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Bioinformatics for Proteomics

Proteins govern most biological processes and functions. Recently, much


attention has been paid to study the entire protein sets available in a cell. The
term "proteome", a portmanteau of protein and genome, was coined by Marc
Wilkins in 1994 and broadly defined as the total set of proteins that could be
expressed in a sample or organism at a given time or the set of proteins that
can be detected by some method. This varies with time and distinct
requirements, or stresses. The related term ''proteomics'' was originally
coined by Marc Wilkins and colleagues and is now widely identified as one of
the omics- the set of post-genomic technologies which seek to further
understand the genome in the molecules it encodes, their functions,
interactions and connected properties.
roteomics is an interdisciplinary domain which has benefited a lot from the
genetic information of the Human Genome Project (HGP); it is also arising
scientific research and exploration of proteomes from the complete level of
intracellular protein composition, structure, and its own singular activity
patterns. It is a valuable component of functional genomics. Proteomics
research involves the separation, identification, qualitative, quantitative, and
functional characterization of the entire protein profile of a given cell, tissue,
and/or organism. Studying proteome also includes the profiling of isoforms,
mutants, post-translational modifications, splice variants and protein-protein
interactions. In this process, bioinformatics methods play a vital role for the
analysis of proteomics.
Applications for bioinformatics in proteomics research include:
 Diabetes research
 Tumor metastasis
 Nutrition research
 Fetal and maternal medicine
 Renal disease diagnosis
 Neurology
 Urological cancer research
 Antibody profiling for study and treatment disease
With years’ experience in advanced experiment equipments, Creative
Proteomics can provide the following bioinformatics services in
proteomics:
 Functional annotation and enrichment analysis
 Clustering analysis
 Network analysis
 Statistical analysis
 Proteomic analysis of post-translational modifications
Standard analysis pipeline for identified proteins by MS/NMR results:
 Functional annotation (GO, KEGG, COG)
 Statistical analysis (volcano plot, veen plot, etc.)
 Enrichment analysis (GO, KEGG)
 Clustering analysis
 Protein-protein interactions analysis

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