Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Proponent:
Trinidad, Abigail
Leonardo, Eugene
Jaurigue, Zalvin
Obar, Racquel
Valera, Adrian
Severa, Geidel
PCU-Manila
CHAPTER I
I. Introduction
grown and envolved over the last 50 years- reflecting the importance of
information, but also itself driving increased demand for information in every
field and part of the world. However, access for all is still langging, with only
35 of the world’s population of seven billion connected. This lack of access
books.
services in a variety of media to meet the needs of individuals and groups for
leisure.
The internet is a globally connected network system that uses TOP/IP to
transmit data via various types of media. The internet is a network of global
terms internet and World Wide Web are often used interchangeably, but they
are not exactly the same thing; the internet refers to the global
Therefore, libraries with internet access can easily help the students who
needs to connect with the internet. Doing their assignment, using computer
practical reasons. Libraries with internet is “in” with the millennials or the
The different physical and digital channels through which the general public
access the library should ideally function in close harmony, in accordance with
the ‘cross channel’ model.87 As this model is centred on the customer, and
he decides which channel he will use to access the library, the libraries
therefore need to make sure that the services the offer are provided
1. Marketing aspect.
1.1 Who are the target respondents?
3. Financial aspect
3.1 How much the possible cost of establishing a Library hub e-
net?
3.3 Do you think that the financial target budget is enough to build
4. Social aspect
4.1 What are the advantages /disadvantages of establishing a
business?
III. Scope and Limitations
library hub e-net in order to measure its ability. Researchers are going to
conducting a survey to its SHS students using the simple random method.
Researchers have chosen PCU for they believe that it is the most appropriate
place for them to conduct their study. Moreover, they have picked SHS student
as their respondents because they observed that these students are more
inclined and dependent in using the internet. Therefore, all students in PCU,
as long as they are under the SHS program can be considered as one of the
researchers respondents.
CHAPTER II
Foreign Literature
for a nearby Starbucks) that has been set up at the Occupy London protest
site near St. Paul’s Cathedral. Speaking about why he set up the library at the
protest site, Ashley Bignall says, “I think a lot of young people get their
information from the internet, but if you want to check something factual, it’s
“I think people are gradually dissociating more from books which is a shame.
I think the act of reading makes you think — you confront ideas and opinions.
I love the idea of the Occupy Library — a permanent place where people can
So, are print books and the finite nature of the printed page a better
source of information than the shifting sands of the internet? The “books vs.
internet” argument is not new, nor has it seen a shortage of advocates for
both sides.
the internet does not always have that same quality assurance — but it does
have the wisdom of the crowds, relying that at least one reader will catch and
https://publishingperspectives.com/2011/10/books-vs-internet-more-
accurate/
(Despite public demand, the notion persists with some that the internet makes
libraries unnecessary.)
By Mark Y. Herring | January 20, 2010
Reading, said the great English essayist Matthew Arnold, “is culture.”
Given the condition of reading test scores among school children nationwide,
it isn’t surprising to find both our nation and our culture in trouble. Further,
the rush to internetize all schools, particularly K–12, adds to our downward
spiral. If it were not for the Harry Potter books one might lose all hope who
languishes here. Then, suddenly, you realize libraries really are in trouble,
know the internet has made libraries obsolete?” Gadzooks! as Harry himself
might say.
In an effort to save our culture, strike a blow for reading, and, above
all, correct the well-intentioned but horribly misguided notions about what is
fast becoming intertopia among many nonlibrarian bean counters, here are
a sizeable amount of substantive materials is not on the Internet for free. For
example, only about 8% of all journals are on the web, and an even smaller
fraction of books are there. Both are costly! If you want the Journal of
Google or any one of a dozen other search or metasearch engines, you’re not
searching the entire web. Sites often promise to search everything but they
can’t deliver. Moreover, what they do search is not updated daily, weekly, or
are 10 articles on Native Americans. We have 40 others but we’re not going
to let you see them, not now, not yet, not until you’ve tried another search in
another library,” you’d throw a fit. The internet does this routinely and no one
seems to mind.
