fungal  medication  intravenous  
d.      Add  steroids  orally  
e.      Continue  the  same  medication  for  2  weeks.  
 
 

139. A patient is severely sick, He came with rash that does not blanch,
photophobia, headache, papilloedema and neck stiffness, what is the next
line of immediate action?
a. IV antibiotic and CT scan
b. IV antibiotics
c. CT scan
d. Lumber puncture
 
140.  A  new  born  baby  3  weeks  old  has  had  jaundice  from  48  hrs  of  age.  The  baby  
is  now  3        
                 weeks  and  still  jaundice.  He  is  growing  well  and  breast  feeding.  What  is  the  
single  most        
                 likely  diagnosis?  
 

a.  Physiological  jaundice  
b.  Breast  milk  jaundice  
c.  Galactassaemia  
d.  Hypothyroidism  
e.  Urinary  tract  infection  
 
141.  A  70  year  old  woman  presents  with  shortness  of  breath.  On  examination  has  
unilateral        
                 basal  crepitations.  She  had  pleural  tap,  which  showed  Protein  of  42g/l  from  
the  pleural.          
                 She  is  otherwise  fit  and  well.  She  is  a  non  smoker.    What  is  the  single  most  
likely  diagnosis?  
a.        Benign  ovarian  tumour  
b.        Bronchial  carcinoma  
c.        Congestive  heart  failure  
d.        Hepatic  cirrhosis  
e.        Renal  failure  
 
 
 
142.    A  70  year  old  man  is  found  to  have  colonic  cancer.  Which  of  the  following  is  
the  risk  factor?  
a.        Smoking  
b.        Family  history  
c.        Poor  diet  
d.        Coal    
e.        Analine  dye  
 
143.    A  76  year  old  man  with  proteinuria  and  blood  pressure  of  160/100.  An  
ultrasound  scan    
                   shows  both  kidneys  to  be  small  but  smooth  outlined  and  he  has  fibro-­‐
nephrosis.  What  is    
                   the  most  likely  cause?  
 

a.        Obstructive  uropathy  
b.        Unilateral  renal  artery  stenosis  
c.        Chronic  glomerulonephritis  
d.        Chronic  pyelonephritis  
e.        Bilateral  renal  artery  stenosis  
 
144.    A  mother  comes  in  with  her  8  month  old  child  who  has  been  fed  with  
artificial  milk.  The    
                   mother  is  worried  that  the  child  could  have  lactulose  intolerance.  What  is  
the  most    
                   appropriate  management?  
a. Change  to  hypo-­‐allergic  milk  
b. Change  to  soya  milk  
c. Continue  with  milk  and  reassure  
d. Do  immunoglobulin  
e. Never  use  any  type  of  milk.  
 
145.    A  45  year  old  man  who  is  a  known  alcoholic  present  with  vomiting  and  
haematemesis.          
                   The  blood  pressure  is  90/60  and  pulse  is  120.  ECG  has  been  done.  What  is  
the  most  likely                  
                   finding  on  the  ECG?  
a.        Atrial  fibrillation  
b.        Sinus  tachycardia  
c.        Ventricular  tachycardia  
d.        Ventricular  ectopics  
e.        Ventricular  fibrillation  
 
 
 
 
 
 

146.    A  50  year  old  man  who  is  a  know  alcoholic  presents  with  vomiting  and  
haematemesis.  He    
                   has  a  blood  pressure  of  90/60  and  pulse  120.  Which  of  the  following  scores  
will  you  use?  
a. Rockall  score  
b. ABCD2  score  
c. CHADS  2  score  
d. CURB  65.  
e. FAST  
 
147.    A  68  year  old  presents  with  fever  and  cough.  Chest  X-­‐ray  shows  
consolidation.  Which  of    
                   the  followings  scores  will  you  use  to  assist  in  the  further  management  of  the  
patient?  
a.      CURB  65  
b.      Well’s  score  
c.      ABCD  2  score  
d.      ABCDS  2  score  
e.      GRACE  score  
 
148.    A  40    year  old  man  has  been  to  West  Indies  for  holiday.  Now  he  presents  
with  pain  in  both    
                   ears.  What  is  the  single  most  appropriate  management?  
a. Amoxicillin  
b. Gentamicin  eye  drops  
c. Flucloxacillin  
d. Urgent  referral  to  ENT  
e. Cefuroxime  drops  
 
