05-14-19 PC Final Agenda Packet

Mayor Carolyn G.
Goodman (At-Large) Commissioner Sam Cherry, Chair

Mayor Pro-Tem Lois Tarkanian (Ward 1) Commissioner Louis De Salvio, Vice Chair
Vacant (Ward 2) Commissioner Vicki Quinn
Councilman Bob Coffin (Ward 3) Commissioner Trinity Haven Schlottman
Councilman Stavros S. Anthony (Ward 4) Commissioner Donna Toussaint
Councilman Cedric Crear (Ward 5) Commissioner Christina E. Roush
Councilwoman Michele Fiore (Ward 6) Commissioner Brenda J. Williams
Planning Commission Agenda

Council Chambers - 495 South Main Street - Phone 229-6011
City of Las Vegas Internet Address: www.lasvegasnevada.gov
Facilities are provided throughout City Hall for convenience of persons with disabilities. For meetings held in
the Council Chambers, sound equipment is available for persons with hearing impairments. Reasonable
efforts will be made to assist and accommodate persons with disabilities or impairments. If you need an
accommodation to attend and participate in this meeting, please call the DEPARTMENT DESIGNEE at
702-229-6301 and advise of your need at least 48 hours in advance of the meeting. Dial 7-1-1 for Relay
Nevada.
May 14, 2019

6:00 PM
ITEMS MAY BE TAKEN OUT OF THE ORDER PRESENTED AT THE DISCRETION OF THE CHAIRPERSON. TWO
OR MORE AGENDA ITEMS FOR CONSIDERATION MAY BE COMBINED; AND ANY ITEM ON THE AGENDA MAY
BE REMOVED OR RELATED DISCUSSION MAY BE DELAYED AT ANY TIME.
Backup material for this agenda may be obtained from Milagros Escuin, Department of Planning, 333 North Rancho
Drive, 3RD Floor, (702)-229-6301 or on the City's webpage at www.lasvegasnevada.gov.
ACTIONS: All actions except general plan amendments, rezonings, and related cases thereto are final unless an appeal
is filed by the applicant or an aggrieved person, or a review is requested by a member of the city council within ten days
and payment of those costs shall be made upon filing of the application.
PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING RULES OF CONDUCT:

1. Staff will present each item to the Commission in order as shown on the agenda, along with a recommendation and suggested
conditions of approval, if appropriate.
2. The applicant is asked to be at the public microphone during the staff presentation. When the staff presentation is complete,
the applicant should state his name and address, and indicate whether or not he accepts staff’s conditions of approval.
3. If areas of concern are known in advance, or if the applicant does not accept staff's condition, the applicant or his
representative is invited to make a brief presentation of his item with emphasis on any items of concern.
4. Persons other than the applicant who support the request are invited to make brief statements after the applicant. If more than
one supporter is present, comments should not be repetitive. A representative is welcome to speak and indicate that he speaks
for others in the audience who share his view.
5. Objectors to the item will be heard after the applicant and any other supporters. All who wish to speak will be heard, but in the
interest of time it is suggested that representatives be selected who can summarize the views of any groups of interested
parties.
6. After all objectors' input have been received; the applicant will be invited to respond to any new issues raised.
7. Following the applicant's response, the public hearing will be closed; Commissioners will discuss the item amongst themselves,
ask any questions they feel are appropriate, and proceed to a motion and decision on the matter.
Page 1 of 1170
8. Letters, petitions, photographs and other submissions to the Commission will be retained for the record. Large maps, models
and other materials may be displayed to the Commission from the microphone area, but need not be handed in for the record
unless requested by the Commission.
As a courtesy, we would ask those not speaking to be seated and not interrupt the speaker or the Commission. We
appreciate your courtesy and hope you will help us make your visit with the Commission a good and fair experience.
BUSINESS ITEMS:
1. Call to Order
2. Announcement: Compliance with Open Meeting Law
3. Roll Call
4. Public Comment during this portion of the Agenda must be limited to matters on the Agenda for action. If you
wish to be heard, come to the podium and give your name for the record. The amount of discussion, as well as
the amount of time any single speaker is allowed, may be limited.
5. For Possible Action to Approve the Final Minutes for the Planning Commission Meeting of April 9, 2019.
6. For Possible Action - Any Items from the Planning Commission, staff and/or the applicant wish to be stricken or
held in abeyance to a future meeting may be brought forward and acted upon at this time.
CONSENT ITEMS:
Consent items are considered routine by the Planning Commission and may be enacted by one motion. However, any
item may be discussed if a Commission member or applicant so desires.
7. TMP-76112 - TENTATIVE MAP - SKYE CANYON II PARCEL 2.21C - APPLICANT/OWNER: CENTURY
COMMUNITIES NEVADA, LLC AND BEAZER HOMES HOLDINGS, LLC - For possible action on a request for
a Tentative Map FOR AN 11-LOT SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL SUBDIVISION on 1.02 acres on the north
side of Grand Teton Drive, 877 feet west of Egan Crest Drive (APNs 126-12-410-001 and 126-12-817-039), T-D
(Traditional Development) Zone [ML (Medium Low) Kyle Canyon Special Land Use Designation], Ward 6 (Fiore)
[PRJ-76089]. Staff recommends APPROVAL.
8. TMP-76122 - TENTATIVE MAP - FOXTAIL - SUMMERLIN VILLAGE 24A PARCEL N - APPLICANT/OWNER:
THE HOWARD HUGHES COMPANY, LLC - For possible action on a request for a Tentative Map FOR A 92-LOT
SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL SUBDIVISION on 20.11 acres at the northwest corner of Alta Drive and Sky
Vista Drive (APN 137-33-501-001), P-C (Planned Community) Zone [SF3 (Single Family Detached) Summerlin
Special Land Use Designation], Ward 2 (Vacant) [PRJ-76088]. Staff recommends APPROVAL.
9. TMP-76125 - TENTATIVE MAP - STARLING - SUMMERLIN VILLAGE 24A PARCEL O - APPLICANT/OWNER:
THE HOWARD HUGHES COMPANY, LLC - For possible action on a request for a Tentative Map FOR A 120-LOT
SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL SUBDIVISION on 27.28 acres west of Sky Vista Drive, approximately 800 feet
north of Alta Drive (APNs 137-33-501-001 and 137-28-000-003), P-C (Planned Community) Zone [SF3 (Single
Family Detached) Summerlin Special Land Use Designation], Ward 2 (Vacant) [PRJ-76091]. Staff recommends
APPROVAL.
ONE MOTION - ONE VOTE
The following are items that may be considered in one motion/one vote. They are considered routine non-public and
public hearing items. All public hearings and non-public hearings will be opened at one time. Any person representing
an application or a member of the public or a member of the Planning Commission not in agreement with the conditions
and all standard conditions for the application recommended by staff, should request to have that item removed from
this part of the agenda.
10. ZON-76105 - REZONING - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT/OWNER: S. & D. GRAHAM PROPERTIES, LLC
- For possible action on a request for a Rezoning FROM: P-R (PROFESSIONAL OFFICE AND PARKING) TO:
C-1 (LIMITED COMMERCIAL) on 1.00 acre at 1353 Arville Street (APN 162-06-510-015), Ward 1 (Tarkanian)
11. SUP-76046 - SPECIAL USE PERMIT - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT: HOP NUTS BREWING - OWNER:
GREAT WASH PARK, LLC - For possible action on a request for a Special Use Permit FOR A PROPOSED
1,389 SQUARE-FOOT BEER/WINE/COOLER ON-SALE ESTABLISHMENT USE INCLUDING 447 SQUARE
Page 2 of 1170
FEET OF OUTDOOR SEATING AREA WITH A WAIVER TO ALLOW A 141-FOOT DISTANCE SEPARATION
FROM A CITY PARK WHERE 400 FEET IS REQUIRED at 430 South Rampart Boulevard, Suite #190 (APN
138-32-615-001), C-2 (General Commercial) Zone, Ward 2 (Vacant) [PRJ-76014]. Staff recommends
APPROVAL.
12. SDR-76117 - SITE DEVELOPMENT PLAN REVIEW - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT/OWNER: RCIP SERIES
VIII, LLC, ET AL - For possible action on a request for a Major Amendment to previously approved Site
Development Plan Reviews (SDR-66658) and (SD-0020-97) FOR AN EXISTING BUILDING MAINTENANCE
SERVICE AND SALES FACILITY WITH A WAIVER TO ALLOW A ZERO-FOOT LANDSCAPE BUFFER ALONG
A SHARED PROPERTY LINE WHERE EIGHT FEET IS REQUIRED on 1.82 acres at 3808 Melody Lane and
1801 North Rancho Drive (APNs 139-19-704-011 and 012), C-2 (General Commercial) Zone, Ward 5 (Crear)
13. VAC-76108 - VACATION - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT: VTN NEVADA - OWNER: HOWARD HUGHES
COMPANY, LLC - For possible action on a request for a Petition to Vacate a Public Access Easement located west
of Carriage Hills Drive, 835 feet north of Far Hills Avenue (APN 137-26-101-001), Ward 2 (Vacant) [PRJ-76100].
Staff recommends APPROVAL.
PUBLIC HEARING ITEMS
14. SCD-75882 - MAJOR DEVIATION - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT/OWNER: SCHOOL BOARD OF
TRUSTEES - For possible action on a request for a Major Deviation of the Summerlin Development Standards TO
ALLOW A PROPOSED 36 SQUARE-FOOT ANIMATED WALL SIGN WHERE SUCH IS PROHIBITED on 10.86
acres at 215 Antelope Ridge Drive (APN 137-27-813-001), P-C (Planned Community) Zone [SF3/NF (Single
Family Detached/Neighborhood Focus) Summerlin Special Land Use Designation], Ward 2 (Vacant) [PRJ-75881].
Staff recommends DENIAL.
15. VAR-76077 - VARIANCE - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT: CLARK COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT - OWNER:
SCHOOL BOARD OF TRUSTEES - For possible action on a request for a Variance TO ALLOW DEVIATIONS
FROM TITLE 19.10.020 C-V (CIVIC) DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS on 7.03 acres at 950 North Tonopah Drive
(APN 139-28-210-007), C-V (Civic) Zone, Ward 5 (Crear) [PRJ-75793]. Staff recommends DENIAL.
16. SDR-76079 - SITE DEVELOPMENT PLAN REVIEW RELATED TO VAR-76077 - PUBLIC HEARING -
APPLICANT: CLARK COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT - OWNER: SCHOOL BOARD OF TRUSTEES - For possible
action on a request for a Site Development Plan Review FOR A PROPOSED TWO-STORY, 88,540 SQUARE-
FOOT PRIMARY PUBLIC SCHOOL DEVELOPMENT on 7.03 acres at 950 North Tonopah Drive (APN
139-28-210-007), C-V (Civic) Zone, Ward 5 (Crear) [PRJ-75793]. Staff recommends DENIAL.
17. VAR-76103 - VARIANCE - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT/OWNER: SPROUL LIVING TRUST - For possible
action on a request for a Variance TO ALLOW A 20-FOOT FRONT YARD SETBACK WHERE 50 FEET IS
REQUIRED AND A 23-FOOT REAR YARD SETBACK WHERE 35 FEET IS REQUIRED FOR A PROPOSED
SINGLE FAMILY DWELLING on 0.39 acres at 5255 Racel Street (APN 125-12-801-035), R-E (Residence
Estates) Zone, Ward 6 (Fiore) [PRJ-76057]. Staff recommends APPROVAL.
18. VAR-76104 - VARIANCE - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT/OWNER: SPROUL LIVING TRUST - For possible
action on a request for a Variance TO ALLOW A 20-FOOT FRONT YARD SETBACK WHERE 50 FEET IS
REQUIRED AND A 23-FOOT REAR YARD SETBACK WHERE 35 FEET IS REQUIRED FOR A PROPOSED
SINGLE FAMILY DWELLING on 0.39 acres at 5251 Racel Street (APN 125-12-801-036), R-E (Residence
Estates) Zone, Ward 6 (Fiore) [PRJ-76057]. Staff recommends APPROVAL.
19. VAR-76120 - VARIANCE - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT/OWNER: BEST AMIGOS, LLC - For possible action
on a request for a Variance TO ALLOW A ZERO-FOOT REAR YARD SETBACK WHERE 20 FEET IS REQUIRED
on 0.59 acres at 2401 North Rancho Drive (APN 139-18-403-002), C-2 (General Commercial) Zone, Ward 5
(Crear) [PRJ-76097]. Staff recommends DENIAL.
20. VAR-76267 - VARIANCE RELATED TO VAR-76120 - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT/OWNER: BEST
AMIGOS, LLC - For possible action on a request for a Variance TO ALLOW 15 PARKING SPACES WHERE
27 SPACES ARE REQUIRED on 0.59 acres at 2401 North Rancho Drive (APN 139-18-403-002), C-2 (General
Commercial) Zone, Ward 5 (Crear) [PRJ-76097]. Staff recommends DENIAL.
21. SDR-76121 - SITE DEVELOPMENT PLAN REVIEW RELATED TO VAR-76120 AND VAR-76267 - PUBLIC
HEARING - APPLICANT/OWNER: BEST AMIGOS, LLC - For possible action on a request for a Site Development
Plan Review FOR A PROPOSED 2,078 SQUARE-FOOT EXPANSION OF AN EXISTING AUTO REPAIR
Page 3 of 1170
GARAGE, MINOR BUILDING WITH WAIVERS TO ALLOW SERVICE BAY DOORS TO FACE THE RIGHT-OF-
WAY AND ZERO-FOOT WIDE LANDSCAPE BUFFERS ADJACENT TO THE NORTH AND WEST PROPERTY
LINES WHERE EIGHT FEET IS REQUIRED on 0.59 acres at 2401 North Rancho Drive (APN 139-18-403-002),
C-2 (General Commercial) Zone, Ward 5 (Crear) [PRJ-76097]. Staff recommends DENIAL.
22. SUP-76080 - SPECIAL USE PERMIT - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT/OWNER: 121 NORTH FOURTH
STREET, LLC - For possible action on a request for a Special Use Permit FOR A PROPOSED 4,433 SQUARE-
FOOT MARIJUANA DISPENSARY USE at 121 North 4th Street (APN 139-34-510-029), C-2 (General
Commercial) Zone, Ward 5 (Crear) [PRJ-75796]. Staff recommends APPROVAL.
23. SUP-76107 - SPECIAL USE PERMIT - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT: MENA BOKTOR - OWNER: BOKTOR
MOTORS, INC - For possible action on a request for a Special Use Permit FOR MOTOR VEHICLE SALES (USED)
USE WITH A WAIVER TO ALLOW 13,504 SQUARE FEET OF AREA FOR THE USE WHERE 25,000 SQUARE
FEET IS THE MINIMUM REQUIRED at 3939 Coran Lane (APN 139-19-703-001), C-2 (General Commercial)
Zone, Ward 5 (Crear) [PRJ-74989]. Staff recommends DENIAL.
24. SUP-76116 - SPECIAL USE PERMIT - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT: ANGEL L. HAMMERING - OWNER:
PAUL C. GALLO TRUST - For possible action on a request for a Special Use Permit FOR A PROPOSED 984
SQUARE-FOOT MASSAGE ESTABLISHMENT USE WITH A WAIVER TO ALLOW A 600-FOOT DISTANCE
SEPARATION FROM AN EXISTING MASSAGE ESTABLISHMENT WHERE 1,000 FEET IS REQUIRED AND
A ZERO-FOOT DISTANCE SEPARATION FROM A CITY PARK WHERE 400 FEET IS REQUIRED at 2911
North Tenaya Way, Suite #215 (APN 138-15-610-012), C-PB (Planned Business Park) Zone, Ward 1 (Tarkanian)
[PRJ-75839]. Staff recommends DENIAL.
25. SDR-76062 - SITE DEVELOPMENT PLAN REVIEW - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT/OWNER: HELLFIRE
MEDIA, LLC - For possible action on a request for a Site Development Plan Review FOR A PROPOSED 1,542
SQUARE-FOOT ADDITION TO AN EXISTING 10,594 SQUARE-FOOT MUSEUM WITH WAIVERS OF
DOWNTOWN LAS VEGAS OVERLAY PARKING AND SETBACK STANDARDS on 0.78 acres at 600 East
Charleston Boulevard (APN 162-03-501-001), P-R (Professional Office and Parking) Zone, Ward 3 (Coffin)
26. SDR-76101 - SITE DEVELOPMENT PLAN REVIEW - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT: LOU BAUTISTA -
OWNER: E.A.E. PROPERTY, LLC - For possible action on a request for a Site Development Plan Review TO
INCREASE THE NUMBER OF RESIDENTIAL UNITS FROM TWO TO FIVE FOR AN EXISTING TWO UNIT,
TWO-STORY MIXED-USE DEVELOPMENT on 0.17 acres at 1228 South Casino Center Boulevard (APN
162-03-110-063), C-1 (Limited Commercial) Zone, Ward 3 (Coffin) [PRJ-75677]. Staff recommends
APPROVAL.
DIRECTOR'S BUSINESS:
27. DIR-76242 - DIRECTOR'S BUSINESS - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT: NINETY FIVE MANAGEMENT, LLC
- OWNER: KAG PROPERTY, LLC, ET AL - For possible action on a request regarding the adoption of the fifth
amendment and restatement of the Skye Canyon Development Agreement on approximately 1,030 acres at the
northwest corner of Grand Teton Drive and Grand Canyon Drive (APNs Multiple), Ward 6 (Fiore) [PRJ-76124].
28. DIR-76243 - DIRECTOR'S BUSINESS - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT: NINETY FIVE MANAGEMENT, LLC
- OWNER: KAG PROPERTY, LLC, ET AL - For possible action on a request regarding the second amendment
and restatement of the Parks Agreement as included within the fifth amendment and restatement of the Skye
Canyon Development Agreement on approximately 1,030 acres at the northwest corner of Grand Teton Drive
and Grand Canyon Drive (APNs Multiple), Ward 6 (Fiore) [PRJ-76124]. Staff recommends APPROVAL.
29. DIR-76290 - DIRECTOR'S BUSINESS - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT: GREYSTONE NEVADA, LLC -
OWNER: EASTLAND, LLC, ET AL - For possible action on a request regarding the first amendment and
restatement of the Sunstone Development Agreement on approximately 628 acres at the southwest corner of N
Skye Canyon Park Drive and Moccasin Road (APNs Multiple), Ward 6 (Fiore) [PRJ-76123]. Staff recommends
APPROVAL.
30. DIR-76291 - DIRECTOR'S BUSINESS - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT: GREYSTONE NEVADA, LLC -
OWNER: EASTLAND, LLC, ET AL - For possible action on a request regarding the first amendment and
restatement of the Sunstone Parks Agreement on approximately 628 acres at the southwest corner of North
Page 4 of 1170
Skye Canyon Park Drive and Moccasin Road (APNs Multiple), Ward 6 (Fiore) [PRJ-76123]. Staff recommends
APPROVAL.
31. DIR-76341 - DIRECTOR'S BUSINESS - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT/OWNER: CITY OF LAS VEGAS -
Discussion for possible action on a report on the City of Las Vegas 2050 Master Plan, All Wards. Staff recommends
APPROVAL.
Citizens Participation:
32. Citizens Participation: Public comment during this portion of the agenda must be limited to matters within the
jurisdiction of the Planning Commission. No subject may be acted upon by the Planning Commission unless
that subject is on the agenda and is scheduled for action. If you wish to be heard, come to the podium and give
your name for the record. The amount of discussion on any single subject, as well as the amount of time any
single speaker is allowed, may be limited.
Facilities are provided throughout City Hall for the convenience of persons with disabilities. Reasonable efforts will be
made to assist and accommodate persons with disabilities or impairments. If you need an accommodation to attend and
participate in this meeting, please call the City Clerk’s office at 702-229-6311 and advise of your need at least 48 hours
in advance of the meeting. Dial 7-1-1 for Relay Nevada.
THIS MEETING HAS BEEN PROPERLY NOTICED AND POSTED AT THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS:
City Hall, 495 South Main Street, 1st Floor
Clark County Government Center, 500 South Grand Central Parkway
Grant Sawyer Building, 555 East Washington Avenue
City of Las Vegas Development Services Center, 333 North Rancho Drive
Page 5 of 1170
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE
Planning Commission Agenda Item No.:
Meeting of: May 14, 2019 1
DEPARTMENT: Planning
DIRECTOR: Robert Summerfield
SUBJECT:
CALL TO ORDER
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE
SUBJECT:
ANNOUNCEMENT: COMPLIANCE WITH OPEN MEETING LAW
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE
Meeting of: April 28, 2019 3
DEPARTMENT: Planning DISCUSSION

DIRECTOR: Carman Burney
SUBJECT:
SUP-75722 - SPECIAL USE PERMIT - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT: CWNEVADA -
OWNER: L'CHAIM 24 FREMONT PROPERTIES, LLC - For possible action on a request for a
Special Use Permit FOR A PROPOSED 3,600 SQUARE-FOOT MARIJUANA DISPENSARY
USE at 2400 South Las Vegas Bouleavard (APN 162-04-812-002), C-2 (General Commercial)
Zone, Ward 3 (Coffin) [PRJ-75666].
May go to City Council on: 04/17/2019

OR May be Final Action (Unless Appealed Within 10 Days)
PROTESTS RECEIVED BEFORE: APPROVALS RECEIVED BEFORE:
Planning Commission Mtg. 0 Planning Commission Mtg. 0
City Council Meeting 0 City Council Meeting 0
RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends
BACKUP DOCUMENTATION:
1. Location and Aerial Maps
2. Conditions and Staff Report
3. Supporting Documentation
4. Photo(s)
5. Justification Letter
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE
SUBJECT:
PUBLIC COMMENT DURING THIS PORTION OF THE AGENDA MUST BE LIMITED TO
MATTERS ON THE AGENDA FOR ACTION. IF YOU WISH TO BE HEARD, COME TO THE
PODIUM AND GIVE YOUR NAME FOR THE RECORD. THE AMOUNT OF DISCUSSION, AS
WELL AS THE AMOUNT OF TIME ANY SINGLE SPEAKER IS ALLOWED, MAY BE LIMITED
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE
SUBJECT:
FOR POSSIBLE ACTION TO APPROVE THE FINAL MINUTES FOR THE PLANNING
COMMISSION MEETING OF APRIL 9, 2019.
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
FOR POSSIBLE ACTION - Any items from the Planning Commission, staff and/or the applicant
wish to be stricken or held in abeyance to a future meeting may be brought forward and acted
upon at this time.
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE
DEPARTMENT: Planning CONSENT

SUBJECT:
TMP-76112 - TENTATIVE MAP - SKYE CANYON II PARCEL 2.21C - APPLICANT/OWNER:
CENTURY COMMUNITIES NEVADA, LLC AND BEAZER HOMES HOLDINGS, LLC - For
possible action on a request for a Tentative Map FOR AN 11-LOT SINGLE-FAMILY
RESIDENTIAL SUBDIVISION on 1.02 acres on the north side of Grand Teton Drive, 877 feet west
of Egan Crest Drive (APNs 126-12-410-001 and 126-12-817-039), T-D (Traditional Development)
Zone [ML (Medium Low) Kyle Canyon Special Land Use Designation], Ward 6 (Fiore) [PRJ-
76089]. Staff recommends APPROVAL.

RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends APPROVAL, subject to conditions:
4. Photo(s)
6. Skye Canyon Approval Letter
TMP-76112 [PRJ-76089]
AGENDA MEMO - PLANNING

PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING DATE: MAY 14, 2019
DEPARTMENT: PLANNING
ITEM DESCRIPTION: APPLICANT/OWNER: CENTURY COMMUNITIES NEVADA,
LLC AND BEAZER HOMES HOLDINGS, LLC
** STAFF RECOMMENDATION(S) **
CASE REQUIRED FOR

RECOMMENDATION
NUMBER APPROVAL
TMP-76112 Staff recommends APPROVAL, subject to conditions:
** NOTIFICATION **
NEIGHBORHOOD ASSOCIATIONS NOTIFIED 23
NOTICES MAILED N/A
PROTESTS 0
APPROVALS 0
JB
TMP-76112 [PRJ-76089]
Conditions Page One
May 14, 2019 - Planning Commission Meeting
** CONDITIONS **
TMP-76112 CONDITIONS
Planning
1. Approval of the Tentative Map shall be for no more than four (4) years. If a Final Map
is not recorded on all or a portion of the area embraced by the Tentative Map within
four (4) years of the approval of the Tentative Map, this action is void.
2. Street names must be provided in accordance with the City’s Street Naming
Regulations.
3. A fully operational fire protection system, including fire apparatus roads, fire hydrants
and water supply, shall be installed and shall be functioning prior to construction of
any combustible structures.
4. In conjunction with creation, declaration and recordation of the subject common-

interest community, and prior to recordation of the Covenants, Codes and
Restrictions (“CC&R”), or conveyance of any unit within the community, the
Developer is required to record a Declaration of Private Maintenance Requirements
(“DPMR”) as a covenant on all associated properties, and on behalf of all current
and future property owners. The DPMR is to include a listing of all privately owned
and/or maintained infrastructure improvements, along with assignment of
maintenance responsibility for each to the common interest community or the
respective individual property owners, and is to provide a brief description of the
required level of maintenance for privately maintained components. The DPMR must
be reviewed and approved by the City of Las Vegas Department of Field Operations
prior to recordation, and must include a statement that all properties within the
community are subject to assessment for all associated costs should private
maintenance obligations not be met, and the City of Las Vegas be required to
provide for said maintenance. Also, the CC&R are to include a statement of
obligation of compliance with the DPMR. Following recordation, the Developer is to
submit copies of the recorded DPMR and CC&R documents to the City of Las Vegas
Department of Field Operations.
5. All development is subject to the conditions of City Departments and State

Subdivision Statutes.
JB
TMP-76112 [PRJ-76089]
Conditions Page Two
Public Works
6. Prior to the recordation of a Final Map for this site, a Final Map for Parcel 2.21B
(FMP-74754) shall record that creates the 5-foot parcel shown to be incorporated
on the Final Map for this site.
7. An update to the previously approved Drainage Plan and Technical Drainage Study
must be submitted to and approved by the Department of Public Works prior to
submittal of any construction drawings, the issuance of any building or grading
permits, or the recordation of a Final Map whichever may occur first. Provide and
improve all drainageways recommended in the approved drainage study update.
8. Comply with all applicable conditions of approval for the Tentative and Final Maps
for Skye Canyon II Parcel 2.21A (TMP-72585 and FMP-74778), the Tentative and
Final Maps for Skye Canyon II Parcel 2.21B (TMP-73326 and FMP-74754) and any
other site related actions.
JB
TMP-76112 [PRJ-76089]
Staff Report Page One
** STAFF REPORT **
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The applicant has proposed an 11-lot single-family residential subdivision on 1.02 acres
within the Skye Canyon Master Plan area located on the northeast corner of Grand Teton
Drive and Shaumber Road. The purpose of this mapping action is to transfer a five-foot
stretch of land between two adjacent land owners to facilitate the construction of a
retaining wall between the two sites. As the two maps have been previously approved
and are still active, no additional improvements are required.
ISSUES
 The subject site is designated ML (Residential Medium-Low) and is subject to the

Kyle Canyon Development Standard for Kyle R-1, Kyle R-CL, or Kyle R-2. The
applicant is proposing to develop the site in accordance with the development
standards for Kyle R-CL, which staff supports.
ANALYSIS
The subject property is part of the Skye Canyon Master Plan Area governed by the Kyle
Canyon Development Standards and Architectural Design Guidelines adopted on
October 21, 2011.
On March 13th, 2018 the Planning Commission approved a request for a Tentative Map
[TMP-72585 (Skye Canyon II Parcel 2.21A)] for a 106-lot single-family residential
subdivision on 15.12 acres on the northwest corner of Grand Teton Drive and Egan Crest
Drive. Furthermore, on June 12th, 2018 the Planning Commission approved a request for
a Tentative Map [TMP-73326 (Skye Canyon II Parcel 2.21B)] for a 120-lot single family
residential subdivision on 16.01 acres on the northeast corner of Grand Teton Drive and
Shaumber Road.
The applicant has proposed this new Tentative Map [TMP-76112 (Skye Canyon II Parcel
2.21C)] so a five-foot wide segment located on the east perimeter of previously approved
Tentative Map [TMP-73326 (Skye Canyon II Parcel 2.21B)] can be allocated to 11-lots
(#25 - #35), which were previously approved by Tentative Map [TMP-72585 (Skye
Canyon II Parcel 2.21A)]. The submitted justification letter indicates “the ownership would
be transferred from Beazer Homes to Century Communities. This would facilitate the
construction of the retaining walls between the two residential developments.
JB
TMP-76112 [PRJ-76089]
Staff Report Page Two
The Skye Canyon Land Use Plan designates the subject property as ML (Residential
Medium-Low), which allows a maximum density range of 15 dwelling units per acre, with
an average of 8.49 dwelling units per acre. The proposed density of 10.78 dwelling units
per acre falls slightly above the average density range of 8.49 dwelling units per acre.
Future dwelling units are subject to the Kyle R-CL Single Family Compact Lot District
standards, which allow a minimum lot width of 26 feet and a minimum lot size of 2,000
square feet. The applicant has proposed lots that range in size from 3,880 square feet to
4,365 square feet, with a minimum lot width of 40 feet, meeting these requirements. The
proposed street configurations meet the minimum standards set forth by the Kyle Canyon
Development Standards and Architectural Design Guidelines.
Per the Kyle Canyon Development Standards and Architectural Design Guidelines, all
development is allowed a maximum of eight-foot tall perimeter retaining wall. The
proposed exterior perimeter wall of the subdivision is a six-foot tall exposed decorative
perimeter wall with an eight-foot tall retaining wall. As the two maps have been previously
approved and are still active, no additional improvements are required; therefore, staff
recommends approval of the request.
FINDINGS (TMP-76112)
The proposed Tentative Map conforms to the approved Skye Canyon Development
Agreement, the approved Kyle Canyon Development Standards and Architectural
Guidelines, and the minimum requirements set forth by Title 19 for Tentative Maps.
Therefore, staff recommends approval of this application with conditions.
BACKGROUND INFORMATION
Related Relevant City Actions by Planning, Fire, Bldg, etc.

The City Council approved a request to adopt (DIR-5543) the Northwest
Open Space Plan as an Element of the Master Plan 2020 for property
01/05/05 generally located north of Cheyenne Avenue, west of Decatur
Boulevard, and east of Puli Drive. The Planning Commission and staff
recommended approval.
The City Council approved a request for a Rezoning (ZON-20543) from
U (Undeveloped) [TND (Traditional Neighborhood Development)
General Plan Designation] and R-E (Residence Estates) to T-D
05/16/07 (Traditional Development) on 1,712 acres at the southwest corner of
Fort Apache Road and Moccasin Road. The Kyle Canyon Development
Standards and Design Guidelines were approved as part of this action.
The Planning Commission and staff recommended approval.
JB
TMP-76112 [PRJ-76089]
Staff Report Page Three

The City Council adopted Ordinance No. 5910, thereby adopting the
05/16/07 Development Agreement between Kyle Acquisition Group, LLC and the
City of Las Vegas.
The Development Agreement between Kyle Acquisition Group, LLC and
the city of Las Vegas was recorded in the Office of the County Recorder.
06/20/07 The approved Parks Agreement was recorded together with the
Development Agreement. This is the Effective Date of the Development
Agreement.
The City Council approved a Major Modification (MOD-22589) of the
Kyle Canyon Development Standards and Design Guidelines to realign
08/08/07 Iron Mountain Road between Hualapai and Grand Canyon Drive, and to
add street cross sections. The Planning Commission and staff
The City Council approved a Tentative Map (TMP-22586) for a 213-lot
mixed use subdivision on the Community property. The Planning
8/15/07
Commission and staff recommended approval. This map was
expunged by TMP-25492.
The City Council approved a Petition to Annex (ANX-21949) 15.56 acres
generally located on the south side of Kyle Canyon Road, approximately
1,030 feet east of Shaumber Road and a Petition to Annex (ANX-21950)
09/05/07 5.15 acres generally located on the south side of Kyle Canyon Road,
east of Alpine Ridge Way. The Planning Commission and staff
recommended approval. The effective date of the annexations was
09/14/07.
The City Council adopted Ordinance No. 5910, thereby adopting the
05/16/07 Development Agreement between Kyle Acquisition Group, LLC and the
City of Las Vegas.
the City of Las Vegas was recorded in the Office of the County Recorder.
Agreement.
JB
TMP-76112 [PRJ-76089]
Staff Report Page Four

The City Council approved a Major Modification (MOD-22589) of the
Kyle Canyon Development Standards and Design Guidelines to realign
08/08/07 Iron Mountain Road between Hualapai and Grand Canyon Drive, and to
add street cross sections. The Planning Commission and staff
recommended approval
The City Council approved a Tentative Map (TMP-22586) for a 213- lot
08/15/07
Commission and staff recommended approval. This map was expunged
by TMP-25492.
The City Council approved a Tentative Map (TMP-22586) for a 213- lot
08/15/07
Commission and staff recommended approval. This map was expunged
by TMP-25492.
The City Council approved a Petition to Annex (ANX-21949) 15.56 acres
generally located on the south side of Kyle Canyon Road, approximately
1,030 feet east of Shaumber Road; and a Petition to Annex (ANX-
09/05/07 21950) 5.15 acres generally located on the south side of Kyle Canyon
Road, east of Alpine Ridge Way. The Planning Commission and staff
recommended approval. The effective date of the annexations was
09/14/07.
The City Council approved a request (GPA-20469) to amend the
Centennial Hills Sector Plan of the General Plan to change land use
designations from PCD (Planned Community Development) and SC
(Service Commercial) to TND (Traditional Neighborhood Development)
on 7.27 acres on the west side of Oso Blanca Road, approximately
2,190 feet south of Kyle Canyon Road. The City Council also approved
09/19/07
a Rezoning (ZON-22351) from U (Undeveloped) [PCD (Planned
Community Development) General Plan Designation], C-1 (Limited
Commercial) and C-2 (General Commercial) to TD (Traditional
Development) on the same 7.27 acres. This action also updated the
Kyle Canyon Development Standards and Design Guidelines. The
Planning Commission and staff recommended approval.
The City Council approved a request (ZON-20475) to establish a
Gaming Enterprise Overlay District on 51.38 acres at the southeast
corner of Hualapai Way and Oso Blanca Road. The City Council also
09/19/07
approved a Special Use Permit (SUP-20478) for a Non-Restricted
Gaming use on this site. The Planning Commission and staff
JB
TMP-76112 [PRJ-76089]
Staff Report Page Five

Staff completed the first Final Map Technical Review for the Kyle
Canyon Gateway Parent Final Map (FMP-24541) and conducted a
workshop pursuant to Subsection 3.05(c)(ii) of the Development
Agreement to discuss comments with the Master Developer. The Final
10/23/07 Map was deemed not to be in substantial compliance with the approved
Tentative Map (TMP- 22586). Staff and the Master Developer agreed
to retain the Final Map and have the Master Developer submit a new
Tentative Map that matched the Final Map. The Final Map would be
subject to a subsequent review once the Tentative Map was approved.
The Planning Commission approved a parent Tentative Map (TMP-
12/20/07 25492) for a 105-lot mixed-use subdivision on the 1,712-acre
Community property. Staff recommended approval.
Planning and Development and Public Works Department staff
conditionally approved a Final Map Technical Review for the Kyle
01/31/08 Canyon Gateway Final Map (FMP-24541). As of 07/06/09, Final Map
mylars based on the current Tentative Map have not been submitted for
staff review.
The City Council approved a request (MSH-25695) to amend the Master
Plan of Streets and Highways to rename Horse Drive west of Grand
Canyon Drive to Kyle Heights Parkway; to realign a portion of the Iron
Mountain Road alignment between Horse Drive and the Northern
Beltway; to reclassify various streets as identified by the special design
designations adopted as part of the Kyle Canyon Development
Standards and Design Guidelines; and to add or remove various
02/06/08 roadway segments. The Planning Commission and staff recommended
approval. The City Council also approved a Major Modification (MOD-
25875) of the Kyle Canyon Development Standards and Design
Guidelines to amend various street names and to clarify street cross
section drawings within the Community. A subsequent Street Name
Change application will be required prior to issuance of the first
residential permit in the Community. The Planning Commission and
staff recommended approval.
The City Council tabled a Petition to Vacate a BLM right-of-way grant
generally located north of Grand Teton Drive, south of Moccasin Road,
between Puli Road and Fort Apache Road (VAC-23811). The area to
be vacated was the original alignment of Sheep Mountain Parkway. The
02/06/08 Planning Commission and staff had recommended approval. The
Petition cannot record until “Section 1 Land,” “Providence Land,” and
“On-Property Land” are dedicated to the city for creation of the right-of-
way for the northern alignment of Sheep Mountain Parkway, pursuant
to Subsection 7.05(a)(v) of the Development Agreement.
JB
TMP-76112 [PRJ-76089]
Staff Report Page Six

The City Council approved a required review (DIR-28767) of a
development report pursuant to Subsection 9.01 of the Kyle Canyon
08/06/08
Development Agreement. Staff recommended approval. A condition of
approval required a follow-up review on 10/01/08.
Wachovia Bank, National Association, acting as the managing creditor
of 41 creditors, foreclosed on the Kyle Canyon property. A new entity
09/23/08
called KAG Property, LLC was formed to assume ownership of the Kyle
Canyon property.
The City Council approved a follow-up required review (DIR-29916) of
a development report pursuant to Subsection 9.01 of the Kyle Canyon
12/03/08
Development Agreement between the city of Las Vegas and Kyle
Acquisition Group, LLC. Staff recommended approval.
Notice of Noncompliance and Opportunity to Cure was sent to KAG
02/02/09 Property, LLC for failure to commence construction of Indian Hills Park
prior to 09/13/08.
The City Council approved the required review (DIR-34955) of a
08/05/09 development report pursuant to Subsection 9.01 of the Kyle Canyon
Development Agreement. Staff recommended approval.
The City Council approved an Extension of Time (EOT-35315) of a
previously approved Special Use Permit (SUP-20478) for a proposed
09/02/09
Non-Restricted Gaming Facility at the southwest corner of Oso Blanca
Road and Hualapai Way alignment. Staff recommended approval.
The Master Developer presented to the city a summary report from Hart
10/02/09 Howerton Strategic Planning Consultants outlining a strategic plan and
recommendations for development of the Kyle Canyon property.
The City Council approved a request or possible action on a request for
required review (DIR-42369) of a development report as required by
08/17/11 Subsection 9.01 of that certain Development Agreement between the
city of Las Vegas and Kyle Acquisition Group, LLC dated August 8,
2007. Staff recommended approval.
The City Council approved an Extension of Time (EOT-43127) of a
previously approved Special Use Permit (SUP-20478) for a proposed
10/19/11
Non-Restricted Gaming Facility at the southwest corner of Oso Blanca
Road and Hualapai Way alignment. Staff recommended approval.
JB
TMP-76112 [PRJ-76089]
Staff Report Page Seven

The City Council approved a request to Amend the Master Plan of
Streets and Highways (GPA-41958) to realign Sheep Mountain
11/16/11 Parkway between Grand Teton Drive and Fort Apache Road and delete
master planned roadways within the Kyle Canyon master plan area.
The City Council approved a request for a Petition to Vacate (VAC-
11/16/11 42250) portions of the Sheep Mountain Parkway right-of-way grant. The
The City Council approved a request regarding the amending of the
Development Agreement (DIR-42266) for the Kyle Canyon
Development on approximately 1,662 acres at the southwest corner of
11/16/11
Fort Apache Road and Moccasin Road. Planning Commission and staff
recommended approval. The Development Agreement (Doc.
#201206260000001) was recorded on 06/26/12.
The Planning Commission approved a Tentative Map (TMP-53058) for
a 45-lot subdivision on 1,661.8 acres approximately 1,800 feet north of
04/08/14
Horse Drive on the west side of Oso Blanca Road. Staff recommended
approval.
The City Council approved a request or possible action on a request for
required review (DIR-54776) of a development report as required by
08/06/14 Subsection 9.01 of that certain Development Agreement between the
city of Las Vegas and Kyle Acquisition Group, LLC dated August 8,
The Final Map (FMP-53700) for a proposed four-pod residential
09/18/14 subdivision (Skye Canyon Phase 1) on 163.65 acres at the northwest
corner of Grand Teton Drive and Grand Canyon Drive was recorded.
The City Council approved a Variance (VAR-55892) to allow deviations
from the Street Naming Guidelines and Street Naming Configuration
sections of the City of Las Vegas Street Naming and Addressing
Assignment Regulations, 2009 Edition on Horse Drive between the US
01/21/15
95 and Iron Mountain Road, Fort Apache Road between the US 95 and
Moccasin Road, as well as on Hualapai Way from Grand Teton Drive to
Moccasin Road, respectively. The Planning Commission and staff
The City Council approved a request a Street Name Change (SNC-
55060) from Horse Drive to: Skye Canyon Park Drive (between the US
95 and Iron Mountain Road); from Fort Apache Road to North Skye
01/21/15 Canyon Park Drive (between the US 95 and Moccasin Road); and from
Hualapai Way to Skye Village Road (between Grand Teton Drive and
Moccasin Road). The Planning Commission and staff recommended
approval.
JB
TMP-76112 [PRJ-76089]
Staff Report Page Eight

The City Council approved a General Plan Amendment (GPA- 56951)
to amend the Public Facilities & Building Element of the Las Vegas 2020
03/18/15 Master Plan. This amendment eliminates the Nevada Energy
Substation and associate corridor within the Kyle Canyon Master
Planned Community.
The City Council approved a Directors Business Item (DIR-57816) for
04/15/15 the 2nd amendment to the Kyle Canyon Development agreement. The
Planning Commission and Staff recommended approval on 03/10/15.
Department of Planning staff approved an administrative site plan (SDR-
05/04/15
58930) for a conceptual review of Skye Canyon parks 1.5, 1.6, and 2.13.
The Planning Commission approved a Parent Tentative Map (TMP-
58560) for a proposed 66-lot mixed use subdivision at the northeast
05/12/15
corner of Grand Teton Drive and Puli Drive. Staff recommended
approval.
The City Council approved a Director’s Business Item (DIR-59826)
regarding the adoption of a parks agreement accompanying the 2nd
07/15/15
amendment to the Sky Canyon development agreement. The Planning
Commission and staff recommend approval.
The Final Map (FMP-57265) for a 71-lot single-family residential
08/17/15 subdivision (Skye Canyon Parcel 1.1 – Phase 2) on 15.43 acres at the
southeast corner of Horse Drive and Hualapai Way was recorded.
07/20/16 the 3rd amendment to the Kyle Canyon Development agreement. The
Planning Commission and staff recommended approval on 06/14/16.
regarding the adoption of a parks agreement accompanying the 3rd
07/20/16
amendment to the Sky Canyon development agreement. Staff
The Planning Commission approved a Tentative Map (TMP-65803) for
09/13/16 a proposed 86-lot mixed use subdivision at the northeast corner of
Grand Teton Drive and Puli Drive. Staff recommended approval.
The Final Map (FMP-61563) for a 13-POD residential/park subdivision
01/13/17 on 214.68 acres at the northwest corner of Grand Teton Drive and Skye
Village Road was recorded.
The Planning Commission approved a request for a Tentative Map
(TMP-72585) for a 106-lot single-family residential subdivision on 15.12
03/13/18
acres on the northwest corner of Grand Teton Drive and Egan Crest
Drive.
The Planning Commission approved a request for a Tentative Map
(TMP-73326) for a 120-lot single family residential subdivision on 16.01
06/12/18
acres on the northeast corner of Grand Teton Drive and Shaumber
Road
JB
TMP-76112 [PRJ-76089]
Staff Report Page Nine
Most Recent Change of Ownership

A deed was recorded for a change in ownership for APN 126-12-817-
05/01/18
039
A deed was recorded for a change in ownership for APN 126-12-410-
10/04/18
001
Related Building Permits/Business Licenses

There are no related Building Permits or Business Licenses associated with the subject
site.
Pre-Application Meeting
Staff conducted a pre-application meeting where the submittal
03/19/19
requirements for a Tentative Map were discussed.
Neighborhood Meeting
A Neighborhood meeting was not required, nor was one held.
Field Check
Staff observed the undeveloped portion of Skye Canyon during a routine
04/04/19
field check. Nothing of concern was noted by staff.
Details of Application Request

Site Area
Net Acres 1.02
Existing Land Planned or Special

Surrounding Existing Zoning
Use Per Title Land Use
Property District
19.12 Designation
TND (Traditional
Subject T-D (Traditional
Undeveloped Neighborhood
Property Development)
Development)
TND (Traditional
T-D (Traditional
North Undeveloped Neighborhood
Development)
Development)
JB
TMP-76112 [PRJ-76089]
Staff Report Page Ten

Property District
19.12 Designation
PCD (Planned
Single Family, PD (Planned
South Community
Detached Development)
Development)
TND (Traditional
T-D (Traditional
East Undeveloped Neighborhood
Development)
Development)
TND (Traditional
T-D (Traditional
West Undeveloped Neighborhood
Development)
Development)
Master and Neighborhood Plan Areas Compliance

Skye Canyon Master Plan Area Y
Special Area and Overlay Districts Compliance
T-D (Traditional Development) District Y
Other Plans or Special Requirements Compliance
Trails - Equestrian Y
Las Vegas Redevelopment Plan Area N/A
Interlocal Agreement N/A
Project of Significant Impact (Development Impact Notification N/A
Assessment)
Project of Regional Significance N/A
DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
Pursuant to Kyle Canyon R-CL (Single Family Compact Lot District) Development
Standards, the following standards apply:
Standard Required/Allowed Provided Compliance
Min. Lot Size 2,000 SF 3,060 SF Y
Min. Lot Width 26 Feet 33 Feet Y
Standard Required/Allowed
Min. Setbacks (Interior Street) 3 Feet to Second Story Living Over Garage
 Front 5 Feet to Porch
10 Feet to Single Story Living
14 Feet to Second Story Living
5 Feet or 18 Feet to Face of Garage Door
JB
TMP-76112 [PRJ-76089]
Staff Report Page Eleven
Standard Required/Allowed
Min. Setbacks (Court Street) 3 Feet to Second Story Living Over Garage
 Front 3 Feet to Porch
Min. Setbacks (From Paseo) Zero Feet to Porch
 Front Zero Feet to Single Story Living
Zero Feet Second Story Living
 Side 6 Feet (Combined Both Sides)
 Corner 5 Feet to Porch
10 Feet to Living
 Rear with No Alley 5 Feet to Living
 Rear with Alley 3 Feet to Second Story Living Over Garage
3 Feet to Porch
Min. Distance Between
Buildings 6 Feet
Max. Lot Coverage 70 %
Max. Building Height 3 Stories / 38 Feet
Functional Actual Compliance

Governing
Street Name Classification Street Width with Street
Document
of Street(s) (Feet) Section
Kyle Canyon
Egan Crest Major Collector
Development 67 Feet Y
Drive Street
Standards
Grand Teton Planned Streets and
Primary Arterial 100 Feet Y
Drive Highways Map
JB
TMP-76112 [PRJ-76089]
Staff Report Page Twelve
Streetscape Standards Required Provided Compliance

67-foot wide right-of-
way, with an adjacent
20-foot wide common
20-foot wide common lot
lot including a six and
including a six and eight-
eight-foot sidewalk,
Egan Crest Drive foot sidewalk, with a Y
with a nine and 12-foot
nine and 12-foot
landscape width, the
landscape width, the
two-foot wide “L” type
two-foot wide “L” type
curb and gutter. Per
curb and gutter.
approved Final Map.
25-foot common lot
including five-foot
25-foot common lot
landscaping buffer, a
including five-foot
10-foot Equestrian
landscaping buffer, a 10-
Grand Teton Drive Trail, a five-foot Y
foot Equestrian Trail, a
sidewalk and a five-
five-foot sidewalk and a
foot landscape behind
five-foot landscape
the two-foot wide “L”
behind the two-foot wide
type curb and gutter.
“L” type curb and gutter.
Per approved Final
Map.
47-foot wide right-of- 49-foot wide right-of-
way, including five-foot way, including five-
Private Street - Interior sidewalk and 2.5-foot foot sidewalk and 2.5- Y
“roll” type curb and foot “roll” type curb and
gutter. gutter.
35-foot wide stub street, 37-foot wide stub
including five-foot street, including five-
Stub Street (Private) - sidewalk and 2.5-foot foot sidewalk and 2.5-
Y
Interior “roll” type curb and foot “roll” type curb and
gutter. A maximum gutter. Less than 150
length of 150 feet. feet in length.
JB
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ธ㈠7 Û AՁՁ7Ɔǲb ╗●Ḷ Ќ ฌ
TMP-76112 [PRJ-76089] - TENTATIVE MAP - APPLICANT/OWNER: CENTURY COMMUNITIES NEVADA, LLC AND
BEAZER HOMES HOLDINGS, LLC
NORTH SIDE OF GRAND TETON DRIVE, WEST OF EGAN CREST DRIVE
03/28/19
TMP-76112 [PRJ-76089] - TENTATIVE MAP - APPLICANT/OWNER: CENTURY COMMUNITIES NEVADA, LLC AND
BEAZER HOMES HOLDINGS, LLC
NORTH SIDE OF GRAND TETON DRIVE, WEST OF EGAN CREST DRIVE
03/28/19
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ㄦ 'Ŵ㌱⎯ħħこħħк֭ ӧՙｘธỏ ธธｘֱ″
″
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
TMP-76122 - TENTATIVE MAP - FOXTAIL - SUMMERLIN VILLAGE 24A PARCEL N -
APPLICANT/OWNER: THE HOWARD HUGHES COMPANY, LLC - For possible action on a
request for a Tentative Map FOR A 92-LOT SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL SUBDIVISION on
20.11 acres at the northwest corner of Alta Drive and Sky Vista Drive (APN 137-33-501-001), P-
C (Planned Community) Zone [SF3 (Single Family Detached) Summerlin Special Land Use
Designation], Ward 2 (Vacant) [PRJ-76088]. Staff recommends APPROVAL.

RECOMMENDATION:
4. Photo(s)
TMP-76122 [PRJ-76088]

ITEM DESCRIPTION: APPLICANT/OWNER: THE HOWARD HUGHES COMPANY,
LLC
CASE REQUIRED FOR

RECOMMENDATION
NUMBER APPROVAL
** NOTIFICATION **
NOTICES MAILED N/A
PROTESTS 0
APPROVALS 0
CS
TMP-76122 [PRJ-76088]
Conditions Page One
** CONDITIONS **
Planning
Regulations.


CS
TMP-76122 [PRJ-76088]
Conditions Page Two
Public Works
6. Private streets must be granted and labeled on the Final Map for this site as Public
Utility Easements (P.U.E.), Public Sewer Easements, and Public Drainage
Easements with private maintenance by the Homeowner’s Association.
7. Common Element “B” must be a minimum 40-foot wide Public Sewer Easement with
no trees or landscaping over three-feet tall unless the 33-foot easement granted per
Book 158, Page 51 of plats is considered sufficient width.
8. Common Element “C” shall be a minimum 30-foot wide Public Sewer Easement
between lots 66 and 67 and have a minimum 12-foot wide paved access to the
proposed sanitary sewer manhole. No trees or landscaping over three-feet tall shall
be allowed within the easement.
9. Prior to the submittal of any construction drawings, meet with the Sanitary Sewer
Planning section of the Department of Public Works to discuss the proposed sewer
alignment to ensure it is in compliance with current City of Las Vegas standards.
10. If not already wide enough, grant a sufficient Public Sewer Easement across the
adjacent common lot from Common Element “B” to Sky Vista Drive.
11. Provide a pedestrian access from this site directly to Sky Vista Drive. Common
Element “B” is an acceptable location for a pedestrian access.
12. Meet with the Fire Protection Engineering Section of the Department of Fire Services
to discuss fire requirements for this Site Plan Prior to submittal of construction
drawings for this site.
13. All landscaping shall be situated and maintained so as to not create sight visibility
obstructions for vehicular traffic at all development access drives and abutting street
intersections.
14. A Drainage Plan and Technical Drainage Study must be submitted to and approved
by the Department of Public Works prior to the issuance of any building or grading
permits, submittal of any construction drawings or the submittal of a Map subdividing
this site, whichever may occur first. Provide and improve all drainageways
recommended in the approved drainage plan/study. The developer of this site shall
be responsible to construct such neighborhood or local drainage facility
improvements as are recommended by the City of Las Vegas Neighborhood
Drainage Studies and approved Drainage Plan/Study concurrent with development
of this site.
CS
TMP-76122 [PRJ-76088]
Conditions Page Three
15. Site development to comply with all applicable conditions of approval for Summerlin
Village 24B and all other applicable site related actions.
16. The approval of all Public Works related improvements shown on this Tentative Map
is in concept only. Specific design and construction details relating to size, type
and/or alignment of improvements, including but not limited to street, sewer and
drainage improvements, shall be resolved prior to approval of the construction plans
by the City. No deviations from adopted City Standards shall be allowed unless
specific written approval for such is received from the City Engineer prior to the
recordation of a Final Map or the approval of subdivision related construction plans,
whichever may occur first. Approval of this Tentative Map does not constitute
approval of any deviations. If such approval cannot be obtained, a revised Tentative
Map must be submitted showing elimination of such deviations.
CS
TMP-76122 [PRJ-76088]
** STAFF REPORT **
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
This is a request for a 92-lot single-family residential subdivision on 20.11 acres within
Summerlin Village 24.
ISSUES
 This is a 92-lot single-family residential development to be built to SF3 (Single

Family Detached) standards in accordance with the Summerlin Development
Standards. Staff recommends approval of this Tentative Map request.
ANALYSIS
The subject property is part of Summerlin West, which is governed by a Development

Agreement between the Master Developer and the City of Las Vegas, as well as the
Summerlin Development Standards. The proposed Tentative Map was reviewed and
approved by the Summerlin Design Review Committee on April 1, 2019 prior to submittal
to the City for review.
The Summerlin Development Standards designate the subject property as SF3 (Single
Family, Detached), which allows up to 10 residential units per gross acre. The proposed
density of 4.58 dwelling units per net acre falls well within the maximum allowed. As this
site is part of a master plan with its own improvement standards, it is not subject to Title
19.04 street section requirements. Although it is not subject to connectivity requirements,
the design of the subdivision has a Connectivity Score of 1.33, which slightly exceeds the
preferred ratio of 1.30. The proposed lots range in size from 5,485 square feet to 21,210
square feet.
Per the City Traffic Engineer, this project will add approximately 868 trips per day on Alta
Drive and Sky Vista Drive. Counts are not currently available for these streets, but they
are believed to be under capacity. Based on Peak Hour use, this development will add
into the area roughly 91 additional cars, or about three every two minutes.
CS
TMP-76122 [PRJ-76088]
The Summerlin Development Standards allow perimeter village walls to be built up to 10

feet high (as measured from the side of the wall with the maximum vertical exposure)
without a major deviation. The submitted east/west cross section depicts a maximum
natural grade greater than 2% across this site. Per the submitted cross sections, the
maximum perimeter retaining wall is 6 feet on the east and west boundaries. The
north/south cross section depicts a maximum natural grade of approximately 2% across
this site. Per the submitted cross sections, the maximum perimeter retaining wall is 6 feet
on the north property line.
The proposed Tentative Map conforms to Nevada Revised Statutes, Title 19 and the
Summerlin Development Standards, and has been approved by the Summerlin Design
Review Committee. Therefore, staff recommends approval with conditions.
Related Relevant City Actions by Planning, Fire, Bldg., etc.

