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COLEGIO DE BACHILLERES DEL

ESTADO DE TAMAULIPAS
COBAT

Seasons 1

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STUDENT'S BOOK

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¡Soy Mejor, Soy COBAT!


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Discovewr
the ne!
apps
M Con enfoque
en competencias
ISBN
Organización didáctica
por bloques 978-607-***-***-*

Gudelia Matías Silva


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Mindy Robin Shapiro Belinsky
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Asesor académico Diseñador en jefe Ilustrador en jefe


Miguel Ángel Argueta Vázquez Jesús González Picazo Luis Daniel Arenas Robles
Consultoría editorial Diseño editorial Ilustraciones
Arturo Calderón López Amapola Jiménez Escobedo Antioco Bonilla Vargas
Juan Gerardo Rivera Rojas Osciel Máximo Fierro
David Pérez Reyes José Raúl Cruz Fierro
Producción editorial
Francisco J. Martínez García
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Copyright Marzo 2016 por: As we go to print, we are contacting the DERECHOS RESERVADOS
Book Mart, S.A. de C.V. ® sites linked through QR codes in the book to
Marca Registrada alert them that they have been cited.
Queda prohibida la reproducción o
Visite nuestro transmisión total o parcial del texto de
portal en internet: la presente obra, bajo cualquier forma
www.bookmart.com.mx electrónica o mecánica, incluyendo
Miembro de la Cámara Nacional fotocopiado, almacenamiento en cualquier
de la Industria Editorial Mexicana. sistema de recuperación de información o
Reg. Núm. 3740 grabado sin el consentimiento previo y por
1a reimpresión 2015 escrito del editor.
Impreso en México
Introduction
Welcome to Seasons 1!
S
tudents and teachers will find this book flexible and informative. Reading, writing,
listening and speaking are integrated throughout the book. Speaking is an important
component of this book, with conversations in every block to present and reinforce the
core language. Additionally, we have included listening practice and collaborative work in
every block.

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This book meets the objectives of the reformed program working with generic and
disciplinary competences. The book has been designed for students to achieve all the unit
competences effectively.

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The design of the book includes:
1. New development of class projects
2. Vocabulary presentations: The vocabulary presented in each block is practiced
contextually. We also offer exercises and activities to reinforce the correct spelling of
new words.
3. Listening activities: Students will listen and repeat the vocabulary to practice
pronunciation. M
4. Conversations in pairs: Conversations are presented in every lesson and every block.
These conversations build oral fluency as well as students’ reading ability. In turn, they
provided them with an actual model of how language is naturally spoken.
5. Independent exercises: These provide an opportunity for students to practice writing
skills.
6. Reading strategies: The reading strategies practiced in each block in order to help
students improve their reading skills.
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These features will help and support the teacher and the student. We know all of your hard
work will pay off.

Have fun with Seasons 1!


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Arquitectura de las Competencias Genéricas


COBAT
Techo
VI Participa con responsabilidad
VI
en la sociedad
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6º semestre Dintel
V Trabaja en forma
colaborativa

5º semestre V
Columnas
4º semestre I Se autodetermina y cuida de sí
I IV IV Aprende de forma autónoma
3 semestre
er

Cimientos
2º semestre III III Piensa crítica y reflexivamente
1er semestre II II Se expresa y comunica

Fuente: Segovia Orozco, Julie Aidee. Modelo Institucional

3
de la Evaluación del Aprendizaje de COBAT. Junio 2015.
LESSON & TOPIC LANGUAGE
Diagnostic assessment Greetings, numbers, and spelling words
Lesson 1 Nice to meet you! Verb to be am, is, are in affirmative, negative, and interrogative
Greetings, introductions, personal information, the alphabet, numbers
Formative assessment Content of the lesson
Lesson 2 This is my family! Verb has and have
Family members, possessive adjectives, and quality adjectives
Who am I?
BLOCK 1

Formative assessment Content of the lesson


Lesson 3 What’s that? Possessive adjectives, demonstrative adjectives, singular and plural nouns,
definite and indefinite articles, school vocabulary, nationalities
Formative assessment Content of the lesson
Reading Mexico City Grammar and vocabulary of the block
Summative assessment Content and grammar of the block
Self-assessment Content of the block

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Performance assessment
LESSON & TOPIC LANGUAGE
Diagnostic assessment Wh questions, verb to be in affirmative, negative, and interrogative

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Lesson 1 We study hard Present simple in affirmative, and negative
Present simple with third person in singular
Formative assessment Content of the lesson
What I do and how I live

Lesson 2 Do you like music? Present simple, Do and Does in affirmative, negative, and interrogative
Daily activities, transportation, and school activities
BLOCK 2

Formative assessment Content of the lesson


Lesson 3 Where do you live? Present simple, Do and Does in affirmative, negative, and interrogative
Frequency adverbs, wh questios with do and does, how long and how often
Formative assessment
Reading Charlie’s busy day
Summative assessment
Self-assessment
Performance assessment
LESSON & TOPIC
M Content of the lesson
Grammar and vocabulary of the block
Content and grammar of the block
Content of the block

LANGUAGE
Diagnostic assessment Verbs have and has, present simple, wh with does/ do
Lesson 1 I’m doing great! Present progressive in affirmative, negative, and interrogative
Regular and irregular verbs with ing ending
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I describe what is happening

Formative assessment Content of the lesson


Lesson 2 What are they doing? Present progressive with question words; who, what, and where
Adverbs of time; now, at the moment, in this moment, and today
BLOCK 3

Formative assessment Content of the lesson


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Lesson 3 I’m doing different things! Present simple and present progressive
Places, locations, and routines
Formative assessment Content of the lesson
Reading A day in a famous person’s life! Grammar and vocabulary of the block
Summative assessment Content and grammar of the block
Self-assessment Content of the block
Performance assessment
LESSON & TOPIC LANGUAGE
Diagnostic assessment Present simple, do and does, adverbs of frequency
B

Lesson 1 This is my house There is / There are, partitives, quantifiers, and containers, possessive adjectives,
parts of a house
I express measures and quantities

Formative assessment Content of the lesson


Lesson 2 What’s your favorite dish? There is / There are in affirmative, negative and interrogative
Food, drinks, quantifiers for countable and uncountable nouns
BLOCK 4

Formative assessment Content of the lesson


Lesson 3 Shopping around How much / How many / There is / There are in affirmative, negative and
interrogative / countable and uncountable nouns
Formative assessment Content of the lesson
Reading Some food history Grammar and vocabulary of the block
Summative assessment Content and grammar of the block
Self-assessment Content of the block
Performance assessment
4 List of verbs
FUNCTION SKILLS PAGE
Review previous knowledge Reading, writing and speaking 9
Express personal information about other people Listening, reading, speaking and writing 10

Review knowledge of this lesson Reading, speaking and writing 17


Describe family members and their personal information and express people’s Listening, reading, speaking and writing 18
possessions
Review knowledge of this lesson Reading, speaking and writing 27
Talk about location of school supplies, and things Listening, reading, speaking and writing 28
Describe people’s nationalities and occupations
Review knowledge of this lesson Reading, speaking and writing 35
Read a text about Mexico City as a colonial place Reading, writing and speaking 36
Evaluate content, vocabulary and general knowledge of the block Reading, writing and speaking 37
Evaluate your progress in English Reading, writing and speaking 39

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FUNCTION SKILLS PAGE
Review previous knowledge Reading, writing and speaking 41

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Talk about people’s daily activities Listening, reading, speaking and writing 42

Review knowledge of this lesson Reading, speaking and writing 49


Ask questions about people’s activities using present simple Listening, reading, speaking and writing 50

Review knowledge of this lesson Reading, speaking and writing 59


Talk about people’s routines using frequency adverbs Listening, reading, speaking and writing 60

Review knowledge of this lesson


Read a text about a person’s activities during a day

Evaluate your progress in English

FUNCTION
M
Evaluate contents, vocabulary and general knowledge of the block
Reading, speaking and writing
Reading, writing and speaking
Reading, writing and speaking
Reading, writing and speaking

SKILLS
67
68
69
71

PAGE
Review previous knowledge Reading, writing and speaking 73
Describe people’s activities carry on at the moment of speaking Listening, reading, speaking and writing 74
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Review knowledge of this lesson Reading, speaking and writing 81
Ask questions to people about the activities they are doing at the moment Listening, reading, speaking and writing 82

Review knowledge of this lesson Reading, speaking and writing 91


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Contrast information related to activities in present simple and present Listening, reading, speaking and writing 92
progressive
Review knowledge of this lesson Reading, writing and speaking 99
Read a text about Thanksgiving day Reading, writing and speaking 100
Evaluate contents, vocabulary and general knowledge of the block Reading, writing and speaking 101
Evaluate your progress in English Reading, writing and speaking 103

FUNCTION SKILLS PAGE


Review previous knowledge Reading, writing and speaking 105
B

Describe food and recipes using partitives and quantifiers Listening, reading, speaking and writing 106

Review knowledge of this lesson Reading, writing and speaking 113


Talk about existence, parts of a house as well as its furniture Listening, reading, speaking and writing 114

Review knowledge of this lesson Reading, speaking and writing 123


Order meals and describe food quantities, objects, etc. Listening, reading, speaking and writing 124

Review knowledge of this lesson Reading, speaking and writing 131


Read a text about food Reading, writing and speaking 132
Evaluate contents, vocabulary and general knowledge of the block Reading, writing and speaking 134
Evaluate your progress in English Reading, writing and speaking 136

141 5
This is your book

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Scan and check your answers Diagnostic assessment
Just scan these codes and the answers This section contains exercises to evaluate
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of the exercises will appear on your cell
phone or tablet display! Easy and fast!
previous knowledge of English.
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Small talk New words


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The first activity to start the lesson. It includes You are given new vocabulary that
conversations, discussions, debates and more! you will use in the lesson as well as an
exercise to practice those new words.
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Practical language Language research


This activity is the presentation It’s important to find out about
of the grammatical topic you will the topic you’re studying. Consult
study and practice in the lesson. and use information and
communication technologies!
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Practice Reading comprehension

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Here you have all the exercises You will find a reading activity at the end
and activities to practice the new of each block, divided in three parts: Before
grammatical topic. It includes: Reading, you read / While you read / After you read.

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listening, writing and speaking.

Formative assessment
M Summative assessment
This section helps you check and realize These exercises evaluate all the
how much you learned in the lesson contents of the block. It’s a good help
you’ve just finished! to study for your test!
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Self-assessment Performance assessment


It’s important that you are responsible for As a part of the evaluation instruments,
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your own learning. This check list can help you you can complete this chart to assess
realize how well you’re doing in class. your personal progress.

Scan and listen


Scan this image and reproduce the audio
in your cell phone or tablet!

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1
Block

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Who am I?

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Competences
Category

Generic competence
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1. 2. Express and communicate oneself

1. 4. Listen, interpret and give relevant messages in different contexts using media
tools and appropriate codes

Attainments
1. 4.4 Express ideas and concepts through linguistic representations
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2. 4.6 Express ideas and concepts through graphical representations
3. 4.7 Apply different communicative strategies according to the interlocutors
4. 4.8 Apply different communicative strategies according to the context in
5. which is located
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6. 4.9 Apply different communicative strategies according to the objectives to achieve


7. 4.10 Communicate in a second language in daily situations
8. 4.11 Use information technology and communication to obtain information
9. 4.12 Use information technology and communication to express ideas

Basic disciplinary competences


10. Identify and interpret the general idea and possible development of an oral or
written message in a second language using previous knowledge, non-verbal and
context elements.
B

Learning objects
uuPresent simple uuThe verb to be
uuPhysical features uuPersonal pronouns
uuEthnic and cultural features uuImpersonal pronouns
uuFamily members uuPossessive adjectives
uuGeographical features uuDefinite articles
uuNumbers uuIndefinite articles

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Diagnostic assessment Scan and check
your answers
A Match the columns. Write the letters on the lines. http://bookmart.com.
A B mx/web/elt-assessment.
php?aid=SS1-B1-DI
1. Hello! ________ a. Good morning Miss Martinez!
2. Good morning Mr. Lopez! ________ b. Hi
3. How are you? ________
c. You are welcome.
4. Thank you sir. ________
d. Fine thank you, and you?

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B Write the following numbers.

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1. 17 ________________________________________________________.
2. 8 ________________________________________________________.
3. 26 _______________________________________________________.
4. 13 ________________________________________________________.
5. 15 ________________________________________________________.

1. __________
2. __________
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C Listen to the spelling carefully and write the letters you hear. 1

6. __________
7. __________
3. __________ 8. __________
4. __________ 9. __________
5. __________ 10. __________
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My English project
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Introduction
We have to get ready for our future; one important aspect we will deal with
is looking for a job. We must know how to fill out an application, make an
appointment, etc. As a class project, you have to write a conversation using the
grammatical structures of this block. This presentation has to be given in front of
your classmates and teacher.
You can include some illustrations to make it more attractive and interesting. The
B

suggested steps for this project are divided into 4 parts that are indicated as: My
English project.

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Block 1 Who am I?

Attainment Small talk


to achieve 2
A Read and listen to the information in the bubbles.
Identify main ideas
in an oral discourse
Identify main ideas In our English class, we can use some of the following expressions:
in a text

Hi!

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Nice to meet you!

Hello!
How are you?

M I’m OK.
Thank you. And you?
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Good morning! How do
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you do?
Lesson 1
B

Very well. Thank you


for asking.

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New words
B Write an “I” if the greeting is informal or an “F” if the greeting is formal.

Greeting

Hello!

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What's up?

Good morning!

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Good evening!

So long!

Catch you later!

See you!

How do you do?


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C Read and listen to the dialogue. Practice it with a classmate. 3
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Esteban: Hello! Good morning.
Tammy: Hi! What’s your name?
Esteban: My name is Esteban. What’s your name?
Tammy: I’m Tammy. I’m American.
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Esteban: Nice to meet you, Tammy.


Tammy: Nice to meet you too, Esteban.
B

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Block 1 Who am I?

Practical language
D Read and listen to the following information. 4

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Good morning. My name

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is Mark Vazquez. I’m your
Spanish teacher. I’m married,
my kids are Ivan and Ruben. She’s my assistant. She’s
Gina. She’s a teacher, too.

This is Pedro.
M We’re Sam and Dany.
He’s a student at They’re Jennifer and Yumiko. We’re brother and sister.
the Backstage Institute. They’re friends. We’re popular!
He’s 21 years old. They’re students, too.
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We’re students at the
They’re active and intelligent. Backstage Institute.
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B

E Now write T (true) or F (false) according to the previous information.

1. Mark Vazquez is a student at the Backstage Institute. _______


2. Gina is a teacher. _______
3. Pedro is 21 years old. _______
4. Jennifer and Yumiko are sisters. _______
5. Sam and Dany are serious and timid. _______

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F Read the examples and complete the chart.

I
They’re the contracted forms.
are Look at these forms:
I am = I’m
He You are = You’re
is He is = He’s
She is = She’s
is It is = It’s

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We are = We’re
We They are = They’re

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are

G Complete the registration form with your personal information.

Name:
Last name:
Address:
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Date of birth:
E-mail:
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Telephone number:
Hobbies:
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H Listen and complete the descriptions with the correct verb form of to be. 5
Example: I am a student.
B

1. She ____________ an English teacher. 7. They ________________________.

2. They _____________ soccer players. 8. You ________________________.

3. I ___________ a chef. 9. He ______ a doctor.

4. He _____________ a pilot. 10. She _______ a singer.

5. We ______________ students. 11. He________ a mechanic.

6. ___________ is a _____________. 12. He ______ a dentist.

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Block 1 Who am I?

Language research
I Work with a group of classmates and complete the chart. Use information
from electronic and printed sources to answer the questions.
Scan and check
more information
http://www. 1. What do we express with am/is/are?
englishexercises.
org/makeagame/
viewgame.

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asp?id=7596#a

2. What do we express with the verb to be?

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3. How do we form affirmative, negative and interrogative sentences?
http://www.
k5learning.com/free-
grammar-worksheets/
adjectives
M Printed sources

1. What do we 2. What do we 3. How do we form


express with express with affirmative,
am/is/are? the verb to be? negative and
interrogative
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sentences?

J Read the information.


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Short answers
When we answer a question, we can use short responses.

Affirmative: I am. I’m not.


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you are. you aren’t.


he is. he isn’t.

Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.


it is. it isn’t.
we are. we aren’t.
they are. they aren’t.

Note: we don’t use contractions in the affirmative form.


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Practice
K Listen to the alphabet and practice the pronunciation. 6

The alphabet
a b c d e f g h i j k l m

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n o p q r s t u v wx y z

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L Work with a group of classmates. Look at the cards below, choose one word and spell it to
your classmates. They have to write it on their notebooks. Check if their spelling is correct.

Card 1 Card 2
M Card 3 Card 4
surgeon February penguin physician
vampire abbreviate naive ostrich
giraffe achieve light marriage
jealous believe knowledge aisle
blinds gadget journey hygiene
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M Now listen and repeat the days of the week, months and seasons of the year. 7
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Months
of the year
Days January
February
of the week
Sunday
March Seasons
B

April of the year


Monday
May Spring
Tuesday
June Summer
Wednesday
July Fall
Thursday
August Winter
Friday
September
Saturday
October
November
December
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Block 1 Who am I?