149.    A  75  year  old  man  presents  with  facial  numbness  and  pain  in  the  right  ear.  
On        
                   examination  he  has  blister  in  the  external  auditory  canal.  What  is  the  most  
appropriate            
 

                   treatment?  
a. Steroid  
b. Oral  acyclovir  
c. Referral  to  the  ophthalmologist  
d. Antibiotics  
e. No  treatment  required  
 
150.    A  67  year  old  man  with  known  HIV  infection  presents  with  temperature  of  
38.5  and  basal        
                   crepitations  on  both  sides  of  the  lung  fields.  What  is  the  single  most  likely  
cause?  
a. Cryptococcus  
b. Toxoplasmosis  gondii  
c. Pneumocysti  jiroveci  
d. Human  papilloma  virus  
e. Herpes  zoster  infection  
 
151.    A  27  year  old  lady  who  is  10  weeks  pregnant  presents  with  per  vaginal  
bleeding.  On          
                   examination  she  has  products  of  conception  at  the  cervical  os  and  she  has  
lower    
                   abdominal  tenderness.  What  is  the  single  most  appropriate  management?  
a. Admit  and  observe  
b. Blood  transfusion  
c. Discharge  home  
d. Intravenous  fluids  
e. Evacuation  of  the  content.  
 
152.    A  34  year  old  man  presents  with  neck  pain  after  the  road  traffic  accident.  At  
what  level    
                   should  the  cervical  X-­‐ray  de  done?  
a. C5-­‐C6  
b. C6-­‐C7  
 

c. C7-­‐T1  
d. C8-­‐T1  
e. T1-­‐T2.  
 
 
153.    A  45  year  old  man  who  is  a  known  alcoholic  come  to  outpatient  clinic  for  
follow    up  and  he  is    found  to  have  loss  of  vibration  and  touch  and  position  up  to  
his  knees  bilaterally.  What  is        
                   the  single  most  likely  diagnosis  
a. Autonomic  neuropathy  
b. Peripheral  neuropathy  
c. Intermittent  claudication  
d. Venous  insufficiency  
e. Mononeuropathy  
 

154.    A  29-­‐year-­‐old  man  with  human  immunodeficiency  virus  (H/Y),  who  is  taking  
antiretroviral    
                 drugs  and  has  falling  T  cell  count,  presents  with  a  two  day  history  or  herpes  
zooster  rash          
                 over  the  C8  dermatome.  What  is  the  single  most  appropriate  management  
plan?  
a. Acyclovir  (intravenous)  
b. Acyclovir  (oral)  
c. Urgent  referral  to  ophthalmologist  
d. Prednisolone  (oral)  
e. Co-­‐amoxiclav  (oral)  
 

155.  A  19-­‐year-­‐old  woman  presents  with  a  herpes  zoster  rash  of  the  L4  
dermatome.  The  rash  is        
                 itchy  but  not  painful.  What  is  the  single  most  appropriate  management  plan?  
a.  Amitryptilline  (oral)    
b.  Paracetamol  (oral)  
 

c.  Dihydrocodeine  (oral)  
d.  Symptomatic  treatment  
e.  Inoxuridline  paint  
 
156.  A  59-­‐year-­‐old  man  presents  with  a  herpes  zoster  rash  affecting  all  three  
divisions  of  the                
                 trigeminal  nerve.  He  has  severe  conjunctivitis  and  cannot  close  his  eye.  What  
is  the  single          
                 most  appropriate  management  plan?  
a.  Symptomatic  treatment  
b.  Prednisolone  (oral)  
c.  Co-­‐amoxiclav  (oral)  
d.  Acyclovir  (intravenous)  
e.  Urgent  referral  to  ophthalmologist  
 
157.  An  80  year  old  woman  presents  with  a  painful  herpes  zoster  rash  which  
appeared      
                 yesterday  on  her  trunk.  What  is  the  single  most  appropriate  management  
plan?  
a.  Acyclovir  (intravenous)  
b.  Co-­‐amoxiclav  (oral)  
c.  Paracetamol  (oral)  
d.  Dihydrocodeine  (oral)  
e.  Prednisolone  (oral)  
 
