Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Kaitlyn Post
Professor Granillo
English 101
4 March 2019
According to CBS Sacramento, “In the United States, nearly 74 percent of respondents
would rather send a text message instead of having a conversation in person.” One of the most
used forms of technology that Millennials use on a daily basis is a cell phone. The main task that
they struggle with on a daily basis is making the decision to call someone or text message them.
Texting could be the easier option for someone to communicate, but it sometimes does not show
how someone feels. Although Sherry Turkle’s “No Need to Call” suggests texting is a better way
to communicate; however, unlike texting phone calls display emotion and can be a better form of
There are many forms of rhetorical strategies that were used throughout the article. The
ones that were included were pathos and logos. For pathos Turkle uses a story from a girl whose
parents are divorced and relies on her phone for emotional support. Turkle writes, “She sees her
phone as the glue that ties her life together” (508). This passage shows how she cannot rely on
her family to communicate to each other so her phone is the thing that keeps everything in one
piece. Turkle uses this example of a girl named Audrey and her divorced family to pull the
audience in and show how there is no need to communicate through a phone call or face to face.
Turkle does not just show emotion through her text, but she also shows logistics by showing how
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people are not just teenagers that use text messaging as a solution. In the article Turkle states,
“Hope and Audrey are thirty years apart in age, both see texting as the solution to the ‘problem’
of the telephone” (515). Turkle took someone who is a lot older than Audrey and showed that
Sometimes it can be easier to tell send someone a text message so you do not have to be
expected to say something spontaneous every second of the phone call. In Turkle’s article she
states, “He avoids the telephone because he feels ‘tapped out’ … It promises more than I’m
willing to deliver” (507). With a phone call you do not have time to think about what you are
going to say to the other person. If you do not think of something quick enough you will just sit
there in awkward silence till finally someone thinks about something to say in that span of time.
With a text message they do not know if you have read it yet, so you have more time to think of
something to say without it being super awkward. Another sentence. Another sentence. Even
though you can express emotion through text message by using emoji’s, when calling someone
Something that is hard to express through text message is emotion, especially in the form
rejection through text messaging]. [Warrant on evidence on rejection through text messaging].
Rejection can be hard to express through a text message, but so is trying to read the tone of voice
through a text.
One other thing that is hard to express through text message would be the tone of your
voice especially since they cannot hear through messaging. [Evidence on tone through text
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messaging]. [Analysis on tone through text messaging]. [Warrant on tone through text
messaging]. Emotion is not the only thing that easier to express through calling someone on the
There are times when you need to get an answer right away and the person does not send
the text message back right away. [Evidence on how quick urgency is on phone calls]. [Analysis
There are times when to stay organized it could be easier to talk on the phone to sort
everything out that is happening. [Evidence on organization and phone calls]. [Analysis on