The City Council approved a Development Agreement (DA-0001-96) for
the development of the Summerlin Planned Community west of the 215
Beltway between Charleston Boulevard and Cheyenne Avenue. The
Planning Commission and staff recommended approval. The
agreement was adopted as Ordinance 4069 on 02/24/97 and was
recorded 11/21/97. This document included the General Development
01/27/97
Plan for Summerlin West.
The City Council approved a Rezoning (Z-0119-96) from N-U (Non-
Urban) to P-C (Planned Community) on 8,318 acres along the west side
of Clark County 215, between Charleston Boulevard and Lake Mead
Boulevard. The Planning Commission and staff recommended
approval.
The City Council approved a revised Summerlin Development
09/15/04
Standards document (DIR-3934), which is still in effect.
A four-lot Parcel Map (PMP-72289) on 5,053.24 acres generally located
05/01/18 at the southwest corner of Lake Mead Boulevard and Clark County 215
was recorded.
The City Council approved a proposed revision (MDR-72841) to the
General Development Plan for the undeveloped portions of Summerlin
05/16/18 West on 5,054.53 acres at the northwest corner of Far Hills Avenue and
Clark County 215. The Planning Commission and staff recommended
approval.
CS
TMP-76122 [PRJ-76088]

The City Council approved a Development Plan Review (MDR-72778)
for Summerlin Village 21 on 321.00 acres at the northwest corner of Far
Hills Avenue and Clark County 215. The Planning Commission and staff
for Summerlin Village 24A on 102.56 acres at the northwest corner of
Alta Drive and Sky Vista Drive. The Planning Commission and staff
The City Council approved a required two-year review (DIR-73621) of
07/18/18
the Development Agreement for Summerlin West.
Final Map (FMP-74662) review for a four-pod planned community
03/13/19 village on 102.56 acres at the northwest corner of Alta Drive and Skye
Vista Drive was recorded.

12/18/97 A deed was recorded for a change in ownership.
Staff conducted a pre-application meeting with the applicant where the
03/20/19 submittal requirements and deadlines were reviewed for a proposed
residential subdivision.
Field Check
Staff conducted a routine field check and found an undeveloped lot with
03/28/19
desert vegetation. No issues were noted.

Site Area
Net Acres 20.11
CS
TMP-76122 [PRJ-76088]

Property District
19.12 Designation
Subject Undeveloped SF3 (Single Family P-C (Planned

Property Detached) Community)
DC (Drainage P-C (Planned

North Detention Basin
Channel) Community)
SF3 (Single Family
Undeveloped
Detached)
MF2 (Medium Density P-C (Planned
South Public or Private
Multi-Family) Community)
School, Primary
NF (Neighborhood
and Secondary
Focus)
Single Family, SF3 (Single Family P-C (Planned
East
Detached Detached) Community)
COS (Community
Open Space)
VC (Village Center)
P-C (Planned
West Undeveloped SF1 (Single Family
Community)
Detached
SF2 (Single Family
Detached

Summerlin West Development Agreement Y
P-C (Planned Community) District Y
Trails N/A
Project of Significant Impact (Development Impact Notification
N/A
Assessment)
CS
TMP-76122 [PRJ-76088]
Existing Zoning Permitted Density Units Allowed

P-C [SF3] 10 du/ac 201

Governing
Document
Summerlin
Neighborhood Improvement
Alta Drive 76 Feet Y
Arterial Standards
Summerlin
Sky Vista Drive 76 Feet Y
Arterial Standards
Springbough
N/A N/A 37 Feet N/A
Lane
CS
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╗Ҝㅡฌ
TMP-76122 [PRJ-76088] - TENTATIVE MAP - APPLICANT/OWNER: THE HOWARD HUGHES COMPANY, LLC
NORTHWEST CORNER OF ALTA DRIVE AND SKY VISTA DRIVE
03/28/19
ｘㅡ゜ｘธ゜‫ں‬ɱ
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
TMP-76125 - TENTATIVE MAP - STARLING - SUMMERLIN VILLAGE 24A PARCEL O -
APPLICANT/OWNER: THE HOWARD HUGHES COMPANY, LLC - For possible action on a
request for a Tentative Map FOR A 120-LOT SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL SUBDIVISION on
27.28 acres west of Sky Vista Drive, approximately 800 feet north of Alta Drive (APNs 137-33-
501-001 and 137-28-000-003), P-C (Planned Community) Zone [SF3 (Single Family Detached)
Summerlin Special Land Use Designation], Ward 2 (Vacant) [PRJ-76091]. Staff recommends
APPROVAL.

RECOMMENDATION:
4. Photo(s)
6. Letter from the Howard Hughes Corporation
TMP-76125 [PRJ-76091]

ITEM DESCRIPTION: APPLICANT/OWNER: THE HOWARD HUGHES COMPANY,
LLC
CASE REQUIRED FOR

RECOMMENDATION
NUMBER APPROVAL
** NOTIFICATION **
NOTICES MAILED N/A
PROTESTS 0
APPROVALS 0
CS
TMP-76125 [PRJ-76091]
Conditions Page One
** CONDITIONS **
Planning
Regulations.


CS
TMP-76125 [PRJ-76091]
Conditions Page Two
Public Works
6. Private streets must be granted and labeled on the Final Map for this site as Public
Utility Easements (P.U.E.), Public Sewer Easements, and Public Drainage
Easements with private maintenance by the Homeowner’s Association.
7. Common Element “D” shall be a Public Sewer Easement with no trees or

landscaping over three-feet tall. If not already wide enough, grant a sufficient Public
Sewer Easement across the adjacent common lot from Common Element “D” to Sky
Vista Drive.
8. Prior to the submittal of any construction drawings, meet with the Sanitary Sewer
Planning section of the Department of Public Works to discuss the proposed sewer
alignment to ensure it is in compliance with current City of Las Vegas standards.
9. Provide a pedestrian access to Sky Vista Drive. Common Element “H” is preferred,
but Common Element “D” may also be used to satisfy this condition.
10. Meet with the Fire Protection Engineering Section of the Department of Fire Services
to discuss fire requirements for this Site Plan Prior to submittal of construction
drawings for this site.
11. All landscaping shall be situated and maintained so as to not create sight visibility
obstructions for vehicular traffic at all development access drives and abutting street
intersections.
permits, submittal of any construction drawings or the submittal of a Map subdividing
this site, whichever may occur first. Provide and improve all drainageways
recommended in the approved drainage plan/study. The developer of this site shall
be responsible to construct such neighborhood or local drainage facility
improvements as are recommended by the City of Las Vegas Neighborhood
Drainage Studies and approved Drainage Plan/Study concurrent with development
of this site.
13. Site development to comply with all applicable conditions of approval for Summerlin
Village 24B and all other applicable site-related actions.
CS
TMP-76125 [PRJ-76091]
14. The approval of all Public Works related improvements shown on this Tentative Map
is in concept only. Specific design and construction details relating to size, type
and/or alignment of improvements, including but not limited to street, sewer and
drainage improvements, shall be resolved prior to approval of the construction plans
by the City. No deviations from adopted City Standards shall be allowed unless
specific written approval for such is received from the City Engineer prior to the
recordation of a Final Map or the approval of subdivision-related construction plans,
whichever may occur first. Approval of this Tentative Map does not constitute
approval of any deviations. If such approval cannot be obtained, a revised Tentative
Map must be submitted showing elimination of such deviations.
CS
TMP-76125 [PRJ-76091]
** STAFF REPORT **
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
This is a request for a 120-lot single-family residential subdivision on 27.28 acres within
Summerlin Village 24.
ISSUES
 This is a 120-lot single-family residential development to be built to SF3 (Single

Family Detached) standards in accordance with the Summerlin Development
Standards. Staff recommends approval of this Tentative Map request.
ANALYSIS
The subject property is part of Summerlin West, which is governed by a Development

Agreement between the Master Developer and the City of Las Vegas, as well as the
Summerlin Development Standards. The proposed Tentative Map was reviewed and
approved by the Summerlin Design Review Committee on April 1, 2019, prior to submittal
to the City for review.
The Summerlin Development Standards designate the subject property as SF3 (Single
Family, Detached), which allows up to 10 residential units per gross acre. The proposed
density of 4.86 dwelling units per net acre falls well within the maximum allowed. As this
site is part of a master plan with its own improvement standards, it is not subject to Title
19.04 street section requirements. Although it is not subject to connectivity requirements,
the design of the subdivision has a Connectivity Score of 1.25, which is slightly below the
preferred ratio of 1.30. The proposed lots range in size from 4,038 square feet to 11,512
square feet.
Per the City Traffic Engineer, this project will add approximately 1,133 trips per day on
Alta Drive and Sky Vista Drive. Counts are not currently available for these streets, but
they are believed to be under capacity. Based on Peak Hour use, this development will
add into the area roughly 119 additional cars, or about two every minute.
CS
TMP-76125 [PRJ-76091]
The Summerlin Development Standards allow perimeter village walls to be built up to 10

feet high (as measured from the side of the wall with the maximum vertical exposure)
without a major deviation. No stationing is provided in the cross sections so determination
of the natural grade is not possible. However, the north/south and east/west cross
sections show a maximum retaining wall height of 4.5 feet, which is within the maximum
allowed in Summerlin.
The proposed Tentative Map conforms to Nevada Revised Statutes, Title 19 and the
Summerlin Development Standards, and has been approved by the Summerlin Design
Review Committee. Therefore, staff recommends approval with conditions.

Planning Commission and staff recommended approval. The
01/27/97
of Clark County 215, between Charleston Boulevard and Lake Mead
approval.
09/15/04
was recorded.
05/16/18 West on 5,054.53 acres at the northwest corner of Far Hills Avenue and
approval.
CS
TMP-76125 [PRJ-76091]

for Summerlin Village 21 on 321.00 acres at the northwest corner of Far
Hills Avenue and Clark County 215. The Planning Commission and staff
for Summerlin Village 24A on 102.56 acres at the northwest corner of
Alta Drive and Sky Vista Drive. The Planning Commission and staff
The City Council approved a required two-year review (DIR-73621) of
07/18/18
the Development Agreement for Summerlin West.
Final Map (FMP-74662) review for a four-pod planned community
03/13/19 village on 102.56 acres at the northwest corner of Alta Drive and Skye
Vista Drive was recorded.

residential subdivision.
Field Check
Staff conducted a routine field check and found an undeveloped lot with
03/28/19
desert vegetation. No issues were noted.

Site Area
Net Acres 27.28
CS
TMP-76125 [PRJ-76091]

Property District
19.12 Designation
SF3 (Single Family
Detached)
Subject P-C (Planned
Undeveloped
Property COS (Community Community)
Open Space)
VC (Village Center)
SF1 (Single Family
P-C (Planned
North Undeveloped Detached
Community)
SFZL (Single Family
Zero Lot Line)
DC (Drainage P-C (Planned
South Detention Basin
Channel) Community)
Single Family, SF3 (Single Family P-C (Planned
East
Detached Detached) Community)
COS (Community
Open Space)
VC (Village Center)
P-C (Planned
West Undeveloped SF1 (Single Family
Community)
Detached
SF2 (Single Family
Detached

Trails N/A
N/A
Assessment)
CS
TMP-76125 [PRJ-76091]
Actual
Functional Compliance
Governing Street
Street Name Classification with Street
Document Width
of Street(s) Section
(Feet)
Summerlin
Sky Vista Drive 76 Feet Y
Arterial Standards

P-C [SF3] 10 du/ac 272
CS
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TMP-76125 [PRJ-76091] - TENTATIVE MAP - APPLICANT/OWNER: THE HOWARD HUGHES COMPANY, LLC
WEST OF SKY VISTA DRIVE, NORTH OF ALTA DRIVE
03/28/19
ｘㅡ゜ｘ̶゜‫ں‬ɱ
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
ZON-76105 - REZONING - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT/OWNER: S. & D. GRAHAM
PROPERTIES, LLC - For possible action on a request for a Rezoning FROM: P-R
(PROFESSIONAL OFFICE AND PARKING) TO: C-1 (LIMITED COMMERCIAL) on 1.00 acre at
1353 Arville Street (APN 162-06-510-015), Ward 1 (Tarkanian) [PRJ-76094]. Staff recommends
APPROVAL.
C.C06/19/2019
RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends APPROVAL
2. Land Use Map
3. Staff Report
5. Photo(s)
ZON-76105 [PRJ-76094]

ITEM DESCRIPTION: APPLICANT/OWNER: S. & D. GRAHAM PROPERTIES, LLC
CASE REQUIRED FOR

RECOMMENDATION
NUMBER APPROVAL
ZON-76105 Staff recommends APPROVAL.
** NOTIFICATION **
NOTICES MAILED 222
PROTESTS 0
APPROVALS 0
CC
ZON-76105 [PRJ-76094]
** STAFF REPORT **
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The applicant has requested a rezoning from P-R (Professional Office and Parking) to
C-1 (Limited Commercial) at 1353 Arville Street.
ISSUES
 The applicant is requesting to rezone the subject site from P-R (Professional Office
and Parking) to C-1 (Limited Commercial). Staff supports this request.
ANALYSIS
The subject parcel contains an existing General Retail (medical supplies) business within
the P-R (Professional Office and Parking) zoning district with a General Plan designation
of SC (Service Commercial). The P-R (Professional Office and Parking) zoning district is
intended to allow office uses in areas that are predominantly residential but no longer
suitable for the continuation of low density residential uses, and is consistent with the
Office category in the General Plan. The current General Plan designation of SC (Service
Commercial) allows for low to medium intensity retail, office or other commercial uses that
serves the local community.
The applicant has proposed to rezone the subject site from P-R (Professional Office and
Parking) to C-1 (Limited Commercial). The C-1 (Limited Commercial) zoning district is
intended to provide most retail shopping and personal services, and may be appropriate
for mixed use developments. This district should be located on the periphery of residential
neighborhoods and should be confined to the intersections of primary and secondary
thoroughfares along major retail corridors. The C-1 (Limited Commercial) zoning district
is consistent with the SC (Service Commercial) category of the General Plan.
The existing General Retail sales (medical supplies) use conducted on site is consistent
with the proposed C-1 (Limited Commercial) zoning district. The existing building on the
subject parcel will remain compliant with the setback requirements if the proposed
Rezoning from P-R (Professional Office and Parking) to C-1 (Limited Commercial) is
approved. Surrounding land uses contain a mix of office, retail, and educational land uses,
consistent with C-1 (Limited Commercial) zoning district; as such, staff recommends
approval of this Rezoning request.
CC
ZON-76105 [PRJ-76094]
FINDINGS (ZON-76105)
In order to approve a Rezoning application, pursuant to Title 19.16.090(L), the Planning

Commission or City Council must affirm the following:
1. The proposal conforms to the General Plan.
If approved, the proposed C-1 (Limited Commercial) zoning district conforms to the
existing General Plan designation of SC (Service Commercial).
2. The uses which would be allowed on the subject property by approving the
rezoning will be compatible with the surrounding land uses and zoning
districts.
Surrounding land uses include offices, a shopping center, and a school. The
existing use on the subject site, a General Retail store (medical supplies) use, is
permitted in the proposed C-1 (Limited Commercial) zoning district and is
compatible with surrounding land uses.
3. Growth and development factors in the community indicate the need for or
appropriateness of the rezoning.
Growth and development factors in the community indicate the need for the subject
site to be zoned C-1 (Limited Commercial) as the majority of the surrounding area
is no longer used for residential and consist primarily of commercial zoning districts
such as P-R (Professional Office and Parking) and C-1 (Limited Commercial).
4. Street or highway facilities providing access to the property are or will be

adequate in size to meet the requirements of the proposed zoning district.
The subject site is accessed by Arville Street, a 53-foot wide Local Street,
designated by the Master Plan of Streets and Highways, which is adequate to meet
the needs of the proposed C-1 (Limited Commercial) zoning district.
CC
ZON-76105 [PRJ-76094]

The City Council denied a request for a Rezoning (Z-0098-84) from R-E
02/06/85 (Residence Estates) to C-1 (Limited Commercial) at 1353 Arville Street. The
Planning Commission recommended denial.
The City Council approved a request for a Rezoning (Z-0098-91) from R-E
12/16/91 (Residence Estates) to P-R (Professional Office and Parking) at 1353 Arville
Street. The Planning Commission recommended denial.
The Board of Zoning Adjustment approved a request for a Variance (V-0193-
01/28/92 91) to allow the sale and service of medical equipment where such a use is
not allowed at 1353 Arville Street.


A General License (G50-04653) was issued for General Retail Sales
04/30/93 (Medical Supplies) at 1353 Arville Street. The license was inactive on
12/30/14.
02/11/15
(Medical Supplies) at 1353 Arville Street. The license remains active.
03/10/16 (Business Space Rent or Lease) at 1353 Arville Street. The license remains
active.
A Pre-Application Meeting was conducted with the applicant to discuss the
03/19/19
submittal requirements for a Rezoning request.
Field Check
An existing medical supplies building was observed on the subject parcel
03/28/19
during a routine field check. Nothing of concern was noted.
CC
ZON-76105 [PRJ-76094]

Site Area
Gross Acres 1.00

Property District
19.12 Designation
Subject General Retail SC (Service P-R (Professional
Property Sales Commercial) Office and Parking)
SC (Service P-R (Professional
North Office
Commercial) Office and Parking)
SC (Service C-1 (Limited
South Office
Commercial) Commercial)
R (Rural – up to 3.59 R-E (Residence
East Child Care
du/ac) Estates)
C-1 (Limited
West Shopping Center MXU (Mixed Use)
Commercial)

No Applicable Master Plan Area N/A
A-O (Airport Overlay) District – 200 Feet Y
RP-O (Rural Preservation Overlay) District Y
Trails N/A
Assessment)
CC
ZON-76105 [PRJ-76094]
Pursuant to 19.08.070, the following standards apply:

Min. Setbacks
 Front 10 Feet 81 Feet Y
 Side (north) 10 Feet 33 Feet Y
 Side (south) 10 Feet 10 Feet Y
 Rear 20 Feet 129 Feet Y

P-R (Professional Office and Parking) N/A N/A
Proposed Zoning Permitted Density Units Allowed
C-1 (Limited Commercial) N/A N/A

Governing
Document
Arville Street Local Street Title 13 58 Y
CC
ОŐİֱՙ″ｘɱㅡ
ｘㅡ゜ｘㅡ゜‫ں‬ɱ
ZON-76105 [PRJ-76094] - REZONING - APPLICANT/OWNER: S. & D. GRAHAM PROPERTIES, LLC
1353 ARVILLE STREET
03/28/19
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
SUP-76046 - SPECIAL USE PERMIT - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT: HOP NUTS BREWING
- OWNER: GREAT WASH PARK, LLC - For possible action on a request for a Special Use Permit
FOR A PROPOSED 1,389 SQUARE-FOOT BEER/WINE/COOLER ON-SALE ESTABLISHMENT
USE INCLUDING 447 SQUARE FEET OF OUTDOOR SEATING AREA WITH A WAIVER TO
ALLOW A 141-FOOT DISTANCE SEPARATION FROM A CITY PARK WHERE 400 FEET IS
REQUIRED at 430 South Rampart Boulevard, Suite #190 (APN 138-32-615-001), C-2 (General
Commercial) Zone, Ward 2 (Vacant) [PRJ-76014]. Staff recommends APPROVAL.

RECOMMENDATION:
4. Photo(s)
SUP-76046 [PRJ-76014]

ITEM DESCRIPTION: APPLICANT: HOP NUTS BREWING - OWNER: GREAT
WASH PARK, LLC
CASE REQUIRED FOR

RECOMMENDATION
NUMBER APPROVAL
SUP-76046 Staff recommends APPROVAL, subject to conditions:
** NOTIFICATION **
NOTICES MAILED 1184
PROTESTS 0
APPROVALS 0
CS
SUP-76046 [PRJ-76014]
Conditions Page One
** CONDITIONS **
SUP-76046 CONDITIONS
Planning
1. Conformance to all Minimum Requirements under LVMC Title 19.12 for a

Beer/Wine/Cooler On-Sale Establishment use.
2. This approval shall be void two years from the date of final approval, unless
exercised pursuant to the provisions of LVMC Title 19.16. An Extension of Time
may be filed for consideration by the City of Las Vegas.
3. A Waiver from Title 19.12 is hereby approved, to allow a 141-foot distance

separation from a City Park where 400 feet is required.
4. All necessary building permits shall be obtained and final inspections shall be
completed in compliance with Title 19 and all codes as required by the Department
of Building and Safety.
5. These Conditions of Approval shall be affixed to the cover sheet of any plan set
submitted for building permit, as well as submitted as part of any business license
application.
6. Approval of this Special Use Permit does not constitute approval of a liquor license.
7. This business shall operate in conformance to Chapter 6.50 of the City of Las Vegas
Municipal Code.
8. All City Code requirements and design standards of all City departments must be
satisfied, except as modified herein.
CS
SUP-76046 [PRJ-76014]
** STAFF REPORT **
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
This is a request for a Beer/Wine/Cooler On-Sale use within a proposed restaurant with
a distance separation waiver at 430 South Rampart Boulevard, Suite 190.
ISSUES
 A Beer/Wine/Cooler On-Sale Establishment is allowed as a Conditional Use in

the C-2 (General Commercial) zoning district.
 A Special Use Permit with a Waiver is requested to allow a 141-distance
separation from a City Park where 400 feet is required. Staff supports the
request.
ANALYSIS
Per Title 19, the Beer/Wine/Cooler On-Sale Establishment use is defined as “An
establishment whose license to sell alcoholic beverages is limited to the sale of beer, wine
and coolers only for consumption on the premises where the same is sold.” The proposed
use meets this definition as the applicant intends to operate a restaurant with the option
to sell alcoholic beverages to be consumed on site. No additional parking is necessary
beyond what is required for the principal use on the site. The proposed restaurant will be
subject to the parking requirements of the approved Site Development Plan Review
(SDR-10770).
The Conditional Use Requirements for this use include:
1. Except as otherwise provided, any beer/wine/cooler on-sale establishment

(hereinafter “establishment”) must be more than 400 feet from any church/house
of worship, school, individual care center licensed for more than 12 children, or
City park.
The proposed site does not meet this requirement as it is located 141 feet from a
City Park.
CS
SUP-76046 [PRJ-76014]
2. Except as otherwise provided in Regulation 3 below, the distances referred to in

Regulation 1 shall be determined with reference to the shortest distance between
two property lines, one being the property line of the proposed establishment which
is closest to the existing use to which the measurement pertains, and the other
being the property line of that existing use which is closest to the proposed
establishment. The distance shall be measured in a straight line without regard to
intervening obstacles. For purposes of measurement, the term “property line”
refers to property lines of fee interest parcels and does not include the property
line of: a) Any leasehold parcel; or b) Any parcel which lacks access to a public
street or has no area for on-site parking and which has been created so as to avoid
the distance limitation described in Regulation 1.
The requirements of this condition were used to determine the distance of the City
Park from the proposed Beer/Wine/Cooler On-Sale Establishment.
3. In the case of an establishment proposed to be located on a parcel of at least 80

acres in size, the minimum distances referred to in Regulation 1 shall be measured
in a straight line: a) From the nearest property line of the existing use to the nearest
portion of the structure in which the establishment will be located, without regard
to intervening obstacles; or b) In the case of a proposed establishment which will
be located within a shopping center or other multiple tenant structure, from the
nearest property line of the existing use to the nearest property line of a leasehold
or occupancy parcel in which the establishment will be located, without regard to
intervening obstacles.
Not applicable, as the subject site is not located on a parcel of at least 80 acres in
size. The assessor lists the subject property as 28.43 acres.
4. The minimum distance requirements in Regulation 1 do not apply to: a) An

establishment which has a non-restricted gaming license in connection with a hotel
having 200 or more guest rooms on or before July 1, 1992 or in connection with a
resort hotel having in excess of 200 guest rooms after July 1, 1992; or b) A
proposed establishment having more than 50,000 square feet of retail floor space.
Not applicable, as the subject site is not located within an establishment which has
a non-restricted gaming license in connection with a hotel having 200 or more
guest rooms.
5. All businesses which sell alcoholic beverages shall conform to the provisions of
LVMC Chapter 6.50.
A condition of approval has been placed on the Special Use to ensure this
requirement is met.
CS
SUP-76046 [PRJ-76014]
The request to allow a 141-foot distance separation from a City Park use represents a
65% reduction from the required 400-foot separation required by Title 19. As there is no
direct access from the City Park to the Mixed-Use development, staff finds the proposed
Beer/Wine/Cooler On-Sale Establishment use can be conducted in a manner that is
compatible with the surrounding land uses. Therefore, staff recommends approval,
subject to conditions.
FINDINGS (SUP-76046)
In order to approve a Special Use Permit application, per Title 19.16.110(L) the Planning
Commission and City Council must affirm the following:
1. The proposed land use can be conducted in a manner that is harmonious and
compatible with existing surrounding land uses, and with future surrounding
land uses as projected by the General Plan.
The proposed Beer/Wine/Cooler On-Sale Establishment use can be conducted in

a manner that is harmonious and compatible with neighboring commercial and
residential uses within the existing Mixed-Use Development.
2. The subject site is physically suitable for the type and intensity of land use
proposed.
The subject site is located within an existing Mixed-Use Development that is

physically suitable for the intensity of the proposed land use.

adequate in size to meet the requirements of the proposed use.
The subject site has adequate access from Rampart Boulevard, a 100-foot Primary
Arterial and Alta Drive, an 80-foot Major Collector, as classified by the Master Plan
of Streets and Highways.
4. Approval of the Special Use Permit at the site in question will not be
inconsistent with or compromise the public health, safety, and welfare or the
overall objectives of the General Plan.
Approval of this Special Use Permit will not compromise the public health, safety or
welfare of the general public. The use will be subject to regular inspections and is
subject to licensing restrictions.
CS
SUP-76046 [PRJ-76014]
5. The use meets all of the applicable conditions per Title 19.12.
Other than the required distance separation from a City Park, all code requirements
of Title 19.12 are being met.
Related Relevant City Actions by Planning, Fire, Bldg., etc

The City Council approved a Site Development Plan Review (SDR-
10770) for a 10-story Mixed-Use Development consisting of 699,000
square feet of commercial space and 340 residential units and a
04/19/06 Variance (VAR-10773) to allow 3,995 parking spaces where 4,961
parking spaces are required at the northeast corner of Rampart
Boulevard and Alta Drive. Planning Commission recommended
approval. Staff recommended denial.
The City Council approved a Special Use Permit (SUP-28998) for a
Supper Club and a Waiver to allow a 141-foot separation from a City
10/01/08 Park where 400 feet is the minimum required at the northeast corner of
Rampart Boulevard and Alta Drive. The Planning Commission and staff
proposed 12,195 square-foot Supper Club with a waiver to allow a 141-
12/17/08 foot distance separation from a City park where 400 feet is required at
440 South Rampart Boulevard, Suite #120. The Planning Commission
and staff recommended approval.
proposed Liquor Establishment (Tavern) with waivers to allow a
07/01/09 distance separation of 141 feet from a City Park and to allow no distance
separation from a similar use where 1,500 feet is required at 330 South
Rampart Boulevard, Suite #215. Staff recommended approval.
The Planning Commission approved a Special Use Permit (SUP-39146)
for a Liquor Establishment (Tavern) with waivers to allow a distance
09/23/10 separation of 141 feet from a City park and to allow no distance
separation from a similar use where 1,500 feet is required at 440 South
for a Supper Club with a waiver to allow a 141-foot distance separation
from a City park where 400 feet is required at 420 South Boulevard,
Suite #180 and a Special Use Permit (SUP-39441) for a Liquor
10/21/10
Establishment (Tavern) with waivers to allow a distance separation of
141 feet from a City Park and to allow no distance separation from a
similar use where 1,500 feet is required at 440 South Rampart
Boulevard, Suite #B190. Staff recommended approval.
CS
SUP-76046 [PRJ-76014]

for a proposed Supper Club with a waiver to allow a 141-foot separation
12/16/10
distance from a City park where 400 feet is required at 400 South
for a proposed 2,946 square-foot Beer/Wine/Cooler On-Sale
04/12/11 Establishment use with a waiver to allow a 141-foot distance separation
from a City Park where 400 feet is required at 410 South Rampart
Boulevard, Suite #120. Staff recommended approval.
for a Liquor Establishment (Tavern), located at located at 430 South
05/10/11 Rampart Boulevard, Suites #B160, B170 and B181 and a Special Use
Permit (SUP- 40749) for a Liquor Establishment (Tavern) at 430 South
Rampart Boulevard, Suite #B130. Staff recommended approval.
The Planning Commission approved a request for a Special Use Permit
05/08/12 (SUP-43957) to allow an Indoor Swap Meet at 420 South Rampart
Boulevard, Suite #150. Staff recommended approval.
The City Council approved a request for a Special Use Permit (SUP-
07/10/12 45533) to allow a Supper Club at 430 South Rampart Boulevard, Suite
The City Council approved a request for a Special Use Permit (SUP-
45933) to allow a Beer/Wine/Cooler On- And Off-Sale Establishment
08/14/12
use at 420 South Rampart Boulevard, Suite #150. Staff recommended
approval.
09/11/12 (SUP- 46271) to allow a Supper Club at 430 South Rampart Boulevard,
Suite 110. Staff recommended approval of the request.
(SUP- 47802) for a supper club in conjunction with an existing 21,239
square-foot restaurant and beer/wine/cooler on and off-sale
02/12/13
establishment with a waiver to allow a 141-foot distance separation from
a city park where 400 feet is the minimum required at 420 South
Rampart Boulevard, Suite #150.
The Planning Commission approved a request for an Extension of Time
(EOT-49284) of an approved Special Use Permit (SUP-41304) for a
proposed 13,122 square-foot liquor establishment (tavern) within a
28.44-acre mixed-use development with waivers to allow a distance
07/09/13
separation of 141 feet from a park where 1,500 feet is required and no
distance separation from a similar use where 1,500 feet is required at
430 South Rampart Boulevard, Suites #150 and #230. Staff
recommended approval of the request.
CS
SUP-76046 [PRJ-76014]

The Planning Department administratively approved a request for
Special Use Permit (SUP-50286) for a Minor Amendment to an
08/01/13 approved Special Use Permit (SUP-30583) for a proposed reduction in
floor area to a supper club at 440 South Rampart Boulevard, Suites
#120.
The City Council approved a request for a Master Sign Plan (MSP-
50954) for a Major Amendment of an approved Master Sign Plan (MSP-
40230) for an existing mixed-use development on 28.43 acres at the
northeast corner of Alta Drive and Rampart Boulevard. Staff
recommended denial of the request.
12/18/13
The City Council approved a request for a Variance (VAR-50955) to
allow 10 proposed freestanding signs to be spaced 35 feet apart where
six signs spaced at least 100 feet apart are allowed on 28.43 acres at
the northeast corner of Alta Drive and Rampart Boulevard. Staff
recommended denial of the request.
The Planning Commission approved a request for a Site Development
Plan Review (SDR-52089) for a Major Amendment of an approved Site
Development Plan Review (SDR-10770) to reduce the southeast side
01/14/14 yard setback from 115 feet to 65 feet and to reduce the number of
residential units from 340 to 300 of an existing mixed-use development
on 28.43 acres at 330, 340, 350 and 360 South Rampart Boulevard.
Staff recommended approval of the request.
The Planning Department administratively approved a request for Site
Development Plan Review (SDR-54397) for a Minor Amendment of an
approved Site Development Plan Review (SDR-10770) to remove
07/08/14 building 13, incorporate building 14 into building 15, decrease total net
floor area from 793,925 square feet to 775,890 square feet and allow
minor façade improvements at an existing mixed use development on a
portion of 28.43 acres at 280, 320 and 340 South Rampart Boulevard.
(SUP-54786) for a Beer/Wine/Cooler On-Sale establishment in
conjunction with an existing 2,161 square-foot restaurant with a 65
08/12/14 square-foot outdoor patio with a waiver to allow a 141-foot distance
separation from a city park where 400 feet is the minimum required at
420 South Rampart Boulevard, Suite #150. Staff recommended
approval of the request.
The Department of Planning administratively approved a request for a
Minor Amendment (SDR-55833) of an approved Site Development Plan
09/11/14 Review (SDR-10770) for minor revisions to building facades on
buildings 5 and 11 of an existing mixed use development at 330 and 350
South Rampart Boulevard.
CS
SUP-76046 [PRJ-76014]

(SUP-58332) for a proposed 4,623 square-foot Restaurant with Alcohol
use with 2,771 square feet of outdoor seating area with a waiver to allow
05/12/15
a 141-foot distance separation from a City park where 400 feet is
required at 440 South Rampart Boulevard, Suite #180. Staff
06/13/17 for a Beer/Wine/Cooler On-Sale use at 410 South Rampart Boulevard
Suite #120.
The Planning Commission approved Special Use Permit (SUP-74291)
10/23/18 request to allow a Restaurant with Service Bar at 410 South Rampart
Boulevard, Suite #120.


A building permit (#07002966) was issued for a shell building at 440
02/23/09
South Rampart Boulevard. The permit was finalized on 05/16/11.
Business License (#R10-00302) was issued for a yogurt shop use at
06/15/11 430 South Rampart Boulevard, Suite 190. The license is listed inactive
as of 09/12/14.
Business License (#G65-02908) was issued for an ice cream shop use
04/24/17 at 430 South Rampart Boulevard, Suite 190. The license is listed
inactive as of 01/17/18.
Planning Staff denied Building Permit (#C19-01093) review for a
03/11/19 proposed interior remodel tenant improvement due to the need for the
subject Special Use Permit (SUP-76046).
Special Use Permit.
CS
SUP-76046 [PRJ-76014]
Field Check
Staff conducted a routine field check and found an active commercial
03/28/19
development. No issues were noted.

Site Area
Net Acres 28.43
Planned or
Surrounding Existing Land Use Existing Zoning
Special Land
Property Per Title 19.12 District
Use Designation
Subject Mixed-Use GC (General C-2 (General
Property Development Commercial) Commercial)
Commercial PR-OS (Park,
C-V (Civic)
North Recreation/Amusement Recreation, Open
(Outdoor) Space)
Undeveloped [Mixed-
SC (Service PD (Planned
South Use and Multi-Family
Commercial) Development)
Development]
Single Family, L (Low Density R-1 (Single Family
East
Detached Dwellings Residential) Residential)
Hotel, Motel or Hotel SC (Service C-1 (Limited
West
Suites Commercial) Commercial)

No Applicable Special Area or Overlay Districts N/A
Trails Y
Assessment)
CS
SUP-76046 [PRJ-76014]

Governing
Document
Rampart Primary Master Plan of
100 Y
Boulevard Arterial Streets & Highways
Major Master Plan of
Alta Drive 80 Y
Collector Streets & Highways
Pursuant to Title 19.08 and 19.12, the following parking standards apply:
Parking Requirement
Gross Required Provided Compliance
Floor Area Parking Parking
Use Parking
or Number Ratio Handi- Handi-
Regular Regular
of Units capped capped
Shared
parking
model as
Mixed-Use 775,890 originally 3,760
approved
by SDR-
10770
TOTAL SPACES REQUIRED 3,760 3,877 Y
Regular and Handicap Spaces Y
Required
3,712 48 3,817 60
Waivers
Requirement Request Staff Recommendation
To allow a 141-foot
Provide a 400-foot distance
distance separation Approval
separation from a City Park
from a City Park
CS
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ㅡ̶ｘ7ƆḶⓈ╗Ġ7ŐAҜОAŐ╗7ԱḶⓈՁǲЋAŐＣ7ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚ7 ɱ7ՁAƆ7ЋǲḚAƆⓒ7ЌЋ7ฎɱ‫ں‬
ǲḚ AƆⓒ ЌЋ ฎɱ‫ ں‬ㅡ
ㅡㄦฌ
ㄦ
Ɔ●╗ǲ7ОՁAЌ7
‫ ں‬फ7ए7‫̶゜ ں‬ธफฌ
ОŐḶİǲb╗7Ɔ●╗ǲ7
Ḛ‫ ں‬㈠ｘｘ
ӧ֭ỏ7ए7ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7
ǲỢⓈ●ОҜǲЌ╗7ƆbĠǲＣⓈՁǲฌ ḚǲЌǲŐAՁฌ
ЌAҜǲฌ Ợ╗ùฌ ҜAЌⓈAb╗ⓈŐǲŐฌ ҜḶＣǲՁ7ЌḶ㈠ ОḶÛǲŐ7 Û7 Ｃ7 Ġ7 bḶҜҜǲЌ╗Ɔฌ
ǲ‫ ں‬7╗ŐAƆĠ7bAЌฌ ธฌ ӧ֭ỏ7 ӧ֭ỏ7 ӧ֭ỏฌ A㈠7ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7bǲ●Ձ●ЌḚ7ԱǲAҜƆ7╗Ḷ7ŐǲҜA●Ќฌ
ǲธ7ÛAՁìֱ●Ќ7bḶḶՁǲŐฌ ‫ں‬ฌ ●Ќ╗ǲŐ╗ǲì7Ա7ƆǲŐ●ǲƆ7 ⓈƆԱЋֱธㅡƆＣ7 ‫ ں ں‬ㄦЋ7 ㄦɱ7‫゜ ں‬ฎफ7 ธฎ7‫゜ ں‬ㅡफ7 ̶ՙफฌ
ǲ̶7ԱǲǲŐ╗AО7ƆùƆ╗ǲҜฌ ‫ں‬ฌ ╗ԱＣ7 ╗ԱＣ7 ‫ ں‬ธｘ7Ћ7ธｘAҜОฌ Ա㈠7ОŐǲО7ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7bḶЌbŐǲ╗ǲ7ƆՁAԱ7ḶŐ7ЌǲÛ7ՁḶḶŐ7●Ќ●ƆĠ㈠7ŐǲǲŐ7╗Ḷฌ
ǲㅡ7ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7̶7bḶҜО7Ɔ●Ќìฌ ‫ں‬ฌ ӧ֭ỏ7 ӧ֭ỏฌ ӧ֭ỏฌ
ՁḶḶŐ7●Ќ●ƆĠ7ҜAЌⓈAb╗ⓈŐǲŐƥƆ7ƆОǲb●●bA╗●ḶЌƆ㈠ฌ
ǲㄦ7ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7ĠAЌＣ7Ɔ●Ќìฌ ̶ฌ ӧ֭ỏ7 ӧ֭ỏฌ ӧ֭ỏฌ
ǲ″7ОḶ●Ќ╗7Ḷ7ƆAՁǲฌ ธฌ ╗ԱＣ7 ╗ԱＣ7 ‫ ں ں‬ㄦЋฌ
‫ں‬ฌ İAbìƆḶЌ7 ＣǲՁ╗A7ㄦǲ7 ‫ ں ں‬ㄦЋฌ ธ̶㈠″̶फ7 ธㄦ㈠ธㄦफ7 ̶ɱफฌ b㈠7ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7Û●ЌＣḶÛ7ÛAՁՁ7╗Ḷ7ŐǲҜA●Ќ7ⓈЌ╗ḶⓈbĠǲＣ㈠ฌ
ǲՙ7ḚՁAƆƆÛAƆĠǲŐฌ
ǲฎ7ԱǲǲŐ7╗AО7゜ＣŐA●ЌԱḶAŐＣฌ ‫ں‬ฌ ╗ԱＣ7 ╗ԱＣ7 ‫ ں‬ธｘ7Ћ7ธｘAҜОฌ
ǲɱ7ⓈЌＣǲŐbḶⓈЌ╗ǲŐ7Őǲ㈠ฌ ‫ں‬ฌ ԱՁⓈǲA●Ő7 ԱԱԱㄦɱֱธԱḚ7 ‫ ں ں‬ㄦЋฌ ㄦɱ7‫゜ ں‬ฎफ7777ธฎ7‫゜ ں‬ㅡफ777̶ՙฌ Ｃ㈠7ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7●Őǲ7ŐA╗ǲＣ7ＣḶḶŐƆ7╗Ḷ7ŐǲҜA●Ќ㈠7ҜA●Ќ╗A●Ќ7ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7bՁḶƆǲŐฌ
ǲ‫ ں‬ｘ7ҜḶО7Ɔ●Ќìฌ ‫ں‬ฌ ḚŐA●ЌḚǲŐ7 ‫ں ں‬Ⓢธㄦธ7 ╗ƆԱ̶ｘ‫̶ ں‬ㄦｘ‫ں‬7 ̶″फ7 ธㅡफ7 ‫ ں‬ธफฌ AЌＣ7ƆҜḶìǲ7ƆǲAՁ7ĠAŐＣÛAŐǲ7╗Ḷ7ҜA●Ќ╗A●Ќ7ОŐḶОǲŐ7●Őǲ7ŐA╗ǲＣฌ
ǲ‫ ں ں‬7ＣⓈҜО7Ɔ●Ќìฌ ‫ں‬ฌ ḶОǲЌЌ●ЌḚ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐҜǲЌ╗Ɔ㈠ฌ
ǲ‫ ں‬ธ7ÛA╗ǲŐ7ĠǲA╗ǲŐฌ ‫ں‬7 ӧ֭ỏ7 ӧ֭ỏ7 ӧ֭ỏฌ
ǲ㈠7ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7A●Ő7ĠAЌＣՁ●ЌḚ7ⓈЌ●╗7╗Ḷ7ŐǲҜA●Ќฌ
ⓈŐЌ●╗ⓈŐǲฌ ㈠7ОՁⓈҜԱ●ЌḚ7●Ṳ╗ⓈŐǲƆⓒ7ŐǲǲŐ7╗Ḷ7ОՁⓈҜԱ●ЌḚ7ＣŐAÛ●ЌḚƆ㈠ฌ
ЌAҜǲฌ Ợ╗ù7 ҜAЌⓈAb╗ⓈŐǲŐฌ ҜḶＣǲՁ7ЌḶ㈠ ●Ќ●ƆĠ7 Û7 Ｃ7 Ġ7 bḶҜҜǲЌ╗Ɔฌ
‫ ں‬ｘｘ7●ЌＣḶḶŐ7ԱAŐƆ╗ḶḶՁƆฌ ‫ ں‬ธ7 AҜìḶ7 Ҝㄦㄦ″ｘԱƆ7 Ҝǲ╗AՁฌ ‫ ں‬ฎफฌ ‫ ں‬ɱफฌ ̶″फฌ
‫ ں‬ｘ‫ ں‬7Ɔ╗ḶḶՁƆ7㌀7Ġ●ḚĠ╗ḶОฌ ฎฌ AҜìḶฌ ̶ｘฎｘОฌ Ҝǲ╗AՁฌ ‫ ں‬ฎफฌ ‫ ں‬ฎफฌ ‫ ں‬ฎफฌ Ḛ㈠7ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7ǲՁǲb╗Ő●bAՁ7ОAЌǲՁ7ՁḶbA╗●ḶЌⓒ7ŐǲǲŐ7╗Ḷ7ǲՁǲb╗Ő●bAՁฌ
‫ ں‬ｘธ7Ġ●ḚĠ╗ḶО7╗AԱՁǲƆฌ ธฌ bⓈƆ╗ḶҜฌ bⓈƆ╗ḶҜฌ ÛḶḶＣฌ ㅡฎफฌ ̶ｘफฌ ㅡธफฌ ＣŐAÛ●ЌḚƆ㈠ฌ
‫ ں‬ｘ̶7ḶⓈ╗ＣḶḶŐ7ธֱ╗ḶОƆฌ ㅡฌ AҜìḶฌ ╗″″Աฌ Ҝǲ╗AՁฌ ̶″फฌ ธㅡफฌ ̶ｘफฌ
‫ ں‬ｘㅡ7ḶⓈ╗ＣḶḶŐ7Ġ●ḚĠ╗ḶОฌ ธฌ AҜìḶฌ ╗″″Աฌ Ҝǲ╗AՁฌ ㅡฎफฌ ̶ｘफฌ ㅡธफฌ Ġ㈠7AՁՁ7ՁḶḶŐ7Ɔ●ЌìƆ7AŐǲ7ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚฌ
‫ ں‬ｘㄦ7ḶⓈ╗ＣḶḶŐ7ŐḶⓈЌＣ7ƆḶAฌ ‫ں‬ฌ ╗ԱＣฌ ╗ԱＣฌ ╗ԱＣฌ ֱֱֱֱֱֱֱ ֱֱֱֱֱֱֱ ֱֱֱֱֱֱֱ
‫ ں‬ｘ″7ḶⓈ╗ＣḶḶŐ7ԱAŐƆ╗ḶḶՁฌ ธｘฌ AҜìḶฌ ㄦ‫ ں‬ɱƆԱฌ Ҝǲ╗AՁฌ ‫ ں‬ฎफฌ ‫ ں‬ɱफฌ ㅡธफฌ
Aฌ AҜìḶฌ ╗ԱＣฌ ╗ԱＣฌ ธㅡफฌ ธㅡफฌ ㅡธफฌ
‫ ں‬ｘՙ7●ЌＣḶḶŐ7ŐḶⓈЌＣ7Ġ●ḚĠ╗ḶОƆฌ ̶7
‫ ں‬ｘฎ7ĠAՁֱŐḶⓈЌＣ7ԱAЌỢⓈǲ╗╗ǲฌ ‫ں‬7 bⓈƆ╗ḶҜ7 bⓈƆ╗ḶҜฌ ÛḶḶＣฌ ‫̶ ں‬ƥֱｘฌ ̶ｘफ7 ̶″फฌ
‫ ں‬ｘɱ7ḶⓈ╗ＣḶḶŐ7Ɔ●Ｃǲ7╗AԱՁǲƆฌ ̶7 bⓈƆ╗ḶҜฌ bⓈƆ╗ḶҜ7 ÛḶḶＣ7 ธｘफฌ
ƥฌ ธｘफ7 ‫ ں‬ฎफฌ
Ќฌ
‫ ں ں‬ｘ7ḶⓈ╗ＣḶḶŐ7ԱǲЌbĠฌ ‫ں‬7 bⓈƆ╗ḶҜฌ bⓈƆ╗ḶҜ7 Ҝǲ╗AՁฌ ƥ‫ ں‬″ƥֱｘฌ ธՙफ7 ‫ ں‬ฎफฌ
ⓈЌ●ƆǲṲฌ
╗Ḷ●Ձǲ╗ฌ
ЌḶ╗ǲƆ̬7AՁՁ7ⓈŐЌ●╗ⓈŐǲ7ⓈОĠḶՁƆ╗ǲŐù7AЌＣ7●Ќ●ƆĠǲƆ7╗Ḷ7Ҝǲǲ╗7ՁḶbAՁ7●Őǲ7bḶＣǲƆฌ
Û㈠Ġ7
ǲ‫ ں‬ธฌ
ִ7●Ṳ╗ⓈŐǲ7ƆbĠǲＣⓈՁǲฌ
ՁḶḶŐ7ОՁAЌⓒ7ǲḚŐǲƆƆฌ
ＣŐùฌ
ǲḚŐǲƆƆ7ՁǲḚǲЌＣฌ
ОՁAЌⓒ7AЌＣ7ǲỢⓈ●ОҜǲЌ╗ฌ
Ɔ╗ḶŐAḚǲ7 İAЌ●╗ḶŐƆฌ ǲㄦฌ

bՁḶƆǲ╗ฌ ḶbbⓈОAЌbù7ՁḶAＣฌ
ǲㅡฌ ‫ں‬ฌ
●Ќ╗ǲŐ●ḶŐ77 ṲṲฌ
ʹ 7ㄦƥ7ֱ7ｘफฌ
Ҝฌ
●ЌＣ●bA╗ǲƆ7ЌⓈҜԱǲŐ7Ḷ7ОǲḶОՁǲ7ǲṲ●╗●ЌḚ7A7ŐḶḶҜฌ
ԱAŐ゜ՁḶⓈЌḚǲ゜●ṲǲＣ7ӧธ‫ ں‬7ƆǲA╗Ɔỏ7 ธՙ7 Ḷbbฌ
Ｃฌ
ԱḶĠ7゜ḶĠ77777 ㅡ7Ḷbbฌ ṲṲฌ
╗Ḷ╗AՁ7 ̶‫ں‬7Ḷbb7ӧ7●ЌƆ●Ｃǲỏฌ ●ЌＣ●bA╗ǲƆ7ЌⓈҜԱǲŐ7Ḷ7ОǲḶОՁǲ7ǲṲ●╗●ЌḚ7AЌ7AŐǲAฌ
̶ฌ
Ɔħこฌ ǲṲ●╗Ɔ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲＣ̬77‫ں‬7 ОŐḶЋ●ＣǲＣ̬7‫ں‬ฌ ŐḶḶҜ7ЌAҜǲฌ

