Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ORAL DIAGNOSIS
METODE
DIAGNOSTIK
modifikasi DIAGNOSIS
KONSULTASI DIFERENSIAL
PERAWATAN
MEDIK
DENTAL
DIAGNOSIS
Kerja / Klinik
RENCANA
PERAWATAN DIAGNOSIS
DIFINITIF MANAGEMENT
Klinis Awal
modifikasi DIAGNOSIS
KONSULTASI DIFERENSIAL
PERAWATAN
MEDIK
DENTAL
DIAGNOSIS
Kerja / Klinik
RENCANA
PERAWATAN DIAGNOSIS
DIFINITIF MANAGEMENT
Klinis Awal
PERAWATAN
ASESMEN ULANG
diagnostic data base
● History
● Physical examination
I. Introductory phase
II. Listening to the patient’s account
III. Structured questioning
Greeting ●
Patient’s initial statement ●
Biographical data ●
“ Listen to your
patient, he is
telling you the
diagnosis ! “
permasalahan pasien :
z Nyeri / infeksi
z Disfungsi pengunyahan
z Estetika
z Masalah yang lain.
z pasien Biasa ►
z medically compromised ►
Riwayat DM ● angiopati
medik
● neuropati
● hipertensi
● Review of systems
BAGIAN ORAL MEDICINE FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI UNIVERSITAS GADJAH MADA
3. Dental history
● Hereditary problems
● Hemophilia
● DM
● Hypertension
● Heart disease
● Breast cancer
BAGIAN ORAL MEDICINE FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI UNIVERSITAS GADJAH MADA
5. Social history
● Patient’s lifestyle
● Socioeconomics
● Relevant to Infectous diseases
● Contact with animal
● Travelled overseas
● Sexual history
● Relevant habits
BAGIAN ORAL MEDICINE FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI UNIVERSITAS GADJAH MADA
To organize your investigation; listen
carefully to what the patient says.
Look for information that tells you:
● WHO
● WHAT
● WHERE
● WHEN
● HOW
BAGIAN ORAL MEDICINE FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI UNIVERSITAS GADJAH MADA
WHO:
siapa pasien tersebut:
identitas pasien termasuk data
demografiknya ( umur, ras, sex,
pekerjaan, tempat tinggal dsb. )
( beberapa kondisi/penyakit terdapat pada
kelompok umur, ras atau pekerjaan
tertentu )
physical
examination
Epithelium Epithelium
● Observasi
● Inspeksi
● Palpasi
● Perkusi
● Auskultasi
z vaskuler
z lesi
z non-
vaskuler
BAGIAN ORAL MEDICINE FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI UNIVERSITAS GADJAH MADA
METODE PEMERIKSAAN FISIK
● observasi
● inspeksi probing ●
● palpasi aspirasi ●
● daskophi auskultasi ●
● asesmen fungsi
BAGIAN ORAL MEDICINE FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI UNIVERSITAS GADJAH MADA
observasi
palpasi
inspeksi
diaskophi
perkusi
aspirasi
BAGIAN ORAL MEDICINE FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI UNIVERSITAS GADJAH MADA
Asesmen fungsi
z Fungsi kel. Ludah
z Kel air mata (Schimer tear test)
z Fungsi syaraf kranial:
zV
z VII
z IX
z XII
BAGIAN ORAL MEDICINE FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI UNIVERSITAS GADJAH MADA
Asesmen fungsi pengecapan
z General observation
z Extraoral examination (EO)
z Intraoral Examination (IO)
z parkinson
z degenerative joints
z Dress & Grooming
z Agility & Energy
z Breathing
z Odor
z Vital Signs
● Pregnacy
● Congestive heart failure
● Arthritis
● HNP
VITAL SIGNS
BAGIAN ORAL MEDICINE FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI UNIVERSITAS GADJAH MADA
● VITAL SIGNS
z Temperature
z Respiration
z Pulse
z Blood pressure