158.  A  55  year  old  woman  present  with  severe  post  herpetic  neuralgia  following  
an  episode  of        
                 ophthalmic  herpes  which  occurred  six  months  ago.  Co-­‐codamol  tablets  are  
not  relieving    
                 the  pain.  She  is  desperate  for  something  to  control  the  pain  at  night.  What  is  
the  single    
                 most  appropriate  management  plan?  
a.  Acyclovir  (oral)  
b.  Dihydrocodeine  
c.  Inoxuridine  paint  
d.  Paracetamol  (oral)  
e.  Co-­‐amoxiclav  (oral)  
 

 
159.    A  30-­‐year-­‐old  lady  who  already  has  one  child  through  a  previous  caesarean  
section            
                   demands  a  reversible  contraceptive.  She  presently  experiences  heavy  and  
painful  periods.          
                   What  is  the  most  appropriate  contraceptive  you  will  recommend  for  her?  
a. Combined  oral  contraceptive  pill  
b. Progesterone  only  pill  
c. Danazol  
d. Mirena  coil  
e.        IUCD  
 
160.    A  wife  is  convinced  that  her  neighbour  was  using  her  shower  when  nobody  
was  at  home.          
                   Her  husband  believed  her  and  called  the  police.  
a. Folie  a  trios  
b. Folie  a  deux  
c. Folie  a  quatre  
d. Faute  de  fait  
 
161.    A  seven-­‐year-­‐old  girl  with  allergy  became  acutely  unwell  while  visiting  a  
friend’s  house        
                   and  has  been  brought  immediately  to  the  emergency  department.  She  is  
fully  conscious    
                   but  has  stridor,  wheeze  and  generalized  erythematosus  rash.  She  is  
receiving  oxygen.    
                   What  is  the  single  immediate  management?  
a. Check  airway  patency  and  prepare  intubation  
b. Give  0.25ml  in  1000  epinephrine  (adrenaline)  intramuscular  injection  
c. Give  50ml  hydrocortisone  by  intramuscular  injection  
d. Give  1.0mg  chlorphenaramine  by  intramuscular  injection  
e. Obtain  secure  intravenous  access  
 
162.    A  14-­‐year-­‐old  girl  attends  a  family  planning  clinic.  She  has  become  sexually  
active  with  her    
                   boy-­‐friend  of  two  months.  What  is  the  single  most  appropriate  prescription  
treatment?    
 

a. Female  sterilization  
b. Progesterone  only  pill  
c. Oral  contraception  and  condom  
d. Combined  oral  contraception  
e. Rhythm  method  (safe  period)  
 
163.    A  38-­‐year-­‐old  woman  who  smokes  30  cigarettes  a  day  comes  for  a  six  week  
postnatal          
                   check  up  after  delivery  of  her  third  child.  She  is  keen  not  to  become  
pregnant  again  but            
                   does  not  wish  to  be  sterilized.  She  does  not  wish  to  gain  weight.  What  is  the  
single  most        
                   appropriate  prescription  treatment.  
a. Medroxy-­‐progesterone  acetate  (Depo-­‐Provera)  
b. Mirena  (Levongestrel)  intra-­‐uterine  system  
c. Post-­‐coital  oral  contraception  
d. IUCD  
e. Progesterone  only  contraception  pills  
 

164.    A  26  year  old  woman  has  one  child  and  wishes  to  gain  advice  about  a  
reliable  method  of    
                   contraception.  She  does  not  wish  to  have  any  chemicals  in  her  body.  She  has  
heavy  period    
                   with  dysmenorrhoea.  Her  husband  refuses  etc  use  a  condom.  What  is  the  
single  most    
                   appropriate  prescription/treatment?  
a. Intra-­‐uterine  contraceptive  device  (IUCD)  
b. Diaphragm  
c. Male  sterilization  
 

d. Abstinence  
e. Mirena  coil  
 
165.    A  19  year  old  female  college  student  who  has  taken  the  combined  oral  
contraceptive  pill      
                   for  two  years  now  requires  rifampicin  prophylaxis  as  she  has  shared  a  room  
with  a  girl      
                   who  has  been  diagnosed  as  having  meningococcal  septicaemia.  What  is  the  
single  most    
                   appropriate  prescription/treatment?  
a. Medroxy-­‐progesterone  acetate  (Depo-­‐Provera)  
b. Progesterone  only  contraceptive  pills  
c. Combined  oral  contraception  with  condom  
d. Condom  
e. Rhythm  method  (safe  period)  
 
