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ASTROMATICS KNOW THYSELF BETTER TO LIVE BETTER

Know Thyself and live Better

Vol.1, No.21, Sepetember 2006

Patrons
Jagatguru Shankaracharya
Swami Divyanand Tirtha
Mr. Devendra Nath Dwivedi
Editorial
Dr. Kailash Vajpeyi
Mrs. Krishna Sharma

Chief Editor
Ashok Vasudeva

Editorial Consultants
Brijendra Rehi

Bureau Chief
Mrs. Meena

Editorial Associates
Naresh Chabba
Ashwani Kr. Sharma
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∞S≈˛UÊ◊ÒÁ≈UÄ‚ ‹ÊªÊ¥ ◊¢ ßÃŸË ‹Ê∑§Á¬˝ÿ „UÊ ⁄U„UË „ÒU– ¡Ò‚Ê Á∑§ •Ê¬ ‚’ ‹Êª ¡ÊŸÃ
„Ò¥U Á∑§ ÿ„U ¬ÁòÊ∑§Ê •ãÿ ÖÿÊÁ÷ ∑§Ë ¬ÁòÊ∑§Ê•Ê¥ ‚ •‹ª „Ò ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ ÿ„U ∑§fl‹ ∞∑§
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ASTROMATICS September 2006 1


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™°§ ‚Ê߸¢ ⁄UÊ◊

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ø㌟ ‚◊Ê⁄UÊ„U
øÊÒ¬Ê߸ —∞∑§ ∑§Êÿ¸∑˝§◊ ◊‹Ê ◊Ê¢„UË¥, ¡È«∏Ê ø㌟Êà‚fl ∑§Á„U‹Ê„UË– ©U‚¸ ∑§Ê ⁄UÊ◊Ÿfl◊Ë ◊¥ ‚◊ãflÿ
◊ÈÁS‹◊ ÷Äà Œ‹Ê‹ ¡È«∏UÊÿÊ, •Ê¡ ‚÷Ë ∑§ ÿ„U ◊Ÿ ÷ÊÿÊ – øÊÒ¬Ê߸—◊‹Ê ©Uà‚’ ‚’Á„¢U ‹È÷ÊflÊ, Ã’ ‹ÊÒ¥ ©UãŸË‚ ÇÿÊ⁄U„U •ÊflÊ–
ÿ„U ©Uà‚fl ◊ÈÁS‹◊ ‚¢ÃŸ ∑§Ê, Œ¥ ‚ê◊ÊŸ ÿÊŒ ∑§Á⁄U ©UŸ∑§Ê– ∑§Êÿ¸ ‚ÈøÊM§ M§¬ ø‹Êÿ ∑ΧcáÊ⁄UÊfl ¡Êª‡fl⁄U •Êÿ–
ø㌟ ÁÉÊÁ‚ ÕÊÁ‹ÿÊ¢ ‚¡ÊflÒ¥, ‚’ Á◊Á‹∑§ ‹ÊflÊŸ ¡‹ÊflÒ¥– πʬ«¸U ‚¢ª ∆UÁ„U⁄U ’Ê«∏Ë, ∞∑§ ∑§À¬ŸÊ ◊Ÿ ◊¥ ∑§Ê…∏UË–
ÿ„U ¬˝’㜠‚Ä∑§⁄U ∑§ ∑§Ëã„UÊ, ©U‚∑§ ’ÊŒ œÁ◊¸áÊË øËã„UÊ– ‹ÁˇÊ◊Ÿ ⁄UÊfl Á‹ÿ ‚Ê◊ª˝Ë, ◊ÁS¡Œ •Ê⁄U ¡Ê¢ÿ ’‚’˝Ë–
ÿ„U àÿÊ„UÊ⁄U ◊Ÿ¥ ◊Ÿ ‹Ê߸, ◊ÈÁS‹◊ ø㌟ ‚ÊÕ ◊ŸÊ߸– ‚Êø ÁfløÊ⁄U ∑§⁄UŸ ŒÊ©U ‹Êª, ◊‹Ê ⁄UÊ◊Ÿfl◊ ÁŒŸ ‹Êª–
Á„UãŒÍ äfl¡ »§Á„U⁄UÊÿ ◊ŸÊflÒ¥, ŒÊŸÊ ‚ÊÕ ¡È‹Í‚ ø‹ÊflÒ¥– ‹ªÒ ©U⁄U‚ ÃÊ߸ ÁŒŸ ∑§Ê„U, ∑¿ÈU ⁄U„USÿ ¡Ê ‚Ê߸ øÊ„U–
ŒÊ„UÊ— ‚¢Ã ◊ÈÁS‹◊Ê¥ Ÿ Á∑§ÿÊ, πÈ‹∑§⁄U ÿ„UÊ° ’ÿÊŸ– ⁄UÊ◊Ÿfl‚ ÁŒŸ Á„UãŒÍ ÷ÊflÒ¥, ©U⁄U‚ ◊ŸÒ Á◊Á‹ ŒÊ©U ◊ŸÊflÒ¥–
•À‹Ê ߸‡fl⁄U ∞∑§ „Ò¥U, ‚’ ◊ÊŸÊ ÿ„U ¡ÊŸHvH
M§Áø∑§⁄U ◊„UÊ¡ŸË Ÿ ¬ÊflÊ, Á◊‹Ò¥ ∑§„UÊ° „UÁ⁄UŒÊ‚ ¡Ê ªÊflÊ–
‚ãÃÊ¥ Ÿ ©U¬Œ‡Ê Œ, „U◊¥ ∑§⁄UÊÿÊ ÷ÊŸ–
ŸÁ„¢U „UÁ⁄UŒÊ‚ ÃÊ ∑§Ê ªÈŸ ªÊflÊ, ∑§ËøŸ ∑§ÊÒŸ ∑§⁄Ò ◊Ÿ ÷ÊflÊ–
◊ÁS¡Œ ◊ÁãŒ⁄U „UË Ÿ„UË¥, ‚÷Ë ¡ª„U flÊ ◊ÊŸHwH
÷Ëc◊ ‚◊M§Ê „U‹ ∑§Á⁄U ‚Ê⁄UË, ∑§Á„U ◊Ò¥ ⁄UÊ◊ÊÅÿÊ Á‹Áπ«UÊ⁄UË–
¬˝’㜠⁄UÊ◊∑ ÕÊ ÁflSÃÎà Á‹Áπ⁄UÊπË, ⁄UÊ◊¡Ÿ◊ ∑§Ë „Ò¥U ∑§¿ÈU ¤ÊÊ¢∑§Ë –
øÊÒ¬Ê߸ — ÁŒfl‚ ⁄UÊ◊Ÿfl◊Ë •Áà ÷ÊflÊ, ‚Ê߸ ÷Äà ¬ÁflòÊ ’ŸÊÿÊ– ∑§ËøŸ ∑§Á⁄U ◊Ò¥ ¡Ÿ◊ ‚ÈŸÊflÊÒ¥, ‚’ Á◊‹ ’Ê¡Ê ‚ÊÕ ’¡ÊflÊÒ¥–
∑§Êÿ¸ ∑§⁄UŸ ‚’ ‚fl∑§ ¡Ê„UË¥, ∑§Á⁄U ∑§Ê⁄U¡ ‚’ ÷ÊÇÿ ‚⁄UÊ„UË¥ – ◊Ê߸ ‚È¢∆U’«∏UÊ ŒÒ Œ„UË¥, ‡ÊËÉÊ˝ ø‹Ê ¬˝÷È •ÊôÊÊ ‹„UË¥–
’Ê„U⁄U ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄U¡ ‚’ ÷Ê⁄UË, ÃÊàÿÊ ¬ÊÁ≈U‹ ¡Êÿ ‚¢flÊ⁄UË– ◊ÁS¡Œ ªÿ ¡„UÊ° ⁄UÁ„U ’Ê’Ê, ‚ÊßZ ‚◊Á¤Ê ªÿ Äÿ°Í •ÊflÊ–
÷ËÃ⁄U ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄U¡ Á„Uà ◊Ê߸, ⁄UÊœÊ∑Î cáÊ ‚¢flÊ⁄UŸ •Ê߸– ¬Í¿UÊ ◊„UÊ¡ŸË ÄÿÊ øÊ‹Ê, ◊„UÊ¡ŸË ŸÁ„¢U ©UûÊ⁄U •Ê‹Ê–
Sflʪà •ÁÃÁÕ ◊Ê߸ Ÿ ∑§Ëã„UÊ, ÃÁŸ∑§ Ÿ ÷Œ ÷Êfl ◊Ÿ ‹Ëã„UÊ– Ã’ ’Ê’Ê ¬ÈÁŸ ÷Ëc◊ ¬È¿UÊflÊ, ’Êà ∑§„UÊ „U◊∑§Ê ‚◊ȤÊÊflÊ–
∑§⁄UÁ„¢U ¬˝’㜠flSÃÈ ¡Ê øÊ„UË, πȇÊË-πȇÊË ◊ÁS¡Œ ‚◊⁄UÊ„UË–
÷Ëc◊ ’ÃÊ߸ ‚Ê⁄UË ’ÊÃ¥, ⁄UÊ◊ ¡Ÿ◊ ©Uà‚fl ∑§Á⁄UflÊÃ–
¡‹Ò ÁŸàÿ œÍŸË „UÊÿ ∑§Ê‹Ê, ‚’ ŒËflÊ⁄U »§‡Ê¸ ⁄¢Uª «UÊ‹Ê–
‚ÈÁŸ „UÁ·¸Ã SflË∑ΧÁà ŒËã„UË¥, ÃÒÿÊ⁄UË ‚’Ÿ ∑§Á⁄U ‹Ëã„UË–
‚Ê߸ ⁄UÊÁòÊ øÊfl«∏UË ¡ÊflÒ¥, Ã’ ◊Ê߸ Á◊‹ ⁄¢Uª ∑§⁄UÊflÒ¥–
◊ÁS¡Œ ◊¥ ¤Ê¢«Ë »§Á„U⁄UÊ߸, ◊Ê߸ ∞∑§ ¬Ê‹ŸÊ ‹Ê߸–
‚Ê»§ ∑§⁄¥U ¬ÊÃ¥ Á»§⁄U øÍŸÊ, ’Ê„U⁄U ∑§⁄Ò ‚»§Ê߸ œÍŸÊ–
¬ÊÁà ¬ÊÁà ◊ÁS¡Œ ∑§Ê «UÊ⁄Ò¥, œÍŸË ∑§Ê SÕÊŸ ‚flÊ⁄Ò¥U– ⁄UÁπ ¬Ê‹ŸÊ ¬˝÷È ∑§ •Êª, ÷Ëc◊ ∑§ËøŸ ∑§Á⁄Ufl ‹Êª–
’Ê’Ê ÷Ê¡Ÿ Œÿ¢ ª⁄UË’Ê¢, ∑§Ê⁄U¡ ÿ„U ◊Ê߸ ‹Ò ‹ËflÊ¢– ◊„UÊ¡ŸË Á»§⁄U ’Ê¡Ê ‹Êÿ, Ã’ ‚Ê߸ ©UŸ∑§Ê ’‹flÊÿ–
‚’∑§Ê ÷Ê¡Ÿ ¡Êÿ ¬⁄UÊ‚Ê, Œ¥ Á◊DÔUÊŸ Ÿ ÃÊÁŸ∑§©U ⁄UÊ·Ê– ◊„UÊ¡ŸË ‡Ê¢Á∑§Ã ‚∑ȧøÊŸ, ‚Ê߸ ∑§ ∑§¿ÈU ÷Êfl Ÿ ¡ÊŸ–
‚’ ∑§Ê⁄U¡ „UÊ¥ÿ ◊Ê߸ ÉÊ⁄U ‚, ŒÁπ œŸÊ«˜UÔÿ ÷Äà ‚’ „U⁄U·– ÷ÿ ‚‡Ê¢Á∑§Ã ÄÿÊ ∑§Á„U ’Ê’Ê, ©Uà‚fl ◊Ÿ Á∑§ ’¢Œ ∑§⁄UÊflÊ–
’Ê’Ê ∑§Ê fl„U ’„ÈUà ‚È„UÊ߸, œãÿ-œãÿ ∑§Ê ∑ΧcáÊÊ◊Ê߸– ’Ê’Ê ŒÁπ ¬Ê‹ŸÊ ¬Í¿UÊ°, ∑§Ê„U ⁄UπÊ ÿ„U ÄÿÊ „ÒU ßë¿UÊ–
∑§⁄UÁ„¢U ◊ŒŒ ¡Ê ¡Ê ∑§⁄UÁ¬ÊflÊ, œãÿ ÷ÊÇÿ ¬˝÷È Œ⁄U‡ÊŸ ¬ÊflÊ– ◊„UÊ¡ŸË Ã’ ÿ„U ’ËÊÿÊ, ⁄UÊ◊¡Ÿ◊ ∑§ „UÃÈ ◊¢ªÊÿÊ–
ŒÊ„UÊ— ◊Ê߸ Ÿ ‚’ ∑§Êÿ¸ ∑§Á⁄U, ⁄UÁπ ‚Ê߸ ∑§Ê äÿÊŸ– ‚ÈÁŸ ¬˝÷È „UÊ⁄U ÁŸê’ ‚ ‹Êÿ, «UÊÁ⁄U ª‹ ∑§Ê∑§Ê „U·Ê¸ÿ–
¡ËflŸ ‚È»§‹ ’ŸÊ Á‹ÿÊ, ÷Äà ∑§⁄Ò¥ ªÈáʪʟH ∞∑§ ÷Ëc◊ Á„Uà ŒËã„U ª¢‚Ê߸, fll-ÿ¢òÊ ‚’ ‹Êª ’¡Ê߸– ¢

ASTROMATICS September 2006 2


C o not e n t st e n t s
Inside
Vision India 2010 5
Global Business Trends 7

5
Learn Vedic Astrology 8
Vastu 11
Nectar of Nature - Karanj 13
News & Views 15

Equality of Law Kamashastra 16


Saints of India-Chokhamela18
Hora Shastra 20
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25731131 Ontario, M9V 1R5, CANADA, Tel: 001 416 7437801 something you have read here.

ASTROMATICS September 2006 3


Letter to Editor

•ÊŒ⁄UáÊËÿ ªÈM§ ¡Ë,


‚‹Ê◊–
◊⁄UÊ ŸÊ◊ ‡ÊÊ∑§Ã •‹Ë „ÒU ◊Ò¥ ‚ʢ߸ ∑§Ê ’«∏UÊ ÷Äà „Í°U–
•Ê¬∑§Ë ¬ÁòÊ∑§Ê ◊¥ ¡Ê ‚ʢ߸ ⁄UÊ◊ÊÿáÊ Á‹πË „ÒU flÊ ’„ÈUÃ
¬˝‡Ê¢‚ŸËÿ „ÒU– ◊⁄U ¬Ê‚ ‚ʢ߸ øÁ⁄UòÊ ÃÊ Ÿ„UË¥ „ÒU •Ê¬∑§Ë
¬ÁòÊ∑§Ê ∑§ ◊Êäÿ◊ ‚ ◊Ò¥ ß‚ ‚ʢ߸ øÁ⁄UòÊ ∑§Ê ¬…∏U ‹ÃÊ „Í°U–
‡ÊÊÒ∑§Ã •‹Ë •ÊŒ⁄UáÊËÿ ¬¢Á«Uà ¡Ë,
ŒÈ’߸ U ø⁄UáÊS¬‡Ê¸,
◊Ò¥ •Ê¬∑§Ê ’„ÈUà ’…∏UÊ ¬˝‡Ê¢‚∑§ „Í°U– •Ê¬∑§Ê ⁄UÊ¡ÊŸÊ ≈UË.’Ë.
Respected Sir, ¬˝Êª˝Ê◊ ŒπÃÊ „Í°U– •Ê¬ ‹ÊªÊ¥ ∑§Ê ßÃŸË •ë¿UË Ã⁄U„U
I am regular reader of your maga- ¬⁄UÊ◊‡Ê¸ ŒÃ „Ò¥U Á∑§ ÖÿÊÁ÷ ¬⁄U Áfl‡flÊ‚ Ÿ „UÊÃ „ÈU∞ èÊË ◊ȤÊ
zine “Astromatics” . Your magazine is •Ê¬ ¬⁄U ¬Íáʸ Áfl‡flÊ‚ „ÒU– •Ê¬∑§Ë ¬ÁòÊ∑§Ê ÷Ë ◊Ò¥ ¬…∏UÃÊ „Í°U
really wonderfull. All the article are flÊ ÷Ë ’„ÈUà „UË •ë¿UË, ¬˝¢‡Ê‚ŸËÿ „ÒU– ß‚ ¬ÁòÊ∑§Ê ‚ •Ê◊
equally good. My personal request to you ¡ŸÃÊ ∑§Ê»§Ë ôÊÊŸ ¬˝Ê# ∑§⁄U ⁄U„UË „Ò¥U •ÊÒ⁄U ÿ„U ¬ÁòÊ∑§Ê
is please give the complete detail of ¡Ÿ∑§ÀÿÊáÊ ∑§Ê ◊Êäÿ◊ ’Ÿ ⁄U„UË „Ò– ÷ªflÊŸ ‚ ÿ„UË ¬˝ÊÕ¸ŸÊ
Sadhesati and its remedies because in my ∑§⁄UÃÊ „Í° Á∑§ •Ê¬ ŒÈÁŸÿÊ° ∑§Ê •¬Ÿ Ÿ∑§ ¬⁄Ê◊‡Ê¸ mÊ⁄UÊ ‚„UË
family every body is running this period. ⁄UÊSÃÊ ÁŒπÊÃ ⁄U„¥U •ÊÒ⁄U πÍ’ ŸÊ◊ ∑§◊Êÿ¥–
Thanks.
Hariom •◊⁄U¡Ëà Á‚¢„U
Delhi ◊‚∑§≈

The readers are requested to send their Astrological queries. You have to send us by post your Date of
Birth, Place of Birth and Time of Birth. You can ask one question which will be answered by
Pt.Ashok Vasudeva in this Magazine.
For any critical feedback or suggestions to improve Astromatics, please mail to THE EDITOR, ASTROMATICS,
126-B, Una Enclave, Mayur Vihar - I, Delhi - 110091.
Or e-mail us at
info@astromatics.com

ASTROMATICS September 2006 4


Vision India 2010

INDIA 2010
Pt. Ashok Vasudeva

GOD or SUPERSTITION

very pseudo religious people start believ- when the things come to public by male and

E ing in some natural phenomena as if there


is incarnation of God in the invisible
terms. Every person has got a soft corner for
female it is called something else. So is God, it
cannot be seen or realized in congregation and
even a second human being present when a per-
his/her religion whether they perform rituals or son feels. History says that every incarnation or
not. God is a belief and very personal to be per- messenger of God was never believed and fol-
formed not only at physical home but inner lowed by huge people but realized by one or
home which everyone does not realize. He is maximum two. But after their sole assimilated
everywhere, in every molecule of each compo- with super sole people realized slowly from their
nent in the whole zodiac. As the relationship teachings, sermons or guidance that they were
between wife and husband is personal, eternal not normal human beings like us. Lord Krishna
and they do not show any of their acts in public, said that whenever there will chaos and people

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ASTROMATICS September 2006 5


Vision India 2010

will start dis-believing the basic ethics of saving


the nature I will come on the earth in any form
and establish the law of truth. Creator of this
whole zodiac cannot be coward that he has to
show his presence by these petty pseudo acts so
that people should work for tranquility and
peace.
The whole world is passing through a very sen-
sitive phase due to terrorism and global imbal-
ances. Who so ever may be culprit but end result
is that this misunderstanding amongst the
nations is developing into a situation where we
can see a sort of world war in the near future.
Every action has reaction. It may be the case of
Bombay blasts, 1984 riots or blasts in America
on twin towers. No religion in the world teach-
es to kill any living being on the earth. Even
non-vegetarians pay proper attention towards
their pets. Human being is the best and perfect
creature of the nature, how can anybody think of
destroying it without any reasons. From the ages
every king had an instinct to rule the whole
world. Mighty has always won and coming gen-
erations always praised them but in the end the
winner like King Ashoka opted by Ahimsa
Parmo Dharma.
There is need for worldwide movement
towards the equality and respect for all reli-
gions and politics should be kept away from
religious sentiments. India has always played a
vital role in the world and movement was ini-
tialized by Swami Vivekanand Ji. He never
professed Hinduism in the world but made
everyone realized that India is a country who
can lead the world towards peace and tranquil-
ity amongst all. There is need to make an
organization and let everyone participate and
contact all the terrorist organizations who con-
sider themselves as the saviour of their religion
by bullet.Though this though looks utopian but
a country like India with multi religion popu-
lace will be believed by all sects of the world.
This is the perfect planetary combination and
India is capable enough now that someone can
come forward and insist people to follow him. ¢

ASTROMATICS September 2006 6


Global Business Trends

BUSINESS TRENDS
Pt. Ashok Vasudeva

ÃÊ.vz ∑§Ê ’Èœ „USà ◊¥ •ÊŸ ‚ ◊ÊÁ∑¸§≈U ◊¢ •ÁSÕ⁄UÃÊ ªÈ«∏U, ‡ÊÄ∑§⁄U, øËŸË ◊¢ ÉÊ≈UÊ’…∏UË „UÊªË– ÃÊ.y ∑§Ê
„UÊªË– ÃÊ. v{ ‡ÊÁŸflÊ⁄U ∑§Ë ◊äÿ ⁄UÊÁòÊ ∑§ ’ÊŒ ∞fl¢ ◊¢ª‹ ÁøòÊÊ ◊¥ •ÊŸ ‚ ª„Í°U,øŸ , ◊ÒŒÊ, ◊Ä∑§Ê,
v| ∑§Ë ¬˝Ê× ∑§Ê ‚Íÿ¸ ∑§ãÿÊ ◊¢ •Ê∑§⁄U ◊¢ª‹, ’Èœ, øÊfl‹, •‹‚Ë, ŒÊ‹¥, π‹-Á’ŸÊÒ‹, ‚ÊŸÊ, ¬ËË-
∑§ÃÈ ª˝„UÊ¥ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ øÊ⁄U ª˝„UË ÿÊª ’ŸÊ∞ªÊ– ÿ„U ÿÊª ÃÊ¢’Ê •ÊÁŒ Ã¡ ÷Êfl „UÊ¥ª– ß‚Ë ÁŒŸ ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ ¬ÍflʸSÃ
ª„°ÍU, øŸ, øÊfl‹, ◊ÒŒÊ, •‚‹Ë, ÁË„UŸ, ÉÊË, πÊl „UÊŸ ‚ ‚fl¸¬˝∑§Ê⁄U •ŸÊ¡ ¡Ò‚ •Ê≈UÊ, ÉÊË, øÊfl‹,
Ã‹, π‹-Á’ŸÊÒ‹Ê ÃÕÊ ‚Èfláʸ-øÊ¢ŒË ◊¥ Ã¡Ë ∑§⁄UªÊ, ◊ÒŒÊ, ◊Ä∑§Ê ∞fl¢ ‚ÊŸÊ, ÃÊ¢’Ê, øÊ¢ŒË, ¬ËË •ÊÁŒ
¬⁄UãÃÈ ‡ÊÁŸ ∑§Ë ŒÎÁCÔU ‚ ÿ„U Ã¡Ë •Áœ∑§ Œ⁄U Ã∑§ œÊÃÈ∞° Ã¡ ÷Êfl „UÊ¥ªË– •ÊÁ‡flŸ ¬ÍÁáʸ◊Ê ∑§Ê ‡ÊÁŸflÊ⁄U
ÁSÕ⁄U Ÿ„UË ⁄U„U ¬Ê∞ªË– wv ÃÊ. Ã∑§ Ã¡Ë ∑§Ê M§¤ÊÊŸ ÃÕÊ •ÊÁ‡flŸ ◊Ê‚ ◊¢ ¬Ê°ø ‡ÊÁŸflÊ⁄U „UÊŸ ‚ •ÊªÊ◊Ë
„UÊ∑§⁄U ÃÊ. ww ∑§Ê ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ ©U. »§Ê. ◊¥ •ÊŸ ‚ ª„Í°U, ÁŒŸÊ¥ ◊¥ ‚fl¸¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ∑§ œÊãÿÊÁŒ •ŸÊ¡ ∞fl¢ πÊl Ã‹Ê¥
øÊfl‹, øŸ, ◊ÒŒÊ •ÊÁŒ •ŸÊ¡ ÉÊ≈UÊ’…∏UË ∑§ ’ÊŒ Ã¡Ë ◊¥ Ã¡Ë ⁄U„UªË– ÃÊ. | ‡ÊÁŸflÊ⁄U ∑§Ê ∑§ÊÁø∑§ ∑ΧcáÊ
¬∑§«∏¥Uª– ÃÊ. wy ∑§Ê ªÈM§ Áfl‡ÊÊπÊ ∑§ ÁmÃËÿ ø⁄UáÊ ¬˝ÁìŒÊ ∑§Ê ˇÊÿ „ÈU•Ê „ÒU Á¡‚‚ ª◊¸-◊‚Ê‹, ©U«∏Œ,
◊¥ •Ê∑§⁄U ÕÊ∑§ √ÿʬÊ⁄U ∞fl¢ flÊÿŒÊ ◊ÊÁ∑¸§≈U ◊¥ Ã¡Ë ∑§Ê‹Ë Á◊ø¸, ÁË, ÃÒ‹, ŒÊ‹¥, ◊Í¢ª»§‹Ë, Á∑§‡ÊÁ◊‡Ê,
∑§Ê flÊÃÊfl⁄UáÊ ’ŸÊ∞ ⁄UπªÊ– w| ∑§Ê ‚Íÿ¸ „USà ◊¢ ’ÊŒÊ◊ , øŸ, π‹-Á’ŸÊÒ‹, ¬‡ÊÈøÊ⁄UÊ Ã¡ ÷Êfl „UÊ¥ª–
∑§Ÿ∑§, øŸ, ¡ÊÒ¥, M§ß¸, ∑§¬Ê‚, ªÈ«∏U, øËŸË, „UÀŒË, ÃÊ. vÆ ∑§Ê ‚Íÿ¸ ÁøòÊÊ ◊¥ •ÊŸ ‚ •‹‚Ë, ‚⁄U‚Ê¥,
©U«∏UŒ, ∑§Ê‹Ë Á◊ø¸ ∞fl¢ ‹Ê‹ Á◊ø¸, ‹∑§«∏UË, ∑§Êÿ‹Ê ŒÊ‹, ‚ÊÿÊ’ËŸ, ª„Í°, øŸ, ◊ÒŒÊ, øÊfl‹, ªÈ«∏U,
ÃÕÊ ‚ÊŸÊ fl øÊ¢ŒË ◊¢ ÷Ë Ã¡Ë ∑§⁄UªÊ– ÃÊ. w} ∑§Ê ‡ÊÄ∑§⁄U, øËŸË, M§ß¸, ∑§¬Ê‚ ◊¢ ÷Ë Ã¡Ë ’ŸªË– ÃÊ.
’Èœ ÃÈ‹Ê ◊¥ ªÈM§ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ÿÊª ∑§⁄UªÊ– •‹‚Ë, vw ∑§Ê ⁄UÊ„ÈU ∑È¢§÷ ◊¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§ÃÈ Á‚¢„U ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê ◊¥ •ÊŸ ‚
•⁄Uá«UË, Á’ŸÊÒ‹Ê ◊¥ ÉÊ≈UÊ’…∏UË, ¬⁄UãÃÈ M§ß¸, ∑§¬Ê‚, M§ß¸, ∑§¬Ê‚, ™§Ÿ, ◊flÊ¡ÊÃ, ŒÊ‹¥, ª◊¸ ◊‚Ê‹,
øËŸË, ªÈ«∏U, ‚ÊŸÊ fl øÊ¢ŒË ◊¥ ÉÊ≈UÊ’…∏UË ∑§ ’ÊŒ ÃÊ. π‹-Á’ŸÊÒ‹ Ã¡ ÷Êfl „UÊ¥ª, ¬⁄UãÃÈ ‡Êÿ⁄UÊ¥ ◊¥ ◊¢ŒË
xÆ Á‚â’⁄U Ã∑§ Ã¡Ë ∑§ „UË •Ê‚Ê⁄U ’ŸÃ „Ò¥U– ∑§Ê M§¤ÊÊŸ „UÊªÊ– ÃÊ. vy ∑§Ê ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ ÁøòÊÊ ◊¥ •ÊÒ⁄U
•ÄÃÍ’⁄U- ÃÊ. w ∑§Ê ’Èœ SflÊÃË ◊¥ •ÊŸ ‚ ‚fl¸¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ◊¢ª‹ ÃÈ‹Ê ◊¥ ªÈM§ •ÊÒ⁄U ’Èœ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ◊‹ ∑§⁄UªÊ–
∑§Ë √ÿʬÊÁ⁄U∑§ flSÃÈ•Ê¥ ◊¥ Ã¡Ë ∑§Ë ø◊∑§ „UÊªË– M§ß¸ M§ß¸, ∑§¬Ê‚, ÖflÊ⁄U, øŸ ∑§ ÷ÊflÊ¥ ◊¥ ÉÊ≈UÊ’…∏UË „Uʪ˖
◊¥ ÉÊ≈UÊ’…∏UË „UÊªË– ÃÊ. x ∑§Ê ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ „USà ◊¥ •ÊŸ ‚ ‚ÊŸÊ, øÊ¢ŒË, ÃÊ¢’Ê •ÊÁŒ ◊¥ Ã¡Ë „UÊªË– ¢

ASTROMATICS September 2006 7


Learn Vedic Astrology
....continue from last issue

Nakshatras
Satabhisha
Pt. Ashok Vasudeva

Male
1.Physical features: Normally, the native has a
lean body with lengthy figure. In exceptional cases
there are some natives with stout figure.
2.Character and general events: He will be expert
in all the works he undertakes. He has extremely
intelligent mind and alround knowledge. He does
not like to cause any trouble to others ‘Manasa,
Vacha or Karmana’ ( by mind, by word or by work
). However, it has been seen that he has religious
LEARN VEDIC spirit. He always like to live with his own caliber
and effort. He dislikes to express his disagreement
with others till the last moment. Most of us are
ASTROLOGY probably aware of the elephant’s revenge. That is, if
any person or any animal cause trouble to the ele-
phant, the elephant waits for an opportunity to
bounce upon them. In the same way Cravishtha
born also waits for an opportunity to bounce upon
NAKSHATRA others with whom he has to settle a score.
3.Education, sources of earning/profession: A
number of horoscopes examined by me have
revealed that most of the scientists and historians are
born in this Nakshatra. Since there is an inherent tal-
ent of keeping secret, the native is quite suitable for
secret service, private secrearies to the senior execu-
tives. Whatever may be his academic background
his intelligence is beyond questionable. In argument
also he is much ahead of others. Hence lawyers pro-
fession is the best for him. Normally, period from
24th years of age onwards will show progress in the
earning field. Since he will be engaged in the profes-
sion or trade where he has to trust others, he should
be very very careful before putting trust on others.
4.Family life: In the family circle also he will be the
uppermost administrator. His relatives will cause a
lot of embarrassment and problems. He is more
inclined to his brothers and sisters. He will have
ample inherited property subject to the placement of
planets in beneficial position. He cannot have much
benefit from his in-laws. But this drawback will be
nullified due to the presence of good qualities in his

ASTROMATICS September 2006 8


Learn Vedic Astrology

wife. His wife will be an incarntion of ‘Laxmi ‘ bulged abdomen. He would appear to belong to a
(goddess of wealth). To be more specific, any aristocratic family at the first sight itself.
improvement in the financial field of the native will 2. Character and general events: He is of the
be only after the marriage.It has been noticed that if type Satyameva Jayate’. He will not hesitate to
Sun and Mercury are placed together in a horoscope sacrifice his own life for upholdig the truth. As
of Cravishtha born people, they are un- married. he is born with certain principles, he has to quite
Same way if Mars and Venus are placed in an inim- often confront with others as he cannot deviate
ical Nakshatra death of the spouse is also noticed. from his principles of life. Selfless service is his
5.Health: His health may not be so good. Even then motto. He insists on following the religious tra-
he will not think about his own health. It is only ditions. He is also of the adamant type. Once he
when the disease reach at the peak he starts finding takes a decision it is not-easy for others to
remedy. Slightest improvement out of the severest change his decision. While he is very intelligent
disease will drag him to the work field. He is prone and efficient in most of the walks of life, he is
to whooping cough, anemia etc. However, he will very soft in his heart. He is the mixture of good
not be on a prolonged state of illness.” and bad.
When he is provoked, will rise like a bulldog, but
Female
that anger is soon subsided. As he does not believe
1. Physical features: Handsome and ever sweet sev- in pomp and show, he has a feeling of shyness to
enteen i.e. she will look very young even while she exhibit his talents. However, his talents will be
crosses her forty. An inviting appearance with thick unearthed due to his interesting and attractive con-
lips. In some cases, ugly appearance due to teeth pro- versation, which will be highly instructive and
truding outside the lips have also been noticed. educative.
2. Character and general events: She has great 3. Education, sources of Income & profession:
aspirations in life and is a spendthrift. A modest Period upto 34 years of age will be a trial some
and liberal dispostion. She has sympathy towards period in his professional field. Period after 34
the weak. As in the case of Cravana born, she is an years will be the period of constant progress. He
enforcement master. She should curb this tenden- is highly suited for the practice of astrology, psy-
cy for a congenial atmosphere in the home front. chology and healing arts. His literary capacity and
3. Education, sources of earning/profession: greatness will come to limelight even when he is
Mixed nature of talents have been noticed in the very young. He is capable of acquiring very fine
field of education. Some are interested in literature and high education. This Nakshatra has produced
and some in sciences. Hence usually, teachers or eminent doctors and research fellows in medi-
lecturers or research fellows. cines.
4. Family life: She will be an expert in the house- 4. Family life: Generally he has to face a lot of
hold administration. problems from his dear and near ones. Even then,
5. Health: Her health will not be good. She is he always extents his helping hand to his near and
prone to anaemia, uterus disorders of acute inten- dears even without asking for such help. It has
sity and spoiled blood. It is also believed that if a been noticed that the native has to undergo maxi-
female obtains puberty in this Nakshotra a lot of mum mental agony due to his brothers. He cannot
wealth will start pouring in. also enjoy much benefit from his father, whereas
full love and affection is derived from his mother.
Purvabhadrapada It has also been found that he is not capable of
leading a happy married life. In some cases, when
Male there is severe affliction of Saturn ,and Jupiter, it
1. Physical features: He will have a soft body, has been found that the native remains a chronic
excellent memory power, wide forehead, attractive bachelors throughout his life. While on the one
eyes, bright countenance, prominent nose and hand he does not enjoy happy married fife, his

ASTROMATICS September 2006 9


Learn Vedic Astrology

wife will have all the good qualities that are


expected of a companion.
5. Health: Outwardly he may appears to have
very good health but it is not like that. He cannot
tolerate even the slightest affliction to the body.
He is prone to urinary diseases breathing trouble
and diabetics. As he is too much inclined in the
sexual pleasures, he may have sexually transmit-
ted diseases. Even though he may keep illicit
relationship with other females it will be kept a
secret from all. He may have problems with his
jaws. He is also liable to suffer from colic trou-
bles and must take precautions to protect himself
from the diseases incidental to exposure to cold
weather.

Female
1. Physical features: Tall and lean, fairly hand-
some, elegant disposition. Mushy lips and broad
cheeks with prominent temples and buttocks.
2. Character and general events: She will be
very calm natured. But at certain times she is also
hot-tempered. She is very much inclined in the
religious activities as she is god fearing. Due to her
hot-temperament, she is mostly confronted with
family quarrel and this will result in -frequent lack SANJEEV 1979
of mental peace.
She has very good memory. She is highly INFLUENCE
sympathetic and generous. While she does not
expect anything in return for her humanitarian
action, she is quite often misunderstood not only 140, CHEETHAM HILL ROAD,
by the general public but also by her own family MANCHESTER, M8 8PZ (UK)
members.
3. Education, sources of Income & profession:
Contact: Naresh Chabba/ Aman sharma
Interested in the scientific study. Percentage wise
Tel: +91-11-22531480, 22530587
assessment shows that most of the female doctors Fax: +91-11-22508554
are born in this Nakshatra.
4. Family life: While she loves and adore her hus- e-mail: mukulexports@vsnl.net
band, her life will be full of problems. Sometimes N-141, Narian Nagar, Opp. Lalaita Park,
long separation from her husband or widowhood Laxmi Nagar, Delhi-110092 (INDIA)
has also been noticed. Females attaining puberty
during the operation of this star will have more
71, Dayanand Vihar, Delhi-110092,
female children. Tel: +91-11-22530587, 22531480,
5. Health: Her health will be a cause of concern Fax: +91-11-22508554
for her. Urinary and uterus disorders have been e-mail: mukulexports@vsnl.net
noticed. She may also suffer from colic troubles
and chest pain. ¢

ASTROMATICS September 2006 10


Vastu

Casturvidha
Vastu Umesh Pande

....continue from last issue

Aviational Transport now in foreign countries. Court yards were construct-


ed in sequence with legitimate seats for respective
This mode of transport was a popular mode. In
people. Hence the word “Ucitasana”. Differences
today’s context there are many modes of arial trans-
port. n ancient days Bharadvajas aviaton science were mentioned between various tops of cots n dif-
was very famous. In Samarangana Sutradhara the ferent houses. “Hamsatulika Talpa” (Cots fashioned
like the bird Hamsa), ordinary cots, cots for couples,
process of making these flights is discussed. These
cots for gusts, apart from the difference between the
are run by heating of mercury through Sunlight.
When once mercury gets heated it evaporate and if cots in a prostitutes house and that of ordinary cots,
this vapour is protected in a proper way it again have been enunciated in our ancient books. Seats
turns into mercury. Today, we are using this mercu- were constructed in different directions as per the
respective profession of people, according to archi-
ry only in thermometers. All these processes are
tectural books. Some facts still remained undiscussed
based on Sun rays, which means solar systems was
well developed in those days. Even Gods and demi- in the books. Mayasabha is a classical example of
Gods used many types of flights. Puspakavimana how a court room has to be constructed. Maya is
appreciable for designing a court room which was
was the great flight of Ramayana.
unaccessable to enemies. Samskrta Bharata deals
In Bharata the machines (Tripuras) used by
Tripurasuras were of much higher strength than with the construction of Mayasabha. It was construct-
Puspaka Vimana. All these are air related ed with the remains of construction material which
was used for construction of court rooms of Imdra
machines. Converting the energy from sunlight to
and Varuna and others. If Mayasabha constructed,
electricity and constructing machines by this
process was discussed in “Mayamata”, an withy remainder of material is so technically
ancient book. Similarly war-crafts and its con- advanced, then we ca imagine the technical brilliance
of the court rooms of Imdra and others.
structions were discussed in “Maya Jayam”.
According to traditionalists, this book was also
written by Maya. These books were stolen by Summary
Germans according to historians. Keeping in view the above discussed aspects, we
conclude, man uses every article to his advantage
Furniture and is trying to make his life more pleasant. he is
This segment deals with cots, chairs, thrones and trying to invent many new processes, even in
many articles meant for domestic use. The art of today’s context of space technology. It is not possi-
making these in a proper manner were discussed in ble for us to decode the systems mentioned in
Silpa Sastra. Thrones made in olden days were very Mayamata and Vedas even today. We can ensure
famous including the one Vikramarka used with world peace by using solar energy as main source
thirty two steps and also the peacock throne which is of energy to avoid Air pollution.

ASTROMATICS September 2006 11


Vastu

Model Questions connected with it. It is natural that from every type
1. Mention the main parts of Vastu and give a brief there will be a different result. This chapter analy-
note on them? ses how our ancient Vastu books have determined
2. Correlating the meaning of Vastu, explain why the various types of sites and their results.
the site is considered as main Vastu. Sodsa Bhu Akrtis and their results
3. What are the precautions to be taken while
Ayate Siddaya Ssarvat-
acquiring a land/site?
caturasre Dhanagamah
4. What is meant by Prasadas (palaces) explain.
5. Examine some of the vehicles mentioned in Vrttetu Buddi Vrddisyat,
Puranas. Bhadram Bhadarasane
6. What are the various articles comes under the Bhavet Cakredaridyamityahuh,
Sayanas? Visame Soka Laksanam
Raja Bhiti Trikonesyat,
Sakatetu Dhanakayah
Sodasa Bhulaksana Dande Dhana Ksayam Prahuh,
Introduction : Generally it is considered that a site Surpe Vase Gavankayam
which bestows happiness to a person who enters it, Govyaghra Bandhane Pida,
is universally acceptable. From the following Dhanuh Ksetre Bhayam Mahat
Sloka we understand this aspect. Kumbhakare Kustu
Manasa Scaksuso Yatra Santo So Jayate Bhuvi, Rogobhavatyeva Nasamsayah
Tasyan Karyam Grham Sarvairit Gargadi Muraje Mriyate Bharya,
Pasammatam. Kurme Bandhana Pidanam
This site may not be in Ayata (Rectangle) or Ayatam, Caturasram Ca, Vrttam,
Caturasta (Square) and the directions may not be Bhadrasanam Tatha
to angles. In such cases, the house should be con- Cakram Visama Bahusyat,
structed to suit the availability of roads. The
Trikonam, Sakatakhtih
works like Aparajita Prccha, Manasara,
Dandanca, Panava Sthanam,
Mayamata, Silparatna, Visuakarma Vastu have
deals in detail about the site plans and their results Murajasca, Brhanmukham
under the heading of Sodasa Bhu Laksana i.e. 16 Vyanjanam, Kurma Prsthaca,
types of sites. Dhanuh, Surpanca Sodsaa
Evam Sodsa Samsthanam
Objective Vastu Laksyam Subhjvaham
To determine the right place for construction of a Cintaniyam Sadavi Jnairatma
house, one has to know the difference aspects of Sreyobhilasibhih.
the site, like its shape, the good and evil that is (Raja Martanda) ¢

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ASTROMATICS September 2006 12
Nectar of Nature

Karanj Umesh Pandey

Different Names of Karanj keep his teeth healthy and shiny. Similarly if
a person takes 1gm of the bark powder of
It is called ‘Karanj’ in Hindi and Marathi,
karanj with equal proportion of sugar for 3
‘Kanta Karanja’ in Bengali, ‘Kanjhee’ in
days, the bleeding of teeth stops.
Gujrati, ‘Sooch-che-in’ in Punjabi, ‘Pung
2. For facial beauty : Some powder of the
Mamala’ in Tamil, ‘Poonam’ or ‘Unne’ in
seeds of Karanj is mixed with milk and then
Malyalam, ‘Pongam Oil Tree’ in English and
this mixture is applied over the face.
‘Pongamia glabra’ in Latin.
3. In the treatment of eczema: The red oil of
It beongs to family ‘papileonaceae’of the plant
the Karanj is applied.
kingdom.
4. In the treatment of
Brief Description asthma : One or two
Its a medium sized, drops of the oil of
‘nearly evergreen tree Karanj is taken to over-
with short bole and come “Asthma”.
spreading shady 5. In the treatment of
crown, bark smooth, piles : A seed of Karanj
grey. Leaves com- is engulfed with water
posed of 5, 7 or 9 continuously for 3 days
leaflets on a common cures the piles - it has
axis swollen at the mentioned in an
base, bright green and ancient book of A
rather glossy. Flowers yurveda.
1/2 inch long, white
Importance of
tinged with pink or
Karanj in Astrology
violet, on stalks . about
There is no any marked importance of this
1/3 inch long inserted several together on the
plant in Astrology.
swollen nodes of a common axis. Pod-3 to 5
cms. long, 2 to 2.5 cms. broad, woody, yellow- Importance of “Karanj in Tantra
ish-grey when ripe ultimately becoming dark There is no any marked importance of Karanj
grey, not opening when ripe, containing one or in Tantra, known to me except for that the per-
sometimes two, reddish-brown seeds. Flowers son who plants 4 karanj plants by the sides of
April-June. Pods ripen March-May of the fol- the road gets his problems solved and undue
lowing year. problems remain away from that.
Medicinal Importance of Karanj Importance of Karanj in Vastu
1. For the good health of teeth : To use the .The plant of Karanj” is not favourable within a
fresh twing of pongamia as “Dataun” one can residential limits. ¢

ASTROMATICS September 2006 13


ASTROMATICS September 2006 14
News & Views

NEWS & VIEWS


Astronomers find space for three new planets zone where thousands of comets and planetary
Updated Wed. Aug. 16 2006 11:51 AM ET objects float beyond Neptune.
CTV.ca News Staff Pluto and two of the newcomers, Charon and 2003
Astronomers are proposing a galactic shift of our solar UB313, would be defined as plutons. If the resolu-
system that could raise the number of planets from tion is approved, the 12 planets in our solar system
nine to 12 and open the way to naming dozens more. listed in order of their proximity to the sun would be
After two years of debate, a draft resolution will be Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Ceres, Jupiter, Saturn,
formally presented to the International Astronomical Uranus, Neptune, Pluto, Charon, and the temporarily
Union at a convention in Prague on Wednesday with named 2003 UB313. Michael Brown of the
the aim of settling once and for all what defines a California Institute of Technology, who discovered
planet. For now, it appears there will be cosmic con- the celestial object UB 313, nicknamed it Xena after
sensus and Pluto’s solar system status is safe. the saucy warrior princess in a television series.
But the proposal could change.Nearly 2,500 But the panel said it would likely be renamed under
astronomers from 75 nations meeting in the Czech another moniker. The name Persephone is said to be
Republic capital to hammer out a universal defini- a leading contender.
tion of a planet will hold Even if the family of planets
two brainstorming sessions grows when astronomers
before they vote on the res- vote on Aug. 24, the uni-
olution next week. Still, it’s verse is likely to continue
likely the resolution will expanding.
pass and Pluto won’t be “The solar system is a mid-
booted out from its plane- dle-aged star, and like all
tary posse.The draft is com- middle-aged things, its
ing from the IAU’s execu- waistline is expanding,”
tive committee, which only Jack Horkheimer, director
submits recommendations of the Miami Space Transit
likely to get two-thirds Planetarium in the United
approval from the States and host of Public
group.IAU President Broadcasting’s Stargazer
Ronald D. Ekers said the television show, told The
draft definition was an Associated Press. Pluto’s
attempt to end decades of debate. “We don’t want an critics, who argue the planet is too tiny, might still
American version, a European version and a enter the ring for a fight. Experts have been split over
Japanese version” of what constitutes a planet, he whether Pluto should remain a planet, as it is the
said.Besides reaffirming the solar system status of smallest of the current nine planets and farthest from
Pluto, the IAU draft resolution recognizes 2003 the sun.
UB313, the farthest-known object in the solar sys- “People were probably wondering: If they take away
tem; Pluto’s largest moon, Charon; and the asteroid Pluto, is Rhode Island next?” Binzel quipped. “There
Ceres, which was a planet in the 1800s before it got are as many opinions about Pluto as there are
demoted. The IAU panel also proposed a new cate- astronomers. But Pluto has gravity on its side. By the
gory of planets called “plutons,” referring to Pluto- physics of our proposed definition, Pluto makes it by
like objects found in the Kuiper Belt, a disc-shaped a long shot.” ¢

ASTROMATICS September 2006 15


Kamashastra

Breath is Life Pt. Ashok Kumar Vasudeva

ever practice the technique of the healing Similarly, one can use a Mantra or power word

N breath to the point of physical strain. If


you feel dizzy or tired, or if your heart
starts beating rapidly, you are overdoing the prac-
repeated for each part of the breath cycle. Walking
is an ideal time to practice and develop the heal-
ing breath, since you can use your pacing to meas -
tice, so take it easier. The proportion of the three ure the proportion of inhalation, retention and
parts can be measured either against the heartbeat exhalation.
(which can be noted by moving the fingers with- The correct practice of
out counting) or a clock . But the proportions complete and healing
should never be mentally counted, for counting breaths vitalizes and
while meditating tends to negate the benefits of invigorates the whole
meditation. The reason is that the mind becomes body. The mind also bene-
filled with the logical process of counting and cuts fits and can, by this prac-
itself off from the abstract process of meditation. tice, be brought under
An ideal method of measuring the proportion of conscious control.
breaths is to focus the mind on the sounds of According to the
inhalation and exhalation, so creating a measure Hathayoga Pradapika,
with an audio rhythm. Various Yogic texts refer to “When the breath is in
different sounds of breathing. For example the motion, the mind is also
Gheranda Samhita states: controlled.” The aim of all
In entering, the breath of every person makes the Yogic breathing exercises
sound “ SAH,” and in coming out, the sound is, ultimately, the prolon-
“HAM”. These two sounds makes the power gation of retention, which
words “SAHAM” (or “SOHAM” meaning “ I am leads to supernormal
it”) or “HAMSA” (meaning “Great Swan”or power and the “burning
“Bird of the soul”). Every living being performs up” of all karmas.
this repetition, but normally it is unconscious. When the vital forces in
This subtle sound reverberates in three places; in the body are brought under
the sexual center (between the anus and sexual the power of the creative
organ), in the Third eye center (just above the mind, an immediate effect
point where the nostrils unite). TheYogi should is experienced in the sexu-
perform this repetition conscouly, meaning and al center. Suddenly, you
changing the inhalation length and adjusting the feel an overall increase in
retention and exhalation accordingly. energy and sensitivity. The
An additional and effective method of measuring senses are tuned up and are able to function more
the proportion of beathing is to make up a posi- effectively. Any couple wishing to experience the
tively charged power phrase such as “ I am sur- ecstasies of Tantric love should first develop the
rounded by a positive protective aura,” using its complete breath until it becomes totally natural.
length as measure while visualizing this aura as a Then the healing breath should be practiced, so the
golden light surrounding the body. vital and subtle channels of the body are purified

ASTROMATICS September 2006 16


Kamashastra

and strengthened. This prevents physical or emo- original Prana contains four other Pramas, each
tional damage from the high intensity and energy assigned to rule over a specific bodily function.
levels of Tantric love. Of these five subtle breaths, the original Prana,
The motion of the vital air, the mind and sexual which is upward moving, and the Apana, which
energy are all interdependent. Stopping the move- is downward moving, are particularly important.
ment of any one of these three functions also Tantric Yoga aims to reverse the flow of these
checks the others. Here we can see how closely two life currents, causing them to combine and
the flow of breath relates to the sexual function bring about a total transformation of the psycho-
and the subtle process of mind, such as thought organism. The Bhagavad Gita declares : “Some
and imagination. Yogis offer the Prana breath into the Apana; oth-
One of the most important aspects of sexual union ers the Apana into the Prana.” The
is the sharing of a breathing experlence, for emo- Goraksashatakam states : “ The Jiva the individ-
tions are directly linked to the breath, True physi- ual soul is in the thrall of Prana and Apana. He
cal love produces a total who knows and controls these two forces is a
convergence of the breath true knower of Yoga and quickly tastes the ecsta -
rhythms of the people. sy of Liberation. Drawing up the Apana, one
This experience holds the should unite it with the Prana.” The division of
key to tremendous power. the inhaled breath into the five subtle breaths
takes place during the period of retention. This
Various other breathing natural process can be the basis of an important
techniques are also helpful meditation. Imagine the air entering through the
in preparing a couple for nostrils as if it were a fluid less dense than water.
Tantric love-making. One Draw it into the body by creating a pot shape in
secret technique, known the lower abdomen. When the process of inhala -
as the crow-beak, consists tion is complete, switch to retention and imagine
in rolling the sides of the that all the bodily openings (ears, eyes, nose,
tongue inward and pro- mouth, anus etc.) are sealed. Imagine the air
truding it slightly, all the dividing into five parts, taking on the nature of
while inhaling air through the Five Great Elements (space, air, fire, water
the tongue and letting it and earth) and nourishing the different parts of
fill the “pot” of the lungs the body. Try to “see” this process with the
and lower diaphagm. mind’s eye. During the period of conscious
Retain for as long as pos - retention try to extract only the best parts of the
sible and then exhale inhaled breath. Then switch to exhalation and
through both nostrils. imagine all impurities, negativities or physical
According to the Shiva ailments leaving the body and retuning to the
Samhita, “When a person earth for regeneration.
drinks air through the
Crow-beak at both the Breath control is vital to the correct practice of
times of early morning Tantric or Taoist love- techniques. Breathing exer-
and evening twilight, all cise should never be practied immediately after a
diseases or physical weakness are destroyed. This meal or after heavy exertion. Generally it is best to
practice leads to the power of abilities. ” introduce conscious awareness of breathing into
Yoga traditions constantly refer to a fivefold your life gradually. Don’t be afraid of the power
division of breath, called Prana (life force). It is of breath; rather, learn to use it carefully. With the
said that just as a king employs officials to rule breath as yourally, ecstasy is within the reach of
over the different portions of his kingdom, so the you and your partner. ¢

ASTROMATICS September 2006 17


Saints of India

CHOKHAMELA
n the days when Maharashtra was alive with God Chokhamela and his wife had no issues. Though

I consciousness and saints arose in every village


or town to uplift the masses to a high degree of
religious fervour and lived the lives of true devotees
they were much distressed about it, they took it to
be God’s will and asked the Lord for unalloyed
devotion his blessed feet and nothing else.
and men of complete renunciation, there lived in Panduranga, to test them, came to Chokhamela’s
Mangalvedhya a whole family of saints. door disguised as a Brahmin. “Pray, give me food,”
At the close of the thirteenth century, the Hindu he asked Soyarabai in great distress, “for I am
religion of Maharashtra had flung its doors wide starved and request you to feed me with whatever
open to all castes and men, women and you have on hand.”
children who were seized with the love Soyarabai bowed low to him and said,
of God were embraced and worshipped “Oh, Brahmin, we cannot refuse a
as God’s very own. guest, for in every guest resides the
Their caste? Who’ cared? They all blissful Lord of the Universe, but please
belonged to the Vithal Sampradaya, to understand that we are Mahars,
Lord Vithal or Panduranga of untouchables. Were the villagers to see
Pandharpur, installed there, may be a you eat from our hands, they would
1000 years ago by the saint Pundalika penalise us and even cause us harm.”
who hailed from Karnataka. “They will not harm you,” assured the
Ever since, the Kings of Devagiri (mod- Brahmin, “and all I desire is food pre-
ern Daulatabad) ,and other rulers of pared by your hands. Bring me whatev-
Maharashtra have endowed the temple er you have.”
with wealth and the devotees produced such saints His tone of mild authority and the sweetness of his
and so many at one time, as was never witnessed voice convinced the good lady that if God had sent
before anywhere in the world. Maharashtra was her a Brahmin guest, it must be His will. So she
truly blessed with the advent of such great souls. made the visitor sit on the neatly swept mud floor
The family of saints which lived quietly in and served him the curds and rice which she had
Mangalvedhya was that of Chokhamela, an kept for Chokhamela’s return from work.
untouchable, his wife Soyarabai, his sister Nirmala The Brahmin seemed to relish every morsel and
and her hasband Bamka. The family went and set- then disclosed himself as He who was the very
tled in Pandharpur. Lord of Pandharpur, the Lord of all Creation.
They were all deeply devoted to Vithala in spite of Soyarabai melted in overflowing love and joy and
the authorities at the time not allowing them entry humility. She clutched at the hallowed feet of the
into the temple. All they could do was to stand out- Lord who blessed her saying: “Ask for a boon.”
side the gate, with their tear-flooded faces, their “O merciful Lord,” cried Soyarabai, “Let me taste
eyes yearning for a sight of the distant Deity. of the leavings of your plate.”
Chokhamela sang heart-rending songs to his beloved Panduranga gave her a few grains of rice with his
Panduranga, humbly, very humbly beseeching for a own hands and blessed her: “You will be the moth-
glance of His auspicious from. er of a good son.”

ASTROMATICS September 2006 18


Saints of India

Chokhamela and his wife, overwhelmed with the on his part pretend that someone dressed in the
grace of God, did get a son and named him Karma- likeness of Panduranga was actually the Lord,
mela. He became as saintly as his parents. partaking of food in an untouchable’s house!
In spite of these signs of concern from the Excited with anger, the priest came up to
Lord,Chokhamela was still not permitted chokamela and administered a furious slap on his
entrance into the temple and had to content him- cheek and then went to purify himself with a dip in
self with standing at the gate, devotedly praying the Chandrabhaga.
from a distance. Returning to his duties in the temple after having
His heart bled for the holy darshan of his beloved “settled” that braggart of an untouchable, can one
Vithala, so much so that one night the Lord came imagine his stupefaction at seeing the murti (idol)
himself to Chokha’s house, and led him by the of Panduranga displaying a swollen cheek and the
hand, taking him into the holy of holies and there pitamber stained with curd?
blessed him with the sight he had so much longed Struck to his heart with repentance, he hastene’ to
for. Chokha’s house, fell at his feet and begged him for-
The horrified priest, recognising Chokha’s voice giveness for his rashness and stupidity. He himself
in the altar room, rushed at him shouting “The led Chokhamela by the hand and brought him into
temple has been defiled!” and pushing him out, the into inner sanctum, to talk and pray to the bliss-
dragged him all the way across the river Bhima ful Lord as-long as he wished.
and left him on the other bank with warnings of All the saints of the time were very fond of
further penalties should he try to sneak into the Chokhamela and his family. He accompanied the
temple another time. great saint Jnaneshwar and Nama Deva in. their
Chokha cried to God: “Alas, O Lord, I am only a northern pilgrimage and his songs are the pride of
dog at your door, don’t send me away to other the Var karis (pilgrims).
men’s doors.” But his insight was clear and his Soon afterwards, Chokamelaand other Mahars got
mind tranquil as he sang: “The real Pandhari is in accidentally buried under a wall in a constructio
my own body and my soul is the Lord Vithala site. It took days to recover the bodies which had
within!” been badly mangled up, so badly in fact that none
At another time, God gave Chokhamela his jewel a was recognisable.
necklace. When the priests found this out, they beat The Saint Nama Deva was approached and he said
Chokhamela mercilessly. simply: “Those bones which emit the constant
Chokha built in his garden a little temple to Sri sound of “Vithala, Vithala” are of Chokha.”
Vithala, and surrounded it with lamps on all sides. They found them in this way and buried them under
Vithoba, as He is affectionately called, came into the main gate of the sacred temple of Panduranga.
the garden to partake of the feast and was lovingly Chokha’s whole life, to his breath and bones. was
served by Chokha and Soyarabai. attuned to the holy name and so even the cells of his
In her confusion, however, Soyarabai dropped a remains continued repeating the name that was the
cup of curd which spattered the pitamber(yellow solace of his soul.
cloth) of the Lord. Vithoba smiled and reassured His brother-in-law Bamka said Chokha was a dis-
the penitent woman. Then a crow sat on a branch ciple of Nama Deva. The Abhangas left by the who
above shri Vithal and Chokha beseeched it to fly family are still prized by the Varkaris for their swet-
away else where. ness, humility and infinite love of God. Chokha
The invitees who had come for the feast of the died in 1295.
Lord at the consecration of Chokha’s little temple His little sister Nirmala lived in a next-door vil-
were filled with wonder. But the priest wanted to lage of Mehimpur and was herself a great devotee
ascertain the truth of the unusual goings on, feel- of God. Her husband Bamka also accompanied
ing that the happenings were wild fancies of the saints in their northern pilgrimage and he died
Chokhamela’s imagination and daring arrogance in 1318. ¢

ASTROMATICS September 2006 19


Hora Shastra

Prashar Hora Shastra


.....continued from last issue

S»§È≈UÊ˘∑¸§—‚ÊÿŸ ∑§ÊÿÊ¸ ÷ÈÄÃ÷ÊÇÿʇʢ∑§Êp ÿ– to be miltiplied by 30 and this is divided by


SflËÿÊŒÿªÈáÊÊ ÁF‡Ê¢Œ˜Ô÷ÄÃÊ— ∑§Ê‹ÊSÃŒÊuÿÊ— HvyH Ashuddhodaya-Maana.
•÷ËCÔUŸÊ«Uˬ‹ÃÊ ÷Ê Çÿ∑§Ê‹ÊŸ˜Ô Áfl‡ÊÊœÿØԖ The quotient in degrees etc. that is obtained is
ÃÃpÊÁÇŸ◊⁄UʇÊËŸÊ¢ SflÊŒÿÊ¢ pÊÕ ‡Ê·∑§◊˜Ô HvzH to be added to the Shuddha Rashi in the
ÁòÊ¢‡ÊÃÊ ªÈÁáÊâ ÷ÄÃ◊‡ÊÈfÊŒÿ× »§‹◊˜Ô– Bhogya kind(or to be traversed kind) to be
‹flÊl¢ ‚Á„Uâ ◊·ÊÁŒ∑Ò§— ‡ÊÈfÒSÃÈ ⁄UÊÁ‡ÊÁ÷— Hv{H deducted in the Bhukta Kind (or traversed
÷ÈÄÃ ÁflœÊÒ ÷ÈÄÃ∑§Ê‹ÊŸ˜Ô ·ÁCÔU‡ÊÈfCÔU∑§Ê‹Ã—– kind) from Ashudh Rashi number. The figure
Áfl‡ÊÊäÿ, ªÃ⁄UʇÊËŸÊ¢ SflÊŒÿÊSÃòÊ ‡ÊÊœÿØÔHv|H obtained in this way is the Saayana Spashta
‹flÊl¢ ÃÈ »§‹¢ ‡ÊÈf◊‡ÊÈfÊ¡ÊÁŒ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê×– Lagna. If the Ayanamsha is deducted from it
•ÿŸÊ¢‡ÊÁfl„UËŸ¢ ‚Ã˜Ô S»§È≈U¢ ‹ÇŸ¢ ¬˝¡ÊÿÃHv}H then the figure obtained is Spashta Lagna. If six
·«˛UÊÁ‡Ê‚Á„Uâ ÃìÊ ‚#◊¢ ÷flŸ¢ ◊Ã◊˜Ô– signs are added to the Spashta Lagna the figure
14 - 18 1/2 Ayanamsha added to spashta surya obtained will be the 7th house.
(Sun’s position) is Saayana Surya. The tra- Notes:- In order to know the position of the
versed or the remaining degree etc. of the Lagna or the Ascendant it is necessary to find
Saayana Surya are multiplied by the rising out the Surya Spashta(or the Jon of the Sun) at
value of tha sign (the sign in which the Sun is the time of birth. If the Ayanamsha of the date
situated) and the resultant figure is divided by of birthh is added to the position of the Sun at
30. The quotient (will be in Palas) is the period the time of birth, the figure obtained is the
traversed (Bhukta Kaala) or the remaining peri- Saayana Spashta Surya(the position of the
od (Bhogya-Kaala). When the ascendant is Saayana Sun). The Sun along with the
found out by means of the to be traversed peri- Ayanamsha is called Saayana Sun. After this on
od (Bhogya Kaala) this period (the to be tra- the basis of the Saayana Surya Spashta at the
versed one) is deducted from the Ghatis and time of birth, one can find out the traversed, and
Palas of the Ishta Kaala. From the remainde the to be traversed degrees etc .. It is well known
rising values (Udayamaanas) of the Aishya that a sign has 30 degrees. In the Surya Spashta
signs(the signs ahead of that sign in which the degrees, Kalas (minutes) and Vikalas (sec-
there is the Saayana Sun )should be deducted onds) are called the traversed degrees. The tra-
(to the possible point) . versed degrees deducted from the 30 degrees
When the ascendant is found out by means of gives the to be traversed degrees.
the traversed period (Bhukta),the Sawaneshta It is on the basis of the traversed and to be tra-
Kaala is deducted from 60. From the remaining versed degrees that we find out the Lagna
Ghatis and Palas is deducted the traversed peri- Spashta(the position of the Ascendant a be
od. Form the remainder is to be deducted the remembered here that these traversed and to be
rising Values (Udayamaanas) of the traversed traversed degrees are of the Saayana Surya(the
signs or Gata Rashis(the sign before the Saayana Sun’s) because it is Saayana Sun that
Saayana Surya). The remainder so arrived at is is used in getting the Lagna or Ascendant.