‫ں‬ฌ ŐḶḶҜ7ЌⓈҜԱǲŐฌ
Aㄦ㈠ｘ‫ں‬ฌ ОA╗●Ḷฌ
ṲṲฌ
ԱḶĠฌ ՁḶⓈЌḚǲ7ӧ‫ں‬ｘ7ƆǲA╗Ɔỏ7777 ‫ ں‬ｘ7Ḷbb7ӧ7ОA╗●Ḷ7ỏฌ ṲṲṲṲฌ
ㅡƥ7ֱ7‫ ں‬ｘफฌ
●ṲǲＣ7 ƆỢⓈAŐǲ7ḶḶ╗AḚǲฌ
ฎ7Ḷbb7ӧ7ОA╗●Ḷ7ỏฌ
ธฌ ǲṲ●╗Ɔ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲＣ̬77‫ں‬7 ОŐḶЋ●ＣǲＣ̬7‫ں‬ฌ
ㅡｘｘ7Ɔฌ ǲ″ฌ
ธ7ḶbbⓈОAЌ╗Ɔฌ ǲɱฌ ㅡɱ7╗Ḷ╗AՁฌ ÛAՁՁ7╗ùОǲƆฌ
ǲㄦฌ
ÛAՁìֱ●Ќฌ ̶7 ǲՙฌ ǲฎฌ
bḶḶՁǲŐฌ ‫ں‬ｘฌ
Ｃฌ
ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7ОAŐ╗●╗●ḶЌ7ӧ●ǲՁＣ7ЋǲŐ●ùỏฌ
ǲ‫ ں‬ｘฌ ɱฌ
ǲ‫ں ں‬ฌ
ǲธฌ AＣAฌ ǲ‫ں‬ฌ ÛAՁՁ7╗ùОǲ7A7ֱ7ҜA╗bĠ7ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7ธｘ7ḚAḚǲ7Ҝǲ╗AՁฌ
″ฌ
Ɔ╗ⓈＣƆ7㌀7‫ ں‬″7Ḷ㈠bฌ
Ｃ7
‫ں‬ฌ
ǲ″ฌ ìǲùЌḶ╗ǲƆฌ
ǲ‫ں‬ฌ
ฎฌ ǲㄦฌ
‫ں‬ｘฌ
‫ ں‬77777●ЌƆ╗AՁՁ7ҜḶО7Ɔ●Ќì7Û●╗Ġ7ÛAƆĠAԱՁǲ7ŐО7ОAЌǲՁฌ
″ฌ
㈠Ḷ㈠Ġฌ Ձฌ ธฌ ìǲǲО7ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7Ɔ╗A●ЌՁǲƆƆ7Ɔ╗ǲǲՁ7ƆĠǲՁЋ●ЌḚฌ
̶ฌ
‫ں‬ｘฌ ̶ฌ
̶ฌ ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7bAǲ7ＣḶḶŐฌ
╗AО7ŐḶḶҜฌ ̶ｘธ7Ɔฌ
ธ7ḶbbⓈОAЌ╗Ɔฌ
‫ں‬ฌ
ㅡฌ ŐǲҜḶЋǲ7ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7ՁḶḶŐ7╗●Ձǲⓒ7bՁǲAЌ7ⓈО7ŐǲƆ●ＣⓈǲ7AЌＣฌ
AＣAฌ
ㄦㄦｘ7Ɔฌ Ｃ●ƆbAŐＣ7ḶՁＣ7╗●Ձǲ7●Ќ7ＣⓈҜОƆ╗ǲŐ㈠ฌ
̶‫ ں‬7ḶbbⓈОAЌ╗Ɔฌ
ǲ ㄦฌ ОḶՁ●ƆĠǲＣ7bḶЌbŐǲ╗ǲⓒ7ㅡｘｘ7ḚŐ●╗7ƆbŐǲǲЌ㈠ฌ
ㅡ̶ｘ7ƆḶⓈ╗Ġ7ŐAҜОAŐ╗7ԱḶⓈՁǲЋAŐＣฌ
Ќb ՙƥ7
ֱ7ｘ
ǲ7
Ḷ फฌ
ธฌ ‫ں‬ฌ Оǲ ″ฌ ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7ㅡ7Ṳ7ㅡ7ỢⓈAŐŐù7╗●Ձǲฌ
Ɔħこฌ ″ฌ Ќ
ㄦฌ ●Ќ
╗ǲЌAЌ╗7●ҜОŐḶЋǲҜǲЌ╗ฌ
Aㄦ㈠ｘｘฌ Ḛ
Aㄦ㈠ｘｘฌ ฌ
ՙฌ ՙฌ ìǲǲО7ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7ԱAŐ7bḶⓈЌ╗ǲŐฌ
ㅡฌ
ฎฌ ●ՁՁ7ḶОǲЌ●ЌḚ7ⓒ7ҜA╗bĠ7ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7ÛAՁՁ7╗ùОǲ7A㈠ฌ
ㄦฌ
Ɔħこ7 ՙฌ ɱฌ ԱǲǲŐ7╗AО7Ձ●ЌǲƆ7╗Ḷ7bḶЌЌǲb╗7Ｃ●Őǲb╗Ձù7╗Ḷฌ
ㄦฌ Aㄦ㈠ｘｘฌ
ìǲḚƆ77●Ќ7ÛAՁì7●Ќ7bḶḶՁǲŐ㈠ฌ
‫ ں‬ｘՙฌ
Aㄦ㈠ｘｘฌ AＣAฌ
‫ ں‬ｘฌ ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7ՁḶḶŐ7Ɔ●ЌìƆฌ
‫ ں‬ｘฎฌ ǲḚŐǲƆƆ7ＣḶḶŐฌ
̶㈠ɱफ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲＣ7ӧ㈠‫ں‬ㄦ7Ṳ7ธ″ỏฌ
‫ں ں‬ฌ ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7ОՁAЌ╗ǲŐฌ
″ｘफ7Û●Ｃ╗Ġ7ОŐḶЋ●ＣǲＣฌ
ㅡɱฌ
AＣAฌ
‫ ں‬ｘｘฌ
ＣA╗ǲฌ
ОA╗●Ḷฌ
ㅡฌ
ㅡㅡՙ7Ɔฌ
ㄦƥ7 ‫ ں‬ｘɱฌ Ћ●b●Ќ╗ù7ҜAОฌ
b ֱ7ｘ
Ձǲ फฌ
AŐ
ฌ ‫ ں‬ｘ″ฌ
‫ںں‬ฌ
‫ ں ں‬ｘฌ
‫ ں‬ｘㅡฌ
ŐǲЋ●Ɔ●ḶЌ7ƆbĠǲＣⓈՁǲฌ
‫ ں‬ｘธฌ
‫ ں‬ｘ‫ں‬ฌ
ŐǲЋ7 ฌ
ՁḶḶŐ7ִ7ǲḚŐǲƆƆ7ОՁAЌฌ ｘ̶゜‫ں゜ںں‬ɱ ƆĠǲǲ╗7ЌⓈҜԱǲŐฌ
ธ7
‫゜ ں‬ㅡफ7ए7‫ ں‬ƥֱｘफฌ
ㅡ̶ｘ7ƆḶⓈ╗Ġ7ŐAҜОAŐ╗ฌ
ԱḶⓈՁǲЋAŐＣ7ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚ7 ɱฌ ОŐḶİǲb╗7Ɔ●╗ǲฌ
b╗ Ɔ●╗ǲ
ՁAƆ7ЋǲḚAƆⓒ7ЌЋ7ฎɱ‫ ں‬ㅡㄦฌ
A‫ ں‬㈠ｘｘ
SUP-76046 [PRJ-76014] - SPECIAL USE PERMIT - APPLICANT: HOP NUTS BREWING - OWNER: GREAT WASH
PARK, LLC
03/28/19
֭⇡ผ—Ŵผੂ7‫ ں‬ฎⓒ7ธｘ‫ ں‬ɱฌ
ОкŴ่่ħ่‫ف‬7Ｃ֭ऑŴผ‫ש‬こ่֭‫ש‬ฌ
̶̶̶7Ќ㈠7ŐŴ่㌱γਙ7Ｃผฌ
ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯ⓒ7ЌЋ7ฎɱ‫ ں‬ｘՙฌ
İⓈƆ╗●●bA╗●ḶЌ7Ձǲ╗╗ǲŐฌ
Ок֭Ŵ⎯֭7Ŵ㌱㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γħ⎯7к֭‫֭שש‬ผ7ਙ่7⇡֭γŴк⑾7ਙ⑾7ì֭‫ﭨ‬ħ่7Ġਙк₡֭ผ7ӧ‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵऑऑкħ㌱Ŵ่‫ש‬ỏⓒ7ਙʉ่֭ผ7ਙ⑾7Ġਙऑ7Ќ—‫⎯ש‬7Աผ֭ʉħ่‫ف‬ฌ
ՁՁb7₡⇡Ŵ7Ġਙऑ7Ќ—‫⎯ש‬7Աผ֭ʉħ่‫ف‬7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7ਙ่7ㅡ̶ｘ7Ɔਙ—‫ש‬γ7ŐŴこऑŴผ‫ש‬7Աਙ—к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵผ₡7ⓒ7Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7 ɱ77Ɔ—ħ‫֭ש‬7‫ ں‬ɱｘ7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯ⓒฌ
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Ő֭ऑผ֭⎯่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ
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‫ ں ں‬ธｘ7Ɔ7ҜŴħ่7Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ฌ
ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯ⓒ7ЌЋ7ฎɱ‫ ں‬ｘㅡฌ
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
SDR-76117 - SITE DEVELOPMENT PLAN REVIEW - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT/OWNER:
RCIP SERIES VIII, LLC, ET AL - For possible action on a request for a Major Amendment to
previously approved Site Development Plan Reviews (SDR-66658) and (SD-0020-97) FOR AN
EXISTING BUILDING MAINTENANCE SERVICE AND SALES FACILITY WITH A WAIVER TO
ALLOW A ZERO-FOOT LANDSCAPE BUFFER ALONG A SHARED PROPERTY LINE WHERE
EIGHT FEET IS REQUIRED on 1.82 acres at 3808 Melody Lane and 1801 North Rancho Drive
(APNs 139-19-704-011 and 012), C-2 (General Commercial) Zone, Ward 5 (Crear) [PRJ-

RECOMMENDATION:
4. Photo(s)
SDR-76117 [PRJ-76074]

ITEM DESCRIPTION: APPLICANT/OWNER: RCIP SERIES VIII, LLC, ET AL
CASE REQUIRED FOR

RECOMMENDATION
NUMBER APPROVAL
SDR-76117 Staff recommends APPROVAL, subject to conditions:
** NOTIFICATION **
NOTICES MAILED 169
PROTESTS 0
APPROVALS 0
JB
SDR-76117 [PRJ-76074]
Conditions Page One
** CONDITIONS **
SDR-76117 CONDITIONS
Planning
1. Conformance to the Conditions of Approval for Variance (VAR-66657); and Site

Development Plan Reviews (SDR-66658) and (SD-0020-97) shall be required if
approved, except where amended herein.
3. A Site Development Plan Review in compliance with Title 19.16.100 development

standards must be submitted for future development of the subject site.
4. All development shall be in conformance with the site plan and landscape plan, date
stamped 04/09/19, except as amended by conditions herein.
5. A Waiver from Title 19.08.080 is hereby approved, to allow a zero-foot landscape

buffer along a shared property line where eight feet is required.
submitted for building permit.
8. A technical landscape plan, signed and sealed by a Registered Architect, Landscape

Architect, Residential Designer or Civil Engineer, must be submitted prior to or at
the same time application is made for a building permit. A permanent underground
sprinkler system is required, and shall be permanently maintained in a satisfactory
manner; the landscape plan shall include irrigation specifications. Installed
landscaping shall not impede visibility of any traffic control device.
JB
SDR-76117 [PRJ-76074]
Conditions Page Two
10. All City Code requirements and design standards of all City Departments must be
JB
SDR-76117 [PRJ-76074]
** STAFF REPORT **
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The applicant has proposed a Major Amendment to approved Site Development Plan
Review (SDR-66658) and (SD-0020-97) for the proposed expansion of APN 139-19-704-
011 onto an undeveloped portion of APN 139-19-704-012 through a proposed Boundary
Line Adjustment for an existing 6,604 square-foot Building Maintenance Service and
Sales development at 3808 Melody Lane and 1801 North Rancho Drive.
ISSUES
 The applicant has submitted a request for a Boundary Line Adjustment (BLA-75027)
between 3808 Melody Lane (APN 139-19-704-011) and 1801 North Rancho Drive
(139-19-704-012).
 A Major Amendment to a previously approved Site Development Plan Reviews (SDR-
66658) and (SD-0020-97) is required for the proposed expansion of APN 139-19-704-
011 onto an undeveloped portion of APN 139-19-704-012 with waivers of perimeter
landscaping to allow a zero-foot landscape buffer along a shared property line where
eight feet is required. Staff supports this request.
 All remaining perimeter and interior landscaping will remain in conformance with a
previously approved Site Development Plan Reviews (SDR-66658) and (SD-0020-
97).
 No new development is proposed at this time. A condition of approval has been added
which will require a Site Development Plan Review for future development of the site.
ANALYSIS
On October 23rd, 1997 the Planning Commission approved a request for a Site
Development Plan Review (SD-0020-97) for a proposed 2,100 square-foot Office building
with Automobile Smog Check at 1801 North Rancho Drive (APN 139-19-704-012). The
approved development plan proposed a 10-foot landscape adjacent Rancho Drive and
15-foot landscape buffer adjacent to Melody Lane, which are currently installed. In
addition, the approved development plan designated an approximately 16,000 square-
foot area located on the west perimeter of the site as unpaved for future use.
JB
SDR-76117 [PRJ-76074]
On December 13th, 2016 the Planning Commission approved a request for a Site
Development Plan Review (SDR-66658) for a proposed 6,604 square-foot Building
Maintenance Service and Sales building, with waivers of the perimeter landscape buffers
to allow 10 feet along the east property line where 15 feet is required and to allow zero
feet along a portion of the north and west property lines where eight feet is required at
3808 Melody Lane (APN 139-19-704-011). In addition, the Planning Commission also
approved an associated Variance (VAR-66657) to allow 11 parking spaces where 22
parking spaces are required for the proposed development.
The applicant has submitted a request for a Boundary Line Adjustment (BLA-75027)
between 3808 Melody Lane (APN 139-19-704-011) and 1801 North Rancho Drive (139-
19-704-012), which will take the 16,000 square-foot undeveloped portion of 1801 North
Rancho Drive (139-19-704-012) and add it to 3808 Melody Lane (APN 139-19-704-011).
The applicant has not submitted plans to develop the 16,000 square-foot portion of the
site at this time. A Site Development Plan Review will need to be submitted at a later time
to develop this portion of the site. All building placement and elevations will remain in
conformance with previously approved Site Development Plan Reviews (SDR-66658)
and (SD-0020-97).
Pursuant to Title 19.08.080 the applicant has requested waivers of perimeter landscaping
to allow a zero-foot landscape buffer along a shared property line between the two
properties where eight feet is required. All remaining perimeter and interior landscaping
will remain in conformance with a previously approved Site Development Plan Reviews
(SDR-66658) and (SD-0020-97). Staff supports the applicants request as the proposed
shared property line is currently developed as an ingress/egress to 1801 North Rancho
Drive (139-19-704-012) and cannot be developed with the required planting materials.
Staff has determined that the applicant’s proposal is harmonious with the surrounding
properties in the area; therefore, staff recommends approval of the proposed Major
Amendment to the previously approved Site Development Plan Reviews (SDR-66658)
and (SD-0020-97).
FINDINGS (SDR-76117)
In order to approve a Site Development Plan Review application, per Title 19.16.100(E) the
Planning Commission and/or City Council must affirm the following:
1. The proposed development is compatible with adjacent development and

development in the area;
JB
SDR-76117 [PRJ-76074]
Staff finds that the applicant’s proposal for a Boundary Line Adjustment (BLA-
75027) and associated Major Amendment to approved Site Development Plan
Reviews (SDR-66658) and (SD-0020-97) to be consistent with the previously
approved Site Development Plan Reviews and adjacent residential and commercial
properties.
2. The proposed development is consistent with the General Plan, this Title, and
other duly-adopted city plans, policies and standards;
The applicant’s proposal for a Boundary Line Adjustment (BLA-75027) and

associated Major Amendment to approved Site Development Plan Reviews (SDR-
66658) and (SD-0020-97) is consistent with the General Plan. However, the
proposed design does not comply with all Title 19 development standards. The
applicant has requested Waivers of perimeter landscaping to allow a zero-foot
landscape buffer along a shared property line where eight feet is required. Staff
supports the applicant’s request, as the proposed shared property line is currently
developed as an ingress/egress to 1801 North Rancho Drive (139-19-704-012) and
cannot be developed with the required planting materials.
3. Site access and circulation do not negatively impact adjacent roadways or

neighborhood traffic;
Access to the site will be provided by Melody Lane a 60-foot wide Local Street
according to Title 13, which is sufficient in size to carry the amount of traffic this
proposed development will generate.
4. Building and landscape materials are appropriate for the area and for the City;
No proposed development is associated with the applicant’s request. All building

and landscape materials remain in conformance with previously approved Site
Development Plan Reviews (SDR-66658) and (SD-0020-97).
5. Building elevations, design characteristics and other architectural and

aesthetic features are not unsightly, undesirable, or obnoxious in
appearance; create an orderly and aesthetically pleasing environment; and
are harmonious and compatible with development in the area;
No proposed development is associated with the applicant’s request. All building

elevation materials remain in conformance with previously approved Site
Development Plan Reviews (SDR-66658) and (SD-0020-97).
6. Appropriate measures are taken to secure and protect the public health,
safety and general welfare.
JB
SDR-76117 [PRJ-76074]
The proposed commercial development will be subject to inspections in order to

protect the public health, safety and general welfare by City staff.

The Board of Zoning Adjustment denied a request for a Variance (V-
07/25/95 0101-95) to allow an Auto Paint and Body Shop at 1801 North Rancho
Drive.
The City Council approved a request for a Special Use Permit (U-0128-
12/06/95 95) for the off-premise sale of packaged liquor and propane at 1801
North Rancho Drive.
Plan Review (SD-0020-97) for a proposed 2,100 square-foot Office
10/23/97
building with Automobile Smog Check at 1801 North Rancho Drive. Staff
The Planning Commission approved a request for a Variance (VAR-
66657) to allow 11 parking spaces where 22 parking spaces are
required at 3808 Melody Lane. Staff recommended denial of the
request.
12/13/16 Plan Review (SDR-66658) for a proposed 6,604 square-foot Building
Maintenance Service and Sales building, with waivers of the perimeter
landscape buffers to allow 10 feet along the east property line where 15
feet is required and to allow zero feet along a portion of the north and
west property lines where eight feet is required at 3808 Melody Lane.
Staff recommended denial of the request.
A request was processed for a Boundary Line Adjustment (BLA-75027)
by the Department of Planning between 3808 Melody Lane (APN 139-
11/08/18 19-704-011) and 1801 North Rancho Drive (139-19-704-012). The
request has not been finalized and is pending the approval of associated
Site Development Plan Review (SDR-76117).

10/12/16 A deed was recorded for a change in ownership (APN 139-19-704-011).
05/17/18 A deed was recorded for a change in ownership (APN 139-19-704-012).
JB
SDR-76117 [PRJ-76074]

A Code Enforcement case (#65757) was processed for trash and debris
05/20/08
at 3808 Melody Lane. The case was resolved on 10/20/16.
A Code Enforcement case (#105020) was processed for an abandoned
08/22/11
boat at 3808 Melody Lane. The case was resolved on 08/24/11.
A Code Enforcement case (#147871) was processed for an open
11/05/14 accessible shed falling down with graffiti at 3808 Melody Lane. The case
was resolved on 11/24/14.
A Code Enforcement case (#150635) was processed for a recent fire at
02/17/15
3808 Melody Lane. The case was resolved on 03/23/15.
A Code Enforcement case (#160353) was processed for an open
10/15/15 accessible structure at 3808 Melody Lane. The case was resolved on
01/20/16.
A building permit (#306719) was issued for the demolition of an existing
12/10/15 single family detached dwelling at 3808 Melody Lane. The permit was
finalized on 09/28/16.
A Code Enforcement case (#166536) was processed for dumping in
05/05/16 vacant lot (at back of this property at 1801 North Rancho Drive. The
case was resolved on 05/10/16.
A Code Enforcement case (#166675) was processed for trash and
05/10/16
debris at 3808 Melody Lane. The case was resolved on 05/25/16.
A Code Enforcement case (#170995) was processed for trash and
09/28/16
debris at 3808 Melody Lane. The case was resolved on 10/20/16.
A building permit (#C17-01546) was issued for a commercial shell
building at 3808 Melody Lane. The permit was finalized on 03/21/19.
01/08/18 A building permit (#C17-01547) was issued for onsite improvements and
trash enclosure at 3808 Melody Lane. The permit was finalized on
03/21/19.
A pre-application meeting was held with the applicant to discuss
03/18/19 proposed amendments to two approved commercial developments
located at 3808 Melody Lane and 1801 North Rancho Drive.
JB
SDR-76117 [PRJ-76074]
Field Check
During a routine site inspection, staff observed the proposed area
associated with the Boundary Line Adjustment (BLA-75027) to be an
04/04/19
undeveloped area located on the north east perimeter of APN 139-19-
704-011 and on the west perimeter of APN 139-19-704-012.

Site Area
Net Acres 1.82
Planned or Special
Surrounding Existing Land Use
Land Use Existing Zoning District
Property Per Title 19.12
Designation
Building
Maintenance
Service and Sales
Subject GC (General
Office, other than C-2 (General Commercial)
Property Commercial)
Listed
Automobile Smog
Check
Commercial GC (General
North C-2 (General Commercial)
Development Commercial)
Commercial GC (General
C-2 (General Commercial)
Development Commercial)
South
Multi-Family M (Medium Density R-3 (Medium Density
Residential Residential) Residential)
SC (Service
East Undeveloped C-2 (General Commercial)
Commercial)
Single Family,
GC (General
West Detached C-2 (General Commercial)
Commercial)
Duplex

A-O (Airport Overlay) District – (70 Feet) Y
JB
SDR-76117 [PRJ-76074]

Trails N/A
Assessment)
Pursuant to Title 19.08.080, the following standards apply - (3808 Melody Lane
(APN 139-19-704-011) :
Min. Setbacks
 Front (East) 10 Feet 11 Feet Y
 Side (North) 10 Feet 62 Feet Y
 Corner (South) 10 Feet 57 Feet Y
 Rear (West) 20 Feet 20 Feet Y
Max. Lot Coverage 50 % 17 % Y
Max. Building Height N/A 23 Feet Y
Screened,
Gated, w/ a
Trash Enclosure Y
Screened, Gated, w/ a Roof or
Roof or Trellis Trellis
Mech. Equipment Screened Screened Y
Pursuant to Title 19.08.080, the following standards apply - (1801 North Rancho
Drive (139-19-704-012) :
Min. Setbacks
 Front (East) 10 Feet 24 Feet Y
 Side (North) 10 Feet 16 Feet Y
 Corner (South) 10 Feet 99 Feet Y
 Rear (West) 20 Feet 80 Feet Y
Max. Lot Coverage 50 % 5% Y
Max. Building Height N/A 15 Feet Y
JB
SDR-76117 [PRJ-76074]

Screened,
Gated, w/ a
Trash Enclosure Y
Screened, Gated, w/ a Roof or
Roof or Trellis Trellis
Mech. Equipment Screened Screened Y
Pursuant Title 19.08, the following standards apply:

Landscaping and Open Space Standards
Standards Required Provided Compliance
Ratio Trees
Buffer Trees:
(Area of Proposed
BLA - APN 139-
19-704-011)
 North 1 Tree / 20 Linear Feet N/A 0 Trees Y*
 South 1 Tree / 20 Linear Feet 2 Trees 2 Trees Y**
 East 1 Tree / 20 Linear Feet 10 Trees 0 Trees N***
(APN 139-19-704-
012)
 West 1 Tree / 20 Linear Feet 10 Trees 0 Trees N***
TOTAL PERIMETER TREES 22 Trees 2 Trees N***
LANDSCAPE BUFFER WIDTHS
Min. Zone Width
(Area of Proposed
BLA - APN 139-
19-704-011)
 North 8 Feet 0 Feet Y*
 South 15 Feet 15 Feet Y**
 East 8 Feet 0 Feet N***
(APN 139-19-704-
012)
 West 8 Feet 0 Feet N***
Not Y
Wall Height 6 to 8 Feet Adjacent to Residential
Indicated
* Installation of the landscaping buffer on the north perimeter of APN 139-19-704-011 will
be required upon development of that portion of the site.
**Pursuant to approved Site Development Plan Review (SD-0020-97) a 15-foot
landscape buffer has been installed adjacent to Melody Lane with two existing trees.
***The applicant has requested a waiver to allow a zero-foot landscape buffer along a
shared property line where eight feet is required.
JB
SDR-76117 [PRJ-76074]

Governing
Document
Melody Lane Local Street Title 13 60 Y
Waivers
To allow a zero-foot
An eight-foot landscaping landscape buffer
buffer is required along all along a shared Approval
interior lot lines. property line where
eight feet is required.
JB
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SDR-76117 [PRJ-76074] - SITE DEVELOPMENT PLAN REVIEW - APPLICANT/OWNER: RCIP SERIES VIII, LLC, ET
AL
03/28/19
AL
03/28/19
AL
03/28/19
AL
03/28/19
AL
03/28/19
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AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
VAC-76108 - VACATION - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT: VTN NEVADA - OWNER:
HOWARD HUGHES COMPANY, LLC - For possible action on a request for a Petition to Vacate
a Public Accessment Easement located west of Carriage Hills Drive, 835 feet north of Far Hills
Avenue, Ward 2 (Vacant) [PRJ-76100].

RECOMMENDATION:
4. Photo(s)
VAC-76108 [PRJ-76100]

ITEM DESCRIPTION: APPLICANT: VTN NEVADA - OWNER: HOWARD HUGHES
COMPANY, LLC
CASE REQUIRED FOR

RECOMMENDATION
NUMBER APPROVAL
VAC-76108 Staff recommends APPROVAL, subject to conditions:
** NOTIFICATION **
NOTICES MAILED 1
PROTESTS 0
APPROVALS 0
CS
VAC-76108 [PRJ-76100]
Conditions Page One
** CONDITIONS **
VAC-76108 CONDITIONS
1. The limits of this Petition of Vacation shall be all three access easements granted
per that certain Final Map known as “Summerlin Village 21 Fire Station 47” recorded
as Book 120, Page 17 of Plats.
2. All public improvements, if any, adjacent to and in conflict with this vacation
application are to be modified, as necessary, at the applicant's expense prior to the
recordation of an Order of Vacation.
3. The Order of Vacation shall not be recorded until all of the conditions of approval
have been met provided, however, that conditions requiring modification of public
improvements may be fulfilled for purposes of recordation by providing sufficient
security for the performance thereof in accordance with the Subdivision Ordinance
of the City of Las Vegas. City Staff is empowered to modify this application if
necessary because of technical concerns or because of other related review actions
as long as current City right-of-way requirements are still complied with and the
intent of the vacation application is not changed. If applicable, a five foot wide
easement for public streetlight and fire hydrant purposes shall be retained on all
vacation actions abutting public street corridors that will remain dedicated and
available for public use. Also, if applicable and where needed, public easement
corridors and sight visibility or other easements that would/should cross any right-
of-way or easement being vacated must be retained.
4. All development shall be in conformance with code requirements and design

standards of all City Departments.
5. If the Order of Vacation (or Order of Relinquishment of Interest if a Patent

Reservation) is not recorded within one (1) year after approval by the City of Las
Vegas or an Extension of Time is not granted by the Planning Director, then approval
will terminate and a new petition must be submitted.
CS
VAC-76108 [PRJ-76100]
** STAFF REPORT **
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
This is a request to Vacate public access easements located west of Carriage Hills Drive,
835 feet north of Far Hills Avenue.
ANALYSIS
Per the submitted justification letter, the purpose of this Petition of Vacation is to vacate
three public access easements in Carriage Hills Drive which are no longer needed. When
Summerlin Village 21 is recorded, new rights-of-way and alignments will be provided.
Staff notes as no right-of-way is proposed to be vacated, and thus no franchise rights are
involved, it is not necessary to send this Vacation request to the utility companies and
franchise holders, nor wait for their responses.
FINDINGS (VAC-76108)
Staff has no objection to the Vacation of these public access easements as the
easements are no longer needed; therefore, staff recommends approval with conditions.

01/27/97 of Clark County 215, between Charleston Boulevard and Lake Mead
approval.
The City Council approved a Special Use Permit (U-0119-98) for two
Electric Utility Substations and Overhead Transmission Lines at the
11/23/98
northwest corner of Far Hills Avenue and the proposed Western
Beltway. The Planning Commission and staff recommended approval.
The Planning Commission approved a Tentative Map (TMP-4277) for a
one-lot subdivision (Summerlin Village 21 Fire Station 47) on 3.86 acres
05/27/04 on the north side of Far Hills Drive, west of Carriage Hill Drive. Staff
recommended approval. A Final Map (FMP-4938) over this site was
recorded 10/20/04.
CS
VAC-76108 [PRJ-76100]

09/15/04
The Planning Commission approved a Tentative Map (TMP-6375) for a
one-lot subdivision (Summerlin Village 20/21 Far Hills Avenue Fire
Station 47) on 3.19 acres on the north side of Far Hills Drive,
05/26/05
approximately 1,500 feet west of Carriage Hill Drive. Staff
recommended approval. A Final Map (FMP-8510) over this site was
recorded 04/03/06.
A four-lot Parcel Map (PMP-72276) on 5055.08 acres generally located
was recorded.
at the southwest corner of Lake Mead Boulevard and Clark County 215
05/01/18
was recorded. This map shows the proposed Summerlin Village 21
area as Lot 1.
West on 5,054.53 acres at the northwest corner of Far Hills Avenue and
05/16/18 approval.
The City Council approved a request for a Summerlin Development Plan
Review (MDR-72778) for Village 21 on 321.00 acres at the northwest
corner of Far Hills Drive and Clark County 215. The Planning
Commission and staff recommended approval.

Vacation.
CS
VAC-76108 [PRJ-76100]
Field Check
Staff conducted a routine field check and found an existing access
03/28/19
easement. No issues were noted.
Existing Land
Surrounding Planned or Special Existing Zoning
Use Per Title
Property Land Use Designation District
19.12/SDS
Subject Public Access
N/A N/A
Property Easement
EC (Employment P-C (Planned
North Undeveloped
Center) Community)
Multi-Family MF2 (Medium Density

Residential Multi-Family) P-C (Planned
South
Community)
Single Family, SF3 (Single Family
Detached Detached)
Electric Utility P-C (Planned
East PF (Public Facilities)
Substation Community)
SF3 (Single Family P-C (Planned

West Undeveloped
Detached) Community)

Trails (within the Development Plan) Y
N/A
Assessment)
CS
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ㄦฌ
ｘｘ‫ں‬ฌ
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О╗7‫ں‬7 ｘｘ̶ฌ
ธ㈠ ‫ ں‬ㅡ
″ฌ
A ฌОԱ7‫̶ں‬ｘֱㄦ″ฌ
О╗7ㅡ7 О╗7
ธ‫ںں‬ฌ О●Ќ ǲ7Ɔ╗
ｘㅡฌ
‫ں‬ｘｘฌ
ｘ‫ں‬ฎฌ
Őए‫ں‬ฌ
О╗7‫̶ں‬ՙֱธ″ֱ‫ں‬ｘ‫ֱں‬ｘｘ‫ں‬ฌ ธ ″″ฌ
‫ں‬ฌ
ｘ‫ں‬ㄦฌ
Ő●ＣḚ ǲ7
ｘｘㄦฌ
О╗7‫ں‬ฌ
ОҜ ɱ‫ֱں‬ธฎ
ОҜ7ɱ‫ֱں‬ธฎฌ ՙ ฌ
ｘｘธฌ О╗7‫̶ں‬ՙֱธ″ֱธｘ‫ֱں‬ｘｘ‫ں‬ฌ
‫ں‬ ɱ ̶ ㈠ㄦ ɱՙֱｘธ̶ฌ
ｘ‫ں‬″7 ОԱฌ
О╗7‫̶ں‬ՙֱธ″ֱ‫ں‬ｘ‫ֱں‬ｘｘ‫ں‬ฌ ㅡ ㄦ㈠ɱ ̶ฌ О╗A7ｘ‫ں‬ɱฌ
О
b㈠ǲ㈠7A ฌ ‫ں‬ธｘฌ ̶̶ฌ
ОŐİֱՙ″‫ں‬ｘｘｘ‫ں‬ฎฌ
ՙฌ
̶ㅡ ฎ ɱ㈠
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ֱ‫ں‬ՙ О╗ ㅡ Őए̶ ｘ‫ں‬ՙ

ｘ‫ں‬ՙ ɱՙֱｘธㅡ
ธՙ
7 ╗AṲ7Ｃ●Ɔ╗7
Ṳ Ｃ●Ɔ╗ ธธｘｘฌ
ｘｘ
ǲ่‫ש‬ħ‫ੂש‬7Ｃ֭‫ש‬Ŵħк⎯7ֱ7Ɔ֭㌱ผ֭‫ש‬Ŵผੂ7ਙ⑾7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬ⓒ7Ќ֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ₡Ŵ ОŴ‫֭ف‬7‫ں‬7ਙ⑾7ㅡฌ
ĠḶÛAŐＣ7ĠⓈḚĠǲƆ7ОŐḶОǲŐ╗●ǲƆⓒ7●Ќb㈠ฌ
Ա—⎯ħ่֭⎯⎯7ǲ่‫ש‬ħ‫ੂש‬7●่⑾ਙผこŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ‫̬⎯—ש‬7 7A㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7 #ħк֭7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬7 7‫ں゜̶ں゜ںں‬ɱɱՙฌ
╗ੂऑ̬֭7 7Ｃਙこ֭⎯‫ש‬ħ㌱7bਙผऑਙผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ǲ่‫ש‬ħ‫ੂש‬7Ќ—こ⇡֭ผ̬7 7bธㄦ̶ฎｘֱ‫ں‬ɱɱՙฌ
Ợ—Ŵкħ⑾ੂħ่‫ف‬7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ‫̬֭ש‬7 7ЌЋ7 Ձħ⎯‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7Ḷ⑾⑾ħ㌱֭ผ⎯7Ｃ—̬֭7 7‫̶゜ںں‬ｘ゜ธｘ‫ں‬ՙฌ
ҜŴ่Ŵ‫֭ف‬₡7Աੂ̬7 ǲゥऑħผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬ฌ
ЌЋ7Ա—⎯ħ่֭⎯⎯7●Ｃ̬7 7ЌЋ‫ں‬ɱɱՙ‫̶ں‬ธธ‫ں‬ฎɱ7 Ա—⎯ħ่֭⎯⎯7Ձħ㌱่֭⎯֭7ǲゥऑ̬7 7‫̶゜ںں‬ｘ゜ธｘ‫ں‬ՙฌ
A₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7●่⑾ਙผこŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
b่֭‫ש‬ผŴк7●่₡֭ゥ7ì֭ੂ̬ฌ
Ő֭‫ف‬ħ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ֭₡7A‫ש่֭ف‬7●่⑾ਙผこŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
ЌŴこ̬֭7 7bƆb7ƆǲŐЋ●bǲƆ7Ḷ#7ЌǲЋAＣAⓒ7●Ќb㈠7 A₡₡ผ֭⎯⎯7‫̬ں‬7 7ธธ‫ں‬ㄦֱԱ7ŐǲЌA●ƆƆAЌbǲ7ＣŐฌ
A₡₡ผ֭⎯⎯7ธ̬7 bħ‫̬ੂש‬7 7ՁAƆ7ЋǲḚAƆฌ
Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ‫̬֭ש‬7 7ЌЋ 7 Ύħऑ7bਙ₡̬֭7 7ฎɱ‫ںں‬ɱฌ
Оγਙ่̬֭7 #Ŵゥ̬ฌ
ҜŴħкħ่‫ف‬7A₡₡ผ֭⎯⎯7‫̬ں‬7 ҜŴħкħ่‫ف‬7A₡₡ผ֭⎯⎯7ธ̬ฌ
ҜŴħкħ่‫ف‬7bħ‫̬ੂש‬7 ҜŴħкħ่‫ف‬7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ‫̬֭ש‬7 7ЌЋ ฌ
ҜŴħкħ่‫ف‬7Ύħऑ7bਙ₡̬֭ฌ
A‫ש่֭ف‬7╗ੂऑ̬֭7 7bਙここ֭ผ㌱ħŴк7Ő֭‫ف‬ħ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ֭₡7A‫ש่֭ف‬7ֱ7bਙผऑਙผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
İ—ผħ⎯₡ħ㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่̬7 7ЌǲЋAＣA7 Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ‫̬⎯—ש‬7 7A㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ
#ħ่Ŵ่㌱ħŴк7●่⑾ਙผこŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
Ќਙ7ОŴผ7ƆγŴผ֭7bਙ—่‫̬ש‬7 7ｘ7 bŴऑħ‫ש‬Ŵк7Aこਙ—่‫̬ש‬7 7॥7‫ں‬ｘｘ㈠ｘｘฌ
ОŴผ7ƆγŴผ֭7bਙ—่‫̬ש‬7 7‫ں‬ｘⓒｘｘｘ㈠ｘｘ7 ОŴผ7ƆγŴผ֭7ЋŴк—̬֭7 7॥7ｘ㈠ｘ‫ں‬ฌ
ळฌ Ḷ⑾⑾ħ㌱֭ผ⎯7 7●่㌱к—₡֭7●่Ŵ㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ḷ⑾⑾ħ㌱֭ผ⎯ฌ
7╗ผ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭ผ7ֱ7ŐǲⓈԱǲЌ7ＣAЋ●ＣƆḶĠЌฌ
7ḶЌǲ7ḚAՁՁǲŐ●A7╗ḶÛǲŐ7‫̶̶ں‬ㄦㄦ7ЌḶǲՁฌ
A₡₡ผ֭⎯⎯7‫̬ں‬7 A₡₡ผ֭⎯⎯7ธ̬ฌ
ŐḶAＣ7ธธЌＣ7#ՁḶḶŐฌ
bħ‫̬ੂש‬7 7ＣAՁՁAƆ7 Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ‫̬֭ש‬7 7╗Ṳฌ
Ύħऑ7bਙ₡̬֭7 7ՙㄦธㅡｘ7 bਙ—่‫ש‬ผੂ̬7 7ⓈƆA ฌ
Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ‫̬⎯—ש‬7 7A㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7 ǲこŴħк̬ฌ
7Оผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬7ֱ7ḚŐAЌ╗7ĠǲŐՁ●╗Ύฌ
A₡₡ผ֭⎯⎯ ‫̬ں‬ A₡₡ผ֭⎯⎯ ธ̬
γ‫שש‬ऑ̬゜゜่‫⎯ﭨ‬ਙ⎯㈠‫ف‬ਙ‫゜ﭨ‬ƆḶƆǲ่‫ש‬ħ‫ੂש‬Ɔ֭Ŵผ㌱γ゜Оผħ่‫ש‬bਙผऑ㈠Ŵ⎯ऑゥ﹒кゥฎ่‫׀ﭨ‬एЋЌƆฎธ੧ธㄦธ⑾/Ḛù╗╗Ⓢ⑾ìЋ⇡㈠㈠㈠
ù╗╗Ⓢ⑾ì
⑾ Ћ⇡㈠㈠㈠ ‫ں‬ธ゜‫゜̶ںں‬ธｘ‫ں‬″
ǲ่‫ש‬ħ‫ੂש‬7Ｃ֭‫ש‬Ŵħк⎯7ֱ7Ɔ֭㌱ผ֭‫ש‬Ŵผੂ7ਙ⑾7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬ⓒ7Ќ֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ₡Ŵ ОŴ‫֭ف‬7ธ7ਙ⑾7ㅡฌ
7Ｃħผ֭㌱‫ש‬ਙผ7ֱ7ḚŐAЌ╗7ĠǲŐՁ●╗Ύฌ
A₡₡ผ֭⎯⎯7‫̬ں‬7 A₡₡ผ֭⎯⎯7ธ̬ฌ
7Ɔ֭㌱ผ֭‫ש‬Ŵผੂ7ֱ7Оǲ╗ǲŐ7Ő●Ձǲùฌ
A₡₡ผ֭⎯⎯7‫̬ں‬ฌ A₡₡ผ֭⎯⎯7ธ̬ฌ
7Ｃħผ֭㌱‫ש‬ਙผ7ֱ7ＣAЋ●Ｃ7Ûǲ●ЌŐǲԱฌ
A₡₡ผ֭⎯⎯7‫̬ں‬ฌ A₡₡ผ֭⎯⎯7ธ̬ฌ
ळฌ A㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯⇓Aこ่֭₡こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ฌ
A㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7╗ੂऑ̬֭7 7Aผ‫ש‬ħ㌱к֭⎯7ਙ⑾7●่㌱ਙผऑਙผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
Ｃਙ㌱—こ่֭‫ש‬7Ќ—こ⇡֭ผ̬7 7bธㄦ̶ฎｘֱ‫ں‬ɱɱՙֱｘｘ‫ں‬7 7ਙ⑾7ОŴ‫̬⎯֭ف‬7 7ㄦฌ
#ħк֭7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬7 7‫ں゜̶ں゜ںں‬ɱɱՙ7 ǲ⑾⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬ฌ
ӧЌਙ7่ਙ‫⎯֭ש‬7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γħ⎯7Ŵ㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่ỏฌ
A㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7╗ੂऑ̬֭7 7Aこ่֭₡こ่֭‫ש‬ฌ
Ｃਙ㌱—こ่֭‫ש‬7Ќ—こ⇡֭ผ̬7 7bธㄦ̶ฎｘֱ‫ں‬ɱɱՙֱｘｘ̶7 7ਙ⑾7ОŴ‫̬⎯֭ف‬7 7ՙฌ
#ħк֭7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬7 7‫ں‬ธ゜‫ں‬ฎ゜‫ں‬ɱɱՙ7 ǲ⑾⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬ฌ
bǲŐ╗●#●bA╗ǲ7Ḷ#7ＣǲƆ●ḚЌA╗●ḶЌ7#●ՁǲＣ7ＣǲƆ●ḚЌA╗●ЌḚ7ธㄦⓒｘｘｘ7ƆĠAŐǲƆ7AƆ7फƆǲŐ●ǲƆ7Aफฌ
ОŐǲ#ǲŐŐǲＣ7Ɔ╗Ḷbì㈠ՙ7ОḚƆ㈠7Ｃ7Ҝฌ
A㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7╗ੂऑ̬֭7 7A่่—Ŵк7Ձħ⎯‫ש‬ฌ
Ｃਙ㌱—こ่֭‫ש‬7Ќ—こ⇡֭ผ̬7 7bธㄦ̶ฎｘֱ‫ں‬ɱɱՙֱｘｘㄦ7 7ਙ⑾7ОŴ‫̬⎯֭ف‬7 7ㅡฌ
#ħк֭7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬7 7‫ں゜ں̶゜ں‬ɱɱฎ7 ǲ⑾⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬ฌ
Ｃਙ㌱—こ่֭‫ש‬7Ќ—こ⇡֭ผ̬7 7bธㄦ̶ฎｘֱ‫ں‬ɱɱՙֱｘｘฎ7 7ਙ⑾7ОŴ‫̬⎯֭ف‬7 7ธฌ
#ħк֭7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬7 7‫ں‬ธ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱɱฎ7 ǲ⑾⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬ฌ
A㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7╗ੂऑ̬֭7 7Ő֭‫ف‬ħ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ֭₡7A‫ש่֭ف‬7A₡₡ผ֭⎯⎯7bγŴ่‫֭ف‬ฌ
Ｃਙ㌱—こ่֭‫ש‬7Ќ—こ⇡֭ผ̬7 7bธㄦ̶ฎｘֱ‫ں‬ɱɱՙֱｘｘㅡ7 7ਙ⑾7ОŴ‫̬⎯֭ف‬7 7ธฌ
#ħк֭7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬7 7‫゜ںں‬ՙ゜ธｘｘｘ7 ǲ⑾⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬ฌ
ĠḶÛAŐＣ7ĠⓈḚĠǲƆ7ОŐḶОǲŐ╗●ǲƆⓒ7●Ќb㈠7‫ں‬ՙ╗Ġ7#ՁḶḶŐ7ŐṲƆฌ
̶ฎｘｘ7ĠḶÛAŐＣ7ĠⓈḚĠǲƆ7ОAŐìÛAù7ՁAƆ7ЋǲḚAƆ7ЌЋ7ฎɱ‫ں‬ｘɱ7ŐṲƆฌ ОŐİֱՙ″‫ں‬ｘｘ
ù╗╗Ⓢ⑾ì
⑾ Ћ⇡㈠㈠㈠ ‫ں‬ธ゜‫゜̶ںں‬ธｘ‫ں‬″
ǲ่‫ש‬ħ‫ੂש‬7Ｃ֭‫ש‬Ŵħк⎯7ֱ7Ɔ֭㌱ผ֭‫ש‬Ŵผੂ7ਙ⑾7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬ⓒ7Ќ֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ₡Ŵ ОŴ‫֭ف‬7̶7ਙ⑾7ㅡฌ
Ｃਙ㌱—こ่֭‫ש‬7Ќ—こ⇡֭ผ̬7 7bธㄦ̶ฎｘֱ‫ں‬ɱɱՙֱｘｘ″7 7ਙ⑾7ОŴ‫̬⎯֭ف‬7 7‫ں‬ฌ
#ħк֭7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬7 7‫゜̶ں゜ںں‬ธｘｘ‫ں‬7 ǲ⑾⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬ฌ
Ｃਙ㌱—こ่֭‫ש‬7Ќ—こ⇡֭ผ̬7 7bธㄦ̶ฎｘֱ‫ں‬ɱɱՙֱｘｘՙ7 7ਙ⑾7ОŴ‫̬⎯֭ف‬7 7‫ں‬ฌ
#ħк֭7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬7 7‫ں‬ｘ゜̶ｘ゜ธｘｘธ7 ǲ⑾⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬ฌ
Ｃਙ㌱—こ่֭‫ש‬7Ќ—こ⇡֭ผ̬7 7bธㄦ̶ฎｘֱ‫ں‬ɱɱՙֱｘｘɱ7 7ਙ⑾7ОŴ‫̬⎯֭ف‬7 7‫ں‬ฌ
#ħк֭7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬7 7‫ں‬ธ゜‫ں‬ธ゜ธｘｘ̶7 ǲ⑾⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬ฌ
Ｃਙ㌱—こ่֭‫ש‬7Ќ—こ⇡֭ผ̬7 7bธㄦ̶ฎｘֱ‫ں‬ɱɱՙֱｘｘธ7 7ਙ⑾7ОŴ‫̬⎯֭ف‬7 7‫ں‬ฌ
#ħк֭7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬7 7‫゜̶ں゜ں‬ธｘｘㄦ7 ǲ⑾⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬ฌ
Ձħ⎯‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7Ḷ⑾⑾ħ㌱֭ผ⎯7⑾ਙผ7ธｘｘㅡ7‫ש‬ਙ7ธｘｘㄦฌ
A㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7╗ੂऑ̬֭7 7Ő֭‫ف‬ħ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ֭₡7A‫ש่֭ف‬7bγŴ่‫֭ف‬ฌ
Ｃਙ㌱—こ่֭‫ש‬7Ќ—こ⇡֭ผ̬7 7ธｘｘㄦｘｘՙㄦㄦ̶‫ںֱں‬ฎ7 7ਙ⑾7ОŴ‫̬⎯֭ف‬7 7‫ں‬ฌ
#ħк֭7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬7 7̶゜ธ゜ธｘｘㄦ7 ǲ⑾⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬ฌ
Ｃਙ㌱—こ่֭‫ש‬7Ќ—こ⇡֭ผ̬7 7ธｘｘㄦｘㅡฎՙธ″ՙ̶ֱ‫ں‬7 7ਙ⑾7ОŴ‫̬⎯֭ف‬7 7‫ں‬ฌ
#ħк֭7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬7 7‫ں‬ｘ゜‫ں‬ฎ゜ธｘｘㄦ7 ǲ⑾⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬ฌ
Ｃਙ㌱—こ่֭‫ש‬7Ќ—こ⇡֭ผ̬7 7ธｘｘ″ｘ″ธｘㄦｘฎֱ‫ں‬ɱ7 7ਙ⑾7ОŴ‫̬⎯֭ف‬7 7‫ں‬ฌ
#ħк֭7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬7 7ɱ゜ธՙ゜ธｘｘ″7 ǲ⑾⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬ฌ
A㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7╗ੂऑ̬֭7 7Aこ่֭₡こ่֭‫ש‬ฌ
Ｃਙ㌱—こ่֭‫ש‬7Ќ—こ⇡֭ผ̬7 7ธｘｘ″ｘՙฎㄦ‫ں‬ㄦ″̶ֱｘ7 7ਙ⑾7ОŴ‫̬⎯֭ف‬7 7‫ں‬ฌ
#ħк֭7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬7 7‫ں‬ธ゜″゜ธｘｘ″7 ǲ⑾⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬ฌ
Оผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħਙ—⎯7Ɔ‫ש‬ਙ㌱G7ЋŴк—̬֭7ОŴผ7ЋŴк—֭7ƆγŴผ֭⎯̬7‫ں‬ｘｘⓒｘｘｘ7ЋŴк—̬֭7॥7ｘ㈠ｘ‫ں‬7Ќਙ7ОŴผ7ЋŴк—֭7ƆγŴผ֭⎯̬7ｘ7ֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱ
ֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱֱ7╗ਙ‫ש‬Ŵк7A—‫ש‬γਙผħ▷֭₡7bŴऑħ‫ש‬Ŵк̬7॥7‫ں‬ⓒｘｘｘ㈠ｘｘ7Ќ֭ʉ7Ɔ‫ש‬ਙ㌱G7ЋŴк—̬֭7ОŴผ7ЋŴк—֭7ƆγŴผ֭⎯̬7‫ں‬ｘⓒｘｘｘ7ЋŴк—̬֭7॥7ｘ㈠ｘ‫ں‬7Ќਙ7ОŴผ7ЋŴк—֭ฌ
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ù╗╗Ⓢ⑾ì
⑾ Ћ⇡㈠㈠㈠ ‫ں‬ธ゜‫゜̶ںں‬ธｘ‫ں‬″
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#ħк֭7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬7 7‫ں‬ｘ゜ธɱ゜ธｘ‫ں‬ㄦ7 ǲ⑾⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬ฌ
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#ħк֭7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬7 7‫ں゜ںں‬ｘ゜ธｘ‫ں‬″7 ǲ⑾⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ＣŴ‫̬֭ש‬ฌ
ù╗╗Ⓢ⑾ì
⑾ Ћ⇡㈠㈠㈠ ‫ں‬ธ゜‫゜̶ںں‬ธｘ‫ں‬″
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VAC-76108 [PRJ-76100] - VACATION - APPLICANT: VTN NEVADA - OWNER: HOWARD HUGHES COMPANY, LLC
03/28/19
ҜŴผ㌱γ7‫ں‬ธⓒ7ธｘ‫ں‬ɱ
Û㈠Ḷ㈠7ՙฎㄦ‫ֱں‬ǲ
bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯
ОкŴ่่ħ่‫ف‬7Ｃ֭ऑŴผ‫ש‬こ่֭‫ש‬
̶̶̶7Ќਙผ‫ש‬γ7ŐŴ่㌱γਙ7Ｃผħ‫֭ﭨ‬
ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯ⓒ7ЌЋ7ฎɱ‫ں‬ｘ″
A‫ש่֭שש‬ħਙ่̬7 ОкŴ่่ħ่‫ف‬7Ｃ֭ऑŴผ‫ש‬こ่֭‫ש‬
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ОкŴ่่ħ่‫ف‬7Ｃ֭ऑŴผ‫ש‬こ่֭‫ש‬ⓒ
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ЋŴ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ő֭‫ש⎯֭—׀‬
╗γ֭7Ŵऑऑкħ㌱Ŵ่‫ש‬7ħ⎯7ผ֭‫ש⎯֭—׀‬ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ﭨ‬Ŵ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬γผ֭֭7ӧ̶ỏ7ऑ—⇡кħ㌱7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯7֭Ŵ⎯֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7bŴผผħŴ‫֭ف‬7Ġħкк7Ｃผħ‫֭ﭨ‬㈠77╗γ֭7‫ﭨ‬Ŵ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭⎯֭7֭Ŵ⎯֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7ʉħкк7㌱ਙħ่㌱ħ₡֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7ЋħккŴ‫֭ف‬7ธ‫ں‬7ʉγħ㌱γ7ʉħкк7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7่֭ʉ7ผħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7ʉŴੂ7Ŵ่₡7Ŵкħ‫่ف‬こ่֭‫ש‬ฌ
⑾ਙผ7bŴผผħŴ‫֭ف‬7Ġħкк7Ｃผħ‫֭ﭨ‬7่ਙผ‫ש‬γ7ਙ⑾7%Ŵผ7Ġħкк⎯7A‫֭—่֭ﭨ‬㈠7
Û֭7‫ש‬γŴ่67ੂਙ—7ħ่7Ŵ₡‫ﭨ‬Ŵ่㌱֭7⑾ਙผ7ੂਙ—ผ7‫ש‬ħこ֭7Ŵ่₡7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ₡֭ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠77●⑾7ੂਙ—7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ่ੂ7‫ש⎯֭—׀‬ħਙ่⎯7ਙผ7㌱ਙここ่֭‫⎯ש‬7ऑк֭Ŵ⎯֭7⑾֭֭кฌ
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Ɔħ่㌱֭ผ֭кੂⓒ7
Ћ╗Ќ7Ќ֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ₡Ŵ
İ֭⑾
⑾ผ֭ੂ7Ő㈠Aผこ⎯‫ש‬
ผਙ่‫ف‬
İ֭⑾⑾ผ֭ੂ7Aผこ⎯‫ש‬ผਙ่‫ف‬
ОкŴ่่ħ่‫ف‬7ҜŴ่Ŵ‫֭ف‬ผ
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
SCD-75882 - MAJOR DEVIATION - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT/OWNER: SCHOOL
BOARD OF TRUSTEES - For possible action on a request for a Major Deviation of the Summerlin
Development Standards TO ALLOW A PROPOSED 36 SQUARE-FOOT ANIMATED WALL SIGN
WHERE SUCH IS PROHIBITED on 10.86 acres at 215 Antelope Ridge Drive (APN 137-27-813-
001), P-C (Planned Community) Zone [SF3/NF (Single Family Detached/Neighborhood Focus)
Summerlin Special Land Use Designation], Ward 2 (Vacant) [PRJ-75881]. Staff recommends
DENIAL.

RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends DENIAL, if approved, subject to conditions:
4. Photo(s)
6. Letter from the Howard Hughes Corporation
ОŐİֱՙㄦฎฎ‫ں‬
ｘ̶゜ｘՙ゜‫ں‬ɱ
SCD-75882 [PRJ-75881]

ITEM DESCRIPTION: APPLICANT/OWNER: SCHOOL BOARD OF TRUSTEES
CASE REQUIRED FOR

RECOMMENDATION
NUMBER APPROVAL
SCD-75882 Staff recommends DENIAL, if approved subject to
conditions:
** NOTIFICATION **
NOTICES MAILED 629
PROTESTS 0
APPROVALS 0
JB
SCD-75882 [PRJ-75881]
Conditions Page One
** CONDITIONS **
SCD-75882 CONDITIONS
Planning
1. Conformance to the approved Conditions of Approval for Summerlin Site

Development Plan Review (CRG-62628), shall be required if approved.
2. This sign shall adhere to LVMC 19.08.120(B) pertaining to animated signs

containing a changeable electronic message.
JB
SCD-75882 [PRJ-75881]
** STAFF REPORT **
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The applicant has requested a Major Deviation of the Summerlin Development Standards
to allow a proposed wall sign with an animated sign face where animated signs are
prohibited. The sign is proposed to be located along the eastern edge of the site adjacent
to Antelope Ridge Drive.
ISSUES
 A Major Deviation of the Summerlin Development Standards is necessary to allow

animation on a proposed wall sign where animated signs are prohibited.
 The Summerlin Non-Residential Design Review Committee has acknowledged and
supports a deviation from the Summerlin Development Standards to allow animated
signage at this location.
 A condition of approval will require this sign to conform to Title 19 requirements
regarding animated signs containing a changeable electronic message.
ANALYSIS
On February 10th, 2016 the City Referral Group approved a request for Summerlin Site
Development Plan Review (CRG-62628) for a proposed 96,000 square-foot Elementary
School with 53 classrooms on 10.86 acres located at 215 Antelope Ridge Drive. The site
is located within Summerlin Village 23B, which is subject to the requirements of the
Summerlin Development Standards and an existing development agreement between
The Howard Hughes Company, LLC and the City of Las Vegas (Summerlin West). The
subject parcel is designated for both Single Family Detached and Neighborhood Focus
by the Village 23B Development Plan.
The proposed sign is wall mounted and contains a LED-illuminated sign face of 36 square
feet which is capable of animation. The sign is proposed to be located along the eastern
edge of the site adjacent to Antelope Ridge Drive. Per the current Summerlin Design
Standards, animated signs are prohibited. Animated signs are defined by Title 19 as:
JB
SCD-75882 [PRJ-75881]
“Any sign that uses any of the following: animation or movement; mechanical devices
such as spinning, rotating, revolving or oscillating mechanical or structural
components; flashing, sequential or oscillating lights; lighting that moves from bright
to dim and back to bright; or other similar continuously automated methods or
dynamic devices, such as steam, fog, misting, or change of lighting or message, to
depict action or create a special effect or alternating scene that results in movement,
the appearance of movement, or the changing of sign image or message. The term
includes any sign or portion thereof with characters, letters or illustrations, that can
be changed or rearranged manually or electronically without altering the face or the
surface of the sign. The term does not include a sign on which the only copy that
changes is the electronic indication of time, temperature, or both.”
New signs within the City of Las Vegas are subject to certain restrictions regarding
animation found in LVMC Title 19.08.120(B). For example, signs must consist of static
images having a minimum duration of six seconds per message, the transition time
between messages must be no more than two seconds and the brightness shall not
exceed 300 nits. No videos are permitted. Although the subject property is located within
Summerlin, a condition of approval will require similar standards to be applied to this sign
to ensure the safety and general welfare of the public, if approved.
The Summerlin Non-Residential Design Committee has reviewed the proposed sign and
approved it with the understanding that it deviates from the Summerlin Development
Standards with regard to the animation, finding that a deviation is acceptable because the
animated sign is in support of an existing Clark County operated elementary school.
However, the Summerlin Development Standards specifically prohibits animated signs.
Furthermore, the surrounding area is currently developed with single-family detached
dwellings, which could be potentially negatively impacted by the proposed animated sign;
therefore, staff cannot support the applicant’s request.
FINDINGS (SCD-75882)
Staff recommends that the Major Deviation to allow animation on the sign be denied, as
the proposed sign has been deemed inappropriate in this location along Antelope Ridge
Drive and can potentially negatively impact the surrounding properties. A condition of
approval has been added requiring this sign to conform to Title 19 requirements regarding
animated signs containing a changeable electronic message.
JB
SCD-75882 [PRJ-75881]

01/27/97 Planning Commission and staff recommended approval. The
01/27/97 of Clark County 215, between Charleston Boulevard and Lake Mead
approval.
09/15/04
The City Referral Group approved a request for a Summerlin Site
Development Plan Review (CRG-62628) for a proposed 96,000 square-
02/10/16
foot Elementary School with 53 classrooms located at 215 Antelope
Ridge Drive.
A Code Enforcement case (#174481) was processed noise violations
02/07/17 associated with the construction of a new elementary school at 215
Antelope Ridge Road. The case was resolved on 02/21/17.


