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\af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 . TUJUAN }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
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\ri0 \sl360 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin900 \rin0 \itap0
\ls1 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs21
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \f0 1.\tab }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch
\af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Mempelajari komponen alat
pengukuran tekanan darah pada manusia}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5
\loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 .}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi-360 \li900 \ri0 \sl360
\slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin900 \rin0 \itap0 \ls1
\fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs21
\af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Memahami cara penggunaan }{\i1
\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053
sphygmomanometer}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053
\langnp1053 (tensimeter) untuk pengukuran tekanan darah arterial}{\fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 .}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Mengetahui beberapa faktor yang
berpengaruh terhadap tekanan darah meliputi posisi badan, aktivitas, usia dan
keadaan umum. }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053
\langnp1053 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1 \widctlpar
\aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057
\langnp1057 }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1057 \langnp1057 B. KOMPETENSI}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5
\dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 1. Mahasiswa mengetahui proses yang terjadi
pada saat sistole dan }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1057 \langnp1057 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1
\f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 diastole. }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0
\sl360 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0
\fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 2. Mahasiwa mengetahui proses
dan faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 terhadap tekanan darah manusia.}{\fs22
\plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright
\lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 3.
Mahasiswa mampu mengukur tekanan darah secara tepat dan benar.}{\fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li360
\ri0 \sl360 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin360 \rin0
\tql \tx360 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\b1 \fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 C}{\b1 \fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 . DASAR TEORI }{\b1
\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053
\par }\pard \plain \qj \fi720 \li720 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha
\aspnum \adjustright \lin720 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0
\loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053
Tekanan arteri merupakan hasil curah jantung dan tahanan perifer yang oleh kondisi
tertentu, tekanan darah dipengaruhi oleh aktivitas seseorang, misalnya gelisah dan
olah raga meningkatkan curah jantung. Umumnya peningkatan curah jantung
meningkatkan tekanan sistolik, sedangkan peningkatan tahanan perifer meningkatkan
tekanan diastolik. Faktor usia, memberi pengaruh. meningkatnya tekanan sistolik
karena penurunan distensibilitas arteri. Pada usia yang lebih tua tekanan
sistoliknya lebih tinggi dari pada orang muda. }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi720 \li720
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Pada keadaan normal, seorang dewasa muda
ketika dilakukan pemeriksaan tekanan darah dengan posisi duduk}{\fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 ,}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 istirahat atau berbaring, akan didapati
nilai puncak (tekanan sistolik) sekitar 120 mmHg, dan nilai minimal (tekanan
diastolik) sekitar 70 mmHg, tekanan darah perempuan lebih rendah dibanding dengan
laki-laki. Tekanan darah ini dapat diukur, dengan menggunakan metode auskultasi
pada arteri brakialis, menggunakan alat sphygmomanometer (tensimeter) dan
stetoskop. }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053
\langnp1053 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi720 \li720 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1 \widctlpar
\langnp1053 Percobaan ini, juga akan dilakukan pemanasan dan pendinginan untuk
melihat perbedaan dan pengaruhnya terhadap tekanan darah. Teori tekanan darah ini
penting diketahui untuk menentukan tahapan intervensi dan treatment medical.}{\fs22
\plain \qj \fi540 \li720 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum
\adjustright \lin720 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053
\par }\pard \plain \qj \fi-360 \li720 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha
\loch \af0 {\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057
\langnp1057 D}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053
\langnp1053 . BAHAN DAN ALAT }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin1080 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich
\af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 1. }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5
\loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 \tab }{\i1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5
\loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Sphygmomanometer}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 /tensimeter}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch
\af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi-360
\li1080 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin1080
\rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 2. }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\f5 \tab }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 Stetoskop}{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi-360 \li1080
\itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1036 \langnp1036 3. }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich
\af5 \loch \f5 \lang1036 \langnp1036 \tab }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich
\af5 \loch \f5 \lang1036 \langnp1036 Air dingin es (suhu 5 derajat celsius)}
\langnp1036 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li360 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha
\langnp1057 E}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1036
\langnp1036 . CARA KERJA }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 1.}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich
\af5 \loch \f5 \lang1036 \langnp1036 }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich
\af5 \loch \f5 \lang1036 \langnp1036 Persiapan}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1036 \langnp1036 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi-360
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 a}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1036 \langnp1036 .}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5
\loch \f5 \lang1036 \langnp1036 \tab }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5
\loch \f5 \lang1036 \langnp1036 Tentukan orang sebagai probandus untuk perlakuan
olah raga dan pengaruh pendingin}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 b}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 . }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1053 \langnp1053 \tab }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1053 \langnp1053 Sediakan alat tulis dan catat data probandus, meliputi : }
\par }\pard \plain \qj \li1440 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum
\adjustright \lin1440 \rin0 \tql \tx720 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich
\af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053
\langnp1053 - }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057
\langnp1057 }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053
\langnp1053 Jenis kelamin}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin1440 \rin0 \tql \tx720 \itap0
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 -}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5
\loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Umur }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 - Berat Badan}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch
\af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li1440 \ri0
\sl360 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin1440 \rin0 \tql
\tx720 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 - }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch
\af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich
\af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Tinggi Badan }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\tx720 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 - Kebiasaan merokok/tidak }
{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053
\langnp1057 2}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053
\langnp1053 . }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053
\langnp1053 \tab }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053
\langnp1053 Pelaksanaan Pengukuran Tekanan Darah Manusia }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2
\rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\b1 \fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Percobaan I:}{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 }{\fs22
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 a. }
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Probandus
tidur te}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 r}
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 lentang,
lengan kirinya dibebat}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1057 \langnp1057 .}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 b. }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1053 \langnp1053 Cari posisi pembuluh dar}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich
\af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 ah}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5
\loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 arteri brakialis yang berdekatan }{\fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch
\af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 dengan }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5
\loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 bagian lengan yang dibebat dan stetoskop diletak}
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 k}{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 an di}{\fs22
\plain \qj \li1080 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 }
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 situ. }
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 M}{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 elalui }{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 stetoskop tersebut
akan terdengar denyut nadi}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1053 \langnp1053 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi360 \li720 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1
\f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 c. }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1053 \langnp1053 Perlahan-lahan manset diisi udara dipompa masuk kedalam }
\par }\pard \plain \qj \fi360 \li720 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha
}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 pembebat,
sehingga air raksa terlihat di sphygmomanometer }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich
\af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 (tensimeter) naik hingga menuju angka 170
mmHg. Sebelum }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057
\langnp1053 udara }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057
\langnp1053 dipompakan terdengar denyutan nadi melalui stetoskop, }{\fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi360
\li720 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin720 \rin0
\itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 }{\fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 pada pengisian udara bunyi
itu melemah dan hilang}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 d. }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1053 \langnp1053 Selanjutnya udara dikeluarkan kembali secara perlahan-
lahan, }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 \par
}\pard \plain \qj \fi360 \li720 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha
}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 sambil
didengarkan melalui stetoskop denyut nadi yang pertama }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 kali }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 terdengar (inilah desakan sistolik) catat tinggi
air raksa}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 .}
e. }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053
Pengosongan udara diteruskan perlahan sampai bunyi denyutan }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch
\af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li360
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 }{\fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 melemah (diastole I) catat,
dan saat bunyi denyutan hilang sama }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5
\loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li360 \ri0 \sl360
\af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch
\af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 sekali (diastole }{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 II}{\fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 ) catat tinggi air raksa}
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 .}{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057
f. }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 UIangi
cara kerja ini sebanyak tiga kali dan ambil nilai rata-}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 rata-}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 }{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 nya}{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 . L}{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 akukan kembali
acara percobaan di}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057
\langnp1053 atas dengan cara kerja }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 yang sama dan catat}{\fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 :}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 1) }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5
\loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Ukurlah tekanan darah probandus yang telah
melakukan }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057
\aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \tql \tx720 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch
\af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1057 \langnp1057 }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich
\af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 aktivitas berlari 5 menit pada posisi berdiri,
setelah 5 dan }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057
\aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \tql \tx720 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch
\af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1057 \langnp1057 }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 setelah 10 menit. }{\fs22 \kerning2
\rin0 \tql \tx720 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 2) }{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Probandus duduk
atau berbaring, ukur tekanan darahnya }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5
\loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 hingga normal kembali}{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 .}{\fs22
\langnp1057 3) }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053
\langnp1053 Kemudian tangan probandus dicelupkan ke dalam air es }{\fs22
\langnp1053 selama }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057
\langnp1053 dua menit, lakukan pengukuran tekanan darah. }{\fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi-
360 \li1080 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin1080
\rin0 \tql \tx720 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\b1
\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 C}{\b1
\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 .}{\b1
\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Percobaan
II:}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 }{\fs22
\plain \qj \fi-360 \li1440 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum
\adjustright \lin1440 \rin0 \itap0 \ls2 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch
\af0 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \f0
1.\tab }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Cara
lain dengan palpatoir, yakni meraba arteri brachialis untuk merasakan denyut nadi.}
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin1440 \rin0 \itap0 \ls2 \fs21
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs21
\af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Bandingkan hasilnya}{\fs22
\lin0 \rin0 \tql \tx1080 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0
{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 II}
{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 .