ASTROMATICS September 2006 20


Hora Shastra

From the traversed and to be traversed degrees Second step: The traversed and to be traversed
is found out the traversed or the to be traversed degrees a the Sun are found out.
Pala of the time of rising. For this,first of Third step: The to be traversed period of the
all,the rising time of the signs of the place of Sun is found out.
birth is to
Fourth step: The Ishta Kaala is converted into
be known. The rising time of the signs is given
Palas and from these are deducted the to be tra-
in Palas. This is to be found out from the pro-
versed palas of the Sun.
portion as to how many Palas is the full rising
of that sign in the full sign, that is, in 30 degrees Fifth Step: From the remainder after deduct-
and then how many Palas will be there in so ing, the Swodaya Palas of the signs which are
many traversed and to be traversed degrees. ahead of the Sun are deducted in direct order
that is one after the other, of the Second after
Traversed degrees of the Sun* Swodaya Kaala of the first, a the 3rd after of the 2nd and so on
30Palas : The sign the Swodaya Palas ( which can not
be deducted is called the Ashuddha sign.
or SixthStep: Then it is found out by
Mathematics that if the full Swodaya of that
To be traversed degr of the Sun*Swodaya Kaala Ashuddha sign is so many palas in 30° degree,
30 Palas then how many degrees will be there in the
remaining Palas.
It is the Swodaya kaala of that sign which is
occupied by the Sun by which these degrees The remaining Palas (The Pal as in which the
(traversed or to be traversed) are multiplied, Palas of the Ashuddha sign cannot be
and the product is divided by 30 which gives deducted *30 / Swodaya Palas of the
the traversed and to be traversed palas. The Ashuddha sign = degrees etc.
summation of the traversed and to be traversed The number of that sign which has been
Palas is equal to the Swodaya. deducted is placed before these degrees and it
To find out the Ascendant from the to be tra- gives the Saayana Ascendant. If the
versed degrees. Ayanamsha is deducted from the Saayana
First step: The Surya spashta is added to the Ascendant it gives the Nirayana Lagna Spashta
Ayanamsha and so Saayana Sun is obtained. (position of the Nirayana Ascendant). ¢

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©Uà‚fl

Á¬ÃάˇÊ
(•ÁEŸ ∑ΧcáÊ ¬˝ÁìŒÊ‚ •◊ÊflÊSÿÊ Ã∑§) üÊË◊ÃË ◊ËŸÊ ¡Ë


U ÊÁEŸ◊Ê‚ ∑§ ∑ΧcáÊ ∑§ ¬¢º˝„U ÁŒŸ “Á¬ÃάˇÊ” ∑§ ŸÊ◊ ‚ ⁄U„UÃË „Ò Á∑§ „U◊Ê⁄U ¬ÈòÊ-¬ÊÒòÊÊÁŒ „U◊¥ Á¬á«UŒÊŸ ÃÕÊ ÁËÊîÊÁ‹ ¬˝ŒÊŸ
ÁflÅÿÊà „Ò¥U– ߟ ¬¢º˝„U ÁŒŸÊ¥ ◊¥ ‹Êª •¬Ÿ Á¬Ã⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ê ∑§⁄U ‚¢ÃÈCÔU ∑§⁄¥Uª– ÿ„UË •Ê‡ÊÊ ‹∑§⁄U fl Á¬Ã΋Ê∑§ ‚ ¬ÎâflË ‹Ê∑§ ¬⁄U
¡‹ ŒÃ „Ò¥ ÃÕÊ ©UŸ∑§Ë ◊ÎàÿÈÁÃÁÕ ¬⁄U üÊÊf ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥U– •ÊÃ „Ò¥U– •Ã∞fl ¬˝àÿ∑§ Á„UãŒÍ ‚Œ˜ÔªÎ„USÕ ∑§Ê œ◊¸ „ÒU Á∑§ fl„U Á¬ÃάˇÊ
Á¬Ã⁄UÊ¥ ´§áÊ üÊÊfÊ¥ mÊ⁄UÊ øÈ∑§ÊÿÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò– Á¬ÃάˇÊ üÊÊfÊ¥ ∑§ Á‹ÿ ÁŸÁ‡øà ◊¥ •¬Ÿ Á¬Ã⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ ÁŸÁ◊ûÊ üÊÊ} ∞fl¢ ì¸áÊ •fl‡ÿ ∑§⁄U ÃÕÊ •¬ŸË
¬¢º˝„U ÁÃÁÕÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ∞∑§ ‚◊Í„U „ÒU– fl·¸ ∑§ Á∑§‚Ë ÷Ë ◊Ê‚ ÃÕÊ ÁÃÁÕ ◊¥ ‡ÊÁÄà ∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U »§‹- »§Í‹ ¡Ê ÷Ë ‚ê÷fl „UÊ, Á¬Ã⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ ÁŸÁ◊ûÊ
Sflª¸flÊ‚Ë „ÈU∞ Á¬Ã⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ Á‹ÿ Á¬ÃάˇÊ ∑§Ë ©U‚Ë ÁÃÁÕ ∑§Ê üÊÊf Á∑§ÿÊ ¬˝ŒÊŸ ∑§⁄U– Á¬ÃάˇÊ Á¬Ã⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ Á‹ÿ ¬fl¸ ∑§Ê ‚◊ÿ „ÒU, •Ã∞fl ß‚
¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU ¬ÍÁáʸ◊Ê ¬⁄U Œ„UÊãà „UÊŸ ‚ ÷ʺ˝¬Œ ‡ÊÈÄ‹ ¬ÍÁáʸ◊Ê ∑§Ê üÊÊf ∑§⁄UŸ ¬ˇÊ ◊¥ üÊÊf Á∑§ÿÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU–
∑§Ë ÁflÁœ „ÒU– ß‚Ë ÁŒŸ ‚ ◊„UÊ‹ÿ ∑§Ê ¬˝Ê⁄¢U÷ ÷Ë ◊ÊŸÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU–
◊„UÊ‹ÿÊ (Á¬ÃÎÁfl‚¡¸ŸË •◊ÊflÊSÿÊ)
“üÊÊf” ∑§Ê •Õ¸ „ÒU, üÊfÊ ‚ ¡Ê
∑ȧ¿U ÁŒÿÊ ¡Êÿ– Á¬ÃάˇÊ ◊¥ üÊÊf •Á‡flŸ ∑ΧcáÊ •◊ÊflSÿÊ ∑§Ê
∑§⁄UŸ ‚ Á¬ÃΪáÊ fl·¸÷⁄U Ã∑§ Á¬ÃÎ Á fl‚¡¸ Ÿ Ë •◊ÊflÊSÿÊ
¬˝‚㟠⁄U„UÃ „Ò¥U– •ÕflÊ ◊„UÊ‹ÿÊ ∑§„UÃ „Ò¥U– ¡Ê
Á¬ÃάˇÊ ◊¢ üÊÊf ÃÊ ◊Èêÿ ÁÃÁÕÿÊ¥ √ÿÁÄà Á¬ÃάˇÊ ∑§ ¬¢º˝„U ÁŒŸÊ¥
∑§Ê „UË „UÊÃ „Ò¥U, Á∑¢§ÃÈ Ã¬¸áÊ Ã∑§ üÊÊf-ì¸áÊ •ÊÁŒ Ÿ„UË¥
¬˝ÁÃÁŒŸ Á∑§ÿÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò– ŒflÃÊ•Ê¥ ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥U, fl •◊ÊflÊSÿÊ ∑§Ê „UË
ÃÕÊ ´§Á·ÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¡‹ ŒŸ ∑§ •¬Ÿ Á¬Ã⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ ÁŸÁ◊ûÊ üÊÊfÁŒ
•ŸãÃ⁄U Á¬Ã⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¡‹ Œ∑§⁄U ÃÎ# ‚ê¬ãŸ ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥U– Á¡Ÿ Á¬Ã⁄UÊ¥
Á∑§ÿÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU– ∑§Ë ÁÃÁÕ ÿÊŒ Ÿ„UË¥ „UÊ, ©UŸ∑§
ÿlÁ¬ ¬˝àÿ∑§ •◊ÊflÊSÿÊ Á¬Ã⁄UÊ¥ ÁŸÁ◊ûÊ üÊÊf, ì¸áÊ, ŒÊŸ •ÊÁŒ
∑§Ë ¬ÈáÿÁÃÁÕ „ÒU ÃÕÊÁ¬ •Á‡flŸ ß‚Ë •◊flÊSÿÊ ∑§Ê Á∑§ÿÊ ¡ÊÃÊ
∑§Ë •◊ÊflÊSÿÊ Á¬Ã⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ Á‹ÿ „ÒU– •Ê¡ ∑§ ÁŒŸ SÊ÷Ë Á¬Ã⁄UÊ¥
¬⁄U◊ »§‹ŒÊÿË „ÒU– ß‚Ë ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ∑§Ê Áfl‚¡¸Ÿ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU–
Á¬ÃάˇÊ ∑§Ë Ÿfl◊Ë ∑§Ê ◊ÊÃÊ ∑§ •◊ÊflÊSÿÊ ∑§ ÁŒŸ Á¬Ã⁄U •¬Ÿ
üÊÊf ∑§ Á‹ÿ ¬ÈáÿŒÊÿË ◊ÊŸÊ ¬ÈòÊÊÁŒ ∑§ mÊ⁄U ¬⁄U Á¬á«UŒÊŸ
ªÿÊ „ÒU– üÊÊf ∑§ Á‹ÿ ‚’‚ ∞fl¢ üÊÊfÁŒ ∑§Ë •Ê‡ÊÊ ◊¥ ¡ÊÃ
¬ÁflòÊ SÕÊŸ ªÿÊÃËÕ¸ „ÒU– Á¡‚ „Ò¥U, ÿÁŒ fl„UÊ° ©Uã„¥U Á¬á«UŒÊŸ ÿÊ
¬˝∑§Ê⁄U Á¬Ã⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ ◊ÈÁÄÃÁŸÁ◊ûÊ ÁËÊîÊÁ‹ •ÊÁŒ Ÿ„UË¥ Á◊‹ÃË
ªÿÊ ∑§Ê ¬⁄U◊ ¬ÈáÿŒÊÿË ◊ÊŸÊ ªÿÊ „Ò, ©U‚Ë ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ◊ÊÃÊ ∑§ Á‹ÿ „ÒU ÃÊ fl ‡Êʬ Œ∑§⁄U ø‹ ¡ÊÃ „Ò¥U– •Ã∞fl ∞∑§Œ◊ üÊÊf ∑§Ê ¬Á⁄Uàÿʪ
∑§ÊÁ∆UÿÊflÊ«∏U ∑§Ê Á‚f¬È⁄U SÕÊŸ ¬⁄U◊ »§‹ŒÊÿË ◊ÊŸÊ ªÿÊ „ÒU– ß‚ Ÿ ∑§⁄U, Á¬Ã⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚¢ÃÈCÔU •fl‡ÿ ∑§⁄U–
¬ÈáÿˇÊòÊ ◊¥ ◊ÊÃÊ ∑§Ê üÊÊf ∑§⁄U∑§ ¬ÈòÊ •¬Ÿ ◊ÊÃÎ-´§áÊ ‚ ‚ŒÊ-‚fl¸ŒÊ üÊÊf ◊¥ ’˝ÊrÊáÊ
∑§ Á‹ÿ ◊ÈÄà „UÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU– ÿ„U SÕÊŸ ◊ÊÃΪÿÊ ∑§ ŸÊ◊ ‚ ÷Ë ¬˝Á‚f ‚◊Sà ‹ˇÊáÊÊ¥ ‚ ‚ê¬ãŸ, ÁfllÊ, ‡ÊË‹ ∞fl¢ ‚Œ˜ÔªÈáÊÊ¥ ‚ ‚ê¬ãŸ ÃÕÊ ÃËŸ
„ÒU– ¬ÈM§·Ê¥ (¬ËÁ…∏UÿÊ¥) - ‚ ÁflÅÿÊà ’˝ÊrÊáÊÊ¥ ∑§ mÊ⁄UÊ üÊÊf ‚ê¬ãŸ ∑§⁄U–
œ◊¸‡ÊÊSòÊÊ¥ ◊¥ ∑§„UÊ ªÿÊ „ÒU Á∑§ Á¬Ã⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ê Á¬á«UŒÊŸ ∑§⁄UŸ flÊ‹Ê
ªÎ„USÕ ŒËÉÊʸÿÈ, ¬ÈòÊ-¬ÊÒòÊÊÁŒ, ÿ‡Ê, Sflª¸, ¬ÈÁCÔU,’‹, ‹ˇ◊Ë, ¬‡ÊÈ, üÊÊf ◊¥ flÁ¡¸Ã ’˝ÊrÊáÊ
‚Èπ-‚ÊœŸ ÃÕÊ œŸ-œÊãÿÊÁŒ ∑§Ë ¬˝ÊÁ# ∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU– ÿ„UË Ÿ„UË¥, Á¬Ã⁄UÊ¥ ‹°ª«∏UÊ, ∑§ÊŸÊ, ŒÊÃÊ ∑§Ê ŒÊ‚, •¢ª„UËŸ ∞fl¢ •Áœ∑§ •¢ªflÊ‹Ê ’˝ÊrÊáÊ
∑§Ë ∑Χ¬Ê ‚ „UË ©U‚ ‚’ ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ∑§Ë ‚◊ÎÁf, ‚ÊÒ÷ÊÇÿ, ⁄UÊÖÿ ÃÕÊ üÊÊf ◊¥ ÁŸÁ·f „ÒU– Œfl∑§Êÿ¸, ¬Í¡Ê-¬Ê∆U •ÊÁŒ ’˝ÊrÊáÊÊ¥ ∑§Ë ¬⁄UˡÊÊ Ÿ ∑§⁄U,
◊ÊˇÊ ∑§Ë ¬˝ÊÁ# „UÊÃË „ÒU– •ÊÁ‡flŸ ◊Ê‚ ∑§ Á¬Ã⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ê •Ê‡ÊÊ ‹ªË Á∑¢§ÃÈ Á¬ÃÎ∑§Êÿ¸ ◊¥ •fl‡ÿ ∑§⁄U–

ASTROMATICS September 2006 24


©Uà‚fl
üÊÊf∑§Ãʸ ∑§ Á‹ÿ flÁ¡¸Ã ߌ¢ EèÿÊ¢ Ÿ ◊◊ –
¡Ê üÊÊf ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§ •Áœ∑§Ê⁄UË „ÒU, ©Uã„¥U ¬Í⁄U ¬¢º˝„U ÁŒŸÊ¥ Ã∑§ ˇÊÊÒ⁄U∑§◊¸ (x.) ∑§Ê∑§’Á‹ (¬ÎâflË ¬⁄U)
Ÿ„UË¥ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– ¬Íáʸ ’˝ rÊøÿ¸ ∑§Ê ¬Ê‹Ÿ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– ¬˝ÁÃÁŒŸ •¬‚√ÿ „UÊ∑§⁄U ÁŸ◊AÁ‹Áπà ◊¢òÊ ¬…∏∑§⁄U ∑§ÊÒ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê ÷ÍÁ◊ ¬⁄U •ãŸ Œ-
SŸÊŸ ∑§ ’ÊŒ ì¸áÊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– Ã‹, ©U’≈UŸ ∑§Ê ©U¬ÿÊª Ÿ„UË¥ ™°§ ∞ãº˝flÊM§áÊflÊÿ√ÿÊ ÿÊèÿÊ flÒ Ÿ´¸§ÃÊSÃÕÊ–
∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– ŒÊÃÊÒŸ ∑§⁄UŸÊ, ¬ÊŸ πÊŸÊ, Ã‹ ‹ªÊŸÊ, ÷Ê¡Ÿ ∑§⁄UŸÊ, flÊÿ‚Ê— ¬˝Áê΄UãÃÈ ÷Í◊ÊÒ Á¬á«¢U ◊ÿÊÁÖ¤ÊÃ◊˜ÔH
SòÊË ¬¢˝‚ª, •ÊÒ·œ-‚flŸ •ÊÒ⁄U ŒÍ‚⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U ŒÍ‚⁄U ∑§Ê •ãŸ- ÿ ‚Êà ߌ◊㟢 flÊÿ‚èÿÊ Ÿ ◊◊ –
üÊÊf∑§Ãʸ ∑§ Á‹ÿ flÁ¡¸Ã „Ò¥U–
(y.) ŒflÁŒ’Á‹ (¬ûÊ ¬⁄U)
üÊÊf ◊¢ ¬ÁflòÊ
‚√ÿ „UÊ∑§⁄U ÁŸ◊AÁ‹Áπà ◊¢òÊ ¬…∏U∑§⁄U ŒflÃÊ •ÊÁŒ ∑§ Á‹ÿ •ãŸ Œ-
ŒÊÒÁ„UòÊ (¬ÈòÊË ∑§Ê ¬ÈòÊ) ∑ȧì (◊äÿÊã„U ‚◊ÿ) •ÊÒ⁄U ÁË- ÿ ÃËŸ ™°§ ŒflÊ ◊ŸÈcÿÊ— ¬‡ÊflÊ flÿÊ¢Á‚ Á‚fÊ— ‚ÿˇÊÊ⁄UªŒÒàÿ‚YÊ—
üÊÊf ◊¥ •àÿãà ¬ÁflòÊ „ÒU •ÊÒ⁄U ∑˝§Êœ, •äflª◊Ÿ (üÊÊ} ∑§⁄U∑§ ∞∑§ ¬˝ÃÊ— Á¬‡ÊÊøÊSÃ⁄Ufl— ‚◊SÃÊ ÿ øÊãŸÁ◊ë¿UÁãà ◊ÿÊ ¬˝ŒûÊ◊˜ÔH
SÕÊŸ ‚ •ãÿòÊ ŒÍ‚⁄U SÕÊŸ ◊¥ ¡ÊŸÊ)∞fl¢ üÊÊf ∑§⁄UŸ ◊¥ ‡ÊËÉÊ˝ÃÊ- ÿ ߌ◊㟢 ŒflÊÁŒèÿÊ Ÿ ◊◊–
ÃËŸ flÁ¡¸Ã „Ò¥U– (ÁŸáʸÿÁ‚ãœÈ)
(z.) Á¬¬ËÁ‹∑§ÊÁŒ’Á‹ (¬ûÊ ¬⁄U)
üÊÊf ◊¥ •ãŸ
ß‚Ë ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ÁŸ◊AÊ¢Á∑§Ã ◊¢òÊ ‚ øË¥≈UË •ÊÁŒ ∑§Ê ’Á‹ Œ-
◊ŸÈcÿ Á¡‚ •ãŸ ∑§Ê Sflÿ¢ ÷Ê¡Ÿ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU, ©U‚Ë •ãŸ ‚ Á¬Ã⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U Á¬¬ËÁ‹∑§Ê— ∑§Ë≈U¬ÃX∑§ÊlÊ ’È÷ÈÁˇÊÃÊ— ∑§◊¸ÁŸ’㜒fÊ— –
ŒflÃÊ ÷Ë ÃÎ# „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ¬∑§ÊÿÊ „ÈÈ•Ê •Õfl Á’ŸÊ ¬∑§ÊÿÊ „ÈU•Ê •ãŸ Ã·Ê¢ Á„U ÃÎåàÿÕ¸Á◊Œ¢ ◊ÿÊ㟢 ÃèÿÊ Áfl‚΢CUÔ ‚ÈÁπŸÊ ÷flãÃÈH
¬˝ŒÊŸ ∑§⁄U ¬ÈòÊ •¬Ÿ Á¬Ã⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ê ÃÎ# ∑§⁄U– ߌ◊㟢 Á¬¬ËÁ‹∑§ÊÁŒèÿÊ Ÿ ◊◊–
Á¬ÃάˇÊ ◊¥ üÊÊf ¬@’Á‹ ŒŸ ∑§ ’ÊŒ ∞∑§ ÕÊ‹Ë ◊¥ ‚÷Ë ⁄U‚Ê߸ ¬⁄UÊ‚∑§⁄U •¬‚√ÿ •ÊÒ⁄U
ß‚ ¬ˇÊ ◊¥ Á¬ÃÊ ∑§Ë ÁÃÁÕ ∑§Ê ¬Êfl¸áÊüÊÊf ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ- “¬fl¸ÁáÊ ÷fl— ŒÁˇÊáÊÊÁ÷◊Èπ „UÊ∑§⁄U ÁŸ◊A ‚¢∑§À¬ ∑§⁄¥U-
¬Êfl¸áÊ—–” ◊„UÊ‹ÿ ◊¥ ∞∑§ÊÁ¿UCÔU üÊÊf Ÿ„UË¥ „UÊÃÊ– ¡Ê ¬Êfl¸áÊ üÊÊf Ÿ ∑§⁄U •lÊ◊È∑§ ªÊòÊ •◊È∑§‡Ê◊ʸ˘„U◊◊È∑§ªÊòÊSÿ ◊◊ Á¬ÃÈ— (Á¬ÃÊ◊„USÿ
‚∑§, fl„U ∑§◊-‚-∑§◊ ¬ìÊ’Á‹ ÁŸ∑§Ê‹∑§⁄U ’˝ÊrÊáÊ- ÷Ê¡Ÿ „UË ◊ÊÃÈ— flÊ) ’ÊÁ·¸∑§ üÊÊf (◊„UÊ‹ÿüÊÊf flÊ) •ˇÊÿÃÎåàÿÕ¸Á◊Œ◊㟢
∑§⁄UÊÿ, Á¡‚∑§Ê ÁflœÊŸ ŸËø Á‹πÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU- ÃS◊Ò (ÃSÿÒ flÊ) SfllÊ–
’„ÈUà ‚ √ÿÁÄà ¬Êfl¸áÊ üÊÊf Ÿ„UË¥ ∑§⁄UÊ∑§⁄U ∑§fl‹ ’˝ÊrÊáÊ-÷Ê¡Ÿ „UË ∑§Ë⁄U ©U¬ÿȸÄà ‚¢∑§À¬ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§ ’ÊŒ “™°§ ߌ◊ãŸ◊˜Ô” , “ß◊Ê •Ê¬—”,
ŒÃ „Ò¥U, ©U‚∑§Ê ÁŸÿ◊ ß‚ ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U „ÒU - “”ߌ◊ÊÖÿ◊˜Ô ”, “ߌ¢ „UÁfl—” ß‚ ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ’Ê‹Ã „ÈU∞ •ãŸ, ¡‹, ÉÊË ÃÕÊ
üÊÊf ∑§ ÁŸÁ◊ûÊ ¬Ê∑§ ÃÒÿÊ⁄U „UÊŸ ¬⁄U ÕÊ‹Ë ◊¥ ¬Ê°ø ¡ª„U ÕÊ«∏U-ÕÊ«∏ ¬ÈŸ— •ãŸ ∑§Ê ŒÊÁ„UŸ „UÊÕ ∑§ •°ªÍ∆U ‚ S¬‡Ê¸ ∑§⁄U– ¬‡øÊÃ˜Ô ŒÊÁ„UŸ „UÊÕ
‚÷Ë ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ∑§ ¬Ê∑§ ¬⁄UÊ‚∑§⁄U „UÊÕ ◊¢ ¡‹, •ˇÊÃ, ¬Èc¬, ø㌟ ‹∑§⁄U ◊¥ ¡‹, •ˇÊà •ÊÁŒ ‹∑§⁄U ÁŸ◊A ‚¢∑§À¬ ∑§⁄U-
ÁŸ◊AÁ‹Áπà ‚¢∑§À¬ ∑§⁄U- ’˝ÊrÊáÊ- ÷Ê¡Ÿ ∑§Ê ‚¢∑§À¬- •lÊ◊È∑§ ªÊòÊ •◊È∑§Ê˘„¢ ◊◊ Á¬ÃÈ—
•lÊ◊È∑§ ªÊòÊ •◊È∑§ ‡Ê◊ʸ (fl◊ʸ, ªÈÈ#Ê flÊ) •„U◊◊È∑§ªÊòÊSÿ ◊◊ (◊ÊÃÈ— flÊ) ’ÊÁ·¸∑§ üÊÊf ÿÕÊ‚¢èÿÊ∑§ÊŸ˜Ô ’˝ÊrÊáÊÊŸ˜Ô ÷Ê¡Áÿcÿ–
Á¬ÃÈ— (◊ÊÃÈ— ÷˝ÊÃÈ— Á¬ÃÊ◊„USÿ flÊ) ’ÊÁ·¸∑§ üÊÊf (◊„UÊ‹ÿüÊÊf) ¬@’Á‹ ÁŸ∑§Ê‹∑§⁄U ∑§ÊÒ•Ê ∑§ ÁŸÁ◊ûÊ ÁŸ∑§Ê‹Ê ªÿÊ •ãŸ ∑§ÊÒ•Ê ∑§Ê,
∑ΧÃSÿ ¬Ê∑§Sÿ ‡ÊÈfÿÕZ ¬@‚ÍŸÊ¡ÁŸÃŒÊ·¬Á⁄U„UÊ⁄UÊÕZ ø ∑ȧûÊÊ ∑§Ê •ãŸ ∑ȧûÊÊ ∑§Ê •ÊÒ⁄U ‚’ ªÊÿ ∑§Ê ŒŸ ∑§ ’ÊŒ ÁŸ◊AÁ‹Áπà ◊¢òÊ
¬@’Á‹ŒÊŸ¢ ∑§Á⁄Ucÿ– ‚ ’˝ÊrÊáÊÊ¥ ∑§ ¬Ò⁄U œÊ∑§⁄U ÷Ê¡Ÿ ∑§⁄UÊÿ–
¬@’Á‹ - ÁflÁœ ÿÃ˜Ô »§‹¢ ∑§Á¬‹ÊŒÊŸ ∑§ÊÁøÄÿÊ¢ ÖÿDÔU¬Èc∑§⁄U–
(v.) ªÊ’Á‹ (¬ûÊ ¬⁄U) Ã໧‹¢ ¬Êá«UflüÊDÔU Áfl¬˝ÊáÊÊ¢ ¬ÊŒ‚øŸH
ß‚ ’ÊŒ ©Uã„¥U •ãŸ, flSòÊ •ÊÒ⁄U º˝√ÿ-ŒÁˇÊáÊÊ Œ∑§⁄U ÁË∑§ ∑§⁄U∑§
◊á«U‹ ∑§ ’Ê„U⁄U ¬Á‡ø◊ ∑§Ë •Ê⁄U ÁŸ◊AÁ‹Áπà ◊¢òÊ ¬…∏UÃ „ÈU∞ ‚√ÿ
Ÿ◊S∑§Ê⁄U ∑§⁄U– ÃଇøÊÃ˜Ô ŸËø Á‹π flÊÄÿ ÿ¡◊ÊŸ •ÊÒ⁄U ’˝ÊrÊáÊ ŒÊŸÊ¥
„UÊ∑§⁄U ªÊ’Á‹ ¬ûÊ ¬⁄U Œ-
’Ê‹¥-
™°§ ‚ÊÒ⁄U÷ƒÿ— ‚fl¸Á„UÃÊ— ¬ÁflòÊÊ— ¬Èáÿ⁄UʇÊÿ—–
¬˝Áê΄áãÃÈ ◊¥ ª˝Ê‚¢ ªÊflSòÊÒ‹ÊÄÿ◊ÊÃ⁄U— H ÿ¡◊ÊŸ-‡Ê·ÊãŸŸ Á∑¢§ ∑§Ã¸√ÿ◊˜Ô–
ߌ¢ ªÊèÿÊ Ÿ ◊◊ – (üÊÊf ◊¥ ’ø •ãŸ ∑§Ê ÄÿÊ ∑§M°§ ?)
’˝ÊrÊáÊ- ßCÔÒU— ‚„U ÷ÊÄÃ√ÿ◊˜Ô– (•¬Ÿ ßCÔU-Á◊òÊÊ¥ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ÷Ê¡Ÿ ∑§⁄¥U–)
(w.) EŸ’Á‹ (¬ûÊ ¬⁄U) ß‚∑§ ’ÊŒ •¬Ÿ ¬Á⁄UflÊ⁄UflÊ‹Ê¥ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ Sflÿ¢ ÷Ë ÷Ê¡Ÿ ∑§⁄U ÃÕÊ ÁŸ◊A
¡Ÿ™§ ∑§Ê ∑§á∆UË ∑§⁄U ÁŸ◊AÁ‹Áπà ◊¢òÊ ‚ ∑ȧûÊÊ¥ ∑§Ê ’Á‹ Œ- ◊¢òÊ mÊ⁄UÊ ÷ªflÊŸ˜Ô ∑§Ê Ÿ◊S∑§Ê⁄U ∑§⁄U-
mÊÒ EÊŸÊÒ ‡ÿÊ◊‡Ê’‹ÊÒ flÒflSÃ∑ȧ‹ÊjflÊÒ – ¬˝◊ÊŒÊÃ˜Ô ∑ȧfl¸ÃÊ¢ ∑§◊¸ ¬˝ìÊflÃÊäfl⁄U·È ÿÃ˜Ô –
ÃÊèÿÊ◊㟢 ¬˝ÿë¿UÊÁ◊ SÿÊÃÊ◊ÃÊflÁ„¢U‚∑§ÊÒ H S◊⁄UáÊÊŒfl ÃÁmcáÊÊ— ‚ê¬Íáʸ SÿÊÁŒÁà üÊÈÁ×H ¢

ASTROMATICS September 2006 25


©Uà‚fl

‡ÊÊ⁄UŒËÿ Ÿfl⁄UÊòÊ
(•ÊÁ‡flŸ ‡ÊÈÄ‹ ¬˝ÁìŒÊ ‚ Ÿfl◊Ë Ã∑§) üÊË◊ÃË ◊ËŸÊ ¡Ë


U ÊÁ‡flŸ ‡ÊÈÄ‹ ∑§Ë ¬˝ÁìŒÊ ‚ Ÿfl◊Ë ÁÃÁÕ Ã∑§ Ÿfl⁄UÊòÊfl˝Ã øÊÁ„Uÿ– •¬Ÿ ßCÔUŒfl-⁄UÊ◊, ∑ΧcáÊ, ‹ˇ◊Ë-ŸÊ⁄UÊÿáÊ ÿÊ ÷ªflÃË ŒÈªÊ¸ŒflË
„UÊÃÊ „ÒU– Ÿfl⁄UÊòÊ ◊ÈêÿM§¬ ‚ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U flÊ‚ÁãÃ∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U •ÊÁŒ ∑§Ë ◊ÍÁø „UË ¬˝œÊŸ◊ÍÁø ∑§„UË ¡ÊÃË „ÒU– ¬Í¡Ÿ flŒ-ÁflÁœ ÿÊ
‡ÊÊ⁄UŒËÿ– flÊ‚Áãà ◊¥ ÁflcáÊÈ ∑§Ë ©U¬Ê‚ŸÊ ∑§Ê ¬˝ÊœÊãÿ ⁄U„UÃÊ ‚ê¬˝ŒÊÿ-ÁŸÁŒ¸CUÔ ÁflÁœ ‚ „UÊŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– ŒÈªÊ¸ŒflË ∑§Ë •⁄UÊœŸÊ-•ŸÈDUÔ ÊŸ ◊¥
„ÒU •ÊÒ⁄U ‡ÊÊ⁄UŒËÿ ◊¥ ‡ÊÁÄà ∑§Ë ©U¬Ê‚ŸÊ ∑§Ê– flSÃÈ× ŒÊŸÊ¥ Ÿfl⁄UÊòÊ ◊ÈÅÿ ◊„UÊ∑§Ê‹Ë, ◊„UÊ‹ˇ◊Ë •ÊÒ⁄U ◊„UÊ‚⁄USflÃË ∑§Ê ¬Í¡Ÿ ÃÕÊ
∞fl¢ √ÿʬ∑§ „ÒU •ÊÒ⁄U ŒÊŸÊ¥ ∑§Ë ©U¬Ê‚ŸÊ ©UÁøà „ÒU– •ÊÁSÃ∑§ ¡ŸÃÊ ŒÊŸÊ¥ ∑§Ë ◊Ê∑¸§á«Uÿ¬È⁄UÊáÊÊãê¸Ã ÁŸÁ„Uà “üÊˌȪʸ‚#‡ÊÃË” ∑§Ê ¬Ê∆U ◊ÈÅÿ •ŸÈDUÔ ÿ
©U¬Ê‚ŸÊ ∑§⁄UÃË „ÒU– ß‚ ©U¬Ê‚ŸÊ ◊¥ fláʸ, ¡ÊÁÃ∑§Ê flÒÁ‡ÊCÔUÿ •¬ÁˇÊà Ÿ„UË¥ ∑§Ã¸√ÿ „Ò–
„ÒU, •Ã— ‚÷Ë fláʸ ∞fl¢ ¡ÊÁà ∑§ ‹Êª •¬Ÿ ßCÔUŒfl ∑§Ë ©U¬Ê‚ŸÊ ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥U– ¬Ê∆U ÁflÁœ
ŒflË ∑§Ë ©U¬Ê‚ŸÊ √ÿʬ∑§ „ÒU– “üÊˌȪʸ‚#‡ÊÃË” ¬ÈSÃ∑§ ∑§Ê-
ŒÈªÊ¸¬Í¡∑§ ¬˝ÁìŒÊ ‚ Ÿfl◊Ë Ã∑§ fl˝Ã ⁄U„UÃ „Ò¥– ∑ȧ¿U ‹Êª •ãŸ àÿʪ ŒÃ Ÿ◊Ê Œ√ÿÒ ◊„UÊŒ√ÿÒ Á‡ÊflÊÿ ‚Ãâ Ÿ◊—–
„Ò¥U– ∑ȧ¿U ∞∑§÷ÈÄà ⁄U„U∑§⁄U ‡ÊÊÁÄÃ-©U¬Ê‚ŸÊ ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥U– ∑ȧ¿U “üÊˌȪʸ‚#‡ÊÃË” Ÿ◊— ¬˝∑ΧàÿÒ ÷º˝ÊÿÒ ÁŸÿÃÊ— ¬˝áÊÃÊ— S◊ÃÊ◊˜Ô H
∑§Ê ‚∑§Ê◊ ÿÊ ÁŸc∑§Ê◊÷Êfl ‚ ¬Ê∆U ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥U– ‚¢ÿà ߂ ◊¢òÊ ‚ ¬@Ê¬øÊ⁄U ¬Í¡Ÿ ∑§⁄U ÿÕÊÁflÁœ ¬Ê∆U ∑§⁄U–
⁄U„U∑§⁄U ¬Ê∆U ∑§⁄UŸÊ •Êfl‡ÿ∑§ „ÒU, •Ã— ÿ◊-ÁŸÿ◊∑§Ê ŒflËfl˝Ã ◊¥ ∑ȧ◊Ê⁄UË-¬Í¡Ÿ ¬⁄U◊ •Êfl‡ÿ∑§ ◊ÊŸÊ ¡ÊÃÊ
¬Ê‹Ÿ ∑§⁄UÃ „ÈU∞ ÷ªflÃË ŒÈªÊ¸ ∑§Ê •Ê⁄UÊœŸ ÿÊ ¬Ê∆U „ÒU– ‚Ê◊âÿ¸ „UÊ ÃÊ Ÿfl⁄UÊòÊ÷⁄U ¬˝ÁÃÁŒŸ, •ãÿÕÊ ‚◊ÊÁ¬à
∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– Ÿfl⁄UÊòÊfl˝Ã ∑§Ê •ŸÈDUÔ ÊŸ ∑§⁄UŸ flÊ‹ Á¡ÃŸ ∑§ ÁŒŸ ŸÊÒ ∑ȧ◊ÊÁ⁄UÿÊ¥ ∑§ ø⁄UáÊ œÊ∑§⁄U ©Uã„¥U ŒflËM§¬
‚¢ÿÃ, ÁŸÿÁ◊Ã, •ãÒʸs ‡ÊÈf ⁄U„¥Uª ©UÃŸË „UË ◊ÊòÊÊ ◊¥ ◊ÊŸ∑§⁄U ªãœ-¬Èc¬ÊÁŒ ‚ •ø¸Ÿ ∑§⁄U •ÊŒ⁄U ∑§ ‚ÊÕ
©Uã„U¥ ‚»§‹ÃÊ Á◊‹ªË- ÿ„U ÁŸ—‚¢ÁŒÇœ „ÒU– ÿÕÊM§Áø Á◊CÔUÊ㟠÷Ê¡Ÿ ∑§⁄UÊŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ ∞fl¢ flSòÊÊÁŒ
¬˝ÁìŒÊ ‚ Ÿfl⁄UÊòÊ ¬˝Ê⁄¢U÷ „UÊÃ Ê „ÒU– •◊ÊflÊSÿÊÿÈÄà ‚ ‚à∑Χà ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– ‡ÊÊSòÊÊ¥ ◊¥ •ÊÿÊ „ÒU Á∑§ ∞∑§
¬˝ÁìŒÊ ∆UË∑§ Ÿ„UË¥ ◊ÊŸË ¡ÊÃË– ŸÊÒ ⁄UÊÁòÊÿÊ¥ Ã∑§ fl˝Ã ∑§ãÿÊ ∑§Ë ¬Í¡Ê ‚ ∞‡flÿ¸ ∑§Ë, ŒÊ ∑§Ë ¬Í¡Ê ‚ ÷Êª •ÊÒ⁄U
∑§⁄UŸ ‚ ÿ„U “Ÿfl⁄UÊòÊfl˝Ã” ¬Íáʸ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ÁÃÁÕ ∑§Ê OÔUÊ‚- ◊ÊˇÊ ∑§Ë, ÃËŸ ∑§Ë •ø¸ŸÊ ‚ œ◊¸, •Õ¸, ∑§Ê◊-ÁòÊflª¸
flÎÁf ‚ ß‚◊¥ ãÿÍŸÊÁœ∑§ÃÊ Ÿ„UË¥ „UÊÃË– ¬˝Ê⁄¢U÷ ∑§⁄UÃ ‚◊ÿ ∑§Ë, øÊ⁄U ∑§Ë •ø¸ŸÊ ‚ ⁄UÊÖÿ¬Œ ∑§Ë, ¬Ê°ø ∑§Ë ¬Í¡Ê ‚
ÿÁŒ ÁøòÊÊ •ÊÒ⁄U flÒœÎÁÃÿÊª „UÊ ÃÊ ÃÊ ©UŸ∑§Ë ‚◊ÊÁ# „UÊŸ ÁfllÊ ∑§Ë, ¿U— ∑§Ë ¬Í¡Ê ‚ ·≈˜U∑Ô §◊¸Á‚Áf ∑§Ë, ‚Êà ∑§Ë
∑§ ’ÊŒ fl˝Ã ¬˝Ê⁄¢UËÊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– ¬⁄¢UÃÈ ŒflË ∑§Ê ¬Í¡Ê ‚ ⁄UÊÖÿ ∑§Ë, •Ê∆U ∑§Ë •ø¸ŸÊ ‚ ‚ꬌʟ ∑§Ë
•ÊflÊ„UŸ, SÕʬŸ •ÊÒ⁄U Áfl‚¡¸Ÿ-ÿ ÃËŸÊ¥ ¬˝Ê× ∑§Ê‹ ◊¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ŸÊÒ ∑ȧ◊Ê⁄UË ∑§ãÿÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ë ¬Í¡Ê ◊¥ Œ‚ fl·¸Ã∑§ „UË ∑§ãÿÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê •ø¸Ÿ
„UÊŸ øÊÁ„Uÿ– •Ã— ÿÁŒ ÁøòÊÊ, flÒœÎÁà •Áœ∑§ ‚◊ÿÃ∑§ „UÊ¥ ÃÊ ©U‚Ë ÁŒŸ ÁflÁ„Uà „ÒU– Œ‚ fl·¸ ‚ ™§¬⁄U ∑§Ë •ÊÿÈ flÊ‹Ë ∑ãÿÊ ∑§Ê ∑ȧ◊Ê⁄UË-¬Í¡Ÿ ◊¥
•Á÷Á¡Ã˜Ô ◊È„ÍUø (ÁŒŸ ∑§ •Ê∆Ufl¥ ◊È„ÍUø ÿÊŸË ŒÊ¬„U⁄U ∑§ ∞∑§ ÉÊ«∏UË ¬„U‹ fl¡¸Ÿ Á∑§ÿÊ ªÿÊ „U– ŒÊ fl·¸ ∑§Ë ∑§ãÿÊ ∑ȧ◊Ê⁄UË , ÃËŸ fl·¸ ∑§Ë
‚ ∞∑§ ÉÊ«∏UË ’ÊŒ Ã∑§ ∑§ ‚◊ÿ)-◊¥ •Ê⁄¢U÷ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– ÁòÊ◊ÍÁøŸË,øÊ⁄U fl·¸ ∑§Ë ∑§ÀÿÊáÊË, ¬Ê°ø fl·¸ ∑§Ë ⁄UÊÁ„UáÊË, ¿U— fl·¸ ∑§Ë ∑§Ê‹Ë,
•Ê⁄UÁê÷∑§ ∑§Ã¸√ÿ ‚Êà fl·˝ ∑§Ë øÁá«U∑§Ê, •Ê∆U fl·¸ ∑§Ë ‡ÊÊê÷flË, ŸÊÒ fl·¸ ∑§Ë ŒÈªÊ¸ •ÊÒ⁄U Œ‚
•Ê⁄¢U÷ ◊¥ ¬ÁflòÊ SÕÊŸ ∑§Ë Á◊≈˜≈UÔ UË ‚ flŒË ’ŸÊ∑§⁄U ©U‚◊¥ ¡ÊÒ, ª„U°Í ’Êÿ– fl·¸ flÊ‹Ë ‚È÷º˝Ê-SflM§¬Ê „UÊÃ Ë „ÒU–
Á»§⁄U ©UŸ∑§ ™§¬⁄U •¬ŸË ‡ÊÁÄà ∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ’ŸflÊÿ ªÿ ‚ÊŸ, ÃÊ°fl •ÊÁŒ ŒÈªÊ¸-¬Í¡Ê ◊¥ ¬˝ÁÃÁŒŸ flÒÁ‡ÊCÔUÿ ⁄U„UŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– ¬˝ÁÃÁŒŸ ∑§Ê ∑§‡Ê‚¢S∑§Ê⁄U∑§
•ÕflÊ Á◊≈˜U≈Ô UË ∑§ ∑§‹‡Ê ∑§Ê ÁflÁœ¬Ífl¸∑§ SÕÊÁ¬Ã ∑§⁄U– ∑§‹‡Ê ∑§ ™§¬⁄U º˝√ÿ- •Ê°fl‹Ê, ‚ȪÁãœÃ ÃÒ‹ •ÊÁŒ ∑§‡Ê-¬˝‚ÊœŸ ‚¢÷Ê⁄U, ÁmÃËÿÊ ∑§Ê
‚ÊŸÊ, øÊ°ŒË, ÃÊ°’Ê, ◊ÎÁûÊ∑§Ê, ¬Ê·ÊáÊ •ÕflÊ ÁøòÊ◊ÿË ◊ÍÁø∑§Ë ¬˝ÁÃDÔUÊ ∑§⁄U– ’Ê‹ ’Ê°œŸ-ªÍ°ÕŸ flÊ‹ ⁄U‡Ê◊Ë ‚ÍÃ, »§ËÃ •ÊÁŒ, ÃÎÃËÿÊ ∑§Ê Á‚ãŒÍ⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U
◊ÍÁø ÿÁŒ ∑§ìÊË Á◊≈˜U≈Ô UË ∑§Êª¡ ÿÊ Á‚ãŒÍ⁄U •ÊÁŒ ‚ ’ŸË „UÊ •ÊÒ⁄U SŸÊŸÊÁŒ Œ¬¸áÊ •ÊÁŒ, øÃÈÕ˸ ∑§Ê ◊œÈ¬∑¸§, ÁË∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U ŸòÊÊTŸ, ¬@◊Ë ∑§Ê
‚ ©U‚◊¥ Áfl∑ΧÁà „UÊŸ ∑§Ë •Ê‡Ê¢∑§Ê „UÊ ÃÊ ©U‚∑§ ™§¬⁄U ‡ÊˇÊÊ ‹ªÊ Œ– ¬Ê‡flÊZ •¢ª⁄Uʪ-ø㌟ÊÁŒ ∞fl¢ •Ê÷Í·áÊ, ·DÔUË ∑§Ê ¬Èc¬ ÃÕÊ ¬Èc¬◊Ê‹ÊÁŒ ‚◊Á¬¸Ã
◊¥ ÁòʇÊÍ‹ ’ŸÊ∑§⁄U ŒÈªÊ¸¡Ë ∑§Ê ÁøòÊ, ¬ÈSÃ∑§ ÃÕÊ ‡ÊÊ‹ª˝Ê◊ ∑§Ê Áfl⁄UÊÁ¡Ã ∑§⁄U– ‚#◊Ë ∑§Ê ª˝„U◊äÿ¬Í¡Ê, •CÔU◊Ë ∑§Ê ©U¬flÊ‚¬Ífl¸∑§ ¬Í¡Ÿ, Ÿfl◊Ë ∑§Ê
∑§⁄U ÁflcáÊÈ ¡Ë ∑§Ê ¬Í¡Ÿ ∑§⁄U– ¬Í¡Ÿ ‚ÊÁûfl∑§ „UÊ, ⁄UÊ¡‚ •ÊÒ⁄U ÃÊ◊‚ Ÿ„UË¥– ◊„UÊ¬Í¡Ê •ÊÒ⁄U ∑ȧ◊Ê⁄UË¬Í¡Ê ∑§⁄U– Œ‡Ê◊Ë ∑§Ê ¬Í¡Ÿ ∑§ •ŸãÃ⁄U ¬Ê∆U∑§Ãʸ∑§Ë
Ÿfl⁄UÊòÊfl˝Ã ∑§ •Ê⁄¢U÷ ◊¥ SflÁSÃflÊøŸ-‡ÊÊÁãìÊ∆U ∑§⁄U∑§ ‚¢∑§À¬ ∑§⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U ¬Í¡Ê ∑§⁄U ŒÁˇÊáÊ Œ ∞fl¢ •Ê⁄UÃË ∑§ ’ÊŒ Áfl‚¡¸Ÿ ∑§⁄U– üÊfláÊ-ŸˇÊòÊ ◊¥
Ã’ ‚fl¸¬˝Õ◊ ªáʬÁà ∑§Ë ¬Í¡Ê ∑§⁄U ◊ÊÃÎ∑§Ê, ‹Ê∑§¬Ê‹, Ÿflª˝„U ∞fl¢ flM§áÊ Áfl‚¡¸ŸÊ¢ª-¬Í¡Ÿ ¬˝‡ÊSà ∑§„UÊ ªÿÊ „ÒU– Œ‡Ê◊Ê¢‡Ê „UflŸ, ì¸áÊ, ◊Ê¡¸Ÿ •ÊÒ⁄U
∑§Ê ‚ÁflÁœ ¬Í¡Ÿ ∑§⁄U– Á»§⁄U ¬˝œÊŸ◊ÍÁø ∑§Ê ·Ê«U‡ÊÊ¬øÊ⁄U ¬Í¡Ÿ ∑§⁄UŸÊ ’˝ÊrÊáÊ-÷Ê¡Ÿ ∑§⁄UÊ∑§⁄U fl˝Ã ∑§Ë ‚◊ÊÁ# ∑§⁄U– ¢

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ÖÿÊ Á ÷-‡ÊÊSòÊ

‹Ê‹ Á∑§ÃÊ’ Ÿ⁄U‡Ê øé’Ê

Á¬¿U‹ •¢∑§ ∑§Ê ‡Ê· ........

»§⁄U◊ÊŸ Ÿ¢. vÆ ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê Á∑§‚ Á∑§‚ ª˝„U ∑§Ê ¬Ä∑§Ê ß‚ ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê ◊¥ Á∑§‚ ª˝„U ∑§Ê Ÿ∑§
Ÿ¢. ª˝„U ∑§Ë ÉÊ⁄U ÁŸÁ‡øà „UÊ •‚⁄U „UÊªÊ
ª˝„U ∑§Ê ¬˝÷Êfl ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê „ÒU øÈ∑§Ê „ÒU
ß‚◊¥ ‚Ê◊ÈÁº˝∑§ ◊¥ ª˝„UÊ¥ ∑§Ê ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê ∑§ ÉÊ⁄UÊ¥ ◊¥ ⁄UÊ‡ÊŸË ∑ ¡‹Ã ‹Òê¬ w ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ ’΄US¬Áà ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ ∑§Ê Ÿ∑§ •‚⁄U „UÊªÊ–
◊ÊŸÊ ªÿÊ „ÒU– ß‚ Ã⁄U„U ‚ ∞∑§ ‹Òê¬ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ „UË ŒÍ‚⁄U ‹Òê¬ ∑§Ë x ’Èœ ◊¢ª‹ ’Èœ ∑§Ê Ÿ∑§ •‚⁄U „UÊªÊ ’‡ÊÃ¸ Á∑§
⁄UÊ‡ÊŸË ∑§Ê ‡ÊÈM§ „UÊŸÊ, ©UŸ ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‹Òê¬Ê¥ ∑§ ŒÎ‡ÿ ‚ ÃéŒË‹Ë ∑§⁄UÃÊ ◊¢ª‹ Ÿ∑§ „UÊfl–
z ‚Íÿ¸ ’΄US¬Áà ‚Íÿ¸ ◊ȇÃ⁄U ‚Íÿ¸ ∑§Ê Ÿ∑§ •‚⁄U „UÊfl–
„ÒU–
∑§Ê
©UŒÊ„U⁄UáÊ— ‚Íÿ¸ ∑§Ê ‹Òê¬ ªãŒÁ◊ ÷Í⁄UÊ „Ò ©U‚∑§ ‚ÊÕ „UË { ’Èœ ∑§ÃÈ ∑§ÃÈ ’Èœ ∑§Ê ©UûÊ◊ ∑§ÃÈ ∑§Ê πÈŒ ∑§ÃÈ ∑§Ë
’΄US¬Áà ∑§Ê ‹Òê¬ ‡ÊÈM§ „UÊ ¡Êÿ Á¡‚∑§Ê ⁄¢Uª ¬Ë‹Ê „ÒU– ŒÊ ‹Òê¬ øË¡Ê¥ ¬⁄U ◊ãŒÊ, ◊ª⁄U ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ¥ ¬⁄U
∑§Ë Á◊‹Ë „ÈU߸ ⁄UÊ‡ÊŸË ∑§Ê ¡Ê ⁄¢Uª „UÊ fl„UË ⁄¢Uª ßã‚ÊŸË Á∑§S◊à •ë¿UÊ, •ª⁄U ŒÊŸÊ¥ ◊ȇÃ⁄U∑§Ê „UÊ¥ ÃÊ
∑§ Á„U‚Ê’ ‚ ¡ËflŸ ◊¥ ¬˝∑§≈U „UÊªÊ– ‹Òê¬ ’È¤Ê ªÿÊ (ª˝„U •‚⁄U ’Èœ ∑§Ê •ÊÒ⁄U ’Èœ ∑§Ë øË¡Ê¥ ¬⁄U •ë¿UÊ
πà◊) ÿÊ ¡‹Ÿ ‹ªÊ (ª˝„U •‚⁄U ‡ÊÈM§)ÿÊ ∞∑§ ÉÊ⁄U ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ◊ª⁄U ∑§ÃÈ fl ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ê ◊¢ŒÊ „UÊªÊ–
ª˝„U (‹Òê¬) ¡‹Ÿ ‹ªÊ– ß‚ •Œ‹Ê-’Œ‹Ë ‚ Á∑§S◊à ∑§ | ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ ‡ÊÈ∑§ ’Èœ ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ ∑§Ê Ÿ∑§, ’Èœ flÊÁ‹ÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ÷Ë
◊ŒŒ Œfl–
◊Ҍʟ ◊¥ ⁄¢Uª-Á’⁄¢UªË ÃÊ „UÊªË– ª˝„UÊ¥ ∑§Ë •¬ŸË-w ÉÊ⁄U ∑§Ë
} ◊¢ª‹ ◊¢ª‹ ‡ÊÁŸ (øãº˝ •ª⁄U ÃËŸÊ¥ ÷‹ „U⁄U ∞∑§ •∑§‹Ê -
ÁŸÁ‡øà Á◊ÁÀ∑§ÿà ◊¥ »§∑¸§ Ÿ „UÊªÊ– ◊Ë’ ÿ„U „Ò Á∑§ „U⁄U ª˝„U •Ê¬) •∑§‹Ê „UÊfl, ÃÊ •ë¿UÊ »§‹ „UÊªÊ–
∑§ Á‹∞ ©U‚∑§Ê ÉÊ⁄U fl‚ÒÁ„U‚ÿà ◊Ê‹Á∑§ÿà ¬Ä∑§Ê ÉÊ⁄U, ™°§ø vv ‡ÊÁŸ ’΄US¬Áà ‡ÊÁŸ‡ø⁄U ∑§Ê Ÿ∑§ ’Ê∑§Ë ª˝„U
„UÊ‹ÊÃ, ŸËø „UÊ‹Êà flªÒ⁄UÊ „U◊‡ÊÊ ∑§ Á‹∞ ÁŸÁ‡øà „ÒU– øÊ„U ’Ò⁄UË(‡ÊÁŸ‡ø⁄U ∑§Ê Œ⁄UÅÃ) ∑§ ª‹Ê
fl„U ª˝„U Á∑§‚Ë ÷Ë •ÊÒ⁄U ª˝„U ∑§ ÉÊ⁄U ◊„U◊ÊŸ ’Ÿ∑§⁄U ø‹Ê ¡Ê∞– ÉÊÊ¥≈UŸ flÊ‹ ¬Ë⁄U, ¡ÊÁ„U⁄UÊ ©UêŒÊ ◊ª⁄U
◊ÊÿÊ { ª˝„U ◊¥ ◊È⁄UÊŒ ‹Òê¬ Á∑§ÃŸË Œ⁄U Ã∑§ ø‹ ‚∑§ÃÊ „ÒU– •Êª ∑§ ’ÃÊ∞ (ÿÊÁŸ œÊπÊ) ∑§Ê •ÊÒ⁄U
•◊Í◊Ÿ ◊ãŒÊ •‚⁄U)
ª˝„U ∑§Ë ÃÊ∑§Ã—-(’ûÊË ∑§Ë ÃÊ∑§Ã)
ª˝„U ŒÎÁCÔU ∞∑§ ÉÊ⁄U ÿÊ πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢.‚ ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. ◊¥ •‚⁄U ¡ÊŸ ∑§Ê (’) ª˝„UÊ ’Ò∆UÊ „UÊŸ flÊ‹ ÉÊ⁄U ◊¥ ª˝„U ◊ÈÃÀ‹∑§Ê ∑§Ë øË¡¥ ∑§Êÿ◊
Œ¡Ê¸ ÿÊÁŸ wz (1/4), 50/(1/2) 100/ ∑ȧ‹ ∑§Ë ∑ȧ‹ (‚Ê⁄UÊ) „UÊŸ ‚ ©U‚ ª˝„U ∑§Ê •‚⁄U ¬ÊflŒÊ⁄U „UÊªÊ; ◊‚‹Ÿ ∑§ÃÈ Ÿ¢. ~ „UÊ, ÃÊ
¡Œ˜ÔŒË ◊∑§ÊŸ ◊¥ ∑§ÃÈ ∑§Ë •Ê‡ÊÿÊ¢ ∑ȧûÊÊ fl ŒÊÁ„UÃÊ flªÒ⁄UÊ ∑§Êÿ◊ ∑§⁄¥U–
’Ê„U◊Ë ŒÊSÃË ŒÈ‡◊ŸË
w. ¡ã◊ ∑È¢§«U‹Ë ◊¥ ∑§Ê߸ ÷Ë ª˝„U Á¡‚ „ÒUÁ‚ÿà ‚ ’Ò∆UÊ „UÊfl, fl
‹Òê¬ ∑§Ë ⁄UÊ‡ÊŸË ∑§ •‹ª-w ⁄¢Uª flªÒ⁄UÊ–
ª˝„U •¬ŸË ©U‚ „ÒUÁ‚ÿà ∑§Ê •‚⁄U (•ë¿UÊ, ’È⁄UÊ, ◊ãŒÊ, ™°§ø,
‹Òê¬ ∑§Ë ¡ª„U „U⁄U πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. ∑§Ë ◊ÈÃÀ‹∑§Ê ∑§Ë •Á‡ÊÿÊ¢– ŸËø flªÒ⁄UÊ) Á‚»§¸ ©U‚ ‚Ê‹ ŒªÊ Á¡‚ ‚Ê‹ Á∑§ fl„U fl·¸»§‹
©UŒÊ„U⁄UáÊ-πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. v ⁄UÊ¡ Œ⁄U’Ê⁄UË ‹Òꬖ ∑§ Á„U‚Ê’ ‚ ©U∆UÊ ’Ò∆UÊ „UÊŸ flÊ‹Ë „ÒUÁ‚ÿà ∑§ Á‹∞ ÁŸÁ‡øà ∑§Ë
πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. w ßîÊÃ, ŒÊÒ‹Ã, œ◊¸ SÕÊŸ– „ÈU߸ ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê ÿÊ ¬Ä∑§ ÉÊ⁄U ◊¥ •Ê ¡Êÿ– ◊‚‹Ÿ— ’΄US¬Áà ™°§ø „ÒU
πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. x ÷Ê߸ ßàÿÊÁŒ– πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. y ◊¥ ÃÊ ’΄US¬Áà ∑§Ê ™°§ø Œ¡Ê¸ ∑§Ê •‚⁄U Á‚»§¸ ©U‚
πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. v „U⁄U ª˝„U •¬ŸË ◊È∑§⁄¸U⁄U ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê ◊¥ Ÿ∑§ »§‹ ŒªÊ, ‚Ê‹ „UÊªÊ, Á¡‚ ‚Ê‹ Á∑§ fl„U fl·¸»§‹ ∑§ Á„U‚Ê’ ‚ •¬Ÿ Ÿ∑§
’‡Ê∑§ ©U‚∑§Ë fl„U ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê Á∑§‚Ë ŒÍ‚⁄U ª˝„U, ª˝„U ∑§Ê ¬Ä∑§Ê ÉÊ⁄U „UÊŸ ∑§ πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. y, w, flªÒ⁄UÊ ◊¥ ¡Ê ¡Êfl– ¡ã◊ ‚ ™°§ø ÃÊ „ÒU
◊È∑§⁄¸U⁄U „UÊ øÈ∑§Ë „ÒU– ◊ª⁄U •‚‹ ™°§ø¬Ÿ Á‚»§¸ ‚Ê‹ ◊È∑§⁄¸U⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê ÿÊ πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢.

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ÖÿÊ Á ÷-‡ÊÊSòÊ
¬Ä∑§Ê ÉÊ⁄U ◊È∑§⁄¸U⁄U ◊¥ •ÊŸ ¬⁄U „UË ¡ÊÁ„U⁄U „UÊªÊ– ß‚Ë Ã⁄U„U „UË „UË „UÊfl¥ ÃÊ πÊŸÊ¥ ∑§Ë Ã⁄UÃË’ ‚ Ÿ¢. v ∑§ ’ÊŒ Ÿ¢. w ∑§ ’ÊŒ Ÿ¢.
‚’ ª˝„UÊ¥ ∑§Ê •ÊÒ⁄U ‚’ Ã⁄U„U „UÊªÊ Ÿ „U◊‡ÊÊ •ë¿UÊ •ÊÒ⁄U Ÿ „U◊‡ÊÊ x flªÒ⁄UÊ) ’⁄UÃÊfl ∑§⁄ªÊ– •‚⁄U „UÊ ¡ÊÿªÊ flªÒ⁄UÊ– Ÿ∑§ ª˝„U ◊ãŒÊ
◊ãŒÊ „UË ÁªŸÊ ¡ÊÿªÊ– ÿ„UË „UÊ‹ œÊπ ∑§ ª˝„U ∑§Ê „ÒU– ÿÊÁŸ •‚⁄U •¬Ÿ πÊŸÊ¥ ’Ê⁄U „UÊ‹ ◊¥ ÁŒÿÊ „ÈU•Ê •‚⁄U Á∑§ÿÊ ∑§⁄UÊÃÊ
œÊπÊ ª˝„U (œÊπ ∑§Ë ‚ÍøË ∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U) Á¡‚ ‚Ê‹ πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. „ÒU– ‹Á∑§Ÿ •ª⁄U πÈŒ ¡ÊÃË ∑§ÊÁ‡Ê‡ÊÊ¥ ◊¥ ∑§Ê߸ ŸÿÊ flÊ∑§Ê π«∏UÊ
vÆ œÊπ ∑§ ª˝„U ¡’ πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. w Á∑§SÃ◊ ∑§ ª˝„U ∑§Ê ÉÊ⁄U πÊŸÊ ∑§⁄¥U ¡Ê Á∑§ ß‚ ª˝„UË ∑§Ë ◊ÈÃÀ‹∑§Ê øË¡ ÿÊ •‚⁄U ∑§ Áπ‹Ê»§
Ÿ¢. vv Á∑§S◊à ∑§Ê ¡ªÊŸ flÊ‹ ª˝„U ∑§ ÉÊ⁄U◊¥ •Ê ¡Êfl ÃÊ œÊπÊ „UÊÃ ÃÊ •‚⁄U ◊¥ ÃéŒË‹Ë „UÊ ¡ÊÿªË– ◊‚‹Ÿ ⁄UÊ„ÈU Ÿ¢. y ◊¥ ¬Ê¬
ŒªÊ– Ÿ∑§ ◊ÊÿŸÊ¥ ◊¥ ◊ãŒÊ ª˝„U •‚‹ ◊ãŒÊ ©U‚ flÄà „UÊªÊ Á¡‚ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ë Ã⁄U»§ Á‹∞ „ÈU∞ „UÊ ÃÊ „ÒU •ª⁄U ©U‚ flÄà ¡’Á∑§ ÿÊ
flÄà fl„U πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. } ◊¥ •Ê ¡Êfl– vw ß‚Ë Ã⁄U„U ∑§Ë fl·¸ »§‹ Á¡‚ ‚Ê‹ fl·¸ »§‹ flªÒ⁄UÊ ∑§ Á„U‚Ê’ ‚ ⁄UÊ„Í Ÿ¢. y ◊¥ •ÊÿÊ „ÈU•Ê
∑§ Á„U‚Ê’ ∑§ „U⁄U ÉÊ⁄U ◊¥ •ÊŸ ¬⁄U •‚‹ ∑§Ë „UÊ‹Ã „UÊªË– ÿÊÁŸ „UÊfl ∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U ‡ÊÅ‚ ◊ÈÃÀ‹∑§Ê ⁄UÊ„ÍU ∑§Ë øË¡¥ π«∏UË ∑§⁄¥U– ◊‚‹Ÿ
πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. { ◊¥ ⁄UÊ„ÈU ∑§Ê ÃÊÀ‹È∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. } ◊¥ ◊㌠•ÊÒ⁄U ª∑§Ë¸ ’ŸÊŸÊ, ∑§Êÿ‹Ê¥ ∑§Ê ’ÊÁ⁄UÿÊ¢ Œ⁄U ’ÊÁ⁄UÿÊ¥ •ê’Ê⁄U ¡◊Ê ∑§⁄UŸÊ
πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. vw ◊¥ ™°§ø ∑§ÃÈ ∑§ ÃÊÀ‹È∑§ ∑§Ê ©U‚ ª˝„U ∑§Ê •‚⁄U ‹ÊflÀŒÊ ÿÊ ∑§ÊáÊ •ÊŒÁ◊ÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê Á„US‚ÊŒÊ⁄U ’ŸÊ ‹ŸÊ ÿÊ ¬ÊπÊŸ
©U‚ ÉÊ⁄U ∑§ Á‹∞ ◊È∑§⁄¸U⁄U „ÒU (•ë¿UÊ „UÊ ÿÊ ’È⁄UÊ)– ∑§Ë Ÿß¸ ¡ª„ ’ŸflÊŸÊ ÃÕÊ ◊∑§ÊŸÊ¥ ∑§Ë Á‚»§¸ ¿Uà „UË ©UÃ⁄UflÊ∑§⁄U
v. »§„UÁ⁄USà πÊŸÊ flÊ⁄U •Á‡ÊÿÊ¢ •ÊÒ⁄U „U⁄U ª˝„U ∑§Ë πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. ∑§Ë Ÿß¸ ’Œ‹ŸÊ ÿÊ ¬ÊπÊŸ „UË ∑§Ë ¿Uà ’Œ‹flÊ ŒŸÊ flªÒ⁄UÊ ∑§⁄¥U ÃÊ
øË¡Ê¥ ∑§Ë ‚ÍøË ◊¥ Œπ¥ – ⁄UÊ„ÈU ‡Ê⁄UÊ⁄Uà ∑§ ¤Êª«∏U »§‚ÊŒ flªÒ⁄UÊ ¬ÒŒÊ ∑§⁄U ŒªÊ– ß‚Ë Ã⁄U„U ∑§Ë
w. „U⁄U ª˝„U ∑§ Á‹∞ ©U‚∑§ ÉÊ⁄U ◊Ê‹Á∑§ÿà ÿÊ ™°§ø „UÊŸ ∑§ ÉÊ⁄U ◊¢ ’΄US¬Áà •’ (πÊ ¡ã◊ ∑È¢§«U‹Ë ÿÊ fl·¸»§‹ ◊¥ ) flÊ‹Ê •ª⁄U
¡Ê •‚⁄U ÁŒÿÊ ªÿÊ „ÒU, fl„U ©U‚∑§Ë Ÿ∑§ „UÊ‹Ã ¬⁄U „UÊŸ ∑§Ê •‚⁄U ’΄US¬Áà ∑§Ë ◊ÈÃÀ‹∑§Ê øË¡¥ ¬Ë¬‹ ∑§ Œ⁄UÅà ∑§≈UflÊŸÊ, ‚ÊœÈ
„UÊªÊ– ß‚Ë Ã⁄U„U ª˝„U ∑§ ◊ãŒÊ „UÊŸ ∑§ flÄà ∑§Ê fl„U •‚⁄U „UÊªÊ, ‚¢ÃÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚ÃÊŸÊ ÿÊ ’⁄UflÊŒ ∑§⁄UŸÊ flªÒ⁄UÊ ∑§⁄U ÃÊ ’΄US¬Áà ∑§Ê
¡Ê ß‚ ÉÊ⁄U Ÿ¢. ◊¥ Á‹πÊ „ÒU ¡„UÊ¢ Á∑§ fl„U ÁªŸÊ ªÿÊ „ÒU– ‚ÊŸÊ Á◊≈˜UÔ≈UË „UÊ ¡Ê∞ªÊ– •ª⁄U ∑§ÃÈ Ÿ¢. vw ◊¥ „UÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ∑È¢§«U‹Ë
(’) vw ÉÊ¢≈U ∑§Ê ÁŒŸ vw ÉÊ¢≈U ∑§Ë ⁄UÊà vw ◊„UËŸ ∑§Ë ‚Ê‹ vw flÊ‹Ê Ÿ „UË ∑ȧûÊ ∑§Ë ‚flÊ ∑§⁄U •ÊÒ Ÿ „UË •¬Ÿ ÉÊ⁄U ◊¥ ⁄Uπ ’ÁÀ∑§
⁄UÊÁ‡ÊÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê •‚⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U vw ‚Ê‹ ◊Ê‚Í◊ ’ìÊÊ •ÊÒ⁄U vw ‚Ê‹ ∑§ ∑ȧûÊ ◊Ê⁄UŸÊ ‡ÊÈM§ ∑§⁄U Œfl, ÃÊ ∑§ÃÈ ∑§Ê »§‹ ◊ãŒÊ „UÊªÊ– flªÒ⁄UÊ-
’ÊŒ •ë¿U ÁŒŸÊ¥ ∑§Ë ©Uê◊ËŒ ‚’ ∑§ ‚’ xz ∑§ øÄ∑§⁄U ◊¥ ‡ÊÊÁ◊‹ w ŒÎÁCÔU ∑§ πÊŸÊ¥ ◊¥ ≈U∑§⁄UÊfl ∑§ ª˝„UÊ¥ ∑§Ê ÷Ë „ÍU’„Í fl„UË •‚Í‹
„Ò¥U •ÊÒ⁄U ¡◊ÊŸ ∑§Ë „UflÊ ÿÊ ’΄US¬Áà ∑§Ë Ã‹Ê‡Ê ∑§Ë Á»§∑˝§ ◊¥ ¡Œ¸ „UÊªÊ–
⁄¢Uª „UÊ ⁄U„U „Ò¥U– (’) „U⁄U ª˝„U ∑§Ë •¬ŸÊ ¡ÊÁ„U⁄U ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ë ÁŸ‡ÊÊŸË ∑§ Á‹∞ ª˝„U
Ã◊Ê◊ ª˝„UÊ¥ ∑§ Á‹¢ªÊ¥ ∑§Ê •‚⁄U ŒÈÁŸÿÊ ∑§Ë ‚’ øË¡Ê¥ ¬⁄U •‚⁄U ◊ÈÃÀ‹∑§Ê ∑§Ë πÊŸÊ’Ê⁄U •Á‡ÊÿÊ¢ „UÊ¥ªË– Ÿ⁄U ª˝„UÊ¥ (’Î. ’È. ◊¢)
∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU– „UÊÕ ∑§ ⁄¢UªŒÊ⁄U ŸÄ‡Ê ◊¥ „U⁄U ª˝„U ∑§Ê ¡Ê ⁄¢Uª ÷Ë ÁŒÿÊ ∑§Ê ⁄UÊ¡ ÿÊ •‚⁄U ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ê flÄà ÁŒŸ „UÊªÊ– SòÊË ª˝„UÊ¥ (◊¢ fl
ªÿÊ– ¡’ ∑§÷Ë ©U‚∑§ ª˝„U ∑§ •‚⁄U ∑§Ê flÄà „UÊªÊ, fl„U ª˝„U ©U‚ ‡ÊÈ) ∑§Ê ⁄UÊ¡ ⁄UÊà ∑§Ê flÄà •ÊÒ⁄U ◊Èπ㟂 ª˝„UÊ¥ (’Èœ ‚◊ ¬Ê¬Ë)
⁄¢Uª ∑§Ê ◊ÈÃÀ‹∑§Ê øË¡Ê¥ ¬⁄U ÿÊ ©U‚ ⁄¢Uª ∑§Ë øË¡Ê¥ ∑§ ¡Á⁄Uÿ •¬ŸÊ ∑§Ê ⁄UÊ¡ ÁŒŸ ⁄UÊà ŒÊŸÊ¥ ∑§ Á◊≈UŸ ∑§Ê flÄà •ÊÒ⁄U ÿÊ ‚È’„U •ÊÒ⁄U
•‚⁄U ¡ÊÁ„U⁄U ∑§⁄UªÊ– ‡ÊÊ◊ „UÊªÊ–
x. fl·¸»§‹ ∑§ ◊ÈÃÊÁ’∑§ ∑È¢§«U‹Ë ∑§ ‹ÇŸ ∑§ ÉÊ⁄U ÿÊ πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. v x. fl·¸»§‹ ∑§ ‚Í⁄U¡ ∑§ Á„U‚Ê’ ‚ ◊„UÊflÊ⁄UË øÄ∑§⁄U ¬⁄U ¡’ ª˝„U
◊¥ •ÊÿÊ „ÈU•Ê ª˝„U •¬ŸË „ÈU∑ͧ◊à ∑§ ŒÊÒ⁄UÊ ∑§ flÄà ‚’ ‚ ¬„U‹ ◊Ã‹Í’Ê fl·¸»§‹ flÊ‹ ÉÊ⁄U ¡Êfl ÃÊ •¬ŸÊ •‚⁄U ŒªÊ ¡Ê Á∑§
©U‚ ÉÊ⁄U ¬⁄U •¬ŸÊ •‚⁄U (•ë¿UÊ ÿÊ ’È⁄UÊ) ¡ÊÁ„U⁄U ∑§⁄UªÊ ¡„UÊ¢ ÄÿÊ»§Ê πÍ’ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚ Á◊‹Ÿ ¬⁄U ⁄UπÊ ÿÊ ‚Êπ ∑§ ‡ÊÈM§ „UÊŸ ∑§Ë
Á∑§ fl„U ¡ã◊ ∑È¢§«U‹Ë ◊¥ ’Ò∆UÊ „UÊ– ©U‚∑§ ’ÊŒ •¬Ÿ ŒÈ‡◊Ÿ ª˝„UÊ¥ Ã⁄U»§ „UÊªË–
¬⁄U ÅflÊ„U fl„U ŒÈ‡◊Ÿ ª˝„U ©U‚ ÉÊ⁄U ◊¥ „UÊ ¡„UÊ¢ Á∑§ fl„U πÈŒ ’Ò∆UÊ y. πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. x ∑§ ª˝„U fl·¸»§‹ ◊¥ •Ê∞ ∑§ ÁŒŸ ‚ ©UêŒÊ „UÊ¥ª–
ÕÊ– ∑§÷Ë-∑§÷Ê⁄U ŒÊSÃÊ¥ ¬⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U Á»§⁄U •¬Ÿ ’⁄UÊ’⁄U ∑§ ª˝„UÊ¥ ¬⁄U ◊ª⁄U •¬ŸÊ ∑§Ê◊ ©U◊˝ (‚Íÿ¸ ww ‡ÊÁŸ x{) ∑§ ’ÊŒ •◊Í◊Ÿ ◊È∑§⁄¸U⁄U
•ª⁄U Á∑§‚Ë ÉÊ⁄U ◊¥ ∞∑§ ‚ ÖÿÊŒÊ ª˝„U ’Ò∆U „UÊ¥, „ÈU∑ͧ◊à ∑§Ê „UÊ ¡ÊÃ „Ò¥U– πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. ¡’ fl„U ¡ã◊ ∑È¢§«U‹Ë ◊¥ ‚Ê∞ „ÈU∞ „UË „UÊ
◊ÊÁ‹∑§ πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. v ∑§Ê ª˝„U „U⁄U ∞∑§ ª˝„U ‚ ™§¬⁄UË Ã⁄UÃË’ ◊¥ πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. w ∑§ ª˝„U „U◊‡ÊÊ Ÿ∑§ »§‹ Œ¥ª, ¡’ Ã∑§ πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. }
’Ê⁄U-’Ê⁄U ŒÈ‡◊ŸÊ¥ ‚ ≈U∑§⁄UÊÿªÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ŒÊSÃÊ¥ ‚ ŒÊSÃÊŸÊ ’⁄UÃÊfl πÊ‹Ë „UÊ–
∑§⁄UªÊ– •ª⁄U ∞∑§ „UË ÉÊ⁄U ‚ ◊¥ ÿÊª flÊ‹ ª˝„U ∑§ ∑§ß¸ ŒÊSà „UË y. (∑§) πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. w ∑§ ª˝„U ≈Ufl flÊ‹ ∑§ ’È…∏Uʬ ◊¥ •¬ŸÊ •‚⁄U
ÿÊ ŒÈ‡◊Ÿ ª˝„U „UË ’Ò∆U „UÊ¥ ÃÊ ª˝„U ‚Ê‹ ∑§Ê Ã⁄UÃË’ ‚ (’΄US¬Áà Ÿ∑§ ∑§⁄¥Uª–
∑§ ’ÊŒ ‚Í⁄U¡ ∑§ ’ÊŒ øãº˝ flªÒ⁄UÊ) •‚⁄U ∑§⁄UªÊ– •ª⁄U ∑È¢§«U‹Ë ÄÿÊ»§Ê - ŒÊ∞¢ „UÊÕ ∑§Ë „UÕ‹Ë ‚ ŒÊ∞¢ Á„US‚ ◊¥ Á¡‚ ª˝„U ∑§Ê
∑§ πÊŸÊ¥ ◊¥ ŒÊSà ª˝„U ß‹„UŒÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ŒÈ‡◊Ÿ ª˝„U •‹„UŒÊ ÉÊ⁄UÊ¥ ◊¥ ÁŸ‡ÊÊŸ „UÊ, fl„U ª˝„U •¬ŸÊ »§‹ Ÿ∑§ ŒªÊ–