8
N Read and listen to the numbers below.
Cardinal numbers Ordinal numbers
1 – one 16 – sixteen 1st – first 16th – sixteenth
2 – two 17 – seventeen 2nd – second 17th – seventeenth
3 – three 18 – eighteen 3rd – third 18th – eighteenth
4 – four 19 – nineteen 4th – fourth 19th – nineteenth
5 – five 20 – twenty 5th – fifth 20th – twentieth
6 – six 30 – thirty 6th – sixth 30th – thirtieth

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7 – seven 40 – forty 7th – seventh 40th – fortieth
8 – eight 50 – fifty 8th – eighth 50th – fiftieth
9 – nine

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60 – sixty 9th – ninth 60th – sixtieth
10 – ten 70 – seventy 10th – tenth 70th – seventieth
11 – eleven 80 – eighty 11th – eleventh 80th – eightieth
12 – twelve 90 – ninety 12th – twelfth 90th – ninetieth
13 – thirteen 100 – one hundred 13th – thirteenth 100th– one hundredth
14 – fourteen 1,000 – one thousand 14th – fourteenth 1,000th – one thousandth
15 – fifteen 1,000,000 – one million 15th – fifteenth 1,000,000th – one millionth

Dates
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O What numbers do we use in these cases? Write 3 examples in each box.

Telephone numbers
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P Read and write the following numbers.


1. 29 ____________________________________________________________________.
2. 5th  ___________________________________________________________________.
3. 75  ____________________________________________________________________.
4. 200    __________________________________________________________________.
5. 18th   __________________________________________________________________.
6. 3rd   ___________________________________________________________________.
B

My English project
Part 1
Choose a group of classmates you want to work with. Discuss the following
aspects with your teacher and conclude the results.
uuThe date for your project presentation
uuThe duration of the presentation
uuHow many classes you have to prepare your project
uuSuggest evaluation ideas to your teacher

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Formative assessment Scan and check
your answers
A Choose the correct verb that best completes the sentences and questions. http://bookmart.com.
mx/web/elt-assessment.
1. Bob and Peter ________ students. php?aid=SS1-B1-L1-FA
a. am b. is c. are d. be
2. _________ a student here?
a. are you b. you’re c. I’m d. is they
3. What time __________?

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a. it is b. are c. is d. is it
4. My chemistry class _____________ at 10:20.

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a. is b. are c. aren´t d. near
5. My mother’s sister _____________ my aunt.
a. aren´t b. am c. is d. are
B Answer the following questions.
1. What’s your name? 4. How old are you?
_____________________________
M _____________________________
2. What’s your last name? 5. Where are you from?
_____________________________ _____________________________
3. What’s your e-mail address?
_____________________________
C Complete these questions with the correct wh word.
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1. __________ is your birthday?
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2. __________ tall are you?

3. __________ is your favorite color?


B

4. __________’s he from?

5. __________ old are they?

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Block 1 Who am I?

Attainment Small talk


to achieve A Work with a classmate. Discuss these questions.
Express ideas
and concepts ?
Is your family big? small
through linguistic ers?
ro thers and sist
representations Do you have b
Express ideas What are their names?
and concepts

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through graphical
representations New words

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B Complete the table. Write the opposite.
This is my family!

Great grandfather Great grandmother


Male

Female
____________________ Grandmother
____________________ Mother
Son ______________

Cousin
Uncle
M
____________________

____________________
Sister
______________
______________
Niece
Grandson ______________

C Now, complete your family tree.


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Lesson 2
B

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Practical language
D Read and listen. Complete the missing words. 9

Izet: Hi, Brenda!


Brenda: Hey, what’s up? What’s that?
Izet: It’s my family album. Do you want to look at it?
Brenda: Yeah! Who is she?

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Izet: She’s my _________________ , Estela.
Brenda: Oh, she’s pretty… and this man, who is he?
Izet: He’s Manuel, my ______________. Believe it or not, it’s funny

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because my __________________, my ______________ and my
brother have the same name!
Brenda: Wow! That’s not common but it’s nice.
Izet: Look, this is my ___________________ Nancy.
Brenda: Who are they?
Izet: They’re my ________________ Elena and my uncle Juan. This is
Lety, my _________________.
Brenda:
Izet:
Brenda:
Izet:
M
They are very happy in the picture.
Yes, they are. These are Fernanda and Carlos.
And they are your ___________________, I guess.
Yes, that’s right!

E Read, listen and number the people in the picture. 10


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B

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y name is Ivan and this is my family. It is very big. My grandmother
is nice, her name is Luz. This is my grandfather, his name is Roberto.
They are my aunts, their names are Rosario and Marina. My uncles are
friendly, their names are Fernando and Francisco. This is my mom, she’s
beautiful, her name is Laura. This is my sister, her name is Izet. My father isn’t in the
picture. He is at work!
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Block 1 Who am I?

Language research
F Work with a group of classmates and complete the chart. Use information
from electronic and printed sources to answer the questions.

1. What do we express with my/your/his/her/our/their?

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2. How do we use possessive adjectives?

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3. How do we form affirmative, negative and interrogative sentences?

M Printed sources

1. What do we 2. How do we 3. How do we form


express with use possessive affirmative,
my/your/his/ adjectives? negative and
her/our/their? interrogative
k
sentences?
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Scan and check more information

http://www. http://www.
eclecticenglish.com myenglishpages.com
B

My English project
Part 2
In order to start your project, you have to select information for your interview. You
can choose the information and expressions you want to include in your interview.
You may need to consult different sources to get more information. Summarize
and identify important questions to include in your presentation.
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Practice
G Complete the sentences. Use the words from the box.

my your his her our their

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1. I am practicing ________________ English.
You are working with _______________teacher.

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2.
3. We are doing ___________________ work.
4. They are in ________________house.
5. Open ________________ books and turn to the
first lesson.

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H Replace the personal pronouns by possessive adjectives.

1. Where are (you) ____________ friends now?


2. Here is a pen from (I) ____________ friend.
3. She lives in England with (she) ____________ family.
4. (He) ____________ teacher is Mexican.
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5. (He) ____________ car is blue.

I Look at the pictures and describe the people using the possessive adjectives.
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1 2 3
B

Example:
Her blouse is pink.

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Block 1 Who am I?

J Look at the table. How many sentences can you form using possessive adjectives?
Write them below.

my slow is brown are is our

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isn’t is their fast fun its old

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are cap bag his aren’t head eyes

name feet sisters aren’t is new book

is class
M food car nose good big

tail pens your legs tall nice fat


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are eraser jeans is her isn’t short


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Example: My cap is new.


B

1. ________________________________________________________________________.

2. ________________________________________________________________________.

3. ____________________________________________________________________ ____.

4. ________________________________________________________________________.

5. ________________________________________________________________________.

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K Complete the sentences with possessive adjectives.
1. He’s from Italy. ________ name’s Giovanni.
2. They’re husband and wife. ________ children are at school.
3. We’re friends. _________friendship is great.
4. He’s twelve and _______ brother is seven.
5. I’m your teacher. ________ name is Paul.
6. You’re intelligent. ________ grades are excellent.

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L Look at the pictures and describe them. Use the words below.

natura
r f u l

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al rendy
tra d i t i o n t l
co l o
n t i c vr ative
moder e xo n
popula
g c o n s e r
t i
interes
ive
attract M Bono
k
1. 4.
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Johnny
Jennifer Depp
Lawrence

2. 5.
B

Big Time Rush

3. 6.

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Block 1 Who am I?

M Listen to the opposite adjectives and repeat them. Write the correct 11
number in each picture.

1. Friendly / Shy a b
2. Serious / Outgoing
3. Thin / Fat
4. Pretty / Ugly
5. Young / Old
6. Old / New

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7. Short / Tall
8. Funny / Boring
9. Happy / Sad

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10. Strong / Weak
11. Angry / Happy

c d e

M
k
f g h
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B

i j k

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N Work with a group of classmates and find someone whose:
Example: You: Is your father tall?
Susana: No, he isn’t.
You: Is your father tall?
Irais: Yes, he’s tall.
Name

Irais

t
1. Father is tall.
2. Sister is studious.
3. Brother is chubby.

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4. Friends are generous.
5. Mother is angry.
6. Best friend is intelligent.
7. Girlfriend/Boyfriend is attractive.
8. Grandmother is short.

M
O Work with a classmate. Ask questions using the clues in the columns below.

Example:
You – shy
Puebla – big
k
Student A: Are you shy?
Student B: No, I’m not shy.
oo

Student B: Is Puebla big?


Student A: Yes, it’s big.

You – strong You – happy


Your house – tall Your house – old
B

Your mother – short Your mother – young


Your father – angry Your class – horrible
English – difficult Your teacher – active
You – friendly You – romantic
Your sister – pretty History – interesting
Your pet – funny Your brother – intelligent

25
Block 1 Who am I?

He is Usher.

P Pay attention to the following descriptions. He has excellent songs.

He has famous friends.

t
I am John.

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I have two brothers.
I have many friends and I
have a pet.

Q Work with a classmate. Look at the pictures and describe them.


I
You
We
M have
He
She has
It
They
k
oo

Adam Levine Taylor Swift Josh Hutcherson


B

Jennifer Lawrence Liam Hemsworth Bruno Mars

26
Formative assessment Scan and check
your answers
http://bookmart.com.
A Work with a classmate and complete the conversation. mx/web/elt-assessment.
php?aid=SS1-B1-L2-FA
Student 1: I need to ask you a few Student 2: It’s ______________.
questions, can I? Student 1: And what’s your
Student 2: Sure! Go ahead! phone number?
Student 1: What’s your name? Student 2: It’s _______________.
Student 2: My name’s ___________. Student 1: When’s your birthday?

t
Student 1: How old are you? Student 2: It’s on _________________.
Student 2: I’m ___________ years old. Student 1: What’s your favorite hobby?
Student 1: What’s your e-mail address? Student 2: It’s____________________.

ar
B Answer the following questions.
1. What’s your name?
_________________________________________
2. What’s your last name?
_________________________________________
M
3. What’s your e-mail address?
_________________________________________
4. How old are you?
_________________________________________
5. Where are you from?
_________________________________________ 
k
C Choose the correct answer.
1. The bag ________ blue. 6. My friends ________ tired.
a. am a. am
b. are b. are
oo

c. is c. is

2. Rocks ________ hard. 7. I ________ thirty years old.


a. am a. am
b. are b. are
c. is c. is

3. Children ________ friendly. 8. Susan and John ________ married.


a. am a. am
B

b. are b. are
c. is c. is

4. Mike ________ nice. 9. Teddy ________ my friend.


a. am a. am
b. are b. are
c. is c. is

5. This game ________ difficult. 10. We ________ in English class.


a. am a. am
b. are b. are
c. is c. is 27
Block 1 Who am I?

Attainment Small talk


to achieve A Work with a group of classmates and say which classroom objects you know in English.
Apply different
communicative
strategies according New words
to the interlocutors
B Listen to the recording and match the words with the corresponding 12
picture. Write the correct letters on the lines.

t
1. wall
2. whiteboard
3. shelf

ar
4. bookcase
5. table
6. desk a b c
7. chair
8. door
What’s that?

9. window
10. wastebasket
M e f g

d
k
h i j

C Look at the pictures, listen to the recording and label each picture. 13
Ask your teacher for help if necessary.
oo
Lesson 3
B

28
Practical language
D Read and listen to the conversation. 14
Teacher: OK, class, today we’re going to practice questions in singular
and plural.
Jennifer: Oh, it sounds difficult!
Teacher: What is this?
Class: It’s a chair.

t
Teacher: Good! And, what is that?
Class: It’s a book.
Teacher: Correct! Now, Phil, tell me… what are those?

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Phil: They’re scissors.
Teacher: Yes! That’s right! What are these?
Jennifer: They’re sharpeners.
Teacher: Excellent! Do you have any questions? No? Let’s continue…

E Read the examples and complete the chart.


M
That is a school. This is a house.

That is a car.
k
This is a book.

These are apples. These are computers.


oo

Those are erasers. Those are books.

F Pay attention to the following examples:


B

It is an apple. a an the
It is an eraser.
Always singular Always singular A specific object
with consonants. with vowels (a,e,i,o,u). that the speaker and

It is a ______. It is an ______. the listener knows.

The ______ big.

29
Block 1 Who am I?

Language research
G Work with a group of classmates and complete the chart. Use information
from electronic and printed sources to answer the questions.
Scan and check
more information
www.esltower.com 1. What do we express with this/that/these/those?

t
2. How do we use demonstrative adjectives?

ar
www.eslbase.com
3. How do we form singular and plural forms?

M
1. What do we
Printed sources

2. How do we use 3. How do we form


express with demonstrative singular and
this/that/ adjectives? plural forms?
these/those?
k
H Read the information.
oo

Demonstrative pronouns:
Singular: This Plural: These

That Those

I Answer the questions. Look at the pictures.

 1. What is this?


B

__________________________________.

 2. What is that?


__________________________________.

 3. What are these?


__________________________________.

 4. What are those?


__________________________________.
30
Practice
J Complete the following sentences with a / an / the.

1. Mike wanted _____ new bicycle for Christmas.

2. Jane baked _____ birthday cake for her mother.

t
3. The students have _____ new teacher.

ar
4. We must obey _____ rules.

5. I turned on _____ radio to listen to _____ news.

6. Alan is in New York studying for _____ MBA.

K Put the sentences in the correct order.


M
1. rarely / John / drinks / coffee
________________________________________________________________.

2. always / Mary / studies / in the library


________________________________________________________________.

3. sister / My / usually / gets / late / up


k
________________________________________________________________.

4. never / I / study / on / weekends


________________________________________________________________.
oo

5. usually / Sonia / does / her / homework


________________________________________________________________.
6. sometimes / at / Katy / late / school / arrives
________________________________________________________________.
7. always / Peter / rice / almost / eats
B

________________________________________________________________.

8. Amy / do / always / and / Patrick / homework / their


________________________________________________________________.

31
Block 1 Who am I?

L Read the rules and practice them with your teacher.

1. Add “s” to make common 5. “Consonant + y” ending changes to


plural nouns. “ies” and we eliminate the “y”.
Examples: Examples:
book - books baby - babies
girl - girls pony - ponies
house - houses bakery - bakeries

t
2. Add “es” to make common nouns 6. “ vowel + y” ending, add “s”
Example:

ar
ending with ”s, ss, sh, ch, x, z, o”
plural. key - keys
Examples:
boy - boys
bus - buses
toy - toys
kiss - kisses
wish - wishes
watch - watches
fox - foxes
potato - potatoes
M 7. Some words have irregular
plural forms.
Examples:
child - children
person - people

3. “F or fe” ending, changes to “ves” woman - women


in the plural form. man - men
k
Examples:
tooth - teeth
wife - wives
foot - feet
leaf - leaves
mouse - mice
oo

knife - knives
ox - oxen

4. Some of these words have irregular 8. Some words have the same
plural forms. spelling for singular and
Examples: plural forms.
cliff - cliffs Examples:

roof - roofs fish - fish


B

belief - beliefs deer - deer


spinach - spinach
sheep - sheep
M Write the plural form of the following words.
1. ox __________________ 7. man ________________ 13. pencil _____________
2. potato    ______________ 8. mouse ______________ 14. goose    ____________
3. fish _________________ 9. child   _______________ 15. tooth _____________
4. bag _________________ 10. church    _____________ 16. computer _________
5. scarf ________________ 11. deer ________________
6. watch   ______________ 12. wolf ________________
32
N Listen and repeat the countries and nationalities. 15

Country Nationality Country Nationality


Argentina Argentinian Japan Japanese
Brazil Brazilian Kenya Kenyan
Canada Canadian Mexico Mexican

China Chinese Portugal Portuguese

Egypt Egyptian Russia Russian

t
England English Senegal Senegalese

ar
France French Scotland Scottish
Germany German Spain Spanish
Greece Greek Switzerland Swiss
Ireland Irish The United
American
States
Italy Italian

O Answer the questions below.

1
M
a. Where is he from?
b. He is from ________________. He is _______________.
k
2

a. Where are they from?


b. __________are from __________. They are __________.
oo

a. Where is she from?


b. _______ _______from_________. ________is _________.

Emma Watson
B

a. Where is it from?
b. _______ ________from_______. ________is _______.

a. Where are they from?


b. __________are from __________. They are __________.
33
Maroon 5
universal
college application
Block 1 Who am I?
First-Year Admissions Application

This form is developed for, and is to be used by, the members of the Universal College Application. All members evaluate this form equally with all other forms

P Fill in the application form with personal information, then interview another student
accepted by the institution. Please type or print neatly.

in the web from another school your teacher knows. Write his or her Earlyinformation in your
College Name Regular Decision Early Decision
Restrictive Action Early Action

notebook and present it in class.


