PRAKTIKUM FISIKA DASAR II

LABORATORIUM FISIKA DASAR

FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
Kampus II FT-UH Jl. Poros Malino Km. 7, Borongloe Gowa 92171
Telepon (0411) 586200/ (0411) 584200 Faximile (0411) 585188

BAB I
PENDAHULUAN

I.1. LATAR BELAKANG

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KELOMPOK 1
NURUL IKHSAN | D061181001
 PRAKTIKUM FISIKA DASAR II
LABORATORIUM FISIKA DASAR
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
Kampus II FT-UH Jl. Poros Malino Km. 7, Borongloe Gowa 92171
Telepon (0411) 586200/ (0411) 584200 Faximile (0411) 585188

I.2. TUJUAN PERCOBAAN

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I.3. RUANG LINGKUP

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KELOMPOK 1
NURUL IKHSAN | D061181001
 PRAKTIKUM FISIKA DASAR II
LABORATORIUM FISIKA DASAR
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
Kampus II FT-UH Jl. Poros Malino Km. 7, Borongloe Gowa 92171
Telepon (0411) 586200/ (0411) 584200 Faximile (0411) 585188

BAB II
TINJAUAN PUSTAKA

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KELOMPOK 1
NURUL IKHSAN | D061181001
 PRAKTIKUM FISIKA DASAR II
LABORATORIUM FISIKA DASAR
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
Kampus II FT-UH Jl. Poros Malino Km. 7, Borongloe Gowa 92171
Telepon (0411) 586200/ (0411) 584200 Faximile (0411) 585188

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KELOMPOK 1
NURUL IKHSAN | D061181001
 PRAKTIKUM FISIKA DASAR II
LABORATORIUM FISIKA DASAR
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
Kampus II FT-UH Jl. Poros Malino Km. 7, Borongloe Gowa 92171
Telepon (0411) 586200/ (0411) 584200 Faximile (0411) 585188

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KELOMPOK 1
NURUL IKHSAN | D061181001
 PRAKTIKUM FISIKA DASAR II
LABORATORIUM FISIKA DASAR
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
Kampus II FT-UH Jl. Poros Malino Km. 7, Borongloe Gowa 92171
Telepon (0411) 586200/ (0411) 584200 Faximile (0411) 585188

BAB III
METODOLOGI PERCOBAAN

III.1. ALAT DAN BAHAN

1. Set Kumpulan Kumparan

Fungsi:

2. Inti Besi berbentuk U

Fungsi:

3. Inti Besi berbentuk E

Fungsi:

KELOMPOK 1
NURUL IKHSAN | D061181001
 PRAKTIKUM FISIKA DASAR II
LABORATORIUM FISIKA DASAR
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
Kampus II FT-UH Jl. Poros Malino Km. 7, Borongloe Gowa 92171
Telepon (0411) 586200/ (0411) 584200 Faximile (0411) 585188

4. AC Power Supply

Fungsi:

5. Banana Plug

Fungsi:

6. Multimeter

Fungsi:

KELOMPOK 1
NURUL IKHSAN | D061181001
 PRAKTIKUM FISIKA DASAR II
LABORATORIUM FISIKA DASAR
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
Kampus II FT-UH Jl. Poros Malino Km. 7, Borongloe Gowa 92171
Telepon (0411) 586200/ (0411) 584200 Faximile (0411) 585188

III.2 PROSEDUR PERCOBAAN

III.2.1 Transformator dengan Tegangan Bertambah
1. Mengatur AC Power Supply, mengambil seluruh kumparan, dan alat lainnya ke
dalam ruang percobaan.
2. Mengatur kumparan seperti gambar 2 (dalam modul praktikum).
3. Mengatur kumparan primer sebanyak 800 lilitan, dan sekunder sebanyak 1600
lilitan, serta mengatur tegangan sebesar 1 Volt AC.
4. Mengukur tegangan output dan mencatat hasil dari percobaan ke dalam tabel 1.
5. Mengulangi langkah 3-4 dengan mengubah nilai lilitan primer, lilitan sekunder,
dan tegangan input sesuai dengan tabel 1 (dalam modul praktikum).
III.2.2 Transformator dengan Lilitan Bertambah
1. Mengatur AC Power Supply, mengambil seluruh kumparan, dan alat lainnya ke
dalam ruang percobaan.
2. Mengatur kumparan seperti gambar 2 (dalam modul praktikum).
3. Mengatur kumparan primer sebanyak 800 lilitan, dan sekunder sebanyak 400
lilitan, serta mengatur tegangan sebesar 4 Volt AC.
4. Mengukur tegangan output dan mencatat hasil dari percobaan ke dalam tabel 1.
5. Mengulangi langkah 3-4 dengan mengubah nilai lilitan primer, lilitan sekunder,
dan tegangan input sesuai dengan tabel 1 (dalam modul praktikum).
III.2.3 Transformator dengan inti berbentuk E
1. Mengatur AC Power Supply, mengambil seluruh kumparan, dan alat lainnya ke
dalam ruang percobaan.
2. Mengatur kumparan seperti gambar 3 (dalam modul praktikum).
3. Mengatur kumparan primer sebanyak 800 lilitan, dan sekunder sebanyak 200
lilitan, serta mengatur tegangan sebesar 4 Volt AC.
4. Mengukur tegangan output dan mencatat hasil dari percobaan ke dalam tabel 3.
5. Mengulangi langkah 3-4 dengan mengubah nilai lilitan primer, lilitan sekunder,
dan tegangan input sesuai dengan tabel 1 (dalam modul praktikum).