There are no related building permits or business licenses associated with the subject
site.
A pre-application meeting was held with the applicant to discuss
02/21/19 submittal requirements for a Major Deviation to the Summerlin
Development Standards.
JB
SCD-75882 [PRJ-75881]
Field Check
During a routine site inspection, staff observed a well maintained
03/28/19
Elementary School development.

Site Area
Net Acres 10.86

Property District
19.12 Designation
NF (Neighborhood
Focus)
Subject P-C (Planned
Elementary School SF3 (Single Family
Property Community)
Detached – 10 Units
per Acre)
COS (Community P-C (Planned
North Park
Open Space) Community)
SF3 (Single Family
Single Family, P-C (Planned
South Detached – 10 Units
Detached Community)
per Acre)
SF3 (Single Family
East Detached – 10 Units
Detached Community)
per Acre)
SF3 (Single Family
West Detached – 10 Units
Detached Community)
per Acre)

Summerlin N*
JB
SCD-75882 [PRJ-75881]

Trails N/A
Assessment)
* Summerlin Development Standards prohibit the use of animated signage.
Pursuant to the Summerlin Development Standards, signs are subject to general criteria
pertaining to location, illumination, materials and design. Specific signs are reviewed by
Summerlin prior to issuance of permits. Animated signs are prohibited by the Summerlin
Development Standards. The Summerlin Non-Residential Design Review Committee
has reviewed the proposed wall mounted sign and authorized a deviation of this standard.

Governing
Document
Summerlin
Antelope Ridge Neighborhood
Improvement 44 Y
Drive Collector Level 1
Standards
JB
SCD-75882 [PRJ-75881] - MAJOR DEVIATION - APPLICANT/OWNER: SCHOOL BOARD OF TRUSTEES
03/28/19
SCD-75882 [PRJ-75881] - MAJOR DEVIATION - APPLICANT/OWNER: SCHOOL BOARD OF TRUSTEES
03/28/19
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
VAR-76077 - VARIANCE - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT: CLARK COUNTY SCHOOL
DISTRICT - OWNER: SCHOOL BOARD OF TRUSTEES - For possible action on a request for a
Variance TO ALLOW DEVIATIONS FROM TITLE 19.10.020 C-V (CIVIC) DEVELOPMENT
STANDARDS on 7.03 acres at 950 North Tonopah Drive (APN 139-28-210-007), C-V (Civic)

RECOMMENDATION:
1. Location and Aerial Maps - VAR-76077 and SDR-76079 [PRJ-75793]
2. Conditions and Staff Report - VAR-76077 and SDR-76079 [PRJ-75793]
3. Supporting Documentation - VAR-76077 and SDR-76079 [PRJ-75793]
4. Photo(s) - VAR-76077 and SDR-76079 [PRJ-75793]
5. Justification Letter - VAR-76077 and SDR-76079 [PRJ-75793]
VAR-76077 and SDR-76079 [PRJ-75793]

ITEM DESCRIPTION: APPLICANT: CLARK COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT -
OWNER: SCHOOL BOARD OF TRUSTEES
CASE REQUIRED FOR

RECOMMENDATION
NUMBER APPROVAL
VAR-76077 Staff recommends DENIAL, if approved subject to
conditions:
SDR-76079 Staff recommends DENIAL, if approved subject to
conditions: VAR-76077
** NOTIFICATION **
NOTICES MAILED 434 - VAR-76077 and SDR-76079
PROTESTS 0 - VAR-76077 and SDR-76079
APPROVALS 0 - VAR-76077 and SDR-76079
JB
VAR-76077 and SDR-76079 [PRJ-75793]
Conditions Page One
** CONDITIONS **
VAR-76077 CONDITIONS
Planning
1. Approval of and conformance to the Conditions of Approval for Site Development

Plan Review (SDR-76079) shall be required, if approved.
Planning
1. Approval of and conformance to the Conditions of Approval for Variance (VAR-

76077) shall be required, if approved.
3. All development shall be in conformance with the site plan, landscape plan, and
building elevations, date stamped 03/18/19, except as amended by conditions
herein.
JB
VAR-76077 and SDR-76079 [PRJ-75793]
Conditions Page Two

Public Works
9. Appropriate Mapping action(s), if required, shall record prior to the approval of off-
site construction drawings for this site.
10. Construct all incomplete half street improvements on Tonopah Drive and Virginia
City Avenue meeting current City Standards adjacent to this site concurrent with
development of this site. All existing paving damaged or removed by this
development shall be restored at its original location and to its original width
concurrent with development of this site.
11. The school shall send all wastewater to the 8-inch public sewer in Virginia City
Avenue and abandon the private sewer connection to the private sewer manhole
near the south property line.
12. Design and construct an off-site relief sewer in Martin Luther King Boulevard from
Fair Avenue to Owens Avenue, at a depth and location acceptable to the Sanitary
Sewer Planning Section of the Department of Public Works. Meet with Sanitary
Sewer Planning to discuss reimbursement for constructing an oversized sewer in
Martin Luther King Boulevard.
JB
VAR-76077 and SDR-76079 [PRJ-75793]
13. All private improvements and landscaping installed with this project shall be situated
and maintained so as to not create sight visibility obstructions for vehicular traffic at
all development access drives and abutting street intersections.
14. A Traffic Impact Analysis or other information acceptable to the City Traffic Engineer
must be submitted to and approved by the Department of Public Works prior to
issuance of any building or grading permits. Comply with the recommendation of
the City Traffic Engineer.
permits or submittal of any construction drawings, whichever may occur first.
Provide and improve all drainageways recommended in the approved drainage
plan/study. The developer of this site shall be responsible to construct such
neighborhood or local drainage facility improvements as are recommended by the
City of Las Vegas Neighborhood Drainage Studies and approved Drainage
Plan/Study concurrent with development of this site.
JB
VAR-76077 and SDR-76079 [PRJ-75793]
** STAFF REPORT **
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
This is a request for a Site Development Plan Review for a proposed new 88,540 square-
foot school development to an existing Primary Public School site at 950 North Tonopah
Drive.
ISSUES
 The Public or Private School, Primary use is a permitted land use within the C-V (Civic)
zoning district.
 Per Title 19.10.020(E)(2) a Variance (VAR-76077) is required:
o to allow a 39.33-foot building height where 35 feet is the maximum allowed
adjacent to an R-E (Residence Estates) zoning district.
o to allow no trees within a portion of the west property line buffer where trees
are required to be planted a maximum of 20 feet on center.
o to allow 31 interior parking lot trees where 34 interior parking lot trees are
required.
o to allow a zero-foot landscape buffer along a portion of the west property line
and a 10-foot buffer along the east perimeter where 15 feet is the minimum
required.
 Per Title 19.10.020(G)(1) a Variance (VAR-76077) is required to allow buildings within
the development to not be oriented at the front of the site at the minimum setback line
established by the Site Development Plan Review.
 Per Title 19.10.020(G)(3) a Variance (VAR-76077) is required to allow the proposed
parking lot to be located in the front corner of the subject site, where parking lots shall
be located to the side or rear of buildings and away from the street front and shall not
be permitted on street corners.
ANALYSIS
The subject site consists of one parcel located at 950 North Tonopah Drive. The 7.03-
acre subject site is currently zoned C-V (Civic), which allows any use operated or
controlled by the city, county, state or federal government with a General Plan designation
of PF (Public Facilities). The applicant has proposed a Site Development Plan Review
(SDR-76079) to develop the site with four new structures with two remaining existing
structures totaling 88,540 square feet. The submitted justification letter indicates the
existing school will be demolished (except two remaining structures) after the 2019–20
school year and will reopen for the 2021 school year.
JB
VAR-76077 and SDR-76079 [PRJ-75793]
The new structures will be reoriented towards the interior of the subject site, with the
parking lot/drop-off area located on the north and south perimeter of the site adjacent to
Tonopah Drive and bus pick-up/drop-off area located on the west perimeter of the site
adjacent to Tonopah Drive. The buildings will accommodate 43 classrooms,
administrative offices, resource center, multipurpose room and ancillary mechanical room
area to service the school operation. The submitted building elevations indicate the
building façades will have smooth CMU walls, metal panels with color accent walls.
The proposed 88,540 square-foot school development will provide 43 classrooms, which
require 129 parking spaces. The submitted plans indicate the proposed parking lot will
provide a total of 132 parking spaces, which exceeds the Title 19.12 parking
requirements. The submitted landscape plan indicates the interior parking lot and
perimeter will be landscaped. The primary tree species utilized are 24” box Desert
Museum Palo Verde, Afghan Pine, Chinese Pistache and 36” box Holly Oak trees, which
are consistent with the Southern Nevada Regional Planning Coalition (SNRPC) plant list.
The Department of Public Works has noted that there are several underlying lot lines on
this site. A condition of approval has been added which will require the applicant to
coordinate with the City Surveyor and other city staff to determine the most appropriate
mapping action necessary to consolidate the existing lots. The mapping action shall be
completed and recorded prior to the issuance of any building permits.
A Variance (VAR-76077) from Title 19.10.020(E)(2) is required to allow a 39.33-foot

building height where 35 feet is the maximum allowed adjacent to the R-E (Residence
Estates) and R-1 (Single Family Residential) zoning districts, which is located on the
north, south and west perimeter of the subject site. In addition, the applicant has
requested no trees within a portion of the west property line buffer where trees are
required to be planted a maximum of 20 feet on center; to allow 31 interior parking lot
trees, where 34 interior parking lot trees are required. Also, the applicant has requested
a zero-foot landscape buffer along a portion of the west property line and a 10-foot buffer
along the east perimeter where 15 feet is the minimum required. Staff has determined
that the 4.33 feet in additional building height and deviations from onsite landscaping
development standards will have a negative impact on the existing R-E (Residence
Estates) and R-1 (Single Family Residential) zoned single-family dwellings surrounding
the subject site, which are primarily single-story.
In addition, per Title 19.10.020(G)(1) a Variance (VAR-76077) is required to allow

buildings within the development to not be oriented at the front of the site at the minimum
setback line established by the Site Development Plan Review. Also, per Title
19.10.020(G)(3) a Variance (VAR-76077) is required to allow the proposed parking lot to
be located in the front corner of the subject site, where parking lots shall be located to the
side or rear of buildings and away from the street front and shall not be permitted on street
JB
VAR-76077 and SDR-76079 [PRJ-75793]
corners. The proposed development deviates from multiple Title 19.10.020 C-V (Civic)
development standards; as such, the required Variance reinforces the unsuitability of this
site with the surrounding residential developments. Therefore, staff recommends denial
of the project and all associated land use entitlement applications.
FINDINGS (VAR-76077)
In accordance with the provisions of Title 19.16.140(B), Planning Commission and City
Council, in considering the merits of a Variance request, shall not grant a Variance in
order to:
1. Permit a use in a zoning district in which the use is not allowed;

2. Vary any minimum spacing requirement between uses;
3. Relieve a hardship which is solely personal, self-created or financial in nature.”
Additionally, Title 19.16.140(L) states:

“Where by reason of exceptional narrowness, shallowness, or shape of a specific
piece of property at the time of enactment of the regulation, or by reason of
exceptional topographic conditions or other extraordinary and exceptional situation
or condition of the piece of property, the strict application of any zoning regulation
would result in peculiar and exceptional practical difficulties to, or exceptional and
undue hardships upon, the owner of the property, a variance from that strict
application may be granted so as to relieve the difficulties or hardship, if the relief
may be granted without substantial detriment to the public good, without
substantial impairment of affected natural resources and without substantially
impairing the intent and purpose of any ordinance or resolution.”
No evidence of a unique or extraordinary circumstance has been presented, in that the

applicant has created a self-imposed hardship by requesting to deviate from Title
19.10.020 C-V (Civic) zoning development standards. Alternative building placement, site
design and building height would allow conformance to the Title 19 requirements. In view
of the absence of any hardships imposed by the site’s physical characteristics, it is
concluded that the applicant’s hardship is preferential in nature, and it is thereby outside
the realm of NRS Chapter 278 for granting of Variances.

JB
VAR-76077 and SDR-76079 [PRJ-75793]
The proposed development is not compatible with surrounding development in the

area and will have a negative impact to the adjacent residential developments.
The applicant has requested a Variance to address multiple deviations from C-V
(Civic) zoning development standards, which are inconsistent with the development
standards outlined in Title 19. Staff has determined the proposed project is not
compatible with surrounding development in the area, and will have a negative
impact to the adjacent residential developments.

Access to the site will remain unchanged; site access is provided from Tonopah
Drive and Virginia City Avenue, which are both classified as 60-foot wide Local
Streets, as designated by Title 13 and the Master Plan of Streets & Highways.
These streets are sufficient in size to accommodate the needs of the proposed
use.
The submitted building elevations indicate the building façades will have smooth
CMU walls and metal panels with color accent walls. The primary tree species
utilized are 24” box Desert Museum Palo Verde, Afghan Pine, Chinese Pistache
and 36” box Holly Oak trees, which are consistent with the Southern Nevada
Regional Planning Coalition (SNRPC) plant list.

The design characteristics of the proposed building elevations are not unsightly and
are compatible with development in the area. The proposed materials are suitable
for the surrounding commercial and residential uses and the desert environment.
The proposed development is subject to permit review and inspection by

the Clark County School District; therefore, appropriate measures will be taken to
protect the health, safety and general welfare.
JB
VAR-76077 and SDR-76079 [PRJ-75793]

08/13/98 Plan Review (SD-0027-07) for a proposed school addition on property
located east of Tonopah Drive and north of Washington Avenue.


A Code Enforcement case (#64192) was processed for a large tree
stump next to the street on back of the existing school along Virginia
04/05/08
City Avenue at 950 North Tonopah Drive. The case was resolved on
04/05/08.
A pre-application conference was held with the applicant to discuss the
02/13/19 Variance and Site Development Plan Review submittal requirements for
a new Public School, Primary development.
Field Check
Staff conducted a routine field check and found the subject site to be a
04/04/19
well maintained Public School, Primary use.

Site Area
Net Acres 7.03
JB
VAR-76077 and SDR-76079 [PRJ-75793]
Planned or Special
Designation
Subject Public School,
PF (Public Facilities) C-V (Civic)
Property Primary
Single Family R (Rural Density
North R-E (Residence Estates)
Detached Dwellings Residential)
South R-E (Residence Estates)
East R-E (Residence Estates)
Single Family L (Low Density R-1 (Single Family
Detached Dwellings Residential) Residential)
West
Child Care Facility
PF (Public Facilities) C-V (Civic)
City Park

West Las Vegas Plan N/A
A-O (Airport Overlay) District – (105 Feet) Y
C-V (Civic) District N*
Trails N/A
Assessment)
Minimum development standards for property in the C-V (Civic) zoning district shall be
established by the City Council in connection with the approval of a Rezoning application
or administratively in connection with the approval of a site development plan. The
standards shall be designed to ensure compatibility of the development with existing and
planned development in the surrounding area. Any future development shall require the
approval of a Site Development Plan Review.
JB
VAR-76077 and SDR-76079 [PRJ-75793]
Pursuant to Title 19.10.020(E)2, the following standards apply:

Standard Proposed Compliance
Lot Size 306,226 SF Y
Lot Width 429 Feet Y
Setbacks
 Front (Virginia City Ave.) 64 Feet Y
 Front (Tonopah Dr.) 18 Feet Y
 Side (North) 66 Feet Y
 Side (South) 46 Feet Y
Lot Coverage 20 % Y
Building Height 39.33 Feet N*
Building Square-Footage 88,540 SF Y
Screened, Gated,
Trash Enclosure w/ a Roof or Y
Trellis
Mech. Equipment Screened Y
*A Variance (VAR-76077) from Title 19.10.020(E)2 is required to allow a 39.33-foot
building height where 35 feet is the maximum allowed adjacent to an R-E (Residence
Estates) zoning district.
Pursuant to Title 19.10.020(E)2, the following standards apply:

Ratio Trees
Buffer Trees:
 North 1 Tree / 20 Linear Feet 44 Trees 44 Trees Y
 South 1 Tree / 20 Linear Feet 22 Trees 22 Trees Y
 East 1 Tree / 20 Linear Feet 19 Trees 19 Trees Y
 West 1 Tree / 20 Linear Feet 29 Trees 9 Trees N*
TOTAL PERIMETER TREES 114 Trees 94 Trees N*
1 Tree / 6 Uncovered
Parking Area Spaces, plus 1 tree at the
34 Trees 31 Trees N**
Trees end of each row of
spaces
JB
VAR-76077 and SDR-76079 [PRJ-75793]

Ratio Trees
Min. Zone Width
 North 8 Feet 10 Feet Y
 South 8 Feet 10 Feet Y
 East 15 Feet 10 Feet N***
 West 15 Feet 0 Feet N***
Not Y
Wall Height 6 to 8 Feet Adjacent to Residential
Indicated
* The applicant has requested a Variance (VAR-76077) to allow no trees within portions
of the west property line, where 20 feet off center is the maximum allowed.
** The applicant has requested a Variance (VAR-76077) to allow 31 interior parking lot
trees, where 34 interior parking lot trees are required.
*** The applicant has requested a Variance (VAR-76077) to allow a zero-foot landscape
buffer along a portion of the west property line and a 10-foot buffer along the east
perimeter where 15 feet is the minimum required.

Governing
Document
Tonopah Drive Local Street Title 13 60 Y
Virginia City
Local Street Title 13 60 Y
Avenue
Parking Requirement
Use Parking
or Number Handi- Handi-
Ratio Regular Regular
Public
School, 43 3 Spaces /
129
Primary - Classrooms Classroom
88,540 SF
TOTAL SPACES REQUIRED 129 132 Y
Regular and Handicap Spaces Y
124 5 126 6
Required
JB
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AbbǲƆ Ɔ ●ԱՁǲ7ОAŐì●ЌḚ ̬ฌ ″ฌ
ӧ●ЌbՁⓈＣ●ЌḚ7‫ ں‬7ЋAЌ7AbbǲƆ Ɔ ●ԱՁǲỏฌ
╗Ḷ╗AՁ7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7ОŐḶЋ●ＣǲＣ̬ฌ ‫ ̶ ں‬ธฌ
О Ő Ḷ İ ǲ b ╗ 7 Ɔ ● ╗ ǲฌ
ǲ
О Ő Ḷ О Ḷ Ɔ ǲ Ｃ 7 AŐ b Ġ ● ╗ ǲ b ╗ Ⓢ Ő AՁ 7 Ɔ ● ╗ ǲ 7 О Ձ AЌฌ
ｘฌ ̶ｘɸ7 ″ｘɸ7 ‫ ں‬ธｘɸฌ
Ќ Ḷ Ő ╗ Ġฌ
Ҝ AԱ ǲ Ձ 7 Ġ Ḷ Ḛ Ḛ AŐ Ｃ 7 ǲ Ձ ǲ Ҝ ǲ Ќ ╗ AŐ ù 7 Ɔ b Ġ Ḷ Ḷ Ձ 7 Ő ǲ О Ձ Ab ǲ Ҝ ǲ Ќ ╗ฌ ОŐİֱՙㄦՙɱ̶
b Ձ AŐ ì 7 b Ḷ Ⓢ Ќ ╗ ù 7 Ɔ b Ġ Ḷ Ḷ Ձ 7 Ｃ ● Ɔ ╗ Ő ● b ╗ฌ ｘ̶゜‫ں‬ฎ゜‫ں‬ɱ
Ｃ A╗ ǲ ̬ 7ｘ ̶ ㈠ｘ ㅡ ㈠ ธ ｘ ‫ ں‬ɱ7
Ύ Ḷ Ќ ● Ќ Ḛ 7 ОAb ìAḚ ǲ Ɔ Ġ ǲ ǲ ╗̬ 77‫ ں‬7Ḷ
7‫̶ ں‬7 Ɔ Ġ 77О ŐḶ İ ǲ b ╗ 7Ќ Ḷ ㈠ ̬ 77‫ ں‬ฎ ｘ ‫ں ں ں‬ฌ
Ɔ ● ╗ ǲ 7 Ｃ A╗ Aฌ
Ɔ ●╗ǲ7●Ќ
ḶŐҜA╗●ḶЌ̬ฌ
AƆ Ɔ ǲƆ Ɔ ḶŐɸƆ 7ОAŐbǲՁ7ЌⓈҜԱǲŐ̬ฌ ‫ ̶ ں‬ɱֱธ ฎֱธ ‫ ں‬ｘֱｘｘՙฌ
İ ⓈŐ●Ɔ Ｃ●b╗●ḶЌ̬ฌ b●╗ù7Ḷ

7ՁAƆ 7ЋǲḚAƆฌ
ΎḶЌ●ЌḚ7ֱ7ǲṲ●Ɔ ╗●ЌḚ̬ฌ b ֱЋฌ

ΎḶЌ●ЌḚ7ֱ7ОŐḶОḶƆ ǲＣ̬ฌ b ֱЋฌ
ОՁAЌЌǲＣ7ⓈƆ ǲ̬ฌ ǲ7ֱ7ǲＣⓈbA╗●ḶЌฌ
AＣＣŐǲƆ Ɔ ̬ฌ ɱㄦｘ7Ќ㈠7╗ḶЌḶОAĠ7ＣŐ●Ћǲⓒฌ
ՁAƆ 7ЋǲḚAƆⓒ7ЌЋ7ฎɱ‫ ں‬ｘ″ฌ
Ɔ ●╗ǲ7╗AԱⓈՁA╗●ḶЌ̬ฌ
Ɔ ●╗ǲ7AŐǲA̬ฌ ՙ ㈠ｘ ̶ 7 Ab Ő ǲ Ɔฌ
̶ ｘ ″ ⓒ ธ ธ ″ ㈠ ฎ 7 Ɔ
ฌ
ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚ7
ḶḶ╗ОŐ●Ќ╗7Ɔ
̬ฌ ″ ธ ⓒ ｘ ̶ ｘ 7 Ɔ
ฌ
Ɔ ●╗ǲ7bḶЋǲŐAḚǲฌ
AՁՁḶÛǲＣ̬ฌ ㄦｘ ੧ฌ
ОŐḶЋ●ＣǲＣ̬ฌ ธ ｘ ੧ฌ
ОAŐì●ЌḚ7╗AԱⓈՁA╗●ḶЌ̬ฌ
ОAŐì●ЌḚ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲＣ̬ฌ ‫ ں‬ธ ɱฌ
̶ 7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7Ɔ ╗AՁՁƆ 7ОǲŐ7bՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶḶҜฌ
ӧОǲŐ7╗●╗Ձǲ7‫ ں‬ɱ7bՁЋ7‫ ں‬ɱ㈠‫ ں‬ธ ㈠ｘՙｘỏฌ
ЌⓈҜԱǲŐ7Ḷ
7bՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶḶҜƆฌ ㅡ ̶ฌ
ОAŐì●ЌḚ7ОŐḶЋ●ＣǲＣ7Ɔ ╗AЌＣAŐＣ7Ɔ ╗AՁՁ̬ฌ ‫ ں‬ธ ″ฌ
AbbǲƆ Ɔ ●ԱՁǲ7ОAŐì●ЌḚ ̬ฌ ″ฌ
ӧ●ЌbՁⓈＣ●ЌḚ7‫ ں‬7ЋAЌ7AbbǲƆ Ɔ ●ԱՁǲỏฌ
╗Ḷ╗AՁ7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7ОŐḶЋ●ＣǲＣ̬ฌ ‫ ̶ ں‬ธฌ
О Ő Ḷ İ ǲ b ╗ 7 Ɔ ● ╗ ǲฌ
ǲ
О Ő Ḷ О Ḷ Ɔ ǲ Ｃ 7 AŐ b Ġ ● ╗ ǲ b ╗ Ⓢ Ő AՁ 7 Ɔ ● ╗ ǲ 7 О Ձ AЌฌ
ｘฌ ̶ｘɸ7 ″ｘɸ7 ‫ ں‬ธｘɸฌ
Ќ Ḷ Ő ╗ Ġฌ
Ҝ AԱ ǲ Ձ 7 Ġ Ḷ Ḛ Ḛ AŐ Ｃ 7 ǲ Ձ ǲ Ҝ ǲ Ќ ╗ AŐ ù 7 Ɔ b Ġ Ḷ Ḷ Ձ 7 Ő ǲ О Ձ Ab ǲ Ҝ ǲ Ќ ╗ฌ ОŐİֱՙㄦՙɱ̶
b Ձ AŐ ì 7 b Ḷ Ⓢ Ќ ╗ ù 7 Ɔ b Ġ Ḷ Ḷ Ձ 7 Ｃ ● Ɔ ╗ Ő ● b ╗ฌ ｘ̶゜‫ں‬ฎ゜‫ں‬ɱ
Ｃ A╗ ǲ ̬ 7ｘ ̶ ㈠ｘ ㅡ ㈠ ธ ｘ ‫ ں‬ɱ7
Ύ Ḷ Ќ ● Ќ Ḛ 7 ОAb ìAḚ ǲ Ɔ Ġ ǲ ǲ ╗̬ 77‫ ں‬7Ḷ
7‫̶ ں‬7 Ɔ Ġ 77О ŐḶ İ ǲ b ╗ 7Ќ Ḷ ㈠ ̬ 77‫ ں‬ฎ ｘ ‫ں ں ں‬ฌ
О Ő Ḷ7О Ḷ7Ɔ7ǲ7Ｃ77 Ձ AЌ7Ｃ7Ɔ7b7AО ǲ77 О Ձ AЌฌ
ｘ7 ̶ｘɸ7 ″ｘɸ7 ‫ ں‬ธｘɸฌ
Ќ7Ḷ7Ő ╗7Ġฌ

Ｃ A╗ ǲ ̬ 7ｘ ̶ ㈠ｘ ㅡ ㈠ ธ ｘ ‫ ں‬ɱ7
Ύ Ḷ Ќ ● Ќ Ḛ 7 ОAb ìAḚ ǲ Ɔ Ġ ǲ ǲ ╗̬ 77̶ 7Ḷ 7‫̶ ں‬7 Ɔ Ġ 77ОŐḶ İ ǲ b ╗ 7Ќ Ḷ ㈠ ̬ 77‫ ں‬ฎ ｘ ‫ں ں ں‬ฌ
bՁAƆƆŐḶḶҜƆฌ
ӧธ7Ɔ╗ḶŐùỏฌ
bՁAƆƆŐḶḶҜƆฌ
ӧธ7Ɔ╗ḶŐùỏฌ
ì●ЌＣǲŐḚAŐ╗ǲЌฌ
ӧ‫ ں‬7Ɔ╗ḶŐùỏฌ
ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7AＣҜ●Ќ㈠7ԱՁＣḚฌ
ӧ‫ ں‬7Ɔ╗ḶŐùỏ7 ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7bՁAƆƆŐḶḶҜƆฌ
ҜⓈՁ╗●ֱОⓈŐОḶƆǲ7ԱՁＣḚฌ ӧ‫ ں‬7Ɔ╗ḶŐùỏฌ
bǲЌ╗ŐAՁ7ОՁAЌ╗ฌ ӧ‫ ں‬7Ɔ╗ḶŐùỏฌ
О Ő Ḷ7О Ḷ7Ɔ7ǲ7Ｃ77 Ձ AЌ7Ｃ7Ɔ7b7AО ǲ77 О Ձ AЌฌ

ｘ7 ̶ｘɸ7 ″ｘɸ7 ‫ ں‬ธｘɸฌ
Ќ7Ḷ7Ő ╗7Ġฌ

Ｃ A╗ ǲ ̬ 7ｘ ̶ ㈠ｘ ㅡ ㈠ ธ ｘ ‫ ں‬ɱ7
Ύ Ḷ Ќ ● Ќ Ḛ 7 ОAb ìAḚ ǲ Ɔ Ġ ǲ ǲ ╗̬ 77ㅡ 7Ḷ 7‫̶ ں‬7 Ɔ Ġ 77ОŐḶ İ ǲ b ╗ 7Ќ Ḷ ㈠ ̬ 77‫ ں‬ฎ ｘ ‫ں ں ں‬ฌ
ǲ Ṳ●7Ɔ7╗7● Ќ7Ḛ77 ǲ7● Ɔ77 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
Ҝ7ǲ7╗ AՁ 7 Ḛ7A╗7ǲ77 ֱ77 ОA●7Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő 7 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏ7
Ҝ7ǲ7╗ AՁ 7 b7AЌ7Ḷ7О ù77 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗ ǲ Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő 7 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏ7 ǲ7Ṳ● Ɔ7╗ ●7Ќ7Ḛ77 Ő Ḷ7Ḷ7 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab b ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ Őฌ
Ҝ7ǲ7╗ AՁ 7 b7AЌ7Ḷ7О ù77 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗ ǲ Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő 7 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏ7 ǲ7Ṳ● Ɔ7╗ ●7Ќ7Ḛ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ77 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ 7 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 ● ǲ Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
Ɔ7Ҝ7Ḷ7Ḷ ╗7Ġ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ77 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 ● ǲ7Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő7 Ɔ7Ҝ Ḷ7Ḷ ╗ Ġ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ 7 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 ● ǲ Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
Ҝ7ǲ ╗ AՁ 7 b7AЌ7Ḷ7О ù77 ֱ77 ОA●7Ќ ╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ Ő 7 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏฌ
AＣ Ҝ7● Ќ ● Ɔ7╗7Ő A╗7● Ḷ7Ќ77 Ա Ⓢ7● Ձ Ｃ ● Ќ7Ḛ ⓒ 7 Ҝ Ⓢ7Ձ╗7● ֱ7О Ⓢ7Ő О Ḷ7Ɔ7ǲ 7 Ա Ⓢ7● Ձ Ｃ ● Ќ Ḛ ⓒ77 b7Ձ AƆ Ɔ7Ő Ḷ7Ḷ Ҝ77 Ա Ⓢ7● Ձ Ｃ ● Ќ7Ḛ 7 ӧ Û7ǲ7Ɔ ╗77 ǲ7Ձ ǲ7ЋA╗ ● Ḷ Ќ ỏฌ
Ɔ7Ҝ7Ḷ7Ḷ ╗7Ġ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ77 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 ●7ǲ7Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő7 Ɔ7Ҝ Ḷ7Ḷ ╗ Ġ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 ● ǲ7Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ Őฌ
Ɔ7Ҝ7Ḷ7Ḷ ╗7Ġ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ77 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b ǲ Ќ7╗ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő Ɔ77 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏ7 ǲ7● Ɔ77 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
ǲ Ṳ●7Ɔ7╗7● Ќ7Ḛ77 Ő Ḷ7Ḷ7 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő 7 ỏ7 Ҝ7ǲ ╗ AՁ 7 Ɔ7● Ｃ ● Ќ7Ḛฌ
ǲ Ṳ●7Ɔ7╗7● Ќ7Ḛ77 b Ҝ7Ⓢ77 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA●7Ќ7╗7ǲ Ｃ 7 ● ǲ7Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő7 Ҝ7ǲ ╗ AՁ 7 b7AЌ7Ḷ7О ù77 ֱ77 ОA●7Ќ ╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ Ő 7 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏฌ
b Ձ AƆ7Ɔ7Ő Ḷ7Ḷ7Ҝ 7 Ա Ⓢ ● Ձ Ｃ ● Ќ7Ḛ7Ɔ77 ӧ Ɔ7Ḷ7Ⓢ ╗7Ġ77 ǲ7Ձ ǲ ЋA╗7● Ḷ7Ќ7ỏฌ

Ҝ7ǲ7╗ AՁ 7 Ḛ7A╗7ǲ77 ֱ77 ОA●7Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő 7 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏ7 ǲ7Ṳ● Ɔ7╗ ●7Ќ7Ḛ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ77 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ 7 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 ● ǲ Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
Ҝ7ǲ7╗ AՁ 7 b7AЌ7Ḷ7О ù77 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗ ǲ Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő 7 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏฌ Ɔ7Ҝ Ḷ7Ḷ ╗ Ġ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ 7 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7ǲ7Ｃ 7 ● ǲ7Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
Ɔ7Ҝ7Ḷ7Ḷ ╗7Ġ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ77 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 ● ǲ7Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ Ҝ7ǲ ╗ AՁ 7 b7AЌ7Ḷ7О ù77 ֱ77 ОA●7Ќ ╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ Ő 7 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏฌ
AＣ Ҝ7● Ќ7● Ɔ7╗ Ő A╗7● Ḷ7Ќ77 Ա Ⓢ7● Ձ Ｃ ● Ќ7Ḛ ⓒ77 Ҝ7Ⓢ7Ձ╗ ● ֱ О Ⓢ7Ő О Ḷ Ɔ7ǲ77 Ա Ⓢ7● Ձ Ｃ ● Ќ7Ḛ ⓒ 7 b7Ձ AƆ7Ɔ Ő Ḷ Ḷ7Ҝ77 Ա Ⓢ7● Ձ Ｃ ● Ќ7Ḛ77 ӧ ǲ7AƆ ╗77 ǲ7Ձ ǲ7ЋA╗ ● Ḷ Ќ7ỏฌ
Ɔ7Ҝ7Ḷ7Ḷ ╗7Ġ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ77 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 ● ǲ7Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ

Ҝ7ǲ7╗ AՁ 7 b7AЌ7Ḷ7О ù77 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗ ǲ Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő 7 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏ7 Ɔ7Ҝ Ḷ7Ḷ ╗ Ġ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ 7 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab ǲ Ќ7╗ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
Ɔ7Ҝ7Ḷ7Ḷ ╗7Ġ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ77 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő7 Ɔ7Ҝ Ḷ7Ḷ ╗ Ġ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ 7 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 ● ǲ Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
Ɔ7Ҝ Ḷ7Ḷ ╗ Ġ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ 7 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab ǲ Ќ7╗ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
b7Ձ AƆ7Ɔ Ő Ḷ Ḷ7Ҝ77 Ա Ⓢ7● Ձ Ｃ ● Ќ7Ḛ77 ӧ Ќ7Ḷ7Ő╗7Ġ77 ǲ7Ձ ǲ7ЋA╗ ● Ḷ Ќ ỏฌ

ｘ7 ‫ ں‬″ɸ7 ̶ธ ɸ7 ″ㅡ ɸฌ

Ｃ A╗ ǲ ̬ 7ｘ ̶ ㈠ｘ ㅡ ㈠ ธ ｘ ‫ ں‬ɱ7
Ύ Ḷ Ќ ● Ќ Ḛ 7 ОAb ìAḚ ǲ Ɔ Ġ ǲ ǲ ╗̬ 77ՙ 7Ḷ 7‫̶ ں‬7 Ɔ Ġ 77ОŐḶ İ ǲ b ╗ 7Ќ Ḷ ㈠ ̬ 77‫ ں‬ฎ ｘ ‫ں ں ں‬ฌ
Ҝ7ǲ7╗ AՁ 7 Ɔ7● Ｃ ● Ќ7Ḛ77 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő7 Ɔ7Ҝ7Ḷ7Ḷ ╗7Ġ 7 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ77 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7ǲ7Ｃ 7 ●7ǲ7Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
ǲ ●7 Ɔ77 ֱ77 ОA●7Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő7 Ɔ7Ҝ7Ḷ7Ḷ ╗7Ġ 7 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ77 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b ǲ Ќ7╗ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
Ɔ7Ҝ7Ḷ7Ḷ ╗7Ġ77 b7Ҝ Ⓢ77 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő 7 ӧ ╗ ù О㈠7ỏฌ
b7Ձ AƆ7Ɔ Ő Ḷ Ḷ7Ҝ77 Ա Ⓢ7● Ձ Ｃ ● Ќ7Ḛ7Ɔ 7 ִ 7 Ձ ● Ա Ő AŐ ù77 ӧ Û7ǲ7Ɔ7╗77 ǲ Ձ ǲ ЋA╗7● Ḷ7Ќ7ỏฌ
Ҝ7ǲ7╗ AՁ 7 Ḛ7A╗7ǲ77 ֱ77 ОA●7Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő 7 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏฌ

b7Ġ7A● Ќ77 Ձ ● Ќ7ì 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő 7 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏฌ
Ҝ7ǲ7╗ AՁ 7 b7AЌ7Ḷ7О ù77 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗ ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő 7 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏฌ
Ɔ7Ҝ7Ḷ7Ḷ ╗7Ġ77 b7Ҝ Ⓢ77 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő7 Ɔ7Ҝ7Ḷ7Ḷ ╗7Ġ 7 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ77 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7ǲ7Ｃ 7 ●7ǲ7Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
Ҝ7ǲ7╗ AՁ 7 Ɔ7● Ｃ ● Ќ7Ḛ77 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő7 Ɔ7Ҝ7Ḷ7Ḷ ╗7Ġ 7 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ77 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b ǲ Ќ7╗ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
b7Ձ AƆ7Ɔ Ő Ḷ Ḷ7Ҝ77 Ա Ⓢ7● Ձ Ｃ ● Ќ7Ḛ7Ɔ 7 ִ 7 Ձ ● Ա Ő AŐ ù77 ӧ ǲ7AƆ ╗77 ǲ7Ձ ǲ7ЋA╗ ● Ḷ Ќ ỏฌ
Ҝ ǲ ╗ AՁ 7 b AЌ7Ḷ7О 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ

ｘ7 ‫ ں‬″ɸ7 ̶ธ ɸ7 ″ㅡ ɸฌ

Ｃ A╗ ǲ ̬ 7ｘ ̶ ㈠ｘ ㅡ ㈠ ธ ｘ ‫ ں‬ɱ7
Ύ Ḷ Ќ ● Ќ Ḛ 7 ОAb ìAḚ ǲ Ɔ Ġ ǲ ǲ ╗̬ 77ฎ 7Ḷ 7‫̶ ں‬7 Ɔ Ġ 77ОŐḶ İ ǲ b ╗ 7Ќ Ḷ ㈠ ̬ 77‫ ں‬ฎ ｘ ‫ں ں ں‬ฌ
Ҝ7ǲ7╗ AՁ 7 Ɔ7● Ｃ ● Ќ7Ḛ77 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő7 Ɔ7Ҝ7Ḷ7Ḷ ╗7Ġ 7 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ77 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7ǲ7Ｃ 7 ●7ǲ7Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
ǲ ●7 Ɔ77 ֱ77 ОA●7Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő7 Ɔ7Ҝ7Ḷ7Ḷ ╗7Ġ 7 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ77 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b ǲ Ќ7╗ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
Ɔ7Ҝ7Ḷ7Ḷ ╗7Ġ77 b7Ҝ Ⓢ77 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő 7 ӧ ╗ ù О㈠7ỏฌ
Ҝ7ǲ7╗ AՁ 7 Ḛ7A╗7ǲ77 ֱ77 ОA●7Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő 7 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏฌ

b7Ġ7A● Ќ77 Ձ ● Ќ7ì 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő 7 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏฌ
Ҝ7ǲ7╗ AՁ 7 b7AЌ7Ḷ7О ù77 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗ ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő 7 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏฌ
Ɔ7Ҝ7Ḷ7Ḷ ╗7Ġ77 b7Ҝ Ⓢ77 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő7 Ɔ7Ҝ7Ḷ7Ḷ ╗7Ġ 7 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ77 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7ǲ7Ｃ 7 ●7ǲ7Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
Ҝ7ǲ7╗ AՁ 7 Ɔ7● Ｃ ● Ќ7Ḛ77 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő7 Ɔ7Ҝ7Ḷ7Ḷ ╗7Ġ 7 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ77 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b ǲ Ќ7╗ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
Ҝ ǲ ╗ AՁ 7 b AЌ7Ḷ7О 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ

ｘ7 ‫ ں‬″ɸ7 ̶ธ ɸ7 ″ㅡ ɸฌ

Ｃ A╗ ǲ ̬ 7ｘ ̶ ㈠ｘ ㅡ ㈠ ธ ｘ ‫ ں‬ɱ7
Ύ Ḷ Ќ ● Ќ Ḛ 7 ОAb ìAḚ ǲ Ɔ Ġ ǲ ǲ ╗̬ 77‫ ں‬ｘ 7Ḷ 7‫̶ ں‬7 Ɔ Ġ 77ОŐḶ İ ǲ b ╗ 7Ќ Ḷ ㈠ ̬ 77‫ ں‬ฎ ｘ ‫ں ں ں‬ฌ
Ҝ7ǲ7╗ AՁ 7 Ḛ7A╗7ǲ77 ֱ77 ОA●7Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő 7 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏ7
Ҝ7ǲ7╗ AՁ 7 b7AЌ7Ḷ7О ù77 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗ ǲ Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő 7 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏ7 ǲ7Ṳ● Ɔ7╗ ●7Ќ7Ḛ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ77 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ 7 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 ● ǲ Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
Ɔ7Ҝ7Ḷ7Ḷ ╗7Ġ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ77 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 ● ǲ7Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő7 Ɔ7Ҝ Ḷ7Ḷ ╗ Ġ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ 7 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 ● ǲ Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
Ҝ7ǲ ╗ AՁ 7 b7AЌ7Ḷ7О ù77 ֱ77 ОA●7Ќ ╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ Ő 7 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏฌ
AＣ Ҝ7● Ќ ● Ɔ7╗7Ő A╗7● Ḷ7Ќ77 Ա Ⓢ7● Ձ Ｃ ● Ќ7Ḛ ⓒ 7 Ҝ Ⓢ7Ձ╗7● ֱ7О Ⓢ7Ő О Ḷ7Ɔ7ǲ 7 Ա Ⓢ7● Ձ Ｃ ● Ќ Ḛ ⓒ77 b7Ձ AƆ Ɔ7Ő Ḷ7Ḷ Ҝ77 Ա Ⓢ7● Ձ Ｃ ● Ќ7Ḛ 7 ӧ Û7ǲ7Ɔ ╗77 ǲ7Ձ ǲ7ЋA╗ ● Ḷ Ќ ỏฌ
Ɔ7Ҝ7Ḷ7Ḷ ╗7Ġ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ77 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 ●7ǲ7Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő7 Ɔ7Ҝ Ḷ7Ḷ ╗ Ġ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 ● ǲ7Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ Őฌ
Ɔ7Ҝ7Ḷ7Ḷ ╗7Ġ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ77 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b ǲ Ќ7╗ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő Ɔ77 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏ7 ǲ7● Ɔ77 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
ǲ Ṳ●7Ɔ7╗7● Ќ7Ḛ77 Ő Ḷ7Ḷ7 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő 7 ỏ7 Ҝ7ǲ ╗ AՁ 7 Ɔ7● Ｃ ● Ќ7Ḛฌ
ǲ Ṳ●7Ɔ7╗7● Ќ7Ḛ77 b Ҝ7Ⓢ77 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA●7Ќ7╗7ǲ Ｃ 7 ● ǲ7Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő7 Ҝ7ǲ ╗ AՁ 7 b7AЌ7Ḷ7О ù77 ֱ77 ОA●7Ќ ╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ Ő 7 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏฌ
b Ձ AƆ7Ɔ7Ő Ḷ7Ḷ7Ҝ 7 Ա Ⓢ ● Ձ Ｃ ● Ќ7Ḛ7Ɔ77 ӧ Ɔ7Ḷ7Ⓢ ╗7Ġ77 ǲ7Ձ ǲ ЋA╗7● Ḷ7Ќ7ỏฌ

Ҝ7ǲ7╗ AՁ 7 Ḛ7A╗7ǲ77 ֱ77 ОA●7Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő 7 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏ7 ǲ7Ṳ● Ɔ7╗ ●7Ќ7Ḛ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ77 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ 7 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 ● ǲ Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
Ҝ7ǲ7╗ AՁ 7 b7AЌ7Ḷ7О ù77 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗ ǲ Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő 7 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏฌ Ɔ7Ҝ Ḷ7Ḷ ╗ Ġ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ 7 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7ǲ7Ｃ 7 ● ǲ7Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
Ɔ7Ҝ7Ḷ7Ḷ ╗7Ġ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ77 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 ● ǲ7Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ Ҝ7ǲ ╗ AՁ 7 b7AЌ7Ḷ7О ù77 ֱ77 ОA●7Ќ ╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ Ő 7 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏฌ
AＣ Ҝ7● Ќ7● Ɔ7╗ Ő A╗7● Ḷ7Ќ77 Ա Ⓢ7● Ձ Ｃ ● Ќ7Ḛ ⓒ77 Ҝ7Ⓢ7Ձ╗ ● ֱ О Ⓢ7Ő О Ḷ Ɔ7ǲ77 Ա Ⓢ7● Ձ Ｃ ● Ќ7Ḛ ⓒ 7 b7Ձ AƆ7Ɔ Ő Ḷ Ḷ7Ҝ77 Ա Ⓢ7● Ձ Ｃ ● Ќ7Ḛ77 ӧ ǲ7AƆ ╗77 ǲ7Ձ ǲ7ЋA╗ ● Ḷ Ќ7ỏฌ
Ɔ7Ҝ7Ḷ7Ḷ ╗7Ġ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ77 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 ● ǲ7Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ

Ҝ7ǲ7╗ AՁ 7 b7AЌ7Ḷ7О ù77 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗ ǲ Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő 7 ӧ ╗7ù7О㈠7ỏ7 Ɔ7Ҝ Ḷ7Ḷ ╗ Ġ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ 7 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab ǲ Ќ7╗ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
Ɔ7Ҝ7Ḷ7Ḷ ╗7Ġ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ77 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab7b7ǲ7Ќ7╗77 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Ő7 Ɔ7Ҝ Ḷ7Ḷ ╗ Ġ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ 7 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 ● ǲ Ձ Ｃ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
Ɔ7Ҝ Ḷ7Ḷ ╗ Ġ77 b7Ҝ7Ⓢ 7 Û AՁ Ձ 7 ֱ77 ОA● Ќ7╗7ǲ7Ｃ 7 Ab ǲ Ќ7╗ 7 b7Ḷ7ՁḶ7Őฌ
b7Ձ AƆ7Ɔ Ő Ḷ Ḷ7Ҝ77 Ա Ⓢ7● Ձ Ｃ ● Ќ7Ḛ77 ӧ Ќ7Ḷ7Ő╗7Ġ77 ǲ7Ձ ǲ7ЋA╗ ● Ḷ Ќ ỏฌ

ｘ7 ‫ ں‬″ɸ7 ̶ธ ɸ7 ″ㅡ ɸฌ

Ｃ A╗ ǲ ̬ 7ｘ ̶ ㈠ｘ ㅡ ㈠ ธ ｘ ‫ ں‬ɱ7
Ύ Ḷ Ќ ● Ќ Ḛ 7 ОAb ìAḚ ǲ Ɔ Ġ ǲ ǲ ╗̬ 77ɱ 7Ḷ 7‫̶ ں‬7 Ɔ Ġ 77ОŐḶ İ ǲ b ╗ 7Ќ Ḷ ㈠ ̬ 77‫ ں‬ฎ ｘ ‫ں ں ں‬ฌ
ՁǲṲ7 ՁǲṲ7 Ձ●╗ ǲŐAb ù 7b ՁAƆ Ɔ7 b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝ7 b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ
Ɔ ╗Ḷ ŐAḚǲฌ Ｃ A╗ Aฌ
Ḷ Ⓢ ╗ ＣḶ Ḷ Őฌ
Ҝ Ⓢ Ձ╗ ●ֱ ОⓈ ŐОḶ Ɔ ǲฌ
b Ḷ ŐŐ●ＣḶ Őฌ
b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝ7 Ｃ A╗ Aฌ
Ҝ ǲＣ●Aฌ
A゜Ћฌ
Ҝ ǲＣ●Aฌ
A゜Ћฌ
b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝ7 Ɔ ╗Ḷ ŐAḚǲฌ
Ɔ ㈠ ╗㈠ ǲ ㈠ Ҝ ㈠7 b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝ7 b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ
b ●Őb Ⓢ ՁA╗ ●Ḷ Ќฌ Ḷ ●b ǲฌ

ŐǲƆ Ḷ Ⓢ Őb ǲ7b ǲЌ ╗ ǲŐฌ ＣǲƆ ìฌ
b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ
ฌ
ḶŐ
Ő●Ｃ
ḶŐ b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ
b
Ɔ ╗Ḷ Ő㈠ฌ
b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝ7 b Ⓢ Ɔ ╗㈠ฌ
b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝ7 7Ձ Ḷ7Ḷ7Ő 7 О Ձ AЌ77 ֱ77 Ձ ǲ7Ћǲ7Ձ 7 ธ7 О Ձ AЌ 7 Ｃ A╗ Aฌ

ธ ｘɸฌ
Ќ7Ḷ7Ő ╗7Ġฌ
ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚ7AŐǲA̬ฌ
777ОŐḶЋ●ＣǲＣ7Ɔֱ
7 ՁǲЋǲՁ7‫ ں‬7ḶЋǲŐAՁՁ7ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚ77 ″ธ ⓒｘ̶ ｘฌ
7 ḶḶ╗ОŐ●Ќ╗ฌ
7 ՁǲЋǲՁ7ธฌ ธ ″ㄦ ‫ ں‬ｘฌ
7 ╗Ḷ╗AՁ̬ฌ ฎฎⓒㄦ ㅡ ｘฌ
Ɔ Оǲb ●AՁฌ Ɔ Оǲb ●AՁฌ ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚ7ⓈƆǲ̬ฌ

b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝ7 b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝ7 b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ
Ќ ǲǲＣƆฌ Ќ ǲǲＣƆฌ 777ḶbbⓈОAЌbù7╗ùОǲฌ ǲ7ֱ7ǲＣⓈbA╗●ḶЌฌ
b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ
Ｃ A╗ Aฌ ЌⓈҜԱǲŐ7Ḷ7Ɔ╗ḶŐ●ǲƆ ̬ฌ
Ɔ ╗Ḷ ŐAḚǲ7 777AՁՁḶÛǲＣฌ ธฌ
777ОŐḶЋ●ＣǲＣฌ ธฌ
b Ⓢ Ɔ ╗㈠7 Ɔ ╗Ḷ Ő㈠7 Ќ7Ḷ7Ő ╗7Ġฌ
Ɔ ╗Ḷ Ő㈠ฌ
b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝ7 b ՁAƆ Ɔฌ b ՁAƆ Ɔฌ
Ҝ Ⓢ Ձ╗ ●ֱ ОⓈ ŐОḶ Ɔ ǲ7 AŐ╗ 7b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ
ì●ՁЌฌ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ
b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝ7 b Ⓢ Ɔ ╗㈠7 ǲՁǲb ╗ Ő●bAՁฌ

ฌ
ḶŐ
●Ｃ
ŐŐ
bḶ b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ
Ɔ ╗Ḷ Ő㈠ฌ
b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝ7 Ɔ ╗Ḷ Ő㈠7 Ɔ ╗Ḷ Ő㈠7 b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ


Ɔ ╗Ḷ Ő㈠ฌ
ǲՁǲb ╗ Ő●b AՁ7 Ҝ Ⓢ Ɔ ●bฌ
Ɔ ╗Ḷ ŐAḚǲฌ
Ɔ ╗Ḷ Ő㈠7 Ɔ ╗A7ՁḶ Ⓢ Ќ Ḛ ǲฌ
ОĠù Ɔ ●b AՁฌ
Ġ ǲA╗ Ձ╗ Ġฌ
ǲＣⓈ b A╗ ●Ḷ Ќฌ Ḷ ●b ǲฌ
b Ⓢ Ɔ ╗㈠ฌ
ＣA╗Aฌ ОՁA╗ Ḷ ŐҜฌ
Ḷ ●b ǲฌ
Ɔ Aǲฌ
ǲՁǲb ㈠ฌ
ŐḶ Ќ ╗ฌ b ՁAƆ Ɔฌ b ՁAƆ Ɔฌ b ՁAƆ Ɔฌ
ìǲùฌ ŐAҜ Оฌ b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝ7 b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ
Ḷ ●b ǲฌ Ḷ ●b ǲฌ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ
Ҝ Ⓢ Ձ╗ ●ОⓈ ŐОḶ Ɔ ǲ7ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ
b Ⓢ Ɔ ╗㈠ฌ
Ɔ ╗Ḷ ŐAḚǲ7 Ɔ ╗Ḷ ŐAḚǲ7 Ɔ ╗Ḷ ŐAḚǲฌ
ԱՁＣ㈠ฌ
╗ ŐAƆ Ġฌ Ɔ ǲŐЋ●bǲƆฌ
ОŐ●Ќ b ●ОAՁ7 Ḷ ●b ǲ7 Ḷ ●b ǲฌ ՁḶ ԱԱù7 Ɔ ╗Ḷ ŐAḚǲ7 Ɔ ╗Ḷ ŐAḚǲ7 Ɔ ╗Ḷ ŐAḚǲฌ
Ḷ ●b ǲฌ ì●╗b Ġ ǲЌฌ
Ҝ ǲb Ġ7
ǲṲ●Ɔ ╗ ●Ќ Ḛ7 ǲṲ●Ɔ ╗ ●Ќ Ḛฌ
ӧ╗Ḷ 7ŐǲҜ A●Ќ ỏ7 ӧ╗Ḷ 7ŐǲҜ A●Ќ ỏฌ
b ǲЌ ╗ ŐAՁ7ОՁAЌ ╗ฌ
Ɔ ╗Ḷ ŐAḚ ǲฌ
Ḷ7Ћǲ7Ő AՁ Ձ 7 7Ձ Ḷ7Ḷ7Ő 7 О Ձ AЌ7 7Ձ Ḷ7Ḷ7Ő 7 О Ձ AЌ77 ֱ77 Ձ ǲ7Ћǲ7Ձ 7 ‫ں‬ฌ
ธ ｘɸฌ
ｘ7 ธ ｘɸ7 ㅡ ｘɸ7 ฎｘɸ7 Ќ7Ḷ7Ő ╗7Ġฌ
Ќ7Ḷ7Ő ╗7Ġฌ