ASTROMATICS September 2006 28


ÖÿÊ Á ÷-‡ÊÊSòÊ
z. ◊ãŒ ª˝„U ∑§ ’Ò∆UÊ „UÊŸ flÊ‹ ª˝„U ∑§Ë •Á‡ÊÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê „UÊ‹ ◊ãŒÊ Ÿ ◊‚ŸÍ߸ (∑ΧÁòÊ◊) ’ŸÊfl≈U ∑§ ª˝„UÊ¥ ∑§Ê •‚⁄U ’ÊÃÊ¥ ∑§Ê „Uʪ Ê– ◊‚‹Ÿ—
„UÊªÊ, ’ÁÀ∑§ ’Œ flSÃÈ∞¢ ◊ŒŒªÊ⁄U „UÊ¥ªË– ¬Ä∑§Ê ’Î. ‚Íÿ¸ øãº˝ ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ ◊¢ª‹ ’Èœ ‡ÊÁŸ ⁄UÊ„ÍU ∑§ÃÍ
©UŒÊ„U⁄UáÊ- ‚Íÿ¸ Ÿ¢. { ∑§Ê ⁄UÊ¡Œ⁄U’Ê⁄U ‹«∏U∑§ (∑§ÃÈ ∑§Ê ¬Ä∑§Ê ÉÊ⁄U ª˝„U
{) ∑§ ¡ã◊ ÁŒŸ ‚ ©UûÊ◊ „UÊ ¡Ê∞ªÊ– ◊‚ŸÍ߸ ‚Í. ‡ÊÈ. ’Èœ ‚Íÿ¸ ⁄UÊ„ÍU ‚Íÿ¸ ’Èœ ’Î. ‡ÊÈ. ’Î. ◊¢ª‹ ‡ÊÈ∑˝§
ª˝„U πÊ‹Ë ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ ’Î. ∑§ÃÈ ◊¢ª‹ ⁄UÊ„ÍU ∑§ÃÈ ‡ÊÁŸ ‡ÊÁŸ ™¢ø
{. „U⁄U ª˝„U ∑§ πÊŸÊ øÊ⁄U flSÃÈ∞¢ Á‹πË „Ò¥U ¡’ fl„U ¬ÒŒÊ „UÊ¥ªË ÃÊ „UflÊ߸ Ÿ∑§ ◊¢ª‹ ™¢§ø ‡ÊÁŸ
©U‚ πÊŸÊ ◊¥ •‚⁄U „UÊªÊ– ©UŒÊ„U⁄UáÊ ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ Ÿ¢. v,~ ◊¥ ‚»§Œ ªÊÿ ‚Í. ‡ÊÁŸ ’Èœ ‚Íÿ¸ ŸËø
•ÊŸ ÿÊ ‡ÊÊŒË wz ‚Ê‹ „UÊŸ ‚ ◊ãŒÊ „UÊªÊ– ◊¢ª‹ ⁄UÊ„ÍU ŸËø
’¢Œ
„U⁄U ª˝„U ¡„UÊ¢ fl„U ◊ÊÁ‹∑§ »§‹ ◊È∑§⁄¸U⁄U „ÒU ’Ò∆UÊ „UÊŸ ∑§ flÄà ◊‚ŸÍ߸ •ÊÒ‹ÊŒ ª˝„UÊ¥ ∑§Ê flÊÀŒÒŸË ŒÈÁŸÿÊflË Œ⁄U’Ê⁄U ‚„Uà ¤Êª«∏U ŒÊ· ∑§Ê
•¬ŸË ◊ÈÃÀ‹∑§Ê •Á‡ÊÿÊ ¬⁄U Ÿ∑§ •‚⁄U ŒªÊ– ©UŒÊ„U⁄UáÊ ‚Íÿ¸ Ÿ¢. ª˝„U ∑§Ê ∑§Ë ◊ÊÁ‹∑§ πÍŸ ∑§Ê ‚Èπ ‚Ê„U⁄Uà ’Ë◊Ê⁄UË »§‚ÊŒ ◊ÊÁ‹∑§
z •¬ŸÊ ⁄UÊ¡Œ⁄U’Ê⁄U (•’ ‚Íÿ¸) •ÊÒ⁄U •ÊÒ‹ÊŒ •’ πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. z) •‚⁄U ¬ÒŒÊß‡Ê „ÒU ÃÊÀ‹È∑§ •ÊÒ‹ÊŒ „ÒU
∑§Ê ∑§
„U⁄U ŒÊ ©UêŒÊ •ÊÒ⁄U Ÿ∑§ •‚⁄U Œ¥ª– ◊ÊÁŸãŒ Á‚flÊÿ
{. (’) ™°§ø ª˝„U Á∑§‚Ë ŒÈ‡◊Ÿ ∑§Ë fl¡„U ‚ ’⁄U’ÊŒ ÷Ë „UÊ ¡Ê∞, „ÒU
÷‹ •‚⁄U ∑§Ë ’¡Ê∞ ’È⁄UÊ •‚⁄U ∑§÷Ë Ÿ Œ¥ª– ÁŸ◊AÁ‹Áπà ◊ȇÃ⁄U∑§Ê ª˝„UÊ¥ ∑§ ‚Ê◊Ÿ ÁŒ∞ „ÈU∞ πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. ∑§Ê •‚⁄U
{. (‚Ë) „U⁄U ª˝„U •¬ŸÊ ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê (◊ÊÁ‹∑§)◊¥ „U◊‡ÊÊ Ÿ∑§»§‹ ŒªÊ– ¬ÒŒÊ „UÊªÊ– ŒÍ‚⁄U ‡ÊéŒÊ¥ ◊¥ ©UŸ∑§ ‚Ê◊Ÿ „ÈU∞ πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. ∑§Ê •‚⁄U
{. («UË) ¡’ ∑§Ê߸ ª˝„U ∞‚ ÉÊ⁄U ◊¥ ’Ò∆UÊ „UÊ ¡„UÊ¢ Á∑§ fl„U ™°§ø ©UŸ◊¥ ¡M§⁄U ⁄U„UªÊ– ÅflÊ„U ÃÊ Á∑§‚Ë „UË ÉÊ⁄U ◊¥ ßÄ≈˜UÔ∆U ÄÿÊ¥ Ÿ „UÊÃ
»§‹ ∑§Ê ◊ÊŸÊ ªÿÊ „ÒU, ÃÊ fl„U ™°§ø ª˝„U •¬Ÿ ‚ÊÕ ’Ò∆U ŒÈ‡◊Ÿ ÿÊÁŸ ‚Í⁄U¡ ◊¢ª‹ ∑§ Á‹∞ πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. v ◊¥ ¡Ê •‚⁄U Á‹πÊ „ÒU ÿÊ
ª˝„U ÿÊ Á∑§‚Ë ∞‚ ÉÊ⁄U ◊¥ ’Ò∆U „ÈU∞ ŒÈ‡◊Ÿ ª˝„U ¬⁄U ¡„UÊ¢ ∑§Ê fl„U flªÒ⁄U Á∑§‚Ë ª˝„U ∑§ ÃÊÀ‹È∑§ ∑§ πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. v ∑§Ê ¡Ê •Ê◊ ÃÊ‚Ë⁄U
™°§ø ª˝„U •¬ŸË ŒÎÁCÔU flªÒ⁄UÊ ◊¥ Á∑§‚Ë Ã⁄U„U ÷Ë •¬ŸÊ •‚⁄U ÷¡ ◊È∑§⁄¸U⁄U ∑§Ë ¡ª„U „ÒU, flÊ ‚Í⁄U¡ ◊¢ª‹ ∑§ πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. ∑§ Ã⁄U»§ ∑§ •‚⁄U
‚∑§, ∑§÷Ë ’È⁄UÊ •‚⁄U Ÿ ŒªÊ– øÊ„U ÷‹Ê •‚⁄U „UÊ ÿÊ Ÿ „UÊ ◊¥ ¡M§⁄U πÊŸŒÊŸË πÍŸ ∑§Ë Ã⁄U„U ’„UÊ‹ ⁄U„¥Uª– πÊ flÊ ŒÊŸÊ¥ ◊¢ª‹
◊¡¸ ∑§Ê ™°§ø ÉÊ⁄U ∑§ ª˝„U •¬ŸÊ Ÿ∑§ »§‹ Œ¥ª– •ÊÒ⁄U Ÿ∑§Ë Ÿ ª„U Á∑§‚Ë ÷Ë ÉÊ⁄U ◊¥ •ÊÒ⁄U Á∑§‚Ë ÷Ë Ã⁄U„U ∑§Ë Ÿ¢. ◊ãŒ ÄÿÊ¥ Ÿ „UÊ¥–
¿UÊ«∏¥Uª, ŒÈ‡◊Ÿ ª˝„U ∑§ ‚ÊÕ „UË fl„U Ÿ∑§Ë ¿UÊ«∏U Œ, ’ŒË Ÿ ∑§⁄U–
ª˝„U ◊ȇÃ⁄U∑§Ê πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. ª˝„U ◊ȇÃ⁄U ∑§Ê πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. Á¡‚∑§Ê
©UŒÊ„U⁄UáÊ-v. ’΄US¬Áà - ’Ò∆UÊ „UÊ πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. y ◊¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ©U‚∑§ Á¡‚∑§Ê •‚⁄U •‚⁄U ◊ãŒÊ „UÊªÊ •ÊÒ⁄U
ŒÈ‡◊Ÿ ª˝„U ’Ò∆U „UÊ¥ ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ ’Èœ vÆ ◊¥– ’„UÊ‹ ⁄U„UªÊ ’„UÊ‹ ⁄U„UªÊ
w. ‚Íÿ¸ - ’Ò∆UÊ „UÊ πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. v ©U‚∑§ ŒÈ‡◊Ÿ ª˝„U ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ ¬Ê¬Ë „UÊ, ’Ò∆UÊ ‚Í⁄U¡ ◊¢ª‹ v ‡ÊÈ∑˝§, ’Èœ |
„UÊ πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. v ◊¥ (•ÊÒ⁄Uà ∑§Ë ◊ãŒË ‚„Uà ≈UË.’Ë. ∑§ Á‚flÊÿ)– ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ ’΄US¬Áà w ◊¢ª‹, ‡ÊÁŸ, øãº˝ }
x. øãº˝ - ’Ò∆UÊ „ÈU•Ê πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. w ©U‚∑§ ŒÈ‡◊Ÿ ª˝„U ’Èœ ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ ¬Ê¬Ë ’Èœ ◊¢ª‹ x ’Èœ ‡ÊÁŸø⁄U ŒÊŸÊ¥ ~
∑§Ê Ÿ¢. {, vw ‚– ∑§Ê ¡ÊÃË Sfl÷Êfl
y. ‡ÊÈ∑˝§- ’Ò∆UÊ „ÈU•Ê πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢.vw ◊¥ ‚Íÿ¸ ø¢º˝ ⁄UÊ„ÍU „UÊ πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. w ◊–¥ ◊¢ª‹ ‡ÊÈ∑§˝ y ‡ÊÁŸø⁄U vÆ
z. ◊¢ª‹- πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢.vÆ •ÊÒ⁄U ’Èœ ∑§ÃÈ „UÊ Ÿ¢. w ◊¥– ‚Í⁄U¡ z ’΄US¬Áà ‡ÊÁŸ‡ø⁄U vv
{. ’Èœ-πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. { •ÊÒ⁄U ø¢º˝ „UÊ Ÿ¢. vw ◊¥– ’„ÎS¬ÁÃ
|. ‡ÊÁŸ‡ø⁄U - πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. | ø¢º˝ ◊¢ª‹ ‚Íÿ¸ „UÊ Ÿ¢. | ◊¥ – ’Èœ ∑§ÃÈ { ’΄US¬Áà ⁄UÊ„ÍU vw
}. ⁄UÊ„Í-πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. x, { ◊¥ ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ ‚Íÿ¸ ◊¢ª‹ vw ◊¥ – ◊‚ŸÍ߸ ’ŸÊfl≈U ∑§ ª˝„U ∑§Ë „UÊ‹Ã ◊¥ ©U‹≈U »§⁄U ŒÊ ª˝„UÊ¥ ∑§Ê •‚⁄U
~. ∑§ÃÈ- πÊŸÊ Ÿ¢. vw, ~ ◊¥ ø¢º˝ ◊¢ª‹ vw ◊¥– ¡ÈŒÊ-w ∑§⁄U ‹ŸÊ ◊È◊Á∑§Ÿ „UÊªÊ – ÿÊ ŒÊŸÊ¥ ∑§Ê •‚⁄U ◊ȇÃ⁄U ∑§Ê
Á¡Ÿ ª˝„UÊ¥ Ÿ •¬Ÿ ¬„U‹ xz ‚Ê‹Ê ø∑˝§◊¥ ’È⁄UÊ »§‹ ÁŒÿÊ „UÊ, ÃÊ ∑§⁄U ‹ŸÊ „UÊ ‚∑§ªÊ– ŒÍ‚⁄U ‡ÊéŒÊ¥ ◊¥ ∞‚Ê •‚⁄U ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê»§‹ ∑§Ê
•¬Ÿ ŒÍ‚⁄U xz ‚Ê‹Ê øÄ∑§⁄ ◊¥(fl·¸»§‹Ê¥ ‚ ¬ÃÊ ø‹ªÊ) ∑§÷Ë „UÊªÊ– ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ Á∑§S◊à ∑§Ë „U⁄UÊ»§⁄UË ¬Ä∑§Ê ª˝„U, ’«∏UË ⁄UπÊ ‡ÊÊÿŒ
’È⁄UÊ •‚⁄U Ÿ Œ¥ª– ÷‹ •‚⁄U ∑§Ë πÊ ©U‚◊¥ Á„Uê◊à „UË Ÿ „UÊ– ß‚Ë „UË ∑§÷Ë ’Œ‹Ê ∑§⁄UÃË „ÒU– ◊‚ŸÍ߸ ª˝„U ÿÊÁŸ ‡ÊÊπÊ¥ ∑§Ê ’Œ‹ŸÊ
Ã⁄U„U „UË vÆÆ ‚Ê‹ ø∑˝ ∑§ ’ÊŒ πÊŸŒÊŸË „UÊ‹Êà ¡M§⁄U ÃéŒË‹Ë ◊È◊Á∑§Ÿ „ÒU– flÊ ÷Ë ©U◊˝ ∑§ „U⁄U ‚ÊÃfl¥ ‚Ê‹, ◊ª⁄U wv ‚Ê‹ ∑§Ë
¬⁄U „UÊ¥ª πÊ ÷‹Ë Ã⁄U»§ ŸÊ ’È⁄UË Ã⁄U»§– ©U◊˝ ‚ ⁄UπÊ ◊¥ ∑§Ê߸ ÃéŒË‹Ë (πÊ ’È⁄UË Ã⁄U»§ „UÊfl πÊ ÷‹Ë Ã⁄U„U)
x. •ª⁄U fl·¸ ∑È¢§«U‹Ë ∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ≈Ufl ◊¥ ‚÷Ë ª˝„U ◊ãŒ „UÊ¥ ÃÊ ∞∑§ ◊ÊŸÃ „Ò¥U– •À¬ÊÿÈ, (¿UÊ≈UË ©U◊˝) Á¡‚∑§Ê Á¡∑˝§ (©U◊˝ ⁄UπÊ ◊¥
„UË •ÊŒ◊Ë ‹ÊπÊ¥ ∑§Ê ◊È∑§Ê’‹Ê ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ë Á„Uê◊à ∑§Ê ◊ÊÁ‹∑§ „UÊªÊ „UÊªÊ)flÊ‹Ê¥ ∑§Ë ©U◊˝ ∑§ } fl¥ ‚Ê‹ (}-v{-wy-xw-yÆ-y}-z{
•ÊÒ⁄U ∑§ß¸ Ã⁄U„U ‚ ©UûÊ◊ »§‹ ŒªÊ– •ÊÒ⁄U {y) Á¡¢ŒªË πÃ⁄UÊ ◊¥ ÁªŸÃ „Ò¥U– ¢

ASTROMATICS September 2006 29


ªÎ „ U ‚Ö¡Ê

»¥§ª ‡ÊÈ߸ ŒÊ· •ÊÒ⁄U ÁŸflÊ⁄UáÊ


œŸ, flÒ÷fl, ‚◊ÎÁf fl ‚»§‹ÃÊ ∑§ ¬˝◊Èπ ‚ÍòÊ«UÊÚ. ⁄UÊœ‡ÿÊ◊ Á◊üÊ
Á¬¿U‹ •¢∑§ ∑§Ê ‡Ê· ........

„ U ⁄ √ÿÁÄà ∑§Ê ¡ËflŸ ◊¥ ¬˝Á‚Áf fl flÒ÷fl‡ÊÊ‹Ë ¡ËflŸ


√ÿÃËà ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ë ÃËfl˝ ßë¿UÊ „UÊÃË „ÒU •ÊÒ⁄U ©U‚ ¬ÊŸ ∑§
Á‹∞ fl„U ÷⁄U¬Í⁄U ¬˝ÿÊ‚ ÷Ë ∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU, ¬⁄¢UÃÈ ‚»§‹ÃÊ Ÿ„UË¥
Á◊‹ÃË– ∞‚ »§¥ª ‡ÊÈ߸ ∑§Ê ©U¬ÿÊª ∑§⁄U ¬˝Á‚Áf, flÒ÷fl, œŸ flÎÁf •ÊÁŒ
¬˝Ê# ∑§⁄U ‚∑Ã „Ò¥U– »§¥ª ‡ÊÈ߸ ∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ÷flŸ ÿÊ ∑§Êÿʸ‹ÿ
•Ê¡∑§‹ ∑§ ÿȪ ◊¥ ‚Èπ◊ÿ ¡ËflŸ ¡ËŸ „UÃÈ Á‡ÊˇÊÊ ‚’‚ •Êfl‡ÿ∑§
◊ÊŸË ¡ÊÃË „ÒU, ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ Á‡ÊˇÊÊ ∞fl¢ Ãûfl ôÊÊŸ ∑§ Á’ŸÊ •œÍ⁄UÊ ∞fl¢ •¬Íáʸ
„ÒU– •Ê¡∑§‹ ∑¢§¬ËÁ≈U‡ÊŸ ∑§ ÿȪ ◊¥ ¬˝àÿ∑§ flSÃÈ ∑§Ë ¡ÊŸ∑§Ê⁄UË ⁄UπŸÊ
•àÿ¢Ã •Êfl‡ÿ∑§ „UÊ ªÿÊ „ÒU, ß‚Á‹∞ »§¥ª ‡ÊÈ߸ ∑§ ÁŸÿ◊ÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄U •¬ŸË
Á‡ÊˇÊÊ ∞fl¢ ôÊÊŸ ∑§Ë flÎÁf ∑§ Á‹∞ ÷flŸ ∑§ ©UûÊ⁄U-¬Ífl¸ ÁŒ‡ÊÊ ◊¥ ‚¢¬Íáʸ
(√ÿÊfl‚ÊÁÿ∑§ SÕ‹) ∑§Ë ŒÁˇÊáÊË ÁŒ‡ÊÊ ∑§Ê ‚¢’¢œ ¬˝Á‚Áf ‚ „UÊÃÊ ¬ÎâflË ∑§Ê ¬˝ÃË∑§ Ç‹Ê’ ⁄UπŸÊ •Êfl‡ÿ∑§ „ÒU, ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ ©UûÊ⁄U-¬Ífl¸ ˇÊòÊ ∑§Ê
„ÒU– •Ã— √ÿÊfl‚ÊÁÿ∑§ ∞fl¢ ⁄UøŸÊà◊∑§ ∑§ÊÿÊ¥¸ ◊ ¬˝Á‚Áf ¬ÊŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ Ãûfl ¬ÎâflË Ãûfl „ÒU– ß‚∑§ ⁄UπŸ ‚ Á‡ÊˇÊÊ ∞fl¢ ôÊÊŸ ◊¥ flÎÁf „UÊÃË „ÒU–
ŒÁˇÊáÊ ÁŒ‡ÊÊ ◊¥ ‹Ê‹ ¬⁄UŒ, ‹Ê‹ ÁøòÊ ‹ªÊ∞¢ ÃÕÊ flSÃÈ ⁄Uπ¥, ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ ‡ÊÊÒøÊ‹ÿ ◊¥ ◊ŸÈcÿ ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ∑§Ë ª¢ŒªË àÿʪÃÊ „ÒU– ß‚ ª¢ŒªË ◊¥ „UÊÁŸ∑§Ê⁄U∑§
‹Ê‹ ⁄¢Uª ∑§Ê ‚¢’¢œ •ÁÇŸ Ãûfl ‚ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ß‚Á‹∞ ©U¬⁄UÊÄà ©U¬Êÿ Ã⁄U„U-Ã⁄U„U ∑§ ∑§Ë≈UÊáÊÈ-Áfl·ÊáÊÈ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U, Á¡‚∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ ‡ÊÊÒøÊ‹ÿ ◊¥
∑§⁄UŸ ‚ ¬˝Á‚Áf ∞fl¢ ‚»§‹ÃÊ ∑§Œ◊ øÍ◊Ÿ ‹ªÃË „ÒU– „UÊÁŸ∑§Ê⁄U∑§ ™§¡Ê¸ ©Uà¬ãŸ „UÊÃË ⁄U„UÃË „ÒU– ß‚Á‹∞ ‹Êª ‡ÊÊÒøÊ‹ÿ ∑§Ê
»§¥ª ‡ÊÈ߸ ∑§ ÁŸÿ◊ÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ¬Á‡ø◊ ÁŒ‡ÊÊ ∑§Ê ‚¢’¢œ œÊÃÈ Ãûfl ‚ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU Œ⁄UflÊ¡Ê ÖÿÊŒÊÃ⁄U ’¢Œ ⁄UπÃ „Ò¥U •ÊÒ⁄U ¡M§⁄Uà ¬«∏UŸ ¬⁄U ÷flŸ ∑§ ¬˝àÿ∑§
•ÊÒ⁄U ÷flŸ ∑§ ¬Á‡ø◊ ˇÊòÊ ∑§Ê ‚¢’¢œË ÷Ë ‚ΡŸÊà◊∑§ÃÊ ∞fl¢ ‚¢ÃÊŸ ‚ ‡ÊÊÒøÊ‹ÿ ∑§Ë Áπ«∏U∑§Ë ◊¥ ∑§Ê¢ø ∑§ ∑§≈UÊ⁄U ◊¥ ‚ÊŒÊ ‚◊Ⱥ˝Ë Ÿ◊∑§ ⁄UπŸ
„UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ß‚Á‹∞ ß‚ ˇÊòÊ ◊¥ ‚Êà ¿U«∏UÊ¥ flÊ‹Ë ¬flŸ ÉÊ¢≈UË ⁄UπŸ ‚ ‚ Ÿ◊∑§ mÊ⁄UÊ Ÿ∑§Ê⁄UÊà◊∑§ ™§¡Ê¸ ‚Êπ ‹Ë ¡ÊÃË „ÒU •ÊÒ⁄U ¡’ ÿ„U Ÿ◊∑§
‚∑§Ê⁄UÊà◊∑§ ™§¡Ê¸ ’…∏U ¡ÊÃË „ÒU, Á¡‚∑§ »§‹SflM§¬ •Êà◊Áfl‡flÊ‚ ∞fl¢ ªË‹Ê „UÊ ¡Ê∞ Ã’ ß‚ ’Œ‹∑§⁄U ŸÿÊ Ÿ◊∑§ ÷⁄U ŒŸ ‚ ’È⁄U ¬˝÷Êfl ‚
∑§Êÿ¸ˇÊ◊ÃÊ ◊¥ flÎÁf „UÊÃË „Ò– ÷flŸ ◊¥ ⁄U„UŸ flÊ‹Ê¥ ∑§Ë ⁄UˇÊÊ „UÊÃË ⁄U„UÃË „ÒU–
÷flŸ ∑§Ë ‚¡Êfl≈U ◊¥ »§ŸË¸ø⁄U ∑§Ë ◊„Uûfl¬Íáʸ ÷ÍÁ◊∑§Ê „UÊÃË „Ò, ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ »§¥ª ‡ÊÈ߸ ∑§ ÁŸÿ◊ÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ÷flŸ ◊¥ ©UûÊ⁄UË ˇÊòÊ ∑§Ê ‚¢’¢œ ¡‹ Ãûfl ‚
»§ŸË¸ø⁄U ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ „UË ÷flŸ ‚È¢Œ⁄U ‹ªÃÊ „ÒU, •Ã— »§ŸË¸ø⁄U ∑§ ∑§ÊŸ ªÊ‹ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU •ÊÒ⁄U ÃûflÊ¥ ∑§ Áfläfl¢‚∑§ Ãûfl ∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ¬ÎâflË Ãûfl ¡‹ Ãûfl
„UÊŸ øÊÁ„U∞– »§ŸË¸ø⁄U ∑§ ÃˡáÊ ∑§ÊŸÊ¥ ‚ ’È⁄UË ™§¡Ê¸ ÁŸ∑§‹ÃË „ÒU– •Ã— ∑§Ê ŸCÔU ∑§⁄U ŒÃÊ „ÒU– ß‚Á‹∞ ©UûÊ⁄U ÁŒ‡ÊÊ ◊¥ ¬ÎâflË Ãûfl ‚ ‚¢’¢ÁœÃ øËŸË
¡’ ÷Ë ŸÿÊ »§ŸË¸ø⁄U ’ŸflÊ∞¢ ÃÊ ÿ„U •ÊÿÃÊ∑§Ê⁄U „UÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ©U‚∑§ øÊ⁄UÊ¥ Á◊≈˜U≈Ô UË ∞fl¢ S»§Á≈U∑§ ‚ ’ŸË flSÃÈ∞¢ ÃÕÊ ‡ÊˇÊ ‚ ’Ÿ ¤ÊÊ«∏U- »§ÊŸÍ‚
∑§ÊŸÊ¥ ∞fl¢ ©U‚∑§ Á∑§ŸÊ⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ê ªÊ‹Ê∑§Ê⁄U ’ŸflÊ∑§⁄U Áø∑§ŸÊ ∑§⁄UflÊ ‹¥– •ÊÁŒ ∑§Ê Ÿ„UË¥ ⁄UπŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– ß‚‚ ∑Ò§Á⁄Uÿ⁄U ¬⁄U ’È⁄UÊ •‚⁄U ¬«∏UÃÊ „ÒU–
¬Á‡ø◊ ÁŒ‡ÊÊ ∑§Ê ‚¢’¢œ ‚ΡŸÊà◊∑§ÃÊ ∞fl¢ ‚¢ÃÊŸ ‚ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ß‚ ◊ÊŸfl ÷flŸ ◊¥ ∞∑§ ‹Êߟ ◊¥ ÃËŸ Œ⁄UflÊ¡ „UÊŸ ‚ ’Ê„U⁄U ‚ •ÊŸ flÊ‹Ê √ÿÁÄÃ
¡ËflŸ ∑§Ë •Á÷‹Ê·Ê ‚ ‚¢’ÊÁœÃ Á∑§ÿÊ ªÿÊ „ÒU– flÒ‚ ÃÊ ÷flŸ ∑§Ê Ÿ¡⁄U ◊¥ •Ê ‚∑§ÃÊ „ÒU– ¡Ê ªÎ„USflÊ◊Ë ∑§ Á‹∞ •ë¿UÊ ÿÊ ’È⁄UÊ „UÊ ‚∑§ÃÊ
¬Á‡ø◊Ë ˇÊòÊ œÊÃÈ Ãûfl ‚ ‚¢’¢ÁœÃ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU ÃÕÊ ÃûflÊ¥ ∑§ ©Uà¬ÊŒ∑§ÃÊ „ÒU, ¬⁄¢UÃÈ ªÎ„USflÊ◊Ë ∑§Ë ßë¿UÊ „UÊÃË „ÒU Á∑§ ∞∑§ „UË ∑§◊⁄U ‚ ’Ê∑§Ë ∑§◊⁄UÊ¥
ø∑˝§ ∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U œÊÃÈ ¬ÎâflË ‚ ©Uà¬ãŸ „UÊÃË „ÒU– •Ã— ¬Á‡ø◊Ë ÁŒ‡ÊÊ ◊¥ ∑§Ê Œπ ‚∑§, ¬⁄¢UÃÈ ©U‚◊¥ ◊ÈÅÿ ÷ÊÒÁÃ∑§ ŒÊ· ÿ„U „UÊÃÊ „ÒU Á∑§ ߟ
¬Ë‹ ⁄¢Uª ∑§ Á◊≈˜Ô≈UË ∑§ »§Í‹ŒÊŸ ◊¥ ∑˝§Ë◊ ⁄¢Uª ∑§ ∑ΧÁòÊ◊ »§Í‹ ⁄UπŸ ‚ Œ⁄UflÊ¡Ê¥ ‚ ™§¡Ê¸ Ã¡Ë ‚ ªÈ¡⁄UÃË ⁄U„UÃË „ÒU, Á¡‚∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ ÷flŸ ∑§
ß‚ ˇÊòÊ ∑§Ë œÊÃÈ ™§¡Ê¸ ◊¥ flÎÁf „UÊÃË „ÒU, Á¡‚‚ ‚ΡŸÊà◊∑§ÃÊ ∞fl¢ ‚¢ÃÊŸ •¢ÁÃ◊ ∑§◊⁄ ◊¥ ⁄U„UŸ flÊ‹ √ÿÁÄà ’È⁄UË Ã⁄U„U ‚ ¬˝÷ÊÁflà „UÊÃ „Ò¥U, ß‚Á‹∞
‚Èπ ◊¥ ‹Ê÷ ∑§Ë flÎÁf „UÊÃË „ÒU– ß‚Ë ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ ‚¢ÃÊŸ ‚Èπ ∑§ Á‹∞ »§¥ª ∞∑§ ‚Ëœ ◊¥ ÃËŸ Œ⁄UflÊ¡ „UÊŸ ∑§ ŒÊ· ‚ ¿ÈU≈U∑§Ê⁄UÊ ¬ÊŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ’Ëø
‡ÊÈ߸ ∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ∑˝§Ë◊ ⁄¢Uª ∑§ »§Í‹ ¬Ë‹ ⁄¢Uª ∑§ »§Í‹ŒÊŸ ◊¥ ⁄Uπ ¡ÊÃ „Ò¥U– flÊ‹ Œ⁄UflÊ¡ ∑§Ê ∞∑§ Ã⁄U»§ Áπ‚∑§Ê ŒŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞–•Ê¡ ∑§ ‚◊ÿ ◊¥
÷flŸ ◊¥ ∑§ÊŸÊ¥ ∑§Ê Á¬˝ÿ ‹ªŸ flÊ‹ ‚È⁄UË‹ ‚¢ªËà flÊ‹Ë •ë¿UË-‚Ë ÉÊ«∏UË ¬˝ÊøËŸ ∑§Ê‹ ∑§Ë •¬ˇÊÊ ¬˝◊ ∞fl¢ ¬˝ªÊ…∏U ‚¢’¢œÊ¥ ∑§Ê •÷Êfl „ÒU– ¬Á⁄UflÊ⁄U
‹ªÊŸË øÊÁ„U∞ ÃÕÊ ‚¢ªËà ÉÊ«∏UË ∑§÷Ë ÷Ë Œ⁄UflÊ¡ ∑§ ™§¬⁄U •ÕflÊ ◊¥ •Ê¡∑§‹ ∑§‹„U „UÊ ¡ÊŸÊ •Ê◊ ’Êà „ÒU–
Œ⁄UflÊ¡ ∑§ ⁄UÊSÃ ◊¥ Ÿ„UË¥ ‹ªÊŸË øÊÁ„U∞– Ã¡ •ÊflÊ¡ flÊ‹Ë ÉÊ«∏Ë ÷flŸ »§¥ª ‡ÊÈ߸ ∑§ ‚ÍòÊÊ¥ ∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ¬Ë‹ »§Í‹ ¬˝ªÊ…∏U ‚¢’¢œ ’ŸÊŸ ∑§ ∑§Ê◊ ◊¥
◊¥ Ÿ ‹ªÊ∞¢, ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ Ã¡ •ÊflÊ¡ ‡ÊÊ⁄U ’Ÿ∑§⁄U Ÿ∑§Ê⁄UÊà◊∑§ ™§¡Ê¸ ¬ÒŒÊ •ÊÃ „Ò¥U– ÷flŸ ∑§ ŒÁˇÊáÊ-¬Á‡ø◊ ∑§ÊáÊ ◊¥ ∑˝§Ë◊ ⁄¢Uª ∑§ øËŸË Á◊≈˜Ô≈UË
∑§⁄UÃË „ÒU– ß‚Á‹∞ »§¥¢ª ‡ÊÈ߸ ◊¥ ‚¢ÃÈ‹Ÿ ∑§Ê ¬˝◊Èπ •ÊœÊ⁄U ◊ÊŸÊ ªÿÊ „ÒU– ∑§ »§Í‹ŒÊŸ ◊¥ ¬Ë‹ ⁄¢Uª ∑§ ∑ΧÁòÊ◊ »§‹ ⁄UπŸ ‚ ¬Á⁄UflÊ⁄U ◊¥ ¬˝ªÊ…∏U ‚¢’¢œ
flÒ‚ ÃÊ ÖÿÊŒÊÃ⁄U √ÿÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ◊Èœ⁄U ‚¢ªËà •ë¿UÊ ‹ªÃÊ „ÒU– ‹Êª ’ŸÃ „Ò¥U, ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ ¬Ë‹ fl ∑˝§Ë◊ ⁄¢Uª ∑§Ê ¬ÎâflË Ãûfl ∑§Ê ¬˝ÃË∑§ ◊ÊŸÊ ªÿÊ
Õ∑§Êfl≈U Á◊≈UÊŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ÷Ë ‚¢ªËà ‚ÈŸŸÊ ¬‚¢Œ ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥U– ÿ„UÊ¢ Ã∑§ Á∑§ „Ò– ß‚Á‹∞ »§¥ª ‡ÊÈ߸ ∑§ ÁŸÿ◊Ê¥ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ¬Á⁄UflÊ⁄U ∑§ ‚ŒSÿÊ¥ ◊¥ •Ê¬‚Ë
’ìÊ, ¡flÊŸ ∞fl¢ ’Í…∏ √ÿÁÄà ÷Ë ‚¢ªËà ∑§ ŒËflÊŸ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ‚¢’¢œ ’ŸÊŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ‚’‚ ‚⁄U‹ ©U¬Êÿ ÿ„UË „ÒU–

ASTROMATICS September 2006 30


ªÎ„U ‚Ö¡Ê
÷Ê¡ŸÊ‹ÿ ¬Á‡ø◊ ÁŒ‡ÊÊ ◊¥ „UÊŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– ÿÁŒ ⁄U‚Ê߸ ∑§ˇÊ •ÊÇŸÿ ∑§ÊáÊ œŸ ∑§Ë ¬˝ÊÁ# ∞fl¢ SflÊSâÿ ‹Ê÷ flÎÁf ∑§Ê SÕÊÿË M§¬ ‚ »§¥¢ª ‡ÊÈ߸ ∑§
◊¥ „UÊ ÃÕÊ ◊ÈÅÿ mÊ⁄U ŒÁˇÊáÊ-ŸÒ´¸§àÿ ◊¥ „UÊ ÃÊ »§¥ª ‡ÊÈ߸ ∑§ ÁŸÿ◊ÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ÁŸÿ◊ÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ‚È‚ÁîÊà ⁄U‚Ê߸ ∑§ˇÊ ∑§ ◊Êäÿ◊ ‚ ¬˝Ê# Á∑§ÿÊ ¡Ê ‚∑§ÃÊ
«UÊÿÁŸ¢ª ◊¡ ∑§ ‚Ê◊Ÿ Œ¬¸áÊ „UÊŸÊ ‡ÊÈ÷ ◊ÊŸÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU ¡’Á∑§ ⁄U‚Ê߸ ∑§ˇÊ „U, ¡’Á∑§ ‚ÈπŒ ÁŸº˝Ê, ÃÎ# ‚Ä‚ ∞fl¢ •¬Ífl¸ ‡ÊÁÄà ∑§Ê •ÊŸ¢Œ »§¥ª ‡ÊÈ߸
◊¥ ªÒ‚ ÿÊ S≈UÊfl ∑§ ‚◊ˬ Œ¬¸áÊ „UÊŸÊ •‡ÊÈ÷ ◊ÊŸÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò– ß‚ ÁSÕÁà mÊ⁄UÊ ‚È‚ÁîÊà ‡ÊÿŸ∑§ˇÊ mÊ⁄UÊ Á∑§ÿÊ ¡Ê ‚∑§ÃÊ „ÒU–
◊¥ ªÎ„USflÊ◊Ë ŒÈÉʸŸÊª˝Sà „UÊ ‚∑§ÃÊ „Ò– ©U‚∑§Ê ¡ËflŸ πÃ⁄U ◊¥ ¬«∏U ‚∑§ÃÊ ¡„UÊ¢ ¬Á⁄UflÊ⁄U ∑§ ‚ŒSÿ ‚ÊÕ ’Ò∆U∑§⁄U ‚Ê◊ÍÁ„U∑§ M§¬ ‚ ¡ËflŸ ∑§ ∑ȧ¿U
„ÒU,ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ ªÒ‚ Á‚‹ã«U⁄U ÿÊ ’Ÿ¸⁄U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÁÃÁ’Áê’à ∑§⁄UŸ flÊ‹Ê Œ¬¸áÊ ˇÊáÊ ¬˝ÁÃÁŒŸ •ÊŸ¢Œ¬Ífl¸∑§ Á’ÃÊÃ „Ò¥U ©U‚ ∑§π ∑§Ê ‹Ê©¢U¡ ∑§„UÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU–
¡ÊŸ‹flÊ ‚ÊÁ’à „UÊ ‚∑§ÃÊ „ÒU– flÒ‚ ÃÊ «UÊÿÁŸ¢ª ◊¡ ∑§Ê ¬˝ÁÃÁ’Áê’à »§¥ª ‡ÊÈ߸ mÊ⁄UÊ ‚È‚ÁîÊà ‹Ê©¢U¡ ¬Á⁄UflÊ⁄U ∑§ ‚÷Ë ‚ŒSÿÊ¥ ∑§ ‚¢’¢œ ¬⁄US¬⁄U
∑§⁄UŸ flÊ‹Ê Œ¬¸áÊ ‚ÊÒ÷ÊÇÿ ◊¥ flÎÁf ∑§⁄UŸ flÊ‹Ê, ‹Ê÷∑§Ê⁄UË ◊ÊŸÊ ªÿÊ „ÒU– ‚Ȍ΅∏U ’ŸÊŸ ◊¥ ◊„Uûfl¬Íáʸ ÷ÍÁ◊∑§Ê ÁŸ÷ÊÃÊ „ÒU– »§¥ª ‡ÊÈ߸ ∑§ ÁŸÿ◊ÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄U
ß‚Á‹∞ »§¥ª ‡ÊÈ߸ ∑§ ÁŸÿ◊ÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ÷ÊÇÿ •Á¡¸Ã ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§ ‚⁄U‹ ∞fl¢ Ã¡ äflÁŸ flÊ‹Ê ‚¢ªËà ‡ÊÊ⁄UËÁ⁄U∑§ ⁄UÄÃøʬ, ◊ÊŸÁ‚∑§ ÁSÕÁà ∑§Ê
•ë¿U ©U¬ÊÿÊ¥ ◊¥ ÷flŸ ∑§ «UÊÿÁŸ¢ª „UÊÚ‹ ◊¥ «UÊÿÁŸ¢ª ◊¡ ∑§Ê •‚¢ÃÈ‹Ÿ •ÊÁŒ •Ÿ∑§ ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ∑§Ë ’Ë◊ÊÁ⁄UÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ÁŸ◊¢òÊáÊ ŒÃÊ „ÒU, fl„UË¥
¬˝ÁÃÁ’Áê’à ∑§⁄UŸ flÊ‹Ê Œ¬¸áÊ ◊ÈÅÿ ◊ÊŸÊ ªÿÊ „ÒU, ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ ÷Ê¡Ÿ ∑§ˇÊ „UÀ∑§Ê ‚¢ªËà ∑§ß¸ ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ∑§ ⁄UÊªÊ¥ ∑§ ©U¬øÊ⁄U ◊¥ ◊„Uûfl¬Íáʸ ÷ÍÁ◊∑§Ê
◊¥ ⁄Uπ ª∞ ’«∏U Œ¬¸áÊ •ÕflÊ ŒËflÊ⁄U ¬⁄U ‹ª Œ¬¸áÊ ‚∑§Ê⁄UÊà◊∑§ ™§¡Ê¸ ∑§ ÁŸ÷ÊÃÊ „ÒU– flÒ‚ ÃÊ ¡Ê √ÿÁÄà ÃËfl˝ ‚¢ªËà ‚ÈŸÃ „Ò¥U fl„U ©UûÊ¡∑§ fl
•Œ˜Ô÷Èà SòÊÊà Á‚f „ÈU∞ „Ò¥U– flÒ‚ ÃÊ SÊÊÒ÷ÊÇÿ •Á¡¸Ã ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ê »§¥ª ‡ÊÈ߸ •àÿÁœ∑§ ∑˝§ÊœË ¬˝flÎÁûÊ ∑§ ’Ÿ ¡ÊÃ „Ò¥U ¡’Á∑§ „UÀ∑§Ê ‚¢ªËà ‚ÈŸŸ flÊ‹
∑§Ê ‚’‚ ‚È¢Œ⁄U ©U¬Êÿ ÿ„U „ÒU Á∑§ «UÊÿÁŸ¢ª ◊¡ ∑§Ê ¬˝ÁÃÁ’Áê’à ∑§⁄UŸ √ÿÁÄà ‡Êʢà Sfl÷Êfl ∑§ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U, ß‚Á‹∞ •ÊflÊ‚ ◊¥ ‚ŒÒfl „UÀ∑§Ê ‚¢ªËÃ
flÊ‹Ê Œ¬¸áÊ πÊl-¬ŒÊÕÊZ ∑§ ÁmªÈÁáÊà „UÊŸ ∑§Ê •Ê÷Ê‚ ŒÃÊ „ÒU– ∞‚ ’¡ÊŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞–
¬Á⁄UflÊ⁄U ◊¥ ∑§÷Ë •ãŸ ∑§Ë ∑§◊Ë Ÿ„UË¥ „UÊŸ ¬ÊÃË– ß‚ ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ∑§Ë √ÿflSÕÊ •Ê¡∑§‹ ∑§Ë √ÿSà ÁŒŸøÿʸ ◊¥ »§ÊS≈U »§Í«U ∑§Ë ©U¬ÿÊÁªÃÊ ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ
•Áœ∑§ ‚¢¬ÁûÊ ∑§Ê •Ê÷Ê‚ ŒÃË „ÒU– ∑§ß¸ ŸflÿÈfl∑§ ∞fl¢ ŸflÿÈflÁÃÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê
»§¥ª ‡ÊÈ߸ ∑§ ‚ÍòÊÊ¥ ∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ‡ÊÿŸ ∑§ˇÊ •Áœ∑§ ∞fl¢ •¡Ë’ ÷Ê¡Ÿ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ë
◊¥ ¤Ê⁄UŸ, ‚◊Ⱥ˝ Ã≈U •ÊÁŒ ∑§ ÁøòÊ •ÊŒÃ „UÊÃË „ÒU Á¡‚∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ ©UŸ∑§Ë
◊¿U‹ËÉÊ⁄U, ¿UÊ≈UÊ Á»§‡Ê ’Ê©U‹ •ÊÁŒ Ÿ„UË¥ ¬ÊøŸ ‡ÊÁÄà ¬⁄U ’È⁄UÊ ¬˝÷Êfl ¬«∏UÃÊ „ÒU–
„UÊŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞, ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ ¬ÁÃ-¬àŸË ∑§Ê »§¥ª ‡ÊÈ߸ ∑§ ◊Êäÿ◊ ‚ •Áœ∑§ ÷Ê¡Ÿ
‚¢’¢œ ÷Ê⁄UÃËÿ ‚¢S∑ΧÁà ◊¥ ¬ÁflòÊ ’¢œŸ ∑§⁄Ÿ∑§ ∑§Ë •ÊŒÃ ‚ ¿ÈU≈U∑§Ê⁄UÊ ¬ÊÿÊ ¡Ê
◊ÊŸÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU– ‡ÊÿŸ ∑§ˇÊ ◊¥ ◊¿U‹ËÉÊ⁄U ‚∑§ÃÊ „ÒU– ß‚∑§ Á‹∞ ⁄U‚Ê߸ ∑§ˇÊ ∑§Ë ¬Ífl˸
∞fl¢ ¡‹ ¬˝Ãʬ, ¤Ê⁄UŸ •ÊÁŒ ∑§ ÁøòÊ ÁŒ‡ÊÊ ∑§ ˇÊòÊ ◊¥ ÃÊ¡Ë ¡«∏UË-’ÍÁ≈UÿÊ¢
¬ÁÃ-¬àŸË ∑§ •Ê¬‚Ë ‚¢’¢œÊ¥ ¬⁄U ’È⁄UÊ ‹ªÊ∑§⁄U ¡ËflŸ ∞fl¢ ‚¢ÃÊ· ∑§Ê ¬˝flÊ„U
•‚⁄U «UÊ‹Ã „Ò¥U– ß‚Á‹∞ ‡ÊÿŸ ∑§ˇÊ ◊¥ Á∑§ÿÊ ¡Ê‚∑§ÃÊ „ÒU– ß‚ ø◊à∑§Ê⁄UË ©U¬Êÿ
©U¬⁄UÊÄà ÁøòÊ flÁ¡¸Ã „Ò¥U– ∑§÷Ë-∑§÷Ë ‚ •Áœ∑§ πÊŸ ∞fl¢ •¡Ë’ ÷Ê¡Ÿ ∑§⁄UŸ
‡ÊÿŸ∑§ˇÊ ©UûÊ⁄UË ÁŒ‡ÊÊ ◊¥ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU ÃÊ fl„UÊ¢ ¬⁄U ◊¿U‹ËÉÊ⁄U ∞fl¢ ¡‹ ¬˝¬Êà ∑§Ë •ÊŒÃÊ¥ ◊¥ œË⁄U-œË⁄U ‚ÈœÊ⁄U „UÊŸÊ ¬˝Ê⁄¢U÷ „UÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU–
∑§ ÁøòÊ Ÿ„UË¥ ‹ªÊŸ øÊÁ„U∞– ∞‚Ë ÁSâÊÁà ◊¥ œÊÃÈ ∑§Ë flSÃÈ∞¢ ‡ÊÿŸ ∑§ˇÊ »§¥ª ‡ÊÈ߸ ∑§ ÁŸÿ◊ÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ŒÁˇÊáÊ-¬Ífl¸ ∑§ÊáÊ ⁄UøŸÊà◊∑§ ÁŒ‡ÊÊ „UÊŸ ∑§
◊¥ ⁄UπŸË øÊÁ„U∞– ∑Ò§Á⁄Uÿ⁄U ◊¥ flÎÁf „UÊÃË „ÒU– ‚ÊÕ-‚ÊÕ •ÊÁÕ¸∑§ ©UãŸÁà ∑§Ê ÷Ë lÊÃ∑§ „ÒU– ∞‚Ë ÁSÕÁà ◊¥ ÿÊ¢ª ™§¡Ê¸
»§¥ª ‡ÊÈ߸ ∑§ ÁŸÿ◊ÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄U „¢U‚Ã „ÈU∞ ’Èf ∑§Ë ◊ÍÁø œŸ flÎÁf ◊¥ ‚„UÊÿ∑§ ∑§Ê ¬˝÷Êfl ⁄UøŸÊ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥, ‹π∑§Ê¥, ∑§ÁflÿÊ¥, ÁøòÊ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥, ªÊÿ∑§Ê¥, ‚¢ªËÃôÊÊ¥,
„UÊÃË „ÒU– •Ã— ÷flŸ ◊¥ ‚¢¬ãŸÃÊ, ‚»§‹ÃÊ ∞fl¢ •ÁÕ¸∑§ ‚◊ÎÁf ‹ÊŸ ∑§ ŸÃ¸∑§Ê¥ ∑§ ∑§Êÿ¸-SÕ‹ ¬⁄U •Áœ∑§ ¬«∏UÃÊ „ÒU– ß‚Ë ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ ß‚Ë ÁŒ‡ÊÊ ◊¥
Á‹∞ ◊ÈÅÿ mÊ⁄U ∑§ ‚Ê◊Ÿ ÃË‚ ߢø ∑§Ë ™¢§øÊ߸ ¬⁄U „¢U‚Ã „ÈU∞ ’Èf ∑§Ë ∑§Êÿ¸ ∑§⁄UŸ ‚ •ÊÁÕ¸∑§ ‚ÈœÊ⁄U „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– »§¥ª ‡ÊÈ߸ ∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ⁄UøŸÊ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥
¬˝ÁÃ◊Ê SÕÊÁ¬Ã ∑§⁄UŸË øÊÁ„U∞– ◊⁄U •ŸÈ÷flÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄U „¢U‚Ã „ÈU∞ ’Èf ∑§Ë ∑§Ê •¬ŸÊ ‚Ê◊ÊŸ ‚ŒÒfl ‚È√ÿflÁSÕà ⁄UπŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞ ÃÕÊ ©Uã„¥U ‚Ê◊ÊŸ
¬˝ÁÃ◊Ê ◊ÈÅÿ mÊ⁄U ‚ ÷flŸ ◊¥ ¬˝fl‡Ê ∑§⁄UŸ flÊ‹Ë ™§¡Ê¸ ∑§Ê •Á÷Ÿ¢ŒŸ •àÿÁœ∑§ Ÿ„Ë¥ Á’π⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– ß‚‚ ©Uã„¥U •¬Ÿ ‹ˇÿ ∑§Ê ¬˝Ê# ∑§⁄UŸ
∑§⁄UÃË „ÒU– ÿÁŒ Á∑§‚Ë ∑§Ê⁄UáÊfl‡Ê ◊ÈÅÿ mÊ⁄U ∑§ ‚ê◊Èπ „¢U‚Ã ’Èf ∑§Ë ◊¥ ¡ÀŒË ‚»§‹ÃÊ Á◊‹ÃË „ÒU, ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ ⁄UøŸÊà◊∑§ ∑§ÊÿÊZ ◊ Á‹# ‹π∑§Ê¥,
¬˝ÁÃ◊Ê SÕÊÁ¬Ã ∑§⁄UŸÊ ‚¢÷fl Ÿ „UÊ ÃÊ ß‚ ’ª‹ ◊¥ ◊¡ ÿÊ ∑§ÊŸ ∑§Ë ∑§ÁflÿÊ¥, »§Ê≈UÊª˝Ê»§⁄UÊ¥, ªÊÿ∑§Ê¥, ‚¢ªËÃôÊÊ¥, ŸÃ¸∑§Ê¥ ∑§Ê •¬ŸÊ ∑§Êÿ¸
◊¡ ¬⁄U ⁄Uπ¥– ’‡Ê∑§ ÁÃ⁄U¿UË ⁄Uπ¥, ¬⁄¢UÃÈ ø„U⁄UÊ ◊ÈÅÿ mÊ⁄U ∑§ ‚ê◊Èπ „UÊ– ‚¢¬ÊÁŒÃ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ∞∑§ Áfl‡Ê· ◊ÊŸÁ‚∑§ ∞¢fl ¬˝Ê∑§ÁÃ∑§ ÁSÕÁà ∑§Ë
„¢U‚Ã „ÈU∞ ’Èf ∑§Ë ¬˝ÁÃ◊Ê ÷Ê¡Ÿ ∑§ˇÊ ∞fl¢ ‡ÊÿŸ ∑§ˇÊ ◊¥ ÷Í‹∑§⁄U ÷Ë Ÿ •Êfl‡ÿ∑§ÃÊ „UÊÃË „ÒU– ß‚Á‹∞ ß‚ ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ∑§ ‹ÊªÊ¥ ∑§ Á‹∞ •ÊÇŸÿ
⁄Uπ¥ – »§¥ª ‡ÊÈ߸ ∑§ ÁŸÿ◊Ê¥ ∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ÷flŸ ÁŸ◊ʸáÊ ∞fl¢ ‚Ê¡-‚îÊÊ ∑§ÊáÊ ∑§Ê ∑§‹Êà◊∑§ ¬˝flÎÁûÊ ∑§ Áfl∑§Ê‚ ◊¥ ‚„UÊÿ∑§ „UÊŸ ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ
∑§⁄U∑§ ◊ŸÈcÿ ¡ËflŸ ◊ ‡ÊÊ¢ÁÃ, ‚ê¬ãŸÃÊ ∞fl¢ ‚»§‹ÃÊ ∑§Ê ¬˝Ê# ∑§⁄U ‹Ê÷∑§Ê⁄UË ◊ÊŸÊ ªÿÊ „ÒU–
‚∑§ÃÊ „ÒU– flÒ‚ ÃÊ ¡Ê ÷flŸ ‚÷Ë ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ‚ »§¥ª ‡ÊÈ߸ ∑§ ÁŸÿ◊Ê¥ ∑§ •Ê¡ ∑§ ÿȪ ◊¥ ÃËfl˝ ªÁà ‚ ’…∏UÃË ¡Ÿ‚¢ÅÿÊ ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ ÷ÍÁ◊ ∑§Ë ∑§◊Ë
•ÊœÊ⁄U ¬⁄U ‚È‚ÁîÊà Á∑§ÿÊ ªÿÊ „UÊ ©U‚ •ÊŒ‡Ê¸ ÷flŸ ∑§Ë ‚¢ôÊÊ Œ ‚∑§Ã ∑§ »§‹SflM§¬ ÖÿÊŒÊÃ⁄U ‹ÊªÊ¥ Ÿ •¬Ÿ ÁŸflÊ‚ ◊¥ „UË •ÊÚÁ»§‚ ’ŸÊ∑§⁄U
„Ò¥U, ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ ◊⁄U •ŸÈ÷flÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄U •ÊŒ‡Ê¸ ÷flŸ ∑§Ê ∑§ÊÒŸ-∑§ÊÒŸ ‚Ê ∑§ˇÊ Á∑§‚ ∑§Êÿ¸ ∑§⁄UŸÊ •Ê⁄¢U÷ ∑§⁄U ÁŒÿÊ „ÒU– ß‚‚ •ÊÚÁ»§‚ ¡ÊŸ ◊¥ ‹ªŸ flÊ‹Ê
¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ∑§Ë ™§¡Ê¸ ∑§Ê ‚¢ø⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU, S¬CÔU Á∑§ÿÊ ¡Ê ⁄U„UÊ „ÒU– ‚◊ÿ ÷Ë ∑§Ê»§Ë ’ø ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU– ¢

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„USÃ-⁄UπÊ-ÁflôÊÊŸ

◊ÁáÊ’ãœÁSÕà ⁄UπÊ•Ê¥
∞fl¢ Áøã„UÊ¥ ∑§Ê ÁfløÊ⁄
Á¬¿U‹ •¢∑§ ∑§Ê ‡Ê· ........

¬¢ø◊ ◊Ááʒ㜠⁄UπÊ- „USà ÁfløÊ⁄U ∑§⁄UÃÊ •ÊÒ⁄U •ãÃ× •¬ŸÊ ¡ËflŸ ÷Ë ŒÈ—π◊ÿ ’ŸÊ ‹ÃÊ „Ò–
v. Á¡‚∑§ ◊Ááʒ㜠‚ ‡ÊÈfM§¬ ‚ ÁŸ∑§‹Ë ª„U⁄UË •ÊÒ⁄U ‚ËœË ÿ„U |. Á¡‚∑§ ◊Ááʒ㜠‚ ÁŸ∑§‹Ë ÿ„U ⁄UπÊ ‚ËœË ‡ÊÈ∑˝§SÕÊŸ Ã∑§
÷ÊÇÿ⁄UπÊ ◊äÿ◊Ê¢ªÈ‹Ë ∑§ ◊Í‹Ã∑§ ¬„È°Uø fl„U ‚¢¬Íáʸ ∞‡flÿÊZ ‚ ¬„È°ø •ÊÒ⁄U fl„U ◊äÿ ◊ ∑§≈U ªÿË ÃÊ fl„U ◊„UÊà◊Ê „UÊÃ „ÈU∞
ÿÈÄà •ÊÒ⁄U ÷ÊÇÿ‡ÊÊ‹Ë „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– √ÿÊÁ÷øÊ⁄UË ÃÕÊ √ÿfl„UÊ⁄U„UËŸ „UËŸ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ∞‚ ‹Êª ‚ŒÊ
w. Á¡‚∑§ ◊Ááʒ㜠∑§Ë ÃËŸÊ¥ fl‹ÿ⁄UπÊ∞° Á¿UãŸ-Á÷㟠„UÊ¥ fl„U ÷Ê‹Ë-÷Ê‹Ë ¡ŸÃÊ ∑§Ë •Ê¢πÊ¥ ◊¥ œÍ‹ ¤ÊÊ∑§ •¬ŸÊ ©UÀ‹Í ‚ËœÊ
ŒÁ⁄Uº˝ •Ê‹‚Ë •ÊÒ⁄U ÁŸM§lÊªË „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ◊Ááʒ㜠◊¥ ÃËŸ ‚ ∑§⁄UÃ ⁄U„UÃ „Ò¥U– ∞‚ ◊ŸÈcÿÊ¥ ∑§ ø¢ªÈ‹ ◊¥ »°‚∑§⁄U ÷Ê‹Ë ÁSòÊÿÊ° ߟ
•Áœ∑§ fl‹ÿ⁄UπÊ•Ê¥ ∑§ ÷Ë Á¿UãŸ-Á÷㟠„UÊŸ ¬⁄U ◊ŸÈcÿ ŒÁ⁄Uº˝ ¬⁄U •¬ŸÊ ‚ÃËàfl Ã∑§ ãÿÊÒ¿UÊfl⁄U ∑§⁄U ’Ò∆UÃË „Ò¥U– ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ ßŸ◊¥
•ÊÒ⁄U ÷ÊÇÿ„UËŸ „UÊ ŸË⁄U‚ ¡ËflŸ-√ÿÃËà ∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU– •¬Ífl¸ ‚ÊÒãŒÿ¸, ‚ÊœÈfl· ÿÊ Á∑§‚Ë •ÊüÊ◊ flÊ ◊∆U ∑§Ë •œË‡ÊÃÊ
x. Á¡‚∑§ ◊Ááʒ㜠•ÊÒ⁄U ÷ÊÇÿ⁄UπÊ ∑§ ’ÊÿË¥ •Ê⁄U ∆UË∑§ ◊Ááʒ㜠¬ÊÿË ¡ÊÃË „ÒU– ÿÁŒ ÿ„UË ⁄UπÊ ◊È«∏U∑§⁄U ◊¢ª‹¬fl¸Ã ¬⁄U ø‹Ë ¡Êÿ
ÿÊ fl‹ÿ ¬⁄U ∞∑§ ªÈáÊ∑§Áøã„U „UÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ÷ÊÇÿ⁄UπÊ ¬ÈCUÔ „UÊ fl„U (ÁªøÁ¬ø „UÊŸ ∑§ ÷ÿ ‚ ß‚ ⁄UπÊ ∑§Ê Áøã„U ÁøòÊ ◊¥ Ÿ„UË¥ ÁŒÿÊ
‚ÊÒ÷ÊÇÿ‡ÊÊ‹Ë „UÊ∑§⁄U •Áœ∑§ ¬˝ÁÃDÔUÊ ¬ÊÃÊ „ÒU– ªÿÊ „ÒU) Á»§⁄U ÷Ë ß‚∑§Ê ¬Á⁄Uøÿ ¬ÊŸÊ „UÊ ÃÊ ÿ„U
y. Á¡‚∑§Ë ÷ÊÇÿ⁄UπÊ ∑§Ë ∑§ß¸ ‡ÊÊπÊ∞° ◊Ááʒ㜠∑§Ë ‚◊¤ÊŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ Á∑§ ¡Ê ÿ„U ⁄UπÊ ÁøòÊ ◊¥ ’ËÊÿË
•Ê⁄U ¡Ê°ÿ •ÊÒ⁄U ⁄UÁflˇÊòÊ ¬⁄U ªÈáÊ∑§Áøã„U „UÊ fl∑§ ªÿË „ÒU ©U‚Ë ∑§Ë ◊¢ª‹¬fl¸Ã ÿÊ •¢ªÈDUÔ ◊Í‹ •ÊÒ⁄U
œ◊ʸãÃ⁄U ª˝„UáÊ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU– ÿÁŒ ◊Ááʒ㜠∑§Ë •Ê⁄U ¡ËflŸ⁄UπÊ ∑§ •ÊÁŒSÕÊŸ Ã∑§ ø‹Ë ªÿË ⁄UπÊ ∑§
•ÊÿË ©Uã„Ë¥ ‡ÊÊπÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê ∑§Ê߸ ⁄UπÊ ∑§Ê≈U Œ ÃÊ M§¬ ◊¥ ∑§À¬ŸÊ ∑§⁄U ‹ŸË øÊÁ„Uÿ) •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§≈U SÕÊŸ
©U¬ÿȸÄà ŒÊ· ∑§Ê ¬Á⁄U„UÊ⁄U „UÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU, •ÕÊ¸Ã˜Ô ¬ÈŸ— ¬⁄U øÃÈc∑§ÊáÊ „UÊ ÃÊ fl„U ◊ŸÈcÿ ◊ÊŸË, ŒÊŸË, ‚ÈãŒ⁄U
fl„U •¬ŸÊ œ◊¸ ª˝„UáÊ ∑§⁄U ‹ÃÊ „Ò– •ÊÒ⁄U ‚ÈSflSÕ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– fl„U ÁflŒ‡Ê ◊¥ flË⁄UÃÊ ÁŒπÊ
z. ◊¿U‹Ë ¡Ò‚Ë •Ê∑ΧÁà ∑§Ë ⁄UπÊ ∑§Ê “◊ËŸ⁄UπÊ” •ÊÒ⁄U ¬˝ÁÃDÔUÊ ¬˝Ê# ∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU– Á»§⁄U ÷Ë fl„U ’ÈÁf„UËŸ „UÊÃÊ
◊¿U‹Ë ∑§Ë ¬Í¿¢ U ¡Ò‚ Áøã„U ∑§Ê “◊ËŸ¬Èë¿U” ∑§„UÃ „ÒU¥– „ÒU – ©U‚ •¬ŸË ’ÈÁf ‚ ∑§Êÿ¸ ∑§⁄UŸ ◊¥ ∑§Á∆UŸÊ߸ÿÊ¥
ÿ „UË ⁄UπÊ •ÊÒ⁄U Áøã„U Á¡‚∑§ ◊Ááʒ㜠¬⁄U „UÊÕ ∑§ ∑§Ê ‚Ê◊ŸÊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ ¬«∏UÃÊ „ÒU– •Ã— fl„U ‚ŒÒfl ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ¥
Á∑§ŸÊ⁄U ÿÊ ’Ëø ◊¥ „UÊ¥ fl„U SÊ÷Ë ∑§ÊÿÊZ ◊¥ Á‚Áf ¬ÊÃÊ ÃÕÊ œŸ- ∑§Ë ’ÈÁf ‚ ∑§Êÿ¸ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU–
¡Ÿ ‚ ¬Á⁄U¬Íáʸ „UÊ ‚Èπ ‚ ÁŒŸ Á’ÃÊÃÊ „ÒU– Á¡‚ ◊ŸÈcÿ ∑§ „UÊÕ }. Á¡‚∑§ ◊Ááʒ㜠‚ ÁŸ∑§‹Ë ÿ„U Á¬ÃÎ⁄UπÊ ÿÁŒ á¸ŸË ÿÊ
◊¥ “◊ËŸ¬Èë¿U” „UÊÃÊ „ÒU fl„U ÁŸ‡øÿ „UË ¬ÒÃÎ∑§ œŸ ¬Ê∑§⁄U, ªÈM§¬fl¸Ã ¬⁄U ø‹Ë ¡Êÿ ÃÊ fl„U ŒÍ⁄U Œ‡Ê ∑§Ë ÿÊòÊÊ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÈU•Ê ÷Ë
ÁflmÊŸ˜,Ô œŸflÊŸ˜,Ô ‚àÿflÄÃÊ, Sflœ◊¸ÁŸDÔU, Á¬˝ÿflÊŒË, ‚fl¸ªáÈ Ê‚ê¬ãŸ º˝√ÿ ¬˝Ê# ∑§⁄UŸ ◊¥ ÷ÿ ⁄πÃÊ „ÒU– fl„U ‚ŒÊ’’⁄UÊÃÊ ÉÊÍ◊ÃÊ ⁄U„UÃÊ
•ÊÒ⁄U ∑§ÁflÃÊ ÃÕÊ ‚¢ªËÃ∑§‹Ê ◊¥ ÷Ë ÁŸ¬ÈáÊ „UÊÃ Ê „ÒU– „ÒU •ÊÒ⁄U •ãÃ× „UÃÊ‡Ê „UÊ∑§⁄U flÒ⁄UÊÇÿ œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄U ‹ÃÊ „ÒU–
{. Á¡‚∑§ ◊Ááʒ㜠‚ ÁŸ∑§‹∑§⁄U ÿ ŒÊ ⁄UπÊ∞° ‚◊ÊŸM§¬ ‚ ~. Á¡‚∑§ ◊Ááʒ㜠‚ ÁŸ∑§‹Ë ÿ„U ¡ËflŸ ⁄UπÊ ÿÁŒ ’Ëø ◊¥
’ÈœˇÊòÊ Ã∑§ ¡Êÿ° fl„U ªê÷Ë⁄U, ÖÿÊÁÃfl¸ÃÊ, ÁflmÊŸ˜,Ô √ÿʬÊ⁄U-ÁŸ¬ÈáÊ ¿UÊ≈UË-¿UÊ≈UË ⁄UπÊ•Ê¥ ◊ ∑§≈UË „UÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§≈UËflÊ‹Ë ⁄UπÊ ÷ÊÇÿ ⁄UπÊ
„UÊ ’„ÈUà „UË ‚Êø-ÁfløÊ⁄U∑§⁄U √ÿʬÊ⁄U ◊¥ flÎÁf ∑§⁄UÃÊ ÃÕÊ ¡ËflŸ ∑§Ê ¿ÍUÃË „UÊ ÃÕÊ ©U‚∑§ ¿ÍUŸ ‚ øÃÈc∑§ÊáÊ ’Ÿ ¡Êÿ ÃÊ fl„U
‚Èπ◊ÿ ’ŸÊÃÊ „ÒU– fl„U ¡ŸÃÊ ◊¥ ∑§Ê»§Ë ÿ‡Ê-¬˝ÁÃDÔUÊ ÷Ë ¬˝Ê# ⁄UÊª¬ËÁ«∏Uà ÃÊ •fl‡ÿ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU, Á∑§ãÃÈ øÃÈc∑§ÊáÊ „UÊŸ ‚ •àÿãÃ
∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU– ÿÁŒ ߟ ŒÊ ⁄UπÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê ◊SÃ∑§⁄UπÊ Ÿ ¿ÈU∞ ÿÊ ¬Ê⁄U Ÿ ∑§Á∆UŸ ⁄UÊª ÷Ë ‡ÊËÉÊ˝ „UË ŸCÔU „UÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU– ∞‚Ê √ÿÁÄà ’«∏UÊ
∑§⁄U ÃÊ fl„U √ÿʬÊ⁄U ◊¥ ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ë ‚‹Ê„U ‚ ∑§Êÿ¸ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU– ∑§÷Ë ‚Ê„U‚Ë „UÊÃÊ „U •ÊÒ⁄U ∞‚ •Ÿ∑§ ∑§ÊÿÊZ ∑§Ê, ¡Ê ‡ÊòÊÈ ÿÊ ’ÊãœflÊ¥
•¬Ÿ ◊ÁSÃc∑§ ‚ ∑§„UË¥ ∑ȧ¿U œŸ ‹ªÊ ÷Ë ŒÃÊ „ÒU ÃÊ „UÊÁŸ „UË mÊ⁄UÊ ŸCÔU Á∑§ÿÊ ¡Ê ⁄U„U „UÊ¥, •¬ŸË ‚ͤÊ-’Í¤Ê ‚ ’«∏UË „UË ‚⁄U‹ÃÊ
©U∆UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ÿÁŒ NŒÿ⁄UπÊ ßŸ ŒÊ ⁄UπÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê Ÿ ¿ÈU∞ ÿÊ ¬Ê⁄U Ÿ ‚ ‚»§‹ ∑§⁄U ‹ÃÊ „ÒU– ©U¬ÿȸÄà ⁄UπÊ ∑§Ê ∑§≈UÊ SÕÊŸ ‚Ê◊ÈÁº˝∑§
∑§⁄U ÃÊ fl„U ’ß◊ÊŸË ‚ œŸ ¬ÊÃÊ, ÁŸŒ¸ÿ „UÊ ª⁄UË’Ê¥ ∑§Ê ‡ÊÊ·áÊ ¬fÁà ‚ ŸÊ¬∑§⁄U flø◊ÊŸ ∑§Ê ôÊÊŸ ∑§⁄U ‹ŸÊ •Êfl‡ÿ∑§ „ÒU– ÿ„UÊ°