Yes, we need the internet, but in addition to all the scientific, medical,
When young people aren’t getting their sex education off XXX-rated sites,
they’re learning politics from the Freeman Web page, or race relations from
Klan sites. There is no quality control on the web, and there isn’t likely to be
any. Unlike libraries where vanity press publications are rarely, if ever,
collected, vanity is often what drives the internet. Any fool can put up anything
The great boon to libraries has been the digitization of journals. But full-
text sites, while grand, aren’t always full. What you don’t know can hurt you:
articles on these sites are often missing, among other things, footnotes;
with Y number in May. Trouble is, those titles aren’t the same from September
to May. Although the library may have paid $100,000 for the access, it’s rarely
notified of any changes. I would not trade access to digitized journals for
anything in the world, but their use must be a judicious, planned, and
5. States Can Now Buy One Book and Distribute to Every Library on the Web—
NOT!
Yes, and we could have one national high school, a national university,
and a small cadre of faculty teaching everybody over streaming video. Let’s
take this one step further and have only digitized sports teams for real
savings! (Okay, I know, I’ve insulted the national religion.) From 1970 to 2001
about 50,000 academic titles have been published every year. Of these 1.5
million titles, fewer than a couple thousand are available. What is on the
internet are about 20,000 titles published before 1925. Why? No copyright
restrictions that cause prices to soar to two or three times their printed costs.
Finally, vendors delivering e-books allow only one digitized copy per library.
If you check out an e-book over the Web, I can’t have it until you return it.
Go figure, as they say. And if you’re late getting the book back, there is no
automatically.
Most of us have forgotten what we said about microfilm (“It would shrink
need fewer teachers in the future”). Try reading an e-book reader for more
than a half-hour. Headaches and eyestrain are the best results. Moreover, the
cost of readers runs from $200 to $2,000, the cheaper ones being harder on
the eyes. Will this change? Doubtless, but it won't stop the publication of
books.
without a library building a few years ago. For the last two years, they’ve been
couldn’t find what they needed on the internet. California Polytechnic State
for two years. Their solution was a $42-million traditional library with, of
library just can’t be done. Not yet, not now, not in our lifetimes.
in copyright releases. And this buys only one virtual library at one university.
Questia Media, the biggest such outfit, spent $125 million digitizing 50,000
you need to make sure students have equitable access everywhere they need
it, when they need it. Finally, what do you do with rare and valuable primary
sources once they are digitized? Take them to the dump? And you must hope
the power never, ever goes out. Sure, students could still read by candlelight,
Looking into the abyss of the internet is like vertigo over a void. But the
void has to do not only with what’s there, but also with what isn’t. Not much
on the internet is more than 15 years old. Vendors offering magazine access
routinely add a new year while dropping an earlier one. Access to older
material is very expensive. It’ll be useful, in coming years, for students to
know (and have access to) more than just the scholarly materials written in
In a recent survey of those who buy electronic books, more than 80% said
they like buying paper books over the internet, not reading them on the web.
We have nearly 1,000 years of reading print in our bloodstream and that’s not
likely to change in the next 75. Granted, there will be changes in the delivery
of electronic materials now, and those changes, most of them anyway, will be
hugely beneficial. But humankind, being what it is, will always want to curl up
The web is great; but it’s a woefully poor substitute for a full-service library.
It is mad idolatry to make it more than a tool. Libraries are icons of our cultural
signed the death warrant to our collective national conscience, not to mention
sentencing what’s left of our culture to the waste bin of history. No one knows
better than librarians just how much it costs to run a library. We’re always
looking for ways to trim expenses while not contracting service. The internet
is marvelous, but to claim, as some now do, that it’s making libraries obsolete
https://americanlibrariesmagazine.org/2010/01/20/10-reasons-why-the-
internet-is-no-substitute-for-a-library/
Browsing the internet is better than reading books for boosting the brain
Scientists discovered that searching the World Wide Web exercised the
mind far more than reading and was similar to completing crosswords and
puzzles.
Brain scans showed that going online stimulated larger parts of the brain
actually help people maintain healthier brains into their old age.
technologies may have physiological effects and potential benefits for middle-
aged and older adults," said principal investigator Dr Gary Small, a professor
at the Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior at University of
California.
exercise and improve brain function." The study, the first of its kind to assess
The team found that for computer-savvy middle-aged and older adults,
searching the internet triggers key centres in the brain that control decision-
They worked with 24 research volunteers between the ages of 55 and 76 with
while the other half had no experience. Age, educational level and gender
Both sets performed web searches and read books while undergoing
All study participants showed significant brain activity during the book-
memory and visual abilities, which are located in the temporal, parietal,
groups. While all participants demonstrated the same brain activity that was
seen during the book-reading, the web-savvy group also registered activity in
the frontal, temporal and cingulate areas of the brain, which control decision-
"Our most striking finding was that internet searching appears to engage
a greater extent of neural circuitry that is not activated during reading - but
only in those with prior internet experience," said Dr Small, who is also the
increase in brain activation while web searching when compared with those
https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/science/science-news/3353348/Internet-
beats-books-for-improving-the-mind-say-scientists.html
Library vs. Internet
Sun.Star Baguio
29 Apr 2015
THE library and the internet are repositories of our collective knowledge.