Ｃ A╗ ǲ ̬ 7ｘ ̶ ㈠ｘ ㅡ ㈠ ธ ｘ ‫ ں‬ɱ7
Ύ Ḷ Ќ ● Ќ Ḛ 7 ОAb ìAḚ ǲ Ɔ Ġ ǲ ǲ ╗̬ 77ㄦ 7Ḷ 7‫̶ ں‬7 Ɔ Ġ 77ОŐḶ İ ǲ b ╗ 7Ќ Ḷ ㈠ ̬ 77‫ ں‬ฎ ｘ ‫ں ں ں‬ฌ
ՁǲṲ7 ՁǲṲ7 Ձ●╗ ǲŐAb ù 7b ՁAƆ Ɔ7 b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝ7 b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ
Ɔ ╗Ḷ ŐAḚǲฌ Ｃ A╗ Aฌ
Ҝ Ⓢ Ձ╗ ●ֱ ОⓈ ŐОḶ Ɔ ǲฌ
Ҝ ǲＣ●Aฌ
A゜Ћฌ
Ҝ ǲＣ●Aฌ
A゜Ћฌ
b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝ7 Ɔ ╗Ḷ ŐAḚǲฌ
Ɔ ㈠ ╗㈠ ǲ ㈠ Ҝ ㈠7 b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝ7 b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ
b ●Őb Ⓢ ՁA╗ ●Ḷ Ќฌ Ḷ ●b ǲฌ

ŐǲƆ Ḷ Ⓢ Őb ǲ7b ǲЌ ╗ ǲŐฌ ＣǲƆ ìฌ
ฌ
ḶŐ
Ő●Ｃ
ḶŐ b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ
b
Ɔ ╗Ḷ Ő㈠ฌ
b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝ7 7Ձ Ḷ7Ḷ7Ő 7 О Ձ AЌ77 ֱ77 Ձ ǲ7Ћǲ7Ձ 7 ธ7 О Ձ AЌ 7 Ｃ A╗ Aฌ

ธ ｘɸฌ
Ќ7Ḷ7Ő ╗7Ġฌ
ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚ7AŐǲA̬ฌ
777ОŐḶЋ●ＣǲＣ7Ɔֱ
7 ՁǲЋǲՁ7‫ ں‬7ḶЋǲŐAՁՁ7ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚ77 ″ธ ⓒｘ̶ ｘฌ
7 ḶḶ╗ОŐ●Ќ╗ฌ
7 ՁǲЋǲՁ7ธฌ ธ ″ㄦ ‫ ں‬ｘฌ
7 ╗Ḷ╗AՁ̬ฌ ฎฎⓒㄦ ㅡ ｘฌ
Ɔ Оǲb ●AՁฌ Ɔ Оǲb ●AՁฌ ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚ7ⓈƆǲ̬ฌ

b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝ7 b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝ7 b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ
Ќ ǲǲＣƆฌ Ќ ǲǲＣƆฌ 777ḶbbⓈОAЌbù7╗ùОǲฌ ǲ7ֱ7ǲＣⓈbA╗●ḶЌฌ
b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ
Ｃ A╗ Aฌ ЌⓈҜԱǲŐ7Ḷ7Ɔ╗ḶŐ●ǲƆ ̬ฌ
Ɔ ╗Ḷ ŐAḚǲ7 777AՁՁḶÛǲＣฌ ธฌ
777ОŐḶЋ●ＣǲＣฌ ธฌ
b Ⓢ Ɔ ╗㈠7 Ɔ ╗Ḷ Ő㈠7 Ќ7Ḷ7Ő ╗7Ġฌ
Ɔ ╗Ḷ Ő㈠ฌ
b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝ7 b ՁAƆ Ɔฌ b ՁAƆ Ɔฌ
Ҝ Ⓢ Ձ╗ ●ֱ ОⓈ ŐОḶ Ɔ ǲ7 AŐ╗ 7b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ
ì●ՁЌฌ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ
b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝ7 b Ⓢ Ɔ ╗㈠7 ǲՁǲb ╗ Ő●bAՁฌ

ฌ
ḶŐ
●Ｃ
ŐŐ
bḶ b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ
Ɔ ╗Ḷ Ő㈠ฌ


Ɔ ╗Ḷ Ő㈠ฌ
ǲՁǲb ╗ Ő●b AՁ7 Ҝ Ⓢ Ɔ ●bฌ
Ɔ ╗Ḷ ŐAḚǲฌ
Ɔ ╗Ḷ Ő㈠7 Ɔ ╗A7ՁḶ Ⓢ Ќ Ḛ ǲฌ
ОĠù Ɔ ●b AՁฌ
Ġ ǲA╗ Ձ╗ Ġฌ
ǲＣⓈ b A╗ ●Ḷ Ќฌ Ḷ ●b ǲฌ
b Ⓢ Ɔ ╗㈠ฌ
ＣA╗Aฌ ОՁA╗ Ḷ ŐҜฌ
Ḷ ●b ǲฌ
Ɔ Aǲฌ
ǲՁǲb ㈠ฌ
ŐḶ Ќ ╗ฌ b ՁAƆ Ɔฌ b ՁAƆ Ɔฌ b ՁAƆ Ɔฌ
ìǲùฌ ŐAҜ Оฌ b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝ7 b ՁAƆ Ɔ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ
Ḷ ●b ǲฌ Ḷ ●b ǲฌ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ
Ҝ Ⓢ Ձ╗ ●ОⓈ ŐОḶ Ɔ ǲ7ŐḶ Ḷ Ҝฌ
b Ⓢ Ɔ ╗㈠ฌ
Ɔ ╗Ḷ ŐAḚǲ7 Ɔ ╗Ḷ ŐAḚǲ7 Ɔ ╗Ḷ ŐAḚǲฌ
ԱՁＣ㈠ฌ
╗ ŐAƆ Ġฌ Ɔ ǲŐЋ●bǲƆฌ
ОŐ●Ќ b ●ОAՁ7 Ḷ ●b ǲ7 Ḷ ●b ǲฌ ՁḶ ԱԱù7 Ɔ ╗Ḷ ŐAḚǲ7 Ɔ ╗Ḷ ŐAḚǲ7 Ɔ ╗Ḷ ŐAḚǲฌ
Ḷ ●b ǲฌ ì●╗b Ġ ǲЌฌ
Ҝ ǲb Ġ7
ǲṲ●Ɔ ╗ ●Ќ Ḛ7 ǲṲ●Ɔ ╗ ●Ќ Ḛฌ
ӧ╗Ḷ 7ŐǲҜ A●Ќ ỏ7 ӧ╗Ḷ 7ŐǲҜ A●Ќ ỏฌ
b ǲЌ ╗ ŐAՁ7ОՁAЌ ╗ฌ
Ɔ ╗Ḷ ŐAḚ ǲฌ
Ḷ7Ћǲ7Ő AՁ Ձ 7 7Ձ Ḷ7Ḷ7Ő 7 О Ձ AЌ7 7Ձ Ḷ7Ḷ7Ő 7 О Ձ AЌ77 ֱ77 Ձ ǲ7Ћǲ7Ձ 7 ‫ں‬ฌ
ธ ｘɸฌ
ｘ7 ธ ｘɸ7 ㅡ ｘɸ7 ฎｘɸ7 Ќ7Ḷ7Ő ╗7Ġฌ
Ќ7Ḷ7Ő ╗7Ġฌ

Ｃ A╗ ǲ ̬ 7ｘ ̶ ㈠ｘ ㅡ ㈠ ธ ｘ ‫ ں‬ɱ7
Ύ Ḷ Ќ ● Ќ Ḛ 7 ОAb ìAḚ ǲ Ɔ Ġ ǲ ǲ ╗̬ 77″ 7Ḷ 7‫̶ ں‬7 Ɔ Ġ 77ОŐḶ İ ǲ b ╗ 7Ќ Ḷ ㈠ ̬ 77‫ ں‬ฎ ｘ ‫ں ں ں‬ฌ

ӵ̬ㄔ㈈ӵㄔ″ਛҹҹ㉶㉷̬ㄔߛㄔਛ〈ㅊχਛㄦㄔ⊗ฌ
ߙ㉶ㅊ㈈㉷χ㉶‫ں‬ӵㄔ㉶ㄦ̬ㄔ○χㄦχӵ″㈈ӵฌ
ߝҿҷ੧ㄔҿ㈜ƈҷฌ
゜ߝ㉨ߝ ⁸ㄔฌ ߝҿҷ੧ฌ
чҷｘҷ㉨㈖ㄔฌ
㉩⒕⒕ӌҷƥएฌ
੧㉩㉨ો゜㉩ҽҿોӌҷӌ7 ҿ㈜чҷㄔAㄔ੧ӧ㈖ҷчㄔ㉨ӧए7 ҽӧчӧӌ7 чӧҽ㉩ҿߝӧ㉨ㄔAㄔ㉩ƈƈчߝҽ㉩ҿߝӧ㉨ฌ
ҽҷߝчߝ㉨ｘAӌӧӧ゜ฌ
゜чӧӧӌߝ㉨ｘฌ
੧ߝ ҽएฌ
ֱ㉩чч ฌ
㈈ㅈㅊ㈈㉷χਛ㉷ㄔฌ

ߙߚߛߜ ㅈ7
ߝ㉨㈖ߛӌߛчߝҿҷ ӵƈчߝҿㄔ○㉩ҽҷ ҹӌ㉩㈜7 ○ߝҷч㈖ฌ

ߙߚߛ㈗ ㅈ7
ߝ㉨㈖ߛӌߛчߝҿҷ ӵƈчߝҿㄔ○㉩ҽҷ ชч㉩ҽจ ㉶ҽҽҷ㉨ҿฌ

ߙߚߛ⊗ ㅈ7
ߝ㉨㈖ߛӌߛчߝҿҷ ӵҿ㉩㉨㈖㉩ӌ㈖7 ߰⁸ߝҿҷ7 ㉶ҽҽҷ㉨ҿฌ

ߙߚߛफ ㅈ7 ㉶ ҿӌ㉩ߛҹч㉩॥ҷߛӵ߰ ߰㉩ӌ੧ㄔӵƈߝҽҷ

ߙߚߛִ ㅈ7 ㉶ ҿӌ㉩ߛҹч㉩॥ҷߛӵ߰ ㉶ƥӧҽ㉩㈖ӧฌ

ߙߚߛỏ ㅈ7 ㉶ ҿӌ㉩ߛҹч㉩॥ҷߛӵ߰ ㉷ӧ㈜㉩чㄔ〈ોӌƈчҷ

ߙߚߛⓒ ㅈ7 ㉶ ҿӌ㉩ߛҹч㉩॥ҷߛӵ߰ ㉷ߝƥߝҷӌ㉩ฌ
〈ㅊ㈈ߛߜ ㅈ7 ӵ⁸ҷӌֱߝ㉨ㄔ߰ߝччߝ㉩੧ ӵ߰ㄔỏ㈠㈠⊗ㄔ〈ӌӧƈҷӌㄔҹӌ㉩㈜7 χ㉨ㄔƈч㉩ҽҷㄔӧ゜ㄔ
ߙߚߛߜ
〈ㅊ㈈ߛ㈗7 ㅈ7 ӵ⁸ҷӌֱߝ㉨ㄔ߰ߝччߝ㉩੧ 7 ӵ߰ㄔỏ㈠㈠㈠ㄔӵ㉨ӧֱ゜㉩чч7 χ㉨ㄔƈч㉩ҽҷㄔӧ゜ㄔ
ߙߚߛ㈗ฌ
〈ㅊ㈈ߛ⊗7 ㅈ7 ӵ⁸ҷӌֱߝ㉨ㄔ߰ߝччߝ㉩੧ 7 ӵ߰ㄔỏִִߜㄔ〈ોӌƈчҷㄔ〈㉩㉩ｘҷฌ
〈ㅊ㈈ߛफ7 ㅈ7 ӵ⁸ҷӌֱߝ㉨ㄔ߰ߝччߝ㉩੧ 7 ӵ߰ㄔỏफ⊗ߜㄔ‫ں‬ҷ㉩ƈ゜ӌӧｘ7 ߙҷҿ㉩чㄔƈ㉩㉨ҷчㄔҿӧㄔ੧㉩ҿҽ⁸ㄔӵ⁸ҷӌֱߝ㉨ㄔ߰ߝччߝ㉩੧ ㄔƈ㉩ߝ㉨ҿฌ
〈ㅊ㈈ߛִ7 ㅈ7 ӵ⁸ҷӌֱߝ㉨ㄔ߰ߝччߝ㉩੧ 7 ӵ߰ㄔỏ⊗फธㄔ〈ҷ㉨㉨㈜ֱߝ ҷ7 ߙҷҿ㉩чㄔƈ㉩㉨ҷчㄔҿӧㄔ੧㉩ҿҽ⁸ㄔӵ⁸ҷӌֱߝ㉨ㄔ߰ߝччߝ㉩੧ ㄔƈ㉩ߝ㉨ҿฌ
〈ㅊ㈈ߛỏ7 ̶7 ӵ⁸ҷӌֱߝ㉨ㄔ߰ߝччߝ㉩੧ 7 ӵ߰ㄔỏफㅡㅡㄔҹӌ㉩㉨㈖ㄔ
㉩㉨㉩чฌ
〈ㅊ㈈ߛⓒ7 ㅈ7 ӵ⁸ҷӌֱߝ㉨ㄔ߰ߝччߝ㉩੧ 7 ӵ߰ㄔỏ㈠㈠ִㄔ○ӧчจ ҿӧ㉨ҷ7 χ㉨ㄔƈч㉩ҽҷㄔӧ゜ㄔ
ߙߚߛ⊗ฌ
Ab7╗ ֱ7̶77 b7Ձ ǲ7AЌ77 Ő Ḷ7Ḷ7Ҝ77 ЋՁ ㈠ฌ ߙ〈
ߛߜ7 ̶7
ҷ㉨ҿӌߝ㉩7 ӵ߰ㄔỏफ⊗ߜㄔ‫ں‬ҷ㉩ƈ゜ӌӧｘ7 ߙҷҿ㉩чㄔƈ㉩㉨ҷчㄔҿӧㄔ੧㉩ҿҽ⁸ㄔӵ⁸ҷӌֱߝ㉨ㄔ߰ߝччߝ㉩੧ ㄔƈ㉩ߝ㉨ҿฌ
ߙ〈
ߛ㈗7 ̶7
ҷ㉨ҿӌߝ㉩7 ӵ߰ㄔỏ⊗फธㄔ〈ҷ㉨㉨㈜ֱߝ ҷ7 ߙҷҿ㉩чㄔƈ㉩㉨ҷчㄔҿӧㄔ੧㉩ҿҽ⁸ㄔӵ⁸ҷӌֱߝ㉨ㄔ߰ߝччߝ㉩੧ ㄔƈ㉩ߝ㉨ҿฌ
χㄦㅊ㈈㉷χਛ㉷
㉶
ㅊߛߜ ㅈ7 ㉶ӌ੧ ҿӧ㉨ｘㄔ߰ӧӌч㈖ㄔχ㉨㈖ો ҿӌߝҷ 7 ″ߝｘ⁸ㄔ㉶ҽӧો ҿߝҽ 7 ○ߝ㉨ҷㄔ○ߝ ોӌҷ㈖7 ㈗̶फฌ
㉶
ㅊߛ㈗ ㅈ7 ㉶ӌ੧ ҿӧ㉨ｘㄔ߰ӧӌч㈖ㄔχ㉨㈖ો ҿӌߝҷ 7 ߚчҿߝ੧㉩7 ㈗̶㈗ฌ
Ќ Ḛฌ
㉶
ㅊߛ⊗ ㅈ7 ㉶ӌ੧ ҿӧ㉨ｘㄔ߰ӧӌч㈖ㄔχ㉨㈖ો ҿӌߝҷ 7 ߚ㉨ƈҷӌ゜ӧӌ㉩ҿҷ㈖7
чҷ㉩㉨ㄔ㉷ӧӧ੧ㄔՙ‫ں‬ ㈗̶फฎㄔɱߝҿҽ⁸ҷ㉨ฌ
̬߰ߛߜ ㅈ7 ߙ㉩ӌ ⁸゜ߝҷч㈖ㄔ̬ӧӧӌㄔӵ㈜ ҿҷ੧ 7 〈ҷӌ゜ҷҽҿㄔߙ㉩ҿҽ⁸ ՙ㉩㉨ߝчч㉩ㄔߙ㉩ƈчҷ ̬ӧӧӌ ฌ
Ab7╗ ֱ7‫ں‬ฌ
〈ㅊߛߜ ㅈ7
ӧччߝ㉨ㄔ⊿ㄔ㉶ߝจ੧㉩㉨
ӵ̬ㄔ
㉩ӌƈҷҿ7 ㅡ㈗⊗⊗ߜㄔ
ч㉩㈜ㄔ〈чો
㉩ӌƈҷҿㄔߛㄔชӌӧ㉩㈖чӧӧ੧ฌ
〈ㅊߛߜ ㅈ7 ӵ⁸ҷӌֱߝ㉨ㄔ߰ߝччߝ㉩੧ ӵ߰ㄔỏㅡㅡߜㄔ
㉩㈜ҷ㉨㉨ҷ ㉶ҽҽҷ㉨ҿㄔ
ӧчӧӌ
7●7Ќ7ǲ77 7●7Ɔ7Ɔ7Ⓢ7Ő ǲ7Ｃฌ 〈ㅊߛ㈗7 ㅈ7 ӵ⁸ҷӌֱߝ㉨ㄔ߰ߝччߝ㉩੧ 7 ӵ߰ㄔỏִ⊗ỏㄔӵҷ㉩ӌҽ⁸ߝ㉨ｘㄔชчોҷ7 ㉶ҽҽҷ㉨ҿㄔ
ӧчӧӌฌ
〈ㅊߛ⊗7 ㅈ7 ӵ⁸ҷӌֱߝ㉨ㄔ߰ߝччߝ㉩੧ 7 ӵ߰ㄔⓒⓒ㈗ㅡㄔҹӌҷҷ㉨ㄔӵƈӌӧોҿ7 ㉶ҽҽҷ㉨ҿㄔ
ӧчӧӌฌ
〈ㅊߛफ7 ㅈ7 ӵ⁸ҷӌֱߝ㉨ㄔ߰ߝччߝ㉩੧ 7 ӵ߰ㄔỏ㈗फ㈠ㄔ߰ߝ㉨㈖㈜ㄔชчોҷ7 ㉶ҽҽҷ㉨ҿㄔ
ӧчӧӌฌ
〈ㅊߛִ7 ㅈ7 ӵ⁸ҷӌֱߝ㉨ㄔ߰ߝччߝ㉩੧ 7 ӵ߰ㄔⓒִִⓒㄔӵҿҷ㉩੧ҷ㈖ㄔߙߝчจ7 ○ߝҷч㈖ㄔ
ӧчӧӌฌ
〈ㅊߛỏ7 ㅈ7 ӵ⁸ҷӌֱߝ㉨ㄔ߰ߝччߝ㉩੧ 7 ӵ߰ㄔỏफㅡㅡㄔҹӌ㉩㉨㈖ㄔ
㉩㉨㉩ч7 ㉶ҽҽҷ㉨ҿㄔ
ӧчӧӌฌ

ㅊߛߜ7 ㅈ7 ̬㉩чҿߝчҷ7 ӵҷ੧ߝߛҹчӧ 7 ｹफỏⓒㄔ߰ӧӧ㈖ㄔՙߝӧчҷҿ7 फए㈗̶ִफए㈗ִㄔ㉶ҽҽҷ㉨ҿㄔ߰㉩ччㄔㅊߝчҷฌ

ㅊߛ㈗7 ㅈ7 ̬㉩чҿߝчҷ7 ӵҷ੧ߝߛҹчӧ 7 ｹ㈠ธ㈗ㄔ
ӧӌ㉩чㄔชҷ㉩㈖7 फए㈗̶ִफए㈗ִㄔ㉶ҽҽҷ㉨ҿㄔ߰㉩ччㄔㅊߝчҷฌ
О ╗ ֱ ‫ں‬ฌ
b Aù ǲ Ќ Ќ ǲฌ
О ╗ ֱ ㅡฌ
Û ●7Ќ Ｃ ù 7 Ա Ձ Ⓢ ǲฌ
О ╗ ֱ ″ฌ
Ḛ Ő AЌ Ｃ 7 b AЌ AՁฌ

ㅊߛ⊗7 ㅈ7 ̬㉩чҿߝчҷ7 ӵҷ੧ߝߛҹчӧ 7 ㈠ߜफߜㄔҹ㉩ӌ㈖ҷ㉨ㄔӵƈӧҿ7 फए㈗̶ִफए㈗ִㄔ㉶ҽҽҷ㉨ҿㄔ߰㉩ччㄔㅊߝчҷฌ
О ╗ ֱ ㄦฌ
Ɔ ╗ ǲ AҜ ǲ Ｃ 7 Ҝ ●7Ձ ìฌ
О ╗ ֱ ̶ฌ
Ḛ Ő ǲ ǲ Ќ 7 Ɔ О Ő Ḷ Ⓢ ╗ฌ
О ╗ ֱ ธฌ
Ɔ ǲ AŐ b Ġ ●ฌ
Ա Ձ Ⓢ ǲฌ

ㅊߛफ7 ㅈ7 ̬㉩чҿߝчҷ7 ӵҷ੧ߝߛҹчӧ 7 ｹߜธ㈗ㄔ㉶ҷｘҷ㉩㉨7 फए㈗̶ִफए㈗ִㄔ㉶ҽҽҷ㉨ҿㄔ߰㉩ччㄔㅊߝчҷฌ

ㅊߛִ7 ㅈ7 ̬㉩чҿߝчҷ7 ӵҷ੧ߝߛҹчӧ 7 ㈠ߜ⊗ִㄔ㉶ч੧ӧ㉨㈖7 फए㈗̶ִफए㈗ִㄔ○ߝҷч㈖ㄔ߰㉩ччㄔㅊߝчҷฌ

ㅊߛỏ7 ㅈ7 ̬㉩чҿߝчҷ7 ӵҷ੧ߝߛҹчӧ 7 ㈠ߜỏธㄔ߰㉩ҿҷӌ゜㉩чч7 फए㈗̶ִफए㈗ִㄔ㉶ҽҽҷ㉨ҿㄔ߰㉩ччㄔㅊߝчҷฌ

ㅊߛⓒ7 ㅈ7 ̬㉩чҿߝчҷ7 ɱҷ㈜ ҿӧ㉨ҷ 7 ̬㈗㈠㈠ㄔ̬ҷ ҷӌҿㄔҹӌ㉩㈜ㄔӵƈҷҽจчҷ7 ㈗̶㈗ㄔ○чӧӧӌㄔㅊߝчҷฌ

ㅊߛㅡ7 ㅈ7 ̬㉩чҿߝчҷ7 ɱҷ㈜ ҿӧ㉨ҷ 7 ̬㈠ߜफㄔ̬ҷ ҷӌҿㄔҹӌ㉩㈜7 ㈗̶㈗ㄔ○чӧӧӌㄔㅊߝчҷฌ
ｹㅊߛߜ7 ㅈ7 ̬㉩чҿߝчҷ7 ｹો㉩ӌӌ㈜7 ㈠ｹㅡ⊗ㄔӵҿӧӌ੧ㄔҹӌ㉩㈜7 ㈗̶㈗ㄔ○чӧӧӌㄔㅊߝчҷฌ
ㅊ〈ߛߜ7 ㅈ7 ชӧ⒕ӌߝҽจ7 ӵߝҷӌӌ㉩7
ߛ㈠⊗ㄔㅊҷӌӌ㉩ㄔ
ӧҿҿ㉩7 ㅊӧߝчҷҿㄔ〈㉩ӌҿߝҿߝӧ㉨ฌ
AО ֱ7̶ฌ ㉷ชߛߜ7 ㅈ7 ชોӌจҷㄔ○чӧӧӌߝ㉨ｘ7 ชોӌจҷ⒕㉩ ҷㄔㅊ⁸ҷӌ੧ӧ ҷҿㄔ㉷ો⒕⒕ҷӌ7 ִ㈗ⓒㄔ
ч㉩㈜7 ㉷ો⒕⒕ҷӌㄔช㉩ ҷฌ
ҹㅊߛߜ7 ㅈ7
ો ҿӧ੧ㄔชોߝч㈖ߝ㉨ｘㄔ〈ӌӧ㈖ોҽҿ 7 ⊗⊗ִㄔ߰ߝ㉨ҿҷӌㄔҹӌ㉩㈜7 ҹӌӧોҿㄔߛㄔ○чӧӧӌฌ
ҹㅊߛ㈗7 ㅈ7
ો ҿӧ੧ㄔชોߝч㈖ߝ㉨ｘㄔ〈ӌӧ㈖ોҽҿ 7 ߜߜㄔӵ㉨ӧֱㄔ߰⁸ߝҿҷ7 ҹӌӧોҿㄔߛㄔ߰㉩ччฌ
7Ő Ձ ֱ7″ฌ 7Ő Ձ ֱ7‫ں‬ฌ ╗7О ֱ7‫ں‬ฌ О ǲ7AŐ Ձฌ ӵӵߛߜ7 ㅈ7 ㉶ƥӧ㉨ߝҿҷ7 ӵҿો㈖ߝӧㄔ
ӧччҷҽҿߝӧ㉨7 ɱ⊗ߛㅡ㈗㈠㈠ㄔɱ㉩чҷߝ㈖ӧ ҽӧƈҷ7 ӵӧчߝ㈖ㄔӵોӌ゜㉩ҽҷฌ
〈‫ں‬㉶ߙߛߜ7 ㅈ7 ○ӧӌ੧ߝҽ㉩ㄔ
ӧӌƈए7 ㅡỏธธ㈗ߛִㅡㄔ″㉩ӌ㈖ӌӧҽจㄔߙ㉩ƈчҷ7 ‫ں‬㉩੧ߝ㉨㉩ҿҷㄔߛㄔՙҷӌҿߝҽ㉩чㄔ ોӌ゜㉩ҽҷㄔ㉩ҿㄔҽ㉩ ҷֱӧӌจฌ
Ҝ7О7b7ֱ7‫ں‬ฌ 〈‫ں‬㉶ߙߛ㈗7 ㅈ7 ߰ߝч ӧ㉨㉩ӌҿㄔχ㉨ҿए7 ߙ㉩ҿҿҷㄔ○ߝ㉨ߝ ⁸7 फธߜִߛỏ㈠ㄔㅊ㉩㉨ｘҷӌߝ㉨ҷ7 ‫ں‬㉩੧ߝ㉨㉩ҿҷㄔߛㄔ″ӧӌߝ॥ӧ㉨ҿ㉩чㄔ ોӌ゜㉩ҽҷㄔ㉩ҿㄔҽ㉩ ҷֱӧӌจฌ
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VAR-76077 [PRJ-75793] - VARIANCE RELATED TO SDR-76079 - APPLICANT: CLARK COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
- OWNER: SCHOOL BOARD OF TRUSTEES
03/28/19
03/28/19
03/28/19
03/28/19
03/28/19
03/28/19
03/28/19
03/28/19
03/28/19
03/28/19
ОŐİֱՙㄦՙɱ̶
ОŐİֱՙㄦՙɱ̶
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
SDR-76079 - SITE DEVELOPMENT PLAN REVIEW RELATED TO VAR-76077 - PUBLIC
HEARING - APPLICANT: CLARK COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT - OWNER: SCHOOL BOARD
OF TRUSTEES - For possible action on a request for a Site Development Plan Review FOR A
PROPOSED TWO-STORY, 88,540 SQUARE-FOOT PRIMARY PUBLIC SCHOOL
DEVELOPMENT on 7.03 acres at 950 North Tonopah Drive (APN 139-28-210-007), C-V (Civic)

RECOMMENDATION:
1. Consolidated Backup
Consistent with the City’s
sustainability efforts to reduce
paper use, backup
documentation pertaining to
related items will appear as
backup under the first item. This
item includes such consolidated
backup documentation. Please
refer to the first related
application in the subject line of
the Agenda Summary Page.
ОŐİֱՙㄦՙɱ̶
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
VAR-76103 - VARIANCE - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT/OWNER: SPROUL LIVING TRUST
- For possible action on a request for a Variance TO ALLOW A 20-FOOT FRONT YARD
SETBACK WHERE 50 FEET IS REQUIRED AND A 23-FOOT REAR YARD SETBACK WHERE
35 FEET IS REQUIRED FOR A PROPOSED SINGLE FAMILY DWELLING on 0.39 acres at 5255
Racel Street (APN 125-12-801-035), R-E (Residence Estates) Zone, Ward 6 (Fiore) [PRJ-

RECOMMENDATION:
2. Conditions and Staff Report -VAR-76103 and VAR-76104 [PRJ-76057]
3. Supporting Documentation - VAR-76103 and VAR-76104 [PRJ-76057]
4. Photo(s)
5. Justification Letter - VAR-76103 and VAR-76104 [PRJ-76057]
VAR-76103 and VAR-76104 [PRJ-76057]

ITEM DESCRIPTION: APPLICANT/OWNER: SPROUL LIVING TRUST
CASE REQUIRED FOR

RECOMMENDATION
NUMBER APPROVAL
VAR-76103 Staff recommends APPROVAL, subject to conditions:
VAR-76104 Staff recommends APPROVAL, subject to conditions:
** NOTIFICATION **
NOTICES MAILED 264
PROTESTS 0
APPROVALS 0
CS
VAR-76103 and VAR-76104 [PRJ-76057]
Conditions Page One
** CONDITIONS **
Planning
Planning
CS
VAR-76103 and VAR-76104 [PRJ-76057]
** STAFF REPORT **
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
This is a request to allow two single-family dwellings on adjacent lots that fail to meet the
minimum front and rear yard setback requirements at 5251 and 5255 Racel Street.
ISSUES
 Variance (VAR-76103) is requested to allow a 20-foot front yard setback where 50

feet is required and a 23-foot rear setback where 35 feet is required for a proposed
single family dwelling. Staff supports the request.
 Variance (VAR-76104) is requested to allow a 20-foot front yard setback where 50
feet is required and a 23-foot rear setback where 35 feet is required for a proposed
single family dwelling. Staff supports the request.
ANALYSIS
The subject properties are located within the R-E (Residence Estates) zoning district and
are subject to Title 19 development standards. The applicant proposes to construct single
family dwellings and a detached garage on each lot. Per the submitted justification letter,
the requested Variances for reduced front and rear yard setback areas are needed due
to the irregular shape of the subject lots. The shallow lots have a width of 150-feet along
the front property lines and 106 feet along the side interior property lines. If the applicant
were to meet the required 50-foot front yard setback and 35-foot rear yard setback, they
would not be left with an adequate buildable lot.
Setback Variances were previously approved for the subject lots on two occasions.
However, the entitlements were never enacted and have since expired. Due to the
irregular shape of the lots, staff finds the Variance requests are justified and recommends
approval subject to conditions. If denied, the applicant will have to reconfigure the
proposed site layout to meet Title 19 standards.
FINDINGS (VAR-76103 and 76104)
order to:
CS
VAR-76103 and VAR-76104 [PRJ-76057]


Sufficient evidence of a unique or extraordinary circumstance has been presented, in that

the subject lots have a shallow, irregular shape and present a hardship for potential
development. In view of this hardship imposed by the site’s physical characteristics, it is
concluded that the applicant’s hardship is not preferential in nature, and it is thereby within
the realm of NRS Chapter 278 for granting of Variances.

The Board of Zoning Adjustment approved Variance (V-0096-97) to allow a
proposed single family dwelling 20 feet from the front property line and 10
12/02/97 feet from the rear property line where 50 feet and 35 feet are the minimum
setbacks required on property located on Racel Street, approximately 270
feet west of Thom Boulevard. The entitlement was never exercised.
The Planning Commission approved Variance (VAR-4643) to allow a 20-foot
front setback where 50 feet is required, allow a 23 foot rear yard setback
7/23/04 where 35 feet is required and to allow a 16,803 square foot minimum lot size
where 20,000 square feet is required adjacent to the southeast corner of
Racel Street and Unicorn Street. The entitlement was never exercised.

CS
VAR-76103 and VAR-76104 [PRJ-76057]

There are no related building permits/business licenses on record.
03/13/19 submittal requirements and deadlines were reviewed for proposed
setback Variances.
Field Check
Staff conducted a routine field check and found two undeveloped lots.
03/28/19
No issues were noted.

Site Area
0.39 (APN: 12512801035)
Net Acres
0.39 (APN: 12512801036)
Planned or Special
Designation
Subject R (Rural Density
Undeveloped R-E (Residence Estates)
Property Residential)
R-PD2 (Residential
Single Family, DR (Desert Rural
North Planned Development – 2
Detached Density Residential)
units Per Acre)
R-PD2 (Residential
Single Family, R (Rural Density
South Planned Development – 2
Detached Residential)
units Per Acre)
Single Family, R (Rural Density
East R-E (Residence Estates)
R (Rural Density
West Undeveloped R-E (Residence Estates)
Residential)
CS
VAR-76103 and VAR-76104 [PRJ-76057]

RP-O (Rural Preservation Overlay) District Y
Trails N/A
Assessment)
Pursuant to Title 19.06, the following standards apply:

Min. Lot Size 20,000 SF 43,560 SF Y
Min. Setbacks
 Front 50 Feet 20 Feet N*
 Side 10 Feet 10 Feet Y
 Corner 15 Feet N/A N/A
 Rear 35 Feet 23 Feet N*
Not to exceed 50% of
Max. Lot Coverage for accessory the rear and side yard
structure areas 27.5% Y
*The applicant has requested the subject Variances to allow a reduced front and rear
yard setback area. Staff supports the requests.

Governing
Document
Racel Street Local Title 13 50 Feet Y
CS
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ÛŐ●╗╗ǲЌ7bḶЌƆǲЌ╗7Ḷ7Ő●bĠAŐＣ7О㈠7╗ĠŐǲՁAՁՁ
AŐbĠ●╗ǲb╗ฌ
ΎḶЌǲＣ̬7Őǲฌ
‫ ں‬ｘ″㈠ՙՙƥ
ธ″ƥ⑦ ㄦफฌ
ΎḶЌǲＣ̬7Őǲฌ
ㄦƥֱｘफ7ḶЋǲŐĠAЌḚฌ
ธ̶ƥ⑦ ｘफ7ŐǲAŐฌ
ธ̶ƥ⑦ ｘफ7ŐǲAŐฌ
‫ں‬7 ｘƥ⑦ ｘफ7

‫ں‬7 ｘƥ⑦ ｘफฌ
‫ں‬7″‫ں‬7㈠‫ں‬7ㄦƥ7 Ќ7ฎฎ਼7‫ں‬7̶ƥ7ㄦ″फ7ǲ7 ‫ں‬7ㄦㅡ㈠ｘㄦƥ7 Ќ7ฎฎ਼7‫ں‬7̶ƥ7ㄦ″फ7ǲฌ

ՁḶ╗7 ‫ں‬77ֱ7AОЌ ̬7‫ں‬7ธㄦ7‫ں‬7ธ7ฎｘ‫ں‬77ｘ̶ㄦ7 ՁḶ╗7 ธ7ֱ7AОЌ ̬7‫ں‬7ธㄦ7‫ں‬7ธ7ฎｘ‫ں‬77ｘ̶″ฌ
ㄦธㄦㄦ7ŐAbǲՁ7Ɔ╗Őǲǲ╗7 ㄦธㄦ‫ں‬77ŐAbǲՁ7Ɔ╗Őǲǲ╗7 ՁḶ╗7ธฌ
ՁḶ╗7‫ں‬ฌ
ОAＣ7ए7ธ̶ㅡɱ㈠ธฌ ОAＣ7ए7ธ̶ㅡฎ㈠ㅡฌ
ए7ธ̶ㄦｘ㈠ｘ̶ฌ ΎḶЌ●ЌḚ̬7ŐОＣֱธฌ ए7ธ̶ㅡɱ㈠ธ̶ฌ
‫ں‬7″ⓒՙɱㅡ7Ɔ㈠㈠ฌ ‫ں‬7″ⓒՙɱㅡ7Ɔ㈠㈠ฌ
ｘ㈠̶ɱ7AbŐǲƆฌ ｘ㈠̶ฎ7AbŐǲƆฌ
ΎḶЌǲＣ̬7Őǲฌ ΎḶЌǲＣ̬7Őǲฌ
ผऑ‫ש‬Ŵผ㌱γ㌀‫ف‬こŴħк㈠㌱ਙこ7
ӧՙｘธỏ7̶̶ɱֱɱธՙɱ7㌱֭кк7
ӧㄦｘ̶ỏ7ฎㄦㄦֱㄦฎㄦｘ7ਙ⑾⑾ħ㌱֭7
ƆỢⓈAŐǲ7ḶḶ╗AḚǲฌ ĠḶŐƆǲฌ
ธฎՙธ‫ ں‬7ƆÛ7Ћ●ՁՁǲԱḶ●Ɔ7ＣŐ●Ћǲ7Ќ㈠7
Û●ՁƆḶЌЋ●ՁՁǲⓒ7ḶŐǲḚḶЌ7ɱՙｘՙｘ7
Ɔ●╗ǲ7ОՁAЌ7 ╗ùО●bAՁ7ธ7ՁḶ╗Ɔฌ
ƆbAՁǲ̬7‫ں‬7फ7ए7‫ں‬7ｘƥֱｘफ7 ЌḶŐ╗Ġฌ
ŐǲƆ●ＣǲЌbǲ̬7̶ⓒｘɱธ7Ɔ㈠㈠ฌ ОŐḶİǲb╗7Ɔ●╗ǲƆฌ
ŐǲƆ●ＣǲЌbǲ7ḚAŐAḚǲ̬7″‫ں‬7ｘ7Ɔ㈠㈠ฌ
Ő●bĠAŐＣ7О㈠7╗ĠŐǲՁ AՁՁ7AŐbĠ●╗ǲb╗7
ŐǲƆ●ＣǲЌbǲ7ŐḶЌ╗7bḶЋǲŐǲＣ7ОA╗●Ḷ̬7ㅡ″7Ɔ㈠㈠ฌ
ŐǲƆ●ＣǲЌbǲ7ŐǲAŐ7bḶЋǲŐǲＣ7ОA╗●Ḷ̬7̶ՙㄦ7Ɔ㈠㈠ฌ ŐAbǲՁฌ
bAƆ●╗A̬7ㄦｘｘ7Ɔ㈠㈠ฌ
bAƆ●╗A7bḶЋǲŐǲＣ7ОA╗●Ḷ̬7ธ‫ں‬7ฎ7Ɔ㈠㈠ฌ
ŐЋ7ḚAŐAḚǲ̬7‫ں‬7ⓒɱՙㄦ7Ɔ㈠㈠ฌ
ḚŐAЌＣ7╗ǲ╗ḶЌฌ
Ｃǲ╗AbĠǲＣ7Ɔ╗ŐⓈb╗ⓈŐǲ7bḶЋǲŐAḚǲ7ӧŐǲAŐ7ִ7Ɔ●Ｃǲ7ùAŐＣỏ7ए7‫ں‬7̶ⓒฎɱㄦ7Ɔ㈠㈠ฌ
‫ں‬7̶ⓒฎɱㄦ7ֱ7ㅡⓒ‫ں‬7ธ̶7ए7ɱⓒՙՙธ7ӧùAŐＣ7AŐǲAỏฌ
ธⓒ″ɱ̶7゜7ɱⓒՙՙธ7ए7ธՙ㈠ㄦ੧77ӧҜAṲ7ㄦｘ੧ỏฌ ОŐİֱՙ″ｘㄦՙ
ԱŐAＣՁǲùฌ
╗ĠḶҜฌ
ＣǲbA╗ⓈŐฌ
ＣǲbA╗ⓈŐ
Aֱ‫ں‬ฌ
Ћ●b●Ќ●╗ù7ҜAОฌ
ЌḶŐ╗Ġ
ЌḶŐ╗Ġฌ
VAR-76103 [PRJ-76057] - APPLICANT/OWNER: SPROUL LIVING TRUST
03/28/19
̶゜‫ں‬ㅡ゜‫ں‬ɱ
bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7b—ผผ่֭‫ש‬7ОкŴ่่ħ่‫ف‬
Ő̬֭7İ—⎯‫ש‬ħ⑾ħ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7к֭‫֭שש‬ผ
AОЌ ̬7‫ں‬ธㄦ7‫ں‬ธ7ฎｘ‫ں‬7ｘ̶ㄦ7ִ77‫ں‬ธㄦ7‫ں‬ธ7ฎｘ‫ں‬7ｘ̶″
ㄦธㄦㄦ7ŐŴ㌱֭к7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7ִ77ㄦธㄦ‫ں‬7ŐŴ㌱֭к7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬
╗ਙ7ʉγਙこ7ħ‫ש‬7こŴੂ7㌱ਙ่㌱֭ผ่ⓒ
Ő֭‫ש⎯֭—׀‬7⑾ਙผ7ЋŴผħŴ่㌱֭゜⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7ผ֭Ŵผ7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱-7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7
‫ں‬ỏ7 Ő֭₡—㌱֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7ㄦｘɸ7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7ੂŴผ₡7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱-7‫ש‬ਙ7ธｘɸֱｘ㈚7㈠
ธỏ7 Ő֭₡—㌱֭7̶ㄦɸ7ผ֭Ŵผ7ੂŴผ₡7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱-7‫ש‬ਙ7ธ̶ɸֱｘ㈚㈠
İ—⎯‫ש‬ħ⑾ħ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯̬
Ŵỏ7 ĠŴผ₡⎯γħऑ㈠77ǲゥħ⎯‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7кਙ‫⎯ש‬7ऑผ֭⎯่֭‫ש‬7кਙ่‫֭ف‬ผ7ऑผਙऑ֭ผ‫ੂש‬7кħ่֭7‫ש‬ਙ7ŐŴ㌱֭к7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬㈠7Ｃ—֭7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯γŴऑ֭ฌ
Ŵ่₡7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭⎯֭7‫ש‬ʉਙ7кਙ‫⎯ש‬㈠7Ḷʉ่֭ผ7ʉਙ—к₡7кħ-֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ש‬ਙ7⑾Ŵ㌱֭7ŐŴ㌱֭к㈠
bħ‫ੂש‬7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7ㄦｘɸ7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7̶ㄦɸ7ผ֭Ŵผ7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱-⎯7ʉħкк7こŴ-֭7‫ש‬γ֭⎯֭7кਙ‫⎯ש‬7—่—⎯Ŵ⇡к֭㈠7ӧ‫ں‬ɱ㈠ｘ″㈠ｘ″ｘỏ
⇡ỏ7 ǲゥऑħผ֭₡7ЋŴผħŴ่㌱֭7ӧЋֱɱ″ֱɱՙỏ7ִ7ЋAŐֱㅡ″ㅡ̶7ӧİ —кੂ7ธ̶ⓒ7ธｘｘㅡỏ7‫ف‬ผŴ่‫֭ש‬₡7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7ħ่7ธｘｘㅡ7⑾ਙผ7Ŵฌ
ธｘɸ7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7ੂŴผ₡7Ŵ่₡7ธ̶ɸ7ผ֭Ŵผ7ੂŴผ₡7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱-⎯㈠
7ḚผŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱-7‫ﭨ‬ŴผħŴ่㌱֭⎯7ʉħкк7่ਙ‫ש‬7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ7่֭‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7֭⑾⑾֭㌱‫ש‬7ਙ่7‫ש‬γħ⎯7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡ⓒ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬ฌ
ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭⎯֭7ऑผਙऑ֭ผ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7ħ⎯7Ŵ7ऑਙ⎯ħ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ħこऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬こ่֭‫ש‬7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬㈠
╗γŴ่-7ùਙ—ⓒ
Őħ㌱γŴผ₡7╗γผ֭к⑾Ŵкк7Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫ש‬
ՙｘธ7̶̶ɱֱɱธՙɱ
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
VAR-76104 - VARIANCE - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT/OWNER: SPROUL LIVING TRUST
- For possible action on a request for a Variance TO ALLOW A 20-FOOT FRONT YARD
SETBACK WHERE 50 FEET IS REQUIRED AND A 23-FOOT REAR YARD SETBACK WHERE
35 FEET IS REQUIRED FOR A PROPOSED SINGLE FAMILY DWELLING on 0.39 acres at 5251
Racel Street (APN 125-12-801-036), R-E (Residence Estates) Zone, Ward 6 (Fiore) [PRJ-

RECOMMENDATION:
3 Supporting Documentation
4. Photo(s)
paper use, backup
VAR-76104 [PRJ-76057] - APPLICANT/OWNER: SPROUL LIVING TRUST
03/28/19
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
VAR-76120 - VARIANCE - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT/OWNER: BEST AMIGOS, LLC - For
possible action on a request for a Variance TO ALLOW A ZERO-FOOT REAR YARD SETBACK
WHERE 20 FEET IS REQUIRED on 0.59 acres at 2401 North Rancho Drive (APN 139-18-403-
002), C-2 (General Commercial) Zone, Ward 5 (Crear) [PRJ-76097]. Staff recommends DENIAL.

RECOMMENDATION:
1. Location and Aerial Maps - VAR-76120, VAR-76267 and SDR-76121 [PRJ-76097]
2. Conditions and Staff Report - VAR-76120, VAR-76267 and SDR-76121 [PRJ-76097]
3. Supporting Documentation - VAR-76120, VAR-76267 and SDR-76121 [PRJ-76097]
4. Photo(s) - VAR-76120, VAR-76267 and SDR-76121 [PRJ-76097]
5. Justification Letter - VAR-76120, VAR-76267 and SDR-76121 [PRJ-76097]
ОŐİֱՙ″ｘɱՙ
ｘ̶゜ธ″゜‫ں‬ɱ
ĠḶⓈ╗ ÛŐ●╗╗ǲЌ ОǲŐҜ●ƆƆ●ḶЌ ●Ɔ ОŐḶĠ●Ա●╗ǲＣ

⊕7ḚЋƆ7bਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่ⓒ7ՁՁb7AՁՁ7Ő●ḚĠ╗Ɔ7ŐǲƆǲŐЋǲＣⓒ7ＣⓈОՁ●bA╗●ḶЌ7AЌＣ7Ｃ●Ɔ╗Ő●ԱⓈ╗●ḶЌ7Ḷ87╗Ġ●Ɔ7ОՁAЌ7Û●╗ĠḶⓈ╗7ÛŐ●╗╗ǲЌ7ОǲŐҜ●ƆƆ●ḶЌ7●Ɔ7ОŐḶĠ●Ա●╗ǲＣฌ
̶Ｃ7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ⎯7Ŵผ֭7่ਙ‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7⎯㌱Ŵк֭7Ŵ่₡7こŴੂ7่ਙ‫ש‬7ผ֭⑾к֭㌱‫ש‬7֭ゥŴ㌱‫ש‬кੂ7ʉγŴ‫ש‬7ħ⎯7Ŵ‫ﭨ‬ŴħкŴ⇡к֭7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬㈠7Ő่֭₡֭ผħ่‫ف‬7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ⎯7Ŵผ֭7ผ֭ऑผ֭⎯่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ਙ⑾7ʉγŴ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7㌱ਙ—к₡7кਙਙB7кħB֭㈠7ธＣ7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ⎯7ŴкʉŴੂ⎯7⎯—ऑ֭ผ㌱֭₡֭7̶Ｃ7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ⎯㈠ฌ
ОAḚǲ7╗●╗Ձǲ̬7 ЌǲÛ7ĠḶҜǲ7ОՁAЌƆ7ḶŐ̬7 ḚЋƆ7bਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่ⓒ7ՁՁbฌ
̶ɱՙฎ7Ɔ7ì֭ੂ⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7b‫ש‬ⓒ7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯ⓒ7Ќ֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ₡Ŵⓒ7ฎɱ‫ں‬ｘ̶ฌ
Ա֭⎯‫ש‬7Aこħ‫ف‬ਙƥ⎯7╗ħผ֭⎯7 ОĠḶЌǲ̬777777ǲҜA●Ձ̬7⎯‫֭ﭨ֭ש‬㌀‫⎯ﭨف‬㌱ਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่кк㌱㈠㌱ਙこฌ
ǲゥ‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7ǲк֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ћħ֭ʉ⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ա—ħк₡7bਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7bਙこऑŴ่ੂ
ＣA╗ǲ̬ฌ
ⓒ7ⓒ7
ƆbAՁǲ̬ฌ
Ɔ֭ผ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7Ҝ֭‫ש‬ผਙ7Aผ֭Ŵ⎯ฌ
ƆĠǲǲ╗7 ̬ฌ
Աธ7 ฎｘㄦㄦ̶ฌ
b̶ֱ7 ฎ̶″̶‫ں‬ฌ
ＣŐAÛЌ7Աù̬ฌ
bֱธḚ7 ฎ̶̶ｘɱฌ
7bՁ●ǲЌ╗7ǲҜA●Ձ̬ฌ
Ձħこħ‫̬ש‬7॥ธｘｘⓒｘｘｘฌ
Ձħこħ‫̬ש‬7॥ธㄦｘⓒｘｘｘฌ
Ձħこħ‫̬ש‬7॥ɱㄦｘⓒｘｘｘฌ
̶゜ธ″゜ธｘ‫ں‬ɱฌ
Ɔ‫֭ﭨ֭ש‬7ìħ่‫ف‬ฌ
7ОĠḶЌǲ̬7 bǲՁՁ7ОĠḶЌǲ̬ฌ
Ձ●bǲЌƆǲ7ЌⓈҜԱǲŐƆ̬ฌ
Ɔ㌱Ŵк֭7О֭ผ7Ћħ֭ʉฌ
ǲк֭‫ںֱﭨ‬ฌ
VAR-76120 [PRJ-76097] - VARIANCE RELATED TO VAR-76267 AND SDR-76121 - APPLICANT/OWNER: BEST
AMIGOS, LLC
03/28/19
AMIGOS, LLC
03/28/19
AMIGOS, LLC
03/28/19
AMIGOS, LLC
03/28/19
AMIGOS, LLC
03/28/19
Ҝਙ่₡Ŵੂⓒ7ҜŴผ㌱γ7ธㄦⓒ7ธｘ‫ں‬ɱ
Ա֭⎯‫ש‬7Aこħ‫ف‬ਙɸ⎯7╗ħผ֭7Ő֭ऑŴħผ
Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7A₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ִ7bਙこऑк֭‫֭ש‬7Ɔħ‫֭ש‬7Ő่่֭ਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่
ธㅡｘ‫ں‬7Ќਙผ‫ש‬γ7ŐŴ่㌱γਙ7Ｃผħ‫֭ﭨ‬
bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯ⓒ7Ќ֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ₡Ŵ7ฎɱ‫̶ں‬ｘ
Ɔ—⇡㈾֭㌱‫̬ש‬7Оผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7İ—⎯‫ש‬ħ⑾ħ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ձ֭‫֭שש‬ผ
╗ਙ7ʉγਙこ7ħ‫ש‬7こŴੂ7㌱ਙ่㌱֭ผ่ⓒ
╗γ֭7ऑผਙऑਙ⎯֭₡7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7ʉħкк7่֭‫ש‬Ŵħк7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ่֭ਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7Ŵ่7֭ゥħ⎯‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬ħผ֭7ผ֭ऑŴħผ7⎯γਙऑ7่֭㌱ਙこऑŴ⎯⎯ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7่֭‫ש‬ħผ֭7⎯ħ‫֭ש‬ⓒ7Ŵ⎯7ʉ֭кк7Ŵ⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่7Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ќਙผ‫ש‬γ7ऑผਙऑ֭ผ‫ੂש‬7кħ่֭7Ŵ⎯7⑾ਙккਙʉ⎯̬
7 Ɔ‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯̬
ਙ7 ╗γ֭7֭ゥħ⎯‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬7ʉħкк7⇡֭7‫ש‬γਙผਙ—‫ف‬γкੂ7㌱к֭Ŵ่֭₡7Ŵ่₡7ऑŴħ่‫֭ש‬₡7ħ่⎯ħ₡֭7Ŵ่₡7ਙ—‫ש‬7Ŵ⎯7ऑ֭ผฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผਙऑਙ⎯֭₡7㌱ਙкਙผ7⎯㌱γ֭こ֭7ʉγħ㌱γ7ħ⎯7Ûγħ‫֭ש‬7Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7ʉ゜7Ḛผ֭ੂ7‫ש‬ผħこ⎯7Ŵ่₡7Ŵ㌱㌱่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠
ਙ Ќ֭ʉ7⎯ħ‫่ف‬Ŵ‫֭ف‬7ʉħкк7⇡֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γਙ—‫ ש‬7⑾ਙผ7Ŵкк7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬㈠
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7 Ɔħ‫֭ש‬7Ûਙผ ̬
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ਙ7 ĠŴผ₡7⎯—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭₡7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7ʉħкк7⇡֭7⎯֭Ŵк7㌱ਙŴ‫֭ש‬₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7่֭ʉ7Ŵ⎯ऑγŴк‫ש‬㈠
ਙ7 Ќ֭ʉ7ऑŴผ-ħ่‫ف‬7ʉħкк7⇡֭7⇡ผਙ—‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7—ऑ7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ħ‫ੂש‬7㌱ਙ₡֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7⎯‫ש‬ผħऑħ่‫ف‬7ʉħкк7⇡֭7ऑŴħ่‫֭ש‬₡7Ŵ⑾‫֭ש‬ผ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
⎯֭Ŵк7㌱ਙŴ‫ש‬7㌱—ผ֭⎯7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γਙ—‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯ħ‫֭ש‬㈠
ਙ7 Aкк7—่⎯ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬кੂ7‫ש‬ħผ֭7⎯‫ש‬ਙผŴ‫֭ف‬7ʉħкк7⇡֭7γħ₡₡่֭7⇡֭γħ่₡7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่₡7⎯㌱ผ่֭֭֭₡7⑾ผਙこ7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉฌ
⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7ฎɸ7γħ‫ف‬γ7bҜⓈ7Աкਙ㌱7ʉŴкк⎯㈠7╗γ֭7‫ש‬ħこ֭кੂ7ผ֭こਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7—⎯֭₡7‫ש‬ħผ֭⎯7ʉħкк7⇡֭ฌ
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⇡—ħк₡ֱ—ऑ7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ7₡Ŵ่‫֭ف‬ผਙ—⎯7⑾ħผ֭7γŴ▷Ŵผ₡㈠
ਙ7 ╗γ֭7֭ゥħ⎯‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑħ่‫ف‬7ʉħкк7⇡֭7่֭γŴ่㌱֭₡7Ŵ่₡7⇡ผਙ—‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7—ऑ7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ħ‫ੂש‬7㌱ਙ₡֭⎯7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γਙ—‫ש‬ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7⎯ħ‫֭ש‬㈠
7 bਙ่‫ש‬ผŴ㌱‫ש‬7Ûਙผ ̬
ਙ7 ḚЋƆ7bਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ʉħкк7⇡֭7—่₡֭ผ7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ผŴ㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯ħ‫֭ש‬7こਙ่‫ש‬γкੂ7⑾ਙผ7ผਙ—‫ש‬ħ่֭ฌ
こŴħ่‫่֭ש‬Ŵ่㌱֭7⑾ਙผ7Ŵ7ㄦֱੂ֭Ŵผ7‫֭ש‬ผこ7‫ש‬γ֭ผ֭⇡ੂ7こŴħ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ7γħ‫ف‬γ7к֭‫֭ﭨ‬к7ਙ⑾7㌱ਙ₡֭7㌱ਙこऑкħŴ่㌱֭ฌ
Ŵ่₡7㌱—ผ⇡7Ŵऑऑ֭Ŵк㈠
Ա֭⎯‫ש‬7Ő֭‫ف‬Ŵผ₡⎯ⓒ
Ҝħ‫֭—ف‬к7Ḛ—‫ש‬ħ֭ผผ֭▷ⓒ7Ḷʉ่֭ผ
ḚЋƆ7bਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่ⓒ7ՁՁb7ֱ7ՙｘธֱธ̶ㅡֱ″ฎɱ̶7こħ‫֭—ف‬к㌀‫⎯ﭨف‬㌱ਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่кк㌱㈠㌱ਙこ7ֱ7ЌЋ7bਙ่‫ש‬ผŴ㌱‫ש‬ਙผɸ⎯7Ձħ㌱่֭⎯֭7Աֱธ7 ฎｘㄦㄦ̶7Ձħこħ‫ש‬7॥ɱㄦｘⓒｘｘｘ
ฎｘㄦㄦ̶ Ձħこħ‫ ש‬॥ɱㄦｘⓒｘｘｘ
VAR-76120, VAR-76267 and SDR-76121 [PRJ-76097]