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„USÃ-⁄UπÊ-ÁflôÊÊŸ
◊¡⁄U◊á≈U ’«∏UË „UË ’ÈÁf◊ÃÊ ‚ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– ◊¥ „UÊ¥ ÃÊ ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ∑§ ©U‚ ÷ʪ ¬⁄U, Á¡‚∑§ fl SflÊ◊Ë •ÕflÊ
vÆ. Á¡‚∑§ ◊Ááʒ㜠‚ ©U∆UÊ ÿÁŒ ÿ„U ∑§≈UÊ ‚Ê ÁòÊ∑§ÊáÊ Áøã„U •Áœ¬Áà „UÊ¥, ’È⁄UÊ ¬˝÷Êfl ¬˝ŒÁ‡Ê¸Ã ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥U– ¡Ò‚ ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ •ÊÒ⁄U øãº˝◊Ê
¬˝ÃËà „UÊ fl„U •¬ŸË ◊ÊÃÎ÷ÍÁ◊ ‚ ’„ÈUà ŒÍ⁄U ’‚ÃÊ „ÒU– fl„U ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ∑§ •œÊ÷ʪ ∑§ SflÊ◊Ë „ÒU, ªÈM§ ◊SÃ∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U »§»§«∏UÊ¥ ¬⁄U
œŸÊÁ÷‹Ê·Ë „UÊ∑§⁄U ÷Ë ÁŸœ¸Ÿ „UË ⁄U„UÃÊ „ÒU– •ãà ◊¥ Á∑§‚Ë œŸ ‡ÊÊ‚Ÿ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU– ◊¢ª‹ Á‚⁄U •Ê⁄U ª‹ ¬⁄U, ‚Íÿ¸ NŒÿ, •Ê°π •ÊÒ⁄U
∑§ ◊Ê◊‹ ◊¥ „UË »§°‚∑§⁄U ◊ÎàÿÈ ¬ÊÃÊ „Ò– ÷È¡Ê•Ê¥ ¬⁄U ÃÕÊ ’Èœ ∑§‹¡Ê •ÊÒ⁄U ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ∑§ ŸËø ∑§ ÷ʪ ¬⁄U
vv. Á¡‚∑§ ◊Ááʒ㜠‚ ©U∆UË ÿ„U ÷ÊÇÿ⁄UπÊ ∑§ÊáÊ ’ŸÊÃË, ÁmÃËÿ •Áœ∑§Ê⁄U ⁄UπÃÊ „ÒU– •Ã— ©U‚ ◊ŸÈcÿ ∑§Ê, Á¡‚∑§Ê SflÊ◊Ë ◊¢ª‹
∑§ÊáÊ ¬˝ŒÁ‡Ê¸Ã ∑§⁄UÃË ÿÁŒ ◊SÃ∑§ ⁄UπÊ ∑§ ‚◊ˬ ¬„°ø È ÃÊ fl„U „UÊ, ¬˝Êÿ— ∞‚ ⁄UÊªÊ¥ ∑§Ê •Áœ∑§ ÷ÿ ÉÊ⁄U ⁄U„UÃÊ „ÒU ¡Ê ◊SÃ∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U
ªÈ#-ÁfllÊ ∑§Ê ôÊÊÃÊ ÃÕÊ •ŸÈ÷flË flÒl „UÊ∑ §⁄U ⁄U‚ÊÿŸ-Á∑˝§ÿÊ ∞fl¢ ª‹ ‚ ‚ê’㜠⁄UπÃ „Ò¥U– ¡Ò‚- Á‚⁄U ∑§Ë ¬Ë«∏UÊ, •œ¸‡ÊˇÊË,
‡ÊÀÿÁ∑˝§ÿÊ ◊¥ ÷Ë ∑ȧ‡Ê‹ „UÊÃ Ê „ÒU, Á∑§ãÃÈ fl„U ‚ŒÊ ⁄U◊ÁáÊÿÊ¥ ◊¥ ⁄Uà ∑§ã‚⁄U •ÊÁŒ– ÿÁŒ ◊¢ª‹ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ’Èœ ¬«∏UÊ „UÊ ÃÊ ¬≈U ∑§Ë
⁄U„UÃÊ „ÒU– ÁøòÊ ◊¥ ŒÁ‡Ê¸Ã •¢∑§ z •ÊÒ⁄U x ∑§ ◊äÿ ∑§Ë ⁄UπÊ ◊Ááʒ㜠π⁄UÊ’Ë, •¬ø, flÊÃ-√ÿÊÁœ, ªÁ∆UÿÊ •ÊÁŒ ‡‹c◊Ê-‚Á„Uà ⁄UÊªÊ¥
‚ ©U∆U ≈U…∏UË „UÊ∑§⁄U ◊ÊÃÎ⁄UπÊ ∑§ ‚◊ˬ ¬„°Uø ÃÊ ◊ŸÈcÿ ŒÈéʸ‹ •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§Ê •Áœ∑§ ÷ÿ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU–
«U⁄U¬Ê∑§ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU, ©U‚∑§Ê Á‚⁄U ‚ŒÊ øÄ∑§⁄U πÊÿÊ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU– ß‚ ¬˝‚¢ª ◊¥ SflÊSâÿ⁄UπÊ •ÊÒ⁄U SflÊSâÿ ‚ ‚¢’¢œ ⁄UπŸ flÊ‹ ŒÍ‚⁄U
ª˝„USÕÊŸÊ¥ ∑§Ë ©UìÊÃÊ-•ŸÈìÊÃÊ •ÊÁŒ ÃÕÊ ©UŸ∑§ •ãÿ Áøã„UÊ¥ ¬⁄U ÷Ë ∞∑§ ŒÎÁCÔU •fl‡ÿ «UÊ‹ ‹ŸË øÊÁ„Uÿ– ÿ„U ‚ø „ÒU
ˇÊòÊÊ¥ ∑§Ë •Ê⁄U ¤ÊÈ∑§ÊflÊ¥ ‚ »§‹ÊŒ‡Ê Á∑§ ◊¢ª‹ •Ê⁄U ’Èœ ∑§ ¬˝÷Êfl ‚ ¬˝ÊáÊË ⁄UÊªª˝Sà ⁄U„UªÊ, Á∑§ãÃÈ ÿÁŒ
„UÊÕ ◊¥ ªÈM§ ©UìÊ „UÊ∑§⁄U •¬ŸÊ ‡ÊÈ÷ ¬˝÷Êfl «UÊ‹ ⁄U„UÊ „UÊ ÃÊ ‚¢÷fl
©U¬ÿȸÄà ÁflfløŸ ‚ ÿ„U Á‚f „ÈU•Ê „ÒU Á∑§ flÊSÃfl ◊¥ „U◊Ê⁄U „UÊÕÊ¥ „ÒU, fl„U ◊ŸÈcÿ •ÀåÊÊÿÈ „UÊŸ ‚ ’ø ¡Êÿ– ß‚Ë Ã⁄U„U ÿ„U ÷Ë Á‚f
◊¥ ª˝„UÊ¥ ∑§Ë ‚ÎÁCÔU Á∑§‚Ë Áfl‡Ê· Á‚fÊãà ∑§Ê ‹∑§⁄U „UË ∑§Ë ªÿË „ÈU•Ê Á∑§ „UÊÕ ◊¥ ◊¢ª‹ •ÊÒ⁄U ’Èœ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ª˝„U ©UìÊ „UÊ∑§⁄U
ÕË, •Ã— ∞∑§ ’Ê⁄U ª˝„UÊ¥ ∑§Ê flÊSÃÁfl∑§ M§¬ ‚◊¤Ê •ÊÒ⁄U ¬«∏UÊ „UÊ ÃÊ fl„U ©U¬ÿȸÄà ŒÊŸÊ¥ ª˝„UÊ¥ ∑§ ¬˝÷ÊflÊ¥ ∑§Ê ◊Éÿ◊ ∑§⁄U
Á¡ôÊÊ‚È•Ê¥ ∑§ „UÊÕ ◊¥ ¬«∏U ª˝„USÕÊŸ ∑§Ë ©U¬ÁSÕÁÃ, •ŸÈ¬ÁSÕÁà ŒÃÊ „ÒU– ∞‚Ë ÁSÕÁà ◊¥ ◊ŸÈcÿ ¬˝‚ãŸÃÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚Ê„U‚ ‚ ⁄UÁ„UÃ
©UŸ∑§Ê •Ê¬‚ ◊¥ ∞∑§-ŒÍ‚⁄U ∑§Ë •Ê⁄U ¤ÊÈ∑§Êfl Œπ∑§⁄U „UË Á∑§‚Ë „UÊ∑§⁄U •¬ŸË ßë¿UÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê ÃÎ# ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ √ÿÊ∑ȧ‹ ⁄U„UÃÊ „ÒU–
◊ŸÈcÿ ∑§Ê Sfl÷Êfl ‚◊¤ÊŸÊ ÿÊ ’Ã‹ÊŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– äÿÊŸ ⁄U„U Á∑§ ◊¢ª‹ •ÊÒ⁄U ’Èœ ©U‚ ¬˝‚ãŸ◊Èπ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚Ê„U‚Ë ’ŸÊŸÊ øÊ„UÃ „Ò¥U, ¬⁄U
„UÊÕ ◊¥ Á∑§‚Ë ª˝„USÕÊŸ ∑§Ê •Êfl‡ÿ∑§ÃÊ ‚ •Áœ∑§ ©°UøÊ „UÊŸÊ ©Uã„¥U ∞‚Ê ∑§⁄UŸ ‚ ⁄UÊ∑§ÃÊ „ÒU–
ÿÊ ©U‚∑§Ê ‚fl¸ÕÊ •÷Êfl •ë¿UÊ Ÿ„UË¥ „UÊÃÊ– ßÿ∑§ •ÁÃÁ⁄UÄà ÿÁŒ
ÿÁŒ øãº˝◊Ê ∑§Ê SÕÊŸ ÷Ë •Êfl‡ÿ∑§ÃÊ ‚ •Áœ∑§ ™°§øÊ „UÊ ÃÊ ’ÊœÊ∞°
Á∑§‚Ë „UÊÕ ◊¥ ∞∑§ ª˝„USÕÊŸ ŒÍ‚⁄U ª˝„USÕÊŸ ∑§ ¬Ê‚ ¬«∏UÊ „UÊ ÃÊ
•ÊÒ⁄U ÷Ë •Áœ∑§ ©UªM˝ §¬ œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄UÃË „ÒU–¥ ∞‚Ë ÁSÕÁà ◊¥ •¬ŸÊ ÷Œ
©UŸ ŒÊŸÊ¥ ∑§ ªÈáÊ ¬⁄US¬⁄U Á◊‹ ¡ÊŸ ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ ◊ÊŸfl ∑§ Sfl÷Êfl
πÈ‹ ¡ÊŸ ‚ Œá«U ∑§Ê ÷ÿ, ¬‡øÊûÊʬ, ©UŒÊ‚Ë, ÁŸ⁄UʇÊÊ •ÊÁŒ
◊¥ ÷Ë ÁŸ‡ø „UË ’„ÈUà ∑ȧ¿U Áfl‹ˇÊáÊÃÊ •Ê ¡ÊÃË „ÒU–
◊ÊŸÁ‚∑§ ⁄Uʪ ◊ŸÈcÿ ∑§ ¬Ë¿U ‹ª ¡ÊÃ „ÒU¥– ‡ÊÁŸ ∑§ ¬˝÷Êfl ‚ ◊ŸÈcÿ
◊ÊŸ ‹ËÁ¡ÿ, •Ê¬ ∑§ „UÊÕ ◊¥ ªÈM§ ∑§Ê SÕÊŸ ‡ÊÁŸ ∑§ SÕÊŸ ∑§Ë
∑˝§ÊœË •ÊÒ⁄U ÁøãÃʪ˝Sà ⁄U„UŸ ‹ªÃÊ „ÒU– ‡ÊÈ∑§˝ , øãº˝◊Ê •ÊÒ⁄U ’Èœ ÃËŸÊ¥
•Ê⁄U ¤ÊÈ∑§Ê „ÒU– Ã’ ©U‚∑§Ê »§‹ ÿ„U „UÊªÊ Á∑§ •Ê¬ ¡ŸÃÊ ¬⁄U
‡ÊÊ‚Ÿ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ë •Á÷‹Ê·Ê ⁄Uπ¥ª– ß‚Ë Ã⁄U„U ªÈM§ ∑§ ‹ˇÊáÊ ‡ÊÁŸ ’‹flÊŸ˜Ô •ÕflÊ ©UìÊ „UÊ¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ◊¢ª‹ •ÊÒ⁄U ‡ÊÈ÷ª˝„U ªÈM§ ∑§Ê ‚fl¸ÕÊ
∑§ ‹ˇÊáÊÊ¥ ◊¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ‡ÊÁŸ ∑§ ‹ˇÊáÊ ªÈM§ ◊¥ ‚Áê◊Á‹Ã ¬Êÿ ¡Êÿ¥ª– •÷Êfl ¬˝ÃËà „UÊÃ Ê „UÊ ÃÊ ∞‚Ê ◊ŸÈcÿ ‚ŒÊ Áfl‹Ê‚Á¬˝ÿ, ßÁãº˝ÿ‹Ê‹¬È ,
¡Ò‚ ©UŒÊ‚Ë, ÁøãÃÊÃÈ⁄UÃÊ, ÁπãŸÃÊ •ÊÁŒ– ß‚Ë ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ◊ŸÈcÿ ∑§Ê •¬ŸÊ ◊Ÿ Sflÿ¢ ∑§ fl‡Ê ◊¥ Ÿ ⁄Uπ ‚∑§Ÿ flÊ‹Ê •ÊÒ⁄U ÁŸM§à‚Ê„UË „UÊ∑ §⁄U
ÁøãÃÊÃÈ⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U ©UŒÊ‚ ’ŸÊÿ ⁄UπŸ flÊ‹Ê ‡ÊÁŸ ∑§Ê ’È⁄UÊ ¬˝÷Êfl ÷Ë ‚ŒÊ ŒÈ—πË ∞fl¢ ÁøãÃʪ˝Sà „UÊÃ Ê „ÒU– „UÊ,° ÿÁŒ fl„Ë ◊¢ª‹ ª˝„U ©UìÊ „UÊ
Ã’ ŸCÔU „UÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU, ¡’ ©U‚∑§ Áfl⁄UÊœ ◊¥ •ÊŸãŒ ÃÕÊ ¬˝‚ãŸÃÊ ªÿÊ „UÊ ÃÊ ©U‚∑§Ë ‚„UÊÿÃÊ ‚ fl„U ∑§Êÿ¸∑§È ‡Ê‹ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚Ê„U‚Ë „UÊ∑ §⁄U
¬ŒÊŸ ∑§⁄UŸ flÊ‹Ê ’Èœ, ‚Ê„U‚ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚¢ÃÊ· ŒŸ flÊ‹Ê ◊¢ª‹ ÃÕÊ •¬ŸË ßë¿UʬÍÁ ø ◊¥ ‚»§‹ÃÊ „UÊ ‚∑§ÃÊ „ÒU– ∞‚Ê ◊ŸÈcÿ •¬ŸÊ
¬˝◊÷Êfl ’…∏ÊŸ flÊ‹Ê ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ ∑§ ‚ê◊‹Ÿ ∑§ ¬˝÷Êfl ‚ ◊ÊŸflSfl÷Êfl ¬˝ÿÊ¡Ÿ Á‚f ∑§⁄UÃ ÿÊ •¬ŸË flÊ‚ŸÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê Á◊≈UÊÃ ‚◊ÿ ÷‹ „UË
◊¥ ŸflËŸÃÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ◊¥ ‚ÈãŒ⁄UÃÊ ∑§Ê ‚◊Êfl‡Ê „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ◊¢ª‹ ©UÁøÃ-•ŸÁëÊà ∑§Ê ∑§Ê߸ ÁfløÊ⁄U Ÿ ∑§⁄U¥, ¬⁄UãÃÈ •ãà ◊¥ •¬ŸË
•ÊÒ⁄U ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ ∑§Ê ‚◊ʪ◊ S¬fʸ ,‚ãŒ„U •ÊÒ⁄U ¬˝◊ ©Uà¬ãŸ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU– ◊Íπø ʬÍáʸ ∑ΧÁà ¬⁄U ¬‡øûÊʬ •fl‡ÿ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU– ÿÁŒ øãº˝ ÷Ë ©UìÊ
‚Íÿ¸ •ÊÒ⁄U ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ ÿÁŒ ©UìÊ ¬«∏U „UÊ¥ ÃÊ ◊ŸÈcÿ ‚ÈãŒ⁄U, ¬˝ÁÃ÷ʇÊÊ‹Ë „UÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ©U‚ ¬⁄U ◊SÃ∑§⁄UπÊ Ám÷È¡ ÿÊ ŒÊ ‡ÊÊπÊ•Ê¥ ◊¥ Áfl÷Äà „UÊ∑ §⁄U
•ÊÒ⁄U ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ê •¬Ÿ fl‡Ê ◊¥ ∑§⁄UŸ flÊ‹Ê „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ÿ„U ÷Ë ‚¢÷fl ¤ÊÈ∑§ ⁄U„UË „UÊ, ¬⁄UãÃÈ ∞‚Ë Œ‡ÊÊ ◊¥ ÷Ë ‡ÊÈ∑§˝ àÕÊŸ ◊SÃ∑§⁄UπÊ ‚ •Áœ∑§
„ÒU Á∑§ fl„U ∞∑§ ©ìÊ ∑§ÊÁ≈U ∑§Ê ÃÊ¢ÁòÊ∑§ ÁflmÊŸỖ „UÊ ¡Êÿ– ß‚Ë Ã⁄U„U ™°§øÊ „UÊ ÃÊ ◊ŸÈcÿ ∑§ Sfl÷Êfl ◊¥ ÁŸ÷˸∑§ÃÊ •fl‡ÿ ¬ÊÿË ¡ÊÿªË •ÊÒ⁄U
ÿÁŒ ª˝„USÕÊŸ •Êfl‡ÿ∑§ÃÊ ‚ •Áœ∑§ ™°§ø ÿÊ •Sfl÷ÊÁfl∑§ M§¬ fl„U ©UŒÊ‚ •ÊÒ⁄U ÁøãÃʪ˝Sà ⁄U„UŸ ‹ªªÊ– ¢

ASTROMATICS September 2006 33


⁄UàŸ

ŸË‹◊ ¬¢.•‡flŸË ∑ȧ◊Ê⁄U ‡Ê◊ʸ

ŸË ‹◊ ÷Ë ∞∑§ ’„ÈU◊ÍÀÿ fl ‡ÊËÉÊ˝ ¬˝÷Êfl «UÊ‹Ÿ flÊ‹Ê ⁄UàŸ


„ÒU– ß‚∑§Ê SflÊ◊Ë ‡ÊÁŸ ª˝„U „ÒU– ◊ÊÁáÊÄÿ ∑§Ë Ã⁄U„U
ŸË‹◊ ÷Ë ∑ȧM¢§Œ◊ ‚◊Í„U ∑§Ê ⁄UàŸ „Ò– ß‚ ‚◊Í„U ∑§
‹Ê‹ ⁄UàŸ ∑§Ê ◊ÊÁáÊÄÿ ÃÕÊ ‚÷Ë •ãÿ ⁄UàŸÊ¥ ∑§Ê ŸË‹◊ ∑§„UÊ ¡ÊÃÊ
’ÊÃ¥ „UÊ¥ ÃÊ ŸË‹◊ ∑§Ë •¢ªÍ∆UË ÃÈ⁄¢Uà ©UÃÊ⁄U ŒŸË øÊÁ„U∞–
ÿÁŒ ŸË‹◊ ¬„UŸŸ ∑§ ’ÊŒ •Ê¢πÊ¥ ∑§Ë ¬Ë«∏UÊ ’…∏U ¡Ê∞ ÿÊ ◊ÈπÊ∑ΧÁÃ
◊¥ •¢Ã⁄U •Ê ¡Ê∞ ÃÊ ŸË‹◊ ÃÈ⁄¢Uà ©UÃÊ⁄U ŒŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– ÿÁŒ ŸË‹◊
œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§ ’ÊŒ ⁄UÊà ∑§Ê «U⁄UÊflŸ ÿÊ ’È⁄U ‚¬Ÿ •ÊŸ ‹ª¥ ÃÊ ß‚
„ÒU, ¡Ò‚- ‡flà ŸË‹◊, „U⁄UÊ ŸË‹◊, ’Ò¥ªŸË ŸË‹◊ •ÊÁŒ– ‹Á∑§Ÿ Ÿ„UË¥ œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞–ÿÁŒ ∑§Ê߸ •ÁŸCÔU „UÊ ¡Ê∞, ¡Ê ŸË‹◊ ∑§Ê
πÊ‚ÃÊÒ⁄U ‚ •Ê‚◊ÊŸË, ø◊∑§Ë‹ ª„U⁄U ŸË‹, ◊π◊‹Ë ŸË‹ •ÊÁŒ ⁄¢Uª Ÿ„UË¥ ¬„UŸŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞–
∑§ ⁄UàŸÊ¥ ∑§Ê ŸË◊‹ ∑§Ë ‚¢ôÊÊ ŒË ¡ÊÃË „ÒU– ÁflÁ÷㟠÷Ê·Ê•Ê¥ ◊¥ ß‚∑§Ê ŸË‹◊ ∑§ ªÈáÊ
Á÷ãŸ-Á÷㟠ŸÊ◊ „Ò¥– ‚¢S∑Χà ◊¥ ß‚ ŸË‹◊ÁáÊ, ߢº˝ŸË‹◊ÁáÊ, Ãηʪ˝„UË, ¬˝◊Èπ M§¬ ‚ •ë¿U ŸË‹◊ ∑§ ÁŸ◊AÁ‹Áπà ¬Ê¢ø ªÈáÊ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U-
»§Ê⁄U‚Ë ◊¥ ŸË‹Á’‹ ÿÊ∑ͧÃ, ∑§’ÍŒ, Á„UãŒË ◊¥ ŸË‹◊ •ÊÒ⁄U •¢ª˝¡Ë ◊¥ ß‚∑§Ê ⁄¢Uª ŸË‹Ê „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ‹Á∑§Ÿ ∑ȧ¿U ÖÿÊÁÃÁ·ÿÊ¥ ∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ◊Ê⁄U
‚Ò»§Êÿ⁄U ŸÊ◊ ‚ ¡ÊŸÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU– ¬¢π ∑§ ⁄¢Uª flÊ‹Ê ŸË‹◊ üÊDUÔ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU–
flÒôÊÊÁŸ∑§ ŒÎÁCÔU∑§ÊáÊ ‚ ŸË‹◊ ∑§Ë ∑§∆UÊ⁄UÃÊ } „ÒU– ß‚∑§Ê •Ê¬ÁˇÊà 1. ß‚‚ ¬Ã‹Ë-¬Ã‹Ë ŸË‹Ë ⁄UÁ‡◊ÿÊ¢ ÁŸ∑§‹ÃË „Ò¥U–
ÉÊŸàfl yÆ.x, fløŸÊ∑¢§ v.|{ •ÊÒ⁄U ŒÈ„U⁄UÊfløŸ Æ.ÆÆ} „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ÿ„U 2. ÿ„U ø◊∑§Ë‹Ê ∞fl¢ Áø∑§ŸÊ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU–
ÁmflÁáʸÃÊ ªÈáÊ flÊ‹Ê, •Áà S¬CÔU, Á’ŸÊ ‚͡◊ Œ‡Ê¸∑§ ∑§ ÷Ë ŒÎ‡ÿ, ÷¢ªÈ⁄U 3. ÿ„U ‚Ê»§ fl ¬Ê⁄UŒ‡Ê˸ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU–
ÃÕÊ „UË⁄U ∑§Ë •¬ˇÊÊ ∑§◊ •¬Á∑§⁄UáÊŸ flÊ‹Ê „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ß‚Ë ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ 4. ß‚∑§Ê ¬ÊŸË üÊDUÔ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU–
ŸË‹◊ ∑§Ë ø◊∑§ fl ¡ÊÖflÀÿÃÊ „UË⁄U ‚ ∑§◊ „UÊÃË „ÒU– ß‚Ë •ÊœÊ⁄U 5. ß‚∑§ ∑§ÊáÊ ‚È«UÊÒ‹ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U–
¬⁄U ‡flà ŸË‹◊ •ÊÒ⁄U „UË⁄U ∑§ ’Ëø »§∑¸§ Á∑§ÿÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU–
‡ÊÈfÃÊ ∑§Ë ¡Ê¢ø
ßÁÄʂ ◊¥ ŸË‹◊
ŸË‹◊ ∑§Ê ßÁÄUÊ‚ ∑§Ê»§Ë ¬È⁄UÊŸÊ „ÒU– œÊÁ◊¸∑§ ª˝¢ÕÊ¥ ∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ŸË‹◊ ∑§Ë ‡ÊÈfÃÊ ∑§Ë ¡Ê¢øŸ ∑§ ÁflÁ÷㟠Ã⁄UË∑§ „Ò¥U, Á¡Ÿ◊¥ ‚ ∑ȧ¿U
ŒÒàÿ⁄UÊ¡ ’Á‹ ∑§ ŸòÊÊ¥ ◊¥ ŸË‹◊ ∑§ ŒÊ ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ’ÃÊ∞ ª∞ „Ò¥U- ¬„U‹Ê, ÁŸ◊A „Ò¥U-
¡‹ŸË‹ •ÊÒ⁄U ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ, ߢº˝ŸË‹– ‹ÉÊÈ ŸË‹◊ ∑§ •¢Œ⁄U ‚»§ŒË „UÊŸ ¬⁄U 1. ÿÁŒ ŸË‹◊ ∑§ ¬Ê‚ Áß∑§Ê ‹ÊÿÊ ¡Ê∞ ÃÊ fl„U ©U‚‚ Áø¬∑§
©U‚ ¡‹ŸË‹ ∑§„UÃ „Ò¥U, ¡’Á∑§ ‡ÿÊ◊ •Ê÷ÊÿÈÄà ŸËÁ‹◊Ê ¬˝S»§ÈÁ≈Uà ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò–
∑§⁄UŸ flÊ‹Ê ÷Ê⁄UË ŸË‹◊ ߢº˝ŸË‹ ∑§„U‹ÊÃÊ „ÒU– flÊSÃfl ◊¥ ÿ„U ŸË‹ 2. ÿ„U œÍ¬ ◊¥ ¬˝π⁄U „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ß‚‚ Ã¡ Á∑§⁄UáÊ¥ ÁŸ∑§‹ÃË „Ò¥U–
•ÊÒ⁄U ‹Ê‹ ⁄¢Uª ∑§Ê Á◊üÊáÊ ÿÊŸË ’Ò¥ªŸË ⁄¢Uª ∑§Ê „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– 3. ÿÁŒ ¬ÊŸË ∑§ Áª‹Ê‚ ◊¥ ŸË‹◊ «UÊ‹ ÁŒÿÊ ¡Ê∞ ÃÊ ¬ÊŸË ‚ S¬CÔU
‚fl¸üÊDUÔ ŸË‹◊ ÷Ê⁄Uà ∑§ ∑§‡◊Ë⁄U ⁄UÊÖÿ ◊¥ Á◊‹Ã „ÒU¢–¥ ŸË‹◊ ∑§Ë πÊŸ fl„UÊ¢ ŸË‹Ë Á∑§⁄UáÊ¥ ÁŸ∑§‹ÃË ÁŒπÊ߸ ŒÃË „Ò¥U–
∑§ ¡Ê¢‚∑§⁄U ¬„UÊ«∏UÊ¥ ◊¥ vy~yÆ »§Ë≈U ∑§Ë ©¢UøÊ߸ ¬⁄U ‚È◊¡Ê◊ ŸÊ◊∑§ ªÊ¢fl ∑§ 4. ŸË‹◊ ŒÍœ ◊¥ ⁄UπŸ ¬⁄U ŒÍœ ŸË‹Ê ÁŒπŸ ‹ªÃÊ „ÒU–
ÁŸ∑§≈U ÁSÕà „Ò– ⁄UàŸ Áfl‡Ê·ôÊÊ¥ ∑§Ë œÊ⁄UáÊ „ÒU Á∑§ üÊDUÔ fl ¬˝Á‚f ŸË‹◊ ÷Ê⁄Uà ŸË‹◊ ∑Ò§‚Ê „UÊŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞
∑§Ë πÊŸÊ¥ ◊¥ „UË Á◊‹ „ÒU¥– ‚Ÿ˜Ô v}}| ◊¥ ⁄UËflÊ¢ ⁄UÊÖÿ ∑§ π¡ÊŸ ◊¥ ¬ÊÿÊ ¡ÊŸ òÊÈÁ≈U¬Íáʸ ŸË‹◊ ‚flʸÁœ∑§ ŒÈc¬˝÷Êfl «UÊ‹Ã „Ò¥U– •Ã— ÁŸ◊A ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ∑§
flÊ‹Ê ŸË‹◊ ‚’‚ ’«∏UÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ÃÊÒ‹ ◊¥ ~zv ∑Ò§⁄U≈U fl¡Ÿ ∑§Ê ÕÊ– ÷Ê⁄Uà ∑§ ŒÊ·ÿÈÄà ŸË‹◊ ∑§ŒÊÁ¬ Ÿ„UË¥ œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞-
•ÁÃÁ⁄UÄà •ÊS≈˛UÁ‹ÿÊ, •◊⁄UË∑§Ê,•»˝ Ë∑§Ê,êÿÊ¢◊Ê⁄U ÃÕÊ üÊË‹¢∑§Ê •ÊÁŒ ◊¥ 1. ¡Ê ŒÍÁœÿÊ ⁄¢Uª ∑§Ê „UÊ– ÿ„U ∑ȧ‹-‹ˇ◊Ë ∑§Ê ŸÊ‡Ê ∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU–
÷Ë ŸË‹◊ Á◊‹ÃÊ „ÒU– 2. Á¡‚ ŸË‹◊ ◊¥ ‚»§Œ ‹∑§Ë⁄¥U „UÊ¥– ÿ„U ‡ÊSòÊ ‚ ◊ÎàÿÈ ∑§Ê •¢¡Ê◊
UŸË‹◊ ∑§Ê ¬˝÷Êfl ŒÃÊ „ÒU–
‚÷Ë ⁄UàŸÊ¥ ◊¥ ◊ÊòÊ ŸË‹◊ „UË ∞‚Ê ⁄UàŸ „ÒU ¡Ê ŒπÃ-„UË-ŒπÃ •¬ŸÊ 3. Á¡‚◊¥ øË⁄UÊ „UÊ– ÿ„U ª⁄UË’Ë ’…∏UÊÃÊ „ÒU–
•‚⁄U ÁŒπÊ ŒÃÊ „ÒU– ß‚Á‹∞ ŸË‹◊ œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄UŸ ◊¥ •Áà ‚ÊflœÊŸË 4. ¡Ê ŒÈ⁄¢UªÊ „UÊ– ÿ„U ‚¢ÃÊŸ fl ¬àŸË ∑§ Á‹∞ ÉÊÊÃ∑§ Á‚f „UÊÃÊ „ÒU–
’⁄UÃŸË øÊÁ„U∞– ÿÁŒ ŸË‹◊ ¬„UŸŸ ∑§ ’ÊŒ ÁŸ◊AÁ‹Áπà ÉÊ≈UŸÊ∞¢ ÿÊ 6. Á¡‚◊¥ ‹Ê‹ ⁄¢ª ∑§ ¿UÊ≈U-¿UÊ≈U Á’¢ŒÍ „UÊ¥– ÿ„U Áfl·ÿÈÄà „UÊÃÊ „ÒU–

ASTROMATICS September 2006 34


⁄U à Ÿ
7. Á¡‚◊¥ ‚» Œ œé’ „UÊ¥– fl„U ÷Ë Áfl·ÿÈÄà „UÊÃÊ „Ò– „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ÿ ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‡ÊÈ÷ ÷Êfl „Ò¥U– Á»§⁄U ÷Ë ∞∑§ÊŒ‡Ê ÷Êfl ∑§Ê SflÊ◊Ë
8. Á¡‚◊¥ ø◊∑§ Ÿ „UÊ– ∞‚Ê ŸË‹◊ Á¬˝ÿ ’¢œÈ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê ŸÊ‡Ê ∑§⁄UÃÊ „UÊŸ ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ ‡ÊÁŸ ∑§Ê ◊· ‹ÇŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ‡ÊÈ÷ Ÿ„UË¥ ◊ÊŸÊ ªÿÊ „ÒU–
„Ò– •Ã— ÿÁŒ ‡ÊÁŸ ◊· ‹ÇŸ ◊¥ ¬˝Õ◊, ÁmÃËÿ, øÃÈÕ¸, ¬¢ø◊, Ÿfl◊ ÿÊ
9. Á¡‚◊¥ ¡Ê‹ „UÊ– ∞‚Ê ŸË‹◊ ⁄UÊª ’…∏UÊÃÊ „ÒU– Œ‡Ê◊ ÷Êfl ◊¥ ÁSÕà „UÊ ÃÊ ‡ÊÁŸ ∑§Ë ◊„UÊŒ‡ÊÊ ◊¥ ŸË‹◊ ¬„UŸŸÊ „U⁄U
10. Á¡‚◊¥ ª«˜UÔ…UÊ „UÊ– ÿ„U ‡ÊòÊÈÃÊ ’…∏UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ˇÊòÊ ◊¥ ‹Ê÷ŒÊÿ∑§ „UÊªÊ–
ŸË‹◊ ∑§ ©U¬⁄UàŸ flη ‹ÇŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ‡ÊÁŸ Ÿfl◊ ∞fl¢ Œ‡Ê◊ ÷Êfl ∑§Ê SflÊ◊Ë „UÊŸ  ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ
ŸË‹◊ ∑§ ŒÊ ©U¬⁄UàŸ ‹ËÁ‹ÿÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ¡◊ÈÁŸÿÊ ¬Ê∞ ¡ÊÃ „Ò¥U ¡Ê ‹Êª •àÿ¢Ã ‡ÊÈ÷ •ÊÒ⁄U ÿÊª∑§Ê⁄U∑§ ª˝„U ◊ÊŸÊ ªÿÊ „ÒU– •Ã— ß‚ ‹ÇŸ ∑§
ŸË‹◊ Ÿ„UË¥ π⁄UËŒ ‚∑§Ã ©Uã„¥U ߟ ©U¬⁄UàŸÊ¥ ∑§Ê œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– √ÿÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê „U◊‡ ÊÊ ŸË‹◊ œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– ß‚‚ ◊ÊŸ-‚ê◊ÊŸ,
‹ËÁ‹ÿÊ- ÿ„U ŸË‹ ⁄¢Uª ∑§Ê „UÀ∑§Ë ⁄UÁÄÃ◊ ‹‹Ê߸ flÊ‹Ê „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ‚Èπ-‚¢¬ŒÊ ÃÕÊ ⁄UÊ¡∑Χ¬Ê •ÊÁŒ ∑§Ë ¬˝ÊÁ# „UÊÃ Ë „ÒU– ÿÁŒ ‡ÊÁŸ ∑§Ë
ß‚◊¥ ø◊∑§ ÷Ë „UÊÃË „ÒU– ‹ËÁ‹ÿÊ ª¢ªÊ-ÿÈ◊ŸÊ ∑§ Ã≈U ¬⁄U Á◊‹ÃÊ „ÒU– ◊„UÊŒ‡ÊÊ ◊¥ ŸË‹◊ œÊ⁄UáÊ Á∑§ÿÊ ¡Ê∞ ÃÊ Áfl‡Ê· ‹Ê÷ „UÊÃ Ê „ÒU–
¡◊ÈÁŸÿÊ- ß‚∑§Ê ⁄¢Uª ¬∑§ ¡Ê◊ÈŸ-‚Ê „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ß‚∑§ •‹ÊflÊ ÿ„U Á◊ÕÈŸ ‹ÇŸ ◊¥ ‡ÊÁŸ •CÔU◊ •ÊÒ⁄U Ÿfl◊ ÷Êfl ∑§Ê SflÊ◊Ë „UÊÃÊ „ÒU–
„UÀ∑§ ªÈ‹Ê’Ë •ÊÒ⁄U ‚»§Œ ⁄¢Uª ◊¥ ÷Ë ¬ÊÿÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU– ÿ„U Áø∑§ŸÊ, ‚Ê»§ Ÿfl◊ ÁòÊ∑§ÊáÊ ∑§Ê SflÊ◊Ë „UÊŸ ‚ ‡ÊÁŸ ß‚ ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê ∑§ Á‹∞ ‡ÊÈ÷ ª˝„U
∞fl¢ ¬Ê⁄UŒ‡Ê˸ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ¡◊ÈÁŸÿÊ ÷Ê⁄Uà ∑§ Á„U◊Ê‹ÿ ˇÊòÊ ◊¥ •Ä‚⁄U ◊ÊŸÊ ªÿÊ „ÒU– ÿÁŒ ‡ÊÁŸ ∑§Ë ◊„UÊŒ‡ÊÊ ◊¥ ∞‚ ¡ÊÃ∑§ ŸË‹◊ ¬„UŸ¥
Á◊‹ÃÊ „ÒU– ÃÊ ‹Ê÷ŒÊÿ∑§ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ÿÁŒ ŸË‹◊ ∑§Ê ¬ãŸ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ œÊ⁄UáÊ Á∑§ÿÊ
¡Ê∞ ÃÊ ¬⁄U◊ ‹Ê÷ „UÊªÊ–
UŸË‹◊ ∑§Ê œÊ⁄U∑§ ∑§ÊÒŸ ∑§∑¸§ ‹ÇŸ ◊¥ ‡ÊÁŸ ‚#◊ •ÊÒ⁄U •CÔU◊ ÷Êfl ∑§Ê SflÊ◊Ë „ÒU– ÿ ŒÊŸÊ¥ ÷Êfl
ŸË‹◊ œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄UÃ flÄà ‚ÊflœÊŸË ⁄UπŸË ¬«∏UÃË „ÒU– ß‚ ‚¢Œ÷¸ ◊¥ •‡ÊÈ÷ „UÊÃ  „ÒU¥– ‚ÊÕ „UË ‡ÊÁŸ ∑§∑¸§ ‹ÇŸ ∑§ SflÊ◊Ë øãº˝◊Ê ∑§Ê Á◊òÊ Ÿ„UË¥
•äÿÊÿ ∑§ ‡ÊÈM§•Êà ◊¥ „UË Á¡∑˝§ Á∑§ÿÊ ªÿÊ „ÒU– ŸË‹◊ ∑§Ê „ÒU– ß‚Á‹∞ ß‚ ‹ÇŸ ∑§ √ÿÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ŸË‹◊ Ÿ„UË¥ ¬„UŸŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞–
ÁŸ◊AÁ‹Áπà ÁSÕÁÃÿÊ¥ ◊¥ œÊ⁄UáÊ Á∑§ÿÊ ¡Ê ‚∑§ÃÊ „ÒU- Á‚¢„U ‹ÇŸ ◊¥ ‡ÊÁŸ ¿U∆U ∞fl¢ ‚ÊÃfl¥ ÷Êfl ∑§Ê S√ÊÊ◊Ë „UÊÃ Ê „ÒU– ÿ ŒÊŸÊ¥ ÷Êfl
1. ◊·, ’η, ÃÈ‹Ê ∞fl¢ flÎÁ‡ø∑§ ‹ÇŸ flÊ‹Ê¥ ∑§Ê ŸË‹◊ œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ •‡ÊÈ÷ ◊ÊŸ ¡ÊÃ „ÒU¥– ‚ÊÕ „UË Á‚¢„U ‹ÇŸ ∑§ SflÊ◊Ë ‚Íÿ¸ ∑§Ê ‡ÊòÊÈ ÷Ë „ÒU–
‹Ê÷∑§Ê⁄UË „ÒU– ÿ„U ÷ÊÇÿÊŒÿ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU– ß‚Á‹∞ ß‚ ‹ÇŸ ∑§ √ÿÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ŸË‹◊ œÊ⁄UáÊ Ÿ„UË¥ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞–
2. ÿÁŒ ¡ã◊∑È¢§«U‹Ë ◊¥ ‡ÊÁŸ øÊÒÕ, ¬¢Êøfl¥, Œ‚fl¥ ÿÊ ÇÿÊ⁄U„Ufl¥ ÷Êfl ∑§ãÿÊ ‹ÇŸ ◊¥ ‡ÊÁŸ ¬¢ø◊ •ÊÒ⁄U ·DÔU◊ ÷Êfl ∑§Ê SflÊ◊Ë „ÒU– ¬¢ø◊
◊¥ „UÊ,ÃÊ ŸË‹◊ •fl‡ÿ œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– ÁòÊ∑§ÊáÊ ∑§Ê SflÊ◊Ë „UÊŸ ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ ‡ÊÁŸ ∑§Ê ß‚ ‹ÇŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ‡ÊÈ÷
3. •ª⁄U ‡ÊÁŸ ·DÔU‡Ê ÿÊ •CÔU◊‡Ê ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ’Ò∆UÊ „UÊ, ÃÊ ŸË‹◊ œÊ⁄UáÊ ª˝„U ◊ÊŸÊ ªÿÊ „ÒU– ß‚Á‹∞ ‡ÊÁŸ ∑§Ë ◊„UÊŒ‡ÊÊ ◊¥ ∑§ãÿÊ ‹ÇŸ ∑§
∑§⁄UŸÊ üÊDUÔ ûÊ◊ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ¡ÊÃ∑§ ŸË‹◊ ¬„UŸ¥–
4. ‡ÊÁŸ ◊∑§⁄U ÃÕÊ ∑È¢§÷ ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê ∑§Ê SflÊ◊Ë „ÒU– ÿÁŒ ∞∑§ ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê üÊDUÔ ÃÈ‹Ê ‹ÇŸ ◊¥ ‡ÊÁŸ øÃÈÕ¸ ∞fl¢ ¬¢ø◊ ÷Êfl ∑§Ê SflÊ◊Ë „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ‚ÊÕ
÷Êfl ◊¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ŒÍ‚⁄UË •‡ÊÈ÷ ÷Êfl ◊¥ „UÊ ÃÊ ŸË‹◊ Ÿ ¬„UŸ¥– ÿÁŒ „UË ÃÈ‹Ê ‹ÇŸ ∑§ SflÊ◊Ë ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ •ÊÒ⁄U ‡ÊÁŸ ◊¥ Á◊òÊÃÊ „ÒU– ß‚Á‹∞
‡ÊÁŸ ∑§Ë ŒÊŸÊ¥ ⁄UÊÁ‡ÊÿÊ° üÊDUÔ ÷ÊflÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¬˝ÁÃÁŸÁœàfl ∑§⁄UÃË „UÊ¥, ÃÊ ÿÁŒ ß‚ ‹ÇŸ ∑§ √ÿÁÄà ŸË‹◊ œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ ¬⁄U◊ ‹Ê÷∑§Ê⁄UË
ŸË‹◊ •fl‡ÿ œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄¥– „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ÿÁŒ ß‚ „UË⁄UÊ fl ¬ãŸÊ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ª˝„UáÊ Á∑§ÿÊ ¡Ê∞ ÃÊ
5. ÿÁŒ ‡ÊÁŸ ∑§Ë ‚Ê…∏U‚ÊÃË ø‹ ⁄U„UË „UÊ, ÃÊ ŸË‹◊ œÊŸáÊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ Áfl‡Ê· ‹Ê÷ „UÊªÊ–
üÊDÔU „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– flÎÁ‡ø∑§ ‹ÇŸ ◊¥ ‡ÊÁŸ ÃÎÃËÿ ∞fl¢ øÃÈÕ¸ ÷Êfl ∑§Ê SflÊ◊Ë „ÒU– øÍ¢Á∑§
6. •ª⁄U Á∑§‚Ë ÷Ë ª˝„U ∑§Ë ◊„UÊŒ‡ÊÊ ◊¥ ‡ÊÁŸ ∑§Ê •¢ÃŒ¸‡ÊÊ ø‹ ⁄U„UË ß‚ ‹ÇŸ ∑§Ê SflÊ◊Ë ◊¢ª‹ „ÒU •ÊÒ⁄U ◊¢ª‹ fl ‡ÊÁŸ ◊¥ ‡ÊòÊÈÃÊ „ÒU, ß‚Á‹∞
„UÊ ÃÊ ŸË‹◊ •fl‡ÿ „UË ¬„UŸŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– ÿÁŒ ∞‚ ¡ÊÃ∑§ ŸË‹◊ Ÿ œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄¥U ÃÊ •ë¿UÊ ⁄U„UªÊ–
7. •ª⁄U ∑È¢§«U‹Ë ◊¥ ‡ÊÁŸ fl∑˝§Ë, •Sêà ÿÊ ŒÈ’¸‹ „UÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ‡ÊÈ÷ œŸÈ ‹ÇŸ ◊¥ ‡ÊÁŸ ÁmÃËÿ •ÊÒ⁄U ÃÎÃËÿ ÷Êfl ∑§Ê SflÊ◊Ë „ÒU– ÿ ŒÊŸÊ¥
÷ÊflÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¬˝ÁÃÁŸÁœàfl ∑§⁄U ⁄U„UÊ „UÊ, ÃÊ ŸË‹◊ œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ ÷Êfl •‡ÊÈ÷ ◊ÊŸ ª∞ „Ò¥U– ŒÍ‚⁄UË •Ê⁄U œŸÈ ‹ÇŸ ∑§ SflÊ◊Ë ’΄US¬ÁÃ
üÊDUÔ ∑§⁄U ◊ÊŸÊ ªÿÊ „ÒU– ¡Ê ‡ÊÁŸ ª˝„U ¬˝œÊŸ √ÿÁÄà „ÒU, ©Uã„¥U •ÊÒ⁄U ‡ÊÁŸ ◊¥ ‡ÊòÊÈÃÊ „ÒU– ß‚Á‹∞ ß‚ ‹ÇŸ ∑§ √ÿÁÄà ŸË‹◊ Ÿ
•fl‡ÿ „UË ŸË‹◊ ¬„UŸŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– ¬„UŸ¥–
8. ∑Í˝§⁄U ∑§◊¸ ∑§⁄UŸ flÊ‹Ê¥ ∑§ Á‹∞ ŸË‹◊ „U⁄U ‚◊ÿ ©U¬ÿÊªË ◊ÊŸÊ ◊∑§⁄U ‹ÇŸ ◊¥ ‡ÊÁŸ ÁmÃËÿ ÷Êfl ∑§Ê S√ÊÊ◊Ë „ÒU– •Ã— ß‚ ‹ÇŸ ∑§
¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU– √ÿÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê „U◊‡ÊÊ ŸË‹◊ ¬„UŸŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– ß‚‚ ©Uã„¥U Ã⁄U„U ∑§Ë
⁄UÊÁ‡Ê ∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ŸË‹◊ ∑§Ê √ÿfl„UÊ⁄U ‚Èπ-‚◊ÎÁf ∞¢fl ∞‡flÿ˝ ∑§Ë ¬˝ÊÁ# „UÊªË–
¬˝àÿ∑§ ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê ◊¥ ‡ÊÁŸ ÷Ë ÁflÁ÷㟠»§‹Ê»§‹ ŒÃÊ „ÒU– •Ã— ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê ∑§ ∑È¢§÷ ‹ÇŸ ◊¥ ‡ÊÁŸ ∞∑§ •Ê⁄U mÊŒ‡Ê ÷Êfl ∑§Ê S√ÊÊ◊Ë „UÊŸ ‚ •‡ÊÈ÷
•ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ŸË‹◊ ∑§ √ÿfl„UÊ⁄U ÁŸ◊Aflà „Ò¥U- »§‹ŒÊÿË „ÒU ÃÊ ŒÍ‚⁄UË •Ê⁄U ‹ÇŸ‡Ê „UÊŸ ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ ¬⁄U◊ ‹Ê÷∑§Ê⁄UË ÷Ë–
◊· ‹ÇŸ ∑§Ë ∑È¢§«U‹Ë ◊¥ ‡ÊÁŸ Œ‡Ê◊ ∞fl¢ ∞∑§ÊŒ‡Ê ÷Êfl ∑§Ê SflÊ◊Ë ‡ÊÁŸ ∑§Ë ◊Í‹ ÁòÊ∑§ÊáÊ ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê ‹ÇŸ ◊¥ ¬«∏UÃË „ÒU– •Ã— ∑È¢§÷ ‹ÇŸ ∑§

ASTROMATICS September 2006 35


⁄UàŸ
√ÿÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê „U◊‡ÊÊ ŸË‹◊ ¬„UŸŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– ÿ„U ⁄UàŸ ∞‚ ¡ÊÃ∑§Ê¥ ∑§ ¬Ífl¸ ◊äÿ◊Ê •¢ªÈ‹Ë ◊¥ œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– ŸË‹◊ ∑§Ê fl¡Ÿ y ⁄UûÊË
Á‹∞ Áfl‡Ê· ∑§flø ∑§Ê ∑§Ê◊ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU ÃÕÊ ‚Èπ-‚ÊÒ÷ÊÇÿ ¬˝ŒÊŸ ‚ ∑§◊ Ÿ„UË¥ „UÊŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– ß‚ ¬„UŸŸ ‚ ¬Ífl¸ ™° ‡Ê¢ ‡ÊŸÒ‡ø⁄UÊÿ Ÿ◊—
∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU– ◊¢~ ∑§Ê wx „U¡Ê⁄U ’Ê⁄U ¡¬ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞–
◊ËŸ ‹ÇŸ ◊¥ ‡ÊÁŸ ∞∑§ÊŒ‡Ê fl mÊŒ‡Ê ÷Êfl ∑§Ê SflÊ◊Ë „ÒU–ÿ ŒÊŸÊ¥ ÷Êfl ‡ÊÁŸ ∑§Ë ‚Ê…∏U‚ÊÃË
•‡ÊÈ÷ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– •Ã— ‡ÊÁŸ ß‚ ‹ÇŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ •‡ÊÈèÊ ª˝„U ◊ÊŸÊ ¡ÊÃÊ ÿÁŒ ‡ÊÁŸ ¡ã◊ ‚ ÿÊ øãº˝ ‚ ’Ê⁄U„UflË¥ ‹ÇŸ ¬⁄U ÁSÕà „UÊ ÃÊ ß‚ ¬Í⁄U
„ÒU– ß‚∑§ •‹ÊflÊ ‡ÊÁŸ ◊ËŸ ‹ÇŸ ∑§ SflÊ◊Ë ’΄US¬Áà ∑§Ê ‡ÊòÊÈ „ÒU– ‚◊ÿ ∑§Ê ‡ÊÁŸ ∑§Ë ‚Ê…∏‚ÊÃË ∑§„UÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU– ‡ÊÁŸ ∞∑§ ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê ¬⁄U …UÊ߸
Á»§⁄U ÷Ë ÿÁŒ ‡ÊÁŸ ◊ËŸ ‹Ÿ ∑§Ë ∑È¢§«U‹Ë ◊¥ ÁmÃËÿ, øÃÈÕ¸, ¬¢ø◊, fl·¸ ⁄U„UÃÊ „ÒU – ß‚ ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ÃËŸ ⁄UÊÁ‡ÊÿÊ¥ ¬⁄U ©U‚∑§Ê ÷˝◊áÊ ‚Ê…∏U‚Êà fl·¸
Ÿfl◊ ÿÊ ‹ »§Ÿ ¬⁄U ÁSÕà „UÊ ÃÊ ©U‚∑§Ë ◊„UÊŒ‡ÊÊÊ ◊¥ ŸË‹◊ œÊ⁄UáÊ ◊¥ ¬Í⁄UÊ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ÿÁŒ Á∑§‚Ë √ÿÁÄà ∑§Ë ‚Ê…∏U‚ÊÃË •ÁŸCÔU∑§⁄U „UÊ ÃÊ ,
∑§⁄UŸ ‚ •ÊÁÕ¸∑§ ‹Ê÷ „UÊ ‚∑§ÃÊ „ÒU– ‹Á∑§Ÿ ÖÿÊÁÃÁ·ÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ◊ÊŸŸÊ ©U‚ ŸË‹◊ •fl‡ÿ ¬„UŸŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞–
„ÒU Á∑§ ß‚ ‹ÇŸ ∑§ ‹ÊªÊ¥ ∑§Ê ŸË‹◊ ∑§ŒÊÁ¬ Ÿ„UË¥ ¬„UŸŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞–
ŸË‹◊ ‚ ⁄Uʪ Ê¬øÊ⁄U
ŸË‹◊ ∑§Ê Áfl∑§À¬ •ÊÿÈfl¸Œ ∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ŸË‹◊ ÁÃÄà ⁄U‚ flÊ‹Ê „ÒU ¡Ê, ∑§»§, Á¬ûÊ ÃÕÊ
¡Ê √ÿÁÄà ŸË‹◊ ÿÊ ©U‚∑§Ê ©U¬⁄UàŸ Ÿ π⁄UËŒ ‚∑¥§, ©Uã„¥U Á¡⁄U∑§ÊÚŸ, flÊÿÈ ∑§ ∑§CÔUÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚◊Í‹ ŸCÔU ∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU– ß‚∑§ •‹ÊflÊ ŸË‹◊ ŒË¬Ÿ
∑§≈ÒU‹Ê ÿÊ ‹Ê¡¸flŒ¸ œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– ∞‚ ‹Êª ŸË‹Ê ÃÊ◊«∏UÊ, NŒÿ, flÎcÿ flÀÿ •ÊÒ⁄U ⁄U‚ÊÿŸ „ÒU– ß‚Á‹∞ ÿ„U ◊ÁSÃ∑§ ∑§Ë ŒÈ’¸‹ÃÊ,
ŸË‹Ê S¬Êߟ‹ ÿÊ ¬Íáʸ M§¬ ‚ ¬Ê⁄UŒ‡Ê¸∑§ ŸË‹ ⁄¢Uª ∑§Ê ÃÈ⁄U◊‹Ë ÷Ë ˇÊÿ, NŒÿ⁄UÊª, Œ◊Ê, πÊ¢‚Ë, ∑ȧDÔU •ÊÁŒ ◊¥ •àÿÁœ∑§ »§ÊÿŒÊ ∑§⁄UÃÊ
¬„UŸ ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥U– ŸË‹◊ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ◊ÊÁáÊÄÿ, ◊ÊÃË, ¬Ë‹Ê ¬Èπ⁄UÊ¡ ÿÊ „ÒU– ŸË‹◊ ∑§ mÊ⁄UÊ •ãÿ ⁄UÊªÊ¬øÊ⁄U ÁŸ◊Aflà „Ò¥U- •Ê¢πÊ¥ ∑§ ⁄Uʪ -œÈœ¢ ,
◊¢ÍªÊ ∑§÷Ë Ÿ„UË¥ œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞ – ¡Ê‹Ê, ¬ÊŸË Áª⁄UŸÊ, ◊ÊÁÃÿÊÁ’¢Œ •ÊÁŒ ◊¥ ŸË‹◊ ∑§Ê ∑§fl«∏U ∑§ ¡‹ ◊¥
ŸË‹◊ ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ÉÊÊ≈¥ U∑§⁄U •Ê¢πÊ¥ ◊¥ «UÊ‹Ÿ ‚ ‡ÊËÉÊ˝ ‹Ê÷ „UÊÃ Ê „Ò– ¬Êª‹¬Ÿ ◊¥ ŸË‹◊ ∑§Ê
UŸË‹◊ ∑§Ê ‡ÊÁŸflÊ⁄U ∑§ ÁŒŸ ¬¢øœÊÃÈ ÿÊ S≈UË‹ ∑§Ë •¢ªÍ∆UË ◊¢ ÷S◊ ⁄UÊ◊’ÊáÊ •ÊÒ·Áœ „ÒU– ŸË‹◊ ∑§Ê œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄UŸ ‚ πÊ¢‚Ë, ©UÀ≈UË, ⁄UÄÃ
¡«∏UflÊ∑§⁄U, ÁflÁœŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ©U‚∑§Ë ©U¬Ê‚ŸÊÁŒ ∑§⁄U∑§ ‚ÍÿʸSà ‚ ŒÊ ÉÊ¢≈U Áfl∑§Ê⁄U, Áfl·◊ Öfl⁄U •ÊÁŒ Sfl× πà◊ „UÊ ¡ÊÃ „ÒU¥– ¢

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ASTROMATICS September 2006 36


‡ÊÊ⁄UËÁ⁄U∑§ ÁflôÊÊŸ

‚Ê◊ÈÁº˝∑§ ‡ÊÊSòÊÊÄÃ
¬ÈM§·Ê¥ ∑§ ‹ˇÊáÊ
Á¬¿U‹ •¢∑§ ∑§Ê ‡Ê· ........

M§ ÁŒÃ ŒËŸÃÊ •ÊÒ⁄U •üÊȬÊà ‚ ⁄UÁ„Uà ⁄UÊŸÊ ‡ÊÈ÷ „ÒU– M§πÊ,


ŒËŸÃÊ‚Íø∑§ ÃÕÊ ’«∏U •Ê°‚È•Ê¥ flÊ‹Ê ⁄UÊŸÊ •‡ÊÈ÷ŒÊÿ∑§
„ÒU–
∑§Ê◊‹ •ÊÒ⁄U ŸòÊ Áfl‡ÊÊ‹ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ÿ ‡ÊÊãÃSfl÷Êfl •ÊÒ⁄U ‡ÊÊÁãìÍfl¸∑§
‡ÊÊ‚Ÿ ◊¥ Ãà¬⁄U ⁄U„UÃ „Ò¥U– ߟ ∑§ ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ∑§ ‚÷Ë •¢ª ‚͡◊, Sflÿ¢
•àÿãà ¬ÁflòÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ◊Èπ ¬Íáʸøãº˝ ‚Ê •Ê„˜UÔ ‹ÊŒŒÊÿ∑§ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ©UŸ∑§
„UÁ‚à ŒÊ¢Ã Áø∑§Ÿ, ‚◊ •ÊÒ⁄U ÕÊ«∏ „UÊÃ „ÒU– ©UŸ∑§ „UÊÕ, ¬Ò⁄U,¡ÊŸÈ ¬«Í, ª˝Ë’Ê
„°U‚Ÿ ◊¥ ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ∑§ÊŸ ∑§Ê ∑§Ê°¬ŸÊ ‡ÊÈ÷ŒÊÿ∑§ „UÊÃÊ „Ò– Á¡‚∑§ „°U‚Ÿ ÃÕÊ ¡¢ÉÊÊ ◊¥ ∑ȧ¿U ‡ÿÊ◊ÃÊ „UÊÃË „ÒU •ÊÒ⁄U flËÿ¸ ◊¥ ‚ȪÁ㜖 ÿ ÕÊ«∏UÊ
◊¥ •Ê°π ◊Í°Œ ¡Êÿ fl„U ¬Ê¬Ë „UÊÃÊ „Ò– ¡Ê „°U‚ŸÊ ’Ê⁄U-’Ê⁄U „UÊ fl„U Áfl·ÿ ∑§⁄UŸ flÊ‹ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ∞∑§ SÕÊŸ ◊¥ ⁄U„UŸ ¬⁄U ÷Ë øÊ⁄U ∑§Ê‚-Ã∑§
‚ÈπË „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ¡Ê „°U‚ŸÊ ’Ê⁄U-’Ê⁄U „UÊ fl„U ‚ÈπË „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ¡Ê ‚Ê⁄UË ßŸ∑§Ë ‚Ȫ㜠»§Ò‹Ë ⁄U„UÃË „ÒU– ÿ ÿȪ ∑§ •ÊÁŒ •ÊÒ⁄U •ãà ◊¥ ©Uà¬ãŸ
∑§ÕÊ ‚ÈŸ∑§⁄U •¢Ã ◊¥ ’Ê⁄U-’Ê⁄U „°‚ÃÊ „UÊ fl„U ¬Êª‹ „UÊÃÊ „Ò¥U– „UÊÃ •ÊÒ⁄U x} fl·¸ Ã∑§ ¡ËÁflà ⁄U„Ã „Ò¥– ÿ •àÿãà ¬˝÷Êfl‡ÊÊ‹Ë „UÊÃ
‡ÊˇÊÊ „Ò¥U– ‚¢ÃÊŸ ßã„¥U ∑§◊ „UÊÃË „ÒU– ∑§Ê߸-∑§Ê߸ Œfl¬ÈM§· ÷Ë ∑§„UÃ „Ò¥– ÿ
Á¡Ÿ∑§ ◊SÃ∑§ ªÊ‹ „UÊ¥ fl ªÊœŸ‚¢¬ãŸ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– Á¡Ÿ∑§ Á‚⁄U ‡ÊÊãÃSfl÷Êfl, ‚àÿflÊŒË, ∑ȧ‹ ∑§ ¬Ê‹∑§,◊œÈ⁄U÷Ê·Ë, ãÿÊÿ ∑§Êÿ¸ ∑§⁄UŸ
¿UòÊÊ∑§⁄U „UÊ¥ fl ¬Îâflˬʋ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– Á¡Ÿ∑§ Á‚⁄U ø¬≈U „UÊ¥ fl •¬Ÿ flÊ‹, ‚ÊœÈ-’˝ÊrÊáÊ ∑ ÷ÄÃ, œ◊¸œÈ⁄Uãœ⁄U, ŒÿÊ‹È, ÁŸSS¬Î„U,
ÿÊÒflŸ ◊¥ ◊ÊÃÊ-Á¬ÃÊ ∑§ ◊Ê⁄U∑§ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– Á¡Ÿ∑§ ‡ÊË‡Ê ’«∏U „UÊ¥ fl ÁŸ⁄UÁ÷◊ÊŸ, ◊㌠◊È‚∑§ÊŸ flÊ‹ •ÊÒ⁄U •ÁÂê◊ÊŸË ¬ÈM§· „UÊÃ „Ò¥U–
ŒËÉʸ¡ËflË „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– Á¡Ÿ∑§Ê ‡ÊË‡Ê ÉÊ«∏U ∑§ ‚◊ÊŸ „UÊ fl äÿÊŸ¬⁄UÊÿáÊ w. ◊Ϊ ¬ÈM§·
„UÊÃ „Ò¥U– Á¡‚∑§Ê ŒÊ ‡ÊË‡Ê „UÊ¥ fl„U ¬Ê¬Ë •ÊÒ⁄U ÁŸœ¸Ÿ „UÊÃÊ „Ò– ◊Ϊ ¡ÊÁà ∑§ ¬ÈM§·Ê¥ ∑§Ê Sfl÷Êfl ø¢ø‹ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– fl Œ‡Ê-ÁflŒ‡ÊÊ¥ ◊¥
Á¡Ÿ∑§Ê ‡ÊË‡Ê ¤ÊÈ∑§Ê „UÊ fl ◊„UʬÈM§· „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ’„ÈUà „UË ª„U⁄UÊ ‡ÊË‡Ê •Áœ∑§ ÷˝◊áÊ ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥– fl Sfl÷Êfl× øÃÈ⁄U, ‚ÈãŒ⁄U, ŒËŸÊ¥ ¬⁄U ŒÿÊ‹È,
•ŸÕ¸ŒÊÿ∑§ „Ò¥– „°U‚∑§⁄U ’Ê‹Ÿ flÊ‹ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ©UŸ∑§ ŸòÊ ‚ÈãŒ⁄U, ◊ÈπÊ⁄UÁfl㌠◊ŸÊ„U⁄U
∑§‡Ê •ÊÒ⁄U „UÊÕ-¬Ò⁄U ∑§Ê◊‹ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ©UŸ∑§ NŒÿ ¬⁄U ÁË „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ª˝Ë’Ê
Á¡‚∑§ ◊SÃ∑§ ∑§ ∞∑§-∞∑§ ⁄UÊ◊∑ͧ¬ ◊¥ ∞∑§-∞∑§ ’Ê‹ „UÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚ÈãŒ⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§ãœ ◊äÿ◊ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– fl ø¢ø‹ „UÊ∑§⁄U ÷Ë œË⁄U’ÈÁf „UÊÃ
ÿÁŒ fl ∑§Ê◊‹, ¬Á⁄UÁ◊Ã, Áø∑§Ÿ, ∑§Ê‹¢ •ÊÒ⁄U ≈U… „UÊ¥, ‚ÊÕ „UË „Ò¥– fl ÁŸ⁄UãÃ⁄U ŸÊø, ªÊŸÊ, ’¡ÊŸÊ •ÊÁŒ •ÊŸ¢Œ ◊¥ ◊ÇŸ, ‹È÷ÊflŸ
©UŸ∑§Ê •ª˝÷ʪ Á÷㟠Ÿ „UÊ fl ‚Èπ÷ÊªË ÿÊ ⁄UÊ¡Ê „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– Á¡Ÿ∑§ ÿÊ ŒÍ‚⁄U ∑§Ê ÁøûÊ •¬ŸË •Ê⁄U πË¥øŸ flÊ‹ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U–
◊SÃ∑§ ∑§ ∞∑-∞∑§ ⁄UÊ◊∑ͧ¬ ◊¥ ’„ÈUà ÉÊŸ, •‚◊ÊŸ ÃÕÊ ¬Ë‹ ’Ê‹
„UÊ¥, ‚ÊÕ „UË fl •ª˝÷ʪ ◊¥ ◊Ê≈U •ÊÒ⁄U ≈ÍU≈ „UÊ¥, fl ÁŸœ¸Ÿ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ◊Ϊ¡ÊÁÃflÊ‹Ê¥ ∑§Ê »§‹
ÿ„UÊ° ‚ÊœÊ⁄UáÊ× ◊Ϊ¡ÊÁà ∑§ ¬ÈM§·Ê¥ ∑§Ê »§‹ ÁfløÊ⁄UÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU–
¬ÈM§·Ê¥ ∑§Ë wv ¡ÊÁÃÿÊ° ߟ∑§ „UÊÕ ∑§Ë •ÊÿÈ⁄UπÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§ÁŸÁDÔU∑§Ê •¢ªÈ‹Ë ∑§ ’Ëø ∑§Ë
‚Ê◊ÈÁº˝∑§ ‡ÊÊSòÊ ◊¥ ¬ÈM§·Ê¥ ∑§Ë ßÄ∑§Ë‚ ¡ÊÁÃÿÊ¢ ’ËÊÿË ªÿË „Ò¥U SòÊË⁄UπÊ ‚ ÁflÁŒÃ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU Á∑§ ߟ∑§Ë œ◊¬àŸË ߟ‚ ¬„U‹ „UË ‚’
¡Ê ÁŸ◊AÁ‹Áπà „ÒU—-1. ‡Ê‡Ê∑§, w. ◊Ϊ, x. ÃÈ⁄ª, y. ’η÷, ‚ÈπÊ¥ ∑§Ê ÷Êª∑§⁄U Sflª¸ Á‚œÊ⁄UªË– ßã„¥U ¬Ê¢ø ¬ÈòÊ „UÊ¥ª, ∑§ãÿÊ •ÊÒ⁄U
z. ⁄U‚∑§, {. ∑ȧ⁄Uª, |. ‚È⁄¢Uª, }. ´§·÷, ~. „USÃ, vÆ. ◊SÃ, ¬ÈòÊ Á◊‹Ê ∑§⁄U ∑ȧ‹ ‚¢ÃÊŸ¥ ~-vv „UÊ¥ªË, Á¡Ÿ◊¥ ‚ ∞∑§ ¬ÈòÊ ∑§Ê
vv. ª˝SÃ,vw. ŒÎª, vx. ∑˝§ÊœË, vy. ‚È⁄U, vz. ¿U‹Ë, v{.•‚È⁄U, ⁄UÊ¡ÿÊª ¬ÊÿÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU– ‹«∏U∑§Ê¥ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ‹«∏Á∑§ÿÊ¢ ÷Ë •Áœ∑§
v|. ÷Í⁄U, v}. ÁŸ◊È„U, v~. ¡∆U⁄U, wÆ. „UËŸ, wv. ¬ËŸ– ªÈáÊflÃË „UÊªË– ©UŸ◊¥ ‚ ∞∑§ ÃÊ ¬Íáʸ øãº˝◊ÈπË „UÊªË, Á¡‚∑§Ê
ߟ ßÄ∑§Ë‚ ¬ÈM§·Ê¥ ∑§ ÁflSÃÎà ‹ˇÊáÊ ∑˝§◊‡Ê— •Êª ÁŒÿ ¡Ê ⁄U„U „Ò¥U–
‚ÈãŒ⁄U Ã¡SflË ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U, •Ê¢π¥ ’«∏UË, ∑§◊⁄U ¬Ã‹Ë, øÊ‹ „°U‚ ∑§Ë ‚Ë
v. ‡Ê‡Ê∑§ ¬ÈM§· •ÊÒ⁄U ’Ê‹Ë ◊ŸÊ„U⁄U „UÊªË– fl„U ŒÊŸÊ¥ ∑ȧ‹Ê¥ ∑§Ê •Ê¢ŸŒ ŒŸ
•’ ©U¬ÿÈÄø ßÄ∑§Ë‚ ¬ÈM§·Ê¥ ◊¥ ∑˝§◊‡Ê— ¬˝Õ◊ ‡Ê‡Ê∑§ ¬ÈM§· ∑§Ê fláʸŸ flÊ‹Ë,‚ÊˇÊÊÃ˜Ô ‹ˇ◊Ë ∑§ ‚◊ÊŸ ‚’ ªÈáÊÊ¥ ‚ •‹¢∑Χà „UÊªË •ÊÒ⁄U
Á∑§ÿÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU– ‡ÊÊSòÊÊ¢ ◊¥ ∑§„UÊ ªÿÊ „ÒU Á∑§ ‡Ê‡Ê∑§ ¬ÈM§·Ê¥ ∑§ ∑§‡Ê ⁄U„UªË– ©U‚ ∞∑§ ¬ÈòÊ •Ê⁄U ŒÊ ∑§ãÿÊ∞¢ ∆U„U⁄¥UªË– ©‚ ◊Ϊ¡ÊÁà ∑§

........ ‡Ê· Œπ¥ ¬ÎDÔU zw ¬⁄U


ASTROMATICS September 2006 37
•¢ ∑ §-ÁflôÊÊŸ

wv ∑§ãÿÊ ⁄UʇÊË wv •ªSà ∑§Ê ¬˝Ê⁄Uê÷ „UÊÃË


„ÒU– ‹Á∑§Ÿ ‚Êà ÁŒŸ ¬Ífl¸ ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê Á‚¢„U§∑§
‚ÊÕ ß‚∑§Ê ‚¢Áœ-∑§Ê‹ ⁄U„UÃÊ „ÒU– •Ã—
ÿ„U w} •ªSà Ã∑§ ¬Íáʸ ¬˝÷Êfl ◊¥ •Ê
¬ÊÃË „Ò–U ©U‚∑§ ’ÊŒ wÆ Á‚Ãê’⁄U Ã∑§ ß‚∑§Ê ¬Íáʸ ¬˝÷Êfl ⁄U„UÃÊ
¬˝◊ ∑§ Áfl·ÿ ◊¥ ©Uã„¥U ‚◊¤Ê ¬ÊŸÊ ‚’‚ ∑§Á∆UŸ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ‚’‚
•ë¿U •ÊÒ⁄U ‚’‚ ’È⁄U SòÊË-¬ÈM§· fl·¸ ∑§ ß‚ ÷ʪ ◊¥ ¬ÒŒÊ „ÈU∞ „Ò¥U–
¬˝Ê⁄¢UÁ÷∑§ fl·ÊZ ◊¥ ¬˝Êÿ— ‚÷Ë Ÿ∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚Ê»§ ÁŒ‹ flÊ‹ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U–
‹Á∑§Ÿ ¡’ ’Œ‹Ã „Ò¥U ÃÊ ¬Í⁄UË ¬˝ÁÃÁ„¢U‚Ê ‚ ’Œ‹Ã „ÒU •ÊÒ⁄U ß‚∑§
∆UË∑§ ©U‹≈U ’Ÿ ¡ÊÃ „Ò¥–
„Ò– Á»§⁄U ‚Êà ÁŒŸ Ã∑§ •ÊªÊ◊Ë ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê ÃÈ‹Ê ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ß‚∑§Ê ‚¢Áœ- SflÊSâÿ ∑§ ’Ê⁄¥U ◊¥ •Ê◊ ÃÊÒ⁄U ‚ fl ⁄UÊªÊ¥ ∑§ •¬ˇÊÊ∑Χà ∑§◊ Á‡Ê∑§Ê⁄U
∑§Ê‹ ¬˝Ê⁄Uê÷ „UÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU •ÊÒ⁄U ß‚∑§ ¬˝÷Êfl ◊¥ ©UûÊ⁄UÊûÊ⁄U ∑§◊Ë „UÊÃË „UÊÃ „Ò¥U, ‹Á∑§Ÿ ©UŸ◊¥ ∞∑§ ÁflÁøòÊ ’Êà ÿ„U „UÊÃË „ÒU Á∑§ •π’Ê⁄UÊ¥ ◊¥
¡ÊÃË „ÒU– ¬…∏U∑§⁄U „U⁄U ’Ë◊Ê⁄UË ‚ Sflÿ¢ ∑§ ¬ËÁ«∏Uà „UÊŸ ∑§Ë ∑§À¬ŸÊ ∑§⁄UŸ ‹ªÃ
wv •ªSà ‚ wÆ-w} Á‚Ãê’⁄U Ã∑§ ∑§ãÿÊ ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê ∑§ ŒÊÒ⁄UÊŸ ¬ÒŒÊ „ÈU∞ „Ò¥U– ÷Ê¡Ÿ ∑§ ’Ê⁄U ◊¥ ’„ÈUà ‚ÈM§Áø¬Íáʸ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– M§Áø ∑§Ê ÷Ê¡Ÿ Ÿ
√ÿÁÄà •Ê◊ ÃÊÒ⁄U ‚ ¡ËflŸ ◊¥ ‚»§‹ÃÊ ¬˝Ê# ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥U– ©UŸ◊¥ Á◊‹Ÿ ¬⁄U ©UŸ∑§Ë ÷Íπ ◊⁄U ¡ÊÃË „ÒU– flÊÃÊfl⁄UáÊ ∑§ ¬˝Áà fl •àÿãÃ
•Ê‡øÿ¸¡Ÿ∑§ S◊⁄UáÊ- ‚¢flŒŸ‡ÊË‹ „UÊÃ „Ò¢U– ©Uã„¥U