I am applying for the term beginning

Possible Major Possible Career Plans

American
universal
payment information
First-Year Admissions Application
University
Are you planning to apply for a counselor-approved fee waiver? Yes No Are you applying for financial aid? Yes No
college application
If you are applying for financial aid, when did/will you file the appropriate form(s) (FAFSA, CSS Profile, etc.)?

personal information
This form is developed for, and is to be used by, the members of the Universal College Application. All members evaluate this form equally with all other forms

t
accepted by the institution. Please type or print neatly.
Please enter your name as it appears on your passport or other official documents.
College Name Regular Decision Early Decision
Legal Name Male Female
Last (Family) First Middle Restrictive
Suffix (Jr., Sr., etc.) Early Action Early Action
I am applying for the term beginning

ar
Preferred Name Previous Last Name(s), if any
Possible Major Possible Career Plans
Date of Birth Social Security Number (optional)
(mm/dd/yyyy) (###-##-####)

payment
Email
information Marital Status
(single, married, etc.)
Are you planning to apply for a counselor-approved fee waiver? Yes No Are you applying for financial aid? Yes No
permanent address
If you are applying for financial aid, when did/will you file the appropriate form(s) (FAFSA, CSS Profile, etc.)?
Street Address Apt. #

personal information
City/Town State/Province Country Zip/Postal Code

Legal Name
)
Begin with Area or Country Code

Last (Family)
M
Please enter your name as it appears on your passport or other official documents.
Phone (

First
Please give your current address for all admission correspondence, if different from above.
Preferred Name
current mailing address
Date of Birth

Email
(mm/dd/yyyy)
Street Address
Alternate Phone (

Middle

Previous Last Name(s), if any


)
Begin with Area or Country Code

Suffix (Jr., Sr., etc.)

Social Security Number (optional)

Marital Status
Apt. #
(###-##-####)
Male Female

(single, married, etc.)

permanent
City/Townaddress State/Province Country Zip/Postal Code

Current Mailing Address Phone ( ) Current mailing address valid from to


Begin with Area or Country Code (mm/dd/yyyy) (mm/dd/yyyy)
Street Address Apt. #
k
citizenship
City/Town State/Province Country Zip/Postal Code

Place of Birth
Phone ( ) City/Town State/ProvinceAlternate Phone ( )Country
Begin with Area or Country Code Begin with Area or Country Code

US Citizen Dual US citizen; please specify other country of citizenship


Please give your current address for all admission correspondence, if different from above.
oo

US permanent resident visa; citizen of Alien registration number


current mailing address
Other Citizenship
Visa

If you live in the United States, but are notStreet


a U.S.Address
citizen, how many years have you lived in the country? Apt. #

If not English, language spoken in your home


City/Town State/Province If not English,
Country list your first language
Zip/Postal Code

Current Mailing
ApplicationsOnline Address
©2014 Universal Phone (
College Application ) Current mailing address valid from to
first-year admissions application 1
Begin with Area or Country Code (mm/dd/yyyy) (mm/dd/yyyy)

citizenship

Place of Birth
City/Town State/Province Country

My English project
US Citizen Dual US citizen; please specify other country of citizenship
B

US permanent resident visa; citizen of Alien registration number

Part 3
Other Citizenship
Visa

Let’s continue working on your project: it’s important to check that your writing
If you live in the United States, but are not a U.S. citizen, how many years have you lived in the country?

is complete and that it complies with grammar,


If not English, language spoken in your home
spelling and punctuation
If not English, list your first language

conventions. Prepare and design the visual material you are going to use for your
ApplicationsOnline ©2014 Universal College Application first-year admissions application 1

presentation. You can use posters, visual presentations, videos, photographs, etc.
Check your pronunciation, intonation and fluency.
Ask your teacher for help if you have doubts.

34
Formative assessment Scan and check
your answers
A Choose the correct option to complete the sentences. http://bookmart.com.
mx/web/elt-assessment.
php?aid=SS1-B1-L3-FA
1. _____________ (This / These) children speak English.

2. I like _____________ (this / these) music.

3. _____________ (This / These) car is expensive.

t
4. Do you understand _____________ (this / these) words?

ar
5. We do not need _____________ (this / these) dictionary.

6. _____________ (This / These) dolls are very cute.

7. Robert never uses _____________ (this / these) computer.

8. Do you like _____________ (this / these) wine?


M
9. Somebody should clean _____________ (this / these) things.

10. _____________ (This / These) books are very expensive.

B Complete the sentences with the correct word.

1. How much is (this, that, these, those) book over there?


k
2. How much are (this, that, these, those) shoes in the window?
3. Where’s (this, that, these, those) magazine about horses?
4. (This, That, These, Those) tennis shoes are too big; I must take them off.
5. Who’s (this, that, these, those) girl?
oo

6. I’m lucky because (this, that, these, those) is the cellphone I want.

C Write the best option on the line.

1. Can you move __________ books into the other room?


a. them b. those

2. Please pass me __________ cards.


a. those b. that
B

3. I have to take __________ DVDs back to the store.


a. that b. these

4. __________ airport is 50 miles away from here.


a. That b. This

5. May I borrow some of __________ boxes?


a. these b. that

35
Block 1 Who am I?

Reading comprehension
Before you read
A Look at the pictures, what do you know about these things?

While you read


B Read the text and answer the questions.

t
ar
M
k
ation
b e c a u se o f the combin
a t same time an
te d in a high valley g n s o f a rchitecture,
l city is lo c a l, of the three d e si ou can
ove sea leve alo. There y
oo

This colonia rs h ig h a b is is th e z o c
lace
000 mete known as example of th ernment pa
more than 2 e d a n d w e ll s, th e g o v
City. It is call ital see, the Aztec ruin rn Mexico
it’s Mexico l b e c a u se it is the cap m a in sq uare. Mode
o Fede ra e dern
DF or Distrit and the wid u st ri a li z ed with mo
lic. ch as is highly in d
of the repub o rt ant states su and City opping as w
ell.
d e d b y im p s, fo r sh lso tends to
It is surr o u n
, M e x ic o S tate, M o re lo m a ll s
a ll y e a r- ro und, but it a
retaro exico. It It is warm
Puebla, Que est city in M inter.
c a la . It is th e c ro w d
n ia l a t th e b e a li tt le cold in w
Tlax nd colo
odern, old a
looks very m
B

After you read


C Write a summary of 40 words to describe Mexico City.

36
Summative assessment Scan and check
your answers
http://bookmart.com.
A Write the correct form of the verb to be.
mx/web/elt-assessment.
php?aid=SS1-B1-SA
1. The old man (am, is, are) ________ wise.
2. The sun (am, is, are) ________ hot.
3. The children (am, is, are) ________ eating bananas. They (am, is, are, not)
____ ____ eating apples.

t
4. I (am, is, are) ________ happy. I (am, is, are, not) ____ ____ sad.
5. The race car (am, is, are) ________ fast. It (am, is, are, not) ________ slow.
6. My friend (am, is, are) ________ buying a new car. Her old car broke down.

ar
It doesn’t work anymore.
7. I (am, is, are) ________ at the beach with my family. It (be) ________ hot
and sunny outside. The ocean water (am, is, are) ________ warm.
8. Kim and Jacob (am, is, are) ________ very smart. Kim (am, is, are) ________
a scientist and Jacob (am, is, are) ________ an engineer. Scan and play
9. The library (am, is, are) ________ open until 9:00 p.m. http://bookmart.com.
10. The school (am, is, are) ________ small. It (am, is, are, not) ________ big. mx/web/elt-games.php?

B Fill in the gaps.


M
1. (Are, Is, Am) ______ Jane and Alice sisters?
2. (Are, Is, Am) ______ this car yours?
ngid=GT15BEG05&quid=
GT15BEQ01

3. (Are, Is, Am) ______ I in your way?


4. (Are, Is, Am) ______ Maria John’s sister?
k
5. (Are, Is, Am) ______ you twenty-five years old?
6. (Are, Is, Am) ______ the Smiths divorced?
7. (Are, Is, Am) ______this your new bicycle?
oo

Scan and play


http://bookmart.com.
mx/web/elt-games.php?
ngid=GT15BEG11&quid=G
C Find the mistake, underline it and write it correctly. T15BEQ20

1. We not tired. Example: We are


2. I from Turkey. ____________________
B

3. They is at the park. ____________________


4. Are that your dog? ____________________
5. Im very tall. ____________________
6. My dad are an engineer. ____________________
7. He’s n’t angry. ____________________

37
Block 1 Who am I?

D Write the following words in order.

 1. father / her / is / the / in / office / at.


___________________________________________________
 2. friends / are / my / a / concert / in.
___________________________________________________
 3. teacher / laboratory / in / our / is / the.

t
___________________________________________________

ar
 4. their / brothers and sisters / library / in / the / are.
___________________________________________________
 5. computer / broken down / is / his.
___________________________________________________

E Circle the correct words. M


k

Kenya: This is a picture of Tom. He’s my 1.


oo

(sister / cousin / mother). And this


is 2. (Tom / your / Tom’s family).
That is 3. (your / my / his brother
Richard). He’s 20. Sara is 4. She is
(our / his / her sister).
Willy: She’s pretty. And who are they?
Kenya: They’re 5. (your / my / his mother
and father) and that’s my 6.
B

(brother / uncle /sister Laura).

F Write only the answers to the questions you hear. 16

1. ______________________________________________________________
2. ______________________________________________________________
3. ______________________________________________________________
4. ______________________________________________________________
5. ______________________________________________________________

38
My English project
Part 4
Now, you’re ready to give your presentation in front of your class. You may receive
some feedback from your classmates and teacher.

Self - assessment

t
Evaluate your progress by putting a check (4) in the correct box.

ar
I am excellent at very good at good at not good at
Using verb to be to express
descriptions
Writing exercises in
interrogative form with the
verb to be to describe people,
places or objects
Talking about countries
and nationalities
Using the affirmative,
interrogative and negative
M
forms of the verb to be
Reading and talking
about people’s
k
personal information

Performance assessment
(3) Check your answers or (7) cross them out.
oo

CONCEPTS PROCESSES & PRODUCTS CONSCIOUS ATTITUDE


I understand: I can: DEVELOPMENT
__ Vocabulary and grammar in __  Write and ask questions in I have :
a communicative situation teams to make an interview __ Openness and tolerant towards
related to schools, job, etc. __  Work in trios. Write and read the new language
__  The grammatical structure personal ethnic and __ Patience and work with partners
of “present simple” and cultural descriptions in the development of activities
physical features in written __  Write a simple document either individually, trios
B

and oral ways containing the description of or teams


__ Important and personal a person __ Identity and nationality when
information of students __  Participate in dialogues compared with those of other
from other schools using which conduct interviews to cultures
the Internet meet students from other __ Respect to make a personal
__  Vocabulary, the present high schools description of a person from
simple in texts and listening __  Make a mind map another social group
to segments to support considering elements to __ Cooperation to work in a
information related to make a personal description spelling activity
people from other cultures __  Make a spelling contest to __ Respect of different levels of
__  Spelling exercises use vocabulary from learning shown by
this block other classmates 39
Block
2
t
ar
What I do and how I live
Competences
Category
M
1. 2. Express and communicate oneself

Generic competence
1. 4. Listen, interpret and give relevant messages in different contexts using media tools
k
and appropriate codes

Attainments
1. 4.4 Express ideas and concepts through linguistic representations
oo

2. 4.6 Express ideas and concepts through graphical representations


3. 4.7 Apply different communicative strategies according to the interlocutors
4. 4.8 Apply different communicative strategies according to the context in
5. which is located
6. 4.9 Apply different communicative strategies according to the objectives to achieve
7. 4.10 Communicate in a second language in daily situations
8. 4.11 Use information technology and communication to obtain information
9. 4.12 Use information technology and communication to express ideas
B

Basic disciplinary competences


10. Identify and interpret the general idea and possible development of an oral or written
message in a second language using previous knowledge, non-verbal and context
elements.

Learning objects
uuPresent simple uuMeans of transportation
uuWorking activities uuPublic places
uuLeisure activities uuFrequency adverbs
uuSports activities uuThird person of singular
uuCommunity activities uuWh questions
40
Diagnostic assessment Scan and check
A Answer the following questions. your answers
http://bookmart.com.
1. What’s your name? mx/web/elt-assessment.
_________________________________________ php?aid=SS1-B2-DI
2. What’s your last name?
_________________________________________
3. What’s your e-mail address?
_________________________________________
4. How old are you?

t
_________________________________________
5. Where are you from?

ar
_________________________________________

B Write the following words in order.


1. are / party / their / a / friends / at
___________________________________________________
2. not / garden / his / the / in / pets / are
___________________________________________________
M
3. your / children / our / in / are / house
___________________________________________________
4. a / mom / not / her / is / doctor
___________________________________________________
5. with / is / my / sister / family / her
____________________________________________________

C Answer the questions with your personal information.


k
1. Are you a good student?
_________________________________________________________________________.
2. Is your father tall?
oo

_________________________________________________________________________.
3. Are your friends in class now?
_________________________________________________________________________.
4. What’s your e-mail address?
_________________________________________________________________________.
5. What’s your favorite food?
_________________________________________________________________________.
B

My English project
Introduction
We watch movies or TV every day, we admire famous people and many times we
compare these people with other celebrities. As a class project in this block, you have
to give a presentation about famous people’s characteristics. You have to present
your descriptions using adjectives as well as routines using the simple present. This
presentation has to be given in front of your classmates and teacher. You can include
some illustrations to make it more attractive and interesting. The suggested steps for
this project are divided into 4 parts that are indicated as: Working on my project.
41
Block 2 What I do and how I live

Attainment Small talk


to achieve A Work with a group of classmates and write some examples of the activities
Apply different you commonly do.
communicative
strategies according
to the context in
which is located

t
ar
hard
that?

New words
M
study

B Look at the pictures, listen to the expressions and repeat them after the 17
recording. Write the missing words.
What’s

k
We

oo
Lesson 31

1. _______ out of bed 2. _______ a shower 3. _______ dressed


B

4. _______ breakfast 5. _______ your teeth 6. _______ your hair

42
t
7. _______ a bike 8. _______ a bus 9. _______ a car

ar
M
10. _______ classes 11. _______ in class 12. _______ some rest
k
oo

13. _______ out with friends 14. _______ a conversation 15. _______ home
B

16. _______ housework 17. _______ the web 18. _______ a movie

43
Block 2 What I do and how I live

Practical language 18
C Read and listen to the following conversation.

t
ar
Irais: Hello, Arantza! What’s up?
Arantza: I feel tired.
Irais:
Arantza:

Irais:
Why? M
I go to the gym on Monday and I also practice yoga.
What about you?
I go to school, work in class, do homework, you know; the
common things!
Arantza: No, I mean, out of the school…
Irais: Oh, yes! I download music, I take piano lessons on Tuesday and
Thursday; I go to the movies with my friends on Friday. I chat
k
with my friends everyday, even on weekends!
Arantza: Yes, I receive your messages in the afternoon or at night.
Thank you!
Irais: You’re welcome! You’re the best cousin!
oo

D Listen and read the text. Underline the sentences that express habits
or routines in the present tense.
19

My
paarerae n t s
B

wesome
My mom gets up at 5 every day. She does
yoga and prepares breakfast for everybody.
She takes a shower, goes to work and picks My dad wakes up at 5. He works out at the
my brother and me up at school. She takes gym and prepares our lunch for school in the
German classes at night. She comes home morning. He works from 8 to 5. After work, he
and talks to us to check if we have our takes my brother to his karate classes and of
homework ready! course, he takes German classes too!
I love and admire my parents, they’re full
44 of energy!
E Read the previous conversation and circle the sentences that express habits or routines
in the present tense.

F Write the sentences you circled in the previous exercise.

t
ar
G Look at the pictures and label them.

M Example:
Occupation: teacher
Activities: teach, explain, evaluate.

1.
k
Occupation: _____________________________
Activities: _______________________________
oo

2.
Occupation: _____________________________
Activities: _______________________________
B

3.
Occupation: _____________________________
Activities: _______________________________

45
Block 2 What I do and how I live

Language research
H Work with a group of classmates and complete the chart. Use information
from electronic and printed sources to answer the questions.
Scan and check
more information
1. What do we express with present simple?
www.eslbase.com

t
2. How do we use the present simple?

ar
www.esltower.com
3. How do we form affirmative sentences?

M
1. What do we
Printed sources

2. How do we 3. How do we
express with use the present form affirmative
present simple? simple? sentences?
k
Important

We can use the I Read the information.


following time
oo

expressions with
the simple present We add s to most of Verbs with vowel + y Verbs with s, sh, ch,
tense: the verbs: ending, add: s x, z ending, add: es
Every day.
On weekends. write-writes buy-buys kiss-kisses
On Monday, Tuesday, read-reads play-plays wash-washes
etc.
In the morning. sleep-sleeps say-says
In the afternoon.
At night.
Once a week, a
B

Verbs with o ending, Verbs with consonant Irregular verb:


month, etc.
add: es + y ending, eliminate “have”
Twice a week, a
month, etc. the y and add: ies
go-goes I, you, we, they-have
3 times a week, 4
fly-flies
times a year, etc. do-does he, she it-has
study-studies

46
Practice
J Unscramble the words to form sentences.

1. the / you / morning / wake / in / at / up / 7.


________________________________________________________________________

t
2. make / twin brothers / beds / their / my / every day.
________________________________________________________________________

ar
3. Tuesday / take / on / I/ piano / lessons.
________________________________________________________________________
4. classmates / play / afternoon / the / basketball / my / in.
________________________________________________________________________
5. you / music / videos / night / download / at / and.
M
________________________________________________________________________

K Listen to the recording and check your answers. 20

L Choose the correct answer.