166.    A  15-­‐year-­‐old  college  residential  student,  with  severe  learning  difficulties  
and  a    
                   development  age  of  six,  is  physical  mature  and  shows  signs  of  being  sexually  
attracted  to    
                   some  of  the  male  students.  Her  parents  and  staff  are  anxious  to  ensure  that  
she  does  not    
                   become  pregnant.  What  is  the  single  most  appropriate  
prescription/treatment  
a. Oral  contraception  and  condom  
b. Male  sterilization  
c. Depot  provera  
d. Female  sterilization  
e. Abstinence  
 
167.    A  23  year  old  woman  who  is  12  weeks  pregnant  has  been  admitted  with  
nausea  and    
                   vomiting.  What  is  the  single  most  useful  blood  test  in  the  immediate  
management?  
a. Plasma  estradiol  
b. Serum  beta  human  gondatropine  (BHCG)  
c. Serum  free  thyroxine  
 

d. Serum  human  placental  lactogen  (HPL)  


e. Serum  urea  and  electrolytes  
 
168.    A    30  year  old  woman  comes  to  the  A&E  complaining  of  pain  in  right  side  of  
the  abdomen,  she  is  seven  weeks  amenorrhea.  Her  pregnancy  test  is  positive  and  
US  scan  shows  an  empty  uterus.    
                   What  is  the  next  step?  
a. Laparoscopy  
b. HCG  measurements  
c. USG  
d. Laparotomy  
e. Culdocentesis  
 
169.    Prenatal  screening  is  recommended  if  ultrasound  scan  at  16  weeks  confirms  
that  the  fetus        
                   is  male  and  the  mother  has  had  an  affected  son  previously.  What  is  the  
single  most  likely          
                   condition?  
a. Cystic  fibrosis  
b. Epilepsy  
c. Spina  bifida  
d. Turners  syndrome  
e. Down’s  syndrome    
170. A Patient 12 hours post-op is having pin-point pupils, respiratory
depression, reduced consciousness and hypotension. What will be given as
treatment?
a. Naloxone.
b. Flumezenil
c. Pralidoxime
d. Atropine
e. Dicobalt edetate

171. A patient has a lung Cancer. His serum sodium is 122mmol. What is the
treatment for it?
a. Restrict fluids
b. Vasopressin
c. Demeclocyclin
d. Reassure
 

 
172.      A  60  year  old  man  is  referred  to  out-­‐patient  with  frequent  episodes  of  
breathlessness  and        
                   chest  pain  associated  with  an  irregular  heartbeat.  He  has  a  regular  pulse  
rate  of  60  beats/          
                   minute.  His  EGC  shows  sinus  rhythm.  Choose  the  SINGLE  most  appropriate  
management          
                   strategy.  
a.  24  hour  ambulatory  taped  electrocardiogram    
b.  Blood  glucose  concentration  
c. Cardiac  enzymes  
d. Chest  x  ray  
e. Echocardiogram  
 
 
173. A child presents with nose bleeding. What will be your immediate action?
a. Pinch the soft part of the nose
b. Anterior packing
c. Posterior packing
d. Bipolar cautery
174. Testis drains into which of the following lymph nodes?
a. Pararectal
b. Paraaortic
c. External iliac
d. Superficial inguinal lymph nodes
e. Inferior mesenteric lymph nodes
175. A patient presented with ataxia, nystamus and vertigo. Where is the likely
location for the lesion in the brain?
a. Brain stem
b. Cerebellum
c. Medulla oblongata
d. Cerebellopontine angle
 
 
176.    A  60  year  old  man  is  found  to  have  an  irregularly  irregular  pulse,  with  a  rate  
of  110          
                   beats/minute.  Choose  the  SINGLE  most  likely  diagnosis.  
 

a. Wenckebach’s  phenomenon  
b. Atrial  flutter  
c. Atrial  fibrillation  
d. Ventricular  tachycardia  
e. Sinus  bradycardia  
 
 
177. A woman had a surgery for removal of a stone 110 hours ago with
MRCP procedure. His post endoscopy status was good and normal and
she now presents with jaundice and a fever. What is responsible for her
jaundice?
a. Infection
b. Cirrhosis
c. Retained stone
d. Peritonitis
e. Panceatitis

178. A patient has been properly treated for CIN, she is on COCP, smokes
20 sticks of cigarette in a day. She went to the hospital to be examined
for an ovarian cancer because her aunty has been diagnosed of ovarian
cancer. Which of these is the risk factor for developing cervical cancer?
a. Family history
b. Smoking history
c. Use of COCP
d. None
e. CIN
 
