Underwater wireless communication allows for sending and receiving messages below water using techniques like hydrophones. It has applications for remotely operated vehicles and autonomous underwater vehicles to communicate and dock in offshore industries. Currently, underwater transmission primarily uses sound waves for long distance communication at lower frequencies. However, short range underwater communication could use higher frequencies and electromagnetic techniques to transmit digital information faster, though signal attenuation in seawater remains a challenge. Enhancements could provide internet access underwater at very low speeds using acoustic sensors.
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Abstract of underwater wireless communication(1).docx
Underwater wireless communication allows for sending and receiving messages below water using techniques like hydrophones. It has applications for remotely operated vehicles and autonomous underwater vehicles to communicate and dock in offshore industries. Currently, underwater transmission primarily uses sound waves for long distance communication at lower frequencies. However, short range underwater communication could use higher frequencies and electromagnetic techniques to transmit digital information faster, though signal attenuation in seawater remains a challenge. Enhancements could provide internet access underwater at very low speeds using acoustic sensors.
Underwater wireless communication allows for sending and receiving messages below water using techniques like hydrophones. It has applications for remotely operated vehicles and autonomous underwater vehicles to communicate and dock in offshore industries. Currently, underwater transmission primarily uses sound waves for long distance communication at lower frequencies. However, short range underwater communication could use higher frequencies and electromagnetic techniques to transmit digital information faster, though signal attenuation in seawater remains a challenge. Enhancements could provide internet access underwater at very low speeds using acoustic sensors.
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Abstract:-Underwater communication is a technique of sending and receiving message below
water. There are several ways of employing such communication but the most common is using hydrophones. While coming to advancement of becoming wireless, it has applications including Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) and Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) communication and docking in the offshore industry. Current underwater transmission techniques are primarily utilizing sound waves for large distance at lower frequencies. The use of electromagnetic (EM) techniques underwater has largely been overlooked because of the attenuation due to the conductivity of seawater. However, for short range applications, the higher frequencies and much higher velocity can prove advantageous. The signals that are used to carry digital information through an underwater channel are acoustic waves which can propagate over long distances. Further enhancements, the internet is made available under water but at very low speed with help of acoustic sensors.