KELOMPOK 1
NURUL IKHSAN | D061181001
 PRAKTIKUM FISIKA DASAR II
LABORATORIUM FISIKA DASAR
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
Kampus II FT-UH Jl. Poros Malino Km. 7, Borongloe Gowa 92171
Telepon (0411) 586200/ (0411) 584200 Faximile (0411) 585188

BAB IV
HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN

IV.1.1 HASIL
IV.1.1.1 TRANSFORMATOR DENGAN TEGANGAN BERUBAH
Primary Secondary
Coil Input V Coil Output V

IV.1.1.1 TRANSFORMATOR DENGAN LILITAN BERUBAH

Primary Secondary
Coil Input V Coil Output V

KELOMPOK 1
NURUL IKHSAN | D061181001
 PRAKTIKUM FISIKA DASAR II
LABORATORIUM FISIKA DASAR
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
Kampus II FT-UH Jl. Poros Malino Km. 7, Borongloe Gowa 92171
Telepon (0411) 586200/ (0411) 584200 Faximile (0411) 585188

IV.1.1.1 TRANSFORMATOR DENGAN INTI BERBENTUK E

1st Configuration
Primary Secondary
Coil Input V Coil Output V

2nd Configuration
Primary Secondary
Coil Input V Coil Output V

3rd Configuration
Primary Secondary
Coil Input V Coil Output V

KELOMPOK 1
NURUL IKHSAN | D061181001
 PRAKTIKUM FISIKA DASAR II
LABORATORIUM FISIKA DASAR
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
Kampus II FT-UH Jl. Poros Malino Km. 7, Borongloe Gowa 92171
Telepon (0411) 586200/ (0411) 584200 Faximile (0411) 585188

IV.1.2 PENGOLAHAN DATA

IV.1.2.1 Perhitungan Tegangan Sekunder
- TRANSFORMATOR DENGAN TEGANGAN BERUBAH SECARA
TEORI
𝑉1 𝑁2
𝑉2 =
𝑁1

- TRANSFORMATOR DENGAN LILITAN BERUBAH SECARA TEORI

𝑉1 𝑁2
𝑉2 =
𝑁1

KELOMPOK 1
NURUL IKHSAN | D061181001
 PRAKTIKUM FISIKA DASAR II
LABORATORIUM FISIKA DASAR
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
Kampus II FT-UH Jl. Poros Malino Km. 7, Borongloe Gowa 92171
Telepon (0411) 586200/ (0411) 584200 Faximile (0411) 585188

- TRANSFORMATOR DENGAN INTI BESI BERBENTUK E

Sumbu x : Kumparan sekunder

Sumbu y : Tegangan keluaran

Tegangan Input : . . . V
Kumparan Primer : . . . Lilitan

KELOMPOK 1
NURUL IKHSAN | D061181001
 PRAKTIKUM FISIKA DASAR II
LABORATORIUM FISIKA DASAR
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
Kampus II FT-UH Jl. Poros Malino Km. 7, Borongloe Gowa 92171
Telepon (0411) 586200/ (0411) 584200 Faximile (0411) 585188

PERSENTASE KESALAHAN
𝑉𝑡𝑒𝑜𝑟𝑖 − 𝑉𝑝𝑟𝑎𝑘𝑡𝑒𝑘
%𝑃𝐾 = | | × 100%
𝑉𝑡𝑒𝑜𝑟𝑖

- TRANSFORMATOR DENGAN TEGANGAN BERUBAH SECARA

TEORI

- TRANSFORMATOR DENGAN LILITAN BERUBAH SECARA TEORI

KELOMPOK 1
NURUL IKHSAN | D061181001
 PRAKTIKUM FISIKA DASAR II
LABORATORIUM FISIKA DASAR
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
Kampus II FT-UH Jl. Poros Malino Km. 7, Borongloe Gowa 92171
Telepon (0411) 586200/ (0411) 584200 Faximile (0411) 585188

TRANSFORMATOR DENGAN TEGANGAN BERUBAH

Primer Sekunder
PK(%)
Coil Input V Coil Output V Teori Output V Praktik

TRANSFORMATOR DENGAN LILTAN BERUBAH

Primer Sekunder
PK(%)
Coil Input V Coil Output V Teori Output V Praktik

KELOMPOK 1
NURUL IKHSAN | D061181001
 PRAKTIKUM FISIKA DASAR II
LABORATORIUM FISIKA DASAR
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
Kampus II FT-UH Jl. Poros Malino Km. 7, Borongloe Gowa 92171
Telepon (0411) 586200/ (0411) 584200 Faximile (0411) 585188

IV.2 PEMBAHASAN

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KELOMPOK 1
NURUL IKHSAN | D061181001
 PRAKTIKUM FISIKA DASAR II
LABORATORIUM FISIKA DASAR
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
Kampus II FT-UH Jl. Poros Malino Km. 7, Borongloe Gowa 92171
Telepon (0411) 586200/ (0411) 584200 Faximile (0411) 585188

BAB V
PENUTUP

V.1 KESIMPULAN

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V.2 SARAN
V.2.1 SARAN UNTUK LABORATORIUM

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V.2.2 SARAN UNTUK ASISTEN

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KELOMPOK 1
NURUL IKHSAN | D061181001
 PRAKTIKUM FISIKA DASAR II
LABORATORIUM FISIKA DASAR
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
Kampus II FT-UH Jl. Poros Malino Km. 7, Borongloe Gowa 92171
Telepon (0411) 586200/ (0411) 584200 Faximile (0411) 585188

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

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KELOMPOK 1
NURUL IKHSAN | D061181001
 PRAKTIKUM FISIKA DASAR II
LABORATORIUM FISIKA DASAR
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
Kampus II FT-UH Jl. Poros Malino Km. 7, Borongloe Gowa 92171
Telepon (0411) 586200/ (0411) 584200 Faximile (0411) 585188

LAMPIRAN

KELOMPOK 1
NURUL IKHSAN | D061181001