warning off

syms x y lamda real

f=input('nhap ham f(x,y)= ');
disp('nhap parabol y(x). vd: y=6+4*x^2 ')
phi=input('y = ');
hold on
L=f+lamda*(phi-y);
Lx=diff(L,'x');
Ly=diff(L,'y');
[l m n]=solve(Lx,Ly,phi-y,'x','y','lamda');
%giai he dao ham cap 1 voi: l <=> lamda , m <=> x , n <=> y.
m=double(m); m(abs(imag(m))>0.0000000001)=inf;m=m-imag(m)*1i; %loai so phuc
n=double(n); n(abs(imag(n))>0.0000000001)=inf;n=n-imag(n)*1i;
l=double(l); l(abs(imag(l))>0.0000000001)=inf;l=l-imag(l)*1i;
Lxx=diff(Lx,'x');Lyy=diff(Ly,'y');Lxy=diff(Lx,'y'); %dao ham cap 2
phix=diff(phi-y,'x');phiy=diff(phi-y,'y'); %dao ham dieu kien
k=0;
for i=1:length(m) %xet cuc dai, cuc tieu
if m(i)==inf || n(i)==inf || l(i)==inf
continue
end
x=m(i);y=n(i);lamda=l(i);
dphi=-eval(phix)/eval(phiy);
A=eval(Lxx);B=eval(Lxy);C=eval(Lyy);
dL=A+B*dphi+C*dphi^2;
z=eval(f);
if (dL > 0 && isreal(m(i))) || ((dphi==inf || dphi==-inf) && C>0) %dao ham cap
2 > 0 => cuc tieu
k=k+1;
disp([' diem (' num2str(m(i)) ',' num2str(n(i)) ',' num2str(z) ') la diem
cuc tieu'])
text(x,y,z-1,['cuc tieu (' num2str(m(i)) ',' num2str(n(i)) ',' num2str(z)
')' ])
elseif (dL < 0 && isreal(m(i))) || ((dphi==inf || dphi==-inf) && C<0) %dao ham
cap 2 < 0 => cuc dai
k=k+1;
disp([' diem (' num2str(m(i)) ',' num2str(n(i)) ',' num2str(z) ') la diem
cuc dai'])
text(x,y,z+1,['cuc dai (' num2str(m(i)) ',' num2str(n(i)) ',' num2str(z)
')' ])
end
end
%ve do thi
if k~=0
x=linspace(min(m)-2,max(m)+2,20);
y=eval(phi);
[x,y]=meshgrid(x,y);
z=char(f);z=strrep(z,'*','.*');z=strrep(z,'^','.^');
z=eval(f);
[x y z]=khu(x,y,z);
set(surf(x,y,z),'facecolor','b','edgecolor','non','facealpha',.2)
x=linspace(min(m)-2,max(m)+2,20);
y=eval(phi);
z=eval(f);
plot3(x,y,z,'color','r')
else
disp('ham da cho ko co cuc tri dieu kien')
x=linspace(-2,2,20);
y=eval(phi);
 [x,y]=meshgrid(x,y);
z=char(f);z=strrep(z,'*','.*');z=strrep(z,'^','.^');
z=eval(f);
[x y z]=khu(x,y,z);
set(surf(x,y,z),'facecolor','b','edgecolor','non','facealpha',.2)
hold on
x=linspace(-2,2,20);
y=eval(phi);
z=eval(f);
plot3(x,y,z,'color','r')
end
hold off
rotate3d on
end
%loai cac diem bat dinh
function [x y f]=khu(x,y,f) % chuong trinh loai bo cac diem khong ton tai cua ham f
for i=1:length(x)
for j=1:length(y)
if ~isreal(f(i,j))
f(i,j)=NaN;x(i,j)=NaN;y(i,j)=NaN;
end
end
end