PENGUKURAN DENYUT NADI }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 A. TUJUAN}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich
\af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich
\af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi-360 \li1080 \ri0
\af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Mengetahui lokasi atau area untuk
menghitung nadi}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057
\langnp1057 .}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053
\langnp1053 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi-360 \li1080 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1
\widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin1080 \rin0 \itap0 \ls3 \fs21
\af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Meningkatkan keterampilan untuk
meraba dan menghitung nadi}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1053 \langnp1053 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi-360 \li1080 \ri0 \sl360
\af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Meningkatkan pemahaman tentang
faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap denyutan nadi}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch
\af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 .}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch
\itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\b1 \fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 B. KOMPETENSI}{\b1 \fs22
{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 \tab }
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 1. Mahasiswa
memahami proses yang terjadi pada sirkulasi darah.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 \tab }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 2. Mahasiswa mampu menentukan area yang
tepat untuk mengukur }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057
\f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 denyut nadi.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 \tab }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 3. Mahasiswa mampu mengukur denyut nadi
secara tepat dan benar.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1057 \langnp1057 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi-360 \li720 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1
\loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 C. DASAR TEORI}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich
\af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi720 \li720 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1
\f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 S}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1053 \langnp1053 epanjang binding aorta hingga ke arteri, terjadi proses
mengembang dan mengenyal secara berturut \uc1 \u8211 ? turut. Pengenyalan binding
arteri menyebabkan timbulnya satu gelombang atau denyutan yang bergerak di}
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 }{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 sepanjang arteri
disebut pulsus arteriosus atau }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1053 \langnp1053 \ul1 denyut nadi}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 . Dalam keadaan normal, denyut nadi 70 per}{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 menit. Dengan
berbagai faktor dan kondisi, gangguan sirkulasi darah pada seseorang ikut
mempengaruhi frekwensi denyut nadi. Dengan pemeriksaan ini akan diketahui perbedaan
kapasitas nadi yang melambat (bra}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 di}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1053 \langnp1053 kardia) dan nadi yang cepat (takikardia). }{\fs22
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Denyutan ini
dapat dirasakan dengan perabaa}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1057 \langnp1057 n}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1053 \langnp1053 jari pada arteria-arteria tertentu, misalnya pada
pergelangan tangan dan leher. }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 TABEL. 1 PERCOBAAN TEKANAN DARAH }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 \par }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh250
\trleft-15 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl108
\trpaddr108 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvmgf \clvertalc \clbrdrl
\brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrb
\brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx819 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr
\brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \cellx1398
\clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw10
\clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx7948 \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \widctlpar
\aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 Pro}
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li0
\ri0 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs21
\af5 \loch \f5 Bandus}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \cell }\pard
\plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0
\intbl \itap1 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \cell }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \widctlpar
\langnp1057 P}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 osisi}{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \cell }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0
\widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs21 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh250 \trleft-15
\trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl108 \trpaddr108
\trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvmgf \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrs
\brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10
\cltxlrtb
\cellx819 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt
\brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \cellx1398 \clvertalb \clbrdrl
\brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrb \brdrs
\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx7948 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh250 \trleft-15
\trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvmrg \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrs
\brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10
\cltxlrtb \cellx819 \clvertalt \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt
\brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \cellx1398 \clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrnone
\clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10
\cltxlrtb \cellx3247 \clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10
\clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx4662
\clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx6305 \clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrnone
\cltxlrtb \cellx7948 \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum
\adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0
\loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \cell }\pard \plain \qj
\li0 \ri0 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs21
\af5 \loch \f5 no}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \cell }\pard
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 Telentang}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5
\loch \f5 \cell }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum
\loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 berdiri}{\fs22
\dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
olah raga}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \cell }\pard \plain
\qj \li0 \ri0 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \intbl
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 diberi es}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\cell }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright
\lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0
{\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh250 \trleft-15 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3
\trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl108 \trpaddr108 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3
\trpaddfr3 \clvmrg \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10
\clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx819 \clvertalt
\clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb
\brdrnone \cltxlrtb \cellx1398 \clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs
\brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx3247
\clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx7948 \row }\trowd
\trql \trgaph0 \trrh250 \trleft-15 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3
\trpaddfr3 \clvmrg \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10
\clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx819 \clvertalb
\clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs
\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx1398 \clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs
\brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx2092
\clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone
\clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb
\cellx3247 \clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt
\brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx3735 \clvertalb \clbrdrl
\brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10
\clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx4662 \clvertalb
\cltxlrtb \cellx7948 \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum
\af5 \loch \f5 \cell }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum
\loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 S}{\fs22 \kerning2
\hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 D}{\fs22
P}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \cell }\pard \plain \qj \li0
\af5 \loch \f5 S}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \cell }\pard
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 D}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\f5 \cell }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 P}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \cell }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum
\loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 S}{\fs22 \kerning2
\hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 D}{\fs22
P}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \cell }\pard \plain \qj \li0
\af5 \loch \f5 S}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \cell }\pard
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 D}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 S}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\loch \af0 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh250 \trleft-15 \trautofit \trftsWidth1
\trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl108 \trpaddr108 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3
\trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvmrg \clvertalc \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr
\brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb
\cellx819 \clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone
\brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs
\clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx7948 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0
\trrh250 \trleft-15 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl108
\trpaddr108 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalb \clbrdrl
\brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone
\cltxlrtb \cellx819 \clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt
\clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx7948 \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \widctlpar
\hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 Pria}
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \cell }\pard \plain \qj \li0
\af5 \loch \f5 1}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \cell }\pard
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \uc1 \u160 ?}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5
\loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \uc1 \u160 ?}{\fs22
\f5 \uc1 \u160 ?}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \cell }\pard
\intbl \itap1 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\trowd \trql
\trgaph0 \trrh250 \trleft-15 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3
\trpaddl108 \trpaddr108 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalb
\clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb
\clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx7948 \row }\pard \plain
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \uc1 \u160 ?}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 2}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\loch \f5 \cell }\pard
\trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrs
\brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \cellx819 \clvertalb
\brdrnone \clbrdrr
\brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb
\cellx7948 \row }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum
4}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \cell }\pard \plain \qj \li0
\af5 \loch \f5 \uc1 \u160 ?}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \uc1 \u160 ?}{\fs22 \kerning2
\hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \uc1
\u160 ?}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \cell }\pard \plain \qj
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh250 \trleft-
15 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl108 \trpaddr108
\trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw10
\clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb
\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx7948 \row }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \widctlpar \aspalpha
\aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich
\af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \uc1 \u160 ?}
\brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb
\brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx1398 \clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs
\cltxlrtb \cellx7948 \row }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \widctlpar \aspalpha
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \uc1 \u160 ?}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich
\adjustright \lin0
\rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \uc1 \u160 ?}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch
\af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \cell }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \widctlpar \aspalpha
\trpaddfr3 \clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt
\row }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0
\af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 10}{\fs22
\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb
\cellx7948 \row }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum
\loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 Rata2}{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 \cell }\pard \plain
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 W}{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 anita}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 1}{\fs22 \kerning2
\hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh250 \trleft-15 \trautofit
\trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl108 \trpaddr108 \trpaddfl3
\trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrr
\brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \cellx819
\clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt
\clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx7948 \row }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 2}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 3}{\fs22 \kerning2
\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx7948 \row }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \widctlpar \aspalpha
\adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \intbl \itap1 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch
\af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \uc1 \u160 ?}{\fs22 \kerning2
\clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb
\brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx7948 \row }\pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 7}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx1398 \clvertalb
\brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx7948 \row }\pard \plain \qj \li0
\f5 \uc1 \u160 ?}{\fs22