Á‚Ãê’⁄U
‡ÊÁÄà flÊ‹Ë ’ÈÁf „UÊÃË „ÒU– ∑§é¡ ÿÊ ¬Áø‡Ê ∑§Ë
•¬Ÿ ‚ê¬∑¸§ ◊¥ •ÊŸ flÊ‹ Á‡Ê∑§Êÿà „UÊ ‚∑§ÃË „ÒU–
√ÿÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ‚ ‚Ã∑¸§ ⁄U„UÃ „Ò¥U ©UŸ◊¥ »§»§«∏UÊ¥ ∑§Ë ¬⁄U‡ÊÊŸË
•ÊÒ⁄U ©UŸ∑§ ¬˝Áà •ë¿U-’È⁄U ∑§Ë ÷Ë ¬˝flÎÁûÊ „UÊÃË „ÒU–
∑§Ë ‚◊¤Ê „UÊÃË „ÒU– •Ê◊ÃÊÒ⁄U ∑¢§œÊ¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ÷È¡Ê•Ê¥ ∑§Ë
‚ ©UŸ ¬⁄U Ÿ „UÊflË „ÈU•Ê ¡Ê Ÿ‚Ê¥ ◊¥ ŒŒ¸ „UÊ ‚∑§ÃÊ „ÒU–
‚∑§ÃÊ „ÒU •ÊÒ⁄U Ÿ ©Uã„¥U œÊπÊ ∞‚ ‹Êª ‚’‚ ¬˝’‹
ÁŒÿÊ ¡Ê ‚∑§ÃÊ „ÒU– ◊ÊŸÁ‚∑§ œ⁄UÊË ¬⁄U „UÊÃ
fl „U⁄U ’Êà ∑§Ê ª„U⁄UÊ߸ ‚ ◊Ê„U ◊¥ ¡ã◊ ‹ÊªÊ ∑§Ê „Ò¥U– ¡ËflŸ ∑§ ¬˝Áà ©UŸ∑§
Áfl‡‹·áÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ¬⁄Uπ ∑§⁄UÃ ÁfløÊ⁄U •Ê◊ ÃÊÒ⁄U ‚
„Ò¥U– fl •ë¿U •Ê‹Êø∑§ •¢∑§ ÁflôÊÊŸ mÊ⁄UÊ •Ê¢ ∑§‹Ÿ ÿ Õ Ê Õ ¸ fl Ê Œ Ë ,
„UÊÃ „Ò¥U, •Ê◊ÃÊÒ⁄U ‚ ßß Áfl‡‹·áÊÊà◊∑§, ‚¢Œ„UË,
•Áœ∑§ Á∑§ ©Uã„¥U ÷‹Ê߸ ÿÊ øÃÈ⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U ¬Ê⁄UπË „UÊÃ „Ò¥U–
¬˝‚ãŸÃÊ Ÿ„UË¥ Á◊‹ ¬ÊÃË– ÷Ë«∏U ∑§Ê ‚ÊÕ ŒŸ ∑§
’◊‹ flSÃÈ•Ê¥ ¬⁄U ©UŸ∑§Ê äÿÊŸ ’«∏UË ¡ÀŒË ’¡Êÿ fl ¬˝Êÿ— ∞∑§ •‹Ê∑§Á¬˝ÿ ©Ug‡ÿ ∑§Ë Á„U◊ÊÿÃ
¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU– •¬Ÿ ÉÊ⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ ’Ê⁄U ◊¥ ©UŸ∑§Ë ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥U–©UŸ◊¥ ¬˝◊ ∑§Ê ’„ÈUà ª„U⁄UÊ ÷Êfl „UÊÃÊ „ÒU,
©UûÊ◊ M§Áø „UÊÃË „ÒU– ‹Á∑§Ÿ ÷ÊflÈ∑§ ÿÊ ÁŒπÊfl flÊ‹Ê Ÿ„UË¥– ∞∑§
•Ê◊ÃÊÒ⁄U ‚ fl Á∑§‚Ë ∑§Ê◊ ∑§ ’Ê⁄U ¬˝◊ ¬ÒŒÊ „UÊ ¡ÊŸ ¬⁄U fl ’„ÈUà fl»§ÊŒÊ⁄U
¬˝Ê⁄¢U÷∑§ûÊʸ Ÿ„UË¥ „UÊÃ, ‹Á∑§Ÿ ¡Ê ⁄U„UÃ „Ò¥U, ‹Á∑§Ÿ ߸cÿʸ‹È „UÊŸ ∑§Ë ¬˝flÎÁûÊ
ÿÊ¡ŸÊ∞¢ ÿÊ ∑§Ê◊ ©Uã„¥U •Ê∑§Á·¸Ã „UÊÃË „ÒU– ©UŸ∑§ ÁfløÊ⁄U ŒÎ…∏U •ÊÒ⁄U •Ê¡SflË
∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥ •ÕflÊ Á¡ã„¥U ŒÍ‚⁄U ‹Êª ¬Í⁄UÊ „UÊÃË „Ò¥U– ∞∑§ ’Ê⁄U ÁŸ‡øÿ ∑§⁄U ‹Ÿ ¬⁄U
∑§⁄UŸ ◊¥ Áfl»§‹ ⁄U„UÃ „Ò¥U, ©Uã„¥U fl ŒÈÁŸÿÊ ∑§Ê ∑§Ê߸ ©U¬Œ‡Ê ©Uã„¥U •¬Ÿ
‚»§‹ÃÊ ‚ ¬Í⁄UÊ ∑§⁄U ŒÃ „Ò¥U– Á¡‚ ÁfløÊ⁄UÊ¥ ‚ ÁË÷⁄U Ÿ„UË¥ Á«UªÊ ‚∑§ÃÊ–
‹ˇÿ ∑§Ë •Ê⁄U ©UŸ∑§Ê äÿÊŸ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU, ©UŸ◊¥ ¬˝Êÿ— flSòÊÊ¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚Ê¡-o΢ªÊ⁄U ¬⁄U ’„ÈUÃ
¬Í⁄U ŒûÊÁøûÊ „UÊ∑§⁄U ©U‚∑§ Á‹∞ ∑§Ê◊ •Áœ∑§ äÿÊŸ ŒŸ ∑§Ë ¬˝flÎÁûÊ ⁄U„UÃË „ÒU–
∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥U •ÊÒ⁄U ¡’ Ã∑§ ¬˝Ê# Ÿ„UË¥ ∑§⁄U ‹Ã, ŒÎ…U∏ ßë¿UʇÊÁÄà •ÊÒ⁄U ‚¢∑§À¬ ∑§ ∑§⁄UáÊ fl •Ê‚ÊŸË
øÒŸ ‚ Ÿ„UË¥ ’Ò∆UÃ– ‚ Á„Uê◊à Ÿ„UË¥ „UÊ⁄UÖ ©UŸ∑§Ë ’ÊÒÁf∑§ÃÊ ◊͋×
fl ¬Œ ∑§Ê •Áœ∑§ ‚ê◊ÊŸ ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥U– ∑§ÊŸÍŸ ÃÕÊ ∑§ÊŸÍŸ ¬˝ªÁÇÊË‹ „UÊÃË „ÒU, Á∑§ãÃÈ ÁflSÃÊ⁄U ¬⁄U fl ’„ÈUà •Áœ∑§ äÿÊŸ
∑§ »§Ò‚‹ ∑§Ê ©Uà‚Ê„U ‚ ‚◊Õ¸Ÿ ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥U– fl ©UûÊ◊ fl∑§Ë‹ •ÊÒ⁄U flÄÃÊ ŒÃ „ÒU¥– ©Uã„U¥ ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ ªÈáÊ ∑§Ê ‚⁄UÊ„UŸ, •Áœ∑§ ‚Á„UcáÊÈ „UÊŸ •ÊÒ⁄U
’Ÿ ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥U, ‹Á∑§Ÿ ©UŸ∑§Ê ¤ÊÈ∑§Êfl Ÿÿ ÁfløÊ⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¡ã◊ ŒŸ ∑§ •Ê‹ÊøŸÊ ◊¥ •Áœ∑§ Ÿ◊˸ ’⁄Uß ∑§Ë •ÊŒÃ «UÊ‹ŸË øÊÁ„U∞–
’¡Êÿ ¬Ífl¸ ŒÎCUÊÔ ¢ÃÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚◊Õ¸Ÿ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ë •Ê⁄U •Áœ∑§ ⁄U„UÃÊ „ÒU– ◊„UŸÃË ∑§ãÿÊ ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê ◊¥ ¡ã◊ ‹Êª ªê÷Ë⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U ÁfløÊ⁄U∑§ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– fl ‚ŒÊ
Sfl÷Êfl, ßë¿UʇÊÁÄà •ÊÒ⁄U ‚¢∑§À¬ ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ fl flÒôÊÊÁŸ∑§ πÊ¡ •ÊÒ⁄U ôÊÊŸ ¬˝Ê# ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊ„UÃ „UÒ¥U •ÊÒ⁄U ¬˝Êÿ— ÷Ê·áÊÊ¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§ˇÊÊ•Ê¥ ◊¥
√ÿʬÊ⁄U ◊¥ ÷Ë ‚»§‹ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ©U¬ÁSÕà ⁄U„UÃ „Ò¥U– •ë¿U flÄÃÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê ‚ÈŸŸÊ ¬‚㌠∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥U •ÊÒ⁄U

ASTROMATICS September 2006 38


•¢ ∑ §-ÁflôÊÊŸ
Sflÿ¢ ÷Ë ÷Ê·Ê ¬⁄U •ë¿UÊ •Áœ∑§Ê⁄U ⁄UπÃ „Ò¥U– ߟ∑§ ’Ê⁄U ◊¥ ∞∑§ •Ê¬ •Ê‚ÊŸË ‚ ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ê Áfl‡flÊ‚ ¬˝Ê# ∑§⁄¥Uª •ÊÒ⁄U fl •Ê¬∑§Ê
ÁflÁøòÊ ’Êà ÿ„U „ÒU Á∑§ fl ‚ŒÊ ¡’ÊŸ ⁄U„UÃ „Ò¥U •ÊÒ⁄U ©UŸ∑§Ë •ÊÿÈ Áfl‡flÊ‚ ÃÕÊ Á¡ê◊ŒÊ⁄UË ∑§ ¬ŒÊ¥ ¬⁄U ’Ò∆UÊ∞¢ª – Sflÿ¢ ¬Í¢¡Ë ‹ªÊŸ ◊¥
◊Ê‹Í◊ Ÿ„UË¥ „UÊÃË „ÒU– ¿UÊ≈UË-¿UÊ≈UË ’ÊÃÊ¥ ¬⁄U fl Áø…∏U •ÊÒ⁄U ŸÊ⁄UÊ¡ „UÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ©UlÊª ÿÊ √ÿʬÊ⁄U ¡◊ÊŸ ◊¥ ÷ÊÇÿ‡ÊÊ‹Ë „UÊ¥ª–
¡ÊÃ „Ò¥U ‹Á∑§Ÿ ⁄UÄìÊà ‚ ÉÊÎáÊÊ ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥U– fl •ë¿U ◊äÿSÕ •ÊÒ⁄U S√ÊÊSâÿ
¬˝ÁÃÁŸÁœ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– •Ê¬ •ë¿U SflÊSâÿ •ÊÒ⁄U ‡ÊÁÄà ∑§Ë •¬ˇÊÊ ∑§⁄U ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥U ‹Á∑§Ÿ
•ÊÁÕ¸∑§ Œ‡ÊÊ ∞∑§Œ◊ ∆UË∑§ ⁄U„UŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ •Áœ∑§-‚-•Áœ∑§ ÃÊ¡Ê „UflÊ ‹ËÁ¡∞
fl·¸ ∑§ ß‚ ◊Ê‚ ◊¥ ¬ÒŒÊ „UÊŸÊ •ÊÁÕ¸∑§ ŒÎÁCÔU ‚ ‡ÊÈ÷ „ÒU– √ÿʬÊ⁄U ∑§Ë •ÊÒ⁄U √ÿÊÿÊ◊ ∑§ËÁ¡∞– S√Ê÷ÊÊfl ‚ •Ê¬ ⪠’ÁSÃÿÊ¥ ◊¥ ÿÊ ÉÊ⁄U ◊¥
•ë¿UË ÿÊÇÿÃÊ, ‚ÊflœÊŸ •À¬√ÿÿË Sfl÷Êfl– ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ ’„U∑§Êfl ◊¥ ÉÊÈ‚∑§⁄U ⁄U„UŸ ‹Êÿ∑§ Ÿ„UË¥ „ÒU–
Ÿ •ÊŸ flÊ‹ ◊∑§ÊŸÊ¥, ÷ÍÁ◊ •ÊÁŒ ◊¥ ¬¢Í¡Ë ‹ªÊŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ÿ„U ‡ÊÈ÷ •Ê¬∑§Ê ‚’‚ ◊„Uàfl¬Íáʸ •¢∑§ “∞∑§” „ÒU– “¬Ê¢ø” ÷Ë ◊„Uàfl¬Íáʸ
ÿÊª „ÒU– ÷ÍÁ◊∑§Ê •ŒÊ ∑§⁄UªÊ– ‚’‚ ÉÊ≈UŸÊ¬Íáʸ fl·¸ “∞∑§” ◊Í‹Ê¢∑§ flÊ‹
SflÊSâÿ ⁄U„¥Uª– “∞∑§”, “ŒÊ”, “øÊ⁄U” •ÊÒ⁄U “‚ÊÔ ◊Í‹Ê¢∑§Ê¥ flÊ‹Ë ÁÃÁÕÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê
∑§ãÿÊ ◊¢ ¡ã◊ ‹Êª •àÿãà ‚¢flŒŸ‡ÊË‹ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U •ÊÒ⁄U ©UŸ ¬⁄U ÁøãÃÊ ¡ã◊ √ÿÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑§ ¬˝Áà •Ê¬ ∑§Ê»§Ë ‹ªÊfl ◊„U‚Í‚ ∑§⁄¥Uª–
∑§Ê •¬ˇÊÊ∑Χà •Áœ∑§ ¬˝÷Êfl ¬«∏UÃÊ „ÒU– ¬ÊøŸ •¢ª •Ê◊ ÃÊÒ⁄U ‚ •Ê¬∑§ Á‹∞ ‚÷Ë „U‹∑§ ⁄¢Uª ÷ÊÇÿflÊŒË ⁄U„¥Uª, Áfl‡Ê·∑§⁄U „UÀ∑§Ê
∑§◊¡Ê⁄U „UÊÃ „Ò¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ÷Ê¡Ÿ ◊¥ ‚ÊflœÊŸË Ÿ ’⁄Uß ¬⁄U •∑§‚⁄U ¬Ë‹Ê, ‚ÈŸ„U⁄UË, ŸÊ⁄¢UªË •ÊÒ⁄U ¬À∑§Ê ŸË‹Ê– •Ê¬∑§ ÷ÊÇÿ ⁄UàŸ „Ò¥U-
•Ê◊ʇÊÿ ◊¥ ÉÊÊfl „UÊ ¡ÊÃ „Ò¥U– „UÀ∑§Ê ‚ÊŒÊ ÷Ê¡Ÿ, …⁄U ‚Ê⁄UÊ ¬ÊŸË, „UË⁄UÊ, ¬Èπ⁄UÊ¡, ŸË‹◊–
ÃÊ¡Ê „UflÊ, œÍ¬-SŸÊŸ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚Ê◊Êãÿ ‚ •Áœ∑§ ÁŸº˝Ê •ÊÒ⁄U ÁflüÊÊ◊ 2, vv, wÆ, w~, (◊Í‹Ê¢∑§ w) Á‚Ãê’⁄U ∑§Ê ¡ã◊ √ÿÁÄÃ
•Ê◊ÃÊÒ⁄U ‚ ߟ ‹ÊªÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¬ÈŸ— SflSÕ ∑§⁄U ŒÃ „Ò¥U– •Ê¬∑§ ∑§Ê⁄U∑§ ª˝„U øãº˝◊Ê, ŸåøÍŸ •ÊÒ⁄U ’Èœ „Ò¥U– •Ê¬◊¥ ’„ÈUà ©Ufl¸⁄U
ÁflflÊ„U, ‚¢’¢œ, ‚ʤÊŒÊÁ⁄UÿÊ¢ ∑§À¬ŸÊ ‡ÊÁÄà •ÊÒ⁄U ©UûÊ◊ ◊ÊŸÁ‚∑§ ˇÊ◊ÃÊ „UÊªË Á∑§ãÃÈ ’Ê⁄U-’Ê⁄U
•¬ŸË ÁŸ¡Ë ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê ∑§ãÿÊ (wv •ªSà ‚ wÆ Á‚â’⁄U) Õ‹ ÁòÊ∑§ÊáÊ ¬Á⁄UfløŸ ∑§Ê øÊfl •Ê¬∑§Ê •¬ŸË ÿÊÇÿÃÊ•Ê¥ ‚ ¬Í⁄UÊ ‹Ê÷ ©U∆UÊŸ
∑§Ë ŒÊ •ãÿ ⁄UÊÁ‡ÊÿÊ¥ flη (wv •¬˝Ò‹ ‚ wÆ ◊߸ ) •ÊÒ⁄U ◊∑§⁄U (wv Ÿ„UË¥ ŒªÊ– •Ê¬◊¥ ‚÷Ë ’ÊÒÁf∑§ •äÿÿŸÊ¥ ∑§Ë ª„U⁄UË ßë¿UÊ „UÊªË
ÁŒ‚ê’⁄U ‚ wÆ ¡Ÿfl⁄UË) ߟ∑§ ¬Ë¿U ∑§ ‚¢Áœ-∑§Ê‹ ∑§ ‚Êà ÁŒŸ •ÊÒ⁄U √ÿÊfl‚ÊÁÿ∑§ ˇÊòÊ ◊¥ ¡ÊŸ ∑§ ’¡Êÿ ∞‚ ∑§Ê◊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ •Áœ∑§
ÃÕÊ •¬Ÿ ‚ ‚ÊÃflË¥ ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê Á◊ÕÈŸ (»§⁄Ufl⁄UË ‚ ◊äÿ ◊Êø¸ Ã∑§) ∑§ ¬‚㌠∑§⁄¥Uª–
ŒÊÒ⁄UÊŸ ¬ÒŒÊ „ÈU∞ √ÿÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ∑§ãÿÊ ⁄UÊÁ‡ÊÿÊ¥ ∑§ flÒflÊÁ„U∑§ ÿÊ •Ê¬ ◊¥ •Ê«Uê’⁄U Ÿ„UË¥ „UÊªÊ, ’ÁÀ∑§ Á’ŸÊ ÁŒπÊfl ∑§Ê ‡Êʢà ¡ËflŸ
SÊʤÊŒÊ⁄UË ∑§ ‚¢’¢œÊ¥ ∑§Ë ‚»§‹ÃÊ ∑§Ë ‚’‚ •Áœ∑§ ‚¢÷ÊflŸÊ „ÒU– ¬‚㌠∑§⁄¥Uª– Á¡‚ ∑§Ê◊ ◊¥ ÷Ë ‹ª „UÊ¥ª ¬Í⁄U ÷⁄UÊ‚ •ÊÒ⁄U ߸◊ÊŸŒÊ⁄UË
v, vÆ, v~, w}, (◊Í‹Ê¢∑§ v) Á‚Ãê’⁄U ∑§Ê ¡ã◊ √ÿÁÄà ‚ ∑§Ê◊ ∑§⁄¥Uª ‹Á∑§Ÿ ¬ÿʸ# •Êà◊Áfl‡flÊ‚ •ÊÒ⁄U •¬ŸË ÿÊÇÿÃÊ ◊¥
•Ê¬∑§ ∑§Ê⁄U∑§ ª˝„U ‚Íÿ¸, ÿÍ⁄UŸ‚ •ÊÒ⁄U ’Èœ „Ò¥U– ß‚ ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê ◊¥ ‚Íÿ¸ ÿ∑§ËŸ Ÿ „UÊŸ ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ ©Uà‚Ê„U ∑§Ê •÷Êfl ⁄U„UªÊ– ¬˝ÿàŸ ‚ •Ê¬
•Ê¬∑§Ê ’„ÈUà ‚Á∑˝§ÿ ◊ÁSÃc∑§ ŒªÊ ¡Ê ôÊÊŸ ∑§Ê •Ê‚ÊŸË ‚ ª˝„UáÊ •¬ŸË ß‚ ŒÈ’¸‹ÃÊ ∑§Ê ŒÍ⁄U ∑§⁄U ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥U–
∑§⁄U ‚∑§ªÊ– •Ê¬ ‡ÊËÉÊ˝ ¿UÊòÊ ∑§ M§¬ ◊¥ , ‚ÊÁ„Uàÿ ◊¥, ∑§‹Êà◊∑§ ∑§Ê◊ ◊¥ •ÊÒ⁄U
•Ê¬ ¡Ê ÷Ë ∑§Ê◊ ÿÊ •äÿÿŸ „UÊÕ ◊¥ ‹¥ª ©U‚Ë ◊¥ ÁfløÊ⁄U‡ÊË‹ ∑Ò§Á◊S≈U ÿÊ Á∑§‚Ë ÁflôÊÊŸ ∑§ ∑§Ê◊ ◊¥ ÷Ë, •ë¿UË ‚»§‹ÃÊ ¬Ê ‚∑§Ã
¬˝∑ΧÁà ∑§ ‚ìÊ •äÿÃÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ’„ÈUà ¬Á⁄UüÊ◊Ë „UÊ¥ª– •Ê¬∑§Ê ÷Ê·Ê ¬⁄U „Ò¥U– •Ê¬∑§Ê »§Í‹Ê¥ , ’ʪflÊŸË •ÊÒ⁄U ¬˝∑ΧÁà ‚ ÉÊÁŸDÔU M§¬ ◊¥ ¡È«∏UË
•ë¿UÊ •Áœ∑§Ê⁄U „UÊªÊ– ‚ÈãŒ⁄UÃÊ ∑§Ê „U⁄U M§¬ ◊¥ åÿÊ⁄U ∑§⁄¥Uª– ‹Á∑§Ÿ flSÃÈ•Ê¥ ÃÕÊ œ⁄UÃË ∑§ ¬ŒÊÕÊZ ‚ ¬˝◊ „UÊªÊ, ‹Á∑§Ÿ √ÿÊfl‚ÊÁÿ∑§
•¬ŸÊ ‚ìÊ √ÿfl‚Êÿ øÈŸŸ ◊¥ ÷Ê⁄UË ∑§Á∆UŸÊ߸ „UÊªË– •Ê¬∑§ •Ÿ∑§ ÷ÊflŸÊ Ÿ „UÊŸ ‚ ©UŸ‚ •ÊÁÕ¸∑§ ‹Ê÷ Ÿ„UË¥ ©U∆UÊ ‚∑¥§ª–
ÁŒ‡ÊÊ•Ê¥ ◊¥ ¬˝ÿÊ‚ ∑§⁄¥Uª •ÊÒ⁄U •¢Ã× Á¡‚ ⁄UÊSÃ ¬⁄U ø‹ŸÊ „ÒU, ©U‚ •Ê¬◊¥ Á◊òÊ ’ŸÊŸ •ÊÒ⁄U Á◊òÊÃÊ ’ŸÊ∞ ⁄UπŸ ∑§Ë ˇÊ◊ÃÊ „ÒU,
¬⁄U ¬Ê¢fl ¡◊ÊŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ◊äÿ •ÊÿÈ ÿÊ ©U‚∑§ ’ÊŒ Ã∑§ ¬˝ÃˡÊÊ ∑§⁄UŸË Áfl‡Ê·∑§⁄U •¬Ÿ Áfl¬⁄UËà Á‹¢ÁªÿÊ¥ ‚ – •Ê¬ •Ÿ∑§ ’Ê⁄U SÕÊŸ
„UÊªË– •Ê¬◊¥ ‚ê¬ÁûÊ ¬˝Ê# ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ë ∑§Ê»§Ë ©Uà∑¢§∆UÊ „UÊªË, ‹Á∑§Ÿ ¬Á⁄UfløŸ •ÊÒ⁄U ÿÊòÊÊÿ¥ ∑§⁄¥Uª–
‡ÊÈM§ ∑§ fl·ÊZ ◊¥ ©U‚∑§Ê ‚¢ª˝„U ∑§⁄UŸ ◊¥ ÷Ê⁄UË ∑§Á∆UŸÊ߸ „UÊªË– •¬Ÿ ¡ËflŸ ‚ÊÕË ∑§ øÈŸÊfl ◊¥ Áfl‡Ê· ‚ÊflœÊŸË ’⁄UÁÃ∞ •ÊÒ⁄U
•Ê¬∑§Ê ◊ÈÅÿ ŒÊ· ÿ„U „ÒU Á∑§ ’«∏UË •Ê‚ÊŸË ‚ ™§’ ©U∆UÃ „Ò¥U,•ÊÒ⁄U ’„ÈUà ¡ÀŒflÊ¡Ë ◊¥ ÁŸáʸÿ ◊à ∑§ËÁ¡∞– •ë¿UÊ „UÊ ÿÁŒ ’«∏UË •ÊÿÈ ◊¥
•Áœ∑§ ÁøãÃÊ ∑§⁄UŸ ‹ªÃ „Ò¥U– •Ê¬∑§Ê ∞∑§Êª˝Áøà „UÊŸ, •¬Ÿ ◊¥ ÃÕÊ ÁflflÊ„U ∑§⁄¥U ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ ◊äÿ •ÊÿÈ ∑§ ‹ª÷ª ÿÊ ’ÊŒ ◊¥ •Ê¬∑§ ÁfløÊ⁄UÊ¥
•¬Ÿ ‹ˇÿ ◊¥ Áfl‡flÊ‚ ¬ÒŒÊ ∑§⁄UŸ •ÊÒ⁄U •¬ŸË ÿÊ¡ŸÊ•Ê¥ ∑§ •◊‹ ◊¥ ∑§Ê¢ÁÃ∑§Ê⁄UË ¬Á⁄UfløŸ „UÊ ‚∑§ÃÊ „ÒU–
◊¥ Áfl‹ê’ ÿÊ ©UÂʄU ÷¢ª ∑§Ê ’Êœ∑§ Ÿ ’ŸŸ ŒŸ ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊ‚ ∑§⁄UŸÊ ∑§÷Ë-∑§÷Ë •Ê¬∑§Ê ÁŸ⁄UʇÊÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ©UŒÊ‚Ë ∑§ ŒÊÒ⁄U ¬«∏UŸ ∑§Ë ÷Ë
øÊÁ„U∞– ß‚ ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ∑§Ê◊ ∑§⁄UŸ ‚ •¢Ã ◊¥ •Ê¬ •Áœ∑§Ê¢‡Ê •ãÿ ‹ÊªÊ¥ ‚¢÷ÊflŸÊ „ÒU– ©UŸ∑§ •äÿÿŸ ‚ ¬ÃÊ ø‹ªÊ Á∑§ øãº˝◊Ê ∑§Ê •Ê¬
‚ •Áœ∑§ ‚»§‹ „UÊ¥ª– ¬⁄U Á∑§ÃŸÊ ¬˝÷Êfl „ÒU– •Ê¬∑§Ê ‚’‚ •ë¿UÊ ‚◊ÿ ‡ÊÈÄ‹ ¬ˇÊ ∑§Ê
•ÊÁÕ¸∑§ Œ‡ÊÊ „UÊªÊ– ß‚Ë ◊¥ •¬ŸË ÿÊ¡ŸÊÿ¥ ¬Í⁄UË ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊ‚ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞–
¬Ò‚Ê ∑§◊ÊŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ •Ê¬∑§Ë ¬Á⁄UÁSÕÃÿÊ¢ •Ê◊ ÃÊÒ⁄U ‚ ’„ÈUà ‡ÊÈ÷ „Ò¥– ∑ΧcáÊ ¬ˇÊ ∑§Ê „UÊªÊ– ß‚Ë ◊¥ •¬ŸË ÿÊ¡ŸÊÿ¥ ¬Í⁄UË ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊ‚

ASTROMATICS September 2006 39


•¢ ∑ §-ÁflôÊÊŸ
∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– ∑ΧcáÊ ¬ˇÊ ◊¥ øȬøʬ ⁄U„U •ÊŸÊ ’„UÃ⁄U „UÊªÊ– ÁŸ⁄UʇÊÊ •Áœ∑§Ê⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U Áfl‡flÊ‚ ∑§ ¬ŒÊ¥ ¬⁄U „UÊªÊ–
•ÊÒ⁄U ©UŒÊ‚Ë ‚ ŒÍ⁄U ⁄UÁ„U∞ ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ ß‚∑§Ê •Ê¬∑§ ¬ÊøŸ •¢ªÊ¥ •ÊÒ⁄U •Ê¬ •ë¿U ‚¢ª∆UŸ∑§ûÊʸ „UÊ¥ª– ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ Á‹∞ ∑§ÊŸÍŸ ’ŸÊ∞¢ª ‹Á∑§Ÿ
SflÊSâÿ ¬⁄U ’È⁄UÊ ¬˝÷Êfl ¬«∏UªÊ– •Ê¬ ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ê ◊Ÿ ¬…∏UŸ ∑§ ªÈáÊÊ¥ ∑§Ê •¬Ÿ ∑§ÊŸÍŸ •Ê¬ Sflÿ¢ „UÊ¥ª– ‚¢÷fl× •Ê¬∑§Ê •¬ŸË ÿÊ¡ŸÊÿ¥ ¬Í⁄UË
Áfl∑§Ê‚ ∑§⁄U ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥U– Á∑§ãÃÈ ©Uã„¥U ’„ÈUà ∑ȧ¿U •¬Ÿ Ã∑§ ‚ËÁ◊à ⁄Uπ¥ª– ∑§⁄UŸ ◊¥ ∑ȧ¿U÷Ë •ŸÈÁøà ÿÊ ‹Ë∑§ ‚ „U≈U∑§⁄U ÁŒπÊß˝ Ÿ„UË¢ ŒªÊ– •Ê¬
•ÊÁÕ¸∑§ Œ‡ÊÊ ©UìÊ üÊáÊË ∑§ ’ÈÁf¡ËflË „UÊ¥ª– ∑§Êÿ¸∑§Ê‹ ∑§ ÁflÁ÷㟠ø⁄UáÊÊ¥ ◊¥ ‚Ê◊Ÿ
•Ê¬ √ÿʬÊ⁄U ∑§ ’¡Êÿ ÁŒ◊ÊªË ∑§Ê◊ ‚ œŸ ∑§◊Ê∞¢ª, Á∑§ãÃÈ œŸ ∑§Ë •ÊŸ flÊ‹Ë ∑§Á∆UŸ-‚-∑§Á∆UŸ ‚◊SÿÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê ÷Ë ◊Ÿ ‚ SflË∑§Ê⁄U ∑§⁄U
ßë¿UÊ ‚ •Ê∑§Á·¸Ã „UÊŸ ¬⁄U ’«∏U ©Ul◊Ê¥ ∑§ ¬˝◊Èπ ∑§ M§¬ ◊¢ ÷Ë •ë¿UÊ ‹¥ª– •Ê¬∑§Ê ÷ÍÁ◊ ÿÊ ◊∑§ÊŸ ◊¥ ¬¢Í¡Ë ‹ªÊŸ •ÕflÊ Œ‡Ê ∑§ Áfl∑§Ê‚
∑§Ê◊ ∑§⁄U ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥U– •Ê¬ ‚ÊÁ„Uàÿ ◊¥ •Ê‹Êø∑§, ¬ÈSÃ∑§ ‚◊ˡÊ∑§, ◊¥ ¬„U‹ ∑§⁄UŸ •ÕflÊ ÁflŒ‡ÊÊ¥ ÿÊ ¡ã◊-SÕÊŸ ‚ ’„ÈUà ŒÍ⁄U ∑§ SÕÊŸÊ¥
¬˝Í»§⁄UË«U⁄U ∑§ M§¬ ◊¥, Á‡ÊˇÊ∑§, ‚Áøfl, ÿÊ Ÿß¸ -Ÿß¸ flSÃÈ•Ê¥ ∑§ Á‹∞ ◊¥ ‚¢¬∑§Ê¥¸ ‚ ‹Ê÷ „UÊªÊ–
ÿÊòÊË ∑§ M§¬ ◊¥ •ë¿UÊ ∑§Ê◊ ∑§⁄U ‚∑Ã „Ò¥U– •Ê¬ •À¬√ÿÿË •ÊÒ⁄U ¬Ò‚ •ÊÁÕ¸∑§ Œ‡ÊÊ
∑§Ê ‚ÊflœÊŸË ‚ πø¸ ∑§⁄UŸ flÊ‹ „UÊ¥ª– ÷Áflcÿ ∑§ ’Ê⁄U ◊¥ ÁøÁãÃà ⁄U„¥Uª •Ê¬∑§Ê •Áœ∑§ «U⁄UŸ ∑§Ë •Êfl‡ÿ∑§ÃÊ Ÿ„UË¥ „ÒU, „UÊ¢‹ÊÁ∑§ •Ê¬ •ÁÃ
‹Á∑§Ÿ •¬ŸË •Êfl‡ÿ∑§ÃÊ•Ê¥ ∑§ ‹Êÿ∑§ •Ê¬∑§ ¬Ê‚ ∑§Ê»§Ë œŸ ⁄U„UŸ ÁøÁãÃà „UÊ ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥U– •Ê¬ Á∑§‚Ë ∞∑§ …¢ª ‚ ∑§Ê◊ ‚ Áø¬∑§ Ÿ„UË¥
∑§Ë •Ê‡ÊÊ „Ò– ⁄U„¥Uª– ‹Á∑§Ÿ ∑§ß¸ ∑§Ê◊Ê¥ ◊¥ •¬Ÿ ¬Ê¢fl »§¢‚Ê∞ ⁄U„¥Uª– •Ê¬ ◊¥ ÷Ê⁄UË
SflÊSâÿ ŒÍ⁄UŒÁ‡Ê¸ÃÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ÁŸáʸÿ-’ÈÁf „UÊªË ÃÕÊ •¬Ÿ ∑§Ê◊ ◊¥ ‚ŒÊ •¬Ÿ
¬ÊøŸ •¢ªÊ¥,¬≈U •ÊÒ⁄U •Ê¢ÃÊ¥ ∑§Ë ª«∏U’«∏UË ‚ •Ê¬∑§Ê •Ÿ∑§ œÄ∑§ ¬˝ÁÃS¬f˸ ‚ ∞∑§ ∑§Œ◊ •Êª „UË ⁄U„UŸ ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊ‚ ∑§⁄¥Uª–
‹ª¥ª– ÷Ê¡Ÿ ∑§Ê •äÿÿŸ ∑§⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U •¬Ÿ ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ∑§ •ŸÈ∑ͧ‹ ¬ŒÊÕ¸ SflÊSâÿ
øÈŸ∑§⁄U ©UŸ‚ ’ø ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥U– ∑§ìÊ-¬Ä∑§ πÊŸ ∑§ ¬˝Áà •Ê¬ •àÿÁœ∑§ SflÊSâÿ ∑ ‚¢’¢œ ◊¥ ¬˝◊Èπ ¬˝flÎÁûÊ ¬≈U ∑§ ™§¬⁄UË ÷ʪ, Á¡ª⁄U, ÁÃÀ‹Ë
‚¢flŒŸ‡ÊË‹ „UÊ¥ª– •ÊÒ⁄U ¬ÊøŸ •¢ªÊ¥ ◊¥ ª«∏’«∏UÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ◊œÈ◊„U ∑§Ë „UÊªË– •Ê¬ •¬Ÿ ∑§Ê
•Ê¬∑§ ‚’‚ ◊„Uàfl¬Íáʸ •¢∑§ “ŒÊ” •ÊÒ⁄U “‚ÊÔ „Ò¥U– ‚’‚ ÉÊ≈UŸÊ¬Íáʸ ◊‡ÊËŸ ‚◊¤Ê∑§⁄U •¬ŸÊ ß‹Ê¡ πÈŒ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊ„¥Uª •ÊÒ⁄U «UÊÄ≈U⁄U ∑§Ê
fl·¸ “ŒÊ” ∑§ ◊Í‹Ê¢∑§ flÊ‹ ⁄U„¥Uª– “ŒÊ-‚ÊÔ ◊Í‹Ê¢∑§Ê¥ flÊ‹ √ÿÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑§ ©U‚Ë ÷Ê¢Áà ’È‹Ê∞¢ª ¡Ò‚ ◊‡ÊËŸ ∆UË∑§ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ◊Ò∑§ÁŸ∑§ ∑§Ê
¬˝Áà •Ê¬ ‹ªÊfl ◊„U‚Í‚ ∑§⁄¥Uª– ’È‹ÊÃ „Ò¥U–
•Ê¬∑§ Á‹∞ ÷ÊÇÿflœ¸∑§ ⁄¢Uª „Ò¥U- „UÀ∑§ „U⁄U,Á‚‹≈UË •ÊÒ⁄U ŸË‹– •Ê¬∑§Ê •Ê¬∑§ ‚’‚ ◊„Uàfl¬Íáʸ •¢∑§ x,z •ÊÒ⁄U { „Ò¥– •¬ŸË ÿÊ¡ŸÊÿ¥ ßã„UË¥
ª„U⁄U ∑§Ê‹ ⁄¢UªÊ¥ ‚ ’øŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– •Ê¬∑§ ÷ÊÇÿ ⁄UàŸ „Ò¥U- ¡«U, ◊Í‹Ê¢∑§Ê¥ flÊ‹Ë ÁÃÁÕÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¬Í⁄UË ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊ‚ ∑§ËÁ¡∞– ‚’‚
øãº˝∑§Ê¢Ã ◊ÁáÊ, ◊ÊÃË – „U⁄UÊ ¡«U ‚flÊ¸ûÊ◊ ⁄U„UªÊ– ÉÊ≈UŸÊ¬Íáʸ fl·¸ ÃËŸ ◊Í‹Ê¢∑§ flÊ‹ ⁄U„¥Uª– ÃËŸ, ¬Ê¢ø •ÊÒ⁄U ¿U— ◊Í‹Ê¢∑§Ê¥
x, vw, wv, xÆ (◊Í‹Ê¢∑§ vx Á‚Ãê’⁄U ∑§Ê ¡ã◊ √ÿÁÄà flÊ‹Ë ÁSòÊÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¡ã◊ √ÿÁÄà ∑§ ¬˝Áà ª„U⁄UÊ ‹ªÊfl ◊„U‚Í‚ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ë
•Ê¬∑§ ∑§Ê⁄U∑§ ª˝„U ªÈM§ •ÊÒ⁄U ’Èœ „Ò¥U– ‚¢÷ÊflŸÊ „ÒU–
ÁŒ‹ ‚ •Ê¬ •àÿãà ◊„Uàfl∑§Ê¢ˇÊË „UÊ¥ª •ÊÒ⁄U •¬Ÿ ¡ã◊ ∑§ ÃÕÊ xÆ Á‚Ãê’⁄U ∑§Ê ¡ã◊ √ÿÁÄÃÊ¥ ∑§ Á‹∞ •ÊªÊ◊Ë ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê ÃÈ‹Ê ‡ÊÈM§ „UÊ
¬˝Ê⁄¢UÁ÷∑§ ¡ËflŸ ∑§ flÊÃÊfl⁄UáÊ ‚ ™°§ø ©U∆UŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ‚¢∑§À¬’f „UÊ¥ª– ¡ÊÃË „ÒU – •Ê¬∑§ Á‹∞ ‚÷Ë „U‹∑§ ⁄¢Uª •ÊÒ⁄U ©UŸ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ¡Ê◊ÈŸË,
•Ê¬ Á∑§‚Ë ¬Œ ¬Œ ¬„È¢Uø ¡Êÿ¥, •Ê‚ÊŸË ‚ ‚ãÃÈCÔU Ÿ„UË¥ „UÊ¥ª– •Ê¬ »§Ê‹‚߸ ÃÕÊ ’Ò¥ªŸË ⁄¢Uª ÷ÊÇÿflf¸∑§ ⁄U„¥Uª– •Ê¬∑§ ÷ÊÇÿ ⁄UàŸ „Ò¥U- „UË⁄UÊ,
flÄUʇÊÊ ªÁà ‚ •Êª ’…∏UÊŸÊ øÊ„¥Uª– ÿÁŒ ß‚ ¬˝flÎÁûÊ ¬⁄U ÁŸÿãòÊáÊ Ÿ„UË¥ ‚÷Ë ø◊∑§Ë‹ Ÿª •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§≈ÒU‹Ê–
‹ªÊÿÊ ÃÊ ∑§÷Ë-∑§÷Ë ÁŸ…Ê‹ „UÊ∑§⁄U ’Ò∆U ¡ÊŸ ∑§Ê πÃ⁄UÊ „ÒU– •Ê¬∑§ y,vx, ww (◊Í‹Ê¢∑§ y) Á‚Ãê’⁄U ∑§Ê ¡ã◊ √ÿÁÄÃ
Á‹∞ •¬Ÿ •Ê‚-¬Ê‚ ∑§ ‹ÊªÊ¥ ¬⁄U ¬˝÷Èàfl ¡◊ÊŸÊ ∞∑§Œ◊ SflÊ÷ÊÁfl∑§ •Ê¬∑§ ∑§Ê⁄U∑§ ª˝„U ÿÍ⁄UŸ‚, ‚Íÿ¸ •ÊÒ⁄U ’Èœ „Ò¥U– ÿÍ⁄UŸ‚ ∑§ ¬˝÷Êfl ∑§Ê ’«∏UÊ
„ÒU– •¬ŸË ÿÊ¡ŸŸÊÿ¥ ¬Í⁄UË ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ •Ê¬ ◊¥ ŒÎ…∏U ßë¿UʇÊÁÄà ÁŒ‹øS¬ ◊„Uàfl „ÒU– ÿ„U •Ê¬∑§Ê ÁfløÊ⁄UÊ¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§Êÿ¸ ◊¥ ßÃŸÊ ◊ÊÒÁ‹∑§
•ÊÒ⁄U ‚¢∑§À¬ „UÊ¥ª, ‹Á∑§Ÿ ‚ÊÕ „UË ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ Áfl⁄UÊœ ∑§ ◊È∑§Êfl‹ ◊¥ •ÊÒ⁄U SflÃãòÊ ’ŸÊ∞ªÊ Á∑§ •Áœ∑§Ê¢‡Ê ‹Êª ‡ÊÊÿŒ •Ê¬∑§Ê ÁflÁøòÊ •ÊÒ⁄U
’„ÈUà •Êª Ã∑§ Ÿ„UË¥ ’…∏Uª •ÊÒ⁄U •¬Ÿ ∑§Ê fl‡Ê ◊¥ ⁄Uπ¥ª– ‚Ÿ∑§Ë ‚◊¤Ê¥– ÿÁŒ •Ê¬∑§Ê ŒÍ‚⁄U ‹ÊªÊ¥ ‚ ÉÊÈ‹Ÿ-Á◊‹Ÿ ∑ Áflfl‡Ê
‚¢¬ÁûÊ ¡◊Ê ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ë ßë¿UÊ ◊¥ •Ê¬ ‚Ê¢‚ÊÁ⁄U∑§ÃÊ fl⁄UÃÃ ÁŒπÊ߸ Œ¥ª, „UÊŸÊ ¬«∏UÊ ÃÊ •Ê◊ÃÊÒ⁄U ‚ ß‚ ’„ÈUà ∑§Á∆UŸ •ÊÒ⁄U ¬⁄U‡ÊÊŸË flÊ‹Ê ¬Ê∞¢ª–
Á∑§ãÃÈ •¬Ÿ …¢ª ‚ ©UŒÊ⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U ©UŒÊûÊ ÷Ë „UÊ¥ª– •¬Ÿ √ÿfl„UÊ⁄U ◊¥ •Ê¬ •Ê‚ÊŸË ‚ Á◊òÊ ’ŸÊŸ flÊ‹ √ÿÁÄà Ÿ„UË¥ „UÊ¥ª •ÊÒ⁄U Á¡ã„¥U Á◊òÊ
•Ê¬ Áflfl∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚◊¤Ê ‚ ∑§Ê◊ ‹¥ª– •Ê¬∑§Ê ◊ÁSÃc∑§ √ÿÊfl„UÊÁ⁄U∑§ ’ŸÊ∞¢ª ©UŸ∑§ •Ê¬∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U •Ê¬∑§Ë ÿÊ¡ŸÊ•Ê¥ ∑§ Á‹∞ ‚„UÊÿ∑§ „UÊŸ
…¢Uª ∑§Ê „UÊªÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚Ê◊Ÿ •ÊŸ flÊ‹ Á∑§‚Ë ÷Ë ◊Ê◊‹ ∑§Ê ‡ÊËÉÊ˝ ∑§Ë •Ê‡ÊÊ Ÿ„UË¥ „ÒU– •Ê¬ ¡ËflŸ ∑§Ê •Áœ∑§Ê¢‡Ê ‹ÊªÊ¥ ‚ Á÷㟠∑§ÊáÊ ‚
Áfl‡‹·áÊ ∑§⁄U ŒªÊ– Œπ¥ª– •ãÿ ‹ÊªÊ¥ ∑§ •ÊÒ⁄UÊ Áfl‡Ê·∑§⁄U •¬Ÿ ¬Á⁄U¡ŸÊ¥ ∑§, ÁfløÊ⁄UÊ¥ ‚
•Ê¬ flÒôÊÊÁŸ∑§ ¡Ê¢ø-¬«∏UÃÊ‹ •ÊÒ⁄U ‡ÊÊœ ‚ •Ê∑§Á·¸Ã „UÊ¥ª ‹Á∑§Ÿ •Ê¬∑§ ÁfløÊ⁄U ◊‹ Ÿ„UË¥ πÊ∞¢ª–
•¬ŸË ‹ˇÿ ¬ÍÁø ∑§ Á‹∞ ©UŸ∑§Ê ŸÊÒ∑§⁄U ∑§Ë ÷Ê¢Áà ©U¬ÿÊª ∑§⁄¥Uª– ÿÁŒ •Ê¬ •Ÿ∑§ ‹ÊªÊ¥ ∑§Ê ŒÈ‡◊Ÿ ’ŸÊ ‹¥ª ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ •Ê¬∑§ ©Ug‡ÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ∆UË∑§
‚ê¬ÁûÊflÊŸ „ÈU∞ ÃÊ Áfl‡flÁfllÊ‹ÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ŒÊŸ Œ¥ª •ÊÒ⁄U ‡ÊÊœ ∑§Êÿ¸ ◊¥ ‚ Ÿ„UË¥ ‚◊¤ÊÊ ¡Ê∞ªÊ– •Ê¬∑§Ê ∞‚ ‹ÊªÊ¥ ‚ ÁflÁøòÊ •ŸÈ÷fl „UÊ¥ª– fl
¿UÊòÊÊ¥ ∑§Ë ‚„UÊÿÃÊ ∑§⁄¥Uª– •Ê¬∑§Ê ‚’‚ •ë¿UÊ ∑§Ê◊ ©UûÊ⁄UŒÊÁÿàfl- •Ê¬∑§Ê Áª⁄UÊŸ ∑§Ë ÿÊ¡ŸÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ·«˜UÔÿ¢òÊ ⁄ø¥ª •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§÷Ë-∑§÷Ë •Ê¬∑§Ê

ASTROMATICS September 2006 40


•¢ ∑ §-ÁflôÊÊŸ
÷Ê⁄UË ¬⁄U‡ÊÊŸË ◊¥ ÷Ë «UÊ‹ ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥U– ‚∑§ÃÊ „ÒU–
•Ê¬∑§ ’Ê⁄U ◊¥ ¤ÊÍ∆UË ∑§„UÊÁŸÿÊ¢ •ÊÒ⁄U ªÈ◊ŸÊ◊ ¬òÊ ¬˝øÁ⁄Uà Á∑§∞ ¡Êÿ¥ª– SflÊSâÿ
’Ê⁄U-’Ê⁄U ªÈ# ‚ÍòÊÊ¥ ‚ ÉÊÊ≈UÊ‹ •ÊÒ⁄U ’ŒŸÊ◊Ë ∑§Ë π’⁄¥U ©U«∏UŸ ∑§Ë ÷Ë •Ê¬ «UÊÚÄ≈U⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ Á‹∞ ¬„U‹Ë ⁄U„¥Uª– •Áœ∑§Ê¢‡Ê× ŒÈ’Ê¸œ …¢Uª ∑§Ë
‚¢÷ÊflŸÊ „ÒU– •Ê¬∑§ Á‹∞ ÿÕÊ‚¢÷fl ◊È∑§Œ˜Ô◊’Ê¡Ë ‚ ŒÍ⁄U ⁄U„UŸÊ ©UÁøà •Ê∑§ÁS◊∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U •‚Ê◊Êãÿ ’Ë◊ÊÁ⁄UÿÊ¢ „UÊ¥ªË– Á¡ÃŸË ¡ÀŒË ’Ë◊Ê⁄U
„UÊªÊ ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ •Ê¬∑§Ê ÁŸ¡Ë ÃÊÒ⁄U ¬⁄U ÿÊ •¬Ÿ ©Ug‡ÿ ∑§ Á‹∞ ãÿÊÿ ¬«∏¥Uª, ©UÃŸË „UË ¡ÀŒË ∆UË∑§ „UÊ ¡Ê∞¢ª– ◊Ÿ ∑§ ‚¢∑§À¬ ‚ •Ê¬
Á◊‹ŸÊ ∑§Á∆UŸ „ÒU– •¬ˇÊÊ∑Χà ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ¥ ‚ •Áœ∑§ Sflÿ¢ ∑§Ê ∆UË∑§ ∑§⁄U ‹¥ª–
•Ê¬ Á∑§‚Ë ¬˝‡Ÿ ¬⁄U flÊŒ-ÁflflÊŒ ∑§Ë ª◊˸ ◊¥ ∞∑§ ∑§ ’ÊŒ ∞∑§ Œ⁄U-‚fl⁄U ÿ ‹Êª •¬Ÿ ¡ËflŸ ◊¥ “øÊ⁄U” •ÊÒ⁄U “•Ê∆U” •¢∑§Ê¥ ∑§ ◊„Uàfl
ÃÊ‹◊‹ ¬ÒŒÊ ∑§⁄¥Uª •ÊÒ⁄U ◊Ê◊‹Ê¥ ∑§Ê ‚ËœÊ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§ •Ê¬∑§ ¬˝ÿÊ‚Ê¥ ◊¥ ∑§Ê Œπ¥ª– ◊Ò¥ ßã„¥ “÷ÊÇÿflf¸∑§ •¢∑§” Ÿ„UË¥ ‚◊¤ÊÃÊ ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ •Ê◊ ÃÊÒ⁄U
÷Ê⁄UË ⁄UÊ«∏UÊ •≈U∑§Ê∞¢ª– ∞‚Ê „UÊŸ ¬⁄U ÿÁŒ •Ê¬ •¬ŸË ¬„U‹ ¬⁄U ∑§Ê◊ ‚ ©UŸ∑§ ª¢÷Ë⁄U ÿÊ ÷ÊÇÿʜ˟ ¬Á⁄UáÊÊ◊ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U–
∑§⁄¥U •ÊÒ⁄U •¬Ÿ ÁŸáʸÿ ÃÕÊ •ã׬˝⁄UáÊÊ ¬⁄U ÷⁄UÊ‚Ê ∑§⁄¥U ÃÊ •Ê¬ •Áœ∑§ ‚’‚ ÉÊ≈UŸÊ¬Íáʸ fl·¸ “øÊ⁄U” •ÊÒ⁄U “•Ê∆U” ◊Í‹Ê¢∑§Ê¥ flÊ‹ „UÊ¥ª– ßã„UË¥
÷ÊÇÿ‡ÊÊ‹Ë ⁄U„¥Uª– ◊Í‹Ê¢∑§Ê¥ flÊ‹Ë ÁÃÁÕÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¡ã◊ √ÿÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑§ ¬˝Áà •Ê¬ ∑§Ê»§Ë ‹ªÊfl
•Ê¬ Á∑§‚Ë ¬˝‡Ÿ ¬⁄U flÊŒ-ÁflflÊŒ ∑§Ë ª◊˸ ◊¥ »§Ò‚‹Ê Ÿ ∑§⁄¥U– •Ê¬∑§Ê ◊„U‚Í‚ ∑§⁄¥Uª–
Sfl÷Êfl Ã∑¸§ ∑§ ©U‹≈U ¬ˇÊ ∑§Ê ŒπŸ ∑§Ê „ÒU– ß‚‚ ◊Ê◊‹Ê ©U‹¤ÊªÊ „UË •Ê¬ ŸË‹, ‚ÈŸ„U⁄U, ¬Ë‹ •ÊÒ⁄U ÷Í⁄U ⁄¢UªÊ¥ ∑§ flSòÊ ¬„UÁŸ∞– •Ê¬∑§ ÷ÊÇÿ
•ÊÒ⁄U ‹Êª •Ê¬∑§ Áfl⁄UÊœË „UÊ ¡Ê∞¢ª– ⁄UàŸ „ÒU— ŸË‹◊, ¬Èπ⁄UÊ¡, „UË⁄UÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ø◊∑§Ë‹ Ÿª–
ÿÁŒ •Ê¬ Á∑§‚Ë SflÃãòÊ ¬Œ ¬⁄U „Ò¥U •ÊÒ⁄U ‹ÊªÊ¥ ∑§ ÁfløÊ⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U z,vy, wx (◊Í‹Ê¢∑§ z) Á‚Ãê’⁄U ∑§Ê ¡ã◊ √ÿÁÄÃ
Ÿ„UË¥ ø‹ŸÊ „UÊÃÊ, ÃÊ •Ê¬ •¬Ÿ ‹Ë∑§ ‚ „U≈U ÁfløÊ⁄UÊ¥ ¬⁄U •◊‹ ∑§⁄U •Ê¬∑§Ê ∑§Ê⁄U∑§ ª˝„U ’Èœ „ÒU, Á¡‚∑§Ê ◊Í‹Ê¢∑§ ¬¢Êø „ÒU– •Ê¬ ß‚ •¢∑§
¬Ê∞¢ª •ÊÒ⁄U •¬ŸË ◊ÊÒÁ‹∑§ÃÊ ‚ ‚»§‹ „UÊ¥ª– ‹Á∑§Ÿ ÿÁŒ •Ê¬ ßß ‚ •ãÿ ‹ÊªÊ¢ ∑§Ë •¬ˇÊÊ •Áœ∑§ ¬˝÷ÊÁflà „UÊ¥ª–
‡ÊÁÄÇÊÊ‹Ë Ÿ„UË¥ „Ò¥U Á∑§ ŒÍ‚⁄U ‹ÊªÊ¥ ∑§ ÁfløÊ⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ë ÁøãÃÊ Ÿ ∑§⁄¥U ÃÊ ¬Ê¢ø •¢∑§ flÊ‹Ê √ÿÁÄà èÊË •¬Ÿ ‚¢¬∑¸§ ◊¥ •ÊŸ flÊ‹ Ã⁄U„U-Ã⁄U„U ∑§
„U⁄U „UÊ‹Ã ◊¥ •Ê‹ÊøŸÊ ∑§ Á‡Ê∑§Ê⁄U ’Ÿ¥ª– •Ê¬∑§ ‚ÊÕ •ÊÒ⁄U •Ê¬∑§ ‹ÊªÊ¥ ∑ •ŸÈM§¬ •¬Ÿ ∑§Ê ’ŸÊ ‹Ÿ ∑§Ë ˇÊ◊ÃÊ ⁄UπÃÊ „ÒU– wv •ªSÃ
Á‹∞ ‚ŒÊ “•¬˝àÿÊÁ‡ÊÔ „UË ÉÊ≈UªÊ– ‚ wx Á‚Ãê’⁄U Ã∑§ ¡ã◊ √ÿÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ¬⁄U •ãÿ flªÊZ ∑§Ë •¬ˇÊÊ ÷ÊÇÿ
ß‚ ª˝„UÿÊª ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ‚ʤÊŒÊ⁄UË ÿÊ ÁflflÊ„U ‚ ¬˝‚ãŸÃÊ Á◊‹ŸÊ ’„ÈUà ∑§Ê ¬˝÷Êfl ∑§◊ ¬«∏UÃÊ „ÒU– ©UŸ∑§Ë ∑§Ê◊ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ë •Áœ∑§ SflÃãòÊÃÊ
‚ãŒ„UÊS¬Œ „ÒU– ÁflflÊ„U ◊¥ ‚»§‹ÃÊ Ã÷Ë Á◊‹ ‚∑§ÃË „ÒU ¡’ •Ê¬∑§Ê ⁄U„UÃË „ÒU– ‚ê÷fl× ß‚Ë ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ fl Á∑§‚Ë Áfl‡Ê· ∑§Êÿ¸ˇÊòÊ ◊¢ Ÿ Á◊‹∑§⁄
¡ËflŸ‚ÊÕË •Ê¬∑§ ÁfløÊ⁄UÊ¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ÿÊ¡ŸÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê •¬ŸÊ ‹– ‚÷Ë ∑§Êÿ¸ ˇÊòÊÊ¥ ◊¥ Á◊‹Ã „Ò¥U–
•Ê¬ ‚’‚ •Áœ∑§ ’ÊÒÁf∑§ flSÃÈ•Ê¥ ∑§Ë ÁøãÃÊ ∑§⁄¥Uª– •Ê¬ “Ÿÿ •Ê¬ ∞‚ Á∑§‚Ë ∑§Ê◊ ◊¥ ‚»§‹ „Ê ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥U Á¡‚◊ ÁŒ◊ʪ •ÊÒ⁄U
ÁfløÊ⁄UÊ¥” ¬⁄U ø‹¥ª– Œ‡Ê¸Ÿ, ÁflôÊÊŸ, ⁄U‚ÊÿŸ ‡ÊÊSòÊ, Á’¡‹Ë, ≈‹ËÁfl¡Ÿ ◊ÊŸÁ‚∑§ ÿÊÇÿÃÊ øÊÁ„U∞– ‹Á∑§Ÿ •Ê¬∑§Ê ‚’‚ ’«∏UÊ ŒÊ· ÿ„U „ÒU Á∑§
ÿÊ ⁄UÁ«UÿÊ, Œ⁄U•‚‹ ‹Ë∑§ ‚ „U≈U∑§⁄U Á∑§‚Ë ÷Ë ∑§Ê◊ ‚ ‚¢’¢ÁœÃ ’ÊÃÊ¥ •Ê¬ •Áà ’„ÈU◊ÈπË „UÊ¥ª, ∑§ß¸ ŸÊflÊ¥ ¬⁄U ‚flÊ⁄U ⁄U„¥Uª •ÊÒ⁄U •Ÿ∑§ ’Ê⁄U
◊¥ •Ê¬∑§Ê ‚»§‹ÃÊ Á◊‹Ÿ ∑§Ë •Ê‡ÊÊ „ÒU– ⁄UÊSÃÊ ’Œ‹¥ª–
•ÊÁÕ¸∑§ Œ‡ÊÊ •Ê¬ Á∑§‚Ë ÷Ë ∞∑§⁄U‚ ∑§Ê◊ ∑§Ê ŸÊ¬‚㌠∑§⁄¥Uª– •Ê¬∑§Ê ‚’‚ •Áœ∑§
fl‚Ëÿà ◊¢ ∑§◊Ë ÿÊ ◊È∑§Œ◊’Ê¡Ë ‚ •Ê¬∑§Ê M§¬ÿÊ-¬Ò‚Ê Á¿UŸ ‚∑§ÃÊ ÀÊÊ÷ ∞‚ √ÿfl‚Êÿ ◊¥ „UÊªÊ Á¡‚◊¥ •Ê¬ ‡ÊËÉÊ˝ ¬Ò‚Ê ∑§◊Ê ‚∑¥§– ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ¥ ∑§
„ÒU– œŸ ∑§◊ÊŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ •Áœ∑§Ã⁄U •¬Ÿ ¬˝ÿÊ‚Ê¥ ¬⁄U ÁŸ÷¸⁄U ⁄U„UŸÊ „UÊªÊ– ¬˝÷Êfl ◊¥ •Ê∞ Á’ŸÊ ÿÁŒ •Ê¬ •¬Ÿ M§¤ÊÊŸ ∑§Ê ∑§Ê◊ •¬ŸÊ∞¢ ÃÊ ’„ÈUÃ
‹Ë∑§ ‚ „U≈U∑§⁄U ⁄UøŸÊà◊∑§ ∑§Ê◊Ê¥ ‚ •Ê¬ ∞‚Ê ∑§⁄U ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥U ‹Á∑§Ÿ ‚»§‹ „UÊ¥ª, ‹Á∑§Ÿ ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ ¬˝÷Êfl ◊¥ •ÊŸÊ ’„ÈUÃ-∑ȧ¿U ÁŸÁ‡øà „UË „ÒU
‚ŒÊ •∑§‹ ∑§Ê◊ ∑§⁄UÃ „ÈU∞ „UË ‚»§‹ „UÊ¥ª– •Ê¬∑§Ê ∑§◊¸øÊÁ⁄UÿÊ¥, ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ ‚ÊÒêÿ ’Èœ ∑§ ¬˝÷Êfl ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ •Ê¬ ◊¥ •Ê¡ ∑§Ê ¬˝÷Êfl ⁄U„UªÊ–
ŸÊÒ∑§⁄UÊ¥ •ÊÒ⁄U •¬Ÿ ‚ ¿UÊ≈U ‹ÊªÊ¥ ∑§Ë œÊπÊœ«∏UË ∑§Ê Á‡Ê∑§Ê⁄U „UÊŸÊ ¬«∏U •Ê¬ ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ë ‚‹Ê„U ª¢flÊ Œ¥ª– •Ã— ߟ ÁÃÁÕÿÊ¥ ◊¥ ¬ÒŒÊ „UÊŸ ¬⁄U

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ASTROMATICS September 2006 41


•¢ ∑ §-ÁflôÊÊŸ
•Ê¬∑§Ê •Áœ∑§ ŒÎ…∏U •ÊÒ⁄U •Ê¡SflË ’ŸŸ ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊ‚ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞ •ÊÒ⁄U •Ê¬ •¬ŸË ÿÊ¡ŸÊÿ¥ ÿÊ ∑§Êÿ¸∑˝§◊ “¬Ê¢ø” ◊Í‹Ê¢∑§ flÊ‹Ë ÁÃÁÕÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê
¡Ê ÷Ë ∑§⁄¥U, ¬˝ÿÊ‚ ¡Ê⁄UË ⁄UπŸ ∑§Ë •ÊŒÃ «UÊ‹ŸË øÊÁ„U∞– ¬Í⁄U ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊ‚ ∑§ËÁ¡∞, „UÊ‹Ê¢Á∑§ •¢∑§Ê¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ÁÃÁÕÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê •Ê¬∑§
•Ê¬ ¡„UÊ¢ ¡Ê∞¢ª, •Ê‚ÊŸË ‚ Á◊òÊ ’ŸÊ ‹¥ª– ÁflŒ‡ÊÊ¥ ∑§Ë ¬Á⁄UÁSÕÃÿÊ¥ Á‹∞ ßÃŸÊ ◊„Uàfl Ÿ„UË¥ „UÊªÊ– •Ê¬∑§ ¡ËflŸ ◊¥ ‚’‚ ÉÊ≈UŸÊ¬Íáʸ fl·¸
∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U •¬Ÿ ∑§Ê …UÊ‹ ‹¥ª– •Ê¬ ÷Ê·Ê∞¢ ‚ËπŸ ∑§ ’¡Êÿ ’Ê‹ŸÊ “¬Ê¢ø” ◊Í‹Ê¢∑§ flÊ‹ ⁄U„¥Uª– ß‚Ë ◊Í‹Ê¢∑§ flÊ‹Ë ÁÃÁÕÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¡ã◊
¬‚㌠∑§⁄¥Uª– •Ê¬ Á∑§‚Ë ˇÊáÊ ø‹ ŒŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ∑§◊⁄U ∑§‚ ⁄U„¥Uª– •Ê¬ √ÿÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑§ ¬˝Áà Áfl‡Ê·∑§⁄U •Ê¬∑§ •¬Ÿ ◊„UËŸ, ¡ÍŸ •ÊÒ⁄U »§⁄Ufl⁄UË ◊¥
∑§Ê»§Ë √ÿfl„UÊ⁄U-∑ȧ‡Ê‹ÃÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ∑ͧ≈UŸËÁÃ∑§ ¬˝ÁÃ÷Ê „UÊªË– •Ê¬ Á◊‹Ÿ- ¬ÒŒÊ „ÈU∞ ‹ÊªÊ¥ ∑§ ¬˝Áà ‹ªÊfl ◊„U‚Í‚ ∑§⁄U ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥U–
‚Ê⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U ∑ȧ‡Ê‹ ‚à∑§Ê⁄U∑§Ãʸ „UÊ¥ª– ¡„UÊ¢ ¡Ê∞¢ª fl„UË¥ ‹Êª •Ê¬∑§ •Ê¬ Á∑§‚Ë πÊ‚ ⁄¢Uª Ã∑§ ‚ËÁ◊à Ÿ„UË¥ ⁄U„¥Uª ‹Á∑§Ÿ •Ê◊ ÃÊÒ⁄U ‚ ‚÷Ë
•Ê‚-¬Ê‚ ÁÉÊ⁄U ⁄U„¥Uª– „U‹∑§ ⁄¢Uª •Áœ∑§ ‡ÊÈ÷ ⁄U„¥Uª– •Ê¬∑§ ÷ÊÇÿ ⁄UàŸ „Ò¥U— „UË⁄UÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚÷Ë
‹Á∑§Ÿ •fl ÃSflË⁄U ∑§Ê ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ ¬„U‹Í ŒÁπ∞- ÿÁŒ •Ê¬ ‚ÊflœÊŸ Ÿ„UË¥ ⁄U„U ø◊∑§Ë‹ Ÿª–
ÃÊ •Ê¬∑§ Sfl÷Êfl ∑§ ÿ „UË ªÈáÊ •Ê¬∑§ ¬ÃŸ ∑§Ê ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ ’Ÿ ¡Ê∞¢ª– {,vz, wy (◊Í‹Ê¢∑§ {) Á‚Ãê’⁄U ∑§Ê ¡ã◊ √ÿÁÄÃ
•Ê¬∑§ Á◊‹Ÿ-‚Ê⁄U Sfl÷Êfl ¬⁄U ŒÍ‚⁄U ‹Êª •Ê‚ÊŸË ‚ ¿UÊ ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥U– •Ê¬∑§ ∑§Ê⁄U∑§ ª˝„U ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ •ÊÒ⁄U ’Èœ „Ò¥U– ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ ∑§ ªÈáÊ Áfl‡Ê· M§¬ ‚
∑ȧ‡Ê‹ ’„ÈU◊ÈπË ÁŒ◊ʪ •ÊÒ⁄U ‡ÊËÉÊ˝ ¬Ò‚Ê ∑§◊ÊŸ ∑§Ë ÷ÊflŸÊ ∑§Ê ‹Ê÷ ¬Á⁄U‹ÁˇÊà „UÊ¥ª– •Ê¬∑§Ê Sfl÷Êfl •àÿãà ‚„UÊŸÈ÷ÍÁìÍáʸ „UÊªÊ- ∞‚Ê
•ÊÁÕ¸∑§ ◊ª⁄U◊ë¿U ©U∆UÊ ‚∑ Ã „ÒU¢– ÿÁŒ •Ê¬ •¬Ÿ ∑§Ê ∆UË∑§ ‚ •¢∑ȧ‡Ê ¡„UÊ¢ åÿÊ⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U ⁄UÊ◊Ê¢‚ ◊„Uàfl¬Íáʸ ÷ÍÁ◊∑§Ê •ŒÊ ∑§⁄¥Uª– ‹Á∑§Ÿ ¬˝◊-
◊¥ ⁄Uπ¥ ÃÊ ÿ„U ‚’ ∑ȧ¿U ÉÊ≈UŸÊ ¡M§⁄UË Ÿ„UË¥ „ÒU– ¬˝‚¢ªÊ¥ ‚ ∑§Ê»§Ë ∑§Á∆UŸÊßÿÊ¢ •ÊŸ ∑§Ë ‚¢÷ÊflŸÊ „ÒU-¬˝Êÿ— ‚ŒÊ ∞∑§ ‚ÊÕ
•Ê¬ ◊¥ Ÿß¸-Ÿß¸ ’ÊÃÊÍ¢ ∑§Ë πÊ¡ ∑§ Á‹∞ ∑§Ê»§Ë ¬˝ÁÃ÷Ê, ◊ÊŸÁ‚∑§ ÿÊÇÿÃÊ ŒÊ ¬˝◊-¬˝‚¢ª ø‹¥ª– ¬˝Ê⁄¢UÁ÷∑§ fl·ÊZ ◊¥ •Ê¬ “ª‹Ã √ÿÁÄà ” ∑§Ë •Ê⁄U
•ÊÒ⁄U •¬ŸÊ¬Ÿ „ÒU, •Ã— •Ê¬ ‚ÊÁ„Uàÿ ÿÊ ¬òÊ∑§ÊÁ⁄UÃÊ ◊¥ •ë¿UÊ ∑§Ê◊ ∑§⁄U ¤ÊÈ∑§Ã ÁŒπÊ߸ Œ¥ª-¬„U‹ ‚ ÁflflÊÁ„Uà ÿÊ •Ê¬∑§ ¬Œ ‚ ¿UÊ≈UÊ √ÿÁÄÖ
‚∑§Ã „Ò¥U– ∑§Á∆UŸÊ߸ ÿ„UË „ÒU Á∑§ •Ê¬ ¡◊∑§⁄U ¬˝ÿÊ‚ Ÿ„UË¥ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊ„Uà ’ÊŒ ◊ •Ê¬ ß‚ ‚’∑§Ê ©U‹≈U∑§⁄U ∆UË∑§ ‚ ÁflflÊ„U ∑§⁄¥Uª–
•ÊÒ⁄U Á∑§‚Ë •¢∑ȧ‡Ê ÿÊ ∞∑§⁄U‚ ∑§Ê◊ ∑§Ê ŸÊ¬‚㌠∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥U– ÁflflÊ„U ’„ÈUà •Ê¬ ◊ ‡ÊËÉÊ˝ √ÿS∑§ „UÊŸ ∑§Ë ¬˝flÎÁûÊ „UÊªË- “¡flÊŸ ∑§ãœÊ¥ ¬⁄U ’ȡȸª
÷ÊÇÿ‡ÊÊ‹Ë ⁄U„UŸ ∑§ ‚¢∑§Ã Ÿ„UË¥ „Ò¥U •ÊÒ⁄U ∞∑§ ‚ •Áœ∑§ ÁflflÊ„UÊ¥ ∑§Ë Á‚⁄U”– ‡ÊÈM§ ‚ „UË •Ê¬∑§ ‚Ê◊Ÿ ŒÊ ⁄UÊSÃ πÈ‹ „UÊ¥ª– ∞∑§ ÷ÁÄà ÿÊ
ÁŸÁ‡øà ‚¢÷ÊflŸÊ „ÒU– ª„U⁄U œ◊¸÷Êfl ∑§ M§¤ÊÊŸ flÊ‹Ê ’„ÈUà ∑§∆UÊ⁄U, ‡ÊÈf ¡ËflŸ „UÊªÊ, Á¡‚
•ÊÁÕ¸∑§ Œ‡ÊÊ ¬⁄U •Ê¬∑§ ¬Á⁄UflÊ⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U ‹Ê‹Ÿ-¬Ê‹Ÿ ∑§Ê ÷Ê⁄UË ¬˝÷Êfl „UÊªÊ– ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ
œŸ ∑§◊ÊŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ∞∑§ œãœÊ •¬ŸÊŸÊ ¬˝Êÿ— •‚¢÷fl „UÊªÊ– •Ê¬ ÉÊ⁄U ∑§ flÊÃÊfl⁄UáÊ ‚ ◊ÈÁÄà ∑§Ë ÷ÊflŸÊ ∑§Ê, ŒÈSSÊÊÁ„U∑§ •Á÷ÿÊŸ •ÊÒ⁄U
Á∑§‚Ë ¬Œ •ÊÒ⁄U Á∑§‚Ë ∑§Ê◊ ◊¥ ¬Ò‚Ê ∑§◊Ê ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥U– ∑§÷Ë-∑§÷Ë ‚Á∑˝§ÿ ¡ËflŸ ‚ ¬˝◊ ∑§Ê ⁄UÊSÃÊ „UÊªÊ– ¬˝Ê⁄¢UÁ÷∑§ ¡ËflŸ ∑§Ë ¬Á⁄UÁSÕÁÃÿÊ¥
“‚ÊÒ÷ÊÇÿ ∑§ ŒÊÒ⁄U” ÷Ë •Ê∞¢ª ‹Á∑§Ÿ •Ê¬ ’È…∏Uʬ ∑§ Á‹∞ ¬Ò‚Ê ¡◊Ê •ÊÒ⁄U ¬˝◊-‚¢’¢œÊ¥ ∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ©UŸ◊¥ ‚ •Ê¬ ∞∑§ ÿÊ ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ ⁄UÊSÃÊ øÈŸ¥ª–
Ÿ„UË¥ ∑§⁄U ‚∑¥§ª– ◊⁄UË ‚‹Ê„U „ÒU Á∑§ •ë¿U ÁŒŸÊ¥ ◊¥ flÊÁ·¸∑§Ë ´§áʬòÊ •Ê¬ πÈ‹ ¡ËflŸ ∑§ ‡ÊÊÒ∑§ËŸ, „U⁄U ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ∑§ π‹Ê¥ ◊¥ ©UûÊ◊ •ÊÒ⁄U ∑ȧûÊÊ¥
•ÊÁŒ π⁄UËŒ ⁄UÁπ∞ ¡Ê ÷Áflcÿ ◊¥ ¡M§⁄Uà ∑§ ‚◊ÿ ∑§Ê◊ •Ê ‚∑¥§– , ÉÊÊ«∏UÊ¥ ÃÕÊ ¡ÊŸfl⁄UÊ¥ ‚ ÷Ê⁄UË ‹ªÊfl ⁄UπŸ flÊ‹ „UÊ¥ª– •Ê¬∑§ Sfl÷Êfl
SflÊSâÿ ∑§Ê ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ ¬ˇÊ ÷Ë „ÒU ¡Ê ßÃŸÊ „UË ¬˝’‹ „UÊªÊ– ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ •ÊÒ⁄U ’Èœ ∑§
•Ê¬ •Ê◊ ÃÊÒ⁄U ‚ ∑Χ‡Ê∑§Êÿ „UÊ¥ª •ÊÒ⁄U •¬ŸË SŸÊÿÈ•Ê¥ ‚ ’„ÈUà ∑§Ê◊ ‚„UÿÊª ◊¥ ¡ã◊ „UÊŸ ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ •Ê¬ ‚¢ªËÃ, ÁøòÊ∑§Ê⁄UË ÿÊ ◊¢ø ¡Ò‚Ê
‹¥ª– ‚ŒÊ ™°§ø ßÊfl ∑§Ë ÁSÕÁà ◊¥ ⁄U„¥Uª Á¡‚∑§Ê ¬Á⁄UáÊÊ◊ SflÊ÷ÊÁfl∑§ ∑§Ê߸ ∑§‹Êà◊∑§ √ÿfl‚Êÿ •¬ŸÊ ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥U– ߟ◊¥ •Ê¬∑§Ê ∑§Ê»§Ë
≈ÍU≈UŸ ◊¥ „UÊ ‚∑§ÃÊ „ÒU– •Ê¬∑§ ø„U⁄U ∑§ Á∑§‚Ë ÷ʪ ◊¢ »§«∏U∑§Ÿ, ‚»§‹ÃÊ Á◊‹ªË– ∑ȧ¿U ÷Ë „UÊ, •Ê¬ ¡Ê ÷Ë flÎÁûÊ •¬ŸÊ∞¢ª, ©U‚Ë ◊¥
„U∑§‹Ê„U≈U, Á¡uÊ ∑§Ë Ÿ‚Ê¥ ◊¥ ¬⁄U‡ÊÊŸË •ÊÒ⁄U ’È…∏Uʬ ◊¥ ¬ˇÊÊÉÊÊà ÿÊ ¬Ê¢flÊ¥ ∑§Ê߸ ™¢§øÊ ¬Œ ¬˝Ê# ∑§⁄¥Uª–
◊¥ ∞¥∆UŸ „UÊ ‚∑§ÃË „ÒU– •Ê¬ ∑§◊ ‚ÊŸ flÊ‹ ÿÊ •ÁŸº˝Ê ∑§ Á‡Ê∑§Ê⁄U „UÊ •ÁÕ¸∑§ Œ‡ÊÊ
‚∑§Ã „Ò¥U •ÊÒ⁄U •Ê¬∑§Ê ¬ÿʸ# ÁflüÊÊ◊ ÃÕÊ ŸË¥Œ Ÿ„UË¥ Á◊‹ ¬Ê∞ªË– •Ê¬∑§ Á‹∞ ÿ„U ÷ÊÇÿ‡ÊÊ‹Ë ‚flÊ‹ „ÒU– ∑§Á∆UŸÊ߸ ∑§ ‚◊ÿ ‹ÊªÊ¥ ÿÊ