 
179.    Which  one  of  the  following  is  the  most  useful  function  of  adrenaline  when  it  
is  used  with  a                                          
                   local  anesthetic?    
                   a.        Increases  the  potency  of  anesthetic    
                   b.        Prolongs  effect  of  the  anesthetic    
                   c.        Minimizes  complications    
                   d.        Prevents  infection  
                   e.        Decreases  the  potency  of  anesthetist    
 
180.    A  22  year  old  man  complains  that  he  can  hear  the  voice  of  his  deceased  
uncle  telling  him          
 

                 that  he  is  being  spied  on.  The  patient  is  distresses  by  this,  becoming  low  in  
mood  and              
                 anxious,  and  has  not  left  the  house  for  two  weeks.  He  is  starting  to  drink  
alcohol  to  excess.        
                 He  is  noted  to  have  thought  block  and  passivity  phenomena.  What  is  the  
single  most    
                 suitable  medication  to  treat  his  symptoms  from  the  list  of  options  below?  
a. Amitryptiline  
b. Diazepam  
c. Disulfiram  
d. Haloperidol  
e. Lithium  
 
181.    A  60  year  old  man  presents  with  a  six  month  history  of  poor  sleep  loss  of  
interest,          
                   episodes  of  anxiety  and  forgetfulness.  He  shows  psychomotor  retardation  
and  tends  to          
                   answer  most  questions  with  “I  don’t  know”.  What  is  the  single  most  likely  
diagnosis  from        
                   the  list  of  options  below?  
a. Bipolar  disorder  
b. Dementia  
c. Depressive  illness  
d. Normal  aging  process  
e. Panic  disorde  
 
 
183.    A  30  year  old  man  with  schizophrenia  heard  voices  telling  him  to  kill  himself  
by  drinking      
                   bleach.  He  is  bought  to  the  accident  and  emergency  department.  What  is  
the  single  most            
                   likely  management  plan  from  the  list  of  options  below?  
a. Admit  to  medical  ward  
b. Admit  to  psychiatric  ward  
c. Give  amitrytilline  
d. admit  to  pediatric  ward  
e. Sedative  medication  
 

 
184.      A  40  year  old  man  is  admitted  to  a  surgical  ward  following  a  car  accident  in  
which  he        
                   sustained  a  minor  head  injury  and  leg  fracture.  After  ten  days  is  it  is  
apparent  he  is        
                   monosyllabic  his  injuries  are  healing  well.  There  were  no  witnesses  to  the  
accident.  What    
                   is  the  single  most  likely  management  plan  from  the  list  of  options  below?  
a. Admit  to  general  medical  ward  
b. Admit  to  general  psychiatric  ward  
c. refer  for  psychiatric  opinion  
d. Psychotherapy  
e. Family  therapy  
 
 
185.      A  40  year  old  woman  who  is  admitted  in  the  psychiatric  ward  feels  that  the  
staff  knows          
                   what  she  is  thinking.  What  is  the  single  most  likely  diagnosis?  
a. Delusion  
b. Thought  withdrawal  
c. Thought  insertion  
d. thought  broadcasting  
e. Hallucinations  
 
 
186.    A  25  year  old  man  keeps  on  talking  and  he  jumps  from  one  topic  to  another  
even  before          
                   he  finishes  one  stream  of  thought.  What  is  the  single  most  likely  diagnosis  
form  the  list  of          
                   options  below?  
a. Insight  
b. Flight  of  ideas  
c. Depression  
d. Mania  
e. Hypomania  
187.    A  20  year  old  man  presents  to  the  addiction  clinic  and  wishes  to  give  up  his  
habit  of        
 

                   drinking.  He  does  not  want  to  get  relapse  and  he  is  fried  of  relapses  as  he  
had  tried  t  stop        
                   on  his  own.  What  is  the  single  most  appropriate  management?  
a. Acamprosate  
b. Disulfiram  
c. Naloxone  
d. Naltrexone  
e. Refer  to  self  help  group  
 
188.    A  30  year  old  heroin  addict  clinically  depressed  and  comes  for  treatment.  
What  is  the    
                   single  most  appropriate  management?  
a. Refer  to  self  help  group  
b. Fluoxetine  
c. Naltrexone  
d. Methadone  
e. Benzodiazepine  
 
