er ase Wade Manne Menage Ay Set Seno Me El Aten Mask ‘rc Bat Regd Cow Bsn kn Ell ‘et Deg Pal Lay Cone wren Bins Mot (Con Art Les Le #93 Wan, © 2005 ‘Aste Managing Eo Tey Kaan ‘jt Bator ey OStaugheny ‘eas Manag Bah dane Se Consent Math Palehicg Seve ‘Pn and Bong RR Donel Lif Coogee Cane! Number 2070820 sav seam ia ISNi0 LSE (©2010, 207,208 by Wonk Palin [Atrghn ocd Pte in he Utd So Aen Fe pint ‘oth Pate iad eae New Yr NY 1010 ‘ncoeipblie m Race, CLAss, AND GENDER IN THE UNITED STATES An Integrated Study EIGHTH EDITION Paula S. Rothenberg Senior Fellow, The Murphy Insite, CUNY Worth Publishers‘THE INVENTION OF HETEROSEXUALITY | Jonathan Ned Katz | Heterosecuiy i ow procretion, ancient the lst of Eve and Adam, Tht ns Indy and geteman, we asa, pecened theses, behold Elk like odes heeera. We appa tht hteremnaliy i anchor, sal esental shtceal PP * ee eit art ee ie Decay Sig rel, Hann mt ce eh wr feeds ted SiGe ea sons sSomiihienaisncpnemaruis erm Sot ie 2G Mach 107-4 Ch © 199 Rp by emia, 7 Kate The an of Hatennely Contry that common sete cones, the caret of terse ely one Faculty of perceiving exegoning, and inagnig the Sratreaions of he ses Notancient stl, ees of metseraly ao ‘vention, ding to the lite intents ctr. The terme bai wth ‘npiyseal eto eter, has particular, plo place in the oe unt feorf the le aintenth and tenth cetii tht i ot abit ei ‘Tex tes he hoa proces by which the heen] des wa rested ‘ahs ad ker organ. ‘yc dng te hte ies iia ana fsx gy and sight ove Cansnutdw pele te “normal” and snail” tthe expente of the “ab Soa aid “unnitural" Suck pring of he norm scone ot ominton, ‘testing it fom qoerions By meking te nana fe shes of horoughpng [ifn dy me semen parue& pute truth and» sexs se ule ‘rive gale upet tase preconception We disor ht he heercen, the {ool andthe natural have «hit of changing denon. Staying he bi bya he tem challenges poe. \Conmay ar asl snamgton, pat Americans and oer people aed, perceed: nd soil copie the bodes, st, and inteous othe sees eal diferent Gom the nay we dn. Iwe cre onder hat pat soul iveriy, we need fo sop promiewouly projecting our own hetero 2nd temo arangement Taoughlipseie ifn pl tothe dst, linccent ‘fen uch ones] pein, the eategny herrea ontinue! tbe ppd uncial es 2 unenal anita tal. Recogenng de ne bond lly epee charter ofthe hetecessl cto cn help bp fo wok ‘eval Uoreghly hire vew of, Before Heterosexuality: Early Victorian True Love, 1820-1860 Inthe carly nineteeniscentuy United Stes, fom about 1820 to 1860, the ese i not exit Middle whe Arena sealed Troe Woman ‘ned Troe Manhood nd Tre Lovell chanced by “punl—thefeedom ‘om sensual! Peete mainly nay and eligi et, the Troe Love wat {ine somance with no ivi Kine 'This sel cone skngy wit ae "nto: and ent cotuyArmesan init” at Vetaran True Lave wa only sized within he made o pope proce soa, mariage, he lel eguiation fr ping new mat of eo ge Trt lone eis eS ne eee ee Pre ‘teensy in De asa, Nn Ay {Stan tino Nero hap op10. Fut I—Th Soe Comat of flere Rac, Cla, Gane, on Sty dered women and men. oper womashond, manhood, an pogeny—not# no fl mle fre exer proc of ths made of engendeing ado Fran eeeducon "ests intel ony no ein many. wel women ad st potesans nt petal a ero bengohetecreinh Eas it conte fe cre ofa terval ently tat inetd, demersal, {nth en and yoren Troe Women were dled y ir itaner em st ‘Trac Men though ought ove clover t ara apn ar cotl af a oad tthe ame betdom fom concopscence ‘Lapin ntl date wus pocetion 2d a proper mashood o wom nh eo hetocae deste war tought a be ected ell and natal tend eer est in sen waving The human body wat hows ‘oan toms pocteaon sod podietion, pei and wapina were sburens a tereduion, tote lense. Haman ene, aught ay acd apd 3 Src hmaed tem, wast Bestel in producing