1. Paola ____________________ basketball because she’s American.
k
like / likes
2. Karen and Albert ________________________ to travel to Africa.
want / wants
3. Edward ______________________ the newspaper every day.
read / reads
oo

4. It ___________________________ a lot in Puebla.


rain / rains
5. My brother and I ________________________ exercise on weekends.
get / gets
6. Our sister ____________________________ TV in the evenings.
watch / watches

M Complete the sentences with the correct form of the simple present.
B

Benjamin is a doctor. He (1)


) at City Hospital.
__________________ (work
_ (live) two blocks
He (2) __________________
d, but
from the hospital. He’s marrie
_____ (not have)
he (3) __________________
_________ (work)
children. Doctors (4)______
long hours. They (5)
_ (not have) an
________________________
easy life.
47
Block 2 What I do and how I live

N Work with a classmate. Look at the pictures and use them to describe the differences among
the activities your partner and you do.

1
Example:
Student A: My father goes to
work by bus.
He likes music.
Student B: My sister likes

t
music, she gets music
from the Internet, etc.

ar
2 3 4
M
k
oo

My English project
Part 1
Choose a group of classmates you want to work with. Discuss thefollowing aspects
with your teacher and conclude the results.
B

uuThe date for your project presentation


uuThe duration of the presentation
uuHow many classes you have to prepare your project
uuSuggest evaluation ideas to your teacher

48
Formative assessment Scan and check
your answers
A Complete the following sentences with expressions from Exercise B. Match http://bookmart.com.
mx/web/elt-assessment.
the pictures to the sentences. php?aid=SS1-B2-L1-FA

t
ar
M
Example:
I surf the web at night.
k
1. I _____________ in the morning. 6. I __________________ with a big
2. My sister __________________ brush.
with very hot water. 7. My brother __________________
3. We _____________ on weekends. before school.
oo

4. My brother __________________ 8. We __________________ about


at the park. any topic when we are together.
5. You __________________ to go 9. My friends __________________
to school. in class every day.
B Complete the sentences.
Example:
My mom watches TV in the afternoon.
1. Sarah _____________ a shower in the morning.
B

take
2. My little sister _______________ to school by bus.
go
3. Paul ___________________ a dog.
have
4. We ___________________ soccer on weekends.
play
5. You _________________ TV at night.
watch
6. Mike _________________ his teeth after lunch.
brush
7. My cousin ____________________ art.
study
49
Block 2 What I do and how I live

Attainment Small talk


to achieve A Work with a classmate. Discuss these questions.
Apply different
communicative uuWhat are common activities for you?
strategies according
uuWhat are your parents’ habits?
to the objectives to
achieve

t
New words

ar
Do you like music?

B Listen and repeat the following actions. 21

1. Answer exams 10. Do push ups


2. Make the bed 11. Summarize information
3. Study 12. Text message
Activities

Take a nap
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Skate
M
Practice karate
Play the piano

Send an e-mail
13. Attend meetings
14. Read
15. Take notes
16. Go to the library
17. Do homework
9. Paint 18. Make copies
transportation

k
1. Hot air balloon
2. Car
3. Boat
Means of

4. Ferry
5. Helicopter
oo

6. Bike

C Use the previous vocabulary and classify the actions into the indicated categories in
Lesson 2

the chart.
Work Leisure Study
B

Land transportation Water transportation Air transportation

50
Practical language
D Read and listen to the following conversation. 22

t
ar
M
Ivan: Hello, Ruben! Are you busy right now?
k
Ruben: No, I am doing my homework and then, I play computer games.
Ivan: Do you like computer games?
Ruben: Yes! I like Farmville. It’s my favorite. Do you have many coins in
the game?
No, I don’t have any because I buy new things for the farm all
oo

Ivan:
the time. Do your parents let you play for a long time?
Ruben: No, they don’t. They don’t let me spend many hours in front of
a computer. They don’t like computers very much.
Ivan: Does your sister like computer games?
Ruben: No, she doesn’t like computer games, she prefers music.
Ivan: My sister loves music. Does she have the new Glee CD?
Ruben: No, she doesn’t have it. She doesn’t buy CDs, she downloads
music from Internet.
B

Ivan: My sister doesn’t know how to do that. What about you? Do


you know how to download music for free?

E Read the conversation once more and underline the negative sentences and the questions
you can find.

51
Block 2 What I do and how I live

Language research
F Work with a group of classmates and complete the chart. Use information
from electronic and printed sources to answer the questions.

1. What do we express with present simple?

t
2. How do we use present simple in negative and interrogative forms?

ar
3. How do we form negative and interrogative sentences?

1. What do we
M Printed sources

2. How do we use 3. How do we form


express with present simple negative and
present simple? in negative and interrogative
interrogative sentences?
k
forms?
oo

Scan and check more information

www.
englishforeveryone.org www.ego4u.com
B

52
Practice
G Order the words to make sentences.

1. to/ don’t/ go/ girls/ like/ church/ to.

2. the/ Peter/ does/ wash/ dishes/?

t
3. very/ your/ work/ hard/ teachers.

4. Ann/ at/ do/ homework/ night/ doesn’t/ her.

ar
5. in/ make/ their/ do/ morning/ they/ beds/ the/?

6. on/ her/ Saturday/ father/ cars/ fixes.

H Use the words to make questions. Write them on the lines.


Example: You-a pet?
Do you have a pet?

1. You / siblings?
M
2. Your mom / poems?
k
3. Your teacher / in the afternoon?

4. Your friends / soccer?


oo

5. You / music?

6. Your best friend / for exams?

I Answer the previous exercise with complete sentences.


Example:
B

No, I don’t have a pet.

1. ______________________________________________________________

2. ______________________________________________________________

3. ______________________________________________________________

4. ______________________________________________________________

5. ______________________________________________________________

6. ______________________________________________________________
53
Block 2 What I do and how I live

J Work with a classmate. Use the pictures to ask questions.


Example: Student A: Do you have a pet?
Student B: No, I don’t have a pet. My house is small.

1 2 3 4

t
ar
5 6 M 7 8
k
oo

9 10 11 12
B

54
K Work with a classmate. Choose a classmate to practice. Use the information on the cards to
make questions for your classmate. Answer the questions with your personal information.
Example:
(Your dad – English)
Student A: Does your dad speak English?
Student B: No, he doesn’t speak English.

t
ar
Student A Student B
1. Your dad – basketball? 1. Your dad – the newspaper?
M
2. You – sports – on Sunday?

3. Your sister – novels?

4. You – Tae Kwon Do?


2. You – shopping – on Sunday?

3. Your sister – soap operas?


4. You – soccer?

5. Your mom – work? 5. Your mom – English?

6. Your friends – Internet? 6. Your friends – pizza at school?


k

L Ask questions using the information and complete the chart.


oo

Search for someone whose…


Example: best friend (play golf)?
Student A: Does your best friend play golf?
Student B:Yes my friend Tom does.

Activity: Name:
B

father (work at night)?


mother (cook well)?
brother (have a car)?
sister (like soap operas)?
grandma (tell stories)?
best friend (play the guitar)?

55
Block 2 What I do and how I live

M Work with a classmate. Roll the dice and move through the corresponding squares. Say a
sentence using the picture and the grammar of this unit.

t
ar
M
k
oo
B

56
t
ar
M
k
oo
B

My English project
Part 2
In order to start your project, you have to select information about the
famous people you want to describe. Summarize and identify important
facts to include in your presentation.
57
Block 2 What I do and how I live

N Read the paragraph and answer the questions.

t
ar
Brandon is a doctor. He looks after sick people.
He usually gets up at 5:00 o’clock. He usually
M
goes to work by train but today he is driving
to work. He arrives at work at 6.30 every
morning. It’s 12.00 o’clock now. He always
has lunch at 12.00. It is half past seven now,
Brandon is watching TV. He usually watches
TV at half past seven because his favorite
program starts at half past seven. He has
dinner at 8.30 everyday and he goes to bed
k
at 11:00.
oo

1. What does Brandon do?


__________________________________________________________________

2. What time does he get up?


__________________________________________________________________
B

3. How does he usually go to work?


__________________________________________________________________

4. Why does he watch TV at 7.30?


__________________________________________________________________

5. What time does he go to bed?


__________________________________________________________________

58
Formative assessment Scan and check
your answers
http://bookmart.com.
A Complete the sentences with your own information. mx/web/elt-assessment.
php?aid=SS1-B2-L2-FA
1. I ___________ to school in the morning.
2. She ___________ two brothers and one sister.
3. We ____________ basketball after class.
4. My grandma ______________ soap operas at night.

t
5. Our teacher _____________ 5 classes every day.

ar
B Answer the questions in complete sentences.

1. Does your brother work in a hospital?


______________________________________________________________
2. Do the students in your class speak English well?
______________________________________________________________
3. Do you make your bed in the morning?

4. Do you play the guitar?


M
______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________
5. Does your father play tennis?
______________________________________________________________
6. What languages do you speak?
______________________________________________________________
k
C Correct the mistakes.
oo

1. My sister isn’t like television.


___________________________________________________
2. Do your father like soccer?
___________________________________________________
3. I don’t likes sleepovers.
___________________________________________________
B

4. “Who are Brian?” “He’s Jon’s dad.”


___________________________________________________
5. Does they like swimming?
___________________________________________________

59
Block 2 What I do and how I live

Attainment Small talk


to achieve A Work with a group of classmates and write some examples of the activities you
Communicate in a commonly do.
second language in
daily situations
New words

t
B Look at the pictures, listen to the recording and match the actions. 23

swim study speak buy


Where do you live?

ar
eat read sing exercise
play write drink dance
sleep run drive
l
j h
b

M n

o
k

g f
k
m d
c
e
oo

C Work with a classmate.


Examples:
Lesson 3

1. Write
2. Ride

Write the verbs


B

you formed below:


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
60
Practical language
D Read and listen to the following conversation. 24
Alex: What time do you wake up every day?
George: I always wake up at 9:00 o’clock.
Alex: 9:00 o’clock? That’s really late. I usually wake up at a quarter after six.
George: That’s pretty early. I don’t like to wake up that early.
Alex: I wake up early and go to class.

t
George: I never take a shower in the morning, I frequently do that after school or I
sometimes take a shower late at night after I have dinner.
Alex: And after school, do you take afternoon classes?

ar
George: Usually on Tuesday and Thursday I have soccer practice, but sometimes I miss
training because of my homework!
Alex: That’s terrible!

E Read and listen to the following conversation. 25

Teacher: Where do you live?


Pam:
Teacher:
Pam:

Teacher:
I live in Monterrey. M
What kind of food do you like?
I love Japanese food. Sarah is a good
cook. She is my sister.
How often does she prepare sushi?
Pam: We always eat sushi on weekends.
Teacher: When do you go on vacation?
Pam: I go on vacation in the Summer.
k
Teacher: How many siblings do you have?
Pam: I only have one sister.
Teacher: Which music do you prefer?
Pam: My music, of course!
oo

F Complete the missing information.

Question words + do/does + subject + verb in simple form + complement?


Where __________ you _________________________?
When do they play soccer?
What time does work?

Question words + object + do/does + subject + verb simple form + complement?


B

Which painting do you _________________________?


What kind of ________ does _____ sing?
Whose car ____ you _________________________?

Note:
When we want to know the subject in a sentence, we ask:
Who lives near the school?
Who sings “ I love you”?
Who has a baby brother?

61
Block 2 What I do and how I live

Language research
G Work with a group of classmates and complete the chart. Use information
from electronic and printed sources to answer the questions.
Scan and check
more information
www.really-learn- 1. What do we express with present simple with question words?
english.com

t
2. How do we use questions words in present simple?

ar
www.myenglishpages. 3. How do we form Wh questions?
com

M
1. What do we
Printed sources

2. How do we 3. How do we form


express with use questions Wh questions?
present simple words in present
with question simple?
k
words?

H Read the chart and discuss the meanings in class.


oo

seldom

frequently The almost never


B

usually frequency never


sometimes adverbs are: almost always

rarely always

62
Practice
I Write sentences with the words. Use the correct form of the verb.

u r
O tines

t
rou

ar
Example: late never I arrive.
I never arrive late.
M
1. teeth / my / always / her / mom / brush.

2. his / my / never / make / brother / bed.

3. up / I / at / usually / wake / 6.
k
4. school / play / we / after / sometimes / soccer.
oo

5. our / seldom / dancing / teacher / go.

J Complete the sentences with your personal information.

Example: We never do homework at night.


B

1. I __________________ go clubbing.
2. My family and I _________________ eat soup.
3. My best friends _________________ get good grades.
4. My brother ____________________ watches soap operas.
5. My cousin ___________________ play chess.
6. I ___________________ arrive late to school.
7. My father ________________ reads the newspaper.
8. I ___________________ download music.

63
Block 2 What I do and how I live

K Work with classmate. Ask questions. Use the pictures.

Example:
Student A: How often do you eat pizza?
Student B: I sometimes eat pizza.

t
1 2 3

ar
4 M 5 6
k
7 8 9
oo

10 11 12
B

13 14 15 16

64
L Work in groups and discuss the following questions.

1. How often do we go to the dentist?

2. How often do we have a medical check up?

t
3. How often do we spend time with

ar
the elders?

4. How often do we organize our activities?

M
5. How often do we greet people on
the street?
k
M Listen to the questions. Then write the answers below. 26

1. ________________________________________________.
oo

2. ________________________________________________.

3. ________________________________________________.

4. ________________________________________________.

5. ________________________________________________.

6. ________________________________________________.
B

7. ________________________________________________.

8. ________________________________________________.

9. ________________________________________________.

10. ________________________________________________.

65
Block 2 What I do and how I live

N Check (4) where the words in parentheses go in each sentence.


Example: I 4 go to school by bus. (never)

1. Do you talk to your friends in class? (often)


2. Do you do your homework? (always)
3. I’m angry with my brother. (never)

t
ar
M
O Unscramble the sentences/questions.
1. you / cereal / breakfast / for / do / have / ?
____________________________________________________
2. listen / when / to / do / you / music / ?
____________________________________________________
k
3. helps / sister / home / my / usually / at / .
____________________________________________________
4. get / we / late / sometimes / up / .
oo

____________________________________________________
5. Tim / Saturdays / does / shopping / go / on / ?
____________________________________________________

My English project
Part 3
B

Let’s continue working on your project, it’s important to check that your writing
is complete and that it complies with grammar, spelling and punctuation
conventions. Prepare and design the visual material you are going to use for your
presentation. You can use posters, visual presentations,videos, photographs, etc.
Check your pronunciation, intonation and fluency.
Ask your teacher for help if you have doubts.

66
Formative assessment Scan and check
your answers
http://bookmart.com.
A  Write the words in the correct order to make questions. mx/web/elt-assessment.
php?aid=SS1-B2-L3-FA
1. shopping / how / your / does / go / often / sister
______________________________________________________________?
2. go / gym / time / to / what / you / do / the
______________________________________________________________?

t
3. does / like / kind / to / music / download / of / sister / what / your
______________________________________________________________?

ar
4. school / your / in / history / teaches / who
______________________________________________________________?
5. teacher / does / where / live / your
______________________________________________________________?

B Practice the previous questions with a Example:


classmate. Exchange information. You: What time does your sister go to bed?
M Your classmate: She goes to bed at 11 p.m.

1. What time _______________________


_________________________________?
k
2. How long _______________________
________________________________?
oo

3. Where _________________________
_______________________________?
B

4. How often ______________________


_______________________________?

5. What kind of____________________


_______________________________?

67
Block 2 What I do and how I live

Reading comprehension
Before you read
A Discuss these questions with your classmates and teacher.
uuWhat is your father’s routine?
uuDoes he have a busy schedule?

While you read

t
B Read the text and underline all the activities that are
similar to your father’s routine.

’ s

ar
ha r l i e
C y d a y
b u s M
up,
y a t 5 :3 0 . He gets
da d goes to
egins his akfast an
Charlie b b r e k at
a s h o wer, h a s
h e g e ts to wor
k
tak e s h e n the
. H e is a lawyer. W e. At 5, he goes to
work f coffe aster’s
ks a cup o es. He studies a M
9, he drin s s akes
iv e r s it y for his cla es his classes; he t
u n ish e
hen he fin goes hom
degree. W lasses and then, he relaxes for
oo

gc ner and
swimmin e eats din oes
t a b o u t 7 :3 0 . H
t a k e s a walk or g
a sh e e rest of
ometime ed. For th or reads
a while. S v e r y t ir
he isn’t on TV
running if he watches sports d goes
the evenin
g ,
. H e h a s dinner an
rk
homewo day!
and does 0 . W h at a busy
11 :3
to bed at
B

After you read


C Write the sentences you underlined in the text.
uu
uu
uu
uu

68
Summative assessment Scan and check
your answers
http://bookmart.com.
A Complete the sentences with the correct form of the simple present. mx/web/elt-assessment.
php?aid=SS1-B2-SA

Benjamin is a doctor. He (1) __________________ (work) at the City Hospital.


