1.

ABSTRACT

In the present scenario of technological revolution it has been observed that every application
products are impacted with multiple functions. The design is also moving forward the miniature
architecture; all this properties can be achieved in a product by using programmable device.
When ever we are thinking about any programmable devices then the embedded technology
comes into fore front. The embedded is now a day very much popular and most the product are
developed with Microcontroller based embedded technology. The electrical engineering and its
applications are the oldest streams of engg. In the present scenario all the electrical protection
systems are based on electro mechanical devices. Though these systems are quit reliable and
cheaper. It has certain disadvantages. The electro mechanical protection relays are too bulky and
needs regular maintenance. The multifunctionality is out of question. Recently, the technical
revolution made embedded technology cheaper, so that it can be applied to all the fields. The
pioneer manufactures of switch gear and protection system such as SIMENS,LARSON &
TUBRO,CUTLER HAMPER etc.manufacturing protection relays based on embedded
technology.

A Programmable controller is programmed to control and protect a transformer against different

faults as per the programmer logic. Here a digital MC is designed to protect home/school/office
against the different fault conditions such as over temperature and LPG. In this project different
parameters faults are simulated for testing the project and fault data has been transmitted
wirelessly through RF Link. Additionally our system give a signal for filed indication and
operates the relay to switch ON the pump and exhaust Fan on fault condition.