189.    A  woman  on  lorazepam,  wishes  to  withdraw  from  it.  What  is  the  single  most  
likely            
                 diagnosis  form  the  list  of  options  below?  
a. Long  acting  benzodiazepine  
b. Methadone  
c. Short  acting  benzodiazepine  
d. Amitryptilline  
e. Citalopram  
 
190.    A  68  year  old  lady  comes  to  the  hospital  with  her  husband.  She  says  her  
husband  has          
                   become  increasingly  forgetful  recently.  What  is  the  most  appropriate  
investigation?    
a. Mini-­‐mental  state  examination  
b. Psychoanalysis  
c. CT  head  
d. Urea  and  electrolytes  
e. Chest  X-­‐ray  
 
 

 
191.    A  26  year  old  woman  who  has  returned  from  a  holiday  in  America  develops  
a  sudden  left-­‐        
                 sited  chest  pain  and  breathlessness.  Her  chest  is  clear.  What  is  the  single  
most  useful    
                 diagnostic  test?  
a. Cardiac  Enzymes  
b. Electrocardiogram  
c. Chest  X-­‐ray  
d. Ventilation  Perfusion  scan  
e. Echocardiogram    
 
192.    A  23  year  old  man  with  type  1  diabetes  presents  with  48  hours  of  increasing  
confusion  and              
                 breathlessness.  His  chest  is  clear  and  his  blood  glucose  concentration  is  28  
mmol/l.  What  is          
                 the  single  most  useful  diagnostic  test?  
a. CT  head  
b. Blood  Glucose  
c. Urine  dipstix  
d. CTPA  
e. CXR  
 
193. A young female has dysmenorrhea and irregular periods. She has never
had children. Which of the following can be given?
a. COCP
b. levonorgestral IUCD
c. copper IUCD
d. tranexamic acid

194. A 50 year old woman can't leave her house. As soon as she gets out, she
has to rush back in. She will only go out if accompanied by her husband.
What is the diagnosis?
a. Agoraphobia
b. Depression
c. Obsessive compulsive disorder
d. Paranoid
 

195. A 26 year old man was stabbed in the chest. His Respiratory Rate is
30/min. Breath sounds are audible on both sides. Percussion note is
resonant. Neck veins are engorged and he is breathing with his accessory
muscles.
What is the most likely diagnosis?

a. Ruptured oesophagus
b. Cardiac tamponade
c. Haemopneumothorax
d. Simple pnemothorax
e. Tension pneuothorax
 
 
196.      A  54  year  old  homeless  man,  who  has  a  history  of  alcoholism  and  smokes  
heavily,            
                   presents  with  a  worsening  cough  and  blood  stained  sputum.  The  chest  x-­‐ray  
shows  a            
                 cavitating  lesion.  What  is  the  single  most  appropriate  investigation?  
a.    CT  chest  
b.    CXR  
c.    Sputum  culture  
d.    PEFR  
e.    Blood  culture  
 

196. A 35 year old man with known alcohol dependence presents to the
emergency department with opthalmoplegia , ataxia and confusion. What is
the most appropriate management?
a. IV glucose
b. IV dextrose
c. Bolus of thiamine
d. Vit B 12
e. Lorazepam
 

 
 

197. An  85  year  old  lady  presents  with  clear  discharge  from  her  
presents  which  was  fund  to  be  from  the  single  duct.  What  is  the  single  
most  likely  diagnosis?  
A. Fibroedenoma  
B. Breast  cancer  
C. Duct  papilloma  
D. Intraduct  papilloma  
E. Duct  ectasia  
 

198. A  34  year  od  lady  presents  with  yellow  thick  discharge  from  
multiple  ducts.  What  is  the  single  most  appropriate  diagnosis?  
A. Duct  ectasia  
B. Duct  papilloma  
C. Intraduct  papilloma  
D. Galactorrhoea  
E. Breast  cancer  
 

199. A  24  year  old  lady  presents  with  galactorrhoea  and  6  month  
history  of  amenorrhoea.  Which    is  the  most  important  hormone  to  
measure?    
A. Prolactin  
B. Follicuar  stimulating  hormone  
C. Oestrogen  
D. TSH  
E. Testesterone  
 
200. A  30  year  old  man  is  found  to  have  complete  azospermia.  Which  
of  the  following  tests  is  diagnostic  ?  
A. Follicular  stimulating  hormone  
B. Testesterone  
C. Luteunising  hormone  
D. Oestrogen  
E. Androgens  
 

GOOD  LUCK  FROM  DR  SAMSON.  

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