ASTROMATICS September 2006 42


•¢ ∑ §-ÁflôÊÊŸ
Á◊òÊÊ¥ ‚ ‚„UÊÿÃÊ Á◊‹ªË– Áfl⁄UÊ‚Ã •ÊÒ⁄U ©U¬„UÊ⁄UÊ¥ ‚ ‹Ê÷ Á◊‹ªË– ÁfløÊ⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¬Á⁄Uc∑§Ê⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§À¬ŸÊ-ˇÊ◊ÃÊ „UÊªË, Á∑§ãÃÈ •Ê¬ ©UŸ‚
Áfl⁄UÊ‚Ã •ÊÒ⁄U ©U¬„UÊ⁄UÊ¥ ‚ ‹Ê÷ Á◊‹ªÊ– •¬ŸË •Ê⁄U ‚ •ë¿UË ¡ª„U •Áœ∑§ ÷ÊÒÁÃ∑§flÊŒË „UÊ¥ª–
¬Í¢¡Ë ‹ªÊ∞¢ª, Áfl‡Ê·∑§⁄U ÉÊ⁄U, ÷ÍÁ◊, ‚¢¬ÁûÊ •ÊÁŒ ◊¥ – •Ê¬ ÷Ë ⁄U„USÿflÊŒ •ÊÒ⁄U ªÈ# ÁfllÊ•Ê¢ ∑§Ë •Ê⁄U ∑§Ê»§Ë •Ê∑§Á·¸Ã „UÊ¥ª
S√ÊÊSâÿ ‹Á∑§Ÿ •Áœ∑§ •Ê‹ÊøŸÊ ∑§⁄UŸ flÊ‹ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚¢Œ„UË „UÊ¥ª– „U⁄U ’Êà ∑§Ê
ß‚ ‚flÊ‹ ∑§Ê •Áœ∑§ ¬⁄U‡ÊÊŸ Ÿ„UË¥ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞ ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ •Ê¬∑§Ê Ã∑¸§ ‚ ‚◊¤ÊŸÊ øÊ„¥Uª– ∞∑§ ’Ê⁄U ‚¢ÃÈCÔU „UÊ ¡ÊŸ ¬⁄U •¬Ÿ Áfl‡flÊ‚ ◊¥
∑§Ê◊ ’Á…∏UÿÊ „UÊªÊ ‹Á∑§Ÿ ‡ÊÊŸ-‡ÊÊÒ∑§Ã ‚ ‹ªÊfl ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ •Ê¬ ©U‚ •àÿãà ߸◊ÊŸŒÊ⁄U ⁄U„¥Uª, ‹Á∑§Ÿ •¬Ÿ ÁfløÊ⁄U ŒÍ‚⁄U ‹ÊªÊ¢ ¬⁄U ‹ÊŒ¥ª
•ÊÉÊÊà ¬„È¢UøÊ ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥U– ’Ë◊ÊÁ⁄UÿÊ¥ ◊¥ •Ê¬∑§Ê ª‹, ‡flÊ‚-ŸÁ‹∑§Ê Ÿ„UË¥– ߟ Áfl·ÿÊ¥ ¬⁄U ‡ÊÊœ∑§Êÿ¸ ◊¥ •Ê¬ ∑§Ê»§Ë ‚◊ÿ ‹ªÊ∞¢ª– ∞‚Ë
•ÊÒ⁄U »§»§«∏UÊ¥ ∑§Ë ¬⁄U‡ÊÊŸË, ¿UÊÃË, ∑§ãœÊ¥, ÷È¡Ê•Ê¥ ÃÕÊ ¬Ê¢flÊ¥ ◊¥ ÉÊÊfl ÿÊ ‚ê÷ÊflŸÊ „ÒU Á∑§ •¬Ÿ Áfl‡flÊ‚ ¬⁄U •¢ÁÃ◊ M§¬ ‚ ¬„È¢UøŸ ‚ ¬„U‹
øÊ≈U ∑§Ë ‚¢÷ÊflŸÊ „ÒU– •Ê¬ •Ÿ∑§ œ◊ʸ¥ •ÊÒ⁄U Áfl‡flÊ‚Ê¥ ∑§Ë ¿UÊŸ’ËŸ ∑§⁄¥Uª–
•Ê¬∑§ Á‹∞ ‚’‚ ◊„Uàfl¬Íáʸ •¢∑§ “¬Ê¢ø”•ÊÒ⁄U “¿U—” „Ò¥U– •¬ŸË •Ê¬ ◊ŸÊÁflôÊÊŸ •ÊÒ⁄U ∞‚ •ãÿ Áfl·ÿÊ¥ ◊¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ‹π∑§, ‚¢ªËÃôÊ, ⁄U‚ÊÿŸ
ÿÊ¡ŸÊ∞¢ •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§Êÿ¸∑˝§◊ ¡„UÊ¢ Ã∑§ „UÊ ‚∑§, ßã„UË¥ ◊Í‹Ê¢∑§Ê¥ flÊ‹Ë ÁÃÁÕÿÊ¥ ‡ÊÊSòÊÊ¥ ÿÊ ©UlÊªÊ¥ ∑§ ‚¢ª∆UŸ∑§ûÊʸ ∑§ M§¬ ◊¥ •ë¿UË ‚»§‹ÃÊ ¬˝Ê# ∑§⁄¥Uª–
◊¥ ¬Í⁄U ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊ‚ ∑§ËÁ¡∞– •Ê¬∑§ ‚’‚ ÉÊ≈UŸÊ¬Íáʸ fl·¸ ÷Ë ßã„UË¥ ÷ÊÒÁÃ∑§ ŒÎÁCÔU ‚ ¡ËflŸ ∑§ ¬˝Ê⁄¢UÁ÷∑§ fl·¸ •ë¿U ⁄U„UŸ ∑§Ë ‚¢÷ÊflŸÊ Ÿ„UË¥
◊Í‹Ê¢∑§Ê¥ flÊ‹ „UÊ¥ª– ßã„UË¥ ◊Í‹Ê¢∑§Ê¥ flÊ‹Ë ÁÃÁÕÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¡ã◊ √ÿÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑§ „ÒU ‹Á∑§Ÿ ’ÊŒ ∑§Ë •ÊÿÈ ◊¥ •¬ŸË flÎÁûÊ ◊¥ œŸ, •ë¿UÊ ¬Œ •ÊÒ⁄U
¬˝Áà •Ê¬ ‹ªÊfl ◊„U‚Í‚ ∑§⁄¥Uª– ‚»§‹ÃÊ, ‚÷Ë ∑§Ê •Ê‡flÊ‚Ÿ ⁄U„UªÊ–
•Ê¬∑§ Á‹∞ ÷ÊÇÿflœ¸∑§ ⁄¢Uª „Ò¥U-ŸË‹, ‚»§Œ, ∑˝§Ë◊ •ÊÒ⁄U ø◊∑§Ë‹– •ÊÁÕ¸∑§ Œ‡ÊÊ
÷ÊÇÿ⁄UàŸ „Ò¥U- »§Ë⁄UÊ¡Ê •ÊÒ⁄U ŸË‹ Ÿª, „UË⁄UÊ, ◊ÊÃË •ÊÒ⁄U „U‹∑§ •ÊÁÕ¸∑§ ◊Ê◊‹Ê¥ ◊¥ •Ê¬ •Áà Áø¢Ãʪ˝Sà ÁŒπÊ߸ Œ¥ª– •Ê¬ ŒÍ‚⁄U ‹ÊªÊ¥
ø◊∑§Ë‹ Ÿª– ∑§ Á„U‚Ê’-Á∑§ÃÊ’ ∑§Ë •ë¿UË √ÿflSÕÊ ∑§⁄¥Uª •ÊÒ⁄U ©Uã„¥U œŸ∑§◊Ê∑§⁄U
|,v{, wz (◊Í‹Ê¢∑§ |) Á‚Ãê’⁄U ∑§Ê ¡ã◊ √ÿÁÄà ÷Ë Œ ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥U, ‹Á∑§Ÿ ÁŸ¡Ë ◊Ê◊‹Ê¥ ◊¥ ßß ‚Ã∑¸§ ⁄U„¥Uª Á∑§ ◊ʪ¸ ◊¥
•Ê¬∑§ ∑§Ê⁄U∑§ ª˝„U ŸåøÍŸ, øãº˝ •ÊÒ⁄U ’Èœ „Ò¥U– ¡ÍŸ ∑§Ë ßã„UË¥ ÁÃÁÕÿÊ¥ •ÊŸ flÊ‹ •fl‚⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¬Í⁄UÊ ‹Ê÷ Ÿ„UË¥ ©U∆UÊ ¬Ê∞¢ª–
∑§Ê ¬ÒŒÊ „ÈU∞ √ÿÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑§ Sfl÷Êfl ‚ •Ê¬∑§ Sfl÷Êfl ∑§Ë ’„ÈUà ‚Ë SflÊSâÿ
’ÊÃ¥ Á◊‹ÃË-¡È‹ÃË „UÊ¥ªË– ©UŸ∑§ ‚ÊÕ •Ê¬∑§Ë ¬≈U⁄UË ÷Ë ’Ò∆UªË •Ê¬∑§ SflÊSâÿ ¬⁄U ÷Ë •Ê¬∑§ ◊Ÿ ∑§Ê ÷Ê⁄UË ¬˝÷Êfl ¬«∏UªÊ– Áø¢ÃÊ ‚
‹Á∑§Ÿ •Ê¬ ©UŸ ¡Ò‚ •Ê¡SflË Ÿ„UË¥ „UÊ¥ª– •Ê¬ ◊¥ flÒ‚Ê „UË •ÊŒ‡Ê¸, ‡ÊËÉÊ˝ •SÃ-√ÿSà •ÊÒ⁄U ßÊflª˝Sà „UÊ ¡Ê∞¢ª– ¬ÊøŸ •¢ª •Ê¬∑§Ê

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ASTROMATICS September 2006 43


•¢ ∑ §-ÁflôÊÊŸ
∑§Ê»§Ë ¬⁄U‡ÊÊŸ ∑§⁄U ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥U– ŸË‹◊ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚÷Ë ∑§Ê‹ Ÿª–
•Ê¬∑§Ê ‚’‚ ◊„Uàfl¬Íáʸ •¢∑§ “‚ÊÔ •ÊÒ⁄U ©U‚∑§ ’ÊŒ “ŒÊ” „ÒU– •¬ŸË ~,v}, w| (◊Í‹Ê¢∑§ ~) Á‚Ãê’⁄U ∑§Ê ¡ã◊ √ÿÁÄÃ
ÿÊ¡ŸÊ∞¢ •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§Êÿ¸∑˝§◊ ßã„UË¥ ◊Í‹Ê¢∑§Ê¥ flÊ‹Ë ÁÃÁÕÿÊ¥ ¬⁄U ¬Í⁄U ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ê ~ ÿÊ v} Á‚Ãê’⁄U ∑§Ê ¡ã◊ „UÊŸ ¬⁄U •Ê¬ ◊¢ª‹ •ÊÒ⁄U ’Èœ ∑§ ¬˝÷Êfl
¬Í⁄UÊ ¬˝ÿÊ‚ ∑§ËÁ¡∞– •Ê¬∑§ ‚’‚ ÉÊ≈UŸÊ¬Íáʸ fl·¸ ßã„UË¥ ◊Í‹Ê¢∑§Ê¥ flÊ‹ ◊¥ •ÊÃ „Ò¥U– •Ê¬∑§ ªÈáÊ ’„ÈUà ∑ȧ¿U flÒ‚ „UË „UÊ¥ª ¡Ò‚ ¡ÍŸ ◊¥ ߟ
„UÊ¥ª– ßã„UË¥ ◊Í‹Ê¢∑§Ê¥ flÊ‹Ë ÁÃÁÕÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¡ã◊ √ÿÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑§ ¬˝Áà •Ê¬ ÁÃÁÕÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¡ã◊ √ÿÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑§– •¢Ã⁄U ßÃŸÊ „UË „UÊªÊ Á∑§ •Ê¬ ÁfløÊ⁄UÊ¥
‹ªÊfl ◊„U‚Í‚ ∑§⁄U ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥U– ◊¥ ÿÊ •¬ŸË ÿÊ¡ŸÊ∞¢ ¬Í⁄UË ∑§⁄UŸ ◊¥ •Áœ∑§ ∑ͧ∆UŸËÁÃôÊÃÊ ÁŒπÊ∞¢ª–
•¬ŸÊ ¬˝÷Êfl ’…∏UÊŸ •ÊÒ⁄U ÷ÊÇÿ ø◊∑§ÊŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ŸåøÍŸ (∑§’ÍÃ⁄UË fl ◊⁄U ◊à ‚ ◊¢ª‹ •ÊÒ⁄U ’Èœ ∞∑§ ŒÍ‚⁄U ∑§ Á◊òÊ „Ò¥U– ◊¢ª‹ ’Èœ ∑§Ê
„UÀ∑§) •ÊÒ⁄U øãº˝ („UÀ∑§Ê „U⁄UÊ, ∑˝§Ë◊, ‚»§Œ ) ∑§ ⁄¢UªÊ¥ ∑§ ∑§¬«∏U ¬„UÁŸ∞– •¬ŸÊ ∑§Ê»§Ë ¡Ê‡Ê, ™§¡Ê¸ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚¢∑§À¬ ¬˝ŒÊŸ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU– ÿ„U ª˝„UÿÊª
•Ê¬∑§ ÷ÊÇÿ ⁄UàŸ „Ò¥U— „U⁄UÊ ¡«U, ◊ÊÃË, ø¢º˝∑§Ê¢Ã ◊ÁáÊ, ø◊∑§Ë‹ Ÿª– •Ê¬∑§Ê ◊Ÿ ‚ ’„ÈUà ‚Á∑˝§ÿ ’ŸÊ∞ªÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ¡ÊÁπ◊ ÃÕÊ ŒÈSSÊÊ„U‚ ‚
},v|, w{ (◊Í‹Ê¢∑§ }) Á‚Ãê’⁄U ∑§Ê ¡ã◊ √ÿÁÄà ¬˝◊ ŒªÊ– ~ •ÊÒ⁄U v} ¡ÍŸ ∑§Ê ¬ÒŒÊ „ÈU∞ √ÿÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑§Ë Ã⁄U„U •Ê¬ ÷Ë
•Ê¬∑§ ∑§Ê⁄U∑§ ª˝„U ‡ÊÁŸ •ÊÒ⁄U ’Èœ „Ò¥U– •Ê¬∑§ Sfl÷Êfl ◊¥ ÷Ë ’„ÈUÃ-‚Ë •¬Ÿ ◊È„U»§≈U¬Ÿ ‚ •ÊÒ⁄U flÊáÊË ‚ ‚ËœÊ øÊ≈U ∑§⁄U ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ê •¬ŸÊ
’ÊÃ¥ ∞‚Ë „UÊ¥ªË ¡Ê ¡ÍŸ ◊¥ ßã„UË¥ ÁÃÁÕÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¡ã◊ √ÿÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑§ Sfl÷Êfl ŒÈ‡◊Ÿ ’ŸÊ ‹¥ª–
◊¥ „Ò¥U– •Ê¬∑§Ë ©UŸ∑§ ¡Ò‚ •Ê¡SflË ÿÊ ©Uª˝ Ÿ„UË¥ „UÊ¥ª– ∑§÷Ë-∑§÷Ë •Ê¬ √ÿ¢Çÿ ◊¥ ’Êà ∑§⁄¥Uª– ’„ÈUà ¬Ê⁄UπË, •Ê‹Êø∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U
¬˝Ê⁄¢UÁ÷∑§ fl·ÊZ ◊¥ ‹ª÷ª xz fl·¸ ∑§Ë •ÊÿÈ Ã∑§, •Ê¬∑§Ê •Ÿ∑§ ’Êœ∑§ ¿UÊ≈UË-¿Ê≈UË ’ÊÃÊ¥ ¬⁄U Áø…∏U ¡ÊŸ flÊ‹ „UÊ¥ª– ©Ul◊Ê¥ ◊¥, ÿÊ ß¢¡ËÁŸÿ⁄UË
¬˝÷ÊflÊ¢ ∑§Ê ‚Ê◊ŸÊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ ¬«∏UªÊ– ©U‚∑§ ’ÊŒ •Ê¬ •¬Ÿ ¬˝ÁÃ∑ͧ‹ ◊¥, ÿÊ ∑§Ê⁄UπÊŸÊ¥ ∑§ ÁŸ◊ʸáÊ ◊¥, ⁄UøŸÊà◊∑§ ∑§Ê◊ ∑§ Á‹∞ •Ê¬ ’„ÈUÃ
flÊÃÊfl⁄UáÊ ‚ ◊ÈÄà „UÊ ¡Ê∞¢ª •ÊÒ⁄U •Ê¬∑§Ë •Ê∑§Ê¢ˇÊÊ∞¢ ¬Í⁄UË „UÊ¥ªË– ©U¬ÿÈÄà ⁄U„¥Uª– •¬Ÿ ©Ul◊Ê¥ ◊¥ ◊‡ÊËŸÊ¥ ∑§Ê ∑§Ê»§Ë ©U¬ÿÊª ∑§⁄¥Uª–
•Ê¬ œË⁄U ªê÷Ë⁄U „UÊ¥ª, •‚Ê◊Êãÿ Áfl·ÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê •äÿÿŸ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊ„¥Uª ‡ÊÀÿ-ÁøÁ∑§à‚∑§ ÿÊ Œ¢Ã-ÁøÁ∑§à‚∑§ ∑§ M§¬ ◊¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ◊„UËŸ •ÊÒ¡Ê⁄UÊ¥
•ÊÒ⁄U •Ê¬ ◊¥ •¬Ÿ „UË πÊ‹ ◊¥ ⁄U„U •ÊŸ ∑§Ë ¬˝flÎÁûÊ „UÊªË– •Ê◊ ‚ ∑§Ê◊ ‹Ÿ ◊¥ ÷Ë •Ê¬ ◊¢ ∑§Ê»§Ë ÿÊ ÇÿÃÊ „UÊªË– ‚÷Ë Ÿß¸ flÒôÊÊÁŸ∑§
‹ÊªÊ¥ ∑§ ’Ê⁄U ◊¥ •Ê¬∑§Ê M§¤ÊÊŸ ©UŸ∑§Ê •Áà •Ê‹ÊøŸÊ ∑§⁄UŸ •ÊÒ⁄U πÊ¡Ê¥ ◊¥ •Ê¬∑§Ë ª„U⁄UË ÁŒ‹øS¬Ë „UÊªË– ŒÊ‡Ê¸ÁŸ∑§, ÁfløÊ⁄U∑§ ÿÊ
‚¢Œ„UË „UÊŸ ∑§Ê „UÊªÊ– ‹π∑§ ∑§ M§¬ ◊¥ •¬Ÿ ∑§Ê •Á÷√ÿÄà ∑§⁄UŸ ◊¥ •Ê¬∑§Ê ‚»§‹ÃÊ
•¬Ÿ ∑§Ê◊ ◊¥ •Ê¬ ¬Í⁄U ߸◊ÊŸŒÊ⁄U „UÊ¥ª ‹Á∑§Ÿ ©U‚◊¥ Á¡ÃŸÊ ÁŒ◊ʪ Á◊‹ªË–
‹ªÊ∞¢ª ©U‚∑§Ê •Ê¬∑§Ê ©UÁøà üÊÿ Ÿ„UË¢ Á◊‹ªÊ– •Ê¬ ¬È⁄UÊŸË •¬Ÿ Sfl÷Êfl ∑§ ∞∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U ¬ˇÊ ‚ •Ê¬ ∑ΧÁ· ÷ÍÁ◊ ∑§ Áfl∑§Ê‚ ◊¥
¬ÈSÃ∑¥§, ¬ÈSÃ∑§Ê‹ÿ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚¢ª˝„UÊ‹ÿ ¬¢‚Œ ∑§⁄¥Uª •ÊÒ⁄U ∞‚ Áfl·ÿÊ¥ ÿÊ Ÿß¸ ◊‡ÊËŸÊ¥ ‚ ∑§Ê◊ ‹Ÿ ◊¥ ¬„U‹ ∑§⁄¥Uª– ¬‡ÊÈ•Ê¥, Áfl◊ÊŸÊ¥ •ÊÒ⁄U
¬⁄U ¬ÈSÃ∑§¥ Á‹πŸÊ ÿÊ ‚¢∑§Á‹Ã ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊ„¥Uª– ‹Á∑§Ÿ ÿÁŒ •Ê¬ Áfl◊ÊŸ-ÿÊòÊÊ ‚ ÷Ë πÃ⁄UÊ „UÊ ‚∑§ÃÊ „ÒU–
w{ Á‚Ãê’⁄U ∑§Ê ¬ÒŒÊ „ÈU∞ „Ò¥U ÃÊ •Ê¬ •ÊªÊ◊Ë ⁄UÊÁ‡Ê ÃÈ‹Ê ∑§ ‚¢Áœ- w| Á‚Ãê’⁄U ∑§Ê ¬ÒŒÊ „UÊŸ ¬⁄U ŒÈÉʸ≈UŸÊ∞¢ •Áœ∑§ ªê÷Ë⁄U „UÊ¥ªË– •Êª
∑§Ê‹ ◊¥ ßß •Êª ’…∏ øÈ∑§ „UÊ¥ª Á∑§ ÿ ‚÷Ë ªÈáÊ ¬ÎDÔU÷ÍÁ◊ ◊¥ ¬«∏UŸ •ÊÒ⁄U•ÊÇŸÿ‡ÊSòÊÊ¥ ‚ èÊË πÃ⁄UÊ „ÒU– •Ê¬∑§ ∑§Ê⁄U∑§ ª˝„U ◊¢ª‹-’Èœ ∑§
∑§ ‚ÊÕ „UË •Ê¬ ÷ÊÒÁÃ∑§ ŒÈÁŸÿÊ ◊¥ •Áœ∑§ •Êª •Ê∞¢ª– •Ê¬∑§Ë ‚ÊÕ ‡ÊÈ∑˝§ ÷Ë „Ò¥U– flÒ‚ ~,v},w| Á‚Ãê’⁄U ∑§Ê ¬ÒŒÊ „ÈU∞ √ÿÁÄà ¡Ê
•Ê◊ flÎÁûÊÿÊ¢ ÷Ë •Áœ∑§ ¬˝∑§≈U „UÊªË– ÷Ë ∑§Ê◊ ∑§⁄¥Uª, ©U‚Ë ◊ ‚»§‹ „UÊ¥ª–
•ÊÁÕ¸∑§ Œ‡ÊÊ •ÊÁÕ¸∑§ Œ‡ÊÊ
„U⁄U ª‹Ã ◊¥ •ÁÃ-‚Ã∑¸§ÃÊ ∑§Ë ÷ÊflŸÊ ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ •Ê¬ œŸ ∑§◊ÊŸ ∑§ •Ê¬ ¬Ò‚Ê ∑§◊ÊŸ ◊¥ •Ê◊ ÃÊÒ⁄U ‚ ‚»§‹ „UÊ¥ª– ¡Ê ∑§Ê◊ ∑§⁄¥Uª ©U‚Ë ◊¥
•Ÿ∑§ •ë¿U •fl‚⁄U ª¢flÊ Œ¥ª– ß‚∑§ Á‹∞ •Ê¬ ¬˝Êÿ— ¬‡øÊûÊʬ ÷Ë •¬Ÿ Ÿÿ ÁfløÊ⁄UÊ ‚ ’„ÈUà œŸË „UÊ ¡Ê∞¢ª–
∑§⁄¥Uª– ‹Á∑§Ÿ •Ê¬∑§ ∑ȧ¿U ∆UÊ‚ œ¢œÊ¥ ◊¢ ÿÊ ∑§Êÿ‹Ê πÊŸ, ÷ÍÁ◊ •ÊÒ⁄U SflÊSâÿ
◊∑§ÊŸ ¡Ò‚Ë ‚¢¬ÁûÊ ◊¥ •ë¿UË ¬Í¢¡Ë ‹ªÊ∞¢ª– •Ê¬ ’Ë◊Ê⁄UË ∑§ ’¡Êÿ ŒÈÉʸ≈UŸÊ•Ê¥ ∑§ •Áœ∑§ Á‡Ê∑§Ê⁄U „UÊ¥ª– w|
SflÊSâÿ Á‚Ãê’⁄U ∑§Ê ¬ÒŒÊ „UÊŸ ¬⁄U •Ÿ∑§ ’Ê⁄U ‡ÊÀÿ-ÁøÁ∑§à‚∑§ ∑§ øÊ∑ͧ ∑§Ê
•Ê¬ ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ‚ ’„ÈUà ê«∏U „UÊ¥ª •ÊÒ⁄U ÁŒ◊ÊªË ∑§Ê◊ ◊¥ ÷Ë ÷Ê⁄UË ‚„UŸ- ÷Ë •ŸÈ÷fl ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ë ‚¢÷ÊflŸÊ „ÒU–
‡ÊÁÄà •ÊÒ⁄U ˇÊ◊ÃÊ „UÊªË– ’„ÈUà •Áœ∑§ ’Ò∆U∑§⁄U ∑§Ê◊ ∑§⁄UŸ ‚ •Ê¢ÃÊ¥ •Ê¬∑§ ‚’‚ ◊„Uàfl¬Íáʸ •¢∑§ “ŸÊÒ” •ÊÒ⁄U “¬Ê¢ø” „Ò¥U– „UÊ ‚∑§ ÃÊ •¬ŸË
∑§Ë M§∑§Êfl≈U, „UÁŸ¸ÿÊ, πÈ¡‹Ë ¡Ò‚ ⁄UÊªÊ¥ ∑§ Á‡Ê∑§Ê⁄U „UÊ ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥U– πÈ‹ ◊„Uàfl¬Íáʸ ÿÊ¡ŸÊ∞¢ •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§Êÿ¸∑˝§◊ ßã„UË¥ ◊Í‹Ê¢∑§Ê¥ flÊ‹Ë ÁÃÁÕÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¬Í⁄UÊ
◊¥ Á¡ÃŸÊ √ÿÊÿÊ◊ ∑§⁄U ‚∑§Ã „UÊ¥, ∑§ËÁ¡∞– •Ÿ∑§ ŒÈÉʸ≈UŸÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê ∑§ËÁ¡∞– w| Á‚Ãê’⁄U ∑§Ê ¡ã◊ ‹Êª “¿U—” •ÊÒ⁄U “ŸÊÒ” •¢∑§Ê¥ ∑§Ê ‚’‚
‚Ê◊ŸÊ ∑§⁄UŸ •ÊÒ⁄U •À¬-◊ÎàÿÈ ∑§Ë ÷Ë •Ê‡Ê¢∑§Ê „ÒU– ◊„Uàfl¬Íáʸ ¬Ê∞¢ª–
“øÊ⁄U” •ÊÒ⁄U “•Ê∆U” ∑§ •¢∑§ •Ê¬∑§ ¡ËflŸ ◊¥ ’Ê⁄U-’Ê⁄U •ÊÃ ⁄U„¥Uª– ‚’‚ ÉÊ≈UŸÊ¬Íáʸ fl·¸ “ŸÊÒ” ◊Í‹Ê¢∑§ flÊ‹ „UÊ¥ª– •Ê¬∑§ “ÃËŸ” “¿U—” •ÊÒ⁄U
‚’‚ ÉÊ≈UŸ-¬Íáʸ fl·¸ ÷Ë ßã„UË¥ ◊Í‹Ê¢∑§Ê¥ flÊ‹ ⁄U„¥Uª– ßã„UË¥ ◊Í‹Ê¢∑§Ê¥ flÊ‹Ë “ŸÊÒ” ◊Í‹Ê¢∑§Ê¥ flÊ‹ √ÿÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑§ ¬˝Áà •Ê∑§Á·¸Ã „UÊŸ ∑§Ë ‚¢÷ÊflŸÊ „ÒU–
ÁÃÁÕÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¬ÒŒÊ „ÈU∞ √ÿÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑§ ¬˝Áà ’„ÈUà ‹ªÊfl ◊„U‚Í‚ ∑§⁄¥Uª– •¬ŸÊ ¬˝÷Êfl ’…∏ÊŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ‹Ê‹, ªÈ‹Ê’Ë •ÊÒ⁄U „U‹∑§ ⁄¢UªÊ¥ ∑§ ∑§¬«∏U
•¬ŸÊ ¬˝÷Êfl ’…∏ÊŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ª„U⁄U ⁄¢UªÊ¥ ‚ ’Áø∞ •ÊÒ⁄U „U‹∑§ ⁄¢UªÊ¥ ∑§ ¬„UÁŸ∞– •Ê¬∑§ ÷ÊÇÿ ⁄UàŸ „Ò¥U- ‹Ê‹, ÃÊ◊«∏UÊ, ‹Ê‹ ÿÊ ªÈ‹Ê’Ë Ÿª,
∑§¬«∏U ¬„UÁŸ∞– •Ê¬∑§ ÷ÊÇÿ ⁄UàŸ „Ò¥U— ∑§Ê‹Ê ◊ÊÃË, ∑§Ê‹Ê „UË⁄UÊ, ª„U⁄UÊ „UË⁄UÊ, ⁄UÄà ◊ÁáÊ– ¢

ASTROMATICS September 2006 44


ÿÊ ª Ê

ÿÊªÊ‚ŸÊ¥ ∑§Ê ◊„Uàfl üÊË◊ÃË ‚ȇÊË‹ ‡ÊÊ⁄UŒÊ

◊àSÿÊ‚Ÿ ªgË ‚Ë ’Ÿ ¡Ê∞– ©U‚ ªgË ∑§Ê øÊÒ«∏UÊ߸-‹ê’Ê߸ ßÃŸË „UÊŸË øÊÁ„U∞ Á∑§
ÁflÁœ— ◊àSÿÊ‚Ÿ ‚flÊZªÊ‚Ÿ ∑§ ’ÊŒ „UË ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– ¬Ë∆U ∑§ ’‹ •Ê¬∑§ ’Ê¡Í •ÊÒ⁄U Á‚⁄U ©U‚ ¬⁄U •Ê ¡Ê∞¢– ÉÊÈ≈UŸ ◊Ê«∏U ∑§⁄U ©U‚ ªgË ¬⁄U
‹≈U-‹≈U ¬lÊ‚Ÿ ‹ªÊ∞¢ •ÊÒ⁄U ÉÊÈ≈UŸ ¡◊ËŸ ¬⁄U ¤ÊÈ∑§ ¡Ê∞¢– •’ ŒÊŸÊ¥ „UÊÕ ∑§Ë ©¢UªÁ‹ÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ∞∑§ ŒÍ‚⁄U ◊¥ »§¢‚Ê ∑§⁄U
Á≈U∑§Ê Œ¥– „UÊÕÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚„UÊ⁄UÊ ‹Ã „ÈU∞ •¬ŸË ∑§Ê„UÁŸÿÊ¥ Ã∑§ ªgË ¬⁄U Á≈U∑§Ê Œ¥– ∑§Ê„UÁŸÿÊ¥ ◊¥ ∑¢§œÊ¥ ‚ ÕÊ«∏UÊ •Áœ∑§
ªŒ¸Ÿ ∑§Ê ¬Ë¿U ∑§Ë •Ê⁄U ◊Ê«∏¥U ÃÊÁ∑§ ∑§¬Ê‹ »§Ê‚‹Ê ⁄Uπ¥– •’ Á‚⁄U ∑§ •ª‹ ÷ʪ ∑§Ê ªgË ¬⁄U Á≈U∑§Ê Œ¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ŒÊŸÊ¥
÷ÍÁ◊ ¬⁄U •Ê ¡Ê∞, ø„U⁄UÊ ¬Ë¿U, ¿UÊÃË ™§¬⁄U ∑§Ë •Ê⁄U ©U∆UË „ÈU߸, ¬lÊ‚Ÿ „UÊÕÊ¥ ‚ Á‚⁄U ∑§Ê ‚„UÊ⁄UÊ Œ¥– •Ê¬Ÿ ∑§Ê„UÁŸÿÊ¥ ∑§ ‚„UÊ⁄U Á‚⁄U ¬⁄U ‚¢ÃÈ‹Ÿ
‹ªÊ ⁄U„UªÊ, ÉÊÈ≈UŸ ¡◊ËŸ ∑§Ê ¿ÈU∞¢ª– „UÊÕÊ¥ ‚ ¬Ê¢fl ∑§ ¬¢¡Ê¥ ∑§Ê ¬∑§«∏U ‹¥, ∑§⁄UŸÊ „ÒU, ß‚Á‹∞ ∑§Ê„UÁŸÿÊ¢ ∆UË∑§ ÁSÕÁà ◊¥ Á≈U∑§Ë „UÊŸË øÊÁ„U∞– •’
∑§Ê„UÁŸÿÊ¢ ¡◊ËŸ ‚ ¿ÈU∞¢, ‡flÊ‚ ÷⁄UÃ „ÈU∞ ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ∑§Ê ¬Í⁄UË Ã⁄U„U ÃÊŸ Œ¥– ÉÊÈ≈UŸÊ¥ ∑§Ê •Áœ∑§ ‚ •Áœ∑§ ¿UÊÃË ∑§Ë ‹Ê∑§⁄U ¬Ë∆U ∑§Ê ‚ËœÊ ∑§⁄UÃ „ÈU∞
¬Ë∆U ∑§ ŸËø ¬Í⁄UÊ ¬È‹ ’ŸŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞, ÁŸÃ’¢ ÷Ë Á¡ÃŸ ™§¬⁄U ©U∆UÊ ‚∑¥§ ¬Ê¢fl ∑§Ê •ª‹Ê ÷ʪ ¡◊ËŸ ‚ S¬‡Ê¸ ∑§⁄¥U– ß‚Ë ÁSÕÁà ◊¥ •¬Ÿ ∑§Ê
©U∆UÊÿ¥– ∑ȧ¿U ˇÊáÊ ß‚ ÁSÕÁà ◊¥ M§∑¥§– ŒÍ‚⁄UË ÁSÕÁà ◊¥ ªŒ¸Ÿ ∑§Ê flÊÁ¬‚ ‚¢ÃÈÁ‹Ã ∑§⁄UÃ „ÈU∞ ¬Ê¢fl ∑§Ê ©U∆UÊ Œ¥ ÉÊÈ≈UŸÊ¥ ‚ ◊Ê«∏U ∑§⁄U ∞¢Á«∏UÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ÁŸÃ¢’Ê¥
‹ ‹¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ¬Í⁄UË ¬Ë∆U ÷ÍÁ◊ ‚ ‹ªÊ Œ¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ©U‚Ë ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ¬Ê¢fl ∑§ •¢ªÍ∆U ∑§ ¬Ê‚ ‹ ¡Ê ∑§⁄U ß‚Ë ÁSÕÁà ◊¥ Á‚⁄U ∑§ ’‹ π«∏U ⁄U„UŸ ∑§Ê ∑ȧ¿U ÁŒŸ
¬∑§«∏U ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ∑§Ê Á»§⁄U ‡flÊ‚ ÷⁄U ∑§⁄U ÃÊŸ Œ¥– ÉÊÈ≈UŸ ¬Í⁄UË Ã⁄U„U ¡◊ËŸ ¬⁄U •èÿÊ‚ ∑§⁄¥U–
‹≈U ⁄U„¥U– „UÊÕÊ¥ ∑§Ê ÁŸÃ¢’Ê¥ ∑§ ŸËø ⁄Uπ∑§⁄U ∑§Ê„UÁŸÿÊ¥ ¬⁄U •ÊÃ „ÈU∞ ¬Ë∆U ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ ø⁄UáÊ— ¡’ •Ê¬∑§Ê ß‚ ÁSÕÁà ◊¥ M§∑§Ÿ ∑§Ê •èÿÊ‚ „UÊ ¡Ê∞
fl ªŒ¸Ÿ ∑§Ê ™§¬⁄U ©U∆UÊ∑§⁄U ªŒ¸Ÿ ∑§Ê ŒÊÿ¥-’Êÿ¥ fl øÊ⁄UÊ¥ •Ê⁄U ÃËŸ-øÊ⁄U ÃÊ •’ ÉÊÈ≈UŸÊ¥ Ã∑§ •¬Ÿ ∑§Ê ‚ËœÊ ∑§⁄¥U, ∞Á«∏UÿÊ¢ ÁŸÃ¢’Ê¥ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ „UË
ÉÊÈ◊Ê Œ¥– œË⁄U-œË⁄U flÊÁ¬‚ •Ê∑§⁄U ¬lÊ‚Ÿ πÊ‹ Œ¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ‡flÊ‚Ÿ ◊¥ •Ê ⁄U„¥UªË– ß‚ ÁSÕÁà ◊¥ ⁄U„UŸ ∑§Ê ∑ȧ¿U ÁŒŸ •èÿÊ‚ ∑§⁄¥U– ÿÁŒ ∑§Ê߸ √ÿÁÄÃ
¡Ê¢∞– äÿÊŸ •ÊôÊÊ-ø∑˝ ¬⁄U– •Ê¬∑§ ¬Ê‚ ‚„UÊÿÃÊ ∑§ Á‹∞ Ÿ„UË¥ „ÒU, ÃÊ •Ê¬ ŒËflÊ⁄U ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ‹ªÃ
‹Ê÷ — ß‚ •Ê‚Ÿ ‚ ‡flÊ‚ ‚¢’¢œË ‚÷Ë ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ∑§ ⁄UÊª ∆UË∑§ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– „ÈU∞ •èÿÊ‚ ∑§⁄¥U– ¡’ •Ê¬∑§Ê ‚¢ÃÈ‹Ÿ ∑§Ê„UÁŸÿÊ¥ •ÊÒ⁄U Á‚⁄U ¬⁄U „UÊŸ ‹ª
Á¬≈UÿÈ≈U⁄UË ª¢˝ÁÕ ¬˝÷ÊÁflà „UÊÃË „ÒU, Á¡‚‚ ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ‚¢ÃÈÁ‹Ã ⁄U„UÃÊ „ÒU– ªŒ¸Ÿ, ÃÊ ŒËflÊ⁄U ‚ „U≈U ∑§⁄U ∑§⁄¥U–
ø„U⁄UÊ, »§»§«∏U •ÊÒ⁄U NŒÿ ∑§Ê ‡ÊÁÄà ∑§Ê ¬Ê·áÊ Á◊‹ÃÊ „Ò– ‡flÊ‚-Á¿Uº˝ ÃË‚⁄UÊ ø⁄UáÊ— •’ •¬Ÿ ¬Ê¢flÊ ∑§Ê Á’À∑ȧ‹ ‚ËœÊ ∑§⁄¥U– ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U •Ê¬∑§Ê
πÈ‹Ã „ÒU, ©UŒ⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§◊⁄U ∑§Ë ¬Á‡ÊÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê Áπ¢øÊfl „UÊÃÊ „ÒU, ¬ÊøŸ ÿ¢òÊ ‚ËœÊ ⁄U„UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞ •ÊÒ⁄U ≈UÊ¢ªÊ¥ ◊¥ ∑§Ê߸ ßÊfl ÷Ë Ÿ „UÊ ÃÊÁ∑§ ⁄UÄà ‚¢øÊ⁄U
‚¢Á∑˝§ÿ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ⁄UË…∏U ∑§Ë „U«˜Ô«UË ¬˝÷ÊÁflà „UÊÃË „ÒU– ’⁄UÊ’⁄U „UÊÃÊ ⁄U„U– Á¡ÃŸË Œ⁄U •Ê‚ÊŸË ‚ Á‚⁄U ∑§ ’‹ π«∏UÊ ⁄U„U ‚∑§Ã
‡Ê˷ʸ‚Ÿ „Ò¥U ⁄U„U, œË⁄U-œË⁄U •èÿÊ‚ ∑§Ê ’…∏UÊ∑§⁄U z Á◊Ÿ≈U Ã∑§ ‹ ¡Ê¢∞– flÊÁ¬‚
ÁflÁœ— Á‚⁄U ∑§ ’‹ π«∏U „UÊŸ ∑§Ê ‡Ê˷ʸ‚Ÿ ∑§„UÃ „Ò¥U– ÿ„U ∑ȧ¿U ∑§Á∆UŸ •ÊÃ „ÈU∞ èÊË ©U‚Ë ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ÃËŸ ø⁄UáÊÊ¥ ◊¥ œË⁄U-œË⁄U flÊÁ¬‚ •Ê∞¢– ¤Ê≈U∑§
•Ê‚Ÿ „ÒU– ß‚ •Ê‚Ÿ ∑§Ê •êÿÊ‚ ◊¥ ’«∏UË ‚Ã∑¸§ÃÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚ÊflœÊŸË ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ŸËø Ÿ„UË¥ Áª⁄¥U– ŸËø •ÊÃ „UË ∑§◊ ‚ ∑§◊ ŒÊ Á◊Ÿ≈U ∑§ Á‹∞
’Ã⁄UŸË øÊÁ„U∞– ß‚ ‡ÊÈM§-‡ÊÈM§ ◊¢ ŒÊ Á◊Ÿ≈U „UË ‡ÊflÊ‚Ÿ ◊¥ ‹≈U ¡Ê∞¢, ÃÊÁ∑§ ⁄UÄà ∑§Ê ‚¢øÊ⁄U fl Ÿ‚ ŸÊÁ«∏UÿÊ¢ •¬ŸË
∑§⁄¥U, œË⁄U-œË⁄U ß‚∑§Ê ‚◊ÿ •Ê¬ vÆ Á◊Ÿ≈U Ã∑§ SflÊ÷ÊÁfl∑§ ÁSÕÁà ◊¥ •Ê ¡Ê∞¢– äÿÊŸ •ÊôÊÊ ø∑˝§ ¬⁄U–
’…∏UÊ ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥U– ªÎ„USÕ √ÿÁÄà vÆ Á◊Ÿ≈U ‚ ‹Ê÷— ÿÊª ∑§Ë ŒÎÁCÔU ◊ ÿ„U •Ê‚Ÿ ’«∏ ◊„Uûfl ∑§Ê „ÒU– ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ∑§Ê ∑§Ê߸
•Áœ∑§ ‡Ê˷ʸ‚Ÿ Ÿ ∑§⁄¥U– ß‚ •Ê‚Ÿ ∑§Ê •èÿÊ‚ ÷Ë •¢ª ÿÊ ‚¢SÕÊŸ ∞‚Ê Ÿ„UË¥ ¡Ê ß‚ •Ê‚Ÿ ‚ ¬˝÷ÊÁflà Ÿ „UÊÃÊ „UÊ–
Á∑§‚Ë Áfl‡Ê·ôÊ ‚ ‚Ëπ ∑§⁄U „UË ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞ ‡Ê˷ʸ‚Ÿ ‚ ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ∑§Ë ‚flÊ¸Ã◊ÈπË ‡ÊÁÄà ’…∏UÃË „ÒU– ◊ÁSÃc∑§ ∑§
•ÊÒ⁄U ‡ÊÈM§-‡ÊÈM§ ◊¥ Á∑§‚Ë ∑§Ê ¬Ê‚ π«∏UÊ ∑§⁄U∑§ Áfl∑§Ê‚ ÃÕÊ ◊ÊŸÁ‚∑§ ‡ÊÁÄà ∑§Ê ’…∏ÊŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ Áfl‡Ê· ÃÊÒ⁄U ¬⁄U
„UË •èÿÊ‚ ∑§⁄¥U ÃÊÁ∑§ •Ê¬∑§Ë ªŒ¸Ÿ fl ¬Ë∆U ∑§Ë ß‚∑§Ê ◊„Uûfl „ÒU– SŸÊÿÈ◊¢«U‹, ⁄UÄà ‚¢øÊ⁄U, ◊Ê¢‚¬Á‡ÊÿÊ°, ¬ÊøŸ
„U«˜Ô«UË ÿÊ Ÿ‚ ŸÊ«∏UË ¬⁄U Áª⁄UŸ ‚ øÊ≈U Ÿ ‹ª– ‚¢SÕÊŸ, ¡ŸŸ •¢ª, ‡flÊ‚-¬˝‡flÊ‚, NŒÿ, Áfl‚¸¡Ÿ ‚¢SÕÊŸ •ÊÁŒ
ÿÁŒ Á∑§‚Ë √ÿÁÄà ∑§Ê NŒÿ ‚¢’¢œË ∑§Ê߸ ⁄UÊª „UÊ ‚÷Ë •¢ªÊ¥ ∑§Ê ÿ„U •Ê‚Ÿ ‡ÊÁÄà ¬˝ŒÊŸ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „Ò– ÿÊª ◊¢ ß‚ ’È…∏Uʬ
ÿÊ •Ê¢π, ∑§ÊŸ, ŸÊ∑§ fl ª‹ ∑§Ê ∑§Ê߸ ⁄UÊª ø‹ ⁄U„UÊ „UÊ ÃÊ ‡Ê˷ʸ‚Ÿ ∑§Ê ŒÍ⁄U ⁄UπŸ flÊ‹Ê •Ê‚Ÿ ’ÃÊÿÊ ªÿÊ „ÒU– „UÊÁŸ¸ÿÊ¢, ’flÊ‚Ë⁄U •ÊÁŒ
Ÿ„UË¥ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– ß‚ •Ê‚Ÿ ∑§Ê ‚’ •Ê‚ŸÊ¥ ∑§ ’ÊŒ „UË ∑§⁄¥U– ß‚ ⁄UÊª ÷Ë ß‚‚ ∆UË∑§ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ß‚ •Ê‚Ÿ ∑§ •Áœ∑§Ê¢‡Ê ‹Ê÷
•Ê‚Ÿ ∑§Ê ÃËŸ ø⁄UáÊÊ¥ ◊¥ ∑§⁄¥U– ‚ÊflÊZªÊ‚Ÿ ‚ „UË Á◊‹ ¡ÊÃ „Ò¥U– ß‚Á‹∞ ª„UÁSÕÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚flÊZªÊ‚Ÿ
¬„U‹Ê ø⁄UáÊ— Á∑§‚Ë ∑§ê’‹ ÿÊ ◊Ê≈U ÃÒÁ‹ÿ ∑§Ë øÊ⁄U ÄU ∑§⁄¥U, ÃÊÁ∑§ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ê „UË ¬⁄UÊ◊‡Ê¸ ÁŒÿÊ ¡Ê ⁄U„UÊ „Ò–

ASTROMATICS September 2006 45


ÿÊ ª Ê
‡ÊflÊ‚Ÿ ‡ÊÊ⁄UËÁ⁄U∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U ◊ÊŸÁ‚∑§ ‡ÊÁÄà ’…∏UÃË „ÒU–
ÁflÁœ—¬Ë∆U ∑§ ’‹ ‹≈U ∑§⁄U ¬Ò⁄UÊ¥ ◊¥ ∞∑§ »§È≈U ∑§Ê »§Ê‚‹Ê, „UÕÁ‹ÿÊ¢
Á‚¢„UÊ‚Ÿ
•Ê∑§Ê‡Ê ∑§Ë •Ê⁄U, •ÊÒ⁄U ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ‚ ÕÊ«∏UË •‹ª,
‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ‚ËœÊ ¬⁄¢UÃÈ …UË‹Ê ⁄Uπ¥– ‡ÊflÊ‚Ÿ ÃËŸ ÁflÁœ— ¬lÊ‚Ÿ ‹ªÊ ‹,¥ ¬lÊ‚Ÿ ‹ª „ÈU∞ ÉÊÈ≈UŸÊ¥ ∑§ ’‹ •Êª ∑§Ë •Ê⁄U
÷ʪÊ¥ ◊¥ Á∑§ÿÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò– „UÊÕ ¡◊ËŸ ¬⁄U ≈U∑§Ã „ÈU∞ ◊Èπ ‚Íÿ¸ ∑§Ë •Ê⁄U ∑§⁄U¥–
v. ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ∑§Ê „U⁄U •¢ª‹ …UË‹Ê „UÊŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– ¬Ò⁄U ∑§◊⁄U ¤ÊÈ∑§Ë „ÈUß,¸ ’Ê¡Í ‚Ëœ– ‚Íÿ¸ ∑§Ë ⁄UÁ‡◊ÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ª‹
∑§ ¬¢¡Ê¥ ∑§Ê Á„U‹Ê∑§⁄U …UË‹Ê ∑§⁄¥U, ß‚‚ ¬Ò⁄U ∑§Ë Ÿ‚¥ …UË‹Ë¥ „UÊªË– ∑¢§œÊ¥ ◊¥ ‹–¥ •¬ŸË ŒÎÁCÔU ∑§Ê ŸÊ∑§ ∑§Ë ŸÊ∑§ ¬⁄U Á≈U∑§Ê∞¢–
∑§Ê Á„U‹Ê∞¢, ß‚‚ ◊ÁSÃc∑§ ∑§Ë Ÿ‚¥ …UË‹Ë¥ „UÊ¥ªË– ◊Ÿ ◊¥ ÿ„U ÷Êfl ‹Ê∞¢ ¡’ÊŸ ∑§Ê ’Ê„U⁄U ∑§Ë •Ê⁄U πË¥øÃ „ÈU∞ ª‹ ∑§ •¢Œ⁄U ∑§
Á∑§ ◊⁄UÊ ¬Í⁄UÊ ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U …UË‹Ê „UÊ ⁄U„UÊ „ÒU– ÷ʪ ‚ ‡Ê⁄U ∑§Ë Ã⁄U„U ÃËŸ ’Ê⁄U Œ„UÊ«∏U ‹ªÊ∞¢–
w. ‡flÊ‚ ¡Ò‚ •ÊÃÊ-¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU, •ÊŸ-¡ÊŸ Œ¥– ß‚‚ ‡flÊ‚ •¬Ÿ-•Ê¬ ‹Ê÷— ÿ„U •Ê‚Ÿ ¿UÊÃË, ª‹ ∑§ ⁄UÊªÊ¥ ∑§ Á‹∞
‚Ê◊Êãÿ „UÊªÊ– Áfl‡Ê· ‹Ê÷ŒÊÿ∑§ „ÒU– »§»§«∏U fl ª‹Ê πÈ‹ÃÊ „ÒU,
x. ¬Ò⁄U ∑§ •¢ªÍ∆U ‚ ‹∑§⁄U Á‚⁄U ∑§Ë øÊ≈UË Ã∑§ ∞∑§-∞∑§ •¢ª ∑§Ê ◊Ÿ ≈UÊ¢Á‚‹ ∆UË∑§ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ‡flÊ‚ fl πÈ⁄UÊ∑§ ∑§Ë ŸÊ‹Ë ∑§Ê ¡◊Ê „ÈU•Ê ◊‹
∑§Ë •Ê¢π ‚ ÁŸ„UÊ⁄¥U, ¡Ò‚-π«∏UÊ √ÿÁÄà ‹≈U √ÿÁÄà ∑§Ê ŒπÃÊ „U– ©Uπ«∏à „ÒU– ‚ÒÁ◊Ÿ‹ Ç‹Òã«U¡ ¬˝÷ÊÁflà „UÊÃ „Ò¥U–
•Ê¬ ÷Ë ß‚ •¢Ã⁄¢Uª ÿÊòÊÊ ∑§Ê ¬Í⁄UË ÁŸDÔUÊ, ‚◊ª˝ øßÊ, ‚Ê⁄UË ßÁãº˝ÿÊ¥ „°U‚ŸÊ
∑§Ê ß‚ ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ∑§Áãº˝Ã ∑§⁄UÃ „ÈU∞ ¬Í⁄U äÿÊŸ¬Ífl¸∑§ ∑§⁄¥U– ß‚‚ ◊Ÿ fl ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ∑§Ê SflSÕ ⁄UπŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ πÈ‹ ∑§⁄U „¢U‚ŸÊ ’„ÈUà •Êfl‡ÿ∑§ „ÒU–
‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ÁflüÊÊ◊ ◊¥ •ÊÃÊ „ÒU– „U◊ ÁŒŸ ÷⁄U ∑§Ê◊ ◊¥, ÉÊ⁄U‹Í ¤Ê¢¤Ê≈UÊ¥ ◊¥, •ãÿ ∑§ß¸ ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ∑§Ë
‡ÊflÊ‚Ÿ ‚’ •Ê‚ŸÊ¥ ‚ ∑§Á∆UŸ •Ê‚Ÿ „ÒU– ß‚∑§ Á‹∞ ¬Í⁄U •èÿÊ‚ ∑§Ë ◊ÊŸÁ‚∑§, ‡Ê⁄UËÁ⁄U∑§ ¬⁄U‡ÊÊÁŸÿÊ¥ ◊¥ ⁄U„UÃ „Ò¥U– ÿÁŒ „U◊ πÈ‹ ∑§⁄U „¢U‚
•Êfl‡ÿ∑§ÃÊ „ÒU– ¬˝àÿ∑§ •Ê‚Ÿ ∑§ ’ÊŒ ‡ÊflÊ‚Ÿ ∑§⁄¥U ÿÊ ÕÊ«∏UË Œ⁄U ∑§ ‹¥ ÃÊ ◊ÁSÃc∑§ ∑§Ê ßÊfl ÃÕÊ ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ∑§Ë Õ∑§Êfl≈U ŒÊŸÊ¥ ŒÍ⁄U „UÊ ¡ÊÃ
Á‹∞ ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ∑§Ê …UË‹Ê ¿UÊ«∏U∑§⁄U Á‡ÊÁÕ‹ ∑§⁄¥U– ¡’ ∑§÷Ë •Ê¬ ∑§Ê◊ ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥U– ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ◊¥ Ÿß¸ øÃŸÊ •ÊÃË „ÒU– ∑˝§Êœ ∆Uá«UÊ „UÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò, ◊Ÿ ∑§Ê◊
Õ∑§ ¡Ê¢∞, ’Ê„U⁄U ‚ Õ∑§ „ÈU∞ •Ê∞,◊Ÿ Á∑§‚Ë ‚◊SÿÊ ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ •‡Êʢà ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ê ⁄UÊ∑§ÃÊ „ÒU– „U◊ ÃËŸ ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ‚ „¢U‚ ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥U–
„UÊ, ¬Ê¢ø Á◊Ÿ≈U ‡ÊflÊ‚Ÿ ∑§⁄¥U– ‚Ê⁄UË Õ∑§Êfl≈U ŒÍ⁄U „UÊ ¡Ê∞ªË– ⁄UÊà ∑§Ê
•ë¿UË ŸË¥Œ Ÿ •ÊÃË „UÊ ÃÊ ‚ÊŸ ‚ ¬Ífl¸ ¬˝ÁÃÁŒŸ ∑ȧ¿U ‚◊ÿ ∑§ Á‹∞ πÈ‹∑§⁄U „¢U‚ŸÊ
‡ÊflÊ‚Ÿ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ê •èÿÊ‚ ∑§⁄¥U– ÁflÁœ— ß‚◊¥ ∆U„UÊ∑§Ê ◊Ê⁄U ∑§⁄U ◊Èπ ∑§Ê πÊ‹Ã „ÈU∞, ¬Í⁄UË •ÊflÊ¡ ‚ ÃËŸ
‹Ê÷— ÿ„U •Ê‚Ÿ ¡¡¸⁄U ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ◊¥ Ÿfl¡ËflŸ fl ŸfløÃŸÊ ∑§Ê ‚¢øÊ⁄U ’Ê⁄U „¢U‚Ã „ÈU∞ ‹Ê≈U-¬Ê≈U „UÊ ¡Ê∞¢–
∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU– ‡ÊflÊ‚Ÿ ‚ SŸÊÿÈ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê ∑§∆UÊ⁄UÃÊ, ◊ÁSÃc∑§ ∑§Ë •ÁSÕ⁄UÃÊ fl ◊Í∑§ „¢U‚Ë— ◊Èπ ∑§Ê ’¢Œ ∑§⁄¥U– Á’ŸÊ ∑§Ê߸ •ÊflÊ¡ Á∑§ÿ ◊Èπ ∑§Ê ’ãŒ
•‡ÊÊ¢Áà ‚ ŒÍ⁄U ∑§Ë ¡Ê ‚∑§ÃË „ÒU– •Ê‚Ÿ ∑§ Áπ¢øÊfl ∑§ ’ÊŒ ¡Ò‚ „UË ⁄UπÃ „ÈU∞ πÍ’ „¢U‚¥– •Ê¬ ∞‚Ê •ŸÈ÷fl ∑§⁄¥U Á∑§ •Ê¬∑§Ê ⁄UÊ◊-⁄UÊ◊ „¢U‚
‡ÊflÊ‚Ÿ ∑§⁄UÃ „ÒU ÃÊ ‡ÊÈf ⁄UÄà „U⁄U ∞∑§ •¢ª ∑§ ¿UÊ⁄U Ã∑§ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU •ÊÒ⁄U ⁄U„UÊ „ÒU– ß‚‚ ¬≈U ∑§Ë •Ê¢ÃÊ¥ ¬⁄U Áfl‡Ê· ÃÊÒ⁄U ¬⁄U ¬˝÷Êfl ¬«∏UÃÊ „ÒU–
Áfl∑§Ê⁄U ∑§Ê Á‡Ê⁄UÊ•Ê¥ mÊ⁄UÊ flÊÁ¬‚ NŒÿ ∑§Ë •Ê⁄U ‹ÊÃÊ „ÒU, ⁄UÄà »§»§«∏Ê¥ Á’ŸÊ •ÊflÊ¡ ∑§Ë „¢U‚Ë— ß‚◊¥ •Ê¬ ◊Èπ ÃÊ πÊ‹∑§⁄U „¢U‚¥ª ¬⁄¢UÃÈ ∑§Ê߸
◊¥ •Ê∑§⁄U ‡ÊÈf „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ‡ÊflÊ‚Ÿ ‚ ’„ÈUà ‚ ⁄UÊª ∆UË∑§ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ⁄UÄÃøʬ, •ÊflÊ¡ ◊Èπ ‚ Ÿ„UË¥ ÁŸ∑§‹ªË– ß‚ „¢U‚Ë ¬˝÷Êfl ÷Ë »§»§«∏Ê¥ ÃÕÊ ¬ÊøŸ
NŒÿË⁄UÊª, ŸÊ«∏UË ŒÊÒ’¸Àÿ ÃÕÊ •ãÿ ◊ÁSÃc∑§ ‚¢’¢œË⁄UÊªÊ ◊¥ Áfl‡Ê· ÿ¢òÊÊ¥ ¬⁄U ¬«∏UÃÊ „ÒU Á‚⁄U ŒŒ¸ ◊¥ ‹Ê÷ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU–
‹Ê÷ŒÊÿ∑§ „ÒU– ‡flÊ‚ ∑§Ë ªÁà √ÿflÁSÕà „UÊÃË „ÒU– ◊Ÿ ‡Êʢà „UÊÃÊ „Ò– ‹Ê÷—‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ∑§ ‚Ê⁄U •¢ª ¬˝÷ÊÁflà „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ◊Ÿ ¬˝‚㟠„UÊÃÊ „Ò– ¢

ASTROMATICS September 2006 46


øÊáÊÄÿ ŸËÁÃ

¬ÈL§·∑§◊¸
Á¬¿U‹ •¢∑§ ∑§Ê ‡Ê· ........
¬⁄US¬⁄USÿ ◊◊ʸÁáÊ ÿ ÷Ê·ãÃ Ÿ⁄UÊœ◊Ê—– ∑§ •ÊÃ „UË ©U¬Êÿ ∑§⁄UŸÊ „UË •ë¿UÊ „ÒU– „U⁄U-◊ŸÈcÿ ∑§Ê ‚¢∑§≈U ∑§
à ∞fl Áfl‹ÿ¢ ÿÊÁãà flÀ◊Ë∑§ÊŒ⁄U‚¬¸flØÔH ©UfÊ⁄U ∑§ Á‹∞ ¬ÈL§·ÊÕ¸ (∑§◊¸) •fl‡ÿ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– ¬ÈL§·ÊÕ˸
¡Ê ŸËø ¬˝flÎÁûÊ ∑§ √ÿÁÄà ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ ÁŒ‹Ê¥ ∑§Ê øÊ≈U ¬„È¢UøÊŸ flÊ‹ ÃÊ ‚¢∑§≈U ‚ ©U’⁄U ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU ‹Á∑§Ÿ ÷ÊÇÿ ∑§ ‚„UÊ⁄U ⁄U„Ÿ flÊ‹Ê
◊◊¸flœË fløŸ ’Ê‹Ã „Ò¥U, ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ë ’È⁄UÊ߸ ∑§⁄UŸ ◊¥ πÈ‡Ê „UÊÃ „Ò¥U ◊ŸÈcÿ «ÍU’ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU–
fl •¬Ÿ Áfl· ÷⁄U fløŸÊ¥ ‚ ∑§÷Ë-∑§÷Ë Sflÿ¢ ÷Ë ÉÊÊÿ‹ „UÊ ¡ÊÃ œ◊ʸո∑§Ê◊◊ÊˇÊáÊÊ¢ ÿSÿÒ∑§Ê˘Á¬ Ÿ ÁfllÃ–
„Ò¥– •¬Ÿ fløŸÊ¥ mÊ⁄UÊ Áfl¿UÊÿ „ÈU∞ ¡Ê‹ ◊¥ Sflÿ¢ ÷Ë ÁÉÊ⁄U ¡ÊÃ •¡Êª‹SßSÿÒfl ÃSÿ ¡ã◊ ÁŸ⁄UÕ∑§◊˜ÔH
„Ò¥U •ÊÒ⁄U ©U‚Ë Ã⁄U„U ‚ ŸCÔU „UÊ ¡ÊÃ „Ò¥U, Á¡‚ Ã⁄U„U ‚ ’À◊Ë∑§ (⁄Uà ◊ÊŸfl ¡ËflŸ ’«∏U ÷ÊÇÿ ‚ Á◊‹ÃÊ „ÒU– ◊ÊŸfl Œ„U Á◊‹Ÿ ¬⁄U ÷Ë
∑§ ≈UË‹) ∑§ ÷ËÃ⁄U ’Ê¢’Ë ‚◊¤Ê∑§⁄U ÉÊÈ‚Ê ‚Ê¢¬ ’Ê„U⁄U Ÿ ÁŸ∑§‹ ¡Ê •¬ŸË ’ÈÁf ∑§Ê ©U¬ÿÊª ∑§⁄U∑§ œ◊¸, •Õ¸, ∑§Ê◊, ◊ÊˇÊ,
¬ÊŸ ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ ©U‚∑§ •ãŒ⁄U „UË •ãŒ⁄U Œ◊ ÉÊÈ≈UŸ ‚ ◊ÎàÿÈ ∑§Ê (¡ËflŸ ∑§ ‹ˇÿ) ¬˝Ê# ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿàŸ Ÿ ∑§⁄U, ©U‚∑§ ◊ÊŸfl
¬˝Ê# „UÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU– „UÊŸ ∑§Ê ∑§Ê߸ ÀÊÊ÷ Ÿ„UË¥– ∞‚ √ÿÁÄà ∑§Ê ÃÊ ¬‡ÊÈ ÿÊÁŸ ◊¥ ¡ã◊
•Ã— Á∑§‚Ë ÷Ë √ÿÁÄà ∑§Ê Á∑§‚Ë ∑§Ê ∑§CÔU ¬„ÈUøÊŸ flÊ‹ fløŸ ‹ŸÊ ÷Ë ¬ÿʸ# „ÒU– ©U‚∑§Ê ¡ã◊ ’∑§⁄U ∑§ ª‹ ◊¥ ‹≈U∑§Ã Sß
Ÿ„UË¥ ’Ê‹Ÿ øÊÁ„U∞, Á∑§‚Ë ∑§Ë ’È⁄UÊ߸ Ÿ„UË¥ ∑§⁄UŸË øÊÁ„U∞– (ŒÈÇœ„UËŸ) ∑§ ‚◊ÊŸ ÁŸ⁄UÕ¸∑§ „ÒU–
ªÎ„UÊ‚ÄÃSÿ ŸÊ ÁfllÊ ŸÊ ŒÿÊ ◊Ê¢‚÷ÊÁ¡Ÿ—– •Á÷¬˝Êÿ— ÿ„U „ÒU Á∑§ ∞‚ ◊Íπ¸ √ÿÁÄà ∑§Ê ¬⁄U◊Á¬ÃÊ ¬⁄U◊Êà◊Ê
º˝√ÿ‹ÈéüÊÊSÿ ŸÊ ‚àÿ¢ SòÊÒáÊSÿ Ÿ ¬ÁflòÊÃÊH ÷Ë ◊ÊŸfl Œ„U Œ∑§⁄U ŒÈ—πË „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– •Ã— ◊ŸÈcÿ ÿÊÁŸ ◊¥ •ÊŸ
Á¡‚ ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ◊Ê¢‚Ê„UÊ⁄UË √ÿÁÄà ◊¥ ŒÿÊ, œŸ ∑§ ‹Ê÷Ë ◊¥ ‚àÿ, ∑§ ¬‡øÊÃ˜Ô ‚÷Ë ∑§Ê ÿ„U ∑§ûʸ√ÿ „UÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU Á∑§ ‚Œ˜ÔªÈáÊÊ¥ ∞fl¢
√ÿÁ÷øÊ⁄UË ◊¥ ¬ÁflòÊÃÊ Ÿ„UË¥ „UÊ ‚∑§ÃË, ∆UË∑§ ©U‚Ë ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ÉÊ⁄U ∑§ ‚à∑§◊ÊZ ∑§ mÊ⁄UÊ Á»§⁄U ‚ ◊ŸÈcÿ ÿÊÁŸ ◊¥ •ÊŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ©UÄà øÊ⁄U
¬˝Áà •Ê‚ÁÄà ⁄UπŸ flÊ‹ ∑§Ê ÁfllÊ ¬˝Ê# Ÿ„UË¥ „UÊ ‚∑§ÃË– ¬È¢L§·ÊÕÊZ ∑§Ë ¬˝ÊÁ# ∑§⁄U∑§ •¬ŸÊ ¡ËflŸ ‚ÊÕ¸∑§ ∑§⁄¥U–
ÁfllÊ ¬˝ÊÁ# ∑§ Á‹∞ ◊Ê„U, ŒÿÊ, ◊◊ÃÊ ∑§ ÷ÊflÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¡ªÊŸ ∑§ ∑§◊ʸÿûÊ¢ »§‹¢ ¬È¢‚Ê¢ ’ÈÁf— ∑§◊ʸŸÈ‚ÊÁ⁄UáÊË–
Á‹∞ ◊Ê¢‚-÷ˇÊáÊ ∑§Ê, ‚àÿ ∑§Ê •¬ŸÊŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ‹Ê÷ •ÊÒ⁄U ÃÕÊÁ¬ ‚ÈÁœÿ‡øÊÿʸ— ‚ÈÁfløÊÿÒfl ∑ȧflÃH
¬ÁflòÊÃÊ ∑§ Á‹∞ ÁSòÊÿÊ¥ ◊¥ •Ê‚ÁÄà ∑§Ê ¬Á⁄Uàÿʪ „UË ∞∑§◊ÊòÊ ‚êÿ∑˜§Ô ÁfløÊ⁄U Ÿ ∑§⁄UŸÊ Áfl¬ÁûÊÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ’È‹ÊflÊ ŒŸÊ „ÒU, ªÈáÊÊ¥
©U¬Êÿ „ÒU– ¬⁄U Sflÿ¢ ∑§Ê ‚◊Á¬¸Ã ∑§⁄UŸ flÊ‹Ë ‚ê¬ÁûÊÿÊ¥ ÁfløÊ⁄U‡ÊË‹ ¬ÈL§·
•ŸÊªÁÃÁflœÊÃÊ ø ¬˝àÿÈà¬ãŸ◊ÁÃSÃÕÊ– ∑§Ê fl⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄UÃË „Ò¥U– ß‚ ‚◊¤ÊÃ „ÈU∞ ‚ȜˡŸ ∞fl¢ •Êÿ¸ ¬ÈL§·
mÊflÃ ‚Èπ◊œÃ ÿŒ˜Ô÷ÁflcÿÊ ÁflŸ‡ÿÁÃH ‚Êø-ÁfløÊ⁄U∑§ „UË Á∑§‚Ë ∑§Êÿ¸ ∑§Ê ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥U– ◊ŸÈcÿ ∑§Ê
∞‚Ê √ÿÁÄà ŒÍ⁄UŒÎÁCÔU fl ◊„UÊôÊÊŸË ∑§„U‹ÊÃÊ „ÒU, ¡Ê Áfl¬ÁûÊ ∑§ ∑§◊ʸŸÈ‚Ê⁄U »§‹ Á◊‹ÃÊ „ÒU •ÊÒ⁄U ’ÈÁf ÷Ë ∑§◊¸»§‹ ‚ „UË ¬˝Á⁄UÃ
‚◊ÿ ∑§Ë ¬Ífl¸ ∑§À¬ŸÊ ‚ „UË •¬Ÿ ’øÊfl ∑§ ‚÷Ë ©U¬Êÿ ∑§⁄U „UÊÃË „ÒU– ß‚ SflË∑§Ê⁄U ∑§⁄UÃ „ÈU∞ „UË ÁflmÊŸ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚îÊŸ ¬ÈL§·
‹ÃÊ „ÒU •ÊÒ⁄U Á¡‚ ‚¢∑§≈U ÿÊ ŒÈ—π ∑§ •Êª◊Ÿ ¬⁄U •Êà◊-⁄UˇÊÊ Áflfl∑§ÃʬÍáʸ ‚ „UË Á∑§‚Ë ∑§Êÿ¸ ∑§Ê ¬Íáʸ ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥U–
∑§Ê ©U¬Êÿ ÿÕʇÊËÉÊ˝ ‚Í¤Ê ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU– ∞‚Ê √ÿÁÄà „U⁄U Ã⁄U„U ‚ ÿȪÊãÃ ¬˝ø‹ãÃ◊L§— ∑§À¬ÊãÃ ‚# ‚ʪ⁄UÊ—
•¬Ÿ ¡ËflŸ ◊¥ ‚Èπ ∑§Ë flÎÁf ∑§⁄U ‹ÃÊ „ÒU, Á∑§ãÃÈ ¡Ê √ÿÁÄà ‚Êœfl— ¬˝ÁìãŸÊÕʸ— Ÿ ø‹Áãà ∑§ŒÊøŸ˜ÔH
÷ÊÇÿ ∑§ ‚„UÊ⁄U ø‹ÃÊ „ÒU ÿÊŸË ◊ÊŸÃÊ „ÒU Á∑§ “¡Ê ÷ÊÇÿ ◊¥ ÿȪ ∑§ •ãà ◊¥ ‚È◊L§ ¬fl¸Ã ∑§Ê ø‹Êÿ◊ÊŸ „UÊŸÊ ‚ê÷fl „ÒU–
Á‹πÊ „ÒU fl„UË „UÊªÊ” ©U‚∑§Ê ÁflŸÊ‡Ê •fl‡ÿ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ∑§À¬ ∑§ •ãà ◊¥ ‚ÊÃÊ¥ ‚◊Ⱥ˝Ê¥ ∑§Ê •¬ŸË ◊ÿʸŒÊ ∑§Ê àÿʪ
∑§„UŸ ∑§Ê •Á÷¬˝Êÿ ÿ„U „ÒU Á∑§ ÷ÊÇÿ ∑§ ‚„UÊ⁄U Ÿ ⁄U„U∑§⁄U •ÊŸ ‚ê÷fl „ÒU, ¬⁄UãÃÈ ‚îÊŸ ◊„UÊà◊Ê ÿȪ-ÿȪÊãÃ⁄U ◊¥ ÷Ë •¬ŸË
flÊ‹Ë Áfl¬ÁûÊ ∑§Ê ¬„U‹ ‚ „UË ÁŸŒÊŸ ∑§⁄U∑§ ⁄UπŸÊ •ÕflÊ ŒÈ—π ‚¢∑§À¬ ¬˝flÎÁûÊ ∞fl¢ ¬˝ÁÃôÊÊ ‚ ∑§÷Ë ÷Ë ÁfløÁ‹Ã Ÿ„UË¥ „UÊÃ, fl