He (2) ___________________ (live) two blocks from the hospital. He’s
married, but he (3) _______________________ (not have) children. Doctors

t
(4)_______________ (work) long hours. They (5) _________________________
(not have) an easy life.

ar
B Circle the correct answer in each question.

1. How / What are you?


Scan and play
2. How / When is the food?
http://bookmart.com.
3. How long / How much is the journey? mx/web/elt-games.php?
ngid=GT15BEG02&quid=

5. How / What old are you?


6. How / What old is she?
7. When / What are you doing?
M
4. How often / What do you study English? GT15BEQ05

8. How / What time is it now?


9. What time / Who is she coming?
10. What time / How many is the concert?
k

C Correct the mistakes.


oo

Scan and play


1. Your mom cook very well. http://bookmart.com.
_____________________________________________________ mx/web/elt-games.php?
ngid=GT15BEG10&quid=G
2. Do your family travel on vacation? T15BEQ21
_____________________________________________________
3. I am not don’t like spaguetti.
_____________________________________________________
B

4. “Where Brian?” “ He’s at home”


_____________________________________________________
5. Who are Peter from?
_____________________________________________________

69
Block 2 What I do and how I live

D Answer these questions with complete sentences. Use the words in parentheses.

1. How often do you go shopping? (every Saturday)


__________________________________________________________________
2. How often do you play sports? (sometimes)
__________________________________________________________________
3. How often do you stay over at a friend’s? (never)
__________________________________________________________________

t
4. How often do you go to the movies? (once a month)
__________________________________________________________________

ar
5. How often do you go to the mall? (hardly ever)
__________________________________________________________________

E Circle the correct sentence.

M
1. a. She never doesn’t do her homework.
b. She never does her homework.

2. a. We sometimes go to the movies.


b. We go sometimes to the movies.
k
3. a. Jack and Jill never goes to the park.
b. Jack and Jill never go to the park.
oo

4. a. They always don’t smoke.


b. They never smoke.

5. a. I usually set the table.


b. I set usually the table.
B

F Write only the answers to the questions you hear. 27


1. _________________________________________________________
2. _________________________________________________________
3. _________________________________________________________
4. _________________________________________________________
5. _________________________________________________________

70
My English project
Part 4
Now, you’re ready to give your presentation in front of your class. You may receive
some feedback from your classmates and teacher.

t
Self - assessment

ar
Evaluate your progress by putting a check (4) in the correct box.
I am excellent at very good at good at not good at
Using present simple for
routine or habits
Writing exercises in
interrogative form
with present simple and
expressions of time for the
present simple
Using the affirmative,
M
interrogative and
negative forms of
present simple
k
Performance assessment
(3) Check your answers or (7) cross them out.
oo

KNOWLEDGE PROCESSES & PRODUCTS CONSCIOUS ATTITUDE


DEVELOPMENT
I understand: I can:
__ Personal routine as __ Write a week routine I have:
well as other people’s individually using the __ Collaboration with peers
routines present simple forms to describe personal
__ A description of a __ Make information cards information and routines
routine using the with vocabulary related to __ Tolerance and respect
B

present simple and the personal activities towards different opinions


third person in singular __ Write and express and personal activities
__ A segment about the information with a pen __ Participation in dialogues
present simple and friend about routines and with a motivating, positive
vocabulary of this block the third persons and empathetic attitude
related to other ethnic in singular. using the present simple
group activities __ Search for information __ Confidence and values to
about another work with teachers of other
social group subjects
__ Present and __ Creativity in writing and
record information presenting routines, with
about routines openness to feedback

71
Block
3
t
ar
I describe what is happening

Competences

Category
M
1. 2. Express and communicate oneself

Generic competence
k
1. 4. Listen, interpret and give relevant messages in different contexts using media
tools and appropriate codes

Attainments
oo

1. 4.4 Express ideas and concepts through linguistic representations


2. 4.6 Express ideas and concepts through graphical representations
3. 4.7 Apply different communicative strategies according to the interlocutors
4. 4.8 Apply different communicative strategies according to the context in
5. which is located
6. 4.9 Apply different communicative strategies according to the objectives to
achieve
7. 4.10 Communicate in a second language in daily situations
8. 4.11 Use information technology and communication to obtain information
B

9. 4.12 Use information technology and communication to express ideas

Basic disciplinary competences


10. Identify and interpret the general idea and possible development of an oral or
written message in a second language using previous knowledge, non-verbal and
context elements.

Learning objects
uuPresent progressive
uuVerbs
uuPresent simple
72
Scan and check
Diagnostic assessment your answers
http://bookmart.com.
A Choose the correct answer. mx/web/elt-assessment.
php?aid=SS1-B3-DI

My name is Norman. I have / has one brother and one sister. My parents
have / has a new car. The car have / has four doors. It have / has a new
radio with a CD player.
My brother have / has his driver’s license. He have / has a girlfriend so he

t
takes her in our new car. I only have / has a bike. I hope I will have / has a
car when I grow up.

ar
B Complete the questions.

1. Do you _________________________ my phone number?


2. ____________________________ you see Simon often?
3. __________________________ we have time for a cup of coffee?
M
4. ________________ my friend ________________ a great job?

5. Who __________________________ a pen I can borrow?

C Answer these questions with personal information.

1. What time do you get up?


___________________________________________________________
k
2. Where do you live?
___________________________________________________________
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3. What sports do you like?


___________________________________________________________

4. Where do you go to school?


___________________________________________________________

5. Where is your teacher from?


___________________________________________________________
B

My English project
Introduction
We watch TV every day: soccer games, soap operas, reality shows, etc. As a class
project; in this block, you have to tell your classmates about a program you’re
watching by using the present progressive. This presentation must contain
information about the program you’re narrating. You can include the video of
the program so your classmates and teacher can watch it while you’re narrating
important details. The suggested steps for this project are divided into 4 parts that
are indicated as: Working on my project.
73
Block 3 I describe what is happening

Attainment Small talk


to achieve
Use information A Stand up. Ask your classmates the questions. Write their names
technology and on the line when they answer “Yes”.
communication to
obtain information

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I’m doing great!

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k
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Lesson 1

Name
1. Do you watch television in the evening? ________________
2. Do you usually have breakfast in the morning? ________________
B

3. Is your birthday in October? ________________


4. Do you know what happens on May 10th? ________________
5. Do you do exercise in the afternoon? ________________
6. Do you go to sleep at 11:00 pm? ________________
7. Do you have English classes on Tuesday? ________________
8. Do you usually wake up at night? ________________
9. Do you wake up at 6:00 am? ________________

74
New words
B Look at the actions carefully. Listen to the recording and write the correct 28
number in each picture.

t
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M
k
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B

75
Block 3 I describe what is happening

Practical language
C Listen to the phone conversation. What is Anna doing? 29

t
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M
Anna: Mom? Hello? Are you there?
Mom: Anna! Lovely to listen to you! How are you?
Anna: I’m doing great!
Mom: Where are you?
Anna: I am on the bus. I’m traveling to Guadalajara right now.
Mom: Great! Is it cold there?
Anna: Just a bit. I’m wearing the sweater you gave me.
Mom: That is good! And your friends?
k
Anna: They are sleeping. We woke up at 6 in the morning.
Mom: I guess you are tired too.
Anna: Oh, yes! What about you mom? Are you making dinner?
Mom: No, I’m not making dinner. Your dad is watching TV and I am
oo

cleaning up the kitchen.


Anna: Say “hi” to dad! Well, I have to go! It is late here!
Mom: Okay! Have a beautiful trip!
Anna: Love you, mom!
Mom: Love you too, sweetheart.

D Answer the following questions.


B

1. Where is Anna traveling to?


_________________________________________________________________________ .
2. What is Anna wearing?
_________________________________________________________________________ .
3. What are Anna’s friends doing?
_________________________________________________________________________ .
4. What are Anna’s parents doing?
_________________________________________________________________________ .

76
E Listen to the following conversation and underline all the sentences that 30
contain verbs with ing.

t
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M
Rosa: Hi! How are you?
k
Mom: Rosita! My little girl. What is happening? Is everything OK?
Rosa: Yes, mom. Don’t worry! I’m calling you because I miss you so much. Is dad there?
Is he sleeping?
Mom: No, he isn’t sleeping. He’s fixing the old van.
Rosa: Again? Well, it’s an old van. What about my sister? Is she chatting now?
oo

Mom: Yes, she is chatting. She’s sitting in front of the computer all the time. She isn’t
doing anything at all!
Rosa: That’s too bad. Talk to her! Is grandma having health problems?
Mom: No, she isn’t having any problems. She’s only tired, but you know, she’s not 17. And
you? Are you having a good time in the USA? Are you eating well?
Rosa: Yes mom. I’m having the greatest time of my life. And eating? Well, I can say that I
am trying very different dishes. I miss your delicious “enchiladas”!
Mom: Oh dear! When are you coming home?
B

Rosa: I have 3 days off in November. So, maybe I can go to Mexico.


Mom: Excellent! Your “enchiladas” are waiting for you! I love you.
Rosa: Love you too mom!

F Read the conversation again and complete the sentences below.


1. Rosa’s father is _________________ the old van.
2. Rosa’s sister _______ ________________ now.
3. Rosa’s grandma isn’t _______________ health problems.
4. Rosa ________ ______________ different dishes.

77
Block 3 I describe what is happening

Language research
G Work with a group of classmates and complete the chart. Use information
from electronic and printed sources to answer the questions.
Scan and check
more information
1. What do we express with present progressive?
www.eslbase.com

t
2. How do we use present progressive?

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www.esltower.com 3. How do we form affirmative sentences?

M
1. What do
Printed sources

2. How do we 3. How do we
we express use present form affirmative
with present progressive? sentences?
progressive?
k
H Read the information.
oo

A single, silent “e” at the end of the verb is dropped before “ing”.
Example: come – coming
I am coming home. You are coming home. He is coming home.
But: “ee” at the end of the verb is not changed.
Example: agree – agreeing
The final consonant after a short, stressed vowel is doubled before “ing”.
B

Example: sit – sitting


I am sitting on the sofa. You are sitting on the sofa. He is sitting on the sofa.
An “ie” at the end of a verb becomes “y” before “ing”.
Example: lie – lying
I am lying on bed. You are lying on bed. He is lying on bed.

78
Practice
I Change the verb from infinitive to –ing form.
1. work 6. read
2. play 7. watch
3. write 8. swim
4. jump 9. cook
5. eat 10. study

t
J Order the words to make sentences.
1. am / I / letter. / writing / a

ar
__________________________________________________________________________ .
2. swimming / Is / pool? / the / she / in
__________________________________________________________________________ .
3. friend / are / exam / the / and / studying / for / my / I / not
__________________________________________________________________________ .
4. dad / cooking / is / lasagne / a / my
M
__________________________________________________________________________ .
5. great / you / a / reading / book? / are
__________________________________________________________________________ .

K Use the words to make sentences.

1. I / wash / the dishes


k
oo

2. It / rain

3. Laura / stand / next to me


B

4. We / listen to / Madonna’s song

79
Block 3 I describe what is happening

L Describe what is happening in the photos below.

t
Example: 1. Julia __________ 2. Sandra __________

ar
A chef ____ cook___ now. _______________ the _______________
Your answer: A chef is violin. right now.
cooking now.

M
3. Katy __________ 4. George ___________ 5. Julian and Peter
______________ a _______________ the ____________________
k
nice song. newspaper. basketball.
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6. Kelly __________ 7. The baby _________ 8. Sara _________


B

_______________ the _________________ _______________ the


house. at this moment. dishes now.

My English project
Part 1
Choose a group of classmates you want to work with. Discuss the following
aspects with your teacher and conclude the results.
uuThe date for your project presentation
uuThe duration of the presentation
80 uuHow many classes you have to prepare your project
uuSuggest evaluation ideas to your teacher
Formative assessment Scan and check
your answers
http://bookmart.com.
A Use the words below to write sentences in present progressive. mx/web/elt-assessment.
php?aid=SS1-B3-L1-FA
1. Al / to get / pretty nervous

2. Sue / to write / a letter

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3. We / not / to work

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4. You / to argue

5. Look! / The dog / to bite / the carpet

6. I / to meet / Mike / tonight

7. Tom / to travel / a lot


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8. The kids / to play / video games

B Use the verbs in parentheses to complete the sentences.


k
Example: My father _________ ________ (work) now.
My father is working now.

1. My mom ______________ _________________ (paint) the wall.


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2. My friends ____________ ____________ (play) football.


3. The teacher ____________ ____________ (eat) lunch.
4. My sister _____________ ___________ (take) music lessons.
5. Sheila _____________ ____________ (jump) in the yard.
6. My parents _____________ ____________ (talk) now.
7. My father ______________ _________ (read) the newspaper.
8. We ____________ _________________ (drink) water.
9. My baby ___________ ____________ (sleep) at this moment.
10. I ___________ _______________ (do) the dishes.
B

11. My cousin ______________ _________________ (give) a concert.


12. We ___________ _____________ (watch) TV now.
13. My brother ____________ ____________ (help) me with the housework.
14. My father and I ____________ ____________ (wash) our new car at this moment.

C Complete the sentences with present progressive.

1. Paul ________________ (live) in Boston now.


2. Emma _______________ (wear) a dress today.
3. Sue and Jack _______________ (play) tennis at the moment.
4. My sister _________________ (travel) to New York right now.
Diane _____________ (study) French at school now.
5.
81
Block 3 I describe what is happening

Attainment Small talk


to achieve A Work with a classmate. Discuss these questions.
Use information uuDo you help with the household chores?
technology and uuWhat do you do?
communication to
express ideas

New words

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What are they doing?

B Look at the pictures, listen to the expressions and match them with the correct image. 31
1. Collect cards 6. Eat out 11. Paint landscapes

ar
2. Dance 7. Play sports 12. Make handcrafts
3. Play chess 8. Collect stamps 13. Play videogames
4. Read comics 9. Read novels 14. Download music
5. Go to the movies 10. Go hiking 15. Sing at karaoke

a b c
M
d e f
k
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g h i
Lesson 2
B

j k l

m n o

82
Practical language
C Listen to the description and draw the actions you hear. Check them with your class. 32

What are they doing?

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M
k
D Listen to the description again and complete the sentences. 33
oo

1. A ______________ is ________ a _________.


2. ______________ boys ___________ running.
3. _____________ _____________ is ___________.
4. _____________ are ___________.
5. A ___________ is ___________ on the __________.
B

83
Block 3 I describe what is happening

Language research
E Work with a group of classmates and complete the chart. Use information
from electronic and printed sources to answer the questions.
Scan and check
more information
1. What do we express with present progressive?
www.englishpage.com

t
2. How do we use present progressive to ask for information?

ar
www.eclecticenglish.com 3. How do we negative and interrogative sentences?

M
1. What do
Printed sources

2. How do we 3. How do we
we express use present negative and
with present progressive interrogative
progressive? to ask for sentences?
k
information?

F Read the rules below.


oo

A single, silent “e” at the end of the verb is dropped before “ing”.
Example: come – coming
I am coming home. You are coming home. He is coming home.
But: “ee” at the end of the verb is not changed.
Example: agree – agreeing
B

The final consonant after a short, stressed vowel is doubled before “ing”.
Example: sit – sitting
I am sitting on the sofa. You are sitting on the sofa. He is sitting on the sofa.
An “ie” at the end of a verb comes becomes “y” before “ing”.
Example: lie – lying
I am lying on bed. You are lying on bed. He is lying on bed.

84
Practice
G Write the correct Wh - word to fill in the blanks.

1. ____________ is this girl studying?

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2. ____________ are you living?

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3. ____________ is she traveling with?

4. ____________ are they wearing?


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5. ____________ is smiling in class?

H Fill in the blanks with the right Wh - word and the verb in the correct tense, sometimes you
B

won’t need it.

1. _______ is your brother ______________ soccer in this moment?


(play)
2. _______ you ____________ English at this moment?
(study)
3. I __________ __________ at the office now.
(not be) (work)
4. We __________ ___________ a letter right now.
(be) (write)
5. They ___________ ___________ the kitchen now.
be) (clean)
85
Block 3 I describe what is happening

I Answer the questions with complete sentences.

Example: My baby is in the bedroom.


What’s he doing?
He’s taking a nap.

t
1. You are in the garage. What are you doing?
_________________________________________________________________.

ar
2. Your mom is in the garden. What is she doing?
_________________________________________________________________.

3. Your friends are at the library. What are they doing?


_________________________________________________________________.

4. Your siblings are in the living room. What are they doing?
M
_________________________________________________________________.

5. Your teacher is in the classroom. What is he/she doing?


_________________________________________________________________.

J Complete the conversation. Use the verbs in the box.


do check
k
sit stand

type wear
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Joe: Hi Bob! What __________ you __________?


Robert: I __________ __________ an email for my boss.
Joe: Who is you boss?
Robert: Look at the window. He __________ __________ a black suit and red tie.
B

Joe: __________ he __________?


Robert: No, he isn’t. He __________ __________on the blue chair.
Joe: Oh I see.
Robert: And you? What are doing?
Joe: I __________ __________ a few documents.
Robert: Good! See you soon.
Joe: Bye!