ITEM DESCRIPTION: APPLICANT/OWNER: BEST AMIGOS, LLC
CASE REQUIRED FOR

RECOMMENDATION
NUMBER APPROVAL
conditions:
conditions:
SDR-76121 Staff recommends DENIAL, if approved subject to VAR-76120, VAR-
conditions: 76267
** NOTIFICATION **
NOTICES MAILED 92 - VAR-76120 and VAR-76267

92 - SDR-76121
PROTESTS 0 - VAR-76120 and VAR-76267

0 - SDR-76121
APPROVALS 0 - VAR-76120 and VAR-76267

0 - SDR-76121
CS
Conditions Page One
** CONDITIONS **
Planning

76267) and Site Development Plan Review (SDR-76121) shall be required, if
approved.
Planning

76120) and Site Development Plan Review (SDR-76121) shall be required, if
approved.
CS
Conditions Page Two
Planning

76120) and Variance (VAR-76267) shall be required, if approved.
herein.
4. A Waiver from Title 19.08.080 is hereby approved, to allow zero-foot landscape

buffers along the interior property lines where eight feet is required.
5. A Waiver from Title 19.08.040 is hereby approved, to allow service bay doors to face
the public right-of-way where openings to service bay doors are prohibited from
facing public rights-of-way.
CS

Public Works
11. Prior to the issuance of permits, dedicate 5 feet of right-of-way on Rancho Drive
adjacent to this site. Additionally, dedication a 30-foot radius along with a Traffic
Signal Chord Easement per Standard Drawing 201 at the northwest corner of
Rancho Drive and Smoke Ranch Road adjacent to this site. Construction of the
ultimate required width is not required at this time. A smaller radius may be
approved by the City Engineer.
12. Correct all American’s with Disabilities Act (ADA) deficiencies, if any, on the sidewalk
along Rancho Drive and Smoke Ranch Road adjacent to this site in accordance with
code requirements of Title 13.56.040 to the satisfaction of the City Engineer
concurrent with development of this site. Driveways closest to the intersection on
both Smoke Ranch Road and Rancho Drive shall be closed and replaced with
sidewalk and curb/gutter meeting current City standards. All existing paving
damaged or removed by this development shall be restored at its original location
and to its original width concurrent with development of this site.
13. Contact the City Engineer’s Office at 702-229-6272 to coordinate the development
of this project with the “Rancho Drive Capacity Improvements - Mesquite to
Durango” improvement project and any other public improvement projects adjacent
to this site. Comply with the recommendations of the City Engineer.
14. Prior to the issuance of permits, coordinate with the Sewer Planning section to verify
that this site is connected to the City of Las Vegas sanitary sewer system and
abandon any existing septic tank systems in accordance with Southern Nevada
Heath District regulations.
CS
Conditions Page Four
15. Obtain an Occupancy Permit from the Nevada Department of Transportation

(NDOT) for the construction of improvements in the Rancho Drive public right-of-
way, if any, adjacent to this site prior to constructing any improvements within NDOT
jurisdiction.
16. Landscape and maintain all unimproved rights-of-way adjacent to this site. All
landscaping and private improvements installed with this project shall be situated
and maintained so as to not create sight visibility obstructions for vehicular traffic at
all development access drives and abutting street intersections.
17. Submit a License Agreement for all landscaping and private improvements, if any,
located in the public right-of-way adjacent to this site prior to occupancy of this site.
The applicant must carry an insurance policy for the term of the encroachment
agreement and add the City of Las Vegas as an additionally insured entity on this
insurance policy. If requested by the City, the applicant shall remove landscaping
and private improvements encroaching in the public right-of-way at the applicant’s
expense pursuant to the terms of the City’s encroachment agreement. The
installation and maintenance of all private structures in the public right-of-way shall
be the responsibility of the adjacent property owner(s) and shall be transferred with
the sale of the property for the entire term of the Encroachment Agreement.
18. Meet with the Flood Control Section of the Department of Public Works for
assistance with establishing finished floor elevations and drainage paths for this site
prior to submittal of construction plans, the issuance of any building or grading
permits or the submittal of a map for this site, whichever may occur first. Provide
and improve all drainage ways as recommended.
CS
** STAFF REPORT **
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
This is a request to allow an expansion of an existing automotive repair shop within a

required rear yard setback area at 2401 North Rancho Drive.
ISSUES
 Variance (VAR-76120) is requested to allow a zero-foot rear yard setback where

20 feet is the minimum required. Staff does not support the request.
 Variance (VAR-76267) is requested to allow 15 parking spaces where 27 spaces
are the minimum required. Staff does not support the request.
 Waivers are requested to allow zero-foot wide landscape buffers along the north
and west property lines where eight feet is required. Staff does not support the
request.
 A Waiver is requested to allow openings to service bay doors to face the public
right-of-way where prohibited. Staff does not support the request.
 The Department of Planning – Code Enforcement Division opened Case
(#192912) for issues regarding possible non-permitted signage, weeds and tire
outdoor storage. The case remains open.
ANALYSIS
The subject site is home to an existing 1,695 square-foot Auto Repair Garage, Minor use
development. The property is zoned C-2 (General Commercial) and subject to Title 19
development standards. The applicant has requested the subject Site Development Plan
Review to construct a 2,140 square-foot expansion of the existing use. Per the submitted
floor plan, the addition will be used for storage and an automotive/loading area.
Per Title 19, an Auto Repair Garage, Minor use is defined as, “A facility for the
performance of minor repairs and service on vehicles of 10,000 pounds gross vehicle
weight or less. Such repairs and service are limited to electronic tune-ups, brake repairs
(including drum turning), air conditioning repairs, generator and starter repairs, tire
repairs, front end alignments, battery recharging, lubrication, selling/installing minor parts
and accessories, and other similar activities. This use also includes the repair and
installation of other minor elements of an automobile such as windshield wipers, hoses,
windows, etc., but excludes general engine repairs, engine installation, and the repair and
installation of transmissions and differentials.”
CS
The use is designated as a Conditional Use within the C-2 (General Commercial) zoning
district. The Conditional Use regulations are listed as:
1. All repair and service work shall be performed within a completely enclosed
building.
The applicant proposes roll-up garage doors to allow vehicle access into the
service areas. All work will be conducted within this enclosed area; however, the
doors face Rancho Drive and require a waiver from Title 19.08 development
standards which staff does not support.
2. All disabled vehicles shall be stored on a concrete or asphalt surface in an area

which is screened from view from the surrounding properties and adjoining streets,
pursuant to LVMC 19.08.040. Vehicles shall not be stored on the property longer
than 45 days.
Per the submitted site plan, a storage and staging area is proposed for the west
side of the proposed expansion. This area will be screened by an eight-foot CMU
block wall.
Per the City Traffic Engineer, this project will add approximately 34 trips per day on
Rancho Drive and Smoke Ranch Road. Currently, Rancho Drive is at about 80 percent
of capacity and Smoke Ranch Road is at about 51 percent of capacity. With this project,
these capacities are expected to be unchanged. Based on Peak Hour use, this
development will add into the area roughly 5 additional cars, or about one every twelve
minutes.
Title 19 development standards require that openings for service bay doors not face the
public right-of-way. The proposed service bay door openings face Rancho Drive to the
east, and the applicant has requested a waiver to provide relief from this requirement.
The existing perimeter landscaping installed along the east property line is minimal and
does not adequately screen the service bays from the public street. A Variance is
requested to allow a zero-foot rear yard setback where 20 feet is the minimum required.
The bordering property is zoned R-3 (Medium Density Residential) and currently
undeveloped. A parking Variance is also requested to allow a 44 percent reduction in
required parking spaces, to allow 15 parking spaces where 27 spaces are required.
Due to the associated Variances and Waivers, staff finds that the proposed building
expansion as configured is not harmonious and compatible with the surrounding area.
Therefore, staff recommends denial of all requested entitlements. If approved, the
applicant will move forward with the building permit process.
CS
order to:



applicant has created a self-imposed hardship by proposing to construct an expansion
that does not meet Title 19 requirements. In view of the absence of any hardships
imposed by the site’s physical characteristics, it is concluded that the applicant’s hardship
is preferential in nature, and it is thereby outside the realm of NRS Chapter 278 for
granting of Variances.
order to:

CS


applicant has created a self-imposed hardship by proposing to construct an expansion
that fails to provide additional parking spaces as required by Title 19. In view of the
absence of any hardships imposed by the site’s physical characteristics, it is concluded
that the applicant’s hardship is preferential in nature, and it is thereby outside the realm
of NRS Chapter 278 for granting of Variances.

Due to the requested Waivers and Variances in association with the proposed auto
repair garage expansion, the site is not compatible with adjacent development and
development in the area.
The applicant has requested Waivers of Title 19 requirements in regards to the

service bay door openings and the interior landscape buffers. A Variance from Title
19 requirements has also been requested to allow a reduction in required parking
and minimum building setbacks. Staff does not support any of the requests.

CS
Site access will remain from Rancho Drive and Smoke Ranch Road. A condition
of approval has been added that requires the driveways closest to the intersection
on both Smoke Ranch Road and Rancho Drive be closed and replaced with
sidewalk and curb/gutter meeting current City standards.
The proposed building addition will have a stucco façade which is compatible with
the surrounding area and the City. The existing landscaping will remain with minor
enhancements to the buffer area at the corner of Rancho Drive and Smoke Ranch
Road.

The site proposes service bay doors facing the public right-of-way, which is contrary
to the requirements of Title 19.08.040. The existing landscaping along Rancho
Drive is not adequate to screen the visual impacts of the proposed expansion, and
therefore, the building will not be harmonious and compatible with development in
the area.
The site will be subject to regular inspections and will therefore not compromise
the public’s health, safety or general welfare.

The City Council approved a request for an appeal of the denial by the Board
of Zoning Adjustment for a Variance (V-0049-92) to allow an existing outdoor
06/03/92 automobile alignment rack where all such equipment and service is required
to be within an enclosed building or screened from view at 2401 North
Rancho Drive.
The City Council approved a request for a Special Use Permit (U-0021-97)
04/28/97 for a proposed 14-foot by 48-foot off-premise advertising (billboard) sign at
2401 North Rancho Drive.
CS

The City Council approved a request for a five-year Required Review [U-
0021-97(1)]) of an approved Special Use Permit (U-0021-97) which allowed
06/19/02 a 40-foot high, 14-foot by 48-foot off-premise advertising (billboard) sign at
2401 North Rancho Drive. The Planning Commission and staff
The City Council approved a request for a five-year Required Review (RQR-
21509) of an approved Special Use Permit (U-0021-97) which allowed a 40-
08/01/07
foot by 48-foot off-premise advertising (billboard) sign at 2401 North Rancho
Drive. The Planning Commission recommended approval.
The Department of Planning administratively approved a request for a Minor
Site Development Plan Review (SDR-40823) to install a 43.72 square-foot
02/01/11
embellishment (heart) on an existing 14-foot by 48-foot off-premise sign at
2401 North Rancho Drive.
Site Development Plan Review (SDR-43438) to install a 50 square-foot
10/15/11
embellishment on an existing 14-foot by 48-foot off-premise sign (billboard)
at 2401 North Rancho Drive.
The City Council approved a request for a three-year Required Review
(RQR-45362) of an approved Special Use Permit (U-0021-97) for an existing
08/15/12
40-foot tall, 14-foot by 48-foot off-premise sign at 2401 North Rancho Drive.
Staff recommended approval.
03/10/15 Site Development Plan Review (SDR-58270) for a 24-foot by 5-foot tall
embellishment on an existing off-premise sign at 2401 North Rancho Drive.
The City Council approved a request for a three-year Required Review
(RQR-57930) of an approved Special Use Permit (U-0021-97) for an existing
04/15/15
40-foot tall, 14-foot by 48-foot off-premise sign at 2401 North Rancho Drive.
Staff recommended approval.
The Department of Planning – Code Enforcement Division opened Case
09/11/18 (#192912) for issues regarding possible non-permitted signage, weeds and
tire outdoor storage. The case remains open.

CS

1965 Building Construction Year.
A building permit (#91103503) was issued for a wire mesh/chain link fence
04/18/91 at 2401 North Rancho Drive. The permit received its final inspection on
01/27/98.
A building permit (#97010318) was issued for an off-premise sign – billboard
05/19/97 at 2401 North Rancho Drive. The permit received its final inspection on
01/27/98.
An electrical building permit (#98007860) was issued for 2401 North Rancho
04/16/98
Drive. The permit expired on 10/17/98.
A business license (O07-00132) was issued for food trailer vendor at 2401
10/18/12
North Rancho Drive. The license is active as of 03/20/19.
A business license (G50-08601) was issued for car stereo sales and
11/28/12
installation at 2401 North Rancho Drive. The license is active as of 03/20/19.
A business license (G63-06746) was issued for a minor auto repair garage
09/23/15
use at 2401 North Rancho Drive. The license is active as of 03/20/19.
Site Development Plan Review.
Field Check
Staff conducted a routine field check and found an active automotive
03/28/19 repair shop. Code Enforcement issues related to Case (#192912)
including weeds and outdoor storage of tires were found.

Site Area
Gross Acres 0.59
CS

Property District
19.12 Designation
Subject Auto Repair, Minor GC (General C-2 (General
Property Off-Premise Sign Commercial) Commercial)
M (Medium Density R-3 (Medium Density
North Undeveloped
Residential) Residential)
General Retail
SC (Service
Store, other than
Commercial) C-2 (General
South listed
Commercial)
Multi-Family M (Medium Density
Residential Residential)
North Las Vegas -
Restaurant with
Drive Through
North Las Vegas - RC North Las Vegas - C-2
East
North Las Vegas - (Resort Commercial) (General Commercial)
Financial
Institution
M (Medium Density R-3 (Medium Density

West Undeveloped
Residential) Residential)

A-O (Airport Overlay) District (35 Feet) Y
Trails N/A
Assessment)
CS

Min. Setbacks
 Corner 10 Feet 80 Feet Y
 Rear 20 Feet 0 Feet N*
Max. Building Height N/A 16 Feet N/A
*The applicant has requested Variance (VAR-76120) to allow a rear yard setback of zero
feet where 20 feet is required.

Ratio Trees
Min. Zone Width
 North 8 Feet 0 Feet *N
 West 8 Feet 0 Feet *N
Wall Height 6 to 8 Feet Adjacent to Residential 8 Feet Y
*The applicant has requested a Waiver to allow zero-foot landscape buffer widths along
the interior property lines adjacent to the proposed addition.

Governing
Document
Planned Streets and
Rancho Drive Primary Arterial Highways Map 134 Feet Y
Planned Streets and

Smoke Ranch
Collector Highways Map 105 Feet Y
Road
CS
Parking Requirement
Gross Floor Required Provided Compliance
Area or Parking Parking
Use Parking
Number of Ratio Handi- Handi-
Regular Regular
Units capped capped
Five
spaces,
plus one
Auto Repair space for
2,140 SF
Garage, each 200 16
(Addition)
Minor square
feet of
gross
floor area
TOTAL SPACES REQUIRED 27 15 *N
Regular and Handicap Spaces Required 25 2 14 1 *N
*The subject site is a parking impaired development, currently required to have 11
parking spaces per Variance (V-0049-92). The applicant has requested VAR (Variance-
76267) to allow 15 parking spaces where a total of 27 are required with the proposed
addition.
Waivers
Openings to service bay
doors shall not face public
To allow service bay
rights-of-way and shall be
doors to face the Denial
designed to minimize the
right-of-way
visual intrusion into adjoining
properties.
To allow zero-foot
Provide eight-foot landscape landscape buffers
Denial
buffers along interior lot lines along the north and
west property lines
CS
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
VAR-76267 - VARIANCE RELATED TO VAR-76120 - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT/OWNER:
BEST AMIGOS, LLC - For possible action on a request for a Variance TO ALLOW 15 PARKING
SPACES WHERE 27 SPACES ARE REQUIRED on 0.59 acres at 2401 North Rancho Drive (APN
139-18-403-002), C-2 (General Commercial) Zone, Ward 5 (Crear) [PRJ-76097]. Staff
recommends DENIAL.

RECOMMENDATION:
paper use, backup
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
SDR-76121 - SITE DEVELOPMENT PLAN REVIEW RELATED TO VAR-76120 AND VAR-76267
- PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT/OWNER: BEST AMIGOS, LLC - For possible action on a
request for a Site Development Plan Review FOR A PROPOSED 2,078 SQUARE-FOOT
EXPANSION OF AN EXISTING AUTO REPAIR GARAGE, MINOR BUILDING WITH WAIVERS
TO ALLOW SERVICE BAY DOORS TO FACE THE RIGHT-OF-WAY AND ZERO-FOOT WIDE
LANDSCAPE BUFFERS ADJACENT TO THE NORTH AND WEST PROPERTY LINES WHERE
EIGHT FEET IS REQUIRED on 0.59 acres at 2401 North Rancho Drive (APN 139-18-403-002),
C-2 (General Commercial) Zone, Ward 5 (Crear) [PRJ-76097]. Staff recommends DENIAL.

RECOMMENDATION:
paper use, backup
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
SUP-76080 - SPECIAL USE PERMIT - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT/OWNER: 121 NORTH
FOURTH STREET, LLC - For possible action on a request for a Special Use Permit FOR A
PROPOSED 4,433 SQUARE-FOOT MARIJUANA DISPENSARY USE at 121 North 4th Street
(APN 139-34-510-029), C-2 (General Commercial) Zone, Ward 5 (Crear) [PRJ-75796]. Staff
recommends APPROVAL.

RECOMMENDATION:
1. Location, Aerial and Special Maps
4. Photo(s)
SUP-76080 [PRJ-75796]

ITEM DESCRIPTION: APPLICANT/OWNER: 121 NORTH FOURTH STREET, LLC
CASE REQUIRED FOR

RECOMMENDATION
NUMBER APPROVAL
SUP-76080 Staff recommends APPROVAL, subject to conditions:
** NOTIFICATION **
NOTICES MAILED 254
PROTESTS 0
APPROVALS 0
CC
SUP-76080 [PRJ-75796]
Conditions Page One
** CONDITIONS **
Planning
1. Conformance to all Minimum Requirements under LVMC Title 19.12 for a Marijuana
Dispensary use.
2. If Special Use Permit (SUP-76080) is approved, the property owner shall voluntarily
expunge Special Use Permit (SUP-71945).
3. All signage shall conform to the sign standards of Title 19.10.100, and 19.08 where
applicable, and any proposed signage shall be approved by the Downtown Design
Review Committee prior to issuance of any sign permit.
application.
CC
SUP-76080 [PRJ-75796]
** STAFF REPORT **
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
This application is a request for a Special Use Permit for a proposed Marijuana
Dispensary to be located at 121 North 4th Street.
ISSUES
 The Marijuana Dispensary use is permitted within the C-2 (General Commercial)
zoning district with the approval of a Special Use Permit.
ANALYSIS
The Marijuana Dispensary use is defined by Title 19.12 as "an establishment which
acquires, possesses, delivers, transfers, transports, supplies, sells or dispenses
marijuana or related supplies and educational materials. This use includes a "medical
marijuana dispensary," as defined in NRS 453A.115 and a "retail marijuana store" as
defined in NRS 453D.030."
The Minimum Special Use Permit Requirements for this use include:
Requirement 1: Pursuant to its general authority to regulate the cultivation, production,

dispensing, and sale of marijuana, the City Council declares that the public health, safety
and general welfare of the City are best promoted and protected by generally requiring a
minimum separation between a marijuana dispensary and certain other uses that should
be protected from the impacts associated with a marijuana dispensary. Therefore, except
as otherwise provided below, no marijuana dispensary may be located within 1000 feet
of any school, or within 300 feet of any of the following uses:
a. City park;
b. Church/house of worship;
c. Individual care - family home, individual care - group home, or individual care
center (in each case licensed for the care of children);
d. Community recreational facility (public); or
e. Any use whose primary function is to provide recreational opportunities to minors.
Such uses include without limitation commercial recreation/amusement (indoor or
outdoor); library, art gallery or museum (public); teen dance center; and martial
arts studio that provide instruction to minors.
CC
SUP-76080 [PRJ-75796]
The proposed use meets this requirement, as there are no protected uses located within
these minimum separation distances.
Requirement 2: The distance separation referred to in Requirement 1 shall be measured

with reference to the shortest distance between two property lines, one being the property
line of the proposed marijuana dispensary which is closest to the existing use to which
the measurement pertains, and the other being the property line of that existing use which
is closest to the proposed marijuana dispensary. The distance shall be measured in a
straight line without regard to intervening obstacles.
The proposed use meets this requirement, as this is the measurement method utilized in
determining compliance with Requirement Number One.
Requirement 3: For the purpose of Requirement 2, and for that purpose only:
a. The "property line" of a protected use refers to the property line of a fee interest parcel
that has been created by an approved and recorded parcel map or subdivision map,
and does not include the property line of a leasehold parcel; and
b. The "property line" of a marijuana dispensary refers to:
i. The property line of a parcel that has been created by an approved and recorded
parcel map or commercial subdivision map; or
ii. The property line of a parcel that is located within an approved and recorded
commercial subdivision and that has been created by a record of survey or legal
description, if:
A. Using the property line of that parcel for the purpose of measuring the distance
separation referred to in Requirement 1 would qualify the parcel under the
distance separation requirement;
B. The proposed marijuana dispensary will have direct access (both ingress and
egress) from a street having a minimum right-of-way width of 100 feet. The
required access may be shared with a larger development but must be located
within the property lines of the parcel on which the proposed marijuana
dispensary will be located;
C. All parking spaces required by this Section 19.12.070 for the marijuana
dispensary use will be located on the same parcel as the use; and
D. The owners of all parcels within the commercial subdivision, including the
owner of agreement, satisfactory to the City Attorney, that provides for
perpetual, reciprocal cross-access, ingress and egress throughout the
commercial subdivision.
The proposed use meets this requirement, as this is the measurement method utilized in
determining compliance with Requirement Number One.
CC
SUP-76080 [PRJ-75796]
Requirement 4: When a retail marijuana store authorized pursuant to NRS Chapter 453D
(the "Chapter 453D facility") is proposed to be located within a medical marijuana
dispensary that is authorized pursuant to NRS Chapter 453A (the "Chapter 453A facility"),
and the Chapter 453A facility has obtained special use permit approval as of July 1, 2017,
the applicable distance separation requirements under Requirement 1 for the proposed
Chapter 453D facility shall be those that were in effect at the time of special use permit
approval for the Chapter 453A facility. A Chapter 453D facility that has received special
use permit approval, either pursuant to a new special use permit or by means of a review
of conditions under an existing special use permit, shall be deemed a conforming use for
purposes of this Title.
The proposed use meets this requirement, as this requirement will apply if approved.
Requirement 5: The use shall conform to, and is subject to, the provisions of LVMC Title
6, as they presently exist and may be hereafter amended.
The proposed use meets this requirement as this requirement will apply if approved.
Requirement 6: No outside storage shall be permitted, including the use of shipping

containers for on-site storage.
No outside storage is indicated on the submitted site plan. The proposed use meets this
requirement as this requirement will apply if approved.
Requirement 7: Subject to the requirements of applicable building and fire codes, public
access to the building shall be from one point of entry and exit, with no other access to
the interior of the building permitted.
The submitted floor plans show only one point of entry and exit for public access. The
proposed use meets this requirement, as this requirement will apply if approved.
Requirement 8: No drive-through facilities shall be permitted in conjunction with a

marijuana dispensary.
No drive-through is indicated on the submitted site plan. The proposed use meets this
requirement, as this requirement will apply if approved.
Requirement 9: The Special Use Permit shall be void without further action if the uses
ceases for a period exceeding 90 days.
CC
SUP-76080 [PRJ-75796]
Requirement 10: A marijuana dispensary shall obtain all required approvals from the
State of Nevada to operate such a facility prior to the Special Use Permit being exercised
pursuant to LVMC 19.16.110.
Requirement 11: No marijuana dispensary shall be located on any property which abuts
Fremont Street west of 8th Street.
The proposed use meets this requirement, as the subject site does not abut Fremont
Street.
Requirement 12: No accessory uses are permitted in association with a marijuana

dispensary unless such a use relates to providing education regarding the use of
marijuana.
The applicant proposes no accessory uses at this site. The proposed use meets this
requirement, as this requirement will apply if approved.
The proposed use will be conducted in an existing, single-story, 4,433 square-foot

building that fronts onto North 4th Street. The subject site is located in Area 1 of the
Downtown Las Vegas Overlay (Resort and Casino District). The intent of Area 1 is to
achieve a compact, vibrant, urban environment, with a focus on higher density mixed-use
development around transit hubs and activity nodes. Consequently, as outlined in Title
19, Appendix F, Table 11, there are no additional parking requirements for a change of
land use in Area 1. However, the applicant has made provision for five parking spaces at
the rear of the parcel which obtains access off a rear alley.
A 22 square-foot wall sign that features the company logo is proposed on the shopfront
facing North 4th Street. The sign does not form part of the Special Use Permit; a condition
of approval is imposed requiring approval from the Downtown Design Review Committee
prior to issuance of building permits for any new proposed signage.
The Las Vegas Valley Water District (LVVWD) provided the following comments in
relation to the proposed development: "This parcel is currently served by LVVWD but the
service does not have the backflow prevention required per NAC 445A.67195. Civil and
plumbing plans will need to be submitted to LVVWD for domestic meter sizing and
backflow retrofit. The service is in the alley behind the building."
CC
SUP-76080 [PRJ-75796]
There are no protected uses within the required distance separations for the proposed
Marijuana Dispensary. The use achieves the vision of the Resort and Casino District that
seeks to reinforce the district's identity as the activity and entertainment anchor for
Downtown Las Vegas. For these reasons, the proposed use is deemed compatible with
the surrounding uses; therefore, staff recommends approval with conditions.
The subject site complies with all minimum distance requirements as set forth by Title
19.12 and therefore the use can be conducted in a compatible and harmonious
manner with the existing surrounding land uses and future land uses as projected by
the General Plan.
proposed.
The subject site is located in Area 1 of the Downtown Las Vegas Overlay where new
land uses are not subject to the automatic application of parking requirements.
Nevertheless, five parking spaces are provided on site where 26 spaces are required.
The subject site is in close proximity to public parking garages and surrounded by a
large number of retail and commercial land uses; as such, the subject site is
physically suitable to accommodate the proposed land use.

The proposed Marijuana Dispensary fronts North 4th Street, an 80-foot wide Collector,
as defined by the Master Plan of Streets and Highways, and is adequate in size to
meet the requirements of the proposed use.
CC
SUP-76080 [PRJ-75796]
The proposed Marijuana Dispensary use will be subject to regular inspections by

multiple governmental agencies to ensure compliance and will therefore not
compromise the public health, safety, and general welfare or any objective of the
General Plan.
The proposed Marijuana Dispensary use meets all distance separation requirements
per Title 19.12. Conditions of approval will ensure conformance with all other
minimum requirements for this use.

The City Council approved a request for a Variance (V-0123-89) to allow a
12/05/89 secondhand dealership and pawnshop at 119 North 4th Street. The Board
of Zoning Adjustment recommended denial.
The City Council approved a request for a Variance (V-0153-90) to allow the
01/16/91 expansion of an existing secondhand dealership and pawnshop at 117
North 4th Street. The Board of Zoning Adjustment recommended approval.
12/12/17 (SUP-71945) for a proposed 2,743 square-foot Tavern-Limited use with a
600 square-foot Outdoor Patio Area at 117 and 119 North 4th Street. Staff


c.1935 First record of construction on the subject parcel.
A building permit (#212255) was issued for a tenant improvement at 117
05/30/12
North 4th Street.
03/28/16 Business licenses (G64-02262 and G64-02265) were issued for a film
production business at 117 North 4th Street Suite #1. The licenses were
marked inactive on 10/04/17.
A business license (G65-01705) was issued for tobacco sales at 121 North
03/07/17
4th Street. The license was marked inactive on 05/03/17.
CC
SUP-76080 [PRJ-75796]

A privilege license (P65-00085) was issued for a Tobacco Sales / Lounge at
05/11/17
121 North 4th Street. The license was marked inactive on 08/16/18.
A general and privilege license (G65-02548 and P66-00233) were issued for
05/30/17 a Tobacco Sales I Lounge at 121 North 4th Street. Both licenses were
marked inactive on 10/09/18.
A Pre-Application meeting was conducted with the applicant to discuss the
02/13/19 submittal requirements for a Special Use Permit relating to a proposed
Marijuana Dispensary use.
Field Check
Staff observed a vacant building on the subject site during a routine field
03/28/19
check. Nothing of concern was noted by staff.

Site Area
Net Acres 0.16

Property 19.12 District
Designation
Subject C-2 (General
Vacant C (Commercial)
C (Commercial) C-2 (General
North Parking Garage Commercial)
South Restaurant
Commercial)
East Shopping Center Commercial)
West Retail Commercial)
CC
SUP-76080 [PRJ-75796]

Downtown Master Plan Y
A-O (Airport Overlay) District - 200 Feet Y
DC-O (Downtown Casino Overlay) District Y
DTLV-O (Downtown Las Vegas Overlay) District - Area 1 (Resort & Y
Casino District)
LW-O (Live/Work Overlay) District Y
Trails N/A
Las Vegas Redevelopment Plan Area (Area 1) Y
lnterlocal Agreement N/A
Assessment)

Governing
Document
Master Plan of
North 4th Street Collector 80 Y
Streets & Highways
Parking Requirement - Downtown

Gross Floor Base Parking Requirement Provided Compliance
Use Parking -
Units Regular Regular
capped capped
Marijuana 1:175SF
Dispensary 4,421 SF GFA 26
"
TOTAL SPACES REQUIRED 26 5 N*
Regular and Handicap Spaces Required 25 1 5 0 N*
* Projects located within the Downtown Las Vegas Overlay - Area 1 are not
subject to the automatic application of parking requirements. However, the
above table should be used to illustrate the requirements of an analogous
project in another location in the City.
CC
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SUP-76080 [PRJ-75796] - SPECIAL USE PERMIT - APPLICANT/OWNER: 121 NORTH FOURTH STREET, LLC
03/28/19
SUP-76080 [PRJ-75796] - SPECIAL USE PERMIT - APPLICANT/OWNER: 121 NORTH FOURTH STREET, LLC
03/28/19
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
SUP-76107 - SPECIAL USE PERMIT - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT: MENA BOKTOR -
OWNER: BOKTOR MOTORS, INC - For possible action on a request for a Special Use Permit
FOR MOTOR VEHICLE SALES (USED) USE WITH A WAIVER TO ALLOW 13,504 SQUARE
FEET OF AREA FOR THE USE WHERE 25,000 SQUARE FEET IS THE MINIMUM REQUIRED
at 3939 Coran Lane (APN 139-19-703-001), C-2 (General Commercial) Zone, Ward 5 (Crear)
[PRJ-74989]. Staff recommends DENIAL.

RECOMMENDATION:
4. Photo(s)
SUP-76107 [PRJ-74989]

ITEM DESCRIPTION: APPLICANT: MENA BOKTOR – OWNER: BOKTOR
MOTORS, INC
CASE REQUIRED FOR

RECOMMENDATION
NUMBER APPROVAL
SUP-76107 Staff recommends DENIAL, if approved subject to
conditions:
** NOTIFICATION **
NOTICES MAILED 104
PROTESTS 0
APPROVALS 0
CC
SUP-76107 [PRJ-74989]
Conditions Page One
** CONDITIONS **
Planning
1. Conformance to all Minimum Requirements under LVMC Title 19.12 for a Motor
Vehicle Sales (Used) use.
3. A Waiver from Title 19.12 is hereby approved, to allow 13,504 square feet of area
dedicated to the use where 25,000 square feet is the minimum required.
application.
6. No temporary signs such as banners, pennants, inflatable objects, streamers, flags,

or other similar attention gaining item or devices shall be displayed upon the subject
property or a vehicle displayed for sale in the parking lot of the subject property
without the appropriate permits.
CC
SUP-76107 [PRJ-74989]
** STAFF REPORT **
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
This is a request for a Special Use Permit for a proposed 2,430 square-foot Motor Vehicle
Sales (Used) use at 3939 Coran Lane. Two service bays contained within the existing
building will be retained as an accessory use. The applicant has requested a Waiver from
Title 19.12 to allow 13,504 square feet of area dedicated to the use where 25,000 square
feet is the minimum required.
ISSUES
 The Motor Vehicle Sales (Used) use is permitted in the C-2 (General Commercial)
 The two service bays within the existing building will be retained as an accessory use
to the proposed Motor Vehicle Sales (Used) use pursuant to Title 19.12.
 A Waiver from Title 19.12 is required to allow 13,504 square feet of area dedicated to
the use where 25,000 square feet is the minimum required; this Waiver is not
supported.
ANALYSIS
The subject site is located in a C-2 (General Commercial) zoning district. The applicant
has proposed a Motor Vehicle Sales (Used) use totaling 2,430 square feet on 0.31 acres
at 3939 Coran Lane. Two services bays in the existing building will be retained as an
accessory use. A Motor Vehicle Sales (Used) use is described in Title 19.12 as: “A facility
or area, other than an auto sales showroom, used primarily for the display and sale or
leasing of used automobiles, motorcycles and motor scooters, but excluding mopeds.
This use includes service bays and auto body shops which are incidental and accessory
to the sales use.” This use is permitted in the C-2 (General Commercial) zoning district
with an approved Special Use Permit.
1. The minimum site area designated for this use shall be 25,000 square feet.
The subject site is 0.31 net acres, which is approximately 13,504 square feet in
size. The applicant has requested a Waiver from Title 19.12 to allow 13,504 square
feet of area dedicated to the use where 25,000 square feet is the minimum
required.
CC
SUP-76107 [PRJ-74989]
2. The installation and use of an outside public address or bell system is prohibited.
The applicant has not indicated that no public address or bell system will be used
with the proposed development. A condition is imposed to enforce the Minimum
Requirements under LVMC Title 19.12 for a Motor Vehicle Sales (Used) use.
3. All exterior lighting shall be screened or otherwise designed so as not to shine

directly onto any adjacent parcel of land.
The applicant has not indicated that all exterior lighting shall be screened or
otherwise designed so as not to shine directly onto any adjacent parcel of land. A
condition is imposed to enforce the Minimum Requirements under LVMC Title
19.12 for a Motor Vehicle Sales (Used) use.
4. Accessory automobile rental is permitted.
No accessory automobile rental uses are proposed.
5. No motor vehicle sales (used) may be located on Rancho Drive, between Vegas
Drive and Craig Road.
The subject site is located at 3939 Coran Lane and therefore complies with this
requirement.
The site will provide 12 total parking spaces including one handicapped parking space,
which exceeds the 10 parking spaces required by Title 19.12.010 for a Motor Vehicle
Sales (Used) use. One loading space will be provided on the southern portion of the
parcel.
This project is a Project of Regional Significance because the subject site requires a
Special Use Permit and is located within 500 feet of the City’s boundary with Clark County.
This project was routed to outside agencies for comments. No comments were received.
Staff has determined the associated Waiver of the Title 19.12 lot size requirement to allow
13,504 square feet of area dedicated to the use where 25,000 square feet is the minimum
required represents a deviation of 46%; therefore, staff recommends denial of the Special
Use Permit request for a Motor Vehicle Sales (Used) use.
CC
SUP-76107 [PRJ-74989]
The proposed Motor Vehicle Sales (Used) cannot be conducted in a manner that is
harmonious and compatible with the surrounding commercial land uses, and with
the future surrounding land uses, due to the requested Waiver.
proposed.
The subject site is a rectangular-shaped corner lot and is 0.31 net acres, which is
approximately 13,504 square feet in size. The applicant has requested a Waiver
from Title 19.12 to allow 13,504 square feet of area dedicated to the use where
25,000 square feet is the minimum required; this represents a deviation of 46% of
the lot size requirement per Title 19.12. As such, the subject site is of a size not
suitable for a Motor Vehicle Sales (Used) use.

Site access is provided from Coran Lane and Sycamore Trail, which are both 60-
foot wide Local Streets per Title 13. These streets are sufficient in size to
accommodate the needs of the proposed use.
Approval of this proposed Special Use Permit will not compromise the public health,
safety and general welfare of the public, as the use will be subject to regular
inspections and licensing restrictions.
The proposed Motor Vehicle Sales (Used) use does not meet Requirement #1 listed
in Title 19.12 which requires a minimum area of 25,000 square feet dedicated to
the proposed use. The subject site is 0.31 net acres, which is approximately 13,504
square feet in size. The applicant has requested a Waiver from Title 19.12 to allow
13,504 square feet of area dedicated to the use where 25,000 square feet is the
minimum required. The square footage of the parcel represents a deviation of 46%;
as such, staff cannot support the Waiver request.
CC
SUP-76107 [PRJ-74989]

No records of relevant City Actions were found in relation to the subject parcel.


c. 1965 The first record of construction on 3939 Coran Lane.
A business license (A55-00025) was issued for an Automotive
01/17/94 Garage/Service Station (Minor) at 3939 Coran Lane. The permit became
inactive on 02/11/19.
A Pre-Application Meeting was conducted with the applicant to discuss the
11/05/18 submittal requirements for a Special Use Permit and a Waiver for a
proposed Motor Vehicle Sales (Used) use.
Field Check
A routine field check revealed a vacant building surrounded by a parking
03/28/19
lot on 3939 Coran Lane. Nothing of concern was noted.

Site Area
Gross Acres 0.31
CC
SUP-76107 [PRJ-74989]

Property District
19.12 Designation
Subject GC (General C-2 (General
Vacant
Property Commercial) Commercial)
Multi-Family M (Medium Density R-3 (Medium Density
North
Residential Residential) Residential)
GC (General C-2 (General
South Retail
Multi-Family GC (General C-2 (General
East
Residential Commercial) Commercial)
GC (General C-2 (General
West Vacant

Trails N/A
Project of Significant Impact (Development Impact Notification Y*
Assessment)
Project of Regional Significance Y*
* This project is a Project of Regional Significance and a Project of Significant Impact
because the subject site requires a Special Use Permit and is located within 500 feet of
the City’s boundary with Clark County.

Governing
Document
Coran Lane Local Street Title 13 60 Y
Sycamore Trail Local Street Title 13 60 Y
CC
SUP-76107 [PRJ-74989]
Parking Requirement
Use Parking
Regular Regular
Units capped capped
Motor
Vehicle 2,430 SF 1:500 SF 5
Sales (Used)
Regular and Handicap Spaces Required 4 1 11 1 Y
Loading
1 1 Y
Spaces
Waivers
To allow 13,504
25,000 square-foot minimum
square feet of site
site area requirement for
area for a Motor Denial
Motor Vehicle Sales (Used)
Vehicle Sales (Used)
use.
use.
CC
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ΎḶЌ●ЌḚ7̬ฌ ḚǲЌǲŐAՁ7bḶҜҜǲŐb●AՁ7Ｃ●Ɔ╗Ő●b╗7ӧbֱธỏฌ
Őฌ
ՁḶbA╗●ḶЌฌ Ɔǲ●ƆҜ●b7ΎḶЌǲ7̬ฌ Ｃฌ
╗ùОǲ7Ḷ7bḶЌƆ╗ŐⓈb╗●ḶЌ7̬7 Ћ7ֱ7Աฌ
bḶŐAЌ7●Ќฌ ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚ7ＣǲОAŐ╗ҜǲЌ╗7̬ฌ ՁAƆ7ЋǲḚAƆฌ
●Őǲ7ƆОŐ●ЌìՁǲŐƆ̬ฌ ЌḶฌ
ҜAṲ㈠7Ġǲ●ḚĠ╗7AՁՁḶÛǲＣ̬7 ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚฌ
ҜAṲ㈠7Ɔ╗ḶŐ●ǲƆ7AՁՁḶÛǲＣ̬ฌ ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚฌ
ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7ՁḶḶŐ7AŐǲA̬7 ธ̶ㅡｘ7Ɔฌ
Ќ7Ő
AЌ
b ĠḶ
ОAŐì●ЌḚ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲＣ̬ฌ
7Ｃ
Őฌ
ОAŐì●ЌḚ7AЌAՁùƆ●Ɔฌ
AՁՁǲЌ7ՁЌฌ
ƆОŐ●ЌḚ7ŐＣฌ
ԱAƆ●Ɔ7Ḷ7ＣǲƆ●ḚЌฌ
‫ ں‬ɱ㈠‫ ں‬ธ㈠ｘՙｘ7ОǲŐҜ●ƆƆ●ԱՁǲ7ⓈƆǲ7ＣǲƆbŐ●О╗●ḶЌƆ7AЌＣ7AООՁ●bAԱՁǲ7bḶЌＣ●╗●ḶЌƆ7AЌＣ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲҜǲЌ╗Ɔฌ
ҜḶ╗ḶŐ7ЋǲĠ●bՁǲ7ƆAՁǲƆ7ӧЌǲÛỏฌ
ฌ ḶЌֱƆ●╗ǲ7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲҜǲЌ╗̬7●Ћǲ7ƆОAbǲƆⓒ7ОՁⓈƆ7ḶЌǲ7ƆОAbǲ7ḶŐ7ǲAbĠ7ㄦｘｘ7ƆỢⓈAŐǲ7ǲǲ╗7Ḷ7ḚŐḶƆƆ7ՁḶḶŐ7AŐǲA㈠ฌ
7ՁЌ
Ｃù
ЋAՁՁǲù7ＣŐฌ
Û●ՁՁḶÛ7╗ŐA●Ձฌ
ǲՁḶ
Ҝ ḚŐḶƆƆ7ՁḶḶŐ7AŐǲA7Ḷ7ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚ7ए7 ธ̶ㅡｘ7Ɔฌ
ĠḶՁՁù7AЋǲ7
bùОŐǲƆƆ7╗ŐA●Ձฌ
bḶŐAЌ7●Ќฌ
bA╗AՁОA7╗ŐA●Ձฌ
ƆùbAҜḶŐǲ7╗ŐA●Ձฌ
ОAŐì●ЌḚ7bAՁbⓈՁA╗●ḶЌƆए7 ธ̶ㅡｘ7Ɔ7゜7ㄦｘｘ7ए7ㅡ㈠″ฎ7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7Ɔ╗AՁՁƆฌ
ОŐ
ㄦોㅡ㈠″ฎ7ए7ɱ㈠″ฎ7㈠̬7‫ں‬ｘ7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7Ɔ╗AՁՁƆ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲＣฌ
●Ҝ
ŐḶ
ҜǲՁḶＣù7ՁЌฌ
Ɔǲ
ĠAЌＣ●bAО7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲҜǲЌ╗Ɔ7ӧ╗AԱՁǲ7‫ ں‬7ֱ7ĠAЌＣ●bAО7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲҜǲЌ╗Ɔ7‫ ں‬ɱ㈠‫ ں‬ฎ㈠ｘ̶ｘӧＣỏฌ
7ОA
╗Ḷ╗AՁ7ЌⓈҜԱǲŐ7Ḷ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲＣ7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7ƆОAbǲƆ7 ЌⓈҜԱǲŐ7Ḷ7ĠAЌＣ●bAООǲＣ7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7ƆОAbǲƆ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲＣฌ
╗Ġ
‫ ں‬7╗Ḷ7ธㄦ7 ‫ں‬ฌ
ฌ
╗Ḷ╗AՁ7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲＣए7 ‫ ں‬ธ7ƆОAbǲƆฌ
Ɔ7ฎɱ¤7ｘㅡƥ7ｘ‫ ں‬फ7Ûฌ
╗Ḷ╗AՁ7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7ОŐḶЋ●ＣǲＣए7 ‫ ں‬ธ7ƆОAbǲƆฌ
╗Ḷ╗AՁ7ĠAЌＣ●bAООǲＣ7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲＣए7 ‫ ں‬7ƆОAbǲฌ
╗Ḷ╗AՁ7ĠAЌＣ●bAООǲＣ7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7ОŐḶЋ●ＣǲＣए7 ‫ ں‬7ƆОAbǲฌ
Ћ●b●Ќ●╗ù7ОՁAЌฌ ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●Ќ Ḛ 7Ɔ●Ḛ Ќ 7ОḶ Ձǲฌ
‫ں‬ฌ
Ќ╗Ɔฌ
ธ ฌफฌ
‫ں‬ฌ
ธ ㅡƥֱ‫ں‬ｘ
ㄦธƥֱｘफฌ ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●Ќ Ḛ 7Ｃ Ő●ЋǲÛ Aù7╗Ḷ 7Աǲฌ

b AЌ b ǲՁՁǲＣ ฌ
ฌ ฌ ฌ
‫ں‬″ƥֱ‫ں‬ｘ‫ں‬″̶ फ7 ฌ
″ƥֱɱफ7 ‫ں‬ՙƥֱธ̶ธ‫ ں‬फ7 ㅡƥֱɱㅡ̶फ7 ″ƥֱㄦ̶ธ‫ ں‬फฌ
ɱ ‫ں‬ｘฌ
ฎ ‫ںں‬ฌ
ธ ｘƥֱ‫ں‬फฌ ‫ ں‬ฎƥֱｘफ7╗ùО㈠
ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7ԱAù7‫ں‬7 ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7ԱAù7ธฌ
ՙ ‫ں‬ธฌ
ŐAҜОฌ
ŐAҜОฌ
″ฌ
ՁḶḶŐ7ОՁAЌ7ִ7Ɔ●╗ǲ7ОՁAЌฌ
̶ɱ̶ɱ7bḶŐAЌ7●Ќ7ƆⓈОฌ
̶ɱ̶ɱ7bḶŐAЌ7●Ќฌ
ՁAƆ7ЋǲḚAƆⓒ7ЌЋⓒ7ฎɱ‫ ں‬ｘฎฌ
AОЌ7‫̶ ں‬ɱֱ‫ ں‬ɱֱՙｘ̶ֱｘｘ‫ں‬ฌ
ƆùbAҜḶŐǲ7╗ŐՁฌ
‫ں‬ธƥֱธธՙ ฌ
ɱƥֱ‫ں‬ｘफฌ
̶ธफ7 ″ƥֱ‫ں‬फฌ
ธɱƥֱｘफฌ
‫̶̶ں‬㈠ɱㅡƥฌ
ɱƥֱ‫ں‬ｘफ
╗●╗Ձǲฌ
ОŐḶİǲb╗ฌ
AＣＣŐǲƆƆฌ
ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7Ɔ●ＣǲÛAՁìฌ
ɱ ƥֱｘफ7╗ùО㈠ฌ ŐǲЋ●Ɔ●ḶЌƆฌ
″ƥֱ‫ں‬ｘफฌ
‫ ں‬ฎƥֱฎफ
ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7ธⓒㅡ̶ｘ7Ɔ㈠㈠7ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚฌ
ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7Ձ●╗ฌ ‫ ں‬ɱƥֱｘफ7╗ùО㈠ฌ
ЌḶ╗7╗Ḷ7Աǲ7ҜḶＣ●●ǲＣฌ ㅡฌ
ธ̶ ƥֱｘफ7╗ùОฌ
ɱƥֱｘफ7╗ùО㈠ฌ
ㅡㄦƥֱธफฌ
ƆǲAՁฌ
̶ฌ
ㄦｘƥֱɱㅡ‫ں‬फฌฌ ㄦฌ
‫ ں‬ɱƥֱｘफ7╗ùО㈠ฌ
ㅡㄦƥֱธफ
ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●Ќ Ḛ 7ธⓒㅡ̶ｘ7Ɔ㈠㈠7ԱⓈ●ՁＣ ●Ќ Ḛ ฌ
ธฌ
‫̶ں‬ƥֱｘफ7
Ќ Ḷ ╗7╗Ḷ 7Աǲ7Ҝ Ḷ Ｃ ●●ǲＣ
ㄦƥֱｘफ
ฎธ‫ں‬फ7ฌ ̶ ƥֱｘफฌ
̶ƥֱｘफ7 ㄦｘ㈠ㄦｘफ7 ธՙ㈠ｘｘफ7 ОŴผ㌱֭к̬7‫̶ں‬ɱֱ‫ ں‬ɱֱՙｘ̶ֱｘｘธฌ
Ḷʉ่֭ผ7ЌŴこ֭ӧ⎯ỏ̬7ÛǲƆ╗7ǲAƆ╗ฌ
AƆƆǲ╗7ҜAЌAḚǲҜǲЌ╗7Ձ7Ձ7bฌ
Ɔħ‫ ֭ש‬A₡₡ผ֭⎯⎯̬7̶ɱธㄦ7bḶŐAЌ7●Ќฌ
‫ںں‬ธ‫ں‬फฌ
ɱƥֱｘफ
‫ں‬ɱƥֱｘफ
İ—ผħ⎯₡ħ㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่̬7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7ֱ7ฎɱ‫ں‬ｘฎฌ
ΎḶЌ●ЌḚ7bՁAƆƆ●●bA╗●ḶЌ̬ฌ
ḚǲЌǲŐAՁ7bḶҜҜǲŐb●AՁฌ
ㅡ″㈠ㄦｘफฌ
ธ‫ں‬ƥֱ″ฎ‫ں‬फฌฌ ‫ں‬ฌ Ｃ●Ɔ╗Ő●b╗7ӧbֱธỏฌ
A Ɔ7ОǲŐ7Ɔǲb ╗●Ḷ Ќ 7‫ں‬ɱ㈠ｘฎ㈠‫ںں‬ｘ7╗●╗Ձǲ7‫ں‬ɱ ฌ
ㄦƥֱｘफ
ㄦ ธƥֱｘफฌ
ОAŐbǲՁ̬7‫̶ ں‬ɱ‫ ں‬ɱՙｘ̶ｘｘ‫ں‬ฌ ＣŐAÛЌ7Աù̬ฌ
ㄦƥֱㄦㅡ‫ں‬फ7
ธ̶फ7
‫ں‬ㅡƥֱ‫̶ںں‬ㅡफฌ
ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7Ḷ●bǲ7 ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7Ɔ╗ḶŐAḚǲ7 ḶÛЌǲŐ7ЌAҜǲӧƆỏ̬7İAƆ●ЌƆì●7ＣǲЌЌ●Ɔ7Ḛ7ִ7ìA╗ĠŐ●Ќǲ7ìฌ ธ ̶ƥֱｘफ7╗ùОฌ ǲＣҜฌ