ASTROMATICS September 2006 47


øÊáÊÄÿ ŸËÁÃ
•¬Ÿ ÁŸ‡øÿ ¬⁄U ‚ŒÒfl •Á«Uª ⁄U„UÃ „Ò¥U– •Ã— ©UŸ∑§Ê ∑§ÕŸ Ÿ„UË¥ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞, ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ ÿ„UÊ¢ ¬⁄U ∞∑§ ‚ ’…∏U∑§⁄U ∞∑§ ŒÊŸË,
‚ŒÒfl Áfl‡fl‚ŸËÿ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ‡ÊÍ⁄UflË⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U ÁflmÊŸ „ÈU∞ „Ò¥U– •Ê¡ ÷Ë ¡„UÊ¢ ÄUÊ¢ ©UÄà ‚Œ˜ÔªÈáÊÊ¥
•ÊøÊÿ¸ øÊáÊÄÿ ∑§Ê ∑§ÕŸ „ÒU Á∑§ ‚îÊŸ ¬ÈL§· ∑§Ê •Êø⁄UáÊ ‚ Áfl÷ÍÁ·Ã ‚Œ˜Ô¬ÈL§·Ê¥ ∑§Ë ∑§◊Ë Ÿ„UË¥ „ÒU– •Ã— ¬⁄U◊Á¬ÃÊ ¬⁄U‡fl⁄U
‚ŒÒfl ∞∑§ ‚Ê ⁄U„UÃÊ „ÒU– fl„U ∑§÷Ë ÷Ë ¬Á⁄UfløŸËÿ Ÿ„UË¥ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ∑§Ë ∑Χ¬Ê ‚ ∑§„UË¥ Á∑§‚Ë ˇÊòÊ ◊¥ •Ê¬∑§Ê ÷Ë ∑ȧ¿U ÁflÁ‡ÊCÔUÃÊ
‚îÊŸ ¬ÈL§· ∑§Ë ◊ÊãÿÃÊ∞¢ ¬˝àÿ∑§ „UË •flSÕÊ ◊¥ •¬Á⁄UfløŸ‡ÊË‹ Á◊‹Ë „ÒU, ÃÊ ß‚ ∑ΧÃôÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ÁflŸ◊˝ÃÊ ‚ SflË∑§Ê⁄U ∑§⁄UÃ „ÈU∞
„UÊÃË „Ò¥U– •Ã— „U◊¥ ©UŸ∑§ •Êø⁄UáÊ ◊ÊãÿÃÊ ÁŸœÊ¸⁄UáÊ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ „UË ‚Œ˜Ô∑§◊¸ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞–
‚ÊÕ ◊ÊãÿÃÊ•Ê¥ ¬⁄U •Á«Uª ⁄U„UŸÊ ÷Ë ‚ËπŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– ‚ÈÁ‚f◊ÊÒ·œ¢ œ◊¸ ªÎ„UÁë¿Uº˝¢ ø ◊ÒÕÈŸ◊˜Ô–
¡‹ ÃÒ‹¢ π‹ ªÈsÔ¢ ¬ÊòÊ ŒÊŸ¢ ◊ŸÊªÁÖ ∑ȧ÷ÈÄâ ∑ȧüÊÈâ øÒfl ◊ÁÃ◊ÊŸ ¬˝∑§Ê‡ÊÿØÔH
¬˝ÊôÊ ‡ÊÊSòÊ¢ Sflÿ¢ ÿÊÁà ÁflSÃÊ⁄¢U flSÃȇÊÁÄÃ×H ∑ȧ¿U ’ÊÃ¥ ∑§÷Ë Á∑§‚Ë ∑§ ‚◊ˇÊ ¬˝∑§ÊÁ‡Êà Ÿ ∑§⁄UŸ ÿÊÇÿ „UÊÃË
¡‹ ◊¥ Ã‹, ŒÈCUÔ √ÿÁÄà ∑§ ¬Ê‚ ⁄U„USÿ, ‚ȬÊòÊ ∑§Ê ÁŒÿÊ ªÿÊ „Ò¥U, fl „Ò¥U •øÍ∑§ •ÊÒ·Áœ, œ◊¸-∑§ÊÿÊZ ∑§Ê SflM§¬, ÉÊ⁄ ∑§ ŒÊ·,
ŒÊŸ ÃÕÊ ’ÈÁf◊ÊŸ ∑§Ê ©U¬Œ‡Ê ∑§ M§¬ ◊¥ ÁŒÿÊ ªÿÊ ‡ÊSòÊ-ôÊÊŸ ‚ê÷Êª, ’È⁄UÊ ÷Ê¡Ÿ •ÊÒ⁄U ÁŸãŒÊ ∑§ ‡Ê錖 ߟ∑§ ¬˝∑§Ê‡ÊŸ ‚
ÕÊ«∏UÊ „UÊŸ ¬⁄U ÷Ë Sflÿ¢ ÁflSÃÊ⁄U ∑§Ê M§¬ ‹ ‹Ã „Ò¥U– ∑§„UŸ flÊ‹ ∑§Ê •¬ÿ‡Ê „UË „UÊÃÊ „Ò– ‹Ê÷ ∑§÷Ë, Ÿ„UË¥ „UÊÃÊ–
∑§„UŸ ∑§Ê •Á÷¬˝Êÿ ÿ„U „ÒU Á∑§ flSÃÈ ’„ÈUà ‡ÊËœ˝ ÁflSÃÊ⁄U ∑§Ê •ÊøÊÿ¸ øÊÊáÄÿ ∑§Ê ∑§ÕŸ „ÒU Á∑§ ©U¬ÿÈÄà ‚÷Ë ’ÊÃ¥ ªÊ¬ŸËÿ
M§¬ ‹ ‹ÃË „ÒU– Á¡‚ ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ¡‹ ◊¥ Ã‹ ∑§Ë ∑ȧ¿U ’Í¢Œ ⁄U„UŸ ¬⁄U „UË ∆UË∑§ ⁄U„UÃË „Ò¥U, •ãÿÕÊ Á‚flÊÿ „UÊÁŸ ∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U ∑ȧ¿U
«UÊ‹Ã „UË fl„U ‚Ê⁄U ¬ÊŸË ◊¥ »Ò§‹ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU, ŒÈCÔU √ÿÁÄà ∑§Ê ÷Ë „UÊÕ Ÿ„UË¥ ‹ªÃÊ–
’ÃÊ߸ ªÿË „U⁄U ⁄U„USÿ ∑§Ë ’Êà •ãÿÊ¥ ∑§ ‚Ê◊Ÿ ¬˝∑§≈U „UÊ ∑ȧøÒÁ‹Ÿ¢ ŒãÃ◊‹Ê¬œÊÁ⁄UáÊÊ◊˜Ô ÁŸDÔ‰U⁄U÷ÊÁ·áÊ¢ ø–
¡ÊÃË „ÒU, ’ÈÁf◊ÊŸ ∑§Ê ÁŒÿÊ ªÿÊ ÕÊ«∏UÊ ‚Ê ôÊÊŸ ÷Ë Áfl∑§Á‚à ‚ÍÿʸŒÿ øÊSÃÁ◊Ã ‡ÊÿÊŸ¢, Áfl◊Èø¢Áà üÊËÿ¸ÁŒ ø∑˝§¬ÊÁáÊ—H
„UÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU, ‚ȬÊòÊ ∑§Ê ÁŒÿÊ ªÿÊ ŒÊŸ •Áœ∑§ »§‹ŒÊÿ∑§ ◊Á‹Ÿ flSòÊ œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄UŸ flÊ‹, ŒÊ¢Ã ‚Ê»§ Ÿ ⁄UπŸ flÊ‹,
„UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ß‚Ë ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U •¬ŸË ‚ÊêÊâÿÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ¬˝àÿ∑§ flSÃÈÎ ‚ÍÿʸŒÿ fl ‚ÍÿʸSà ∑§ ‚◊ÿ ‚ÊŸ flÊ‹, ∑§≈È fløŸ ’Ê‹Ÿ flÊ‹
ÁflSÃÊ⁄U ¬ÊÃË „ÒU– •ÊÒ⁄U •Áœ∑§ ÷Ê¡Ÿ ∑§⁄UŸ flÊ‹ ◊ŸÈcÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚◊Ê¡ ◊¥ Ÿ ÃÊ œŸ
œ◊ʸÅÿÊŸ ‡◊‡ÊÊŸ ø ⁄UÊÁªáÊÊ¢ ÿÊ ◊ÁÃ÷¸flÃ˜Ô ¬˝Ê# „UÊÃÊ „ÒU Ÿ ÿ‡Ê– ‚◊Ê¡ ∞‚ ‹ÊªÊ¥ ∑§Ê •ë¿UË ŒÎÁCÔU ‚ Ÿ„UË¥
‚Ê ‚fl¸Œfl ÁÃDÔUëëÃ˜Ô ∑§Ê Ÿ ◊Èëÿà ’㜟ÊØÔH ŒπÃÊ– ÿÁŒ ‚ÊˇÊÊÃ˜Ô ÁflcáÊÈ ÷Ë „UÊ¥, ÃÊ ‹ˇ◊Ë ©Uã„¥U ¿UÊ«∏U ŒÃË
œ◊¸ ∑§ÕÊ ‚ÈŸÃ ‚◊ÿ, ‡◊‡ÊÊŸ ◊¥ ‡ÊflŒÊ„U ∑§Ê Œπ∑§⁄U ÃÕÊ „ÒU, •ãÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ÃÊ ∑§„UŸÊ „UË ÄÿÊ?
⁄UÊªª˝Sà ⁄UÊªË ∑§Ê ∑§CÔU •ŸÈ÷fl ∑§⁄UÃ „ÈU∞, ◊ÊŸfl NUŒÿ ◊¥ ¡Ê •Õ¸ ÿ„U „ÒU Á∑§ ◊Ò‹-∑ȧëÊÒ‹ •ÊÒ⁄U ªãŒ ⁄U„UŸ flÊ‹ √ÿÁÄÃ
‚¢‚Ê⁄U ‚ Áfl⁄UÁÄà ∑§Ë ÷ÊflŸÊ ¬ÒŒÊ „UÊÃË „ÒU, ÿÁŒ ÿ„U ÷ÊflŸÊ ◊Ÿ •Ê‹‚Ë „UÊŸ ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ ŒÁ⁄Uº˝ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ŒÁ⁄Uº˝ÃÊ ∑§Ê πà◊ ∑§⁄UŸ
◊¥ ÁSÕ⁄U „UÊ ¡Êÿ, ˇÊÁáÊ∑§ Ÿ ⁄U„U ÃÊ ◊ŸÈ‡ÿ ‚¢‚Ê⁄UË ◊ÊÿÊ¡Ê‹ ‚ ∑§ ßë¿ÈU∑§ √ÿÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê •Ê‹Sÿ ∑§Ê àÿʪ ∑§⁄U∑§ ‚ŒÒfl ‚Ê»§-
‡ÊËÉÊ˝ „UË ◊ÈÁÄà ¬Ê ‹– ‚ÈÕ⁄UÊ ÃÕÊ ©Ul◊Ë ’Ÿ ⁄U„UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– ß‚Ë ◊¥ ©UŸ∑§Ê Á„Uà „ÒU–
ŒÈ—π ∑§Ê Áfl·ÿ ÃÊ ÿ„UË „U Á∑§ ’ÈÁf ∑§Ê ÁŸ◊¸‹ ’ŸÊŸ flÊ‹ •ãÿÕÊ ‚◊Ê¡ ÷Ë ©Uã„¥U ¬‚㌠Ÿ„UË¥ ∑§⁄UÃÊ–
¬˝‚¢ªÊ¥ ‚ „U≈UÃ U„UË ◊ŸÈcÿ ¬ÈŸ— ‚¢‚Ê⁄UË ’Ÿ∑§⁄U ◊Ê„U-◊ÊÿÊ ◊¥ •ÿÈÄâ SflÊÁ◊ŸÊ ÿÈÄâ ÿÈÄâ ŸËøSÿ ŒÍ·áÊ◊˜Ô–
Á‹# „UÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU– •◊Îâ ⁄UÊ„Ufl ◊ÎàÿÈÁfl¸·¢ ‡Ê¢∑§⁄U-÷Í·áÊ◊˜ÔH
©Uà¬ãŸ ¬‡øÊûÊʬSÿ ’ÈÁf÷¸flÁà ÿÊm‡ÊË– ‚◊Õ¸ ¬ÈL§· ∑§ Á‹∞ •ÿÊÇÿ flSÃÈ ÷Ë ÷Í·áÊ SflM§¬ „UÊ ¡ÊÃË
ÃÊm‡ÊË ÿÁŒ ¬Ífl¸ SÿÊÃ˜Ô ∑§Sÿ Ÿ SÿÊã◊„UÊŒÿ—H „ÒU ¡’Á∑§ ŸËø ¬ÈL§· ∑§ Á‹∞ ÿÊÇÿ flSÃÈ ÷Ë •ŸÈ¬ÿÈÄà ÃÕÊ
¬Ê¬ ∑§◊¸ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§ ’ÊŒ ◊ŸÈcÿ ∑§ ◊Ÿ ◊¥ ¬‡øÊÃʬ ∑§ ÷Êfl ¡Ê ŒÊ·ÿÈÄà ’Ÿ ¡ÊÃË „ÒU, ©UŒÊ„U⁄UáÊ ∑§ Á‹∞ ŒflÊ¥ ∑§Ê •¡⁄U•◊⁄U
•Ä‚⁄U ©Uà¬ãŸ „UÊ ¡ÊÿÊ ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥U, fl„U ÿÁŒ ¬Ê¬ ∑§◊¸ ‚ ¬Ífl¸ „UÊ ’ŸÊŸ flÊ‹Ê •◊ÎÃ, ⁄UÊ„ÈU ∑§ Á‹∞ ¬˝ÊáÊÉÊÊÃ∑§ Á‚f „ÈU•Ê,
¡ÊÿÊ ∑§⁄¥U ÃÊ ÷Í-Ë ¬⁄U ∑§Ê߸ ÷Ë ŒÈc∑§◊¸ „UÊªÊ „UË Ÿ„UË¥, ¡’ ¡’Á∑§ ¬˝ÊáÊÉÊÊÃ∑§ Áfl· ÷Ë ÷ªflÊŸ ‡Ê¢∑§⁄U ∑§ Á‹∞ •Ê÷Í·áÊ
∑§Ê߸ ŒÈc∑§◊¸ „UË Ÿ „UÊªÊ ÃÊ ‚÷Ë ‹Êª ¡ËflŸ-◊ÈÄà „UÊ ¡Êÿ¥ª– ’Ÿ ªÿÊ–
ŒÊŸ ìÁ‚ ‡ÊÊÒÿ¸ ø ÁflôÊÊŸ ÁflŸÿ Ÿÿ– •ŸãÇÊÊSòÊ¢ ’„ÈU‹Ê‡ø ÁfllÊ¢—
ÁflS◊ÿÊ Ÿ Á„U ∑§Ã¸√ÿÊ ’„ÈU⁄UàŸÊ ’‚Èãœ⁄UÊH •À¬‡ø— ∑§Ê‹Ê ’„ÈUÁflÉÊAÃÊ ø–
ß‚ ¬ÎâflË ¬⁄U ⁄U„UÃ „ÈU∞ ŒÊŸ, ì, ‡ÍÊ⁄UÃÊ, flË⁄UÃÊ, ÁflmÃÊ, ÿà‚Ê⁄U÷Íâ ÌȬʂŸËÿ◊˜Ô–
‚ȇÊË‹ÃÊ (‚îÊŸÃÊ) •ÊÒ⁄U ŸËÁÃ-ÁŸ¬ÈáÊÃÊ ∑§Ê ∑§÷Ë œ◊á«U „¢U‚Ê ÿÕÊ ˇÊË⁄UÁ◊flÊê’È◊äÿÊØÔH

ASTROMATICS September 2006 48


øÊáÊÄÿ ŸËÁÃ
‡ÊÊSòÊÊ¥ ∑§Ë ‚¢ÅÿÊ •Ÿãà „ÒU– ÖÿÊÁ÷, •ÊÿÈfl¸Œ ÃÕÊ œŸÈfl¸Œ •Õ¸ ÿ„U „U Á∑§ ‚Œ˜Ô¬ÈL§· ‚¢∑§≈U ∑§ ‚◊ÿ ÷Ë •¬Ÿ ªÈáÊÊ¥ ∑§Ê
•ÊÁŒ ∑§Ë ÁfllÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ë ÷Ë ªáÊŸÊ Ÿ„UË¥ ∑§Ë ¡Ê ‚∑§ÃË– ß‚∑§ Ÿ„UË¥ àÿʪÃ, ’ÁÀ∑§ ©UŸ∑§Ë ⁄UˇÊÊ ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥, •ÊÒ⁄U ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ ‚Ê◊Ÿ
Áfl¬⁄UËà ◊ŸÈcÿ ∑§Ê ¡ËflŸ ’„ÈUà •À¬ „ÒU •ÊÒ⁄U ©U‚ •À¬∑§Ê‹ ∞∑§ •ÊŒ‡Ê¸ ¬˝SÃÈà ∑§⁄UÃ „ÈU∞ ÿ‡Ê ∑§Ë ¬˝Ê# ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥U–
∑§ ¡ËflŸ ◊¥ ⁄UÊª, ‡ÊÊ∑§, ∑§CÔU •ÊÁŒ •Ÿ∑§ ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ∑§Ë ’ÊœÊ∞¢ ŒÍ⁄Uʪâ ¬ÁÕ üÊÊãâ flÒfl‡ÿŸ ªÎ„U◊ʪÃ◊˜Ô–
©U¬ÁSÕà „UÊÃË ⁄U„UÃË „Ò¥U– ß‚ ÁSÕÁà ◊¥ ◊ŸÈcÿ ∑§Ê ‡ÊÊSòÊÊ¥ ∑§Ê •Ÿø¸Á‡àflÊ ÿÊ ÷È«˜UÔÄÃ ‚ flÒ øÊ¢«UÊ‹ ©UëÿÃH
‚¢‚Ê⁄U (‚Ê⁄UÊ¢‡Ê) „UË ª˝„UáÊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– Á¡‚ Ã⁄U„U ‚ „¢U‚- ◊ÊŸfl ∑§Ê œ◊¸ „ÒU ‹ÊªÊ¥ ∑§Ë ‚„UÊÿÃÊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ, ©UŸ∑§Ê ‚Èπ—ŒÈπ
ŒÍœ fl ¬ÊŸË ◊¥ ‚ Á‚»¸§ ŒÍœ ∑§Ê ¬Ë ‹ÃÊ „ÒU •ÊÒ⁄U ¬ÊŸË ∑§Ê ¿UÊ«∏U ’Ê¢≈U ‹ŸÊ, ¬Á⁄UÁøà •ÕflÊ •¬Á⁄UÁøà √ÿÁÄà ∑§Ê, ⁄UÊSÃÊ ø‹Ÿ
ŒÃÊ „ÒU, ©U‚Ë Ã⁄U„U ’ÈÁf◊ÊŸ ◊ŸÈcÿ ∑§Ê •Ÿ∑§ ÁflœÊ•Ê¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚ Õ∑§-◊Ê¢Œ ÃÕÊ Á∑§‚Ë SflÊÕ¸ ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ •ÊüÊÿ ∑§Ë ßë¿UÊ ‚
‡ÊÊSòÊÊ¥ ∑§ ‚Ê⁄U ∑§Ê „UË ª˝„UáÊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞, ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ ‚÷Ë ÉÊ⁄U ¬⁄U •Êÿ √ÿÁÄà ∑§Ê Á’ŸÊ Áπ‹Ê∞-Á¬‹Ê∞ ¡Ê Sflÿ¢ πÊ-¬Ë
ÁflœÊ•Ê¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ‡ÊÊSòÊÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¡ÊŸŸÊ ÃÊ ß‚ •À¬∑§ÊÁ‹∑§ ¡ËflŸ ◊¥ ‹ÃÊ „ÒU fl„U øÊ¢«UÊ‹ ∑§„U‹ÊÃÊ „ÒU–
Á∑§‚Ë ∑§ Á‹∞ ÷Ë ‚ê÷fl Ÿ„UË¥ „Ò– •Ê„UÊ⁄U ÁŸº˝Ê ÷ÿ ◊ÒÕŸ¢ø, ‚Ê◊Êãÿ◊ÃÃ˜Ô ¬‡ÊÈÁÊŸ¸⁄UÊáÊÊ◊˜Ô
Á¿UãŸÊ˘Á¬ ø㌟ÃL§¡¸„UÊÁà ªãœ◊˜Ô œ◊Ê¸Á„U Ã·Ê◊Áœ∑§Ê Áfl‡Ê·Ê œ◊¸áÊ „UËŸÊ— ¬‡ÊÈÁ÷—‚Ê◊ŸÊ—H
flÎfÊ˘Á¬ flÊ⁄UáʬÁ߸ ¡„UÊÁà ‹Ë‹Ê◊˜Ô– •Ê„UÊ⁄U-πÊŸÊ ¬ËŸÊ, ÁŸº˝Ê-‚ÊŸÊ-¡ÊªŸÊ, ÷ÿ-‚¢∑§≈U •ÕflÊ
ÿãòÊÊÁ¬¸ÃÊ ◊œÈ⁄UÃÊ¢ ø ¡„UÁà øˇÊÈ—, ŒÈCÔU ‚ «U⁄UŸÊ, ◊ÒÕÈŸ-SòÊË ‚ê÷Êª •ÊÒ⁄U ‚ãÃÊŸ ¬ÒŒÊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ
ˇÊËáÊÊ˘Á¬ Ÿ àÿ¡Áà ‡ÊË‹ªÈáÊÊŸ˜Ô ∑ȧ‹ËŸ—H •ÊÁŒ ÿ ‚÷Ë ªÈáÊ ¬‡ÊÈ•Ê¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ◊ŸÈcÿÊ¥ ◊¥ ‚◊ÊŸ M§¬ ‚
ß‚ ‚¢‚Ê⁄U ◊¥ ∑§≈U ¡ÊŸ ∑§ ¬‡øÊà ÷Ë ø㌟ ∑§Ê flÎˇÊ •¬ŸË ©U¬‹éœ „Ò¥U– ß‚ Ã⁄U„U ◊ŸÈcÿ ¬‡ÊÈ ‚◊ÊŸ „ÒU, ‹Á∑§Ÿ ◊ŸÈcÿÊ¥
‚Ȫ¢œ Ÿ„UË¥ ¿UÊ«∏UÃÊ, „UÊÕË ’Í…∏UÊ „UÊ ¡ÊŸ ¬⁄U ÷Ë •¬ŸË ∑§Ê ¬‡ÊÈ•Ê¥ ‚ •‹ª ∑§⁄UŸ flÊ‹Ê ∞∑§◊ÊòÊ ªÈáÊ œ◊¸-∑§◊¸
Áfl‹ÊÁ‚ÃÊ Ÿ„UË¥ ¿UÊ«∏UÃÊ, ªãŸÊ (߸π) ∑§ÊÀ„ÍU ◊¥ Á¬‹ ¡ÊŸ ∑§ •ÕflÊ ∑§ûʸ√ÿ ¬Ê‹Ÿ „ÒU–
¬‡øÊà ÷Ë •¬ŸË Á◊∆UÊ‚ Ÿ„UË¥ ¿UÊ«∏UÃÊ, ∑ȧ‹ËŸ ¬ÈL§· •Ã— ¡Ê √ÿÁÄà •¬Ÿ ∑§Ã¸√ÿ fl ∑§◊ʸ¥ ∑§Ê ¬Ê‹Ÿ ©UÁøà …¢Uª
(‚Œ˜Ô¬ÈL§·) •Õʸ÷Êfl •Ê ¡ÊŸ ¬⁄U ÷Ë •¬ŸË ©UŒÊ⁄UÃÊ ∑§Ê ‚ Ÿ„UË¥ ∑§⁄UÃ, fl ¬‡ÊÈ ∑§ ‚◊ÊŸ „Ò¥U, ©UŸ‚ Á∑§‚Ë ÷Ë ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U
àÿʪ Ÿ„UË¥ ∑§⁄U ŒÃÊ– Á÷㟠Ÿ„UË¥ „Ò¥U– ¢

ASTROMATICS September 2006 49


·Ê « U ‡ Ê ‚¢ S ∑§Ê⁄U

flÊŸ¬˝SÕ ‚¢S∑§Ê⁄UU ¬¢. •‡ÊÊ∑§ flÊ‚ÈŒflÊ


Á¬¿U‹ •¢∑§ ∑§Ê ‡Ê· ........

◊π‹Ê-∑§Ê¬ËŸ œÊ⁄UáÊ◊˜Ô ∑§Ê ¬˝ÃË∑§ ⁄UÊ¡Œá«U ¿UÊ≈UÊ ‹«∏U∑§Ë ∑§Ê «Uá«UÊ „UÊÕ ◊¥ ÁflÁœflØÔ
Á‡ÊˇÊáÊ ∞fl¢ ¬˝⁄UáÊÊ- •Á÷Á‚¢øŸ ∑§ ©U¬⁄UÊãà flÊŸ¬˝SÕ ∑§ „UÊÕÊ¥ ◊¥ ‚◊Ê⁄UÊ„U ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ª˝„UáÊ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU, ©U‚Ë ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U flÊŸ¬˝SÕË ‚¢‚Ê⁄U ◊¢
œ◊¸Œá«U •ÊÒ⁄U ◊π‹Ê-∑§Ê¬ËŸ ∑§Ê ©UûÊ⁄UŒÊÁÿàfl ‚ÊÒ¥¬Ê ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU– œ◊¸ √ÿflSÕÊ ∑§Êÿ◊ ⁄UπŸ ∑§Ë •¬ŸË Á¡ê◊ŒÊ⁄UË ∑§Ê „U⁄U ÉÊ«∏UË
∑§Ê¬ËŸ œ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄Ÿ ∑§Ê •Õ¸ „ÒU - ßÁãº˝ÿ ‚¢ÿ◊ ’⁄Ußʖ S◊⁄UáÊ ⁄Uπ ⁄U„U •ÊÒ⁄U ÃŒŸÈM§¬ •¬ŸÊ ¡ËflŸ∑˝§◊ ’ŸÊÿ ⁄U„U,
flÊŸ¬˝SÕË ∑§Ê ‚ãÃÊŸÊà¬ÊŒŸ ’¢Œ ∑§⁄U ŒŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– •’ Ã∑§ ∑§Ë ß‚Á‹∞ ÷Ë ÿ„U œ◊¸Œá«U „ÒU–
•à¬ãŸ „ÈU߸ ‚¢ÃÊŸ ∑§Ê „UË ¬Ê‹Ÿ-¬Ê·áÊ, Áfl∑§Ê‚-ÁŸ◊ʸáÊ ∆UË∑§ Á∑˝§ÿÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ÷ÊflŸÊ-Œá«U ŒÊŸÊ¥ „UÊÕÊ¥ ‚ ¬∑§«∏¥U– ÷ÍÁ◊ ∑§
Ã⁄U„U „UÊ ¡Êÿ-ÿ„UË ’„ÈUà „Ò– ¬øÊ‚ fl·¸ ∑§Ë •ÊÿÈ ∑§ ’ÊŒ ’ìÊ ‚◊ÊŸÊãÃ⁄U NŒÿ ∑§Ë ‚Êœ ◊¥ ÁSÕ⁄U ∑§⁄¥U– ◊¢òÊ ¬Í⁄UÊ „UÊŸ ¬⁄U ◊SÃ∑§
¬ÒŒÊ ∑§⁄UÃ ⁄U„UŸÊ ÃÊ ∞∑§ ‹îÊÊ ∑§Ë ’Êà „ÒU, ß‚‚ ∑§Á∆UŸÊ߸ ’…∏UÃË ‚ ‹ªÊÿ¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ŒÊÁ„UŸË •Ê⁄U ⁄Uπ ‹¢– ÷ÊflŸÊ ∑§⁄¥U Á∑§ œ◊¸ øÃŸÊ ∑§Ê
„ÒU– ’ìÊ ŒÈéÊ‹ ¬ÒŒÊ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U, •ŸÊÕ ⁄U„U ¡ÊÃ „Ò¥U ÃÕÊ ©UŸ∑§Ë ¡Ëflãà √ÿflÁSÕà ∞fl¢ •ŸÈ‡ÊÊÁ‚à ⁄UπŸ ∑§Ê ◊„Uàfl¬Íáʸ ©UûÊ⁄UŒÊÁÿàfl
Á¡ê◊ŒÊ⁄UË ◊⁄UÃ ‚◊ÿ Ã∑§ ’ŸË ⁄U„UŸ ‚ ‚◊Ê¡‚flÊ, ¬⁄UÊ◊ÊÕ˝ SflË∑§Ê⁄U Á∑§ÿÊ ¡Ê ⁄U„UÊ „ÒU– ß‚∑§ ‚ÊÕ ÁŒ√ÿ ‡ÊÁÄÃÿÊ° ’˝rÊflø¸‚˜Ô
‚ÊœŸÊ ¡Ò‚ ¡ËflŸ ∑§Ê ‚ÊÕ¸∑§ ’ŸÊŸ flÊ‹ ¬˝ÿÊ¡ŸÊ¥ ∑§ Á‹∞ ¬˝ŒÊŸ ∑§⁄U ⁄U„UË „Ò¥U–
•fl‚⁄U „UË Ÿ„UË¥ Á◊‹ÃÊ– Á¡‚∑ ¬Ë¿U Á¡ÃŸË ∑§◊ ÉÊ⁄U‹Í ™°§ ÿÊ ◊ Œá«U— ¬⁄UʬÃmÒ„UÊÿ‚Ê˘Áœ÷ÍêÿÊ◊ –
Á¡ê◊ŒÊ⁄UË „ÒU, fl„U ©UÃŸË „UË •ë¿UË Ã⁄U„U flÎfÊflSÕÊ ∑§Ê ‚ŒÈ¬ÿÊª Ã◊„¢U ¬ÈŸ⁄UÊŒŒ •ÊÿÈ· ’˝rÊáÊ ’˝rÊflø¸‚Êÿ H
∑§⁄U ‚∑§ªÊ– Á»§⁄U Á¡‚Ÿ flÊŸ¬˝SÁÊ œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄U Á‹ÿÊ, ÃÊ ©U‚∑§ ¬ËÃflSòÊ œÊ⁄UáʘÔ
Á‹∞ ‚ãÃÊŸÊà¬ÊŒŸ ∞∑§ Áfl‚¢ªÁà „UË „ÒU, ß‚Á‹∞ ©U‚ ß‚ ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U
∑§Ë ◊ÿʸŒÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê ¬Ê‹Ÿ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ßÁãº˝ÿ ‚¢ÿ◊ ∑§Ê ◊ʪ¸ Á‡ÊˇÊáÊ ∞fl¢ ¬˝⁄UáÊÊ- ¬ËÃflSòÊ flË⁄UÊ¥ •ÊÒ⁄U àÿÊÁªÿÊ¥, ¬⁄U◊ÊÕ¸ ¬⁄UÊÿáÊÊ¥
•¬ŸÊŸÊ ¬«∏UÃÊ „ÒU ©U‚Ë ÷ÊflŸÊ ∑§Ê ¬˝ÁÃÁŸÁœàfl ∑§Ê¬ËŸ ∑§⁄UÃË „ÒU, ∑§Ê ’ÊŸÊ ∑§„UÊ ªÿÊ „ÒU– •ôÊÊŸ, •÷Êfl ∞fl¢ •ŸËÁà ‚ ‚¢ÉÊ·¸ ∑§⁄UŸ
flÊŸ¬˝SÕË ©U‚ œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU– ∑§◊⁄U ◊¥ ⁄US‚Ë ’Ê°œŸÊ ∑§Ê¬ËŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ÁfløÊ⁄U‡ÊË‹Ê¥ ∑§Ë ‚¢Ã, ‚ÈœÊ⁄U∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U ‡Ê„UËŒÊ¥ ∑§Ë ÷ÍÁ◊∑§Ê
œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§ Á‹∞ ÃÊ •Êfl‡ÿ∑§ „Ò „UË, ‚ÊÕ „UË fl„U ‚ÒÁŸ∑§Ê¥ ∑§Ë ÁŸ÷ÊŸ ∑§Ë ÃÒÿÊ⁄UË ∑§⁄UŸË ¬«∏UÃË „ÒU– ‚¢S∑ΧÁà ∑§Ë ¬˝ÁÃDÔUÊ, ©U‚∑§
Ã⁄U„U ∑§◊⁄U ∑§‚∑§⁄U, ¬≈UË ’Ê°œ∑§⁄U ¬⁄U◊ÊÕ¸ ∑§ ◊Êø¸ ¬⁄U •Êª ‚ŸÊß ªÊÒ⁄Ufl ∑§Ë ⁄UˇÊÊ ∑§ Á‹∞ fl„UË ⁄¢Uª ¬˝⁄UáÊÊ ŒÃÊ ⁄U„UÊ „ÒU–
’…∏UŸ ∑§Ë ◊ÊŸÁ‚∑§ ÁSÕÁà ∑§Ê ÷Ë ¬˝ÃË∑§ „ÒU– ∑§◊⁄U ∑§‚ŸÊ Á∑˝§ÿÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ÷ÊflŸÊ - ŒÊŸÊ¥ „UÊÕÊ¥ ∑§Ë „UÕÁ‹ÿÊ° ‚ËœË ∑§⁄U∑§
◊ÈSÃÒŒË, ‚Ã∑¸§ÃÊ, Ãà¬⁄UÃÊ, ÁŸ⁄UÊ‹SÿÃÊ ¡Ò‚Ë ‡ÊÊ⁄UËÁ⁄U∑§ ∞fl¢ ŒÈ¬≈˜UÔ≈UÊ ‹¥– ◊¢òÊ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ äÿÊŸ ∑§⁄¥U Á∑§ ‚ØԇÊÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ‚ ¬ÁflòÊÃÊ,
◊ÊŸÁ‚∑§ ÁSÕÁà ’ŸÊÿ ⁄UπŸ ∑§Ê ÷Êfl ¬˝ÃË∑§ „ÒU – ÁŸ◊ʸáÊ ∑§ ŒÊ ‡ÊÊÒÿ¸ •ÊÒ⁄U àÿʪ ∑§Ê ‚¢S∑§Ê⁄U ¬˝Ê# ∑§⁄U ⁄U„U „Ò¥U– ◊¢òÊ ¬Í⁄UÊ „UÊŸ ¬⁄U
◊ÊøÊZ ¬⁄U ∞∑§ ‚ÊÕ ‹«∏UŸ flÊ‹ ‚ÒÁŸ∑§Ê¥ ∑§Ê Á¡‚ ‚Ã∑¸§ÃÊ ‚ ŒÈ¬≈˜UÔ≈UÊ ∑§ãœÊ¥ ¬⁄U œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄U ‹¥–
∑§Êÿ¸ ∑§⁄UŸÊ „UÊÃÊ „Ò, flÒ‚Ê „UË ©U‚ ÷Ë ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„U∞– ™°§ ‚ÍÿÊ̧ ◊ øˇÊÈflʸÁ× ¬Ê̋áÊÊ •ãÃÁ⁄UˇÊ◊ÊàÊ ¬ÎÁÕflË ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U◊–Ô˜
Á∑˝§ÿÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ÷ÊflŸÊ- ◊π‹Ê-∑§Ê¬ËŸ „UÊÕÊ¥ ∑§ ‚ê¬È≈U ◊¥ ‹Ë ¡Êÿ– •SÃÎÃÊ ŸÊ◊Ê„U◊ÿÁS◊ ‚ •Êà◊Ÿ¢ ÁŸŒœ lÊflÊ ¬ÎÁÕflËèÿÊ¢
◊ãòÊÊìÊÊ⁄U ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ÷ÊflŸÊ ∑§Ë ¡Êÿ Á∑§ Ãà¬⁄UÃÊ, ‚Á∑˝§ÿÃÊ ÃÕÊ ªÊ¬ËœÊÿ–
‚¢ÿ◊‡ÊË‹ÃÊ ∑§Ê fl⁄UáÊ Á∑§ÿÊ ¡Ê ⁄U„UÊ „ÒU– ◊¢òÊ ¬Í⁄UÊ „UÊŸ ¬⁄U ∑§◊⁄U ◊¥ ´§Á· ¬Í¡Ÿ◊˜Ô
’Ê°œ¥ ÿÊ œÊÃË ∑§ ‚ÊÕ πÊ¥‚ ‹¥–
Á‡ÊˇÊáÊ ∞fl¢ ¬˝⁄UáÊÊ- ‚Ê¢S∑ΧÁÃ∑§ øÃŸÊ ∑§Ê ¡ÊªÎÃ-¡ËflŸ ⁄UπŸ,
œ◊¸Œá«U œÊ⁄UáÊ ¡ËflŸ ∑§ ◊„Uàfl¬Íáʸ Á‚fÊ¢ÃÊ¥ ∑§Ë ‡ÊÊœ •ÊÒ⁄U ©UŸ∑§Ê ‹Ê÷ ¡Ÿ-¡Ÿ
Á‡ÊˇÊáÊ ∞fl¢ ¬˝⁄UáÊÊ- flÊŸ¬˝SÕ ∑§Ê „UÊÕ ◊¥ ‹Ê∆UË ŒË ¡ÊÃË „ÒU– Ã∑§ ߸‡fl⁄UËÿ ©UŒ˜ÔŒ‡ÿÊ¥ ∑§ Á‹∞ ‚◊Á¬¸Ã ¬ÁflòÊ Ã¡SflË √ÿÁÄÃàfl
ªÈM§∑ȧ‹Ê¥ ◊¥ ÁfllÊäÿÿŸ ∑§⁄UŸ flÊ‹Ê¥ ∑§Ê flãÿ ¬˝Œ‡Ê ∑§Ë ∑§ œŸË ©UŸ ◊„UÊ◊ÊŸflÊ¥ ∑§Ë ¬⁄Uê¬⁄UÊ ∑§ •ŸÈª◊Ÿ, •Êà◊∑§ÀÿÊáÊ
•Êfl‡ÿ∑§ÃÊ ∑§ •ŸÈM§¬ ‹Ê∆UË ‚ÈÁflœÊ ∑§Ë ŒÎÁCÔU ‚ •Êfl‡ÿ∑§ ÷Ë •ÊÒ⁄U ‹Ê∑§◊¢ª‹ ŒÊŸÊ¥ ŒÎÁCÔUÿÊ¥ ‚ •ÁŸflÊÿ¸ „ÒU, ©UŸ∑§ •ŸÈª◊Ÿ ∑§
„UÊÃË ÕË– ß‚∑§ •ÁÃÁ⁄UÄà ÿ„U œ◊¸Œá«U ß‚ ◊ãÃ√ÿ ∑§Ê ÷Ë ‡ÊÈ÷Ê⁄Uê÷ ∑§ M§¬ ◊¢ ¬Í¡Ÿ Á∑§ÿÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU–
¬˝ÃË∑§ „ÒU Á∑§ ⁄UÊ¡Ê Á¡‚ Ã⁄U„U ⁄UÊÖÿÁ÷·∑§ ∑§ ‚◊ÿ ‡ÊÊ‚Ÿ ‚ûÊÊ Á∑˝§ÿÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ÷ÊflŸÊ- „UÊÕ ◊¥ ¬Èc¬-•ˇÊà ‹∑§⁄U ´§Á·ÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê

ASTROMATICS September 2006 50


·Ê « U ‡ Ê ‚¢ S ∑§Ê⁄U
äÿÊŸ ∑§⁄U ◊¢òÊÊìÊÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ÷ÊflŸÊ ∑§⁄¥U Á∑§ „U◊ ÷Ë ©Uã„UË¥ ∑§Ë ¬„È°Uø ¡ÊÃÊ, ©U‚∑§ Á‹∞ ∞∑§-∞∑§ ‚ËÁ…∏UÿÊ° ø…∏UŸË ¬«∏UÃË „Ò¥U– üÊDÔU
¬Á⁄U¬Ê≈UË ∑§ √ÿÁÄà „Ò¥U, ©UŸ∑§ ªÊÒ⁄Ufl ∑§ •ŸÈM§¬ ’ŸŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ¬˝flÎÁûÊÿÊ°, •Êø⁄UáÊ ∞fl¢ Sfl÷Êfl ’ŸÊŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ fl˝Ã‡ÊË‹ „UÊ∑§⁄U
•¬Ÿ ¬ÈM§·ÊÕ¸ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ©UŸ∑§ •ŸÈª˝„U ∑§Ê ¡Ê«∏U ⁄U„U „Ò¥U ©U‚ ¬Ê∑§⁄U ø‹ŸÊ ¬«∏UÃÊ „ÒU– ¿UÊ≈U „UË ‚„UË, fl˝Ã ‹Ÿ, ©Uã„¥U ¬Í⁄UÊ ∑§⁄UŸ Á»§⁄U Ÿÿ
•ãÿÊÿ ©Uã◊Í‹Ÿ ∑§ ◊Êø¸ ∑§ ‚Ȍ΅∏U ’ŸÊÿ¥ª– fl˝Ã ‹Ÿ ∑§Ê ∑˝§◊ Áfl∑§Ê‚ ∑§ Á‹∞ •ÁŸflÊÿ¸ „ÒU–
™°§ ß◊Ê◊fl ªÊÒÃ◊ ÷⁄UmÊ¡Ê flÿ◊fl ªÊÒÃ◊Ê˘ÿ¢÷⁄UmÊ¡˘ß◊Ê◊fl fl˝Ã‡ÊË‹ÃÊ ∑§ Á‹∞ ∑ȧ¿U Œfl ‡ÊÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚ÊˇÊË ∑§⁄U∑§ fl˝Ã‡ÊË‹
Áfl‡flÁ◊òÊÊ˘ÿ¢ ¡◊ŒÇŸË˘•ÿ◊fl Áfl‡flÁ◊òÊÊ ¡◊ŒÇŸËÁ⁄U◊Ê◊fl ’ŸŸ ∑§Ë ÉÊÊ·áÊÊ ∑§Ë ¡ÊÃË „ÒU– ©Uã„¥U •¬ŸÊ ¬˝⁄U∑§, ÁŸ⁄UˡÊ∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U
flÁ‡ÊDÔU ∑§‡ÿ¬Ê flÿ◊fl flÁ‡ÊDÔUÊ˘ÿ¢ ∑§‡ÿ¬ÊflʪflÊ ÁŸÿ¢òÊ∑§ ’ŸÊŸÊ ¬«∏UÃÊ „ÒU– ‚ê’ÁœÃ Œfl ‡ÊÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑§Ë ¬˝⁄UáÊÊÿ¥ ß‚
ÁòÊflʸøÊ„ÿÈã◊◊lÃÁÄ¢U flÒŸ◊ÒÃlŒÁòÊÁ⁄UÁÂfl¸ SÿÊÃÊ÷flÁà ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U „Ò¥Uó
‚flZSÿÊ㟢 ÷flÁà ∞flflŒ◊˜ÔH ™°§ ‚଴§·Ë ŸèÿÊflÃ¸ – •ÁÇŒfl- ™§¡Ê¸ ∑§ ¬˝ÃË∑§– ™§¡Ê¸, S»§È⁄UáÊÊ, ª◊˸, ¬˝∑§Ê‡Ê ‚ ÷⁄U
Ã ◊ º˝ÁfláÊ¢ ÿë¿UãÃÈ Ã ◊ ’˝ÊrÊáÊ flø¸‚◊˜Ô– ™°§ ´§Á·èÿÊ Ÿ◊—– ¬Í⁄U ⁄U„UŸ, •ãÿÊ¥ Ã∑§ ©U‚ »§Ò‹ÊŸ, ŒÍ‚⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ê •¬ŸÊ ¡Ò‚Ê ’ŸÊŸ,
•ÊflÊ„UÿÊÁ◊, SÕʬÿÊÁ◊, ¬Í¡ÿÊÁ◊, äÿÊÿÊÁ◊– ™§äfl¸ªÊ◊Ë •ÊŒ‡Ê¸ÁŸDÔU ⁄U„UŸ, ÿôÊËÿ øÃŸÊ ∑§ flÊ„UŸ ’ŸŸ ∑§Ë
flŒ ¬Í¡Ÿ◊˜Ô ¬˝⁄UáÊÊ ∑§ SòÊÊÖ
flÊÿÍŒfl-Sflÿ¢ ¬˝ÊáÊM§¬, Á∑§ãÃÈ Á’ŸÊ •¢„U∑§Ê⁄U ‚’∑§ ¬Ê‚ Sflÿ¢
Á‡ÊˇÊáÊ ∞fl¢ ¬˝⁄UáÊÊ- flŒ ∑§„UÃ „Ò¥U ôÊÊŸ ∑§Ê– •ôÊÊŸ „U¡Ê⁄U ŒÈ—πÊ¥ ¬„È°UøÃ „Ò¥U– ∑§Ê߸ SÕÊŸ πÊ‹Ë Ÿ„UË¥ ¿UÊ«∏UÃ, ÁŸ⁄UãÃ⁄U ªÁÇÊË‹–
∑§Ê ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ „ÒU– ôÊÊŸ ‚Œ˜ÔÁfløÊ⁄U ∑§Ë SÕʬŸÊ ‚ „UË ‚◊Ê¡ ∑§Ê ‚Èπ- ‚ȪÁãœÃ •ÊÒ⁄U ◊ÉÊÊ¥ ¡Ò‚ ¬⁄UÊ¬∑§Ê⁄UË ÃàflÊ¥ ∑§ ÁflSÃÊ⁄U∑§ ‚„UÊÿ∑§–
‚Œ˜ÔªÁà Á◊‹ŸÊ ‚¢÷fl „ÒU– Sflÿ¢ ôÊÊŸ ∑§Ë •Ê⁄UÊœŸÊ ∑§⁄UŸ ¡Ÿ-¡Ÿ ‚Íÿ¸Œfl- ¡ËflŸË ‡ÊÁÄà ∑§ ÁŸ¤Ê¸⁄U Ã◊ÁŸflÊ⁄U∑§, ¡ÊªÎÁà ∑§ ¬˝ÃË∑§,
∑§Ê ©U‚◊¥ ‹ªÊŸ ∑§Ê ÷Êfl flŒ ¬Í¡Ÿ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ⁄U„UÃÊ „ÒU– ¬ÎâflË ∑§Ê ‚ãÃÈ‹Ÿ •ÊÒ⁄U ¬˝ÊáÊ •ŸÈŒÊŸ ‚ œãÿ ’ŸÊŸ flÊ‹, Sflÿ¢
Á∑˝§ÿÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ÷ÊflŸÊ- ¬Í¡Ÿ ‚Ê◊ª˝Ë „UÊÕ ◊¥ ‹¥– ◊¢òÊÊìÊÊ⁄U ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ¬˝∑§ÊÁ‡ÊÃ, ‚ÁflÃÊ ŒflÃÊ–
÷ÊflŸÊ ∑§⁄¥U Á∑§ ôÊÊŸ ∑§Ë ‚ŸÊß œ⁄UÊ ∑§ flø◊ÊŸ ÿȪ ∑§ •ŸÈM§¬ øãº˝Œfl-Sfl¬˝∑§ÊÁ‡Êà Ÿ„UË¥, ¬⁄U ‚Íÿ¸ ∑§Ê Ãʬ Sflÿ¢ ‚„UŸ ∑§⁄U∑§
¬˝flÊ„U ∑§Ê •¬Ÿ Á‹∞-‚Ê⁄U ‚◊Ê¡ ∑§ Á‹∞ ¬ÁÃà ¬ÊflŸË ª¢ªÊ ∑§Ë ÁŸ◊¸‹ ¬˝∑§Ê‡Ê ¡ÊªÃË ¬⁄U »§Ò‹ÊŸ flÊ‹, ì •¬Ÿ Á„US‚ ◊¥
Ã⁄U„U ¬˝flÊÁ„Uà ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ •¬ŸË ÷ÍÁ◊∑§Ê ÁŸœÊ¸Á⁄Uà ∑§Ë ¡Ê ⁄U„UË ©U¬‹ÁéÿÊ° ‚’ ∑§ Á‹∞–
„Ò– •ôÊÊŸ ∑§Ê ÁŸflÊ⁄UáÊ ß‚Ë ‚ ‚¢÷fl „UÊªÊ– ßãº˝Œfl- fl˝ÃÊ¥ ◊¥ fl˝Ã¬ÁÃ,ŒflÊ¥ ◊¥ ¬˝◊Èπ Œfl ¬˝flÎÁûÊÿÊ¥-‡ÊÁÄÃÿÊ¥
™°§ flŒÊ˘Á‚ ÿŸ àfl¢ Œfl flŒ¢ ŒflèÿÊ flŒÊ˘÷flSÃŸ ∑§Ê ‚¢ªÁ∆UÃ-‚‡ÊÄà ’ŸÊÿ ⁄UπŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ‚Ãà ¡ÊªS∑§, „U¡Ê⁄U
◊„UÊflŒÊ ÷ÍÿÊ— ŒflÊ ªÊÃÈÁflŒÊ ªÊÃÈ¢ ÁflûflÊ ªÊÃÈÁ◊Ö •Ê°πÊ¥ ‚ ‚Ã∑¸§ ⁄U„UŸ ∑§Ë ¬˝⁄UáÊÊ ŒŸ flÊ‹–
◊Ÿ‚S¬Ã ß◊¢ Œfl ÿôÊ ú SflÊ„UÊ flÊÃ œÊ—H Á∑˝§ÿÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ÷ÊflŸÊ - ‚Êœ∑§ ◊ãòÊÊ¥ìÊÊ⁄U ∑§ ‚◊ÿ ŒÊŸÊ¥ „UÊÕ
™°§ flŒ¬ÈM§·Êÿ Ÿ◊—– •ÊflÊ„UÿÊÁ◊, SÕʬÿÊÁ◊, äÿÊÿÊÁ◊H ™§¬⁄U ©U∆UÊ∑§⁄U ⁄Uπ¥– ÷ÊflŸÊ ∑§⁄¥U Á∑§ „UÊÕ ©U∆UÊ∑§⁄U fl˝Ã‡ÊË‹ÃÊ ∑§Ë
ÿôÊ ¬ÈM§· ¬Í¡Ÿ◊˜Ô ‚Ê„UÁ‚∑§ ÉÊÊ·áÊ ∑§⁄U ⁄U„U „Ò¥U, ‚ÊÕ „UË ‚ØԬ˝flÎÁûÊÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê •¬ŸÊ „UÊÕ
Á‡ÊˇÊáÊ ∞fl¢ ¬˝⁄UáÊÊ - ÿôÊ Œflàfl ∑§Ê •ÊœÊ⁄U „ÒU– ß‚Ë ‚ Œfl Õ◊Ê ⁄U„U „Ò¥U– fl „U◊¥ ◊ʪ¸Œ‡Ê¸Ÿ ¬˝⁄UáÊÊ ∞fl¢ ‚„UÊ⁄UÊ ŒÃË ⁄U„¥UªË– ∞∑§
‡ÊÁÄÃÿÊ° ∑§ÀÿÊáÊ∑§Ê⁄UË ¬˝flÎÁÃÿÊ° ¬ÈCÔU „UÊÃË „Ò¥U– ÿôÊËÿ ÷ÊflŸÊ ∑§ ŒflÃÊ ∑§Ê ◊¢òÊ ¬Í⁄UÊ „UÊŸ ¬⁄U „UÊÕ ¡Ê«∏U∑§⁄U Ÿ◊S∑§Ê⁄U ∑§⁄¥U Á»§⁄U
•ÊœÊ⁄U ¬⁄U „UË √ÿÁÄà •ÊÒ⁄U ‚◊Ê¡ •÷ÊflÊ¥ ‚ ◊ÈÄà „UÊªÊ, •ãÿÕÊ ¬„U‹ ¡Ò‚Ë ◊Ⱥ˝Ê ’ŸÊ ‹¥–
•ÊÒ⁄U ∑¢§ªÊ‹Ë ∑§Ê flÊÃÊfl⁄UáÊ ’ŸÊ ⁄U„UªÊ– ÿôÊËÿ ÷ÊflŸÊ, ÿôÊËÿ Œ‡Ê¸Ÿ ™°§ •ÇŸ fl˝Ã¬Ã fl˝Ã¢ øÁ⁄UcÿÊÁ◊ ÃûÊ ¬˝’˝flËÁ◊ Ãë¿U∑§ÿ◊–
•ÊÒ⁄U ÿôÊËÿ ¡ËflŸ ∑˝§◊ •¬ŸÊŸ- »§Ò‹ÊŸ ∑§Ê ‚¢∑§À¬ ÿôÊ ¬Í¡Ÿ ∑§ ÃŸäÿʸ‚Á◊Œ◊„U◊ŸÎÃÊà‚àÿ◊ȬÒÁ◊– ™¸°§ •ÇŸÿ Ÿ◊—HvH
‚ÊÕ ¡È«∏UÊ ⁄U„UªÊ–
™°§ flÊÿÊ fl˝Ã¬Ã fl˝Ã¢ øÁ⁄UcÿÊÁ◊ ÃûÊ ¬˝’˝flËÁ◊ Ãë¿U∑§ÿ◊–
Á∑˝§ÿÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ÷ÊflŸÊ-¬Í¡Ÿ ‚Ê◊ª˝Ë „UÊÕ ◊¥ ‹¥– ◊¢òÊ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ÷ÊflŸÊ
∑§⁄¥U Á∑§ œ◊¸ •ÊÒ⁄U Œflàfl ∑§ ¬˝◊Èπ •ÊœÊ⁄U ∑§Ê •¢ªË∑§Ê⁄U ∑§⁄UÃ „ÈU∞ ÃŸäÿʸ‚Á◊Œ◊„U◊ŸÎÃÊà‚àÿ◊ȬÒÁ◊– ™°§ flÊÿfl Ÿ◊—HwH
©U‚ ¬ÈCÔU •ÊÒ⁄U ¬˝÷Êfl‡ÊÊ‹Ë ’ŸÊÿÊ ¡Ê ⁄U„UÊ „ÒU– ™°§ ‚Íÿ¸ fl˝Ã¬Ã fl˝Ã¢ øÁ⁄UcÿÊÁ◊ ÃûÊ ¬˝’˝flËÁ◊ Ãë¿U∑§ÿ◊–
™°§ ÿôÊŸ ÿôÊ◊ÿ¡ãà ŒflÊSÃÊÁŸ œ◊ʸÁáÊ ¬˝Õ◊ÊãÿÊ‚Ÿ˜Ô– ÃŸäÿʸ‚Á◊Œ◊„U◊ŸÎÃÊà‚àÿ◊ȬÒÁ◊– ™°§ ‚Íÿʸÿ Ÿ◊—HxH
Ã „U ŸÊ∑¢§ ◊Á„U◊ÊŸ— ‚øãà ÿòÊ ¬Ífl¸ ‚ÊäÿÊ— ‚Áãà ŒflÊ—H ™°§ øãº˝ fl˝Ã¬Ã fl˝Ã¢ øÁ⁄UcÿÊÁ◊ ÃûÊ ¬˝’˝flËÁ◊ Ãë¿U∑§ÿ◊–
™°§ ÿôÊ ¬ÈM§·Êÿ Ÿ◊—– •ÊflÊ„UÿÊÁ◊, SÕʬÿÊÁ◊, ¬Í¡ÿÊÁ◊,
ÃŸäÿʸ‚Á◊Œ◊„U◊ŸÎÃÊà‚àÿ◊ȬÒÁ◊– ™°§ øãº˝Êÿ Ÿ◊—HyH
äÿÊÿÊÁ◊–
fl˝Ã œÊ⁄UáÊ◊˜Ô ™°§ fl˝ÃÊŸÊ¢ fl˝Ã¬Ã fl˝Ã¢ øÁ⁄UcÿÊÁ◊ ÃûÊ ¬˝’˝flËÁ◊ Ãë¿U∑§ÿ◊–
Á‡ÊˇÊáÊ ∞fl¢ ¬˝⁄UáÊÊ- ◊„UÊŸÃÊ ∑§Ë ◊¢Á¡‹ ¬⁄U ◊ŸÈcÿ ∞∑§Ê∞∑§ Ÿ„UË¥ ÃŸäÿʸ‚Á◊Œ◊„U◊ŸÎÃÊà‚àÿ◊ȬÒÁ◊– ™°§ ßãº˝Êÿ Ÿ◊—HzH ¢

ASTROMATICS September 2006 51


‡ÊÊ⁄UËÁ⁄U∑§ ÁflôÊÊŸ
........ ¬ÎDÔU x| ∑§Ê ‡Ê·

¬ÈM§· ∑§ xvfl¥ fl·¸ ∑§ •ÕflÊ ’ÊÀÿÊflSÕÊ ◊¥ ◊ÊÃÊ-Á¬ÃÊ ◊¥ ‚ ∞∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U ¬Ò⁄U SÕÍ‹ ÃÕÊ ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ªÊÒ⁄Ufláʸ ∑§Ê „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ∑ȧ≈ÈUê’ ∑§
„UË ¡ËÁflà ⁄U„¥Uª– ©UŸ∑§Ë v~ fl·¸ ∑§ ’ÊŒ ÁfllÊ •ÊÁŒ ∑§Ë ©UãŸÁÃ, ¬Ê‹ŸÊÕ¸ ÿ ©UÁøÃ-•ŸÈÁøà ‚÷Ë ¬˝∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥ ‚ º˝√ÿÊ¬Ê¡¸Ÿ ∑§⁄U ‹Ã
v{,w|,x{ •ÊÒ⁄U yz ߟ fl·ÊZ ◊¥ ÿÕÊfl∑§Ê‡Ê, œŸ, ¬ÈòÊ, ªÎ„U, „Ò¥U– ÿ ⁄UÊÃ-ÁŒŸ º˝√ÿ ∑§Ë ÁøãÃÊ ◊¥ «ÍU’ ⁄U„UÃ „Ò¥U– ÿ ™§¬⁄UË ◊‹
flÊÁ≈U∑§Ê, ÷ÍÁ◊ •ÊÒ⁄U ¬˝ÁÃÁDÔUÊÁŒ ‚ ÷Ê ÇÿÊŒÿ, zx, {x,|x •ÊÒ⁄U }x ∑§⁄UŸ flÊ‹, ©UìÊ Sfl⁄U ‚ ’Ê‹Ÿ flÊ‹, ’«∏U ¬≈U flÊ‹ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚ŒÊ
fl·ÊZ ◊¥ ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ∑§CÔU •ÊÒ⁄U ◊⁄UáÊÊÁŒ ∑§Ê ÁŸ‡øÿ Á∑§ÿÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU– ©Uã„¥U SòÊË ∑§ äÿÊŸ ◊¥ ◊ÇŸ ⁄U„UÃ „Ò¥U– ߟ∑§Ë ÁSòÊÿÊ° •ÊÒ⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U ÿ ¬˝Êÿ—
•¬Ÿ ©lÊª mÊ⁄UÊ ⁄UÊ¡ªÎ„U ‚ œŸÊÁŒ ∑§Ë ¬˝ÊÁ# „UÊÃË „Ò¥– ©Uã„¥U ◊Ê≈U „UÊÃ „Ò¥ ÃÕÊ ßã„¥U {-vw ‚¢ÃÊŸ¥ „UÊÃË „Ò¥U– Á∑§ãÃÈ ôÊÊŸË,
∑§Ê◊∑§‹Ê ◊¥ ¬˝flËáÊ ’„ÈUà ‚Ë ÁSòÊÿÊ¢ ¬˝Ê# „UÊ¥ªË – ©UŸ∑§ ‚¬¸ÃÈÀÿ ¬¢Á«UÃ, Á¬ÃÎ÷Äà ∞∑§ „UË ¬ÈòÊ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU, Á¡‚‚ ‚Èπ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU–
’„ÈUà ‚ ‡ÊòÊÈ ©Uà¬ãŸ „UÊ¥ª, Á∑§ãÃÈ ªM§«∏U ∑§ ‚◊ÊŸ fl ‚’∑§Ê ŸCÔU∑§⁄U Á¬ÃÊ ∑§ ‚◊ÊŸ ߟ∑§ •Ÿ∑§ ⁄UˇÊ∑§ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ߟ∑§Ë •ÊÿÈ }Æ fl·¸
Œ¥ª– fl „UÊÕË ÉÊÊ«∏U •ÊÁŒ flÊ„UŸÊ¥ ‚ ÿÈÄà „UÊ¥ª •ÊÒ⁄U ‡ÊòÊÈ ÷Ë ©UŸ∑§Ë ‚ •Áœ∑§ „UÊÃË „ÒU– ‡Ê· ßCÔUÊÁŸCÔU ÃÈ⁄Uª ∑§ ‚◊ÊŸ ¡ÊŸŸ øÊÁ„Uÿ–
‚flÊ ∑§⁄¥Uª– fl ◊„U‹Ê¥ ◊¥ ’„ÈUà ‚◊ÿ Ã∑§ •∑§á≈U∑§ ‚Èπ ∑§Ê z. ⁄U‚∑§ ¬ÈM§·
•ŸÈ÷fl ∑§⁄¥Uª– ¬ÍflʸÄà zx •ÊÁŒ fl·¸ ∑§CÔU¬˝Œ fl·ÊZ ◊¥ ‚Íÿ¸ ∑§ ⁄U‚∑§ ¬ÈM§· ∑§Ê Sfl÷Êfl ∑ȧÁ≈U‹ •ÊÒ⁄U ∑˝§ÊœË „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ߟ∑§Ê ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U
©UûÊ⁄UÊÿáÊ „UÊŸ ¬⁄U ŸŒË ∑§ ‚◊ˬ •À¬ Ä‹‡Ê ‚ ©UŸ∑§ ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ∑§Ê ‡ÿÊ◊ÃÊ Á‹ÿ •ÊÒ⁄U flÎÁûÊ ŸËø „UÊÃË „ÒU– ÿ •Áœ∑§ „°U‚Ã •ÊÒ⁄U ÉÊÍ⁄U-
¬Êà „UÊªÊ– äÿÊŸ ⁄U„U Á∑§ •ãÿ ¬ÈM§·Ê¥ ∑§ •¬ˇÊÊ ◊Ϊ¬ÈM§·Ê¥ ∑§Ê ÉÊÍ⁄U ∑§⁄U ø‹Ã „Ò¥U– ÿ ÕÊ«∏UË Œ⁄U œ◊¸ ∑§Ë ßë¿UÊ ÃÊ ÕÊ«∏UË Œ⁄U ◊¥ •œ◊¸
¡ã◊ŒÈ‹¸÷ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ∑§Ë ßë¿UÊ ∑§⁄UŸ flÊ‹, ÕÊ«∏UË „UË ◊¥ „U∆U ∑§⁄UŸ flÊ‹ ÃÕÊ •œ◊¸ ◊¢
x. ÃÈ⁄¢Uª ¬ÈM§· ‹îÊÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ÁŸ‹¸îÊÃÊ ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚ ¬˝flÎà „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ÿ •¬Ÿ SflÊÕ¸ ∑§ Á‹∞
‚¢‚Ê⁄U ◊¥ ¬˝Êÿ— ÃÈ⁄¢Uª •ÊÒ⁄U ’η÷ ¡ÊÁà ∑§ ¬ÈM· •Áœ∑§ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– „UË Á∑§‚Ë ‚ ¬˝◊ ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥– ÿ ’„ÈUà ‡ÊËÉÊ˝ „UË ∑˝§ÊœÊÃÈ⁄U „UÊ ©U∆UÃ „Ò¥U–
ÿ ¬ÁflòÊÃÊ, SŸ„, ‡ÊË‹, ªÈáÊ, ⁄Uʪ •ÊÒ⁄U Áfl„UÊ⁄U ‚ ⁄UÁ„UÃ, ◊Ϊ ‚ ∑§÷Ë ÃÊ ÿ ‚„UŸ ∑§⁄U ¡ÊÃ „Ò¥U ÿÊ ∑§÷Ë flÊ⁄U ∑§⁄UŸ ‹ªÃ „Ò¥U– ∑§÷Ë
m· ∑§⁄UŸ flÊ‹ •ÊÒ⁄U ÁSòÊÿÊ¥ ∑§ Á‹∞ •Ÿ∑§ M§¬ œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄UŸ Á∑§‚Ë ‚ ∑ȧ¿U ÷Ë Ÿ„UË¥ «U⁄UÃ, fl ÁŸ‹¸îÊ „UÊ ‚ŒÊ •¬Ÿ ∑§Ê øÃÈ⁄U
flÊ‹ ÃÕÊ ’„ÈUà ‡ÊÊ∑§ ‚ ÿÈÄà „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ÃÈ⁄Uª¡ÊÁà ∑§ ¬ÈM§· ‚◊¤ÊÃ „Ò¥U– Á∑§‚Ë ¬⁄U ŒÿÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ⁄U„U◊ Ÿ„UË¥ ∑§⁄UÃ– •¬ŸË „UË SòÊË
ÉÊ◊¢«UË, ∑§‹„UË, ∑ȧÁ≈U‹, ◊ÊÃÊ-Á¬ÃÊ ∑§ ¬˝ÁÃ∑ͧ‹, œ◊¸ ‚ ⁄UÁ„UÃ, ‚ flÒ⁄U ∑§⁄U ’Ò∆UÃ „Ò¥U– ߟ∑§Ë ’Ê‹Ë ∑§÷Ë ÃÊ •ÁÃ∑§∆UÊ⁄U, ÃÊ ∑§÷Ë
Á„¢U‚∑§, ÁŸŒ¸ÿË, ™°§øË ŸËøË ’ÊÃÊ¥ ∑§Ê ∑ȧ¿U ÁfløÊ⁄U Ÿ ∑§⁄UŸ flÊ‹, ◊œÈ ‚ ÷Ë ◊Ë∆UË „UÊÃË „ÒU– ÿ ÁŸàÿ SòÊË ‚ ¬˝◊ ’…∏UÊÃ •ÊÒ⁄U ©U‚
‹Ê÷Ë, ◊Á‹ŸSfl÷Êfl, •¬ŸÊ ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U „UË ¬Ê‹Ÿ flÊ‹, •Áœ∑§ •¬Ÿ NŒÿ ∑§Ë ’Êà ∑§„U «UÊ‹Ã „Ò¥U–
‚¢ÃÊŸÊ ‚ ÿÈÄÃ, Á∑§ãÃÈ ‚∑§⁄U ∑§ ‚◊ÊŸ ¬ÊÁ‹Ã „UÊÃ „Ò¥– ߟ∑§ {. ∑ȧ⁄¢Uª ¬ÈM§·
◊Èπ ∑§Ê∑§, oΪʋ, ∑ȧûÊ ∑§ ‚◊ÊŸ •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§á∆U Áªf ∑§ ‚◊ÊŸ ∑ȧ⁄¢Uª ¡ÊÁà ∑§ ¬ÈM§· ¡ÀŒ’Ê¡, NŒÿ ‚ ∑§¬≈UË, ‹«∏UÊ߸ ‹«∏UŸ
„UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ÿ ©Uà‚Ê„UÿÈÄÃ, ø¢ø‹, ‹ê’ •ÊÒ⁄U ◊Ê≈U ŒÊ¢ÃÊ¥flÊ‹ •ÊÒ⁄U ◊¥ øÃÈ⁄U, ◊㌌ÎÁCÔU, œË◊Ê ’Ê‹Ÿ flÊ‹ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– fl ‚ŒÊ ’È⁄UÊ
⁄¢Uª-Á’⁄¢Uª „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ߟ∑§Ë ◊ÊÃÊ ’ÊÀÿ∑§Ê‹ ◊¥ „UË ◊⁄U ¡ÊÃË „ÒU– äÿÊŸ ⁄UπÃ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚ŒÊ √ÿÊÁ÷øÊ⁄U ◊¥ Á‹# ⁄U„UÃ „Ò¥U– ÷Ê¡Ÿ πÍ’
‚¢∑§Á‹∑§ M§¬ ◊¥ ßã„¥U ‚’ Á◊‹Ê∑§⁄U v{ ÷Ê߸-’„UŸ •ÊÒ⁄U ‹«∏U∑§ ∑§⁄UÃ •ÊÒ⁄U •Ê‹Sÿ ◊¥ øÍ⁄U-øÍ⁄U ⁄U„UÃ „Ò¥U– fl ‹«∏UÁ∑§ÿÊ¥ ∑§
„UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ߟ∑§ ¬ÈòÊÊÁŒ ¬˝Êÿ— ◊⁄U ¡ÊÃ „Ò– ÃÈ⁄Uª¡ÊÁà ∑§ ¬ÈM§· ¬˝Êÿ— ⁄UÊ¡ªÊ⁄U (Áfl∑˝§ÿ •ÊÁŒ)§∑§⁄UÃ– ¬Ê‚ ◊ ¬Ò‚Ê Ÿ „UÊÃ „ÈU∞ ÷Ë
œŸÊÁŒ ‚¢¬ÁûÊ ‚ ÿÈÄÃ, M§¬flÊŸ˜Ô, ‚ê◊ÊŸ •ÊÒ⁄U •ÊŒ⁄U ‚ ÿÈÄà •ÊÒ⁄U ÿ SòÊË ∑§ ªÈ‹Ê◊ ’Ÿ ⁄U„UÃ •ÊÒ⁄U ◊ÎàÿÈ ∑§ ‚◊ÿ ÷Ë SòÊË ∑§ „UË
¬àŸË ÁflÿÊªË „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ¬Ê‚ ⁄U „ U à  „Ò ¥ U –
y. ’η÷ ¬ÈM§· |. ‚È⁄¢Uª ¬ÈM§·
’η÷ ¬ÈM§· ‚Ê ¡ÊŸ, ¬ÍÁ⁄Uà ¬ÍÁ⁄U ©UŒÊ⁄UÃÊ– ‚È⁄¢Uª¬ÈM§· ß-◊Ÿ ‚ ¬˝ËÁà ∑§⁄U ‚ŒÊ ¬˝‚㟠⁄U„UÃÊ „ÒU– ©U‚∑§Ê πø¸
•Áà •ÊŒ⁄U ‚ê◊ÊŸ, Á◊òÊ ÉÊŸ⁄U ’η÷ ∑§ H ÷Ë Áfl‡Ê· „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– Á¡‚ ¬⁄U ©U‚∑§Ê ¬˝◊ „UÊ, ©U‚¬⁄U ¬˝ÊáÊ ÁŸ¿UÊfl⁄U
‚ÈãŒ⁄U ‚¡Ë‹Ê ◊ÊŸÿÈà ¬⁄U∑§Ê¡ ÁŸÃ ∑§Á⁄U’Ê ∑§⁄U– ∑§⁄U ŒÃÊ „ÒU– Á¡‚‚ ¡Ê ’Êà ∑§„U ŒÃÊ „ÒU, ©U‚ •ë¿UË Ã⁄U„U ‚
‚Í⁄U ‚ÈôÊÊŸË ‚È÷≈U •Á⁄U ÃÊÁ„U ‹Áπ ¡Á⁄U’Ê ∑§⁄UH ÁŸ÷ÊÃÊ „ÒU– fl„U ¿ÒU‹¿UflË‹Ê •ÊÒ⁄U œŸ-œÊãÿ ‚ ‚¢¬ãŸ „UÊ∑§⁄U
øÃÈ⁄U ãÿÊ߸ ‚àÿflÊŒË ◊Ÿ ŒÿÊ ÖÿÊ¥ ´§·÷ ∑§– ⁄UÁÃÁ∑˝§ÿÊ ◊¥ •Áœ∑§ πø¸ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU– ß‚ Ã⁄U„U ¬˝Õ◊ üÊË◊ÊŸ˜Ô „UÊŸ
ŸÊÁ⁄U ÉÊ⁄U ÃÊ∑§ ‹‹Ê◊Ê ‹ˇÊ ∞‚ ’η÷ ∑§H ¬⁄U ÷Ë ÷Êª-Áfl‹Ê‚ ◊¥ ‚’ πø¸ ∑§⁄U •ãà ◊¥ ŒÁ⁄Uº˝ „UÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU–
flη÷ ¡ÊÁà flÊ‹ ¬ÈM§·Ê¥ ∑§ ◊SÃ∑§ ’«∏U, ŸòÊ ‚ÊœÊ⁄UáÊ, Á‚⁄U •ë¿U ‚◊ÿ ◊¥ ÃÊ ‚È⁄¢Uª ¬ÈM§· ∑§ Á◊òÊ ’„ÈUà „UÊÃ „Ò¥U, ¬⁄U •¢Ã ◊
ª¢÷Ë⁄U, ∑§‡Ê ◊Ê≈U •ÊÒ⁄U ¬˝∑ΧÁà ∑§∆UÊ⁄U „UÊÃË „ÒU– ÿ ¡ÊÁà ∑§ fl ‡ÊòÊÈ ’Ÿ ¡Êà „Ò¥U– fl„U ¬⁄UÊÿË SòÊË ‚ ¬˝◊ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ë øCÔUÊ ∑§⁄UÃÊ
•Á÷◊ÊŸ ‚ ⁄UÁ„Uà •ÊÒ⁄U •Áœ∑§ ÷Êªø¿UÊflÊ‹ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ߟ∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U SòÊË ∑§ ‹«∏U ¡ÊŸ, «UÊ°≈UŸ, „UÀ‹Ê ∑§⁄UŸ •ÊÁŒ ‚ ŒÍ⁄U ÷ʪ∑§⁄U
∑§ÊŸÊ¥ ◊¥ ’Ê‹ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U, ¿UÊÃË øÊÒ«∏UË,ŒÊ¢Ã ¿UÊ≈U, „UÊÕ ∑§Ë ⁄UπÊ∞° •¬ŸË ‚»§Ê߸ ŒŸ ‹ªÃÊ „ÒU– ¢