K Listen and check your answers. 34

86
L Your friend sent you a postcard. She is on vacation. She is telling you what she is doing.

Hey!
How are you? I’m doing great.
Right now, I am traveling around
Brazil. I am visiting many places.

t
They are beautiful. I am eating
things I don’t know what they

ar
are. I am meeting new people.
I am having a fantastic time.
What about you? What are
you doing? Are you having a
good time?

Lots of love,
M Amanda

M Now, write a postcard to your friend. Tell her what you are doing.
k
oo
B

87
Block 3 I describe what is happening

N Make questions using the given information. Answer the questions you make.

1. why / you / eat / cake?


____________________________________________

t
2. what time / you / go to the cinema?
____________________________________________

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3. why / you / study?
____________________________________________

4. when / you / leave?


M ____________________________________________

5. you / smoke?
____________________________________________
k
6. why / he / play / tennis later?
____________________________________________
oo

7. where / you / go / shopping?


____________________________________________

8. what / you / drink?


____________________________________________
B

9. where / you / study now?


____________________________________________

10. what / you / read?


____________________________________________

88
O Look at the pictures and try to guess what they are doing. Write questions. Then look at the
images in the next page and write the answers.

t
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1 2
Example:

Is Poncho walking?
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k
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3 4 5
B

89
Block 3 I describe what is happening

t
1 2

ar
Example:
No, he isn’t walking.
He is jumping over
his sister.

M
k
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3 4 5
B

My English project
Part 2
In order to start your project, you have to select information about the
program you’re going to narrate. Summarize and identify important facts
to include in your presentation.

90
Formative assessment Scan and check
your answers
A Use the words below to write sentences in present progressive. http://bookmart.com.
mx/web/elt-assessment.
php?aid=SS1-B3-L2-FA
1. Pat / to play / baseball   __________________________________________.
2. We / to g at / this afternoon    _____________________________________.
3. Our teachers / to take / a course __________________________________.
4. Sally and Emma / to work / very hard ______________________________.

t
5. Lily / to drive / to the hospital   ____________________________________.
6. Your sister / to clean / the house __________________________________.
7. Tina / to eat / meat _____________________________________________.

ar
8. The dog / to run / at the park _____________________________________.

B Read and listen to the following description. 35


One Direction’s concert is tomorrow. It’s hard
to organize a pop concert. Many people are
working to make it possible. The director is
M
checking that everything is ready. The dancers
and singers are preparing for the show. The
technicians are trying the speakers and that
the sound works well. One of them is fixing
a speaker. The singers are getting dressed.
Outside, some vendors are selling tickets. One
of the directors is yelling because he needs
n i z i ng
Or concert
a spotlight for the stage. The pop stars are
g a
k
sleeping because they are giving concerts

a pop
everyday. It’s difficult!
A snacks seller is getting ready to work. We
are all so excited!
oo

C Read the description and answer the questions.

1. Who is the performing group?

2. What is the director doing?


B

3. Who is checking the speakers?

4. Who is yelling?

5. What are the vendors doing?

6. Who is sleeping?

91
Block 3 I describe what is happening

Attainment Small talk


to achieve
Express ideas A Look at the photos and read the examples.
and concepts
through linguistic 1. Ed usually walks to school, but he 2. Pam gets up at 6 o’clock every day,
representations is driving his father’s car today! but she is sleeping now. She isn’t
going to school.

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I’m doing different

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New words M
B Complete the missing information.
Look at the contrast:
things!

Actions we commonly do... Actions we are doing at this moment...


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Lesson 3

Example:
1.
They usually eat green salads.
B

2. 3.
92
Practical language
C Read and listen to the following conversation. 36
Rosa is showing her family album to Jessica…

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M
Rosa: Let me show you some of my photos…
Jessica: Okay. I really want to see them. Who is he? What does he do?
Rosa: He’s my father. He’s a baker. I guess he’s making bread now. He bakes
bread every day.
Jessica: Is the bread good?
Rosa: It’s really delicious! Look, this is my mom!
k
Jessica: What does she do?
Rosa: She’s a housewife. She’s making tamales at this moment. She always
makes tamales on Friday. Finally, they’re my brothers.
Jessica: Are they younger than you? What do they do?
Rosa: Yes, they are. They are students. They’re studying and working at school
oo

now. They play soccer and they like basketball too.


Jessica: You have a nice family. They are lucky to have you and I am lucky to be
your friend. We are having such a good time together. We always enjoy
each other’s company, don’t you think?
Rosa: You bet we do.

D Read the conversation again and underline all the verbs you can find. Write the verbs in the
correct column below.
B

Example:

Simple present Present progressive

want is making

93
Block 3 I describe what is happening

Language research
E Work with a group of classmates and complete the chart. Use information
from electronic and printed sources to answer the questions.
Scan and check
more information
1. What do we express with present simple / present progressive?
www.really-learn-
english.com

t
2. How do we use present simple / present progressive?

ar
www.myenglishpages.com 3. What’s the difference between these tenses?

M Printed sources

1. What do we 2. How do we 3. What’s the


express with use present difference
present simple simple / present between these
/ present progressive? tenses?
k
progressive?
oo

F Read the examples and complete the chart.

Simple present Present progressive

Do you work every day? Are you working now?


B

Does your mom watch TV? Is your mom watching TV?


____________________________________? ____________________________________?
____________________________________? ____________________________________?

94
Practice
G Match the columns.

1. Frank is getting exercise _____ a. every month for work.


2. Patrick teaches German _____ b. to get a scholarship to go to collage.
3. Our father travels to the U.S. _____ c. in the livingroom at the moment.
4. His sisters are watching TV _____ d. outside in the park right now.

t
5. I’m reading a good book _____ e. at the gym these days.
6. Amy studies hard at school _____ f. to Mexican children at the elementary.

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H Write questions with the given information using any verb you want.

M
1. You / to / the / gym / everyday
_________________________________________________________________?
2. Your / mom / pasta / now.
_________________________________________________________________?
3. Your / friends / music / at / night
_________________________________________________________________?
4. Your / family / and / you / TV / at / this / moment
k
_________________________________________________________________?
5. Your / sister / English / right / now
_________________________________________________________________?
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I Now answer the questions above with complete sentences.

1. _________________________________________________________________
B

2. _________________________________________________________________

3. _________________________________________________________________

4. _________________________________________________________________

5. _________________________________________________________________

95
Block 3 I describe what is happening

J Fill in the blanks using the verbs in parentheses. Use present progressive or present simple.

t
ar
Dan: Hi! Greg! How ____________________ ?
(do)
Greg: I _____________ great Dan!! Thanks.
(do)

(be)
M
Greg: _____________ you still _____________ at collage?
(study)
Dan: No, I _______________. Now I ____________ for Volkswagen of Mexico.
(not - be) (work)
Dan: And you? ___________ you _____________ somewhere currently?
(be) (work)
Greg: Yes, I _______________ books for children, but it ______________ easy.
(sell) (not - be)
k
Dan: OK, Greg, nice ________________ you, bye!
(see)
Greg: Bye!
oo

K Listen to the following information and answer the questions in 37


complete sentences.
1. Who is Betty?
________________________________________________________________.

2. Where does she live?


B

________________________________________________________________.

3. What does she do?


________________________________________________________________.

4. Why is she studying English?


________________________________________________________________.

5. Is she working now?


________________________________________________________________.

96
L Work with a classmate. Look at the pictures and ask questions to your classmate. He or
she has to answer them using simple present and present progressive.

Example: A: What does he do?


B: He is a doctor.
A: What is he doing now?
B: He is prescribing a patient.

t
ar
se co
pil c r

ok
et
ot

s
ry
M
de pa mu
k
n in si

cia
tis

te

ns
t

r
oo

te ac
B

ac t
or
he

s
rs

97
Block 3 I describe what is happening

M Fill in the blanks with present progressive or present simple.

1. My friends _____________________________ (play) outside now.


2. The teacher usually ________________ (read) the newspaper in the morning.
3. I _______________________ (do) my homework now.
4. I _______________________ (eat) my dinner now.
5. ____________________ (you / want) a pizza?
6. We _____________________________ (watch) TV now.
7. I ______________________________(not / like) spaghetti.
8. My baby ________________________ (sleep) now.

t
9. My sister usually _________________ (cook) dinner in the evening.
10. Fred _________________ (write) a letter to his pen-friend every month.
11. Susan _____________________________ (not / like) football.

ar
12. Mary __________________________ (listen) to music now.
13. Tom usually ______________________ (drink) coffee, but he ______________________
(drink) tea now.
14. We _________________________ (go) to the disco tonight.
15. ___________________ (he / go) to work by bus everyday.

N Listen to the recording and check your answers. 38


M
O Complete the sentences with present simple or present progressive.

1. Sarah usually ______________ (go) to school by bus, but now she ______________ (go)
to school by train.
k
2. Marcela often ______________ (read) in bed, but today she is very tired and she
______________ (not - read).
3. My twin brothers usually______________ (ride) their bikes to school. They
______________ (like / ride) their bikes. They ______________ (be) very restless. They
always ______________ (go) to school late. Today their teacher ______________ (be)
oo

very angry because they ______________ (be) late again.


4. Karla ______________ (like / eat) candy. Every morning she ______________ (have)
coffee with a lot of candy and chocolate. For lunch she and her friends often
______________ (eat) candy or ice cream. She ______________ (not - like / eat)
fruit or vegetables. She ______________ (eat / never) eggs or cheese. Today she
______________ (be) sick. She ______________ (sleep) in.
B

My English project
Part 3
Let’s continue working on your project: It’s important to check that your writing
is complete and that it complies with grammar, spelling and punctuation
conventions. Prepare and design the visual material you are going to use for your
presentation. You can use posters, visual presentations, videos, photographs, etc.
Check your pronunciation, intonation and fluency.
98 Ask your teacher for help if you have doubts.
Formative assessment
A Choose the correct answer.

1. Anna ___ to her new apartment.


a. am moving b. is moving c. are moving

t
ar
2. Carlos ___ new clothes.
a. am not buying b. is not buying c. are not buying

3. ___ the piano?


M
a. am you playing b. is you playing c. are you playing

4. She ___ an e-mail.


k
a. am not typing b. is not typing c. are not typing
oo

5. Jose ___ a movie at the cinema.


a. am not watching b. is not watching c. are not watching

Scan and check


your answers
B Complete the sentences with your ideas. http://bookmart.com.
B

mx/web/elt-assessment.
1. I am   ____________________. php?aid=SS1-B3-L3-FA

2. You are __________________.


3. He is  ____________________.
4. They are  _________________.
5. We are __________________.

99
Block 3 I describe what is happening

Reading comprehension
Before you read
A Look at the pictures. What is Taylor doing in the pictures? Talk to a classmate.

t
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M f a m o u s
«
i n a
A day life! «
While you read
person’s
k
B Read the text.
Today, it is a beautiful day, the sun is shining guitar. Taylor has a little cat named Spongy. It
and the wind is blowing. Also, we are very is eating and playing with its food.
happy because we are visiting Taylor’s house. Taylor’s manager is also in the house. She
oo

The famous singer is opening her house is working in the computer. She is trying
to us. to make more contracts with different
At this moment, Taylor is recording her new companies.
album. She is working with her producer at Taylor also has many people working in her
her office. house. They are helping her. They are cleaning
Taylor’s family is visiting her. Her mom is in the house.
the kitchen. She is cooking delicious food for This is a day in a famous person’s life.
all of us. Her brothers are playing videogames
in the living room and her dad is playing the
B

After you read


C Are the sentences True (T) or False (F). Tick (4) the correct answer.
True False
1. It is rainining where Taylor lives. ____ ____
2. Taylor is working at her home. ____ ____
3. Taylor’s family is traveling to Europe. ____ ____
4. Taylor’s cat is playing in the garden. ____ ____
5. Taylor’s manager is working to get new contracts. ____ ____

100
Summative assessment Scan and check
your answers
A Read the text below then choose the answer. http://bookmart.com.
mx/web/elt-assessment.
Tom is Peter’s father. He is an electrician. php?aid=SS1-B3-SA
He’s going out the door. He is getting into
his car. Right now he is starting the engine.
The car is moving. He is driving fast to a
railway station. He is stopping the car. His

t
friend is getting in the car.
They are driving to work. Peter’s friend is
happy to be in the car. It is quite early in the

ar
morning, and it’s very cold. Peter’s friend is
going to be early for work today.

1. What does Peter do? He is a(n) __________ .


a. mechanic b. chemist c. electrician d. plumber
2. What is he doing first? He’s __________ .
a. getting into his car b. starting the motor c. going out the door d. is moving

a. the train
M
3. What is Peter starting? He’s starting __________ .
b. the motor c. the door
4. How is Peter’s friend feeling? He’s feeling __________ .
a. cold b. happy c. late d. warm
5. Where are they driving? They’re driving __________ .
d. his car

a. to work b. to Peter’s place c. to the railway station d. to a movie


B Complete the sentences with present progressive.
k
1. Frank ________________ (work) in Mexico now.
2. Phil _______________ (study) Spanish today.
3. Rick and Sheila _______________ (play) tennis at the moment.
oo

4. Brenda _________________ (write) a letter right now.


5. Amy _____________ (swim) in the pool now.

C Write the correct forms of the verbs in parentheses.

Dear Martha,
Berta and I are here in a beautiful Mexican island. Our
B

ren
vacation is wonderful. I’m on the beach right now. The child
(2)
(1) __________________ (play) in the water. Your cousin
(read)
__________________ (swim). Berta (3) _____________
a book. I (4) __________________ (lie) in the sun. We (5)
_ you
_____________ (think) of you all the time. (6) ________
_________ (work) a lot at the office?
this
(7) _________ your brother _________ (plan) to come to
island on the weekend?
Ruth
101
Block 3 I describe what is happening

D Number the conversation in the correct order.

______ Well, I’m studying a lot at school. I’m taking some extra classes.
Scan and play
______ She’s working in a café in the afternoon.
http://bookmart.com.
mx/web/elt-games.php?
______ I’m swimming in the morning and playing soccer in the afternoon.
ngid=GT15BEG07&quid=
GT15BEQ03
______ Hi, Vernon. What are you doing these days?
______ And your girlfriend?

t
______ And in your free time?

ar
E Order the words to make sentences.
1. wearing / what / you / are / ?
_______________________________________________________________
2. a / she / is / wearing / sweater / red / ?
_______________________________________________________________
Scan and play
http://bookmart.com.
mx/web/elt-games.php?
ngid=GT15BEG04&quid=
GT15BEQ02
M
3. wearing / not / jeans / I’m / .
_______________________________________________________________
4. Gina / is / blouse / pink / wearing / a / ?
_______________________________________________________________

F Write only the answers to the questions you hear. 39


1. _____________________________________________________
k
2. _____________________________________________________
3. _____________________________________________________
oo

4. _____________________________________________________
5. _____________________________________________________
B

My English project
Part 4
Now, you’re ready to give your presentation in front of your class. You may receive
some feedback from your classmates and teacher.

102
Self - assessment
Evaluate your progress by putting a check (4) in the correct box.
I am excellent at very good at good at not good at
Using the present progressive
in affirmative, interrogative
and negative forms
Writing about events that
are happening at the same

t
time in the present
Asking questions with wh

ar
words and talking about
leisure and relaxing activities
in the present progressive
Writing information in the
present progressive
Using present simple and
present progressive

Performance assessment
M
(3) Check your answers or (7) cross them out.
k
CONCEPTS PROCESSES & PRODUCTS CONSCIOUS ATTITUDE
I understand: I can: DEVELOPMENT
I have:
__ The main ideas in present __ Write information from a
progressive of a video video segment __ Honesty and joy
oo

segment
__ Write information to __ Discipline and creativity
__ Important information in make a scheme related to when performing
present progressive understand the use of the interviews
present progressive
__ The description of a __ Collaboration with peers in
situation happening at __ Make descriptions of the activities individually,
the moment actions people are doing at in pairs, trios or small
the moment of speaking groups
__ Present progressive
__ Fill in the blanks with the __ Respect in a dialogue,
B

using social, local and


international contexts present progressive in a opened, proactive and
song empathetic attitude using
the present progressive
__ Make up a song using social
problems in its contents __ Creativity in writing and
making a presentation of
a song
__ Assertiveness vocabulary
and grammar related to
the present progressive

103
Block
4
t
ar
I express measures and quantities

Competences

Category
M
2. Express and communicate oneself

Generic competence
k
4. Listen, interpret and give relevant messages in different contexts using media
tools and appropriate codes

Attainments
4.4 Express ideas and concepts through linguistic representations
oo

4.6 Express ideas and concepts through graphical representations


4.7 Apply different communicative strategies according to the interlocutors
4.8 Apply different communicative strategies according to the context in
which is located
4.9 Apply different communicative strategies according to the objectives to achieve
4.10 Communicate in a second language in daily situations
4.11 Use information technology and communication to obtain information
4.12 Use information technology and communication to express ideas
B

Basic disciplinary competences


4. Produce texts based on the normative use of the language, considering the
intention and communicative situation.

Learning objects
uuCountable nouns
uuUncountable nouns
uuQuantifiers: how much, how many, some, any, few, little
uuThere is
uuThere a
104
Diagnostic assessment
A Number the conversation in the correct order.
Scan and check
_____ About 16 blocks. your answers
http://bookmart.com.
_____ By bus. mx/web/elt-assessment.
_____ How can we get there? php?aid=SS1-B4-DI
_____ How far is it?
_____ I’m hungry. Is there a café nearby?
_____ Yes, there’s one on Maple Street.

t
B Correct the mistakes.