\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx7948 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0 \trrh250 \trleft-15
\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx7948 \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \widctlpar \aspalpha
\af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 Rata2}{\fs22
\brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx819 \clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr
\brdrs \brdrw10 \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx1398
\clbrdrr \brdrs \brdrw10
\clbrdrb \brdrs \brdrw10 \cltxlrtb \cellx7948 \row }\trowd \trql \trgaph0
\trrh250 \trleft-15 \trautofit \trftsWidth1 \trftsWidthB3 \trftsWidthA3 \trpaddl108
\trpaddr108 \trpaddfl3 \trpaddft3 \trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalb \clbrdrl
\brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb
\cellx819 \clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone
\clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \cellx2092 \clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr
\brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \cellx3247 \clvertalb
\clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone
\cltxlrtb \cellx4662 \clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt
\clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \cellx5756
\clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb
\brdrnone \cltxlrtb \cellx6305 \clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone
\clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \cellx6852 \clvertalb \clbrdrl
\clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \cellx7948 \pard \plain \qj \li0 \ri0 \widctlpar
\hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 Ket : }
\af5 \loch \f5 S:}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057
\langnp1057 s}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 istole}{\fs22
\dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 D
}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 : d}
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 iastole}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch
\af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 P}{\fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 : p}{\fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 alpator}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5
\trpaddfb3 \trpaddfr3 \clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt
\clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb
\brdrnone \cltxlrtb \cellx3247 \clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone
\clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \cellx4662 \clvertalb \clbrdrl
\clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \cellx5756 \clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr
\brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone \cltxlrtb \cellx6305 \clvertalb
\clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt \brdrnone \clbrdrb \brdrnone
\cltxlrtb \cellx6852 \clvertalb \clbrdrl \brdrnone \clbrdrr \brdrnone \clbrdrt
\row }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum
{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057
\par }\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum
{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 MATERI
VII}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 \par
}\pard \plain \qc \li0 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum
{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 SUHU
TUBUH MANUSIA}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053
\hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 I}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich
\af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 . }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich
\af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 TUJUAN }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\tql \tx720 \itap0 \ls4 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\listtext
\pard \plain \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \f0 1.\tab }{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Mempelajari
komponen alat dan cara penggunaan termometer klinis untuk pengukuran suhu tubuh
manusia}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 .}
\aspnum \adjustright \lin720 \rin0 \tql \tx720 \itap0 \ls4 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch
\af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich
\af0 \loch \af0 \f0 2.\tab }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1053 \langnp1053 Mengetahui perbedaan suhu tubuh manusia pada beberapa bagian
tubuh}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 .}
\lang1053 \langnp1053 Memahami faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh dengan suhu tubuh
manusia.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053
{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 II.
KOMPETENSI}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057
\langnp1057 1. Mahasiswa mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi suhu
tubuh}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057
manusia.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057
\langnp1057 2. Mahasiswa mampu mengukur suhu tubuh secara tepat dan benar.}
\af0 \loch \af0 {\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053
\langnp1053 I}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057
\langnp1053 I. }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053
\langnp1053 \tab }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053
\langnp1053 DASAR TEORI}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 B}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1053 \langnp1053 atas normal suhu tubuh manusia berkisar antara 36,6-37 }
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 \super1 o}
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 celcius.
Panas dihasilkan oleh metabolisme tubuh dan kehilangan panas dapat terjadi melalui
radiasi, konduksi, konveksi dan evaporasi. Semuanya itu merupakan proses kimiawi
dan fisika. Pusat pengaturan suhu tubuh terdapat di}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 hipotalamus.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5
\loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi720 \li360 \ri0 \sl360
\af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Pengukuran suhu tubuh manusia dapat dilakukan
melalui mulut (oral), ketiak (}{\i1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1053 \langnp1053 fossa axila}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 ) dan rectum (}{\i1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5
\loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 rectal}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 ). Perlu diketahui bahwa pengukuran suhu tubuh melalui }
{\i1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 rectal}
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 memberikan
gambaran suhu inti tubuh lebih baik, dan lebih tinggi (0,5}{\fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 \super1 o}{\fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 C) dibanding dengan hasil
pemeriksaan pada oral.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 I}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5
\loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 V}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5
\loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 . BAHAN DAN .ALAT}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Termometer klinis }
5. Air bersih}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053
\widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin720 \rin0 \tql \tx720 \itap0 \ls5
\af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Termometer kamar}{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057
6. Kapas}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053
\lang1053 \langnp1053 Handuk kecil}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1057 \langnp1057 }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Alkohol 70%}
\langnp1053 V. CARA KERJA}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1053 \langnp1053 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li360 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1 \widctlpar
\hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1053 \langnp1053 A. }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1053 \langnp1053 \tab }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1053 \langnp1053 Pengukuran di axil}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5
\loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 l}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5
\loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 aris }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5
\loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 \par }\pard \plain \qj \fi-360 \li1080 \ri0
\tx720 \itap0 \ls6 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\listtext
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Probandus
telentang}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 .}
\aspnum \adjustright \lin1080 \rin0 \tql \tx720 \itap0 \ls6 \fs21 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af0 \loch \af0 \f0 2.\tab }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Anggota gerak bagian atas agak terbuka, }{\i1 \fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 fossa axilaris}
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 di
keringkan (lap) dari keringat }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin1080 \rin0 \tql \tx720
\itap0 \ls6 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\listtext \pard
\plain \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \f0 3.\tab }{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Sebelum digunakan
termometer klinis dipastikan bahwa air raksa di}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 dalam alat ini dalam batas 35}{\fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 \super1 o}{\fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 celcius (kibaskan untuk
menurunkan air raksa), bersihkan termometer dengan kapas beralkohol}{\fs22
\adjustright \lin1080 \rin0 \tql \tx720 \itap0 \ls6 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0
\loch \af0 \f0 4.\tab }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\lang1053 \langnp1053 Kemudian ujung
yang berselubung metal diletakan pada }{\i1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich
\af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 fossa axil}{\i1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 l}{\i1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 aris}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 , dengan menjepit (adduksi lengan ke
arah torak)}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057
\widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin1080 \rin0 \tql \tx720 \itap0 \ls6
\af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Pengukuran dilakukan sekitar 10-15
menit}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 ,}
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 ambil
termometer dan baca hasilmya, catat jam pengukuran dan hasil ukur}{\fs22
\lang1053 \langnp1053 Turunkan air raksa dalam termometer dengan cara mengibaskan
kembali secara hati-hati, lap termometer dengan kapas yang dibasahi alkohol}
\lang1053 \langnp1053 Letakkan kembali alat di}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich
\af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 tempatnya}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 .}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 B. }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5
\loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 \tab }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5
\loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Pengukuran di oral}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch
\rin0 \itap0 \ls7 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\listtext \pard
\plain \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \f0 1.\tab }{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Probandus te}{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 r}{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 lentang}{\fs22
2.\tab }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053
Sebelum digunakan termometer klinis dipastikan bahwa air raksa di}{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 dalam alat ini
dalam batas 35}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053
\langnp1053 \super1 o}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053
\langnp1053 celcius (kibaskan untuk menurunkan air raksa), bersihkan termometer
dengan kapas menggunakan air bersih}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch
\f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 .}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5
\af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Masukan ter}{\fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 mo}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch
\af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 meter ke dalam mulut, diletakan di}
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 }{\fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 bawah lidahdan
mulut ditutup rapat}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057
\widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin1080 \rin0 \itap0 \ls7 \fs21
\af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Pengukuran dilakukan sekitar 10-15
menit, kemudian ambil termometer, lap dengan kapas kering dan baca hasilnya}
\aspnum \adjustright \lin1080 \rin0 \itap0 \ls7 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich
\af0 \loch \af0 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch
\af0 \f0 5.\tab }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053
\langnp1053 Selanjutnya probandus disuruh bernafas dengan tenang dengan mulut
terbuka, termometer dimasukan lagi ke dalam mulut dengan cara yang sama. seperti
di}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 }
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 atas.}{\fs22
6.\tab }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053
Tunggu 5 menit dan kemudian ambil termometer, lalu baca hasilnya. }{\fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 \par }\pard \plain \qj \li360
\fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\b1 \fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4
\hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 C. Pengukuran }{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 d}{\b1 \fs22 \kerning2
\dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 engan }{\b1 \fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 p}{\b1 \fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 engaruh }{\b1 \fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 d}{\b1 \fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 ingin }{\b1
\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 d}{\b1
\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 i }{\b1 \fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1057 \langnp1057 o}{\b1 \fs22
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 ral }{\b1 \fs22
\lang1053 \langnp1053 Probandus berkumur dengan air selama 1 menit}{\fs22 \kerning2
\fi0 \li720 \ri0 \sl360 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright
\lin720 \rin0 \tql \tx1080 \itap0 \ls8 \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0
\loch \af0 {\listtext \pard \plain \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0
\f0 2.\tab }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053
Kemudian dilakukan pengukuran seperti pada cara B}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Tunggu 5 menit dan
kemudian ambil termometer, lalu baca hasilnya.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich
\pard \plain \fs21 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 \f0 4.\tab }
{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Kemudian
ulangi lagi pemeriksaan selama 10 menit dengan cara yang sama tanpa menurunkan air
raksanya. }{\fs22 \kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053
\aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin720 \rin0 \tql \tx1080 \itap0 \ls8 \fs21
\af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \lang1053 \langnp1053 Kemudian baca hasilnya dan catat}
\plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \lisa0 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright
\kerning2 \dbch \af4 \hich \af5 \loch \f5 \par }}

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