ASTROMATICS September 2006 52


•Ê⁄UÊ Ç ÿÃÊ

SflSÕ ⁄U„UŸ ∑§Ë ⁄UÊ◊’ÊáÊ ŒflÊ •‡ÊÊ∑§ ‚⁄U„UŸ

øÊÒ U ⁄UÊ‚Ë ‹Êπ ÿÊÁŸÿÊ¥ ‚ ÷≈U∑§ÃÊ „È•Ê ¬˝ÊáÊË


÷ªflà∑Χ¬Ê ‚ ◊ŸÈcÿÊÁŸ ¬˝Ê# ∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU– ◊ÊŸfl-
¡ËflŸ ∞∑§◊ÊòÊ ©Ug‡ÿ „ÒU- •¬ŸÊ ∑§ÀÿÊáÊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ
•ÕÊ¸Ã˜Ô ¡ã◊-◊⁄UáÊ ∑§ ’㜟 ‚ ◊ÈÄà „UÊŸÊ– ◊ŸÈcÿ ÿÊÁŸ ∑§
•ÁÃÁ⁄UÄà ‚÷Ë ÿÊÁŸÿÊ¥ ◊¥ ¡Ëfl •¬Ÿ ∑ȧ◊ʸŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ∑§fl‹
‚¢ÃÁà •ÊÒ⁄U •ˇÊÿ œŸ ∑§Ê ¬˝Ê# ∑§⁄UÃÊ „ÒU– ßÃŸÊ „UË Ÿ„UË¥,
‚ŒÊøÊ⁄U ‚ •À¬◊ÎàÿÈ •ÊÁŒ ∑§Ê ŸÊ‡Ê „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ¡Ê ¬ÈM§·
ŒÈ⁄UÊøÊ⁄UË „ÒU, ©U‚∑§Ë ‹Ê∑§ ◊¥ ÁŸãŒÊ „UÊÃË „ÒU, fl„U ‚ŒÊ ŒÈ—π
÷ÊªÃÊ ⁄U„UÃÊ „ÒU ÃÕÊ ⁄UÊªË •ÊÒ⁄U •À¬ÊÿÈ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ÁfllÊ •ÊÁŒ
‚’ ªÈáÊÊ¥ ‚ „UËŸ ¬ÈM§· ÷Ë ‚ŒÊøÊ⁄UË •ÊÒ⁄U üÊfÊflÊŸỖ ÃÕÊ
÷Êª ÷ÊªÃÊ „ÒU– ◊ÊòÊ ◊ŸÈcÿ ∑§Ê „UË Áflfl∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§◊¸ ∑§⁄UŸ ߸cÿʸ⁄UÁ„Uà „UÊÃÊ „ÒU ÃÊ fl„U ÷Ë ‚ÊÒ fl·ÊZ Ã∑§ ¡ËÃÊ „Ò– ”
∑§Ë ‚Ê◊âÿ¸ ߸‡fl⁄U ∑Χ¬Ê ‚ ¬˝Ê# „ÒU– ¬⁄U ÿ„U ‚Ê◊âÿ¸ ÷Ë ¬Í⁄UË ÿ„UÊ° üÊÈÁÃ-S◊ÎÁÃ, ¬È⁄UÊáÊ, ßÁÄUÊ‚ •ÊÁŒ ª¢˝ÕÊ¥ •ÊÒ⁄U flÒl∑§-
Ã⁄U„U ‚»§‹ Ã÷Ë „UÊÃÊ „ÒU, ¡’ ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U ◊Ÿ-ŒÊŸÊ¥ ¬Íáʸ Á‚fÊãÃÊ¥ ∑§ •ÊœÊ⁄U ¬⁄U ÃÕÊ flø◊ÊŸ •Êfl‡ÿ∑§ÃÊ•Ê¥È ∑§Ê äÿÊŸ
SflSÕ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ß‚∑§ Á‹ÿ √ÿÁÄà ∑§Ê ‚ÊflœÊŸ ⁄U„UŸ ∑§Ë ◊¥ ⁄Uπ∑§⁄U ‡ÊÊSòÊÊÄà ¡ËflŸøÿÊ˝ ÃÕÊ ÁŒŸøÿʸ ¬˝SÃÈà „ÒU–
•Êfl‡ÿ∑§ÃÊ „ÒU– ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ∑§Ë ¬˝∑ΧÁà ÃÊ •SflSÕ „UÊ ¡ÊÃ „Ò¥U– Á¡‚∑§Ê ¬Ê‹Ÿ ∑§⁄UŸ ¬⁄U SflÊSâÿ •ÊÁŒ ÷ÊÒÁÃ∑§ ‹Ê÷ ∑§
∑§÷Ë-∑§÷Ë ¬˝Ê⁄Uéœfl‡ÊÊÃ˜Ô •¬Ÿ ¬Ífl¸∑Χà ¬Ê¬Ê¥ ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ ÷Ë ‚ÊÕ-‚ÊÕ •ÊäÿÊÁà◊∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U ¬Ê⁄U◊ÊÁÕ¸∑§ ‹Ê÷ ∑§Ë ¬˝ÊÁ# ÷Ë
√ÿÁÄà •Ê∑§ÁS◊∑§ M§¬ ◊¥ Á∑§‚Ë-Ÿ-Á∑§‚Ë ⁄UÊª ‚ ª˝Sà „UÊ „UÊ ‚∑§ªË–
¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU– ¬˝Êסʪ⁄UáÊ- ¬Íáʸ SflSÕ ⁄U„UŸ ∑§ Á‹ÿ ∑§ÀÿÊáÊ∑§Ê◊Ë
•¬Ÿ ‡ÊÊSòÊÊ¥ ◊¥ ´§Á·-◊„UÁ·¸ÿÊ¥ mÊ⁄UÊ ‚ŒÊøÊ⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U ‡ÊÊÒøÊøÊ⁄U √ÿÁÄà ∑§Ê ¬˝Ê× ∑§Ê‹ ’˝ÊrÊ◊È„ÍUø ◊¥ •ÕÊ¸Ã˜Ô ‚ÍÿÊ¸Œÿ ‚ ÃËŸ
∑§ •ãøªÃ¸ ◊ÊŸfl◊ÊòÊ ∑§ Á‹ÿ ¡ËflŸøÿʸ •ÊÒ⁄U ÁŒŸøÿʸ ÉÊ¢≈U ‚ «U…∏U ÉÊ¢≈U Ã∑§ ¬Ífl¸ ‡ÊƒÿÊàÿʪ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– ’˝ÊrÊ◊È„ÍUø
¬˝SÃÈà ∑§Ë ªÿË „ÒU, Á¡‚∑§Ê ¬Ê‹Ÿ ∑§Ã¸√ÿ’ÈÁf ‚ ∑§⁄UŸ ¬⁄U ∑§Ë ’«∏UË ◊Á„U◊Ê „ÒU– ß‚ ‚◊ÿ ©U∆UŸ flÊ‹ ∑§Ê SflÊSâÿ, œŸ,
‹Ê∑§-¬⁄U‹Ê∑§ ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚Èœ⁄U ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥ •ÕÊ¸Ã˜Ô ‹Ê∑§ ◊¥ ÃÊ √ÿÁÄà ÁfllÊ, ’‹ •ÊÒ⁄U Ã¡ ’…∏UÃÊ „ÒU– ¡Ê ‚Íÿ¸ ©UªŸ ∑§ ‚◊ÿ ‚ÊÃÊ
SflSÕ ⁄U„U∑§⁄U ‚ÈπË „UÊ ‚∑§ÃÊ „Ò •ÊÒ⁄U ¬⁄U‹Ê∑§ ◊¥ ¬Èáÿ ∑§Ë „ÒU, ©U‚∑§Ë ©U◊˝ •ÊÒ⁄U ‡ÊÁÄà ÉÊ≈UÃË „ÒU ÃÕÊ fl„U ŸÊŸÊ ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ∑§Ë
¬˝ÊÁ# ∑§⁄U •¬Ÿ ∑§ÀÿÊáÊ¬Õ ∑§Ê ¬ÁÕ∑§ ’Ÿ ‚∑§ÃÊ „Ò– flÊSÃfl ’Ë◊ÊÁ⁄UÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê Á‡Ê∑§Ê⁄U „UÊÃÊ „ÒU–
◊¥ •¬Ÿ ‡ÊÊSòÊÊ¥ ◊¥ ∑§Ã¸√ÿÊ∑§Ã¸√ÿ ∑§ ¡Ê ÁflœÊŸ „Ò¥U, fl ¬˝Ê×∑§Ê‹ ©U∆UÃ „UË ‡ÊÿŸ‡ÊƒÿÊ ‚fl¸¬˝Õ◊ ∑§⁄UË •ÕʸÃỖ ŒÊŸÊ¥
÷ªflŒÊôÊÊ „UÊŸ ∑§ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ Áfl‡flÊ‚¬Ífl¸∑§ •ÊSÕÊ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ „ÊÕ ∑§Ë „UÕÁ‹ÿÊ¥ ∑§ Œ‡Ê¸Ÿ ∑§Ê ÁflœÊŸ „ÒU– ∑§⁄UË ∑§Ê Œ‡Ê¸Ÿ
¬Ê‹Ÿ ∑§⁄UŸ ¬⁄U ‹Ê∑§ ◊¥ SflÊSâÿ •ÊÁŒ ∑§ Á‹ÿ ¬⁄U◊ ©U¬ÿÊªË ∑§⁄UÃ „ÈU∞ ÁŸ◊AÁ‹Áπà ‡‹Ê∑§ ¬…∏UŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ-
„UÊÃ „ÈU∞ ◊ŸÈcÿ ∑§Ê ÷ªflà¬˝ÊÁ# ∑§Ë ‚Ê◊âÿ¸ ¬˝ŒÊŸ ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥U– ∑§⁄Uʪ˝ fl‚Ã ‹ˇ◊Ë— ∑§⁄U◊äÿ ‚⁄USflÃË–
“•ÊøÊ⁄U— ¬⁄U◊Ê œ◊¸—”- •ÊøÊ⁄U-ÁfløÊ⁄U ¬⁄U◊ œ◊¸ „Ò– ∑§⁄U◊Í‹ ÁSÕÃÊ ’˝ÊrÊ ¬˝÷ÊÃ ∑§⁄UŒ‡Ê¸Ÿ◊˜H Ô
‚ŒÊøÊ⁄U ◊¥ ‹ª ◊ŸÈcÿ ∑§Ê ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U SflSÕ, ◊Ÿ ‡Êʢà •ÊÒ⁄U ’ÈÁf ß‚ ‡‹Ê∑§ ◊¥ œŸ ∑§Ë •ÁœDÔUÊòÊË ‹ˇ◊Ë ÃÕÊ ÁfllÊ ∑§Ë
ÁŸ◊¸‹ „UÊÃË „ÒU ∞fl¢ ©U‚∑§Ê •ã×∑§⁄UáÊ ‡ÊËÉÊ˝ „UË ‡ÊÈf „UÊ ¡ÊÃÊ •ÁœDÔUÊòÊË ‚⁄USflÃË •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§◊¸ˇÊòÊ ∑§ •ÁœDÔUÊÃÊ ’˝ÊrÊÊ ∑§Ë
„ÒU– ‡ÊÈf •ã×∑§⁄UáÊ „UË flSÃÈ× ÷ªflÊŸ˜Ô ∑§ Áøãß •ÊÒ⁄U äÿÊŸ SÃÈÁà ∑§Ë ªÿË „ÒU– ß‚ ◊¢òÊ ∑§Ê •Ê‡Êÿ „ÒU Á∑§ “◊⁄U ∑§⁄U
∑§ ÿÊÇÿ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU, ©U‚Ë ◊¥ ÷ªflÊŸ˜Ô ∑§Ê ÁSÕ⁄U •Ê‚Ÿ ‹ªÃÊ „ÒU– •ÕÊ¸Ã˜Ô „UÊÕ ∑§ •ª˝÷ʪ ◊¥ ÷ªflÃË ‹ˇ◊Ë ∑§Ê ÁŸflÊ‚ „ÒU,
ß‚Á‹ÿ ◊ŸÈcÿ ∑§Ê ‡ÊÊSòÊÊ¥Äà •ÊøÊ⁄U ¡ÊŸŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§⁄U ∑§ ◊äÿ÷ʪ ◊¥ ‚⁄USflÃË ÃÕÊ ∑§⁄U ∑§ ◊Í‹÷ʪ ◊¥ ’˝ ÊrÊ
©U‚∑§Ê ¬Ê‹Ÿ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– ◊ŸÈ ◊„UÊ⁄UÊ¡ ∑§„UÃ „Ò¥U- ÁŸflÊ‚ ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥U–” ¬˝÷ÊÃ∑§Ê‹ ◊¥ •¬ŸË „UÕÁ‹ÿÊ¥ ◊¥ ߟ∑§Ê
“üÊÈÁà •ÊÒ⁄U S◊ÎÁà ◊¥ ∑§ÁÕà •¬Ÿ ÁŸàÿ∑§◊ÊZ ∑§ •X÷Íà œ◊¸ Œ‡Ê¸Ÿ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „Í°U– ß‚‚ œŸ ÃÕÊ ÁfllÊ ∑§Ë ¬˝ÊÁ# ∑§ ‚ÊÕ-
∑§Ê ◊Í‹- ‚ŒÊøÊ⁄U ∑§Ê ‚ÊflœÊŸË¬Ífl¸∑§ ‚flŸ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– ‚ÊÕ ∑§Ã¸√ÿ∑§◊¸ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ë ¬˝⁄UáÊÊÊ ¬˝Ê# „UÊÃË „ÒU– ÷ªflÊŸ˜Ô
•ÊøÊ⁄U-œ◊¸ ∑§Ê ¬Ê‹Ÿ ∑§⁄UŸ ‚ ◊ŸÈcÿ •ÊÿÈ, ßë¿UÊŸÈM§¬ flŒ√ÿÊ‚ Ÿ ∑§⁄UÊ¬‹Áéœ ∑§Ê ◊ÊŸfl ∑§Ê ¬⁄U◊ ‹Ê÷ ◊ÊŸÊ „Ò–

ASTROMATICS September 2006 53


•Ê⁄U Ê  Ç ÿÃÊ
ß‚ ÁflœÊŸ ∑§Ê •Ê‡Êÿ ÿ„U ÷Ë „ÒU Á∑§ ¬˝Ê×∑§Ê‹ ©U∆UÃ „UË øÊÁ„Uÿ– ◊‹-◊Í‹ ∑§Ê àÿʪ ∑§⁄UÃ ‚◊ÿ Á‚⁄U ∑§Ê ∑§¬«∏U ‚
‚fl¸¬˝Õ◊ ŒÎÁCÔU •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§„UË¥ Ÿ ¡Ê∑§⁄U •¬Ÿ ∑§⁄UË ◊¥ „UË Œfl- …U∑§ ‹ŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ ÃÕÊ ™§¬⁄U-ŸËø ∑§ ŒÊ°ÃÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¡Ê⁄U ‚
Œ‡Ê¸Ÿ ∑§⁄U, Á¡‚‚ flÎÁûÊÿÊ° ÷ªflÁìÊß ∑§Ë •Ê⁄U ¬˝flÎûÊ „UÊ¥– ‚≈UÊ∑§⁄U ⁄UπŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– ß‚‚ ŒÊ°Ã ’„ÈUà ◊¡’Íà „UÊÃ „Ò¥U •ÊÒ⁄U
ÿÕÊ‚Êäÿ ©U‚ ‚◊ÿ ÷ªflÊŸ˜Ô ∑§Ê S◊⁄UáÊ •ÊÒ⁄U äÿÊŸ ÷Ë ’„ÈUà ÁŒŸÊ¥ Ã∑§ ø‹Ã „¢Ò– ŒÊ°ÃÊ¥ ∑§Ë ∑§Ê߸ ’Ë◊Ê⁄UË Ÿ„UË¥ „UÊŸ
∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ ÃÕÊ ÷ªflÊŸ˜Ô ‚ ¬˝ÊÕ¸ŸÊ ∑§⁄UŸË øÊÁ„Uÿ Á∑§ ¬ÊÃË– ◊‹-◊Í‹ ∑§Ê àÿʪ ∑§⁄UÃ ‚◊ÿ ◊ÊÒŸ ⁄U„UŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ–
ÁŒŸ÷⁄U ◊⁄U ◊¥ ‚’ÈÁf ’ŸË ⁄U„U– ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ÃÕÊ ◊Ÿ ‚ ‡ÊÈf øÊ≈UË πÈ‹Ë ⁄UπŸË øÊÁ„Uÿ ∞fl¢ ÖÿÊŒÊ ¡Ê⁄U Ÿ„UË¥ ‹ªÊŸÊ
‚ÊÁûfl∑§ ∑§Êÿ¸ „UÊ¥, ÷ªflÊŸ˜Ô ∑§Ê Áø¢ÃŸ ∑§÷Ë Ÿ ¿ÍU≈U– ß‚∑§ øÊÁ„Uÿ– ÿÁŒ ∑§é¡ •Áœ∑§ „UÊÃÊ ∑§é¡ ŒÍ⁄U ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§ ©U¬øÊ⁄U,
Á‹ÿ ÷ªflÊŸ˜Ô ‚ ’‹ ◊Ê°ª •ÊÒ⁄U •Êà◊ÊmÊ⁄UÊ ÿ„U ÁŸ‡øÿ ∑§⁄U •Ê„UÊ⁄U •ÊÁŒ ∑§ mÊ⁄UÊ •ÕflÊ ‚Ê◊Êãÿ •Ê·Áœ ∑§ mÊ⁄UÊ ∑§⁄U
Á∑§ •Ê¡ ÁŒŸ÷⁄U ◊Ò¥ ∑§Ê߸ ÷Ë ’È⁄UÊ ∑§Êÿ¸ Ÿ„UË¥ ∑§M°§ªÊ– ‹ŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– ‚Ê◊Êãÿ× ¬‡ÊÊ’ ∑§⁄∑§ ¬ÊŸË ‚ ◊ÍòÊÁãº˝ÿ ∑§Ê
÷ªflÊŸ˜Ô ∑§Ê ÿÊŒ ⁄UπÃ „ÈU∞ ÷‹ ∑§ÊÿÊZ ∑§Ê „UË ∑§M°§ªÊ– ¡M§⁄U œÊŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– ◊‹-àÿʪ ∑§ ’ÊŒ Á◊≈˜U≈Ô UË ªÈŒÊ-Á‹¢ª
‡ÊƒÿÊ ‚ ÷ÍÁ◊ ¬⁄U ¬Ê°fl ⁄UπŸ ∑§ ¬Ífl¸ ÁŸÁ◊AÁ‹Áπà ‡‹Ê∑§ •ÊÁŒ ¡M§⁄U œÊ ‹, ß‚‚ ’flÊ‚Ë⁄U ∑§Ë’Ë◊Ê⁄UË Ÿ„UË¥ „UÊÃË–
mÊ⁄UÊ ¬ÎâflË◊ÊÃÊ ∑§Ë ¬˝ÊÕ¸ŸÊ ∑§⁄UŸË øÊÁ„Uÿ- Á‹¢ª ∑§Ê ∞∑§ ’Ê⁄U, ªÈŒÊ ∑§Ê ∑§◊-‚-∑§◊ ÃËŸ ’Ê⁄U Á◊≈˜U≈Ô UË
‚◊Ⱥ˝fl‚Ÿ ŒÁfl ¬fl¸ÃSß◊Áá«UÃ– ‹ªÊ∑§⁄U œÊ ‹ŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– ’Êÿ¥ „UÊÕ ∑§Ê Œ‚ ’Ê⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U ŒÊŸÊ¥
ÁflcáÊȬÁàŸ Ÿ◊SÃÈèÿ¢ ¬ÊŒS¬‡ÊZ ˇÊ◊Sfl ◊H „UÊÕÊ¥ ∑§Ê Á◊‹Ê∑§⁄U ‚Êà ’Ê⁄U Á◊≈˜U≈Ô UË ‹ªÊ∑§⁄U •ë¿UË Ã⁄U„U œÊÿ
ß‚ ‡‹Ê∑§ ◊¥ œ⁄UÊ •ÕÊ¸Ã˜Ô œ⁄UÃË ◊ÊÃÊ ∑§Ê ÷ªflÊŸ˜Ô ÁflcáÊÈ ¬àŸË ÃÕÊ ¬Ò⁄U ÷Ë œÊŸ øÊÁ„Uÿ– ‡ÊÊÒø ∑§ ’ÊŒ ’Ê⁄U„U ∑ȧÀ‹ ÃÕÊ
∑§ M§¬ ◊¥ ‚¢’ÊÁœÃ Á∑§ÿÊ ªÿÊ „ÒU ÃÕÊ ¬ÊŒS¬‡Ê¸ ∑§ Á‹ÿ ‹ÉÊȇʢ∑§Ê ∑§ ’ÊŒ øÊ⁄U ∑ȧÀ‹ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ê ÁflœÊŸ „ÒU– ÿ„U Á∑˝§ÿÊ
©UŸ‚ ˇÊ◊ʬ˝ÊÕ¸ŸÊ ∑§Ë ªÿË „ÒU– ‡ÊÊÒøÊøÊ⁄U ∑§ •ãê¸Ã •ÊÃË „ÒU–
©U·— ¬ÊŸ- ¬˝Ê×∑§Ê‹ ‚ÍÿÊ¸Œÿ ∑§ ¬Ífl¸ ◊‹-◊Í‹ ∑§ àÿʪ ◊ŸÈcÿ ∑§Ê Á∑§Ÿ flªÊ¥ ∑§Ê ⁄UÊ∑§ŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ ÃÕÊ Á∑§Ÿ flªÊ¥ Ÿ„UË¥
∑§⁄UŸ ‚ ¬„U‹ ¡‹ ¬ËŸ ∑§Ë ÷Ë ÁflÁœ „Ò– ⁄UÊÁòÊ ◊¥ ÃÊ◊˝¬ÊòÊ ◊¥ ⁄UÊ∑§ŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ- ß‚ ‚¢’¢œ ◊¥ •ÊÿÈfl¸Œ ◊ ∑§„UÊ ªÿÊ „ÒU Á∑§
…U∑§∑§⁄U ⁄UπÊ „ÈU•Ê ¡‹, ¬˝Ê×∑§Ê‹ ∑§◊-‚-∑§◊ •ÊœÊ ‹Ë≈U⁄U ‹Ê÷, ‡ÊÊ∑, ÷ÿ, ∑˝§Êœ, •¢„U∑§Ê⁄U, ÁŸ‹¸îÊÃÊ, •ÁÃ⁄Uʪ, ŒÍ‚⁄U
ÃÕÊ ‚¢÷fl „UÊ ÃÊ ‚flÊ ‹Ë≈U⁄U Ã∑§ ¬ËŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ, ß‚ ∑§Ê œŸ ‹Ÿ ∑§Ë ßë¿UÊ •ÊÁŒ ◊ÊŸ‚flªÊ¥ ⁄UÊ∑§ŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ, Á∑¢§ÃÈ
“©U·—¬ÊŸ” ∑§„UÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „ÒU– ß‚‚ ∑§»§, flÊÿÈ ∞fl¢ Á¬ûÊ- ÁòÊŒÊ· ◊‹-◊ÍòÊÊÁŒ ∑§ flª ∑§Ê ⁄UÊ∑§ŸÊ SflÊSâÿ ∑§ Á‹ÿ „UÊÁŸ∑§⁄U „ÒU–
∑§Ê ŸÊ‡Ê „UÊÃÊ „ÒU ÃÕÊ √ÿÁÄà ’‹‡ÊÊ‹Ë ∞fl¢ ŒËÉÊʸÿÈ „UÊ ¡ÊÃÊ ŒãÃœÊflŸ-‡ÊÊÒøÁŸflÎÁûÊ ∑§ ¬‡øÊÃỖ √ÿÁÄà ∑§Ê ŒÊÃÊÒŸ ÃÕÊ
„Ò– ŒSà ‚Ê»§ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU, ¬≈U ∑§ Áfl∑§Ê⁄U ŒÍ⁄U „UÊÃ „Ò¥U– ’flÊ‚Ë⁄U, ◊¢¡Ÿ ‚ ŒÊ°ÃÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚Ê»§ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– •Ê¡∑§‹ ŒÊ°ÃÊ¥ ∑§Ê
¬˝◊„U, ◊SÃ∑§flŒŸÊ, ‡ÊÊÕ •ÊÒ⁄U ¬Êª‹¬Ÿ •ÊÁŒ ⁄UÊª Á◊≈U ¡ÊÃ ‚Ê»§ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– •Ê¡∑§‹ ŒÊ°ÃÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚Ê»§ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§ Á‹ÿ
„Ò¥U, ’‹, ’ÈÁf •ÊÒ⁄U •Ê¡ ’…∏UÃÊ „Ò– ’˝‡Ê ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ‹Êª •Áœ∑§ ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥U– ¬⁄¢UÃÈ ŸË◊ •ÊÒ⁄U ’’Í‹
◊‹-◊Í‹-àÿʪ- ß‚∑§ ’ÊŒ ◊‹-◊Í‹ ∑§Ê àÿʪ ∑§⁄UŸÊ •ÊÁŒ ∑§Ë ŒÊÃÊÒŸ ŒÊ°ÃÊ¥ ∑§Ë ‚È⁄UˇÊÊ ∑§ Á‹ÿ •Áœ∑§ ‹Ê÷¬˝Œ „ÒU–
........ ‡Ê· Œπ¥ ¬ÎDÔU z} ¬⁄U

SAI is a unique phenomenon. He is a queer combination of contradictions. He would behave like a lit-
tle child-innocent, simple loving and soon after he will be rage personified. He had not ever put down
two words and yet he had a complete knowledge of Vedas. Upanishads, Puran, Srimad Bhagwad Geeta
and other religious scriptures and also of Quran Sherrif. He is called a cracy fakir by Arthur Osborne.
He loved the poor, down trodden and also the opulent learned and highly placed ones. Man of letters,
legal practitioners, persons is high position, High Court judges (Shri M.B. Rege), politicians of high
order (Shri Lokhmanya Tilak) went to him for advice and blessings. Even today persons of all ranks, all
castes go for getting his blessings .

ASTROMATICS September 2006 54


¬¢ ø ʪ
÷ʺ˝ ¬ Œ ‡ÊÈ Ä ‹ ¬ˇÊ Ÿfl◊Ë ‚ •ÊÁ‡flŸ ‡ÊÈ Ä ‹ ¬ˇÊ •CÔ U ◊Ë ‚¢ fl Ø Ô wÆ{x Ã∑§ (÷Ê⁄UÃËÿ S≈Ò ¥ U . ÉÊ¢ ≈ UÊ Á◊Ÿ≈UÊ ¥ ◊ ¥ )
flÊ⁄U Á‚Æ ÁÃÁÕ ÉÊ¢./Á◊. ŸˇÊòÊ ÉÊ¢./Á◊. ÿÊª ÉÊ¢./Á◊. ∑§⁄UáÊ ÉÊ¢./Á◊. ‚ÍÿÊ¸Œÿ ‚ÍÿÊ¸Sà ø¢º˝⁄UʇÊË
‡ÊÈ∑˝§ vz Ÿfl◊Ë w~.Æv ◊Î Æ~.xw Á‚ Æ{.zÆ ÃÒ w{.yw {.vÆ v}.wx Á◊ÕÈŸ
xÆ.Æ{
‡ÊÁŸ v{ Œ‡Ê◊Ë xÆ.Æv •Ê vÆ.yv flÁ⁄U w~.zw fl w}.ww {.vÆ v}.wv ∑§xÆ.ÆÆ
⁄UÁfl v| ∞∑§Ê. -- ¬ÈŸ vw.w{ ¬Á⁄U xÆ.Æz ’fl xv.x{ {.vv v}.wÆ ∑§∑¸§
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◊¢ª‹ v~ mÊŒ‡ÊË Æ~.x~ •Ê‡ v|.wy Á‡Ê Æ{.x~ ÃÒ Æ}.x| {.vw v}.v} Á‚¢.v|.xy
’Èœ wÆ òÿÊ. wv.Æv ◊ÉÊÊ wÆ.ww Á‚ Æ|.w~ fl vy.xw {.vw v}.v| Á‚¢„U
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⁄UÁfl wy ÁmÃËÿÊ ww.wv Áø -- ’˝ vv.xz ’Ê Æ|.vw {.vy v}.vw ÃÈ.v~.vw
‚Ê◊ wz ÃÎÃËÿÊ wy.xy Áø Æ}.x~ ∞¥ vw.wz ÃÒ vx.Æy {.vy v}.vv ÃÈ‹Ê
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’Èœ w| ¬¢ø◊Ë w|.y| Áfl vx.w~ Áfl vx.vz ’fl ww.Æ{ {.v{ v}.Æ} flÎ.Æ{.z{
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‡ÊÁŸ xÆ •CÔU◊Ë w}.vw ◊ÍỖ v{.y} ‚ÊÒ vv.wx Áfl wz.w~ {.v| v}.Æz œŸÈ
⁄UÁfl v•. Ÿfl◊Ë w{.z| ¬Í·Ê v{.xz ‡ÊÊ Æ~.yw ’Ê wx.vw {.v} v}.Æy ◊.ww.ww
‚Ê◊ w Œ‡Ê◊Ë wz.Æw ©U·Ê vz.yv •Áà Æ|.ww| ÃÒ v~.vx {.v} v}.Æx ◊∑§⁄U
w}.yÆ
◊¢ª‹ x ∞∑§Ê. ww.xv üÊÊ vy.Æ} ÉÊÎ wz.wz fl vx.yÆ {.v~ v}.Æv ∑È.w{.Æ{
’Èœ y mÊŒ‡ÊË v~.w~ œ vw.Æx ‡ÊÍ wv.yz ’fl v{.yv {.wÆ v}.ÆÆ ∑È¢§÷
ªÈM§ z òÿÊ. v{.Æz ‡Ê Æ~.xw ª¢ v|.y| ÃÒ wy.ww {.wÆ v|.z~ ◊Ë.wz.w{
‡ÊÈ∑˝§ { øÃÈ . vw.w{ ¬Í÷Ê Æ{.yy flÎ vx.˛x| fl vz.vx {.wv v|.z} ◊ËŸ
©U÷Ê w|.y~
‡ÊÁŸ | ¬ÍÁáÊ◊Ê Æ}.yx ⁄U wy.z{ œÈ˝ v~.wy ’fl Æz.zz {.wv v|.z| ◊wy.z{
w~.v}
‡ÊÊÁŸ | ¬˝ÁÃ. w~.Æy 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
⁄UÁfl } ÁmÃËÿÊ wy.yv • ww.v{ „U wz.wÆ ÃÒ ww.xw {.ww v|.z{ ◊·
‚Ê◊ ~ ÃÎÃËÿÊ ww.yx ÷⁄U wÆ.ÆÆ fl˝¡ wv.yy fl vy.xz {.ww v|.zz flÎv|.zz
◊¢ª‹ vÆ øÃÈÕ˸ wÆ.v~ ∑Χ v}.v{ Á‚ v}.x{ ’fl Æ|.zw {.ww v|.zy flη
’Èœ vv ¬¢ø◊Ë v}.x| ⁄UÊ v|.vy √ÿÊ v{.Æw ∑§ÊÒ Æw.yy {.wx v|.zw Á◊ w~.Æ{
ªÈM§ vw ·DÔUË v|.xy ◊Î v{.z} flÁ⁄U vy.Æz fl w}.v| {.wy v|.zv Á◊ÕÈŸ
‡ÊÈ∑˝§ vx ‚#◊Ë v|.x~ •Ê v|.xw ¬ vw.y} ’fl w}.Æz {.wz v|.zÆ Á◊ÕÈŸ
‡ÊÁŸ vy •CÔU◊Ë v}.wy ¬ÈŸ v}.zx Á‡Ê vw.vÆ ∑§ÊÒ w~.z| {.wz v|.y~ ∑§vw.xx

ÁÃÁÕ— v. ¬˝Áìà w. ÁmÃËÿ x. ÃÎÃËÿ y.øÃÈÁÕ¸ z. ¬¢ø◊Ë {. ·CÔUË |. ‚#◊Ë }. w{. ©UûÊ⁄UÊ÷ÊUº˝¬Œ w|. ⁄UflÃË
•CÔU◊Ë ~. Ÿfl◊Ë vÆ. Œ‡Ê◊Ë vv. ∞∑§ÊŒ‡ÊË vw. mÊŒ‡ÊË vx. òÊÿÊŒ‡ÊË vy. øÃÈŒ¸‡ÊË ÿÊª — v. Áflc∑¢§÷ w. ¬˝ËÁà x. •ÊÿÈc◊ÊŸ y. ‚ÊÒ÷ÊÇÿ z. ‡ÊÊÒ÷ŸÊ {.•Áꢫ∏U
vz. ¬Í⁄UŸ◊Ê‚Ë •ÊÒ⁄U xÆ •◊ÊflSÿÊ |.‚È∑§êÊʸ }. œÎÁà ~. ‡ÊÍ‹Ê vÆ. ª¢«∏U vv.flÎÁm vw. œÈ˝fl vx.√ÿÊÉÊÊà vy. „U·¸áÊ vz.
ŸˇÊòÊ — v. •Á‡flÁŸ w. ÷⁄UáÊË x. ∑ΧÁÃ∑§Ê y. ⁄UÊÁ„UáÊË z. ◊ΪÁ‡Ê⁄UÊ {. •Êº˝¸ |. fl˝¡ v{.Á‚Áf v|. √ÿÊÁìÊà v}. flÁ⁄UÿÊŸ v~. ¬Á⁄Ul wÆ. Á‡Êfl wv. Á‚fÊ ww.
¬ÈŸfl¸‚È }. ¬ÈcÿÊ ~. •‡‹·Ê vÆ. ◊ÉÊÊ vv. ¬Íflʸ»§ÊÀªÈŸË vw. ©UûÊ⁄UÊ»§ÊÀªÈŸË vx. ‚Êäÿ wx. ‡ÊÈ÷Ê wy. ‡ÊÈÄ‹ wz. ’˝rÊÔ w{. ßãº˝ w|. √ÿœÎÁÃ
„USà vy. ÁøòÊÊ vz. SflÊÁà v{. Áfl‡ÊÊπÊ v|. •ŸÈ⁄UÊœÊ v}. ÖÿDÔUÊ v~. ◊Í‹Ê wÆ. ∑§⁄UáÊ — v. ’ÊflÊ w. ’Ê‹fl x. ∑§ÊÒ‹fl y. ÃÒÁÃÀÿ z. ªÊ⁄UÊ {. flÊÁáÊ¡ |. fl∑˝§ªÁÃ
¬Íflʸ·Ê…U∏Ê wv. ©UûÊ⁄UÊ·Ê…∏UÊ ww. üÊÊfláÊ wx. œÁŸDÔUÊ wy. ‡ÊÃÁ÷·Ê wz. ¬Íflʸ÷ʺ˝¬Œ }. ‡Ê∑ȧÁŸ ~. øÃÈc¬ŒÊ vÆ. ŸÊªÊ vv. Á∑¢§ÃÈœŸÊ n

ASTROMATICS September 2006 55


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(∑§‡◊Ë⁄-Á„◊Êø‹-¬¢¡Ê’-„Á⁄ÿÊáÊÊ) ÿôÊÙ¬flËÃ-◊È„Íø ªÎ„-¬˝fl‡Ê ◊È„Íø ¬È⁄ÊŸÊ ÉÊ⁄, Á∑§⁄Êÿ
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ASTROMATICS September 2006 56


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Ã∑§ ◊Ê„U ∑§ fl˝Ã-àÿÊÒ„UÊ⁄U
15 Á‚â’⁄— Ÿfl◊Ë (9) ∑§Ê üÊÊh •ÁflœflÊ Ÿfl◊Ë- 4.45 ‚ ŒÍ‚⁄ ÁŒŸ ¬˝Ê× 4.13 ’¡ Ã∑§ (∑§Ê‡ÊË),
‚È„ÊÁªŸÙÔ ∑§Ê üÊÊh, ◊ÊÃΟfl◊ËÁ‚â’⁄◊ÊÃÊ ∑§Ê üÊÊh ◊„ÊÁŸ‡ÊÊ-¬Í¡Ê, ◊„ÊCÔ◊Ë fl˝Ã, ¬Íflʸ·Ê…∏ ◊Ô ŒflË ∑§Ê ¬Í¡Ÿ,
16 Á‚â’⁄— Œ‡Ê◊Ë (1Æ) ∑§Ê üÊÊh ÷º˝∑§Ê‹Ë •CÔ◊Ë
17 Á‚â’⁄— ∞∑§ÊŒ‡ÊË (11) ∑§Ê üÊÊh, Áfl‡fl∑§◊ʸ ¬Í¡Ê, 1 •Ä≈Í’⁄— üÊˌȪʸ ◊„ÊŸfl◊Ë fl˝Ã, ∑ȧ◊ÊÁ⁄∑§Ê-¬Í¡Ÿ, „flŸ,
‚Íÿ¸ ∑§Ë ∑§ãÿÊ ‚¢∑˝§ÊÁãà ¬˝Ê× 5 ’¡- ¬Èáÿ∑§Ê‹ ◊äÿÊqÔ Ã∑§, ©›Ê⁄Ê·Ê…∏ ◊¢ ŒflË ∑§ ÁŸÁ◊›Ê ’Á‹ŒÊŸ, üÊË„Á⁄Ÿfl◊Ë
¬Í¡Ê ∑§ ‚¢∑§À¬ ◊Ô ¬˝ÿÙ¡ŸËÿ ‡Ê⁄Œ˜ ´§ÃÈ ¬˝Ê⁄¢÷ (•ˇÊ⁄œÊ◊)
18 Á‚â’⁄— ߢÁŒ⁄Ê ∞∑§ÊŒ‡ÊË fl˝Ã, mÊŒ‡ÊË (12) ∑§Ê üÊÊh, 2 •Ä≈Í’⁄— Áfl¡ÿÊŒ‡Ê◊Ë, ‡ÊSòÊ-¬Í¡Ÿ, ‡Ê◊Ë-¬Í¡Ê,
flÒcáÊfl ‚ãÿÊÁ‚ÿÙÔ ∑§Ê üÊÊh, ∞∑§ÊŒ‡ÊË ÁÃÁÕ-flÎÁh •¬⁄ÊÁ¡ÃÊ-•ø¸ŸÊ, ŸË‹∑¢§∆-Œ‡Ê¸Ÿ, ⁄ÊfláÊ-Œ„Ÿ, üÊfláÊ ◊Ô
19 Á‚â’⁄— òÊÿÙŒ‡ÊË (13) ∑§Ê üÊÊh, ÷ı◊-¬˝ŒÙ· fl˝Ã ŒflË ∑§Ê Áfl‚¡¸Ÿ, ’ıhÊflÃÊ⁄ Œ‡Ê◊Ë, ªÊ°œË-‡ÊÊSòÊË ¡ÿ¢ÃË,
(´§áÊ-◊ÙøŸ „ÃÈ), ⁄ÔÁ≈ÿÊ ’Ê⁄‚ πòÊË ÁŒfl‚, ‚ÊßZ’Ê’Ê ‚◊ÊÁœ ◊„Ùà‚fl (Á‡Ê⁄«Ë)
2Æ Á‚â’⁄— ŒÈ◊¸⁄áÊ üÊÊh-‡ÊSòÊ, Áfl·, •ÁÇŸ, ¡‹, ŒÈÉʸ≈ŸÊ üÊË◊„Ê∑§Ê‹-‚flÊ⁄Ë (©ÖÔ¡ÒŸ)
◊Ô ◊⁄ √ÿÁÄà ∑§Ê üÊÊh, ◊ÉÊÊ üÊÊh, ◊Ê‚ Á‡Êfl⁄ÊÁòÊ fl˝Ã 3 •Ä≈Í’⁄— ¬Ê¬Ê¢∑ȧ‡ÊÊ ∞∑§ÊŒ‡ÊË fl˝Ã, ÷⁄Ã-Á◊‹Ê¬
21 Á‚â’⁄— øÃÈŒ¸‡ÊË (14) ∑§Ê üÊÊh, ∑§ÊàÿÊÿŸË ŒflË 4 •Ä≈Í’⁄— ¬Ê¬Ê¢∑ȧ‡ÊÊ ∞∑§ÊŒ‡ÊË fl˝Ã (ÁŸ{’Ê∑¸§), üÊˬkŸÊ÷
¡ÿ¢ÃË mÊŒ‡ÊË, ‡ÿÊ◊’Ê’Ê mÊŒ‡ÊË-ÖÿÙÁÃ, ¬˝ŒÙ· fl˝Ã
22 Á‚â’⁄— SŸÊŸ-ŒÊŸ-üÊÊh ∑§Ë ‚fl¸Á¬ÃÎ •◊ÊflSÿÊ, •ôÊÊà 6 •Ä≈Í’⁄— ‡Ê⁄Œ˜ ¬ÍÁáʸ◊Ê fl˝Ã, ∑§Ù¡Êª⁄Ë, ‹ˇ◊Ë ∞fl¢ ßãº˝
◊⁄áÊ-ÁÃÁÕ flÊ‹ ¬Ífl¸¡ÙÔ ∑§Ê üÊÊh, ‚÷Ë Á¬Ã⁄ÙÔ ∑§Ê üÊÊh, ¬Í¡Ê, ⁄ÊÁòÊ-¡Êª⁄áÊ, ◊„Ê⁄Ê‚¬ÍÁáʸ◊Ê (’˝¡), ∑ȧ◊Ê⁄ ¬ÍÁáʸ◊Ê,
Á¬ÃÎ-Áfl‚¡¸Ÿ, ◊‹Ê ªÿÊ¡Ë (Á’„Ê⁄), ◊‹Ê »§ÀªÈ Á¬„ÙflÊ üÊË‚àÿŸÊ⁄ÊÿáÊ fl˝Ã ¬Í¡Ê, •◊ÎÃ-‚flŸ (⁄Êà ∑§Ù øÊ°ŒŸË ◊Ô
ÃËÕ¸ („Á⁄ÿÊáÊÊ) πË⁄ ⁄πŸÊ), ‡Ê⁄ŒÙà‚fl, ¬Ë⁄ ◊àSÿãº˝ ŸÊÕ ◊„Ùà‚fl
23 Á‚â’⁄— ‡ÊÊ⁄ŒËÿ Ÿfl⁄ÊòÊ ¬˝Ê⁄¢÷-∑§‹‡Ê SÕʬŸÊ, •ª˝‚Ÿ 7 •Ä≈Í’⁄— SŸÊŸ-ŒÊŸ ∑§Ë •ÊÁ‡flŸË ¬ÍÁáʸ◊Ê, flÊÀ◊ËÁ∑§
¡ÿ¢ÃË, ŒıÁ„òÊ (ŸÊÃË) mÊ⁄Ê ŸÊŸÊ-ŸÊŸË ∑§Ê üÊÊh, ‚Íÿ¸ ‚ÊÿŸ ¡ÿ¢ÃË, ∑§ÊÁø∑§ SŸÊŸ-ÿ◊-ÁŸÿ◊ ¬˝Ê⁄¢÷, •Ê∑§Ê‡Ê ŒË¬-ŒÊŸ
ÃÈ‹Ê ⁄ÊÁ‡Ê ◊Ô ¬˝Ê× 9.34 ’¡, ‡Ê⁄Œ˜ ‚{¬ÊØ-‚Íÿ¸ ∑§Ê ŒÁˇÊáÊ ¬˝Ê⁄¢÷, ’˝¡-¬Á⁄∑˝§◊Ê ‡ÊÈM§, Ÿfl¬Œ •Ù‹Ë ¬Íáʸ (¡ÒŸ),
ªÙ‹ ◊Ô ¬˝fl‡Ê, ÁŒŸ-⁄Êà ’⁄Ê’⁄– ∑§ÊÁø∑§-∑ΧcáÊ-¬˝ÁìŒÊ ∑§Ë „ÊÁŸ (ÁÃÁÕ-ˇÊÿ)
24 Á‚â’⁄— ŸflËŸ øãº˝-Œ‡Ê¸Ÿ 25 Á‚â’⁄— Á‚¢ŒÍ⁄ ÃÎÃËÿÊ, 8 •Ä≈Í’⁄— ∑§ÊÁø∑§ ◊Ê‚ ◊Ô ÃÈ‹‚ËŒ‹ ‚ üÊË„Á⁄-¬Í¡Ê,
⁄Ù¡ ‡ÊÈM§ (◊È‚.) •‡ÊÍãÿ ‡ÊÿŸ fl˝Ã 1Æ •v≈Í’⁄— ‚¢∑§c≈Ë üÊ˪áÊ‡Ê øÃÈÕ˸ fl˝Ã,
26 Á‚â’⁄— fl⁄ŒÁflŸÊÿ∑§ øÃÈÕ˸ fl˝Ã, ÷ı◊flÊ‚⁄Ë •¢ªÊ⁄ ∑§Ë ∑§⁄∑§øÃÈÕ˸ (∑§⁄flÊ øıÕ), ÷ı◊flÊ‚⁄Ë •¢ªÊ⁄∑§Ë øÃÈÕ˸,
øÃÈÕ˸ Œ‡Ê⁄Õ øÃÈÕ˸ (’¢ªÊ‹), üÊË∑ΧcáÊÁ¬¢ªÊˇÊ øÃÈÕ˸ fl˝Ã
27 Á‚â’⁄— ©¬Ê¢ª ‹Á‹ÃÊ ¬¢ø◊Ë fl˝Ã (Á◊ÁÕ‹Ê¢ø‹)
28 Á‚â’⁄— Á’ÀflÁŸ◊¢òÊáÊ ·DÔË, ì·DÔË (©«∏Ë‚Ê), ª¡ªı⁄Ë 11 •Ä≈Í’⁄— ∑§ÙÁ∑§‹Ê ¬¢ø◊Ë, ⁄ÙÁ„áÊË fl˝Ã (¡ÒŸ)
fl˝Ã, ∑ȧ◊Ê⁄·DÔË fl˝Ã, ‡Ê„ËŒ ÷ªÃ Á‚¢„ ¡ÿ¢ÃË 12 •Ä≈Í’⁄— •‡ÊÙ∑§-ø㌟ ·DÔË
29 Á‚â’⁄— ‡ÊÊ⁄ŒËÿ ŒÈªÊ¸-¬Í¡Ê ¬˝Ê⁄¢÷,◊„Ê‚#◊Ë fl˝Ã-¬Í¡Ê, 13 •Ä≈Í’⁄— øãº˝ÙŒÿ√ÿÊÁ¬ŸË •CÔ◊Ë ◊Ô •„Ù߸ •CÔ◊Ë fl˝Ã,
¬ÁòÊ∑§Ê -¬˝fl‡ Ê, ◊Í‹ ◊Ô ŒflË ∑§Ê •ÊflÊ„Ÿ, Ÿfl¬Œ •Ù‹Ë ¬Ê̋⁄¢÷ ∑§Ê‹ÊCÔ◊Ë, ∑§⁄Êc≈◊Ë
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ASTROMATICS September 2006 57


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‚Ȍ΅∏U •ÊÒ⁄U ‚È«UÊÒ‹ ’ŸÊŸ ∑§ ŒÎÁCÔU ‚, •¬Ÿ •ÊÿÈ, ’‹, Œ‡Ê ∑§ ‚ÊÕ „UË ◊Ÿ ∑§Ê ◊Ò‹ ÷Ë œÈ‹ ⁄U„UÊ „ÒU •ÊÒ⁄U ß‚ ‚◊ÿ
•ÊÒ⁄U ∑§Ê‹ ∑§ •ŸÈM§¬ ÁŸÿÁ◊à M§¬ ‚ ÿÊªÊ‚Ÿ •ÕflÊ ÷ªflÊŸ˜Ô ∑§Ê ŸÊ◊ÊìÊÊ⁄UáÊ •fl‡ÿ ∑§⁄UÃ ⁄U„UŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– SŸÊŸ
√ÿÊÿÊ◊ •fl‡ÿ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– ∞‚Ê ∑§⁄UŸ ‚ √ÿÁÄà ∑§⁄UÃ ‚◊ÿ ¬„U‹ ◊SÃ∑§ ¬⁄U ¡‹ «UÊ‹ŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– Öfl⁄U,
‚Ê◊Êãÿ× ’Ë◊Ê⁄U Ÿ„UË¥ „UÊÃ •ÊÒ⁄U ©Uã„¥U •ÊÒ·Áœ‚flŸ ∑§Ë •ÁÂÊ⁄U •ÊÁŒ ⁄UÊªÊ¥ ◊¥, ¬‚ËŸ ◊¥, ŒÊÒ«∏U∑§⁄U •ÊŸ ¬⁄U ÃÕÊ
•Êfl‡ÿ∑§ÃÊ „UË Ÿ„UË¥ ¬«∏UÃË– ÷Ê¡Ÿ ∑§ ÃÈ⁄¢Uà ’ÊŒ Ÿ„UË¥ Ÿ„UÊŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– ¬˝Ê×∑§Ê‹ ‚ÍÿÊ¸Œÿ
‚È’„U •ÊÒ⁄U ‡ÊÊ◊ ∑§Ê ÁŸàÿ πÈ‹Ë, ÃÊ¡Ë •ÊÒ⁄U ‡ÊÈf „UflÊ ◊¥ ‚ ¬Ífl¸ SŸÊŸ ∑§⁄UŸ ‚ ¬Ê¬ ŸCÔU „UÊ ¡ÊÃ „Ò¥– SŸÊŸ ‚ ¡∆U⁄UÊÁÇŸ
•¬ŸË ‡ÊÁÄà ∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U Õ∑§ÊŸ Ÿ ◊Ê‹Í◊ „UÊŸ Ã∑§ ‚ÊœÊ⁄UáÊ ’…∏UÃË „ÒU– •ÊÿÈ, ’‹ •ÊÒ⁄U ¬ÈÁCÔU ∑§Ë flÁf „UÊÃË „ÒU– πÈ¡‹Ë,
øÊ‹ ‚ ÉÊÍ◊ŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– ÁŸÿ◊¬Ífl¸∑§ ∑§◊-‚-∑§◊ ŒÊ-ÃËŸ ◊‹, ¬‚ËŸÊ ÃÕÊ åÿÊ‚, ŒÊ„U, ŒÈ—SflåŸ •ÊÁŒ ŸCÔU „UÊ ¡ÊÃ „Ò¥U–
Á∑§‹Ê◊Ë≈U⁄U ÉÊÍ◊ŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– ¬˝ÊÒ…∏UÊflSÕÊ ◊¥ ≈U„U‹ŸÊ ÷Ë ∞∑§ M§¬, ∑§ÊÁãÃ, Ã¡ •ÊÁŒ ∑§Ë flÎÁf „UÊÃË „ÒU–
¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ∑§Ê √ÿÊÿÊ◊ „ÒU– ÁŸÿ◊¬Ífl¸∑§ ÉÊÍ◊Ÿ ∑§ √ÿÊÿÊ◊ ‚ •ÊÒ⁄U SŸÊŸ ∑§⁄U∑§ •¢ª ¬Ê¥¿UŸ ∑§ ’ÊŒ œÊÿÊ „ÈU•Ê ‡ÊÈf ‚»§Œ ∑§¬«∏UÊ
‡ÊÈf flÊÿÈ‚flŸ ‚ ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ∑§Ê ’„ÈUà ‹Ê÷ ¬„È°UøÃÊ „ÒU– ¬„UŸ– ¬Í¡Ê ∑§ ‚◊ÿ ™§ŸË ÃÕÊ Á¡‚◊¥ Á„¢U‚Ê Ÿ „UÊÃË „UÊ, ∞‚Ê
•èÿX (Ã‹-◊ÊÁ‹‡Ê) ¡⁄UÊ, üÊ◊ ÃÕÊ flÊà ∑§ ÁflŸÊ‡ÊÊÕ¸ flSòÊ ¬„UŸŸÊ ©UûÊ◊ „ÒU– ŒÍ‚⁄U ∑§Ê ¬„UŸÊ „ÈU•Ê ∑§¬«∏UÊ Ÿ„UË¥
•ÊÒ⁄U ‡Ê⁄UË⁄U ∑§Ë ŒÎ…¢∏ÃÊ, ¬ÈÁCÔU, ŒÎÁCÔUflÎÁf ∑§ Á‹ÿ ÁŸàÿ Ã‹ ∑§Ë ¬„UŸŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– “◊ÈÄÃ∑§ˇÊÊ ◊„UÊœ◊—”, ’ÁÀ∑§ œÊÃË
◊ÊÁ‹‡Ê ∑§⁄UŸË øÊÁ„Uÿ– Á‚⁄U, ∑§ÊŸ ÃÕÊ ¬Ê°fl ∑§ ËflÊ¥ ◊¥ œÊ⁄UáÊ∑§⁄U ‚¢äÿÊ-¬Í¡Ÿ •ÊÁŒ ∑§◊¸ ∑§⁄UŸ øÊÁ„Uÿ–
Ã‹ ∑§Ë ◊ÊÁ‹‡Ê ∑§Ê Áfl‡Ê· ‹Ê÷ „ÒU– ∑§ÊŸ ◊¥ Ã‹ «UÊ‹Ÿ ‚ Ÿ„UÊŸ ∑§ ’ÊŒ Á‚⁄U ∑§ ∑§‡ÊÊ¥ ∑§Ê ∑¢§ÉÊË ‚ ∆UË∑§ ∑§⁄U ‹, Á¡‚◊¥
∑§ÊŸ ∑§ ⁄UÊª, ™°§øÊ ‚ÈŸŸÊ, ’„U⁄UʬŸ •ÊÁŒ Áfl∑§Ê⁄U Ÿ„UË¥ ∑§Ê߸ ¡Ëfl-¡ãÃÈ ÿÊ ∑ͧ«∏U ∑§Ê ∑§áÊ Á‚⁄U ¬⁄U Ÿ ⁄U„UŸ ¬Êÿ– Á‚⁄U
„UÊÃ– Á‚⁄U ∑§Ë ◊ÊÁ‹‡Ê ‚ ∑§ÊŸÊ¥ ∑§Ê •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§ÊŸÊ¥ ∑§Ë ◊ÊÁ‹‡Ê ¬⁄U ∑¢§ÉÊË ∑§⁄UŸ ‚ ’ÈÁf ∑§Ê Áfl∑§Ê‚ „UÊÃÊ „ÒU–
‚ ¬Ê°flÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‹Ê÷ ¬„È°UøÃÊ „ÒU ÃÕÊÊ ¬Ê°flÊ¥ ∑§Ë ◊ÊÁ‹‡Ê ‚ ÁŸàÿ •Á÷flÊŒŸ-ÉÊ⁄U ◊¥ ◊ÊÃÊ-Á¬ÃÊ, ªÈM§, ’«∏U ÷Ê߸ •ÊÁŒ ¡Ê
ŸòÊ⁄UÊªÊ¥ ∑§Ê ÃÕÊ ŸòÊÊ¥ ∑§ •èÿX ‚ ŒãÃ⁄UÊªÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‡Ê◊Ÿ ÷Ë •¬Ÿ ‚ ’«∏U „UÊ¥, ©UŸ∑§Ê ÁŸàÿ ÁŸÿ◊¬Ífl¸∑§ ¬˝áÊÊ◊ ∑§⁄–
„UÊÃÊ „ÒU– ⁄UÊ¡ ‚Ê⁄U ’ŒŸ ◊¥ Ã‹ ‹ªÊŸ ¬⁄U ’«∏UÊ ‹Ê÷ „UÊÃÊ ÁŸàÿ ’«∏UÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¬˝áÊÊ◊ ∑§⁄UŸ ‚ •ÊÿÈ, ÁfllÊ, ÿ‡Ê •ÊÒ⁄U ’‹ ∑§Ë
„ÒU– ª‹ ∑§ ŸËø Ã∑§ ‚⁄U‚Ê¥ ∑§Ê ÃÕÊ ◊SÃ∑§ ¬⁄U ÁË •ÊÁŒ flÎÁf „UÊÃË „ÒU-
∑§Ê Ã‹ ‹ªÊfl– Á‚⁄U ∑§Ê ∆¢U«UÊ ⁄U„UŸÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ¬Ò⁄U ∑§Ê ª⁄U◊ ⁄U„UŸÊ •Á÷flÊŒŸ‡ÊË‹Sÿ ÁŸàÿ¢ flÎfÊ¬‚ÁflŸ—–
•ë¿UÊ „ÒU– ∞∑§ÊŒ‡ÊË, ¬ÍÁáʸ◊Ê, fl˝Ã •ÊÒ⁄U üÊÊfÁŒ ∑§ ÁŒŸ Ã‹ øàflÊÁ⁄U ÃSÿ flœ¸ãÃ •ÊÿÈÁfl¸lÊ ÿ‡ÊÊ ’‹◊˜Ô H
Ÿ ‹ªÊfl– Á‡ÊπÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚ÍòÊ ∑§ Á’ŸÊ ¡Ê Œfl-∑§Êÿ¸ Á∑§ÿ ¡ÊÃ „Ò¥U fl ‚ŒÊ
ˇÊÊÒ⁄U-Á∑˝§ÿÊ- ∞∑§ÊŒ‡ÊË, øÃÈŒ¸‡ÊË, •◊ÊflSÿÊ, ¬ÍÁáʸ◊Ê, ÁŸc»§‹ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U-
‚Íÿ¸‚¢∑˝§ÊÁãÃ, ‡ÊÁŸflÊ⁄U, ◊¢ª‹flÊ⁄U, ’΄US¬ÁÃflÊ⁄U, fl˝Ã ÃÕÊ ÁË∑§œÊ⁄UáÊ-‚¢äÿÊ-fl㌟ ÃÕÊ ¬Í¡Ÿ •ÊÁŒ ∑§ ¬Ífl¸ ◊SÃ∑§
üÊÊfÁŒ ÁŒŸÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¿UÊ«∏U∑§⁄U Á∑§‚Ë ÷Ë ÁŒŸ ˇÊÊÒ⁄U, ŒÊ…∏UË, ¬⁄U ÷S◊, ø㌟ ÿÊ ∑È¢§∑ȧ◊ ‚ •¬Ÿ-•¬Ÿ ‚ê¬˝ŒÊÿ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U
Ÿπë¿UŒŸ •ÊÁŒ ∑§⁄UÊÿÊ ¡Ê ‚∑§ÃÊ „Ò– ‚Ê◊Êãÿ× ‚Ê◊flÊ⁄U, ÁòʬÈ᫲U •ÕflÊ ™§äfl¸¬È᫲U •ÊÁŒ ÁË∑§ ∑§⁄UŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ–
’ÈœflÊ⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U ‡ÊÈ∑˝§flÊ⁄U ˇÊÊÒ⁄U∑§◊¸ ∑§ Á‹ÿ Áfl‡Ê· M§¬ ‚ ¬˝‡ÊSà ÁË∑§ œÊ⁄UáÊ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ë ’«∏UË ◊Á„U◊Ê „ÒU– ÁË∑§ ∑§ Ÿ ∑§⁄UŸ
„Ò¥– ¬⁄¢UÃÈ ∞∑§ ‚¢ÃÊŸflÊ‹ √ÿÁÄà ∑§Ê ‚Ê◊flÊ⁄U ∑§Ê ˇÊÊÒ⁄U Ÿ„UË¥ ¬⁄U SŸÊŸ, ŒÊŸ,ì, „UÊ◊, SflÊäÿÊÿ •ÊÒ⁄U Á¬ÃÎì¸áÊ-ÿ ‚÷Ë
∑§⁄UÊŸÊ øÊÁ„Uÿ– ∑§Êÿ¸ ÁŸc»§‹ „UÊÃ „Ò¥U- “÷S◊Ë ÷flÁà Ãà‚fl¸◊˜Ô –” ¢

ASTROMATICS September 2006 58


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This month for you!


Zodiac 15 September to 15 October Pt. Ashok Vasudeva

This forecast, based on Janma Rashi or the Moon-sign, is largely indicative and, therefore, more
or less variation in the results is likely to occur on the basis of the strength, the dasha period
and the planetary transit currently running in the natal chart of an individual.

Aries tional relation, which may break in the end. Students will
Some projects in pipeline are going to take a find difficulty in their respective studies that will be
shape and nearing fructification in this momentary. Service class women may also face difficul-
month. There is possibility of entering into ty in their work place.
new partnership business, which may be more than your Cancer
thinking and capacity. Some secret enemies may try to Saturn alone in your sign with exchange of
harm but you have pin point them with the help of your rel- Jupiter’s exaltation sign can bring some solace
atives or friends. Foreign trips will bring gain, those who and may bring new avenues. Some relations
wish to settle abroad this is the right opportunity. With the may break because of aspect of Mars along with Ketu.
increase in income the expenditure may also be more but This break will be good in future.
on constructive work. Students can hope for big change in
their life style and teachers may be more supportive but Leo
Sun, Mercury and Venus in the first house and
beware of bad company of friends. Unmarried may have
Jupiter in the third house will bring harmony
a good relationship ending into pious bondage.
in business and home front. But Saturn in the
Taurus 12 th house can keep your partners tense because of their
Winning over the enemies and gaining is the apprehensions that you are cheating them. Money will
overall prediction of this month. But enemies flow in the second week. Those into the share market
will keep raising their head and voice which should invest with care; heavy investments into any ven-
has to be suppressed with keeping the morals up. Small ture apart from this should be avoided. Service class peo-
visits in India or abroad may help to a larger extent. New ple can hope a promotion this month. Students will do
opportunities in business or service may come but have to well and can hope for better results. Spiritual enhance-
be taken with great care. Children may be cause of worry, ment can also be predicted or rejuvenations of system.
take care of their health. New projects may also have Senior citizens should take care of their health especially
teething problems. Promotion at work place is on the suffering from rheumatic pains. Women entrepreneurs
cards. Students in the research field can do well, see that have better time in import and export business. Spinsters
somebody does not copy your thesis. Women entrepre- can hope for a good partner but take advice of elderly per-
neurs in the entertainment industry can think of taking a sons before entering into any permanent relations.
new leap in their career.
Gemini Virgo
You will find a new look to your speaking Most of the planets are into eleventh and twelfth
power this month. New relationships will house meaning lot of expenditure in the form of
develop and some may develop into long term investments. Any illegal deal, any deal should be done with
partnerships and fetch good business proposals. Money care & proper consultation of the lawyers.Any agreements
may not flow this month but will sow the seed for a new or writing work should also be read at least twice or thrice
phase in business and professional life. Your dual person- before signing. Avoid being witness to anything. Teenagers
ality may become hindrance which you have to over come are advised to keep away from any conflict as you may get
with your will power. Expenditure should be taken in the involved unnecessarily.Working women are advised to keep
form of investments. Children will bring name and fame. away from opposite sex irrespective of their age. A proper
Young people below 18 years are advised to drive carefly. distance should be maintained. There may be conception of
Relationship with opposite sex should not turn into emo- good ideas in the mind of students in the research field.

ASTROMATICS September 2006 59


¬¢ ø ʪ
ibra Capricorn
This sign still enjoys the best time on the front Hectic month and lots of touring in and abroad
of money and materials. Avail the opportunity without much result can be seen. Travelling
to the maximum extent. It is better to take with unknown people can be dangerous. If
advantage of your good speech by keeping your ego at the visiting first time then due care should be take for your
lowest ebb. Avoid drinking in the public place or in some belongings. If you are earning due to your speaking
ceremony there may be unnecessary rift with one of your power then it is a good month. People working in enter-
closest friend or relative. This month is good for keeping tainment, media or hotel line will also gain. There may be
an eye on materials instead of enjoyment or holidaying. increase in the clients but bigger clients are yet to come.
Time for getting married not keeping the relations at the Avail this opportunity and treat them as a short-term
level of living together. A spiritual or legal bondage is measure and keep the business going. Service class peo-
required this month. Students have to take care in chang- ple can expect transfer.
ing their courses. Women can buy costly items, they will
Aquarius
get a good price for the goods. Bigger opportunity will come this month.
Scorpio Though you are suffering for the last many
IOpportunities from abroad will flow this months due to lack of business or promotion.
month. Choose as per your profitability, there Any unexpected offer should be carefully seen and
is no need of hurrying up in finalizing the first analysed as this may open up the life time monetary gain
one; there are lot more to come up this month. Diversion gates. Your nature of being a good giver may become hin-
in business can be seen especially in the real estate busi- derance in your material prosperity. It is better to do char-
ness. There may be conflict with the partners but your ity or donate blood this month so that you can satisfy you
docile nature will pacify every difference of opinions. sub-conscious mind. Senior people will gain their health
Those into divorce situation may get some one who can and good time for involving themselves in charity.
reconcile the relations. You may do for better future. Students in technical field will also gain and good rela-
Students can enjoy good health and good holidays. A long tions with the teachers. Unmarried women can see some-
standing disease may get cured as an act of God. People one knocking at your door, open it.
working under you will get benefits to you. Children can Pisces
bring happiness to the children. Mars in the first house alongwith Ketu can
Sagittarius break somethings and introduce some new.
Health may be cause of concern this month Prepare yourself for this change. New
due to transit of Mars in the tenth house. avenues with some compromises is on the cards, which
Name, fame and money will flow like free may take sometime to accept the same. Any legal bat-
flowing river at a good pace. An opportunity may come tles can be won with the change of lawyer or consult-
where you may get chance into the administration or pol- ants. Jupiter in the eighth house may bring sudden gains
itics. You may meet a person who can introduce you to a or losses so keep away from any lottery or share market
business, which will be beneficial. Without bothering for deals. There may be problem in the lower abdomen por-
the requirement of funds to run the same you must avail tion or rectum, take care and consult the doctor in case
this opportunity. Your children will also bring happiness of emergency. Do some charity to the destitute children.
to you. Good support from the partner or wife can also be Students can hope visits abroad and a good beginning of
expected, you can believe them. Students may have a life in the form of placements. House wives can start
hard time with their seniors or teachers. Women in serv- some business which may have been their passion for
ice will also have difficult situation at work place. long time.

This forecast, based on Janma Rashi or the Moon-sign, is largely


indicative and, therefore, more or less variation in the results is likely
to occur on the basis of the strength, the dasha period and the
planetary transit currently running in the natal chart of an individual.

ASTROMATICS September 2006 60

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