1. Does they speak English?

ar
_____________________________________________________
2. Is you like sports?
_____________________________________________________
3. We father work very hard
_____________________________________________________
4. I family is very nice
_____________________________________________________


5. Who know how to drive? M
_____________________________________________________

C Check (4) where the words in parentheses go in each sentence.

Example: I 4 go to school by bus. (never)


k
1. Do you talk to your friends in class? (often)
2. Do you do your homework? (always)
3. I’m angry with my brother. (never)
He’s late for school. (sometimes)
oo

4.

My English project
Introduction
Write a recipe of a traditional dish of your community, region and country or
from another country, make copies to share your recipe with the whole group
in order to make up a cook book. The cook book should include: a cover design,
B

presentation, section of typical dishes of your community, section of typical dishes


of your region, section of the most representative dishes of your country, section
of international dishes and conclusion.
To make your project consider the following:
Write the cook book in present simple and present progressive.
Use the vocabulary learnt in this block related to food.
Use posters, handouts, worksheets, Internet exercises a listening segment, videos,
non ELT material (realia) for your presentation.
Write a general description of the process to make the cook book.
Integrate the recipes in the corresponding section they belong to.
Make a conclusion of the proposal to make the cook book.
This project can be sent to DGB office to be published in the official page to
demonstrate the students’ abilities in English.
Hang it up in the school library as well. 105
Block 4 I express measures and quantities

Attainment Small talk


to achieve A Discuss the following questions
Identify main ideas with a group of classmates.
in a text
Give conclusions
based on identified
main ideas
uuDo you live in a house or in an apartment?

t
uuWhat’s your favorite room in your house?
uuCan you describe your house?

ar
This is my house

New words

1. swimming
pool
M
B Listen to the following words and match them with the pictures. 40
3. balcony
4. bedroom
6. living room
7. dining room
9. kitchen
10. bathroom
2. garage 5. porch 8. backyard 11. garden
k
oo
Lesson 1
B

106
C Read and listen to the following description. 41
35

t
ar
M
My
Grandmother’s
k

house
oo
B

Look, Roberto! This is my grandmother’s Summer


house. There are four bedrooms in her house, so she
can have many guests.
There are two big windows in the living room and
there is a big table in the dining room and fine white
china on a nice tablecloth.
The best part is that there is a swimming pool in the
backyard. That makes our Summers really funny. I really
enjoy her house.

107
Block 4 I express measures and quantities

Practical language
D Listen and fill in the blanks. Check answers with a classmate. 42

t
ar
M
k
oo

This is my house
Hey friends, this is my house. ___________
four bedrooms in my house, ___________a
kitchen with two doors and two windows,
___________two yards, the first is at the front
B

and the second is at the back but ___________


flowers, there is just a lemon tree.
___________ten doors around the house and
ten windows, but ___________only a terrace.
___________ two parking spaces inside the
garage, the garage is huge, ___________a
dining room for ten people and ___________a
living room with seats for all the members of
my family but ___________a swimming pool
at the moment, it is in my family´s project.
___________a chimney but ___________a
basement and I love it.
108
E Listen and read the description again. Repeat it after the recording. 43

F Read the following information.

There is - There are

t
We use there is and there are to express existence of something in a
place. We use there is in singular and there are in plural.

ar
Singular
There is a / an object complement.

There is a car in the garage.


There is an apple on the table.
M
We also use there is with uncountable nouns: There is sugar in my coffee.

Plural
There are some objects complement.

There are many objects complement.


k
There are some cars in the garage.
There are many apples on the table.
There are four students in the classroom.
oo
B

109
Block 4 I express measures and quantities

Language research
G Work with a group of classmates and complete the chart. Use information
Scan and check from electronic and printed sources to answer the questions.
more information
www.eslbase.com 1. What do we express with my/your/his/her/our/their?

t
2. How do we use possessive adjectives?

ar
www.esltower.com
3. How do we form affirmative, negative and interrogative sentences?

M
1. What do we
Printed sources

2. How do we 3. How do we form


express with use possessive affirmative,
my/your/his/ adjectives? negative and
her/our/their? interrogative
k
sentences?
oo

H Choose the correct answer to complete the exercises.

1. ___________ two bilingual dictionaries.


a. There is b. There are
2. There _________ many students coming to school.
a. is b. are
3. There _________ a lot of pencils in my pencil case.
B

a. is b. are
4. There ________ much noise coming from next door.
a. is b. are
5. There __________ many books in the library.
a. are b. is

110
Practice
I Complete these ideas with is or are and information from the conversation.
1. There _________ a park in front of my house.
2. There _________ big garages to park the neighbors’ car.
3. _________ there gardens or green areas in your house?
4. _________ there a swimming pool?

t
J Complete the sentences with There is / There are.

ar
1. ___________________________ many books in a library.
2. ___________________________ two windows in my bedroom.
3. ___________________________ some ham in the salad.
4. ___________________________ an umbrella in the living room.
5. ___________________________ water in that bucket.
6. ___________________________ some students in the classroom.
___________________________ much salt in my food.
7.
8. M
___________________________ many cars in the parking lot.

K Order the words to make sentences.


k
1. is / school. / next / to / hospital / There / a / a
______________________________________________________________________

2. mall? / shopping / the / behind / park / a / there / Is


oo

______________________________________________________________________

3. schools / are / in / not / neighborhood. / There / my


______________________________________________________________________

4. There / two / front / my / house. / of / restaurants / in / are


______________________________________________________________________

5. the / Are / drugstores / supermarket? / there / near


B

______________________________________________________________________

111
Block 4 I express measures and quantities

Reading comprehension
Before you read

A Discuss with a partner the following questions.


uuDo you like traveling? uuAre there any ruins/pyramids in your
uuWhat places do you know? favorite place?
uuWhich place is your favorite? uuWhat is the typical food in your
favorite place?

t
While you read

B Read the postcard. Is Jamie happy?

ar
Hi Roberto,
South
How are you? I am traveling around in
es to visit . You can
America. There are many plac
enti na and
go to Peru, Brazil, Panama, Uruguay, Arg
. The re
some others. Right now, I’m in Lima, Peru
nd. The re is a very old
are beautiful buildings arou
utiful
museum. It is nice, but there are mor
ones in Mexico. The people here are craz
M
e

not respect the traffic lights. I read that


a lot of accidents. There is a wat er park
different fountains and you can play with
bea

.
y.

The
The y do
there are
re are
them .
a great
People from Peru told me that there is
hu Pich u. I am not
place that I have to visit; Mac
w gets better.
very happy here, but I hope tomorro
k
With love, Jamie

After you read


oo

C Are the sentences true (T) or false (F)?


T F

1. There are many places to visit in South America.

2. There aren’t any museums in Peru.

3. Buildings in Mexico are more beautiful.


B

4. There is a park with different fountains.

5. People in Peru follow traffic lights.

My English project
Part 1
Choose a group of classmates you want to work with. Discuss the following
aspects with your teacher and conclude the results.
uuThe date for your project presentation
uuThe duration of the presentation
112 uuHow many classes you have to prepare your project
uuSuggest evaluation ideas to your teacher
Formative assessment Scan and check
your answers
A Listen to the following conversation. Write T (true) or F (false). 44 http://bookmart.com.
mx/web/elt-assessment.
php?aid=SS1-B4-L1-FA
Lety: Good morning, can I have a cup of coffee
and a tuna sandwich?
Joseph: I’m sorry, there aren’t any tuna
sandwiches.
Lety: Are there chicken sandwiches?

t
Joseph: No, there aren’t any chicken sandwiches.
Lety: Is there coffee?
Joseph: No, there isn’t any coffee. There is soda

ar
or tea. There are croissants, bagels and of
course doughnuts!
Lety: O.K. I’ll have a bagel with some tea.
Joseph: Right away!

1. Lety wants a tuna sandwich. _________


2. There aren’t chicken sandwiches. _________
3. There is coffee. _________
4. There aren’t any bagels.
5. Lety asked for soda.
M
6. There is plenty of food at the coffee shop.
_________
_________
_________

B Answer the questions. 45

1. Are there any tuna sandwiches in the cafeteria?


k
a. Yes, there are. b. No, there aren’t.
2. Are there any ham and cheese sandwiches?
a. Yes, there are. b. No, there aren’t.
3. Are there any cheeseburgers?
oo

a. Yes, there are. b. No, there aren’t.


4. Is there any milk?
a. Yes, there is. b. No, there isn’t.
5. Is there any juice?
a. Yes, there is. b. No, there isn’t.
6. Is there any lemonade?
a. Yes, there is. b. No, there isn’t.
B

7. Is there any chocolate cake?


a. Yes, there is. b. No, there isn’t

C Write only the answers to the questions you hear. 46

1. ______________________________________________________
2. ______________________________________________________
3. ______________________________________________________
4. ______________________________________________________
5. ______________________________________________________ 113
Block 4 I express measures and quantities

Attainment Small talk


to achieve
Identify main ideas A Work with a group of classmates and answer the question below. 47
in an oral discourse
New words
B Listen to the vocabulary and label the pictures.

t
1. juice 6. iced tea 11. cocoa 16. waffles
2. milk 7. soda 12. ham and eggs 17. french

ar
3. milkshake 8. water 13. sunny side up eggs toast
4. coffee 9. smoothie 14. cereal 18. fruit
5. white coffee 10. lemonade 15. pan cakes 19. salad
20. pasta

a b c d e
M
favorite dish?
What’s your

f g h i j
k
oo
Lesson 2

k l m n o
B

p q r s t

C Check your answers in class.


114
Practical language
48
D Read and listen to the following conversation.
Pedro and Luis are roommates. Pedro usually writes a shopping list on Saturday.
Today is Saturday, so listen and read carefully:
Pedro: Hey, Luis! How much milk is there in the fridge?

t
Luis: We don’t have any. Please buy 2 liters.
Pedro: Ok, what about butter? How much butter is there?
Luis: Let me see! Well, there is just a small bar.

ar
Pedro: That’s enough. How many tomatoes do we have?
Luis: There are only 2 of them.
Pedro: Ok… and how many eggs are there?
Luis: We still have three. That’s OK!
Pedro: Mmmmm…What about juice? How much juice is there?
Luis: We have 10 cans!

M
E Read and listen to the following conversation and practice it with 49
a classmate.
k
Rosa: Hi Robbie, are you busy?
Robbie: Not really. What do you need?
Rosa: I’m at the supermarket, can you check the
oo

fridge and answer some doubts I have?


Robbie: Yeah, let me see…I’m right in front of it.
Rosa Are there any eggs?
Robbie: Yes, there are some eggs.
Rosa: And milk, is there any milk?
Robbie: No, there isn’t any milk. Oh, let me see, sorry!
There is a little milk, but if you can buy some,
it’ll be great.
B

Rosa: What about vegetables? Are there


any vegetables?
Robbie: There are a lot of vegetables. We have some
tomatoes, a few carrots, some potatoes and
a lot of spinach!
Rosa: Thanks, Robbie. See you later.
Robbie: Can you get some cereal and a few
strawberries, please?
Rosa: Of course, bye!

115
Block 4 I express measures and quantities

Language research
F Work with a group of classmates and complete the chart. Use information
from electronic and printed sources to answer the questions.
Scan and check
more information 1. What do we express with There is / There are?
www.englishpage.com

t
2. How do we use Countable / Uncountable nouns?

ar
3. How do we form sentences with them?

www.eclecticenglish.com

Printed sources

M
1. What do we
express with
There is / There
are?
2. How do we
use Countable
/ Uncountable
nouns?
3. How do we form
sentences with
them?

G Listen and read the following information carefully. 50


k
In Mexico, we use the Metric System to A deciliter is 1/10 liters.
measure length and volume of solids A centiliter is 1/100 liters.
and liquids. In the United States the basic volume
When we have to measure the volume units are different:
oo

of solids, we use: For solids, they have pounds and


The gram as the basic unit of volume. ounces as basic units.
A kilogram is 1000 grams. For liquids they have teaspoons, fluid
When we have to measure the volume ounces, cups, tablespoons, pints, quarts
of liquids, we use: and gallons.
The liter as the basic unit of volume
for liquids.
Read the information carefully.
B

We use partitives or quantifiers with uncountable nouns, some examples are:


uuA glass of: water, soda, juice, etc. uuA piece of: cake, bread, chicken, etc.
uuA bag of: chips, flour, cookies, etc. uuA can of: soda, soup, beans, etc.
uuA bunch of: grapes, bananas, cherries, etc. uuA jar of: coffee, mayonnaise, jam, etc.
uuA book of: matches, stamps, etc. uuA bottle of: soda, wine, oil, etc.
uuA cup of: coffee, sugar, tea, etc. uuA tube of: margarine, toothpaste,
uuA stick of: butter, gum, etc. cream, etc.
uuA box of: chocolates, shoes, cereal, etc. uuA tea / table spoon of: salt, coffee,
uuA bar of: soap, chocolate, etc. sugar, etc.
uuA pack of: gum, cigarettes, etc. uuA handful of: rice, nuts, etc.
uuA carton of: milk, eggs, etc. uuA pinch of: salt, cinnamon, pepper, etc.
uuA slice of: pizza, ham, cheese, etc.
116
Practice
H Look, listen, and repeat the following words. 51

Countable nouns

t
ar
potatoes zucchini tomatoes eggs pineapple

M
apples bananas peaches watermelon strawberries
k
Uncountable nouns
oo

cake water sugar coffee jam


B

milk broccoli salt flour soda

117
Block 4 I express measures and quantities

I Complete the sentences logically.


1. How ____________________ bedrooms are there in your house?
2. How ____________________ water do you drink every day?
3. There ___________________ any juice. We need to buy some.
4. There ___________________ a few students in the classroom.

t
5. ____________ there any orange juice?

ar
J Read the examples and complete the chart.

Quantity words
M
We use certain words to express the quantity of a countable or
an uncountable noun.

Countable Uncountable
many much
k
a few a little
some a lot of
too many too much
oo

any any
some

Examples:
There are many cars in Mexico City.
There is a lot of sugar in this jar.
B

_________________________________________________________________.
_________________________________________________________________.
_________________________________________________________________.
_________________________________________________________________.

118
K Classify the words into the correct category.

milk coffee butter cheese


bread apple pen tea
cream money avocado tomato
water bean onion eye
pollution plant box watermelon

A few A little

t
ar
M
L Complete the phrases with: some, a few, a little, any, a lot of.

1. __________ flour
2. __________ potatoes
3. __________people
k
4. __________ books
5. __________ money
oo

6. __________ apples
7. __________ bread
8. __________ cars
B

M Complete these exercises with some or any.

Example: Jean doesn’t have any time to cook food.

1. Do you know __________ words in English about vegetables?


2. Joe doesn’t eat __________ meat.
3. There isn’t __________ butter in the fridge.
4. There are __________ eggs to make omelets for breakfast.
5. Samantha has __________ money to eat in a restaurant this week.
6. There is __________ noise in the streets so I can’t sleep.
7. I cannot see __________ apples in the basket today.
119
8. Do you have __________ ham and bacon?
Block 4 I express measures and quantities

N Classify the words into the correct category.

t
ar
ttuce,
am, coffee, le
meat, sugar, h okies,
oil, butter, co
onion, garlic, ter,
n, figs, tea, wa
pepper, melo u a sh,
r, carrot, sq
eggplant, pea e .
nnaise, pickl
tomato, mayo

M
k
Countable nouns Uncountable nouns
oo

O Read, listen and match the following names of food containers. 52


1. a box of _____ a. milk
B

2. a can of _____ b. jam


3. a carton of _____ c. margarine
4. a loaf of _____ d. soda
5. a package of _____ e. chocolates
6. a bottle of _____ f. bread
7. a bag of _____ g. sausages
8. a tube of _____ h. water
9. a jar of _____ i. rice

120
P Write the kind of container each food is packaged in.

t
1. juice 2. jelly 3. soda 4. beans

ar
5. potato chips 6. cookies
M 7. sugar 8. milk

Q Classify the words in the correct category.


k
1. butter 6. milk 11. strawberry 16. grape
2. soda 7. money 12. peach 17. chocolate
3. popsicle 8. oil 13. coffee 18. bread
oo

4. onion 9. plate 14. sugar 19. bean


5. egg 10. napkin 15. flour 20. carrot

Uncountable nouns Countable nouns


(always singular) (singular and plural)
butter soda popsicle popsicles
B

_______ ______ _______ ______


_______ ______ _______ ______
_______ ______ _______ ______
_______ ______ _______ ______
_______ ______ _______ ______

121
Block 4 I express measures and quantities

R Complete the phrases with: some, a few, a little, any, a lot of.

t
ar
M
1. __________ flour 5. __________ money
k
2. __________ potatoes 6. __________ apples
3. __________people 7. __________ bread
4. __________ books 8. __________ cars
oo

My English project
Part 2
In order to start your project, you have to select information about the cooking
recipe you’re going to describe. Summarize and identify important facts
B

to include in your presentation.