Ɔ●╗ǲ7AＣＣŐǲƆƆ̬7̶ɱ̶ɱ7bḶŐAЌ7●Ќฌ
‫̶ں‬ƥֱㅡ̶ธ
ＣǲƆ●ḚЌǲＣ7Աù̬ฌ
İⓈŐ●ƆＣ●b╗●ḶЌ̬7ՁAƆ7ЋǲḚAƆ7ֱ7ฎɱ‫ ں‬ｘฎฌ
ΎḶЌ●ЌḚ7bՁAƆƆ●●bA╗●ḶЌ̬7ḚǲЌǲŐAՁ7bḶҜҜǲŐb●AՁ7Ｃ●Ɔ╗Ő●b╗7ӧbֱธỏฌ
‫ں‬ｘƥֱㅡफฌ
‫ ں‬ｘ‫ ں‬㈠″ՙƥฌ Ɔ╗A╗ⓈƆ̬ฌ
Ɔ╗
Ɔ 7ฎɱ¤7ｘㅡƥ7ｘ‫ ں‬फ7Ûฌ ●Ќ
●Ќ7ОŐḶbǲƆƆฌ
ＣA╗ǲ̬ฌ
ＣA
ǲṲ㈠7ƆĠḶÛǲŐ7 ǲṲ㈠7ŐǲƆ╗ŐḶḶҜ7 ЌḶ
ЌḶЋ7‫ں‬″7ธｘ‫ ں‬ฎฌ
ㄦฎ㈠ՙㄦफฌ
ㅡƥֱ″फฌ
ОŐḶİǲb╗7ЌḶ㈠ฌ
ОŐ
‫̶ں‬ƥֱ″‫ں‬ɱ ฌ ธธƥ̶̶ֱธㄦ ฌफฌ ОAŐbǲՁ̬7‫̶ ں‬ɱֱ‫ ں‬ɱֱՙｘ̶ֱｘｘ̶ฌ ‫ں‬ฎ
ฎ‫ ں‬ㅡ‫ֱ ں‬bḶŐฌ
̶ธफฌ ̶ƥֱɱफฌ ㅡƥֱㄦफ7 ㅡƥֱㅡफ7 ḶÛЌǲŐ7ЌAҜǲӧƆỏ̬7Ҝ7b7О7ธ7Ձ7Ձ7bฌ Ɔb
ƆbAՁǲฌ
Ɔ●╗ǲ7AＣＣŐǲƆƆ̬7‫ ں‬ɱ″ㅡ7ƆùbAҜḶŐǲ7╗ŐՁฌ
İⓈŐ●ƆＣ●b╗●ḶЌ̬7ՁAƆ7ЋǲḚAƆ7ֱ7ฎɱ‫ں‬ｘฎฌ Ɔ●╗ǲ7ОՁAЌฌ Ɔ
AƆ7ЌḶ╗ǲＣฌ
ธฌ
ΎḶЌ●ЌḚ7bՁAƆƆ●●bA╗●ḶЌ̬7ḚǲЌǲŐAՁ7bḶҜҜǲŐb●AՁฌ ̶゜̶ธफए‫ں‬ƥֱｘफฌ
Ｃ●Ɔ╗Ő●b╗7ӧbֱธỏฌ
ՁḶḶŐ7ОՁAЌฌ ｘㅡ゜ｘㅡ゜‫ں‬ɱ
̶ฌ
‫゜ ں‬ㅡफ7ए7‫ں‬ƥֱｘफฌ
A‫ ں‬ｘ‫ں‬ฌ
ĠⓈ
Ɔ Ɔ●Ⓢ
ЋA
Ҝ7
Û7ՁAìǲ7ҜǲAＣ7ԱՁЋＣ7
ՁՁǲ
Ġ●Ձ
Ձ7Ɔ
ù7Ｃ
ŐA
ОŐḶİǲb╗7ＣA╗Aฌ
╗ฌ
Őฌ
Ќb
ĠḶ
A㈠О㈠Ќ㈠7̬7 ‫̶ ں‬ɱֱ‫ ں‬ɱֱՙｘ̶ֱｘｘ‫ں‬ฌ
7ՁA
AbŐǲAḚǲ7̬ฌ ｘ㈠̶‫ ں‬7AbŐǲƆฌ
ìǲ
ОŐḶİǲb╗ฌ
7Ｃ
ΎḶЌ●ЌḚ7̬ฌ ḚǲЌǲŐAՁ7bḶҜҜǲŐb●AՁ7Ｃ●Ɔ╗Ő●b╗7ӧbֱธỏฌ
Őฌ
ՁḶbA╗●ḶЌฌ Ɔǲ●ƆҜ●b7ΎḶЌǲ7̬ฌ Ｃฌ
╗ùОǲ7Ḷ7bḶЌƆ╗ŐⓈb╗●ḶЌ7̬7 Ћ7ֱ7Աฌ
bḶŐAЌ7●Ќฌ ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚ7ＣǲОAŐ╗ҜǲЌ╗7̬ฌ ՁAƆ7ЋǲḚAƆฌ
●Őǲ7ƆОŐ●ЌìՁǲŐƆ̬ฌ ЌḶฌ
ҜAṲ㈠7Ġǲ●ḚĠ╗7AՁՁḶÛǲＣ̬7 ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚฌ
ҜAṲ㈠7Ɔ╗ḶŐ●ǲƆ7AՁՁḶÛǲＣ̬ฌ ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚฌ
ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7ՁḶḶŐ7AŐǲA̬7 ธ̶ㅡｘ7Ɔฌ
Ќ7Ő
AЌ
b ĠḶ
ОAŐì●ЌḚ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲＣ̬ฌ
7Ｃ
Őฌ
ОAŐì●ЌḚ7AЌAՁùƆ●Ɔฌ
AՁՁǲЌ7ՁЌฌ
ƆОŐ●ЌḚ7ŐＣฌ
ԱAƆ●Ɔ7Ḷ7ＣǲƆ●ḚЌฌ
‫ ں‬ɱ㈠‫ ں‬ธ㈠ｘՙｘ7ОǲŐҜ●ƆƆ●ԱՁǲ7ⓈƆǲ7ＣǲƆbŐ●О╗●ḶЌƆ7AЌＣ7AООՁ●bAԱՁǲ7bḶЌＣ●╗●ḶЌƆ7AЌＣ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲҜǲЌ╗Ɔฌ
ҜḶ╗ḶŐ7ЋǲĠ●bՁǲ7ƆAՁǲƆ7ӧЌǲÛỏฌ
ฌ ḶЌֱƆ●╗ǲ7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲҜǲЌ╗̬7●Ћǲ7ƆОAbǲƆⓒ7ОՁⓈƆ7ḶЌǲ7ƆОAbǲ7ḶŐ7ǲAbĠ7ㄦｘｘ7ƆỢⓈAŐǲ7ǲǲ╗7Ḷ7ḚŐḶƆƆ7ՁḶḶŐ7AŐǲA㈠ฌ
7ՁЌ
Ｃù
ЋAՁՁǲù7ＣŐฌ
Û●ՁՁḶÛ7╗ŐA●Ձฌ
ǲՁḶ
Ҝ ḚŐḶƆƆ7ՁḶḶŐ7AŐǲA7Ḷ7ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●ЌḚ7ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚ7ए7 ธ̶ㅡｘ7Ɔฌ
ĠḶՁՁù7AЋǲ7
bùОŐǲƆƆ7╗ŐA●Ձฌ
bḶŐAЌ7●Ќฌ
bA╗AՁОA7╗ŐA●Ձฌ
ƆùbAҜḶŐǲ7╗ŐA●Ձฌ
ОAŐì●ЌḚ7bAՁbⓈՁA╗●ḶЌƆए7 ธ̶ㅡｘ7Ɔ7゜7ㄦｘｘ7ए7ㅡ㈠″ฎ7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7Ɔ╗AՁՁƆฌ
ОŐ
ㄦોㅡ㈠″ฎ7ए7ɱ㈠″ฎ7㈠̬7‫ں‬ｘ7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7Ɔ╗AՁՁƆ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲＣฌ
●Ҝ
ŐḶ
ҜǲՁḶＣù7ՁЌฌ
Ɔǲ
ĠAЌＣ●bAО7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲҜǲЌ╗Ɔ7ӧ╗AԱՁǲ7‫ ں‬7ֱ7ĠAЌＣ●bAО7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲҜǲЌ╗Ɔ7‫ ں‬ɱ㈠‫ ں‬ฎ㈠ｘ̶ｘӧＣỏฌ
7ОA
╗Ḷ╗AՁ7ЌⓈҜԱǲŐ7Ḷ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲＣ7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7ƆОAbǲƆ7 ЌⓈҜԱǲŐ7Ḷ7ĠAЌＣ●bAООǲＣ7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7ƆОAbǲƆ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲＣฌ
╗Ġ
‫ ں‬7╗Ḷ7ธㄦ7 ‫ں‬ฌ
ฌ
╗Ḷ╗AՁ7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲＣए7 ‫ ں‬ธ7ƆОAbǲƆฌ
Ɔ7ฎɱ¤7ｘㅡƥ7ｘ‫ ں‬फ7Ûฌ
╗Ḷ╗AՁ7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7ОŐḶЋ●ＣǲＣए7 ‫ ں‬ธ7ƆОAbǲƆฌ
╗Ḷ╗AՁ7ĠAЌＣ●bAООǲＣ7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲＣए7 ‫ ں‬7ƆОAbǲฌ
╗Ḷ╗AՁ7ĠAЌＣ●bAООǲＣ7ОAŐì●ЌḚ7ОŐḶЋ●ＣǲＣए7 ‫ ں‬7ƆОAbǲฌ
Ћ●b●Ќ●╗ù7ОՁAЌฌ ǲṲ●Ɔ╗●Ќ Ḛ 7Ɔ●Ḛ Ќ 7ОḶ Ձǲฌ
‫ں‬ฌ
Ќ╗Ɔฌ
ธ ฌफฌ
‫ں‬ฌ
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SUP-76107 [PRJ-74989] - SPECIAL USE PERMIT - APPLICANT: MENA BOKTOR - OWNER: BOKTOR MOTORS, INC
03/28/19
03/28/19
03/28/19
03/28/19
03/28/19
7ÛŴħ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7ħ⎯7⎯ਙ—‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7Ŵ⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7こħ่ħこ—こ7Ɔऑ֭㌱ħŴк7Ⓢ⎯֭7О֭ผこħ‫ש‬7⑾ਙผ7こħ่ħこ—こ7⎯ħ‫֭ש‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ7⑾ਙผ7Ŵ7Ҝਙ‫ש‬ਙผ7Ћ֭γħ㌱к֭7ƆŴк֭⎯ฌ
ӧⓈ⎯֭₡ỏ7—⎯֭7ħ⎯7ธㄦⓒｘｘｘ7⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7⑾֭֭‫⊿ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผਙऑਙ⎯֭₡7—⎯֭7γŴ⎯7Ŵ7⎯ħ‫֭ש‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ7ਙ⑾7‫̶ں‬ⓒㄦｘㅡ7⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7⑾֭֭‫ש‬㈠7╗γŴ่(7ੂਙ—㈠
Ҝ่֭Ŵ7Աਙ(‫ש‬ਙผ
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
SUP-76116 - SPECIAL USE PERMIT - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT: ANGEL L.
HAMMERING - OWNER: PAUL C. GALLO TRUST - For possible action on a request for a Special
Use Permit FOR A PROPOSED 984 SQUARE-FOOT MASSAGE ESTABLISHMENT USE WITH
A WAIVER TO ALLOW A 600-FOOT DISTANCE SEPARATION FROM AN EXISTING MASSAGE
ESTABLISHMENT WHERE 1,000 FEET IS REQUIRED AND A ZERO-FOOT DISTANCE
SEPARATION FROM A CITY PARK WHERE 400 FEET IS REQUIRED at 2911 North Tenaya
Way, Suite #215 (APN 138-15-610-012), C-PB (Planned Business Park) Zone, Ward 1
(Tarkanian) [PRJ-75839]. Staff recommends DENIAL.

RECOMMENDATION:
1. Location, Aerial and Special Maps
4. Photo(s)
6. Documentation Not Vetted - Letters of Support
SUP-76116 [PRJ-75839]

ITEM DESCRIPTION: APPLICANT: ANGEL HAMMERING – OWNER: PAUL C
GALLO TRUST
CASE REQUIRED FOR

RECOMMENDATION
NUMBER APPROVAL
SUP-76116 Staff recommends DENIAL, if approved subject to
conditions:
** NOTIFICATION **
NOTICES MAILED 195
PROTESTS 0
APPROVALS 0
CC
SUP-76116 [PRJ-75839]
Conditions Page One
** CONDITIONS **
Planning
1. Conformance to all Minimum Requirements under LVMC Title 19.12 for a Massage
Establishment use.
3. A Waiver from Title 19.12 is hereby approved, to allow a 600-foot distance

separation from an existing Massage Establishment where 1,000 feet is required.
4. A Waiver from Title 19.12 is hereby approved, to allow a zero-foot distance

separation from a City Park where 400 feet is required.
application.
CC
SUP-76116 [PRJ-75839]
** STAFF REPORT **
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
This is a request for a Special Use Permit for a proposed Massage Establishment use
with distance separation Waivers from protected land uses at 2911 Tenaya Way, Suite
#215.
ISSUES
 A Massage Establishment use is permitted in the C-PB (Planned Business Park)

 A Waiver is required to allow a distance separation of 600 feet from another Massage
Establishment use where 1,000 feet is required. Staff does not support the request.
 A Waiver is required to allow a distance separation of zero feet from a City park where
400 feet is required. Staff does not support the request.
ANALYSIS
The proposed Massage Establishment use will be located on a parcel that is part of a
larger office complex that is zoned C-PB (Planned Business Park) at 2911 Tenaya Way,
Suite #215. The proposed 783 square-foot tenant space contains two massage rooms.
The Massage Establishment use is defined as “A facility which is occupied and used for
the purpose of practicing massage therapy as defined in LVMC Chapter 6.52. This use
does not include the “accessory massage,” as defined in this Title.”
1. The use shall comply with all applicable requirements of LVMC Title 6.
The proposed use meets all requirement, as a condition of approval has been added
requiring compliance with all applicable LVMC Title 6 requirements.
2. The use must be located on a secondary thoroughfare or larger.
The proposed use meets this requirement as the property is located on Tenaya Way,
a 90-foot wide Major Collector as indicated in the Master Plan of Streets and
Highways.
CC
SUP-76116 [PRJ-75839]
3. The use may not be located within 400 feet of any church/house of worship, school,
City park, individual care center licensed for more than 12 children, or any parcel
zoned for residential use.
The proposed Massage Establishment does not meet this requirement, as the subject
site has a distance separation of zero feet from a City Park.
4. The use may not be located within 1000 feet of any other massage establishment.
The proposed use does not meet this requirement; an existing Massage
Establishment is located approximately 600 feet south of the subject site.
5. The hours of operation shall be limited to the period between 6:00 a.m. and 10:00
p.m., unless further limited by the City Council on a case-by-case basis.
The applicant has not indicated their hours of operation. A condition has been added
to enforce the Minimum Requirements under LVMC Title 19.12 for a Massage
Establishment use.
The proposed use will be located in an established retail/office complex. Other than the
minimum requirements in Title 19.12, there are no special development requirements for
this site. The applicant has a requested distance separation Waiver from an existing
Massage Establishment, and a distance separation Waiver from a City park, neither of
which comply with Title 19.12 requirements. As evidenced by the requested Waivers, the
subject location is not compatible with the intensity of the proposed use; therefore, staff
recommends denial of this request. If this request is approved, it is subject to conditions.
The proposed Massage Establishment use requires a Waiver to allow a zero-foot

distance separation from a City Park, where 400 feet is required, and to allow a
600-foot distance separation from an existing massage establishment per the
minimum Special Use Permit requirements set forth by Title 19.12 and is therefore
not harmonious or compatible with surrounding land uses.
CC
SUP-76116 [PRJ-75839]
proposed.
The subject site is an existing shopping center and is physically suitable for the type
and intensity of the land use proposed.

The subject site is accessed from Tenaya Way, an 80-foot wide Major Collector
street and is adequate in size to meet the requirements of the proposed Massage
Establishment use.
The approval of the Special Use Permit will be subject to Conditions of Approval
and regular inspections conducted by the Business Licensing Division of the
Department of Planning to ensure that the proposed massage establishment
complies with all rules and regulations to ensure the public health, safety, and
welfare is not compromised.
The proposed use does not meet Condition numbers three and four of Title 19.12,
for Massage Establishment and requires a Waiver request to allow a zero-foot
distance separation from a City Park, where 400 feet is required, and to allow a
600-foot distance separation from an existing massage establishment.

The City Council approved a petition for the Annexation (A-0015-84) of land
07/18/84 generally located south of Cheyenne Avenue and west of Lorenzi
Boulevard.
The City Council approved a request for a Plot Plan and Building Elevation
Review (Z-0068-85 (20)) for a proposed retail/office complex on property
12/20/95
located on the west side of Tenaya Way, approximately 505 feet south of
Cheyenne Avenue. The Planning Commission recommended approval.
The City Council approved a Use Review (Z-0068-85 (47)) to allow a 1,200
09/14/98 square-foot Restaurant at 2911 North Tenaya Way. The Planning
Commission recommended approval.
CC
SUP-76116 [PRJ-75839]


A building permit (C19-01381) was processed for a Tenant Improvement
03/27/19 at 2911 North Tenaya Way, Suite #215. The building permit has yet to be
issued.
A Pre-Application meeting was conducted with the applicant to discuss the
02/19/19 submittal requirements for a Special Use Permit related to a Massage
Establishment use.
Field Check
A routine field check revealed a vacant suite within an existing retail/office
03/28/19
complex. Nothing of concern was noted.

Site Area
Gross Acres 1.53

Property District
19.12 Designation
Subject LI/R (Light C-PB (Planned
Retail / Office
Property Industrial/Research) Business Park)
LI/R (Light C-PB (Planned
North Tavern
Industrial/Research) Business Park)
South Medical Office
East Hospital
Detention Basin /
West PF (Public Facility) C-V (Civic)
Park
CC
SUP-76116 [PRJ-75839]

Las Vegas Technology Center Phase 1 Y
Trails N/A
Assessment)

Governing
Document
Master Plan of
Tenaya Way Major Collector Streets and 90 Y
Highways
Parking Requirement
Use Parking
or Number Ratio Handi- Handi-
Regular Regular
Two
Two spaces per
Massage massage massage
6
Establishment rooms room,
(984 SF) minimum of
six spaces
Office, Other 52,818
1:300 SF 177
than Listed SF
1:50 SF of
public
Restaurant 1,200 SF 12
seating,
1:200 SF
Regular and Handicap Spaces Required 189 6 257 8 Y
CC
SUP-76116 [PRJ-75839]
Waivers
To allow a 600-foot
The use may not be located distance separation
within 1,000 feet of any other from another Denial
Massage Establishment. Massage
Establishment.
The use may not be located To allow a zero-foot
within 400 feet of any City distance separation Denial
Park. from a City Park.
CC
ОŐİֱՙㄦฎ̶ɱ
SUP-76116 [PRJ-75839] - SPECIAL USE PERMIT - APPLICANT: ANGEL L. HAMMERING - OWNER: PAUL C. GALLO
TRUST
03/28/19
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
SDR-76062 - SITE DEVELOPMENT PLAN REVIEW - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT/OWNER:
HELLFIRE MEDIA, LLC - For possible action on a request for a Site Development Plan Review
FOR A PROPOSED 1,542 SQUARE-FOOT ADDITION TO AN EXISTING 10,594 SQUARE-
FOOT MUSEUM WITH WAIVERS OF DOWNTOWN LAS VEGAS OVERLAY PARKING AND
SETBACK STANDARDS on 0.78 acres at 600 East Charleston Boulevard (APN 162-03-501-001),
P-R (Professional Office and Parking) Zone, Ward 3 (Coffin) [PRJ-76060]. Staff recommends
APPROVAL.

RECOMMENDATION:
4. Photo(s)
SDR-76062 [PRJ-76060]

ITEM DESCRIPTION: APPLICANT/OWNER: HELLFIRE MEDIA, LLC
CASE REQUIRED FOR

RECOMMENDATION
NUMBER APPROVAL
SDR-76062 Staff recommends APPROVAL.
** NOTIFICATION **
NOTICES MAILED 238
PROTESTS 0
APPROVALS 0
SN
SDR-76062 [PRJ-76060]
Conditions Page One
** CONDITIONS **
Planning
1. Approval of and conformance to the Conditions of Approval for SUP-61802, VAR-

62029, and HPC-75708 shall be required, if approved.
herein.
4. A Waiver from 19.08.050 is hereby approved, to allow a corner side setback of 10’
where 15’ is required.
5. A Waiver from 19.12.070 is hereby approved, to allow a parking requirement of 33

spaces where 42 is required.
6. Prior to issuance of a building permit, submit a revised site plan showing the location
of the existing trash enclosure.
10. This property is listed on the Las Vegas Historic Property Register and is therefore
subject to additional review by the City of Las Vegas Historic Preservation
Commission per LVMC Title 19.10.150.
SN
SDR-76062 [PRJ-76060]
** STAFF REPORT **
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The applicant is proposing a 1,542 square-foot addition to an existing 10,594 square-foot

Museum requiring a waiver of the corner side setback and a waiver of parking
requirements. The applicant has received a Certificate of Appropriateness from the
Historic Preservation Commission.
ISSUES
 The applicant has requested a Waiver of corner side setback of 10’ where 15’ is
required.
 The applicant has requested a Waiver of parking requirements for 33 spaces
where 42 is required.
 A Certificate of Appropriateness (HPC-75708) was approved by the Historic
Preservation Commission.
ANALYSIS
The applicant has submitted a request for a Site Development Plan Review for an addition
to an existing Museum. The subject property is located within the Downtown Las Vegas
Overlay – Founders District and is subject to Appendix F Interim Downtown Las Vegas –
Area 2 Development Standards. The Area 2 Development Standards state that any
deviation from Title 19 Development Standards that supports the City’s goals as
expressed in the Vision 2045 Downtown Las Vegas Masterplan and the district’s goals
and descriptions shall require the approval of a Waiver. The applicant has requested
waivers of the corner side setback to allow 10’ where 15’ is required and of parking
requirements to allow 33 spaces where 42 are required.
Currently, the subject property contains a 10,594 square-foot building being used as a
Museum. The applicant proposes a 1,542 square-foot addition on the southwest corner
of the building just north of the existing parking lot in the rear of the property.
On 1/20/2016, the City Council approved a Special Use Permit (SUP-61802) for a
Museum, Art Display, or Art Sales (Private) use and a Variance (VAR-62029) to allow 33
parking spaces where 35 were required for this use. There were several additions to the
rear of the building between 1984 and 1987 with the largest being a 1984 addition of
2,512 square-feet and a 1987 addition of 4,892 square-feet.
SN
SDR-76062 [PRJ-76060]
On 2/17/2016, the City Council approved the Application for Historic Designation for 600
East Charleston Boulevard, also known as the Wengert House. The Historic Preservation
Commission, Planning Commission, and staff recommended approval. This action placed
the building on the local historic property register and made it subject to the requirements
of Title 19.10.150.
As a historic property on the local register, proposed work must be approved by either the
Historic Preservation Officer or the Historic Preservation Commission through an
application for a Certificate of Appropriateness. On 2/27/2019, the Historic Preservation
Commission approved a Certificate of Appropriateness (HPC-75708) for the addition with
the following condition:
1. The applicant shall change the paint tone, stucco texture finish and wood trim
reveal between the addition and the original structure.
The submitted plans show that this condition has been complied with to clearly demarcate
the addition from the existing structure.
The trash enclosure does not meet current residential adjacency standards with respect
to setback to single family residential use; however, the location was approved through a
valid building permit in 1984 and is, therefore, legally nonconforming.
The Vision 2045 Masterplan envisions that Form-Based Code (FBC) will be implemented
throughout the Downtown Las Vegas Overlay. While the Founders District does not yet
have FBC standards, the proposed addition would bring the building into closer
compliance with standards of a corridor-type transect (as examples, T5-C or T4-C) which
would be appropriate for this property. FBC stipulates that buildings in these transects will
be sited closer to property lines within a minimum and maximum setback to create a more
pedestrian-friendly environment. Staff finds that the requested waiver of the corner side
setback to allow 10’ where 15’ is required would be allowed by-right in a T5-C or T4-C,
supports the goals of the Vision 2045 Masterplan, and is, therefore, appropriate for the
property. Also contributing to a more pedestrian-friendly environment, parking
requirements under FBC have minimum and maximum values that are less than the
requirements of Title 19.12. Staff finds that the requested waiver of parking requirements
to allow 33 spaces where 42 are required supports the goals of the Vision 2045
Masterplan as a Museum use of this size under FBC would have a maximum parking
requirement of 30 spaces.
Staff has determined that the applicant’s proposal is in harmony with the goals and intent
of the Vision 2045 Downtown Las Vegas Masterplan and surrounding properties;
therefore, staff recommends approval of the proposed Site Development Plan Review
and requested waivers.
SN
SDR-76062 [PRJ-76060]

Staff finds that the applicant’s proposal for a Site Development Plan Review to be
compatible with adjacent residential and commercial properties.
The applicant’s proposal is consistent with the General Plan. However, the
proposed design does not comply with all Title 19 development standards. The
applicant has requested Waivers of the corner side setback to allow 10’ where 15’
is required and parking requirements to allow 33 spaces where 42 is required. Staff
supports the applicant’s request as the proposed addition is consistent with the
Vision 2045 Downtown Las Vegas Masterplan and forthcoming Form-Based Code
standards.

Existing site access and circulation is not impacted by the proposed addition.
Access is provided by Charleston Boulevard and 6th Street, both of which are
sufficient in size to carry the amount of traffic this proposed development will
generate.
The existing building and landscape materials are appropriate. All building materials
for the proposed addition are in conformance with the conditions of a previously
approved Certificate of Appropriateness (HPC-75708).

All building elevations, design characteristics, and other architectural and aesthetic
features are in compliance with the requirements of Title 19.08.040, 19.08.050, and
19.10.150.
SN
SDR-76062 [PRJ-76060]
The proposed addition will be subject to inspections in order to protect the public
health, safety and general welfare by City staff.

Historic Preservation Commission approved a request (HPC-62223) for
historic designation for 600 E. Charleston Boulevard as a Historic
12/09/2015
Landmark on the City of Las Vegas Historic Property Register. Staff
City Council approved a request for a Special Use Permit (SUP-61802)
for a proposed 10,248 square-foot Museum, Art Display, or Art Sales
01/20/2016
(Private) on 0.78 acres at 600 East Charleston Boulevard. Planning
Commission recommended approval and staff recommended denial.
City Council approved a request for a Variance (VAR-62029) to allow
33 parking spaces where 35 parking spaces are required for a proposed
01/20/2016 10,248 square-foot Museum, Art Display, or Art Sales (Private) on 0.78
acres at 600 East Charleston Boulevard. Planning Commission
recommended approval and staff recommended denial.
City Council approved a request (DIR-62634) to designate the Wengert
House as a Historic Building on the City of Las Vegas Historic Property
02/17/2016 Register as approved by the Historic Preservation Commission (HPC-
62223) at 600 East Charleston Boulevard. Planning Commission and
staff recommended approval.
Historic Preservation Commission approved a request (HPC-67893) to
construct a 12’ tall pole mounted sign at the Wengert House, also known
12/14/2016
as The Haunted Museum, at 600 E. Charleston Boulevard. Staff had no
recommendation.
City Council approved a Required Review (RQR-72721) of an Approved
Special Use Permit (SUP-61802) for an existing 10,248 square-foot
03/21/2018
Museum, Art Display, or Art Sales (Private) at 600 East Charleston
Boulevard. Staff recommended approval.
Planning Commission approved a Special Use Permit (SUP-73275) for
a proposed Astrologer, Hypnotist, or Psychic Art and Science use within
06/12/2018
an existing Museum at 600 East Charleston Boulevard. Staff
Historic Preservation Commission approved a Certificate of
Appropriateness (HPC-75708) for a building addition to the Wengert
02/27/2019
House located at 600 E. Charleston Boulevard. Staff recommended
approval.
SN
SDR-76062 [PRJ-76060]


A building permit (C-313849) was issued for a tenant improvement to
04/19/2016 install an accessible restroom at 600 East Charleston Boulevard. The
final inspection occurred on 05/09/2017.
A business license (G64-02066) was issued for Museum at 600 East
04/25/2016
Charleston Boulevard. The license is inactive as of 12/6/2016.
A business license (G64-08511) was issued for Museum & Gifts at 600
12/19/2016
East Charleston Boulevard. The license is active.
A building permit (C-330565) was issued for a freestanding sign at 600
01/09/2017 East Charleston Boulevard. The final inspection occurred on
02/23/2018.
A building permit (C-328393) was issued for a change of occupancy
06/26/2017 from office to museum at 600 East Charleston Boulevard. The final
inspection occurred on 08/01/2017.
A business license (P66-00212) was issued for Psychic Arts at 600 East
08/02/2018
Charleston Boulevard. The license is inactive as of 03/13/2019.
A business license (G66-05153) was issued for Psychic Arts-Retail
09/26/2018 Sales at 600 East Charleston Boulevard. The license is inactive as of
03/13/2019.
A Pre-Application Meeting was held with the applicant in which the
01/24/2019 details of the proposed addition and the required process were
discussed.
Field Check
3/28/2019 A field check revealed a well-maintained museum and landscaping.

Site Area
Net Acres 0.78
SN
SDR-76062 [PRJ-76060]

Property District
19.12 Designation
Museum, Art
Subject P-R (Professional
Display, or Art C (Commercial)
Property Office)
Sales (Private)
Office, Other than C-1 (Limited
North C (Commercial)
Listed Commercial)
Single-Family R-1 (Single Family
South O (Office)
Church/House of P-R (Professional
East C (Commercial)
Worship Office)
Office, Other than P-R (Professional
West C (Commercial)
Listed Office)

DTLV-O (Downtown Las Vegas Overlay) District – Area 2 (Founders
District) N
HD-O (Historic Designation Overlay) District Y
Trails N/A
Las Vegas Redevelopment Plan Area Y
Assessment)
Pursuant to 19.08.050, the following standards apply:

Min. Setbacks
 Front 20 Feet 35 Feet Y
 Corner 15 Feet 10 Feet N
 Rear 15 Feet 82 Feet Y
Max. Building Height 35 Feet 29 Feet Y
SN
SDR-76062 [PRJ-76060]

Screened, Gated,
Trash Enclosure Not shown* By condition
w/ a Roof or Trellis
Ground mounted and
Mech. Equipment Screened screened Y
* Trash enclosure exists, but is not shown on site plan. A condition of approval has been
added to revise the site plan to show it.
Residential Adjacency Standards Required/Allowed Provided Compliance

3:1 proximity slope 30 Feet 29 Feet Y
Trash Enclosure 50 Feet 40 Feet Y*
* Trash enclosure does not meet current residential adjacency setback; however, the
location was approved through a valid building permit in 1984.

Governing
Document
Planned Streets and
Charleston Blvd Primary Arterial 95 N
Highways
6th St Local Street Title 13 40 N
Parking Requirement
Use Parking
Regular Regular
Units capped capped
Museum, Art
Display, or
12,136 SF 1:300 SF 40
Art Sales
(Private)
TOTAL SPACES REQUIRED 42 33 N
Regular and Handicap Spaces Required 40 2 31 2 N
SN
SDR-76062 [PRJ-76060]
Waivers
To allow a corner
A corner side setback of 15’
side setback of 10’ Approval
is required.
where 15’ is required.
A parking requirement of 42 To allow 33 parking
spaces is required per the spaces where 42 is Approval
size of the proposed building. required.
SN
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SDR-76062 [PRJ-76060] - SITE DEVELOPMENT PLAN REVIEW - APPLICANT/OWNER: HELLFIRE MEDIA, LLC
03/28/19
03/28/19
03/28/19
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ìb7bŴこħ⎯ⓒ7Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫ש‬ฌ
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
SDR-76101 - SITE DEVELOPMENT PLAN REVIEW - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT: LOU
BAUTISTA - OWNER: E.A.E. PROPERTY, LLC - For possible action on a request for a Site
Development Plan Review TO INCREASE THE NUMBER OF RESIDENTIAL UNITS FROM TWO
TO FIVE FOR AN EXISTING TWO UNIT, TWO-STORY MIXED-USE DEVELOPMENT on 0.17
acres at 1228 South Casino Center Boulevard (APN 162-03-110-063), C-1 (Limited Commercial)
Zone, Ward 3 (Coffin) [PRJ-75677]. Staff recommends APPROVAL.

RECOMMENDATION:
4. Photo(s)
SDR-76101 [PRJ-75677]

ITEM DESCRIPTION: APPLICANT: LOU BAUTISTA - OWNER: E A E PROPERTY,
LLC
CASE REQUIRED FOR

RECOMMENDATION
NUMBER APPROVAL
SDR-76101 Staff recommends APPROVAL, subject to conditions:
** NOTIFICATION **
NOTICES MAILED 188
PROTESTS 0
APPROVALS 0
CC
SDR-76101 [PRJ-75677]
Conditions Page One
** CONDITIONS **
Planning
2. All development shall be in conformance with the site plans, floor plans and building
elevations, date stamped 04/04/19, except as amended by conditions herein.
5. All utility or mechanical equipment shall comply with the provisions of the Downtown
Las Vegas Overlay, unless approved by a separate Waiver.
7. Prior to the submittal of a building permit application, the applicant shall meet with
Department of Planning staff to develop a comprehensive address plan for the
subject site. A copy of the approved address plan shall be submitted with any future
building permit applications related to the site.
CC
SDR-76101 [PRJ-75677]
Conditions Page Two
Public Works
9. Remove all substandard public street improvements adjacent to this site, if any, and
replace with new improvements meeting Downtown Masterplan Plan Standards
concurrent with development of this site, except as amended by conditions herein.
All existing paving damaged or removed by this development shall be restored at its
original location and to its original width concurrent with development of this site.
10. Submit a License Agreement for private improvements (canopy) in the Casino
Center Boulevard and Colorado Avenue public rights-of-way prior to the issuance of
permits for this site. The applicant must carry an insurance policy for the term of the
License Agreement and add the City of Las Vegas as an additionally insured entity
on this insurance policy. If requested by the City, the applicant shall remove property
within the public right-of-way at the applicant's expense pursuant to the terms of the
City's License Agreement. The installation and maintenance of all private
improvements in the public right of way shall be the responsibility of the applicant
and any successors in interest to the property and assigns pursuant to the terms of
the License Agreement. Coordinate all requirements for the License Agreement with
the Land Development Section of the Department of Building and Safety (229-4836).
CC
SDR-76101 [PRJ-75677]
** STAFF REPORT **
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
This request is for a Site Development Plan Review to increase the number of residential
units from two to five in an existing Mixed-Use development located at 1228 South Casino
Center Boulevard.
ISSUES
 A building permit (#32407) was issued on 01/08/59 for a Mixed-Use development

featuring a two unit store with two apartment units at 1228 South 2nd Street (now
known as 1228 South Casino Center Boulevard). The proposed development seeks
the addition of three apartment units to the existing Mixed-Use development,
culminating in a total of five apartment units.
 Mixed-Use development is permitted as a conditional land use within the C-1 (Limited
Commercial) zoning district; staff recommends approval of the request.
ANALYSIS
The subject site is located in the C-1 (Limited Commercial) zoning district, which is
intended to provide most retail shopping and personal services, and may be appropriate
for mixed use developments. In addition, the subject property is located within the
Downtown Las Vegas Overlay – 18b Las Vegas Arts District and is subject to the
Appendix F Interim Downtown Las Vegas - Area 1 development standards.
The subject site currently contains an existing Mixed-Use development housing two
stores on the ground floor, two residential units on the second floor, with storage provided
on the west side of the parcel, and is best characterized as a Mixed-Use development.
The applicant proposes to reconfigure the two existing residential units on the second
floor with the addition of three residential units, culminating in a total of five residential
units.
Mixed-Use is described in Title 19.12 as: “The vertical integration of residential uses and
commercial or civic uses within a single building or a single development, where the uses
share pedestrian access, vehicular access, parking functions, or any combination
thereof.” Per Title 19.12 the following conditional use regulations apply:
CC
SDR-76101 [PRJ-75677]
Conditional Use Regulations:
1. Residential uses permitted as of right in the R-3 and R-4 Zoning Districts are permitted
as conditional uses within a C-1 or C-2 Zoning District.
The subject site complies with this condition as the subject site is an existing Mixed-
Use development pursuant to issued building permit (#32407).
2. Commercial uses or civic uses shall at a minimum be located at the ground level
fronting the primary public rights-of-way and may extend beyond the ground floor. The
principal entryway to access those uses, whether individually or collectively, shall be
directly accessed from and oriented to the public sidewalk.
Commercial uses occupy the ground floor of the existing Mixed-Use development with
frontages on South Casino Center Boulevard.
3. Residential uses shall not be permitted on the ground floor fronting on primary public
rights-of-way, but may be located at or above the second level of the building.
Residential uses may be located on the ground floor of any building or portion thereof
that is located at the interior of the development site and does not front on an Arterial
or Collector Street.
The proposed residential components of the Mixed-Use development are located on

the second floor.
4. Surface parking lots shall be located to the side or the rear of the principal building(s)
on the site, and shall be screened from view of the adjacent rights-of-way by the
principal building(s) or a landscape buffer in conformance with the requirements of
LVMC Chapter 19.08. Parking structures shall not be located along the street
frontages of the development site, but shall be screened from view of the adjacent
rights-of-way by the principal building(s).
No on-site parking is proposed as part of the project.
Title 19 parking requirements are not automatically applied within the boundaries of the
Downtown Las Vegas Overlay District, but are subject to conditions imposed by the City
Council if needed. The submitted site plan shows provision of seven on-street parking
spaces; however, these spaces are not counted towards the site’s parking requirements.
A trash enclosure is proposed in the northwest corner of the site abutting the rear alley.
CC
SDR-76101 [PRJ-75677]
According to the DTLV-O Area 1 Requirement Threshold Matrix, the proposal is best
characterized as an interior remodel (no net floor area expansion to existing structure);
therefore, no streetscape or lot landscaping, nor any additional parking is required.
The Las Vegas Valley Water District (LVVWD) provided the following comments in
relation to the proposed development: “This parcel is currently served by LVVWD but the
service does not have the backflow prevention required per NAC 445A.67195. Civil and
plumbing plans will need to be submitted to LVVWD for domestic meter sizing, fire flow
availability and backflow retrofit. Southern Nevada Water Authority (SNWA) Regional
Connection Charges will be assessed on a per unit basis and those fees must be paid
prior to building permit issuance. It should be noted that the existing domestic service for
this parcel is located on Colorado, west of the alley.” The proposed use conforms to the
requirements of Title 19; as such, staff recommends approval of the Site Development
Plan Review request.

The proposed development will be carried out in an existing Mixed-Use

development with all development being carried out internally; there are no changes
proposed to the exterior of the building. The proposed development is consistent
with other development in the surrounding area.
The proposed development is consistent with the General Plan, Title 19, the
Downtown Las Vegas Overlay – 18b Las Vegas Arts District, and Appendix F
Interim Downtown Las Vegas - Area 1 Development Standards.

The site obtains access from Colorado Avenue, an 80-foot wide Major Collector per
the Master Plan of Streets and Highways that will not be adversely impacted by the
proposed development.
CC
SDR-76101 [PRJ-75677]
The proposed building materials and landscape materials are appropriate for the
area and for the City.

All development associated with this project will be carried out within an existing
mixed-use development. No changes are proposed to the façade of the building;
the existing neighborhood character will be retained.
The project will be subject to inspections, and appropriate measures will be taken
to protect public health, safety, and general welfare.

No relevant city actions were found on City records pertaining to the subject site.


c.1959 First record of construction on the subject site.
A building permit (#32407) was issued for a two unit store with two
01/08/59
apartments at 1228 South 2nd Street.
A Code Enforcement case (#58339) was initiated as no onsite parking was
09/27/07 provided for the apartments above an existing commercial development at
1228 South Casino Center Boulevard. The case was resolved on 10/18/07.
A Code Enforcement case (#70976) was initiated for graffiti on the south
10/27/08 side of building at 1228 South Casino Center Boulevard. The case was
resolved on 10/28/08.
CC
SDR-76101 [PRJ-75677]

A building permit (#329298) was issued for a Tenant Improvement
11/14/16 (replacement of front windows and new A/C roof unit) at 1228 South Casino
Center Boulevard. The permit received its final inspection on 01/11/17.
A Code Enforcement case (#173852) was initiated for graffiti on the front of
01/19/17 building at 1228 South Casino Center Boulevard. The case was resolved
on 01/23/17.
A Code Enforcement case (#194132) was initiated for graffiti and waste at
10/24/18
1228 South Casino Center Boulevard. The case was resolved on 12/13/18.
A Code Enforcement case (#195057) was initiated for graffiti at 1228 South
12/03/18
Casino Center Boulevard. The case was resolved on 12/04/18.
A Pre-Application Meeting was conducted with the applicant to discuss
01/14/19
the submittal requirements for a Site Development Plan Review.
Field Check
A routine field check revealed an existing two-story mixed-use
03/28/19
development. The site was observed to have tall weeds

Site Area
Gross Acres 0.17

Property District
19.12 Designation
Subject C-1 (Limited
Mixed-Use MXU (Mixed-Use)
Single Family, C-1 (Limited
North MXU (Mixed-Use)
Detached Commercial)
C-2 (General
South Mixed-Use MXU (Mixed-Use)
Commercial)
CC
SDR-76101 [PRJ-75677]

Property District
19.12 Designation
C-1 (Limited
East Retail MXU (Mixed-Use)
Commercial)
General Personal C-M (Commercial /
West C (Commercial)
Service Industrial)

Downtown Master Plan Y
DTLV-O (Downtown Las Vegas Overlay – Area 1 (18b Las Vegas Arts
District) Y
LW-O (Live/Work Overlay) District Y
Trails N/A
Las Vegas Redevelopment Plan Area – Area 1 Y
Assessment)

Street Name Classification Governing Document Street Width with Street
Major Master Plan of Streets
Colorado Avenue 80 Y
Collector and Highways
CC
SDR-76101 [PRJ-75677]
Parking Requirement - Downtown

Gross Floor Base Parking Requirement Provided Compliance
Use Parking
Regular Regular
Units capped capped
General
Retail Store,
4,500 SF 1:175 SF 26
Other than
Listed
Studio/1
BR =
4 5
1.25
Multi-Family
spaces
Residential
2 BR =
1 1.75 2
spaces
TOTAL SPACES REQUIRED 33 0 N*
Regular and Handicap Spaces Required 32 1 0 0 N*
* Projects located within the Downtown Las Vegas Overlay - Area 1 are not subject to the
automatic application of parking requirements. However, the above table should be used to
illustrate the requirements of an analogous project in another location in the City.
CC
ОŐİֱՙㄦ″ՙՙ
SDR-76101 [PRJ-75677] - SITE DEVELOPMENT PLAN REVIEW - APPLICANT: LOU BAUTISTA - OWNER: E.A.E.
PROPERTY, LLC
03/28/19
PROPERTY, LLC
03/28/19
PROPERTY, LLC
03/28/19
PROPERTY, LLC
03/28/19
PROPERTY, LLC
03/28/19
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Ő֭ऑผ֭⎯่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
DIR-76242 - DIRECTOR'S BUSINESS - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT: NINETY FIVE
MANAGEMENT, LLC - OWNER: KAG PROPERTY, LLC, ET AL - For possible action on a request
regarding the adoption of the fifth amendment and restatement of the Skye Canyon Development
Agreement on approximately 1,030 acres at the northwest corner of Grand Teton Drive and Grand
Canyon Drive (APNs Multiple), Ward 6 (Fiore) [PRJ-76124]. Staff recommends APPROVAL.
C.C.: 06/19/2019
RECOMMENDATION:
1. Location and Aerial Maps - DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-76124]
2. Staff Report - DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-76124]
3. Fifth Amendment and Restatement to the Development Agreement for Skye Canyon Master
Plan Community - DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-76124]
4. Exhibit A - Property Description - DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-76124]
5. Exhibit B - Phasing Map - DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-76124]
6. Exhibit C - Development Impact Notice and Assessment - DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-
76124]
7. Exhibit D - Park Agreement Exhibits- DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-76124]
8. Exhibit D - Second Amended and Restated Skye Canyon Parks Agreement - DIR-76242 and
DIR-76243 [PRJ-76124]
9. Exhibit E - Special Improvement Guidelines - DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-76124]
10. Exhibit F - Land Use Table and Master Land Use Plan - DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-
76124]
11. Exhibit G - Master Drainage and Traffic Studies - DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-76124]
12. Exhibit H - Offsite Sewer Capacity Letter - DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-76124]
13. Exhibit I - Telecommunications Map - DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-76124]
14. Exhibit J - Sheep Mountain Parkway Right-of-Way - DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-76124]
15. Exhibit L - Village Street and Trail Section - DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-76124]
16. Exhibit M - Skye Canyon Development Design Standards - DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-
76124]
17. Exhibit N - Street Lights Design - DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-76124]
18. Exhibit O - Sheep Mountain Parkway Pavement Section - DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-
Agenda Item No.:
<ITEM_OUTLINE>
PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING OF: MAY 14, 2019
76124]
19. Exhibit P - MPU - DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-76124]
20. Exhibit Q - Drainage - DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-76124]
21. Exhibit R - Arroyo Trail - DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-76124]
DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-76124]

ITEM DESCRIPTION: APPLICANT: NINETY FIVE MANAGEMENT, LLC - OWNER:
KAG PROPERTY, LLC, ET AL
CASE REQUIRED FOR

RECOMMENDATION
NUMBER APPROVAL
DIR-76242 Staff recommends APPROVAL. DIR-76243
DIR-76243 Staff recommends APPROVAL. DIR-76242
** NOTIFICATION **
NOTICES MAILED NEWSPAPER ONLY
PROTESTS 0
APPROVALS 0
FS
DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-76124]
July 11, 2016 - Planning Commission Meeting
** STAFF REPORT **
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The request is to amend the approved Skye Canyon Development Agreement, Parks
Agreement and associated exhibits. This amendment constitutes the fifth amendment and
restatement to the originally approved Development Agreement, which encompasses
approximately 1,033 acres at the northwest corner of Grand Teton Drive and Grand
Canyon Drive.
ISSUES
 The Skye Canyon development agreement language has been updated to align
with the evolving development conditions within the Skye Canyon community.
 A number of development agreement exhibits have been revised, including the
land use plan, street and trail cross sections, and the phasing plan in order to align
with the Master Developer’s evolving development priorities.
 The parks agreement and related exhibits have been revised to align with the
Master Developer’s parks and open space priorities.
 Staff recommends approval of the fifth amendment and restatement of the Skye
Canyon Development Agreement.
 Staff recommends approval of the second amendment and restatement of the
Parks Agreement associated with the Skye Canyon Development Agreement.
ANALYSIS
On November 20, 2018, the City Council approved the bifurcation of the Skye Canyon
Master Development Plan and associated agreement into two separate, independent
agreements. Approximately 629 acres of land east of the US 95 was removed from the
Skye Canyon master development plan area, which is now identified as Sunstone. At the
time of the bifurcation, all associated exhibits generally remained the same relative to the
previous agreement for the Skye Canyon community with the expectation that the
agreement and associated exhibits would be amended following the creation of the two
separate communities. While the physical boundaries of the Skye Canyon community
remain the same, revisions to the agreement language and associated exhibits have been
included to align with the evolving development priorities of the Master Developer.
FS
DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-76124]
The proposed revisions are in conformance with Goal #3 of the Las Vegas 2020 Master
Plan and subsequent Objectives 3.1, 3.5 and 3.6. The Development Standards also either
meet or exceed the requirements of the UDC pertaining to streetscape design and
connectivity, as well as that of the previously approved Development Agreement. The
development generally meets the intent of the Traditional Neighborhood Development
(TND) General Plan designation by providing for a mix of housing types, commercial and
civic uses within the community.
DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT - MODIFICATIONS TO THE EXISTING LANGUAGE
The table below reflects the proposed revisions to the previously approved Skye Canyon
development agreement language.
Skye Canyon Development Agreement

Existing Skye Canyon Changes Proposed for Staff
Section Development Agreement Development Agreement Recommendation
Language Amendment
KAG acknowledges that Owner and KAG acknowledges that Owner and
certain Designated Builders are the certain Designated Builders are the
Recital I legal owners of the Original Property legal owners of the Original Property Approval
currently subject to the Development currently subject to the Development
Agreement. Agreement.
The Parties entered into the Fourth
Amendment and Restatement of the
Development Agreement effective,
2019 and recorded as instrument
number (the “Fourth Restatement”).
Pursuant to the Fourth Restatement,
the Property, which is generally located
southwest of Interstate 95, was
Recital K N/A Approval
subjected to certain terms and
conditions that differ from the terms and
conditions applicable to that
portion of the Original Property that is
not included in the Property described
on Exhibit “A” hereto, which is generally
located northeast of U.S. 95 (the
“EASTLAND Property”).
Concurrently with the recording of the
Fourth Restatement, the Parties
entered into a Development Agreement
for EASTLAND, which was recorded
against the EASTLAND Property (the
EASTLAND Development
Agreement”). The terms and conditions
of the Fourth Restatement bind only the
Recital L N/A Approval
Property, and the terms and conditions
of the EASTLAND Development
Agreement bind only the EASTLAND
Property. The Fourth Restatement and
the EASTLAND Development
Agreement each may be amended or
modified independently from the other
agreement.
FS
DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-76124]