Libraries and the internet host our cultural heritage, the memory of our
resources is just a few quick clicks away. But the internet is not a substitute
on the other hand, has no system for consistency. Different search engines to
their databases in different ways. The accuracy of both library information and
collection found inside the library. Internet information on the other hand, has
restriction.
into, explore, discover and build knowledge. Unlike a library, the internet is a
universe of computer networks where researchers can search for any kind of
information for students, libraries and the internet have many similar but
The use of both library and the internet will depend on the researcher.
accuracy. The rise of the internet has presented researchers with new sources
in the library is usually of quality, and librarians take great pains to ensure
that the periodicals and books housed are reliable sources. Libraries often
be accessed for free. The library and the internet seem to be serving the same
https://www.pressreader.com/philippines/sunstar-
baguio/20150429/281694023331281
21st-century academic libraries
By TERESITA TANHUECO-TUMAPON
TERESITA TANHUECO-TUMAPON
these hallowed halls of the university library that we spent most of our study
hours to catch up with the assigned capstones for our respective subjects. We
must have used, too, a “special corner,” as when I wrote about the haiku.
taken note of the creeping changes in today’s libraries. With digital technology
capabilities for easy access to online references. Digital referencing, once only
the Open Public Access Catalogue (OPAC) and are increasing both their
do more and improve quality of research, foster this research culture in their
architecture. The new use of space for virtual and actual learning calls for a
students now “search for information from their desktop; users download e-
short sessions with invited research experts. Virtual sessions make use of
space, digital equipment and amenities such as a lounge for midday breaks,
articles-and-blogs/the-changing-face-of-modern-libraries/>
not less use of the library by our staff and students, but changing needs of
continue to need study space, but their expectations are different. They want
us to provide roomy group space to support new ways of learning, silent areas
for when they are revising, relaxation areas and cafés to allow them to spend
long hours in the building. More than anything else (or so it sometimes seems)
they want easy access to power to recharge their growing numbers of mobile
Education Network › Learning and teaching>At New York University, the dean
of library, Carol Mandel, points out that, “Well-designed space is one of the
most important services an academic library can offer.” She further notes that
Consequently, “the single most important challenge that all research libraries
around the world,” Mandel says. This vision, she adds, “drives our global
International>
science, be given academic status (that is, like any teaching or research
rank.<http://www.dlsu.edu.ph/library/paarl/pdf/standards/standards2000.p
support staff, provided they have a master’s degree, they are due an academic
rank.)
the Digital Age, Dr. Diljit Singh, Faculty of Computer Science & Information
reference services” will have “a more prominent role …where the services
All these demands for library services considered, librarians have to sustain
their continuing professional development (CPD). (For the whole paper, please
https://www.manilatimes.net/21st-century-academic-
libraries/345157/?fbclid=IwAR0gFJeq9oNx51AQHYEWRtvaWgTLhA-
tEAUyGMRNmfBeOtaIUvA4BNEmPwE
Foreign Study
Zinaida Manzuch
Elena Maceviciute
Abstract
Introduction. There are five county public libraries in Lithuania with specific
Library user satisfaction with library service were part of these case studies.
Goal. The aim of this paper is to reflect on the data of usage of library services
the county public libraries in Lithuania. The data used for the purposes of this
article is only part of a larger qualitative and quantitative data collected for
Method. Statistical data of library activities was provided by libraries for the
latest five years. User satisfaction was surveyed using a questionnaire in all
five county public libraries in Lithuania. The questionnaire was based on other
user satisfaction tools, especially, the SCONUL Satisfaction Survey for library
services.
Analysis. Descriptive statistics were used to make sense of two sets of data
(usage statistics and user questionnaire) for each library case study.