122
Formative assessment Scan and check
your answers
http://bookmart.com.
mx/web/elt-assessment.
A Complete the following conversation logically. php?aid=SS1-B4-L2-FA
1. Are there _________ oranges?
2. Yes, there are ____________ oranges.
3. Is there ___________ yogurt?
4. No, there isn’t ________ yogurt. Oh, let me see, sorry!
There is __________ yoghurt.

t
5. Is there _________fruit?
6. There are _________ peaches, ________ apples, ________ plums
and __________ melon waters.

ar
B Listen and write the missing verbs. 53

Micky: Hi Debbie! are busy?


Debbie: No, I’m not. Do you need something?
Micky: I’m buying food, could you check it there ________ fruits, please?
Debbie: No, there aren’t ____________ fruits.
Micky:
Debbie:
Micky:
Debbie:
M
Ok, __________ there ____________ sodas and _________ oil?
Yes, there__________ ______________ sodas, but there
_________ __________ oil.
Do we have _________ lemons and sugar?
Micky: Uhh! don’t worry about lemons, we have ___________ lemons,
Debbie: but we only have ____________ sugar.
Micky: Ok, the finally, what about apples and potatoes?
k
Debbie: We just have ___________ apples, but ___________ potatoes.
Micky: Thank you, bye!
oo
B

123
Block 4 I express measures and quantities

Attainment Small talk


to achieve
Use information A Work with a classmate and answer the questions below.
technology and uuWhat’s fast food?
communication to uuDo you like fast food? Why?
obtain information

t
New words

ar
Shopping around

B Look at the picture, listen to the recording and number the objects you identify. 54

M
k
oo
Lesson 3
B

1. hamburger 8. nachos 15. frozen yogurt 22. plastic utensils


2. cheeseburgers 9. taco 16. milkshake 23. ketchup
3. hot dog 10. burrito 17. soda 24. mustard
4. fish sandwich 11. slice of pizza 18. lids 25. mayonnaise
5. chicken sandwich 12. bowl of chili 19. paper cups
6. fried chicken 13. salad 20. straws
7. french fries 14. ice cream 21. napkins
124
Practical language
C Read the expressions below.
When we go to a restaurant, we usually use common expressions to order meals or to
respond to the waiter’s questions. The most common expressions are:

t
d e r i n g

ar
O r
meals M
I’d like to order a pizza / a tuna sandwich...
XX
May I take your order?
XX
Are you ready to order?
XX
Yes, I’d like / I’ll have the fried / baked eggs / potato…
XX
How would you like your meat?
XX
Rare / medium done / well done, please!
XX
k
Would you like anything else to drink / for dessert?
XX
Yes, Could / May I have a glass of mineral water / an apple pie, please?
XX

D Read and listen to the conversation below. 55


oo

g!
Roberto: I’m starvin
w!
Gina: Let’s orde nor
y to order?
rnoon, are you read
Waiter: Good afte soup.
like to have a chicken
Gina: Yes, we are. I’d ea .
se
rto : I wan t th e ra violi with spinach, pl
Robe
t the main course?
B

Waiter: What abou side salad.


sirloin steak with a
Gina: I’ll have the
you like your steak?
Waiter: How would
, please.
Gina: Medium done the salmon?
me salmon. How is
Roberto: I’d like so
is fresh today!
Waiter: The salmon baked
ant the salmon with
Roberto: Good! I w rice, plea .
se
potatoes and some
drink?
Waiter: Anything to
ade.
Gina: I want lemon
so .da
Roberto: I’d like a ute
. I’ll be here in a min
Waiter: Very good 125
with your drinks.
Block 4 I express measures and quantities

E Now read the conversation again and complete the table.

Waiter expressions Diner expressions

t
ar
Language research
M
F Work with a group of classmates and complete the chart. Use information
from electronic and printed sources to answer the questions.
Scan and check
more information
1. What do we express with How much / How many?
www.really-learn-
english.com
k
2. How do we use How much / How many?
oo

3. How do we form questions with How much / How many?

www.myenglishpages.com

Printed sources
B

1. What do we 2. How do we use 3. How do we form


express with How much / questions with
How much / How many? How much / How
How many? many?

126
Practice
G Pair work. Write the correct question or answer in the exercises.

1. _____________________________________________________?
There are two flowers in the vase.

2. _____________________________________________________?

t
Yes, there’s an eraser in the backpack.

3. Are there any cars on the street?

ar
No,__________________________________________________.

4. Is there a clock in the bedroom?


Yes,  _________________________________________________.

5. _____________________________________________________?
Yes, there are two CDs on the TV.
M
H Match the questions with the answers.
1. How many rooms are there in your house?

2. Is there a dog in your house?


a. Yes, there is.

b. There are thirty.

3. Are there any children in your house? c. There are seven.


k
4. Is there a teacher in class? d. No, there isn’t.

5. How many students are there in your class? e. Yes, there are two.
oo

I Complete these sentences. Use words from the box.

there is there are is there are there there isn’t there aren’t

Simon: (1) ________________________a City Bank near here?


B

Rita: No, (2) ________________________, but (3) ________________________ two banks


on Broadway.
Simon: (4) ________________________ any good restaurants?
Rita: No, (5) ________________________, but (6) ________________________ a good café
on Sixth Avenue.

127
Block 4 I express measures and quantities

J Look at the picture and answer the questions below.

1. Is there a computer in the bedroom?

2. Are there any clothes on the floor?

3. Is there a backpack on the bed?

t
4. Is there an iPod® in the bedroom?

ar
5. Are there any windows in the bedroom?

6. Is there a TV set in the bedroom?

M
k
oo
B

128
K Read the texts and answer the questions.

Carolina
Carolina: There’s a new member in our family! My sister has a

t
new baby. I have many nieces and nephews. There are
four boys and five girls now. Two of my brothers and
three of my sisters are married so we’re a big family.

ar
There are many large families in Mexico. My family is
one of them.
Susan: That’s great! There aren’t any big American families
in New York. American families are usually small. The
problem is that we don’t have any space to raise a
large family. There are big buildings and we live in very
small apartments. Anyway, I think big families are fun.
M
Carolina: Yes, there are many problems in a big family, but you
have a lot of fun too.
k
oo
B

129
Block 4 I express measures and quantities

1. Who has a new member in the family? __________________________________


2. Who lives in Mexico? _________________________________________________
3. Who lives in New York?  _______________________________________________
4. Who has nine nephews and nieces?   ____________________________________
5. Who has a small family?  ______________________________________________
6. Why does she have a small family?  _____________________________________

Aldo

t
Aldo: Do you have any extra food for my friends? They’re hungry and I have no money

ar
for a pizza.
Ellen: There’s some turkey in the fridge. There are some eggs and there are two or three
cans of coke. There is also some ice cream and there are some cookies for dessert.
Aldo: Thank you. There’s also a soccer game we want to watch here.

Now, circle T (True) or F (False).


M
1. There are two new members in Carolina’s family.

2. There are very big families in Mexico.


T

T
F

3. There is some ice cream in Aldo’s fridge. T F

4. There are some cakes in Aldo’s fridge. T F


k
oo
B

My English project
Part 3
Let’s continue working on your project, it’s important to check that your writing
is complete and that it complies with grammar, spelling and punctuation
conventions. Prepare and design the visual material you are going to use for your
presentation. You can use posters, visual presentations, videos, photographs, etc.
Check your pronunciation, intonation and fluency.
Ask your teacher for help if you have doubts.
130
Formative assessment
A Read the following conversation and complete it in present simple or present progressive.

am are/working am are you isn´t am giving do do/have see

Hi! Gina! How ______________ ?

t
Tom:
Gina: I _____________ great Tom! Thanks.
Tom: _____________ you still __________ on the Africa collage?

ar
Gina: Yes, I _________. Now I ____________ an exhibition about it at school. And you?
___________ you __________ the food helping program?
Tom: Yes, I _________. This is a great program for children, but it _________ easy at all.
Tom: OK, Gina, nice to _________________ you, bye!
Tina: Take care Bye!

M
B Answer these questions with your personal information.

1. What are you wearing today? ______________________________________


2. What is your teacher wearing now?  _________________________________
3. What is your best friend doing in this moment?     ______________________
________________________________________________________________
4. What are you doing now?  _________________________________________
5. What are you practicing in class? ___________________________________
k
C Number the conversation in the correct order.
oo

______ Well, I’m studying a lot at school. I’m taking some extra classes.
______ She’s working in a café in the afternoon.
______ I’m swimming in the morning and playing soccer in the afternoon. Scan and check
your answers
______ Hi, Vernon. What are you doing these days?
http://bookmart.com.
______ And your girlfriend? mx/web/elt-assessment.
______ And in your free time? php?aid=SS1-B4-L3-FA
B

131
Block 4 I express measures and quantities

Reading comprehension
Before you read
Some
food
A Work with a classmate and answer the
following questions:
uuWhat’s your favorite food?
uuWhat do you know about fast food?

t
history
While you read
B Read the following information and
identify the characteristics of the dishes

ar
that are described.

to prepare
t dogs, they are easy
Everybody loves ho know
gh, but what do you
M and the cost isn’t hi larity of the
t th e or ig in of hot dogs? The popu
ab ou rtoonist
ho t do g is at tri bu ted to the sports ca
name ures as
ho drew German fig
T. A. “Tad” Dorgan, w 19th
ch sh un d do gs ju st after the turn of the
da pted
s were not fully acce
century. His cartoon 19 13, the
a bad publicity. In
because it was such use of the
erce prohibited the
Chamber of Comm print in
ot do g” . Th e te rm first appeared in
k
term “h
Dictionary in 1900.
the Oxford English sausages
brought us smoked
German Americans sausage.
bu nd ew ur st , a Ge rman word for dog
as e hot
e idea of putting th
Harry Magely had th rent
oo

ffe
n and topping of di
dog into a warm bu
condiments.

In 1943, Ignacio “Nacho” ass


embled the first nachos, he
had no idea that 60 years lat
er it would become one
of the most famous and po
pular appetizers around
America. This appetizer too
k the name after its creator:
Ignacio “nachos” (Mexican
people whose name is Ignaci
B

are usually called Nacho). o


At that time, Ignacio was wo
rking at a restaurant, the
Victory Club in Piedras Negra
s, Mexico, across the border.
One day the place was full
of customers and a huge
group of people got in, he ne
eded to prepare something
easy and fast. He went into
the kitchen, picked up
tostadas, grated some cheese
on them and put them
in the oven, which quickly bro
wned the top of food. He
pulled them out after a cou
ple of minutes; all melted,
and put on a slice of jalape
no. The original name that
was given to this was the Na
cho’s Especiales. The name
was later shortened to just
132 “Nachos.”
The origin of the term sandwich for an
item of food might have originated from a
story about John Montagu, the 4th Earl of
Sandwich. In 1762, he asked for some meat
to be served between slices of bread, to
have enough food so as not to interrupt a
gambling game.

t
ar
Was spaghetti invented in Sicily? Spaghetti
is made from the flour of hard wheat with
water and salt. It has existed since the
days of the Roman Empire. Spaghetti has
become one of the world’s most popular
dishes. It is quite possible that this food,
M as we know it today, was first prepared in
ancient Sicily. But was it really invented
in Sicily?
Popular history says that pasta was
invented in China: the noodles and that
Marco Polo brought the knowledge of this
food to Venice. The spaghetti Polo found in
the far east was made from either rice flour
k
or hard wheat flour (Long noodles made
from both grains). It is generally accepted
that pasta was invented in China and
perhaps spaghetti was too!
oo

After you read


C Write a brief description of the dishes below.
B

133
Block 4 I express measures and quantities

Scan and check


your answers
http://bookmart.com.
Summative assessment
mx/web/elt-assessment.
php?aid=SS1-B4-SA
A Complete the sentences with present progressive.
1. _______ your friend _____________ (live) in Canada now.
2. We aren’t _____________ (study) for the exam today.
3. Peter is __________ (run) on the field in this moment.

t
4. My sisters are ___________ (talk) about their subjects now.
5. Albert and his friend __________ (type) a letter at this moment.

ar
B Choose the correct answer.

1. Anna ___ to her new apartment.


a. am moving b. is moving c. are moving

2. Carlos ___ new clothes.


a. am not buying
M
b. is not buying c. are not buying
k
3. ___ the piano?
a. Am you moving b. Is you moving c. Are you moving
oo

4. They ___ an e-mail.


a. am not typing b. is not typing c. are not typing
B

5. Jose and Gina ___ a movie at the cinema.


a. am watching b. is watching c. are watching

134
C Complete the sentences correctly.
Scan and play
1. ______________ there any milk?
2. There ______________ any eggs for the omelet. http://bookmart.com.
mx/web/elt-games.php?
3. How ______________ classrooms ______________ there in your school? ngid=GT15BEG06&quid=
4. How ______________ money can you spend? GT15BEQ04
5. There ______________ a good restaurant here.

D Complete the sentences with is or are.

t
1. There ______________ some food in the refrigerator.
2. Some children ______________ generous, but some aren’t.

ar
3. What ______________ your favorite subjects in school?
4. There ______________ many students in this school.
5. Sharon ______________ a good student.
6. Anel and Tere ______________ housewives.
7. What ______________ your name?

E Write only the answers to the questions you hear. 56 Scan and play

M
1. _______________________________________________________
2. _______________________________________________________
3. _______________________________________________________
http://bookmart.com.
mx/web/elt-games.php?
ngid=GT15BEG10&quid=G
T15BEQ19

4. _______________________________________________________
5. _______________________________________________________
k
oo

My English project
Part 4
Now, you’re ready to give your presentation in front of your class. You
B

may receive some feedback from your classmates and teacher.

135
Block 4 I express measures and quantities

Self - assessment
Evaluate your progress by putting a check (4) in the correct box.
I am excellent at very good at good at not good at
Using there is and there are in
affirmative, interrogative and
negative forms

Writing about existence in

t
the present

Asking questions with wh

ar
and talking about existence
Writing information using
there is and there are
Using how much and
how many

Performance assessment
M
(3) Check your answers or (7) cross them out.

CONCEPTS PROCESSES & PRODUCTS CONSCIOUS ATTITUDE


DEVELOPMENT
I understand the use of: I can:
k
I show:
__ Ideas with countable __ Write and do exercises related
and uncountable nouns. to measures and quantities __ Openness and tolerance
towards the new language
__ Work in trios. Underline
__ Vocabulary in singular and write information that __ Patience and work with
oo

and plural nouns in a has countable or uncountable partners in the development


pictionary. nouns of activities either individually,
in trios or teams
__ __ Identify the way to use and
Vocabulary of countable
and uncountable nouns in
write there is / there are. __ Identity and nationality when
talking about food
conversations. __ Write information and
sentences following the __ Respect to make a description
__ A typical recipe. structure of there is / there are using there is / there are
B

__ Make a composition and listen __ Cooperativeness to work in an


__ There is and there are. to information related to oral presentation
cooking recipes
__ How much and how __ Respect of different
many in spoken languages.
__ Search for information related levels of learning that
to food other classmates show
__ Make a presentation using
there is / there are

136
a a a b b b c c c
d d d e e e f f f
g g g h h h i i i

t
ar
j j j k k k l l l
M
mmm n n n o o o
p p p q q q r r r
k
oo

s s s t t t u u u
v v v w w w x x x
B

y y y z z z a a a
137
B
oo
k
M
ar
t
B
blow teach
oo
hit win
k
hear
M
wake
ar
ride write

139
t
B
oo
k
M
ar
t
A Listen to the verbs and repeat. 57

List of
verbs

t
ar
Present Past Past participle Meaning
admire admired admired

arrive arrived arrived

be

become

begin
was, were

became

began
M been

become

begun

blow blew blown


k
borrow borrowed borrowed

break broke broken


oo

bring brought brought

buy bought bought

call called called

catch caught caught


B

change changed changed

clean cleaned cleaned

come came come

cut cut cut

dance danced danced

141
List of verbs
Present Past Past participle Meaning
decide decided decided

do did done

t
draw drew drawn

ar
drink drank drunk

drive drove driven

eat ate eaten

end ended ended

fall

find
fell

found
M fallen

found

fix fixed fixed

fly flew flown


k
follow followed followed

forget forgot forgotten


oo

get got gotten

give gave given

go went gone

grow grew grown


B

hate hated hated

have had had

hear heard heard

142
List of verbs
Present Past Past participle Meaning
help helped helped

hit hit hit

ignore ignored ignored

t
improve improved improved

ar
jog jogged jogged

kiss kissed kissed

know knew known

let

like

lose
let

liked

lost
M let

liked

lost

make made made


k
meet met met

miss missed missed


oo

open opened opened

paint painted painted

play played played

practice practiced practiced


B

put put put

read read read

remember remembered remembered

ride rode ridden

143
List of verbs
Present Past Past participle Meaning
run ran run

save saved saved

say said said

t
see saw seen

ar
send sent sent

shop shopped shopped

sing sang sung

sit sat sat

sleep

speak
slept

spoke
M slept

spoken

spend spent spent


k
stay stayed stayed

swim swam swum


oo

take took taken

talk talked talked

tell told told

touch touched touched

travel traveled traveled


B

understand understood understood

win won won

write wrote written

144

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