chile and fm wor, no ‘peed i bine leases "The lncton ol hs engendering and procreaie abr was the ace ane tum a ey Vicon Tre Lv the home ote True Woman and True Man ‘Temple pty testened om whiny dhe monte mata an ache {ny Vicon cok ge of iiek st The ome of Tro Love mses fa ‘more tom te ert ate ght inhibited most otc Sen Wy he poe tite sath scepal Vitran eoSe mont Late Victorian Sex-Love: 1860-1892 “Heteseai" and "homoteali” i not mppea owt othe Bei he 18505 “Thee wo eroucans were inthe Mxsng Bom te 18ED on Ta te Victian ‘Ameer snd in Geamany, om shout 160 1852, ot modern le of et {ined univers began ta decoy an the experience of eters began to be ‘idelydocomenta and named nthe lt npetent entry Unted Ses, see socal fats converged to cause the eotesing of comricusnes, bebivon emotion, and ently Sat be. amv Spl ef he fretelscenty Waren mie ls The tandorntion of ‘Se ely fom product te sonsuter ani ented in change in fy mex ‘tla to as wm bes fom being a strom pracy o wea, he oman boy ma neg ino a new eronersy, and began more Commenly ‘be puceivd ara mens of onmumpon spd pleasure Historical wrk has yecety ‘begun on how the bsg! umnan bey i fre integrated into changing ‘les of pralction, roteston, engendering and plewure soa 0 ae fa iy the Mei, sty and epennce of st bod)? "the roth ls comumec economy aio fred» new penne ele. Tis inpentne challenged the ent Viemian work ee, Sally Helping to hein = ‘elortondnmaton of aus, Whe te ea Victorian wack ec had tated T 7 Kae The in of Heeaty Th the vlue of econamic production, tat en's proceton etic had etal the sao human eect ncn fhe Vin oom he vind the pleasures of onsuming wes sx ethic pred aero lane dine for men and even for women, a Tthe late nineteath centr the etc became the rev mater for ane consume cute. Newspepers, book, pay, an fis touching oo se," ‘ual and “abnoctal” became sable for pce. Resaurants fom and bts (pened, catering to femal consumers with elu, Late Viena enrepeeuss dese inte the proliferation of « new eroticism, « commodiied cltre sf plesore in hese sre yas, these in omer and prestge of medial doen loned ‘hese upwardly mobi pcesionl to poscabe a healthy new waa Media tae, i the name of lene, dened new ideal of malefemale reltorhips Pat inchde, i women aswel sen, an exental necessy, normal etm, ecto, who lal elie named and fadge the rexenoyng woman 2 nmp- ‘maiae™ now began abel wore’ lc ae plese menial dbase, ‘pasing cites, for example, of feral “gy” and “aneshesia "= By the 1850, oe ew f doctors 9 profesional group tered the te of ew metic model of Nonna Lave, replete with smal. The new Normal Woman ad Me were endowed with abet Iii. The aw theory of Nonna Line wa the medem model akaraive tothe old Cul of Tave Lv, The doe toe reseed = new somal ei af were a omy neva, moe dees {ev of eal, The conto ofthe new Normal Seal bad ie ome nthe Stveaton ofthe late Vien Senta Pest The steno pld the seul be ‘onal crested a ned to ame the eral aol the beter to dsiguth hee Trg him and her om te devant Heterosoxuality: The First Years, 1892-1900 Inthe peiadiaston of hetecenual Aten ior sgt hee, the yous "H92to 190 reprmnt “The Fit Yan ofthe heteroesial epoch, ety yes inuhih the sf the heron nd bomosenl mee intial apd etaely femlated by US. decom, The ealssnown Arica we of the word het sexu” pees ina medal jmal ace by Dr. Janes G. Kiernan of Chicago, ‘eel bef te ci medal nce or March 7, 1692, and pbled at May reno ates neu isto. But De. Kemasheeosemual were deity ‘empl of roralty Heteemal, id Kiernan, weve deine by 3 men [condi “peel heraphaediem” Te eysplome were “ncinaons fo ‘dh snes""These herd seul alo betnged nclnaons "to sboetal meh Seraatecesscenarges event, ‘Set hewmen stew en mie caren rag moon ae th ons, ei cao and egmphie our cae