Nama umum : serai

Nama daerah :

Brazil: cana-cidreira; cana-limão; capim-cidró; capim-santo; erva-cidreira; patchuli-falso; yerbaluisa

Germany: Lemongras; Zitronellgras; Zitronengras

India: bhustarah; gandhabene; gandhatran; injippullu; khavi; lilacha; majjigehallu; nimmagaddi;

vasanapullu

Indonesia: sereh

Italy: citronella

Myanmar: sabalin

Peru: yerba Luisa

Saint Lucia: sitonnèl

Sri Lanka: sereh

Vietnam: sa chanh

Nama latin : Cymbopogon citratus

Deskripsi tanaman :

Deskripsi menurut acuan :

J. curcas is a shrub or treelet, 2-5 m tall, with watery latex; bark smooth; branches glaucous-gray,
glabrous, sparsely lenticellate, pith larger. Stipules small; petioles 6-18 cm; leaf blade rotund to
ovate, 7-18 × 6-16 cm, papery, nitid green and glabrous adaxially, gray-green and along nerves
puberulent to glabrous abaxially, base cordate, apex acute; palmate veins 5-7. Inflorescences
axillary, 6-10 cm; bracts lanceolate, 4-8 mm. Male flowers: sepals 5, approximately 4 mm, connate at
base; petals oblong, green-yellow, approximately 6 mm, connate to middle, hairy inside; disk glands
5, nearly terete; stamens 10; outer 5 filaments free, inner filaments connate in lower part. Female
flowers: pedicels elongate; sepals free, approximately 6 mm; petals and disk glands as in male; ovary
3-locular, glabrous; styles bifid at apex. Capsules ellipsoidal or globose, 2.5-3 cm, yellow. Seeds
ellipsoidal, 1.5-2 cm, black

https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/17377

Fungsi tanaman :

anti nyamuk, daun rematik

https://www.atobasahona.com/2016/03/31-morfologi-umum-tumbuhan-rumput.html

http://agroteknologi.web.id/klasifikasi-dan-morfologi-tanaman-serai/

https://ridwancs97.wordpress.com/2013/04/08/klasifikasi-dan-morfologi-tanaman-sereh-
cymbopogon-citratus/
Nama umum : jarak pagar

Nama daerah : Benin: aru-ebo

Brazil: figo do inferno Mandubiguasu; munduyguasu; pihao de purga; pinhao do paaguay; pinhao
manso; pinhao paraguay; pinheiro de purga; pinheiro do inferno

Cambodia: lohong khvangsu

Cameroon: botije; botuje; botuje-ubo; lobotuje; olobontuje; shenrijum; ubo

Cape Verde: pulguiera

Caribbean: feved'enfer; herbe du bon dieu; herbe du diable mancenillier benit; medicinier benit;
medicinier des Barbades; noix americaine; pignon de Barbarie; pignon d'Inde

Cook Islands: fiki; pakarani; piki; tuitui pakarangi; tuke

Cuba: piñón criollo; piñón lechero; piñón vómico

Egypt: habbel-meluk

Ethiopia: ehanduejot; erundi; jangli-yarandi

Fiji: banidakai; fiki; manggele; maqele; mbanindakai; ndrala; uto ni vavalangi; wiriwiri; wiriwiri ni
vavalangi

French Guiana: barane; medeicinier

Gabon: ogombo

Germany: Purgiernussbaum; Purgirnuss; Schwarzelrechnuss

Guam: tubatuba

Haiti: feuilles medecin; feuilles médicinier; grand médecinier; médecinier à grandes feuilles;
médecinier béni; médecinier cathartique; médicinier à grandes feuilles

India: adalai; akhuparnika; bagberenda; bagbherenda; baghbarinda; baghrandi; baigab; bhernda;

bonbheranda; chitra; dravanti; erandagachh; irundi; jaiphal; jangliarandi; jepal; kadalmanakku;
kaitta; kananeranda; kattamanakku; kattavanakku; kattukkottai; kuribaravuni; kurikarlu; maraharalu;
mogalieranda; mushikaparni; naligadi; nikkurottam; nyagrodhi; paharierand; parvateranda;
pharierand; pratyakshreni; ranayerandi; randa; ratanjot; safedarand; safedhind; safedind; shanbari;
sutasheni; tiravade; vellaiyamanankku; vrisha; yerand

Indonesia/Java: dijark

Iran: dandebarri dandenahri

Italy: fava purgatrice; giatrofa catarcita; ricino maggiore

Lesser Antilles: médicinier barrière

Mali: baga-ni; iridingue

Mauritius: pignon d'Inde

Mexico: avellanes purgantes; pinon Mexicano; sangregaod

Micronesia, Federated states of: sáfeen kinas

Mozambique: sassi

Myanmar: kesugi; thinbankyekku; thinbaukyeksu; thinbawkyetsu

Nepal: kadam

Netherlands: purgeernoot

Philippines: bolongcauit; casta; cator; kator; taatava; tuba

Puerto Rico: tartago

Saint Lucia: medsinnyè beni

Samoa: lau pata; puavai

Saudi Arabia: pignon d'Inde

Senegal: tuba

Sierra Leone: bagauro

Sri Lanka: kaddamanakku

Tonga: fiki

USA/Hawaii: kuikui Pake; kuku‘ihi

Nama latin : Jatropha curcas

Deskripsi tanaman :

Deskripsi menurut acuan :

J. curcas is a shrub or treelet, 2-5 m tall, with watery latex; bark smooth; branches glaucous-
gray, glabrous, sparsely lenticellate, pith larger. Stipules small; petioles 6-18 cm; leaf blade
rotund to ovate, 7-18 × 6-16 cm, papery, nitid green and glabrous adaxially, gray-green and
along nerves puberulent to glabrous abaxially, base cordate, apex acute; palmate veins 5-7.
Inflorescences axillary, 6-10 cm; bracts lanceolate, 4-8 mm. Male flowers: sepals 5,
approximately 4 mm, connate at base; petals oblong, green-yellow, approximately 6 mm,
connate to middle, hairy inside; disk glands 5, nearly terete; stamens 10; outer 5 filaments free,
inner filaments connate in lower part. Female flowers: pedicels elongate; sepals free,
approximately 6 mm; petals and disk glands as in male; ovary 3-locular, glabrous; styles bifid at
apex. Capsules ellipsoidal or globose, 2.5-3 cm, yellow. Seeds ellipsoidal, 1.5-2 cm, black

https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/28393

fungsi : daun: cacingan, perut kembung

http://fredikurniawan.com/klasifikasi-dan-morfologi-tanaman-jarak/