Results. Results show that the usage of county public library services and
User satisfaction is expressed as high and very high, however, the data
depicting the actual use of services under evaluation reveal which library
the county public libraries in Lithuania using data of users' survey and usage
statistics. They were used to formulate recommendations on further
http://www.informationr.net/ir/19-
4/isic/isic06.html?fbclid?=IwAR37b0MdPNmSzht07Z50bSOlN-
fhyrkDN9gjMbvYoPVzcVqMTNCtK66%20no#.W VKZvZuLIV
Local Study
The modern world is so fast that people don’t even have the time to
read a full news story in the morning newspaper. As a working person, I carry
my newspaper along with me every day when I start from home for my office.
I only have the time to read the headlines of the newspaper during my travel
hour from home to office. As I travel by a public vehicle, so I get just enough
time to read at least the headlines; but it’s not possible for those who travel
in their own vehicles, as they have to drive on their own. In such a fast moving
People prefer to read online journals and fictions than to hold a bulky
book in their hands. One factor that facilitates the popularity of the Internet
is its availability. The Internet facility is available almost in every nook and
corner of the world. Even if we are travelling to the distant villages in our
country, we would be getting the Internet facility. The availability of this
facility on our cell phones has made the path easier. Now people, who have
an interest in books, needn’t travel very far to reach the library, because the
Internet, there are some people who still love to be engaged in reading bulky
library is the ideal place for reading books and exploring the world. It’s a
modern day trend that in most of the educational institutes, books are
Whenever children get some school projects, they first run to their
doing so, but the authenticity of the details provided on the Internet should
be checked first, because many sites provide half or even wrong information.
current events and updated with the latest controversies and important
trends. Though the Internet helps us become aware of what’s going on in the
world at a fast pace, the literary world is still better at helping us become
that badly impact the eyesight, especially of the children. But it is not that the
Internet only has a bad impact, but that it also does a host of goods for us.
The Internet is a social platform where we can exchange our views, ideas or
thoughts to the world, as well as know about the world in a better manner.
Both Internet and books should go hand in hand so that the next generation
https://www.selfgrowth.com/articles/books-vs-the-internet-a-
comprehensive-study
Nina Shrestha
After tabulating and analyzing the data the findings of the study
indicated that students are most in the need of intervention as they often
come to college unprepared. The guidance in the use of library resources and
requirements. It is also found that library books, e-journals and Internet are
the most popular source of information for the course work and research and
easily and quickly. To this end, many students limit their search to electronic
In particular reliance on the world wide web as a primary and often sole
research tool has impacted the quality and rigor of students projects and
Internet has rapidly become one of the most powerful global sources of
wide range of information presenting many possibilities for the efficient and
psychological boost and problem solving ability. The newfound confidence due
to the easily accessible information resources has upgraded the learning ways
among them. Students have become more competent and confident about
what they could achieve in the given situations and knowledgeable about the
sources the study has also found that all the libraries is automated with some
journal sites and bibliographic indexes. Even if the library did not have various
electronic resources they gave Internet services through computer labs and
online catalogue. But without proper knowledge of accessing the information
information and was not seen so much keen on using the library’s electronic
resources they preferred internet resources as its interface is easy to use and
computers has been the main drawbacks on students exploring the resources.
For them to be more interested towards libraries librarians along with the
faculty members need to work together in educating them about the services
and resources that is available and library should also work towards
that allow them to complete their research in “the easiest least painful way”
the large percent of students are still motivated to learn about accessing their
present library resources. With such a strong bias among students towards
using the web as their primary research tool, library instruction should be
library beside the web. Numerous studies have shown that positive change in
student’s research skills and knowledge of the library and its resources after
library instruction. This study has also tried to point towards that aspect of
the library where it could educate its users by giving orientation so they can
become an accurate searcher and make use of the right information at the
right time.
http://eprints.rclis.org/22623/1/NinaShrestha.pdf
CHAPTER III
Method of Research
project before investing too much time and money. A feasibility study of
establishing a library hub e-net, is to aim the odds of having an internet in the
library, the possible thinking result of the respondents, the benefits and the
disadvantages.
future library hub e-net. We focus on our fellow Senior Student in PCU so
that our school will be aware of having a partnership in our business which is
Library hub e-net is the speed solution for our better source.
Description of Research Instrument
opinions and reaction. This kind of questionnaire by how? And why? So that
we can get their own opinions according to the questionnaire that we had
prepared.
Narrate the process and procedure undergone by the study then eventually
First, propose all the materials that we need to conduct the research,
Third, make sure that the information will not plagiarism, fabricatism
and falsification to avoid “Research Misconduct” and also make sure that it is
a “Legit Information.”
that location is populous people that can relate or the respondents that needs
in the topic. And the plan out all the procedures, explain properly so that the