Language Amendment
Owner and certain Designated Builders
are the legal owners of the Property
Recital M N/A Approval
currently subject to the Fourth
Restatement.
The Parties desire to amend, The Parties desire to amend,
incorporate, restate and supersede incorporate, restate and supersede the
the Third Restatement, in Third Fourth Restatement, in
conformance with the requirements conformance with the requirements of
of NRS Chapter 278, and as NRS Chapter 278, and as otherwise
otherwise permitted by law, in a permitted by law, in a manner such that
manner such that the Property, which the Property, which is generally located
is generally located southwest of southwest of Interstate 95, will be
Interstate 95, will be subject to subject to certain terms and conditions
certain terms and conditions that that differ from the terms and conditions
differ from the terms and conditions applicable to that portion of the Original
applicable to that portion of the Property, that is not included in the
Original Property, that is not included Property described on Exhibit “A”
in the Property described on Exhibit hereto, which is generally located
Recital N Approval
“A” hereto, which is generally located northeast of U.S. 95 (the “EASTLAND
northeast of U.S. 95 (the Property”). Accordingly, concurrently
“EASTLAND Property”). Accordingly, with the recording of this Agreement,
concurrently with the recording of this the parties intend to enter into a
Agreement, the parties intend to Development Agreement for
enter into a Development Agreement EASTLAND, to be recorded
for EASTLAND, to be recorded against the EASTLAND Property (the
against the EASTLAND Property (the “EASTLAND Development
“EASTLAND Development Agreement”), and to cause the Third
Agreement”), and to cause the Third Amendment to be amended and
Amendment to be amended and restated and superseded as set forth in
restated and superseded as set forth the agreements as set forth in this
in the agreements Fifth Amendment.
The Parties acknowledge that this The Parties acknowledge that this
Agreement and the EASTLAND Agreement and the EASTLAND
Development Agreement will further Development Agreement will further the
the goals and values of City as goals and values of City as provided by
Recital P provided by (i) Resolution R-176- (i) Resolution R-176-2004 adopted by Approval
2004 adopted by the City Council, (ii) the City Council, (ii) City’s Centennial
City’s Centennial Hills Sector Plan Hills Sector Plan and (iii) the Las Vegas
and (iii) the Las Vegas 2020 Master 2020 Master Plan.
Plan.
“Donated Fire Station Site” means “Donated Fire Station Site” means
Parcel 2.34 as shown on the Master
Parcel 2.34 as shown on the Master
Land Use Plan that will be
Land Use Plan that will be utilized to
utilized to construct a Fire Station
construct a Fire Station pursuant to
pursuant to Section 5.02(b), if the
Section 1 – Section 5.02(b), if the Master
Master Developer opts to construct and Approval
Definitions Developer opts to construct and
donate Real Property and Fire Station
donate Real Property and Fire
to the City instead of that certain sum of
Station to the City instead of that
money contemplated within
certain sum of money contemplated
Section 5.02(a).to be owned or
within
controlled by the City pursuant to
Section 5.02(a)..
Section 5.02.
“Fire Station Site” means property “Fire Station Site” means property
Section 1 – owned or controlled by the City at the owned or controlled by the City at the
Approval
Definitions southwest corner of Grand southwest corner of Grand Teton and
Teton and Hualapai. Hualapai.
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Section 1 – “UDC” means the Unified “UDC” means the Unified Development
Approval
Definitions Development Code Code attached hereto as Exhibit “S”.
The Third Restatement is hereby The Third Fourth Restatement is
amended and restated as set forth in hereby amended and restated as set
this Agreement. From and after the forth in this Agreement. From and after
effective time of this Agreement, the the effective time of this Agreement, the
terms and conditions of this terms and conditions of this Agreement
Agreement shall bind only the shall bind only the Property, and the
Property, and the terms and terms and conditions of the EASTLAND
Section 3.1(b) –
conditions of the EASTLAND Development Agreement, from and
Amendment and Approval
Development Agreement, from and after the effective time thereof, shall
Restatement
after the effective time thereof, shall bind only the EASTLAND Property, and
bind only the EASTLAND Property, this Agreement and the EASTLAND
and this Agreement and the Development Agreement may
EASTLAND Development Agreement thereafter be amended or modified
may thereafter be amended or independently from the other
modified independently from the agreement.
other agreement.
(b) Minor Modifications. Minor (b) Minor Modifications. Minor
Modifications are changes to the Modifications are changes to the Skye
Skye Canyon Design Guidelines that Canyon Design Guidelines that include:
include: (i) changes in architectural (i) changes in architectural styles, color
styles, color palettes and detail palettes and detail elements. (ii) the
elements. (ii) the addition of similar addition of similar and complementary
and complementary architectural architectural styles, color palettes and
Section 3.05(b) – styles, color palettes and detail detail elements to residential or
Approval
Minor Modifications elements to residential or commercial commercial uses. (iii) changes in
uses. (iii) changes in building building materials. (iv) changes in
materials. (iv) changes in landscaping materials, plant palettes,
landscaping materials, plant palettes, and landscaping detail elements. (v)
and landscaping detail elements. changes in the design of the arroyo(s).
(vi) changes to the Required Facilities
defined in the Parks Agreement
attached hereto as Exhibit “D”.
All actions by the Planning All actions by the Planning Commission
Commission on Major Modifications on Major Modifications shall be
shall be scheduled for a hearing at scheduled for a hearing at the next
Section 3.05(d) – the next available City Council available City Council meeting .Master
meeting. Developer may request a Major Approval
Major Modifications
Modification for a Land Use designation
change or other related changes to the
Land Use Plan.
A Minor Deviation must not have a A Minor Deviation must not have a
material and adverse impact on the material and adverse impact on the
overall development of the overall development of the Community
Community and may not exceed ten and may not exceed ten twenty-five
percent (10%) of a particular percent (10 25%) of a particular
requirement delineated by the Skye requirement delineated by the Skye
Section 3.06 (a) – Canyon Design Guidelines. Canyon Design Guidelines. For the
Approval
Minor Deviation sake of clarity, the intent of this section
is not to be used as a deviation for the
overall Community or entire
subdivision(s). The intent of this section
is to be used for individual lots or
parcels within the Community when
technical concerns or hardships exist.
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1) A request for deviation from any 1) A request for deviation from any
particular requirement delineated by particular requirement delineated by the
the Skye Canyon Design Guidelines Skye Canyon Design Guidelines on ten
on ten percent (10%) or less of the twenty-five percent (10 25%) or less of
lots in a Designated Builder Parcel, the lots in a Designated Builder Parcel,
Or 2) A request for deviation from the provided that the Director of Planning
following, particular requirements on has the discretion to treat such a
greater than 10% of the lots in a request as a Major Deviation or a
Designated Builder Parcel or on an Minor or Major Modification to the Skye
entire Designated Builder Parcel: a) Canyon Design Guidelines if the
Changes in architectural styles, color Director deems such treatment is
palettes and detail elements. b) The warranted; or 2) A request for deviation
addition of similar and from the following, including but not
complementary residential or limited to, particular requirements on
commercial uses and architectural greater than 10% of the lots in a
styles, color palettes and detail Designated Builder Parcel or on an
elements c) Changes in building entire Designated Builder Parcel: a)
Section 3.06 (a)(1) – materials. d) Changes in landscaping Changes in architectural styles, color
Approval
Minor Deviation materials, plant palettes, and palettes and detail elements. b) The
landscaping detail elements. e) addition of similar and complementary
Setback encroachments for residential or commercial uses and
courtyards, porches, miradors, architectural styles, color palettes and
casitas, architectural projections as detail elements to residential or
defined by the Skye Canyon Design commercial uses. c) Changes in
Guidelines, garages and carriage building materials. d) Changes in
units.Height of courtyard, walls. landscaping materials, plant palettes,
and landscaping detail elements.
e) Setback encroachments for
buildings, patio covers, courtyards,
porches, miradors, casitas, architectural
projections as defined by the Skye
Canyon Design Guidelines, garages
and carriage units. f) Height of
courtyard, retaining or other walls.
g) Lot widths, lot coverage and lot
square footage.
(5) Except as otherwise provided for
herein, a request for a Minor Deviation
shall be processed in accordance with
procedures applicable to an
administrative deviation application, as
3.06(a)(5) Approval
N/A set forth in subsections (D) to (L),
inclusive, of the Las Vegas Municipal
Code 19.16.120. Minor Deviations are
site specific and shall be processed for
each individual lot or parcel.
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(b) Major Deviation. A Major (b) Major Deviation. A Major Deviation
Deviation must not have a material must not have a material and adverse
and adverse impact on the overall impact on the overall development of
development of the Community, may the Community, may exceed ten
exceed ten percent (10 %) of any twenty-five percent (10 25%) of any
particular requirement delineated by particular requirement delineated by the
the Skye Canyon Design Guidelines Skye Canyon Design Guidelines but
but may not exceed ten percent (10 may not exceed ten twenty-five percent
%) of the lots in a Designated Builder (10 25%) of the lots in a Designated
Parcel. (i) City Council Approval Builder Parcel. (i) City Council Planning
Required. An application for a Major Commission Approval Required. An
Deviation may be filed by the Master application for a Major Deviation may
Developer or a Designated Builder as be filed by the Master Developer or a
provided herein. Any application by a Designated Builder as provided herein.
Designated Builder must include a Any application by a Designated Builder
written statement from the Master must include a written statement from
Developer that it either approves or the Master Developer that it either
has no objection to the request. approves or has no objection to the
Major Deviations shall be submitted request. Major Deviations shall be
to the Planning Commission for submitted to All actions by the Planning
recommendation to the City Council, Commission for recommendation to the
wherein the City Council shall have City Council, wherein the City Council
3.06(b) – Major final action on all Major Deviations. shall have final action on all Major
Approval
Deviation Deviations.becomes final and effective
at the expiration of ten (10) days after
the date of the decision unless, within
that period, a member of the City
Council files with the City Clerk a
written request for the Council to review
the approval. An appeal may be filed by
the applicant and, with respect to an
approval, by any property owner within
the area of notification for the Planning
Commission hearing, as well as by
anyone who appeared, either in person,
through an authorized representative or
in writing, before the Planning
Commission regarding the application.
Pursuant to Code, the City Council may
establish one or more fees to be paid in
connection with the filing of an appeal,
and the amount of any fee so
established shall be as set forth in the
City’s fee schedule. A request to review
may be filed by a member of the City
Council.
Within one (1) year of the recordation Within one (1) year of the recordation of
of any Development Phase Final any Development Phase Final Map,
Map, Master Developer shall submit Master Developer shall submit a The
a Telecommunications Facilities Map Telecommunications Facilities Map for
Section 3.15(b) –
for consideration and approval by the consideration and approval by the
Telecommunications Approval
Planning Commission and City Planning Commission and City Council
Facilities
Council to indicate the location of to indicate the location of
Telecommunication Facilities Telecommunication Facilities attached
hereto as Exhibit “I” shall be approved
as part of this Agreement.
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Master Developer is allowed to re-
design the existing arroyos on the
Property as linear trails and/or parks
Section 3.23 – subject to obtaining approval of Federal
Development of the N/A 404 permits that remove the arroyos Approval
Arroyos from the waterways of the Americas.
The arroyos shall be re-designed
substantially similar to those shown on
Exhibit “R”.
Master Developer shall cause the Master Developer shall cause the
dedication, at no cost to the CCSD, dedication, at no cost to the CCSD, of
of up to 50.87net acres total up to 50.87 31.83 net acres total (after
for a total of two school sites (one public street right-of-way are
elementary and one high school) as deducted) for a total of two school sites
shown on the Master Land Use Plan. (one 11.83 net acre elementary school
Master Developer further agrees to site and one high 20 net acre
construct Master Utility middle school site) as shown on the
Improvements and Off-Site Master Land Use Plan. Master
Improvements including all Developer further agrees to construct
underground school flasher Master Utility Improvements and Off-
infrastructure adjacent to the school Site Improvements including all
parcels contemporaneous with the underground school flasher
construction of adjacent Village infrastructure adjacent to the school
Streets. Such improvements for each parcels contemporaneous with the
dedicated parcel shall be constructed construction of adjacent Village
by Master Developer on such Streets. Such improvements for each
schedule as agreed between Master dedicated parcel shall be constructed
Section 5.01 –
Developer and the CCSD. Within six by Master Developer on such
Elementary and
(6) months of the Effective Date of schedule as agreed between Master Approval
High Middle School
this Agreement, the Master Developer and the CCSD. Within six (6)
Acreage
Developer shall enter into a months of the Effective Date
Memorandum of Agreement (“MOA”) of this Agreement, the Master
with the CCSD for dedication, off- Developer shall enter into a
sites and development of schools Memorandum of Agreement (“MOA”)
Any modification and/or change to with the CCSD for dedication, off-sites
the Master Land Use Plan increasing and development of schools which shall
or decreasing the density and/or include the minimum demands and
number of dwelling units beyond or residual pressures at the water district
below the current maximum of five side of the school sites’ water meters
thousand two hundred (5,200) units previously agreed to between Master
may require the Master Developer to Developer and CCSD. Any modification
amend the MOA. and/or change to the Master Land Use
Plan increasing or decreasing the
density and/or number of dwelling units
beyond or below the current maximum
of five thousand two hundred (5,200)
units may require the Master Developer
to amend the MOA.
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(a) Condition of the School Sites. (a) Condition of the School Sites.
Master Developer agrees that it will Master Developer agrees that it will
generally not increase or decrease generally not increase or decrease the
the elevation of the proposed elevation of the proposed roadway
roadway network (designed to meet network (designed to meet AASHTO
AASHTO roadway standards) roadway standards)
adjacent to the School Sites higher or adjacent to the School Sites higher or
lower than one (1) foot above or lower than one (1) foot above or below
below existing grade at centerline; existing grade at centerline;
with the understanding that there are with the understanding that there are
many variables involved in the many variables involved in the
infrastructure and roadway design infrastructure and roadway design and
and that washes crossing proposed that washes crossing proposed
roadways will need to be filled in to roadways will need to be filled in to
match with the existing natural grade match with the existing natural grade of
of said washes which may said washes which may necessitate the
necessitate the elevation of the elevation of the roadway networks to be
roadway networks to be higher or higher or lower than one (1) foot above
lower than one (1) foot above or or below existing grade at centerline. It
below existing grade at centerline. It is further understood that the CCSD
is further understood that the CCSD and its consultant will be allowed to
and its consultant will be allowed to review and comment on any and all
review and comment on any and all roadway designs which impact the
roadway designs which impact the School Sites prior to submittal and/or
School Sites prior to submittal and/or approval by appropriate agencies. The
approval by appropriate agencies. CCSD’s review and comment must be
The CCSD’s review and comment completed and provided to Master
must be completed and provided to Developer within thirty (30) days of the
Section 5.01(b) -
Master Developer within thirty (30) CCSD’s acknowledgement of their
Elementary and
days of the CCSD’s receipt of the roadway designs or the Approval
High Middle School
acknowledgement of their receipt of roadway designs shall be deemed
Acreage
the roadway designs or the roadway acceptable to the CCSD. Master
designs shall be deemed acceptable Developer agrees to address any
to the CCSD. Master Developer comments the CCSD may make,
agrees to address any comments the regarding roadway designs which
CCSD may make, regarding roadway impact the School Sites, in a
designs which impact the School reasonable and timely manner. The
Sites, in a reasonable and timely Parties will work in good faith to ensure
manner. The Parties will work in good that the cost of developing the School
faith to ensure that the cost of Sites is not substantially increased as a
developing the School Sites is not result of the elevation of the proposed
substantially increased as a result of roadway network. Minimum demands
the elevation of the proposed and residual pressures at the Water
roadway network. Minimum demands District side of the School Sites’ water
and residual pressures at the Water meter(s) are as follows:
District side of the School Sites’ Elementary School Site: Anticipated
water meter(s) are as follows: Finish Floor Elevation (1st floor) =
Elementary School Site: Anticipated 2995; Max day + 3000 gpm Fire Flow
Finish Floor Elevation (1st floor) = with minimum residual pressure = 50.0
2995; Max day + 3000 gpm Fire Flow psi; Max day demand of 40.32 gpm
with minimum residual pressure = with a minimum residual pressure =
50.0 psi; Max day demand of 40.32 70.0 psi; and Peak hour demand of
gpm with a minimum residual 62.21 gpm with a minimum residual
pressure = 70.0 psi; and Peak hour pressure = 60.0 psi. High School
demand of 62.21 gpm with a Site: Anticipated Finish Floor
minimum residual pressure = 60.0 Elevation (1st floor) = 2955; Max day +
psi. High School Site: Anticipated 3000 gpm Fire Flow with minimum
Finish Floor Elevation (1st floor) = residual pressure = 50.0 psi; Max day
2955; Max day + 3000 gpm Fire Flow
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with minimum residual pressure = minimum residual pressure = 60.0 psi.
50.0 psi; Max day demand of 140 Master Developer and the CCSD
gpm with a minimum residual demand of 140 gpm with a minimum
pressure = 70.0 psi; and Peak hour residual pressure = 70.0 psi; and Peak
demand of 216 gpm with a minimum hour demand of 216 gpm with a
residual pressure = 60.0 psi. Master understand the minimum pressures
Developer and the CCSD understand listed above are acceptable to and
the minimum pressures listed above exceed the Las Vegas Valley Water
are acceptable to and exceed the Las District’s required pressures. The final
Vegas Valley Water District’s pressures may differ from those listed
required pressures. The final above so long as it is acceptable to the
pressures may differ from those listed Las Vegas Valley Water District and the
above so long as it is acceptable to CCSD. The CCSD will not
the Las Vegas Valley Water District unreasonably withhold acceptance of
and the CCSD. The CCSD will not the Las Vegas Valley Water District’s
unreasonably withhold acceptance of approval. Master Developer will not be
the Las Vegas Valley Water District’s allowed to design and construct
approval. Master Developer will not waterlines required to serve the Skye
be allowed to design and construct Canyon Master Plan within the
waterlines required to serve the Skye boundaries of the School Sites, unless
Canyon Master Plan within the approved in writing by the CCSD.
boundaries of the School Sites, Notwithstanding anything in this Section
unless approved in writing by the 5.01(a), any changes to the
CCSD. Notwithstanding anything in development criteria outlined
this Section 5.01(a), any changes to herein shall be addressed in the MOA
the development criteria outlined between Master Developer and CCSD
herein shall be addressed in the and Master Developer shall
MOA between Master Developer and not be required to amend this
CCSD and Master Developer shall Agreement to reflect such changes to
not be required to amend this the development criteria.
Agreement to reflect such changes to b) Master Developer Obligations. City
the development criteria. agrees that Master Developer has met
b) Master Developer Obligations. its (a) Master Developer Obligations.
City agrees that Master Developer City agrees that Master Developer has
has met its obligation in this Section met its obligation in this Section 5.01 if
5.01 if it offers the dedication to the it offers the dedication to the CCSD
CCSD with restrictions requiring: with restrictions requiring:
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Master Developer shall either (a) Master Developer shall either (a)
contribute four million one hundred contribute four million one hundred
thousand dollars ($4,100,000.00) to thousand dollars ($4,100,000.00) to the
the City for the sole purpose of City for the sole purpose of construction
construction of a Fire Station at the of a Fire Station at the Fire Station Site
Fire Station Site or (b) construct a or (b) construct a Fire Station within the
Fire Station within the Community at Community at the Donated Fire Station
the Donated Fire Station Site, as Site, as further indicated by this
further indicated by this Section. Section. Master Developer and City
Master Developer and City shall shall agree, no later than two (2) years
agree, no later than two (2) years after the Effective Date of this
after the Effective Date of this Agreement, on whether Master
Agreement, on whether Master Developer will make a Fire Station
Developer will make a Fire Station Contribution pursuant to Section
Contribution pursuant to Section 5.02(a) or build a Fire Station within the
5.02(a) or build a Fire Station within Community pursuant to Section 5.02(b).
the Community pursuant to Section (a) Payment Towards Construction of
5.02(b). (a) Payment Towards Fire Station. If Master Developer and
Construction of Fire Station. If Master City agree that Master Developer will
Developer and City agree that Master make a Fire Station Contribution,
Developer will make a Fire Station Master Developer will contribute
Contribution, Master Developer will $4,100,000.00 to the City
contribute $4,100,000.00 to the City for the sole purpose of construction of a
for the sole purpose of construction Fire Station at the Fire Station Site (the
of a Fire Station at the Fire Station “Fire Station Contribution”) by the
Site (the “Fire Station Contribution”) earlier of June 30, 2019 or the Final
by the earlier of June 30, 2019 or the Inspection of the three thousand five
Final Inspection of the three hundredth (3500th) residential dwelling
thousand five hundredth (3500th) units in Skye Canyon and EASTLAND,
Section 5.02 – Fire
residential dwelling units in Skye collectively. However, if by June 30, Approval
Protection
Canyon and EASTLAND, collectively. 2019 fewer than one thousand six
However, if by June 30, 2019 fewer hundred thirty-three (1,633) residential
than one thousand six hundred thirty- dwelling units within Skye Canyon and
three (1,633) residential dwelling EASTLAND, collectively, have received
units within Skye Canyon and the Final Inspection, the Fire Station
EASTLAND, collectively, have Contribution will be delayed,
received the Final Inspection, the Fire and at that time, the City Manager and
Station Contribution will be delayed, Master Developer will mutually agree,
and at that time, the City Manager in writing, on a future Fire Station
and Master Developer will mutually Contribution date. If the Final Inspection
agree, in writing, on a future Fire has not been issued for any residential
Station Contribution date. If the Final dwelling unit prior to June 30, 2019, the
Inspection has not been issued for Master Developer will have no
any residential dwelling unit prior to obligation to make the Fire Station
June 30, 2019, the Master Developer Contribution at that time. Upon the
will have no obligation to make the issuance of the first Final Inspection
Fire Station Contribution at that time. after June 30, 2019, the City and
Upon the issuance of the first Final Master Developer will mutually agree
Inspection after June 30, 2019, the on a future Fire Station Contribution
City and Master Developer will date. In any instance, if the City and
mutually agree on a future Fire Master Developer are unable to
Station Contribution date. In any mutually agree to a future Fire Station
instance, if the City and Master Contribution date, the City Council may,
Developer are unable to mutually after a hearing, withhold the issuance of
agree to a future Fire Station residential dwelling unit or commercial
Contribution date, the City Council building permits within the Community.
may, after a hearing, withhold the City shall provide Master Developer
issuance of residential dwelling unit written notice at least fifteen (15) days
or commercial building permits within prior to such hearing. Master Developer
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the Community. City shall provide agrees to provide all Master Utility
Master Developer written notice at Improvements and Off-Site
least fifteen (15) days prior to such mprovements to the Fire Station Site
hearing. Master Developer agrees to prior to the date of the Fire Station
provide all Master Utility Contribution. The City agrees to
Improvements and Off-Site construct and operate the Fire Station
Improvements to the Fire Station Site within twenty-four (24) months after the
prior to the date of the Fire Station date of the Fire Station Contribution.
Contribution. The City agrees to
construct and operate the Fire
Station within twenty-four (24)
months after the date of the Fire
Station Contribution.
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(b) Construction of Fire Station (a) (b) Construction of Fire Station
within the Community. If Master within the Community. If Master
Developer and City agree that Developer and City agree that
Master Developer will build a Fire Master Developer will build a Fire
Station, Master Developer shall Station, Master Developer shall
construct a three-bay drive-through construct a three-bay drive-through Fire
Fire Station in accordance with Station within the Community at the
design, construction and program Donated Fire Station Site in accordance
criteria to be provided by the City with design, construction and program
upon the request of the Master criteria to be provided by the City upon
Developer. This criteria and the basis the request of the Master Developer.
of design shall generally conform to This criteria and the basis of design
the design of City of Las Vegas Fire shall generally conform to the design of
Station 108. The Fire Station shall, at City of Las Vegas Fire Station 108.48.
a minimum, be constructed to include The Fire Station shall, at a minimum, be
the following: (i) A minimum gross constructed to include the following:
floor area of ten thousand seven (i) A minimum gross floor area of ten
hundred (10,700) square feet; (ii) thousand seven hundred (10,700)
Three bays which must adequately square feet; (ii) Three bays which must
enclose the fire apparatus; and (iii) adequately enclose the fire apparatus;
The Fire Station must be certified as and (iii) The Fire Station must be
LEED Silver by the U.S. Green certified as built to LEED Silver by
Building Council for Building Design standards in accordance with the U.S.
and Construction. Master Developer Green Building Council for Building
shall commence after the Effective Design and Construction. City may
Date The Master Developer shall seek and pay for LEED Silver
meet with City prior to commencing certification. Master Developer shall
the design of the Fire Station and commence the design of the Fire
Section 5.02(a) –
shall submit building plans and Station on the Donated Fire Station Site
Construction of Fire
specifications at the fifty percent within one hundred eighty (180) days Approval
Station within the
(50%), ninety percent (90%) and one after the Effective Date (“Fire Station
Community
hundred (100%) plan set level for Design Commencement Date”).
review and final approval by the City. The Master Developer shall meet with
shall be completed within Master City prior to commencing the design of
Developer shall commence the Fire Station and shall submit
construction of the Fire Station within building plans and specifications at the
the Community by the earlier of June fifty percent (50%), ninety percent
30, 2019 or the Final Inspection of (90%) and one hundred percent (100%)
the three thousand five hundredth plan set level for review and final
(3500th) residential dwelling unit in approval by the City. The design shall
the Community. However, if by June be completed within eighteen (18)
30, 2019 fewer than one thousand six months of the Fire Station Design
hundred thirty-three (1,633) Commencement Date (“Fire Station
residential dwelling units have Design Completion Date”). The Fire
received the Final Inspection, the Station shall be completed within
construction of the Fire Station will be eighteen (18) months after the Fire
delayed and at that time, the City and Station Design Completion Date and
Master Developer will mutually agree the issuance of the building permit for
on a future commencement date for the Fire Station. Master Developer shall
the construction of the Fire Station. commence construction of the Fire
The Fire Station shall be completed Station within the Community by the
within two (2) years after the earlier of June 30, 2019 or the Final
commencement date. If the Final Inspection of the three thousand five
Inspection has not been issued for hundredth (3500th) residential dwelling
any residential dwelling units prior to unit in the Community. However, if by
June 30, 2019, the Master Developer June 30, 2019 fewer than one thousand
will have no obligation to build the six hundred thirty-three (1,633)
Fire Station at that time. Upon the residential dwelling units have received
issuance of the first Final Inspection the Final Inspection, the construction of
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after June 30, 2019, the City and the Fire Station will be delayed and at
Master Developer will mutually agree that time, the City and Master
on a future Fire Station Developer will mutually agree on a
commencement date. In any future commencement date for the
instance, if the City and Master construction of the Fire Station. The
Developer are unable to mutually Fire Station shall be completed within
agree to a future Fire Station two (2) years after the commencement
commencement date, the City date. If the Final Inspection has not
Council may, after a hearing, been issued for any residential dwelling
withhold the issuance of residential units prior to June 30, 2019, the Master
dwelling unit or commercial building Developer will have no obligation to
permits within the Community. City build the Fire Station at that time. Upon
shall provide Master Developer the issuance of the first Final Inspection
written notice at least fifteen (15) after June 30, 2019, the City and
days prior to such hearing. Master Master Developer will mutually agree
Developer agrees to provide all on a future Fire Station commencement
Master Utility Improvements and Off- date. In any instance, if the City and
Site Improvements adjacent to the Master Developer are unable to
Fire Station Site in addition to the mutually agree to a future Fire Station
construction of the Fire Station. City commencement date, the City Council
agrees to operate the Fire Station may, after a hearing, withhold the
within ninety (90) days after the issuance of residential dwelling unit or
dedication of the Fire Station to the commercial building permits within the
City. (b) Fire Station Location. The Community. City shall provide Master
Master Land Use Plan currently Developer written notice at least fifteen
depicts a public facility landuse (15) days prior to such hearing. Master
category for the proposed Fire Developer agrees to provide all Master
Station Site within the Community. If Utility Improvements and Off-Site
the Fire Station is constructed at an Improvements adjacent to the Donated
alternative location approved by the Fire Station Site in addition to the
City within the Community or the Fire construction of the Fire Station. City
Station is constructed outside the agrees to operate the Fire Station
Community, then Parcel 2.34 shall within ninety thirty (90 30) days after
revert to the adjacent Residential the dedication of the Fire Station to the
“Low” Master Land Use Plan City. (b) Fire Station Location. The
category or the land use category Master Land Use Plan currently depicts
designated for Parcel 2.11 at the time a public facility landuse Following
of the reversion that is compatible completion of construction of the Fire
and harmonious to the area. Station in accordance with Section
5.02(a), Master Developer shall
dedicate the Donated Fire Station Site
to City. category for the proposed Fire
Station Site within the Community. If
the Fire Station is constructed at an
alternative location approved by the
City within the Community or the Fire
Station is constructed outside the
Community, then Parcel 2.34 shall
revert to the adjacent Residential “Low”
Master Land Use Plan category or the
land use category designated for Parcel
2.11 at the time of the reversion that is
compatible and harmonious to the area.
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Language Amendment
The Master Land Use Plan currently The Master Land Use Plan currently
depicts a public facility land use depicts a public facility land use
category for the proposed Fire Following completion of construction of
Station Site within the Community. If the Fire Station in accordance with
the Fire Station is constructed at an Section 5.02(a), Master Developer shall
alternative location approved by the dedicate the Donated Fire Station Site
City within the Community or the Fire to City. category for the proposed Fire
Station is constructed outside the Station Site within the Community. If
Section 5.02(b) – Community, then Parcel 2.34 shall the Fire Station is constructed at an
Approval
Fire Station Location revert to the adjacent Residential alternative location approved by the
“Low” Master Land Use Plan City within the Community or the Fire
category or the land use category Station is constructed outside the
designated for Parcel 2.11 at the time Community, then Parcel 2.34 shall
of the reversion that is compatible revert to the adjacent Residential “Low”
and harmonious to the area. Master Land Use Plan category or the
land use category designated for Parcel
2.11 at the time of the reversion that is
compatible and harmonious to the area.
All notices, demands and All notices, demands and
correspondence required or provided correspondence required or provided
for under this Agreement shall be in for permitted under this Agreement
writing. Delivery may be shall be given in writing. Delivery may
accomplished in person, by certified be accomplished in person, by and
mail, (postage prepaid return receipt shall be deemed effectively given (a)
requested), or via electronic mail upon personal delivery to the party to
transmission. Mail notices shall be be notified, (b) three (3) days after
addressed as follows: Either Party in deposit with the United States Post
writing to the other and thereafter Office, by registered or certified mail,
notices, demands and other (postage prepaid return receipt
correspondence shall be addressed requested), or via electronic mail
and transmitted to the new address. transmission. Mail notices shall be
Notices given in the manner addressed as follows: postage prepaid
described shall be deemed delivered and addressed to the party to be
on the day of personal delivery or the notified at the address for such party,
date delivery of mail is first (c) one (1) day after deposit with a
Section 11.05 – attempted. nationally recognized air courier service Approval
Notices . such as FedEx; or (d) an electronic
record sent by e-mail pursuant
to NRS 719.240. Either party hereto
may change its address by giving ten
(10) days advance notice to the
other party as provided herein. Phone
and fax numbers, if listed, are for
information only. Either Party may
change its address by giving notice in
writing to the other and thereafter
notices, demands and other
correspondence shall be addressed
and transmitted to the new address.
Notices given in the manner described
shall be deemed delivered on the day
of personal delivery or the date delivery
of mail is first attempted.
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Language Amendment
This Agreement is intended to be for This Agreement is intended to be for
the exclusive benefit of the Parties the exclusive benefit of the Parties
hereto and their permitted assignees. hereto and their permitted assignees.
No third party beneficiary to this No Except as otherwise stated in
Agreement is contemplated and none Section 5.01, no third party beneficiary
shall be construed or inferred from to this Agreement is contemplated and
the terms hereof. In particular, no none shall be construed or inferred
Section 11.16 – No person purchasing or acquiring title to from the terms hereof. In particular, no
Third Party land within the Community or residing person purchasing or acquiring title to Approval
Beneficiary in the Community shall, as a result of land within the Community or residing
such purchase, acquisition or in the Community shall, as a result of
residence, have any right to enforce such purchase, acquisition or
any obligation of Master Developer or residence, have any right to enforce
City nor any right or cause of action any obligation of Master Developer or
for any alleged breach of any City nor any right or cause of action for
obligation hereunder by either party any alleged breach of any obligation
hereto. hereunder by either party hereto.
DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT ANALYSIS
The proposed development agreement amendment constitutes several significant

language changes that affect the future development of the Skye Canyon community.
The primary changes made to the development agreement language are identified below.
Staff accepts all of the proposed changes and recommends approval of the amended
development agreement language.
Major Modifications (Section 3.05)

In prior versions of the development agreement, there was no language to allow for land
use plan modifications without amending the development agreement in its entirety.
Language has been added to allow an amendment to the land use plan through the major
modification process. Any proposed land use plan modification can only be initiated by
the Master Developer, and all proposed land use changes must be heard by the City
Council. The section further specifies that all proposed major modifications, excluding
land use plan amendments, can be considered final action at the Planning Commission
unless appealed by an aggrieved person or requested for review by the City Council. The
final action language in the agreement generally mirrors the language that is currently
codified in the current version of the Unified Development Code.
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Minor Modifications (Section 3.06)

In the prior version of the agreement, minor modifications to the development standards
were allowed provided that the request did not exceed 10 percent of a particular standard,
and for a maximum of 10 percent of the lots within a designated builder parcel. The new
language allows a deviation of up to 25 percent of a particular standard for up to 25
percent of the lots within a designated builder parcel. The section now allows for
deviations to setbacks, retaining walls, lot width, lot coverage, and lot area where such
standards were not identified before.
In order to balance the expanded deviation allowances, language was included to specify
that minor modification requests be utilized for individual lots where hardships or technical
concerns exist, and not for wholesale deviations to a builder parcel. Further, language
was included that gives the Director of Planning discretion to treat a minor
deviation/modification request as a major deviation/modification if such treatment is
warranted. All requests for a minor deviation will be processed in accordance with the
procedures applicable to the administrative deviation application processed specified in
Title 19.16.120. Minor deviations are site specific and are to be processed for each
independent lot or parcel.
Major Deviations (Section 3.06)

In the previous version of the agreement, Major Modifications to the development
standards were allowed provided that the request did not exceed 10 percent of a particular
standard, and for a maximum of 10 percent of the lots within a designated builder parcel.
The new language allows a deviation of up to 25 percent of a particular standard for up
to 25 percent of the lots within a designated builder parcel. Major modifications can be
considered final action at the Planning Commission unless appealed by an aggrieved
person or requested for review by the City Council. The final action language in the
agreement generally mirrors the language that is currently codified in the current version
of the Unified Development Code.
Development of the Arroyos (Section 3.23)

This new section contemplates the use of community arroyos as an enhanced trail
system. Development of the arroyos is subject to the approval of Federal 404 permits
and removal of the federal waterway designation that currently encumbers the arroyos.
If the 404 permits are approved, the arroyos can be designed as a trail system depicted
within the conceptual cross sections attached as Exhibit R.
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Elementary and Middle School [Section 5.01 and 5.01(b)]

Discussions between the Master Developer and the Clark County School District (CCSD)
resulted in a determination that the school site on Parcel 5.02 could be reserved for a
middle school rather than high school. Per CCSD’s school siting requirements, this
resulted in a reduction of 19.35-acres for the school site proposed on Parcel 5.02. The
acreage for the elementary school site proposed on parcel 5.10 has been increased by
0.31 acres. The Master Developer is required to enter into a Memorandum of Agreement
(MOA) with CCSD to ensure the provision of adequate water supply, the installation of
various off-site improvements, and school site dedication.
Fire Protection (Section 5.02)

In the previous agreement, the Master Developer had an option to provide a monetary
contribution amount towards the construction of a new fire station. It has been determined
that the Master Developer will construct the station rather than provide a contribution, and
all language regarding the monetary contribution and the associated development
triggers and construction schedules have been deleted.
Construction of the Fire Station within the Community [Section 5.02(a)]

This section was revised to indicate that the fire station will be built to LEED Silver
standards, but certification as such by the U.S. Green Building Council is no longer
required. The City may seek and pay for LEED certification if desired. The building
permit construction triggers have been removed as new language was added that
includes a specific construction schedule. The Master Developer will start design and
complete construction of the fire station within 42 months from the effective date of the
agreement.
Fire Station Location [Section 5.02(b)]

Language has been revised to remove the specific parcel identified for the station, and
requires that the Master Developer dedicate the fire station site to the City.
DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT EXHIBITS
The proposed revisions to the development agreement exhibits constitute several

significant changes that will affect the future development of the Skye Canyon Master
Development Plan Area. The primary changes made to the development agreement
exhibits are identified below. Staff accepts all of the proposed changes and recommends
approval of the revised exhibits.
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Phasing Plan (Exhibit B)

The new Phasing Plan depicts five phases, which is the same as the previous plan. The
primary change is the reduction of the Phase 3 area and corresponding increase of Phase
4 area. Phase 4 now covers areas on both sides of the proposed Sheep Mountain Parkway,
whereas Phase 4 was exclusive to the areas west of Sheep Mountain Parkway in the
previously approved Phasing Plan.
Land Use Plan (Exhibit F)

The land use plan associated with this amendment has been revised slightly to reflect the
evolving development goals of the Master Developer. The development generally meets
the intent of the Traditional Neighborhood Development (TND) General Plan designation by
providing for a mix of housing types and commercial uses within the community. The
revisions generally maintain a similar distribution of residential, commercial, and public
facility uses within the Community. The following table depicts the land use changes
proposed with this amendment:
Land Use Approved Proposed

Difference
Net Acreage Net Acreage
Residential Low 324.66 394.12 69.46
Residential Medium-Low 312.40 316.69 4.29
Residential Medium-Low 50.02 17.73 -32.29
Attached
General Commercial 41.96 41.76 -0.20
Gaming 39.87 40.54 0.67
Public Facility 25.49 42.61 17.12
Schools 50.87 31.83 -19.04
Parks and Trails 28.80 29.20 0.39
Open Space 1.32 1.32 0
Roadway 71.42 75.91 4.48
Sheep Mtn. Pkwy 26.50 26.50 0
Kyle Interchange 4.69 2.75 -1.94
Flood Control 31.30 0 -31.3
Arroyos 21.83 11.76 -10.07
Total 1031.13 1032.72 +1.59
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The proposed gains and losses for specific land use categories within the community are
as follows:
 Gain of 69.49 acres or 21% of the Residential Low designation
 Gain of 4.29 acres or 1.37% of the Residential Medium-Low category from the
Land Use Plan
 Loss of 32.29 acres or 65% of the Residential Medium-Low Attached Residential
designation
 Loss of of 0.20 acres or 0.16% of the General Commercial designation
 Gain of 0.67 acres or 1.68% of the Gaming designation
 Gain of 17.12 acres or 67% of the Public Facility designation
 Loss of 19.04 acres or 37% of the School designation
 Gain of 0.39 acres or 1.38% of Parks and Trail acreage
 Gain of 4.48 acres or 6.28% of the Roadway acreage
 Loss of 1.94 acres or 41% of the Kyle Interchange acreage
 Loss of 31.30 acres or 100% of Flood Control acreage
 Loss of 10.07 acres or 46% of Arroyo acreage
 Sheep Mountain Parkway and Open Space acreage remains unchanged.
The most notable changes to the land use plan include the increase of Residential Low
acreage, the reduction of Residential Medium Low-Attached acreage, the reduction of
school acreage, and the relocation of the fire station site.
In comparison to the previous land use plan, the Residential Low land use category has
increased 21 percent from 325 to 394 acres. The average allowable density for the
Residential Low category is 5.49 units per acre. The Residential Medium Low–Attached
category, which is intended for attached townhome and multi-family products, was
reduced by 32 percent from 50 to 18 acres. The Residential Medium Low–Attached
category allows an average density of 17.99 units per acre.
Discussions between the Master Developer and the Clark County School District (CCSD)
resulted in a determination that the school site on Parcel 5.02 could be reserved for a
middle school rather than high school. Per CCSD’s school siting requirements, this
resulted in a reduction of 19.35-acres for the school site proposed on Parcel 5.02. The
acreage for the elementary school site proposed on parcel 5.10 has been increased by
0.31 acres.
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Discussions between the City of Las Vegas Fire Department and the Master Developer
resulted in the relocation of Parcel 2.34, which was reserved for the required fire station.
In the previously approved plan, the fire station was proposed on the east side of Egan
Crest Drive, south of W Skye Canyon Park Drive. The new location is at the southeast
corner of Grand Canyon Drive and Skye Park Drive. This location will provide better
street access and faster response times for fire units housed at the station.
Arroyo Redesign Exhibit (Exhibit R)

The land use plan depicts an east/west arroyo trail system that transverses portions of
the community and links a number of parks together. The Master Developer intends to
improve some of natural arroyos to allow passive recreational use by community
residents. A new exhibit, Exhibit R, depicts a conceptual cross section that includes
amenities such as enhanced landscaping and an eight-foot wide chat jogging path for
within the enhanced arroyos. The use of the arroyos is contingent on the Master
Developer obtaining the required 404 federal permits.
Other Exhibits
The status of the remaining Sunstone exhibits is as follows:
 Exhibit A (Property Description) has been updated to reflect the current plan area
acreage.
 Exhibit C (Development Impact Notice and Assessment) has been updated to reflect
the most current conditions for the plan area.
 Exhibit E (Special Improvement Guidelines) remains unchanged.
 Exhibit G (Master Drainage and Traffic Studies) remains on a separate storage drive,
and are updated as required by the Department of Public Works.
 Exhibit H (Offsite Sewer Exhibit) sewer capacity letter has been updated as
requested by the Department of Public Works.
 Exhibit L (Village Street and Trail Sections) has been modified slightly to
accommodate the revised Land Use Plan.
 Exhibit M (Skye Canyon Development Standards and Architectural Guidelines) has
been modified to correct minor consistency issues within the document. In addition,
the private street cross sections approved though MOD-75347 have been added to
the document.
 Exhibit R (Telecommunication Plan) is a new exhibit that identifies the
telecommunication tower locations approved through DIR-74354.
 Exhibit J (Sheep Mountain Parkway Proof of Concept Plans) remains unchanged
 Exhibit N (Streetlight Design) remains unchanged.
 Exhibit P (MPU Exhibit) remains unchanged.
 Exhibit Q (Flood Control Phasing Plan) remains unchanged.
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FINDINGS (DIR-76242)
The development generally meets the intent of the Traditional Neighborhood

Development (TND) General Plan designation by providing for a mix of housing types,
commercial and recreational space within the community. The proposed revisions are in
conformance with Goal #3 of the Las Vegas 2020 Master Plan and subsequent Objectives
3.1, 3.5 and 3.6. The Development Standards also either meet or exceed the
requirements of the UDC pertaining to streetscape design and connectivity, as well as
that of the Development Agreement. Staff recommends approval of the request
PARKS AGREEMENT - MODIFICATIONS TO THE EXISTING LANGUAGE
The Parks Agreement identifies the rights, duties and obligations of the Master Developer
and the City as to the design, construction and maintenance of public open space, parks,
trails and other recreational amenities to be developed within the community. The table
below reflects the proposed revisions to the previously approved Skye Canyon parks
agreement language.
Skye Canyon Parks Agreement

Existing Skye Canyon Parks Changes Proposed for Parks Staff
Section
Agreement Language Agreement Amendment Recommendation
City and Master Developer are City and Master Developer are parties
parties to, and desire to amend and to, and desire to amend and restate,
restate, that certain Skye Canyon that certain Amended and Restated
Parks Agreement dated July 14, Skye Canyon Parks Agreement dated
2015, (the “Original Parks July 14, 2015, 2019 (the “Original
Agreement”), which was entered into Amended Parks Agreement”), which
in connection with, and was recorded was entered into in connection with, and
as an exhibit to, that certain Third was recorded as an exhibit to,
Amendment and Restatement of the that certain Third Fourth Amendment
Development Agreement effective and Restatement of the Development
November 17, 2016 and recorded as Agreement effective November 17,
instrument number 20161117 2016 2019 and recorded as instrument
Recital A 0000713, which was subsequently number 20161117-0000713, which was Approval
amended by the First Amendment to subsequently amended by the First
Third Amendment and Restatement Amendment to Third Amendment and
to the Development Agreement, Restatement to the Development
adopted by Ordinance No. 6614 on Agreement, adopted by Ordinance No.
April 4, 2018, and recorded as 6614 on April 4, 2018, and recorded as
instrument number 20180411- instrument number 20180411-0002905
0002905 (the “Third, Restatement”), (the “Third, (the “Fourth Restatement”),
with respect to that certain 1661.95 with respect to that certain 1661.95
gross acres of real property and the 1,032.72 gross acres of real property
improvements constructed or to be and the improvements constructed or to
constructed thereon identified therein be constructed thereon identified
as the “Community”. therein as the “Community”.
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Section
Master Developer has, concurrently Master Developer has, concurrently with
with the execution of this Parks the execution of this Parks Agreement,
Agreement, (i) entered into that (i) entered into that certain Fourth Fifth
certain Fourth Amendment and Amendment and Restatement to the
Restatement to the Development Development Agreement for Skye
Agreement for Skye Canyon Master Canyon Master Planned Community
Planned Community with the City (the with the City (the “Development
“Development Agreement”), which Agreement”), which amends, restates
amends, restates and supersedes the and supersedes the Third Fourth
Third Restatement in its entirety, such Restatement in its entirety, such that the
that the portion of the Community portion of the Community constituting
constituting EASTLAND, which is EASTLAND, which is generally located
generally located northeast of U.S. 95 northeast of U.S. 95 (“EASTLAND”), is
Recital C (“EASTLAND”), is released from the released from the Development Approval
Development Agreement, and the Agreement, and the remainder of the
remainder of the Community, which Community, which constitutes Skye
constitutes Skye Canyon and is Canyon and is generally located
generally located southwest of U.S. southwest of U.S. 95, is subject to the
95, is subject to the terms and terms and conditions of the
conditions of the Development Development Agreement, and (ii)
Agreement, and (ii) entered into a entered into a new and separate
new and separate Development Development Agreement for
Agreement for EASTLAND with the EASTLAND with the City, which
City, which governs the future governs the future planning and
planning and development of development of EASTLAND.
EASTLAND.
The Parties intend that this Parks The Parties intend that this Parks
Agreement be a covenant running Agreement be a covenant running with
with the land with respect to any the land with respect to any Qualified
Qualified Parks. Parks. The Parties agree to work in
Recital H good faith to expeditiously submit and Approval
process the park plans outlined herein
for the benefit of the City and Skye
Canyon.
Master Developer agrees that each of Master Developer agrees that each of
the Qualified Parks shall, at a the Qualified Parks shall, at a
minimum, contain those amenities minimum, contain those amenities and
and features described in Exhibit C features described in Exhibit C hereto
hereto (the "Required Facilities"). (the "Required Facilities").
City agrees that Master Developer City agrees that Master Developer shall
shall have discretion with respect to have discretion with respect to any
any other amenities or features that other amenities or features that are to
Section 2 –
are to be placed within the parks in be placed within the parks in addition to
Required Facilities Approval
addition to the Required Facilities and the Required Facilities and that City
of Parks
that City shall not unreasonably shall not unreasonably withhold or delay
withhold or delay its approval of any its approval of any conceptual plan for a
conceptual plan for a park that park that contains all of the Required
contains all of the Required Facilities. Facilities. Any changes to the Required
Facilities may be approved as a Minor
Modification as outlined in the
Development Agreement Section 3.05.
Master Developer agrees that it will Master Developer agrees that it will
adhere to the following schedule for adhere to the following schedule for
Section 5 –
design and construction of Parks. design and construction of Parks. For
Completion
purposes herein, the commencement of
Schedule
construction shall be upon issuance of a
grading permit.
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Section
For purposes of this Parks For purposes of this Parks Agreement,
Agreement, Skye Canyon comprises Skye Canyon comprises several "Park
several "Park Areas," each of Areas," each of which has associated
which has associated parks and other parks and other amenities within its
amenities within its boundaries. Park boundaries. Park Areas 1, 2, 43A,
Section 5A –
Areas 1, 2, 4A, 4B, 4C and 6 are 4 3B, 4C and 6 4 are located within
Completion
located within Skye Canyon. Park Skye Canyon. Park Area 3 and 5 are
Schedule
Area 3 and 5 are located within located within EASTLAND and are not
EASTLAND and are not subject to subject to this Parks Agreement. The
this Parks Agreement. The Park Park Areas are described on Exhibit D
Areas are described on Exhibit D hereto.
hereto.
Master Developer will design and Master Developer will design and
construct a community center building construct has constructed a community
in Park 2.13 (“Skye Canyon Center”). center building in Park 2.13 (“Skye
Additionally, Master Developer will Canyon Center”). Additionally, Master
construct and complete 2.05 acres of Developer will construct and complete
park area in Park 2.13 prior to the 2.05 2.68 acres of park area in Park
issuance of the three hundred twelfth 2.13 prior to the issuance of the three
(312th) building permit for a hundred twelfth (312th) building permit
residential dwelling unit within Skye for a residential dwelling unit within
Canyon. Master Developer shall Skye Canyon. Master Developer shall
commence construction for the Skye commence construction for the Skye
Canyon Center prior to the issuance Canyon Center prior to the issuance of
of the one thousand one hundred the one thousand one hundred
Section 5G –
seventieth (1,170th) building permit seventieth (1,170 two thousand five
Completion
for a residential dwelling unit within hundredth (2,500th) building permit for
Schedule
Skye Canyon. Master Developer will a residential dwelling unit within Skye
complete construction within twenty- Canyon. Master Developer will
four (24) months of commencement complete construction within twenty-four
of Skye Canyon Center. Skye (24) months of commencement of Skye
Canyon Center will contain amenities Canyon Center. Skye Canyon Center
and structures depicted in the will contain amenities and structures
conceptual design described in depicted in the conceptual design
Exhibit C. The Parties acknowledge described in Exhibit C. The Parties
and agree that portions of the Skye acknowledge and agree that portions of
Canyon Center may be reserved for the Skye Canyon Center may be
the private use of members of the reserved for the private use of members
Master HOA and guests of the of the Master HOA and guests of the
members of the Master HOA. members of the Master HOA.
a. Park 2.36 a. Park 2.36
b. 1.0 net acres b. 1.0 net acres
c. Commence construction prior to c. Commence construction prior to the
Section 5J – Park 3 the issuance of the three hundred issuance of the three hundred twelfth
twelfth (312th) building (312th) building
permit for a residential dwelling unit in permit for a residential dwelling unit in
Park Area 4B. Park Area 4B.
c. Commence construction prior to c. Commence construction prior to the
Section 5K– Park 4 the issuance of the one hundred issuance of the one hundred
seventeenth (117th) seventeenth (117th)
building permit for a residential building permit for a residential dwelling
dwelling unit in Park Area 4B. unit in Park Area 4B.
a. d. Park 2.04
b. e. 2.972.94 net acres
c. f. Commence construction prior to
Section 5J – Park 3 N/A the issuance of the one hundred
seventeenth (117th)
building permit for a residential dwelling
unit in Park Area 4 3A.
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Section
M) PARK 6 K) M) PARK 64
g. Park 2.31 a. g. Park 2.31
h. 3.17 net acres b. h. 3.172.11 net acres
i. Commence construction prior to the c. i. Commence construction prior to
Section 5K– Park 4
issuance of the one hundred the issuance of the one hundred
seventeenth (117th) seventeenth (117th)
building permit for a residential building permit for a residential dwelling
dwelling unit in Park Area 4C. unit in Park Area 4C3B.
L) PARK 5
a. Park 2.36
b. .82 net acres
Section 5L – Park 5 N/A c. Commence construction prior to the
issuance of the three hundred twelfth
(312th) building permit for a residential
dwelling unit in Park Area 3B.
M)PARK 6
a.Park 5.13
b. 2.20 net acres
Section 5M – Park c. Commence construction prior to the
N/A
6 issuance of the one hundred
seventeenth (117th) building permit for
a residential dwelling unit in Park Area
4.
N) PARK 7
a. j. Park 5.12
b. k. 2.361.92 net acres
c. l. Commence construction prior to
Section 5N – Park 7 N/A
the issuance of the one three hundred
fifty-sixth (156 twelfth (312th) building
permit for a residential dwelling unit in
Park Area 6.4.
The Master HOA shall have the right to
The Master HOA shall have the right establish rules and regulations for use
to establish rules and regulations for of the HOA Parks that it has accepted.
use of the HOA Parks that it has However, all rules and regulations must
accepted. However, all rules and apply equally to members of the Master
regulations must apply equally to HOA and the public. The rules and
members of the Master HOA and the regulations cannot discriminate against
public. The rules and regulations members of the public in favor of
Section 8 – Rules cannot discriminate against members members of the Master HOA. The
and Regulations of the public in favor of members of Parties acknowledge and agree that
the Master HOA. The Parties portions of certain HOA Parks may be
acknowledge and agree that portions reserved for the private use of Members
of certain HOA Parks may be of the Master HOA and guests of the
reserved for the private use of Master HOA. Both Officer Alyn Beck
Members of the Master HOA and Memorial Park and Officer Igor Soldo
guests of the Master HOA. Memorial Park will use park signage
. approved by the City of Las Vegas Park
Standards.
Master Developer agrees to contribute
two hundred fifty thousand dollars
($250,000) to the design and
construction of the Northwest Regional
Section 12 – Park
Park (the “Park Contribution Payment”).
Contribution N/A
Master Developer shall pay the Park
Payment
Contribution Payment to City within
thirty (30) days of the Effective Date of
the Fifth Amendment and Restatement
to the Development Agreement.
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Section
In consideration of Master Developer's In consideration of Master Developer's
agreement to construct all of the agreement to construct all of the
Qualified Parks identified in this Parks Qualified Parks identified in this Parks
Agreement. City hereby waives the Agreement and to make the Park
residential construction tax for all the Contribution Payment, City hereby
Section 13 –
residences constructed in Skye waives the residential construction tax
Waiver of
Canyon up to the maximum number of for all the residences constructed in
Residential;
residential units permitted by the Skye Canyon up to the maximum
Construction Tax
Development Agreement and further number of residential units permitted by
waives the requirement for security for the Development Agreement and
the estimated cost of construction. further waives the requirement for
security for the estimated cost of
construction.
Except as otherwise provided in this Except as otherwise provided in All
Parks Agreement, notice to be given notices required or permitted under this
to a Party must be in writing and may Parks Agreement, notice to shall be
be delivered to the Party personally given to a Party must be in writing and
or by any system or technology may be delivered to the Party personally
designed to record and communicate or by any system or technology
messages, telegraph, facsimile, designed to record and communicate
electronic mail, or other electronic messages, telegraph, facsimile,
means. Alternatively, notice may be electronic mail, or other electronic
delivered by regular United States means. Alternatively, notice may be
mail, postage prepaid, addressed to delivered by regular United States mail,
the Party at the most recent address postage prepaid,in writing and shall be
furnished by such Party to the other deemed effectively given (a) upon
Party. Such notice is deemed personal delivery to the party to be
delivered three (3) business days notified, (b) three (3) days after deposit
after the time of such mailing. Notices with the United States Post Office, by
are to be delivered to both the Party registered or certified mail, postage
Section 16(b) –
and to the Party’s attorneys prepaid and addressed to the Party
Notices
party to be notified at the most recent
address furnished by such Party to the
other Party. Such notice is deemed
delivered three (3) business days after
the time of such mailing. Notices are to
be delivered to both the Party and to the
Party’s attorneys address for such
party, (c) one (1) day after deposit with
a nationally recognized air courier
service such as FedEx; or (d) an
electronic record sent by e-mail
pursuant to NRS 719.240. Either party
hereto may change its address by
giving ten (10) days advance notice to
the other party as provided herein.
Phone and fax numbers, if listed, are for
information only.
FS
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Staff Report Page Twenty-Six
PARKS AGREEMENT ANALYSIS

trails and other recreational amenities to be developed within the Community. The
proposed revisions to the parks agreement constitute several minor changes that will
continue to improve the provision of open space within the Skye Canyon master planned
community. The Master Developer continues to be obligated to design and construct
Officer Alyn Beck and Officer Igor Soldo Memorial Parks. The Officer Alyn Beck Park is
currently under construction and is expected to open to the public in the fall of 2019.
The primary changes made to the parks agreement language are identified below. Staff
accepts all of the proposed changes and recommends approval of the amended
development agreement language
Required Facilities of Parks (Section 2)

Language has been added to allow the Master Developer flexibility to revise the required
park facilities identified in Exhibit E though the Minor Modification process outlined in
Section 3.05 of the development agreement.
Park Contribution Payment (Section 12)

New language specifies that the Master Developer is to contribute $250,000 to the design
and construction of the Northwest Regional Park. The payment of this contribution is
required within 30 days after the recordation of the Skye Canyon Development
Agreement.
Completion Schedule (Section 5G)

Language has been revised to indicate that the required community center on Park Parcel
2.13 has been completed. Additional language was added for an additional 2.68 acres
of park area to be construction on Parcel 2.13 prior the issuance of the 2,500th residential
building permit within the Skye Canyon plan area.
Park 3 through Park 7 (Section 5J though 5N)

There have been a number of changes to the community parks that better align with the
Master Developer’s evolving open space vision. The park planned for Park Parcel 2.33
has been removed, and a new park on Park Parcel 5.13 has been added. Parks planned
for Park Parcels 2.04, 2.31, 2.36 and 5.12 have been tweaked to conform to the new Land
Use Plan and Park Trigger Exhibit. Overall, the park acreage for the community has
increased 0.40 acres from the previous approved plan, and as such, the required park
space has been maintained.
FS
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Staff Report Page Twenty-Seven
PARKS AGREEMENT EXHIBITS
The proposed revisions to the parks agreement exhibits constitute several minor changes
that continue to improve the provision of parks and open space within the Skye Canyon
community. The primary changes made to the Parks Agreement exhibits are identified
below. Staff accepts all of the proposed changes and recommends approval of the
revised exhibits
Exhibit B (Park Trigger Exhibit)

A new park trigger exhibit has been included that corresponds with the new language
contained within Section 5 of the parks agreement. The exhibit divides the Skye Canyon
plan area into five park areas. Probable dwelling units and park construction triggers for
each park or trail within a specific park area are identified.
Exhibit C (Conceptual Park Plans)

New conceptual park plans have been provided for Park Parcels 2.13 and 5.13, and plans
for Park Parcels 2.04, 2.31, 2.36, and 5.12 have been refined. All other conceptual plans
remain unchanged.
Overall, the proposed parks and trails system either meets or exceeds the expectations of
the Las Vegas 2020 Master Plan goals for parks and trails, and improves on the previous
version of the Skye Canyon parks agreement. Staff is recommends approval of the Parks
Agreement and the associated exhibits.
Related Relevant City Actions by P&D, Fire, Bldg., etc

The City Council approved a Resolution (R-176-2004) adopting
12/01/04
guidelines for development within the Kyle Canyon Gateway area
The City Council approved a request (GPA-9167) to amend a portion of
the Centennial Hills Sector Plan of the General Plan to change land use
designations from PCD (Planned Community Development), SC
01/18/06 (Service Commercial) and PF (Public Facilities) to TND (Traditional
Neighborhood Development) on 1,712 acres generally located north of
Grand Teton Drive, between Puli Road and Fort Apache Road. The
FS
DIR-76242 and DIR-76243 [PRJ-76124]
Staff Report Page Twenty-Eight

The City Council approved a Development Agreement (DIR-21605)
between Kyle Acquisition Group, LLC and the city of Las Vegas on
1,712 acres at the southwest corner of Fort Apache Road and Moccasin
Road for the development of the Kyle Canyon Master Plan. The
05/16/07
Planning Commission and staff recommended approval. In a related
item, the City Council voted to approve a Parks Agreement between
Kyle Acquisition Group, LLC and the city of Las Vegas. Staff
Agreement.
09/19/07
01/31/08 Canyon Gateway Parent Final Map (FMP-24541). As of 07/06/09, Final
Map mylars based on the current Tentative Map have not been
submitted for staff review.
FS
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Staff Report Page Twenty-Nine

residential permit in the Community. The Planning Commission and staff
08/06/08
09/23/08
Canyon property.
12/03/08 Development Agreement between the city of Las Vegas and Kyle
Acquisition Group, LLC (abeyed from 10/01/08). Staff recommended
approval.
prior to 09/13/08.
FS
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Staff Report Page Thirty

The City Council approved a request or possible action on a request
for required review (DIR-42369) of a development report as required
08/17/11 by Subsection 9.01 of that certain Development Agreement between
the city of Las Vegas and Kyle Acquisition Group, LLC dated August 8,
11/16/11
Fort Apache Road and Moccasin Road. Planning Commission and
staff recommended approval. The Development Agreement (Doc.
#201206260000001) was recorded on 06/26/12.
01/21/15
Moccasin Road, as well as on Hualapai Way from Grand Teton Drive
to Moccasin Road, respectively. The Planning Commission and staff
55060) from Horse Drive tot: W Skye Canyon Park Dr (between the US
95 and Iron Mountain Road); from Fort Apache Road to N Skye Canyon
01/21/15
Park Dr (between the US 95 and Moccasin Road); and from Hualapai
Way to Skye Village Road (between Grand Teton Drive and Moccasin
Road). The Planning Commission and staff recommended approval.
07/15/15
amendment to the Sky Canyon development agreement. Staff and the
Planning Commission had recommend approval.
FS
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Staff Report Page Thirty-One

The City Council approved a Major Modification (MOD-62679) to the
Kyle Canyon Development Standards to amend the Blended Use
03/16/16
Design Guidelines. Staff and the Planning Commission had
07/20/16 the 3rd amendment to the Skye Canyon Development agreement. The
07/20/16
The City Council approved a Major Modification (MOD-74264) to
remove 0.99 acres from the Grand Canyon Village Master Planned
11/21/19 Community and add 0.99 acres to the Skye Canyon Master Planned
Community. Staff and the Planning Commission had recommend
approval.
11/21/18 the 4th amendment to the Skye Canyon Development agreement. The
regarding the adoption of a parks agreement accompanying the 4th
11/21/18
Planning Commission had recommend approval
11/21/18 the Eastland development agreement. The Planning Commission and
Staff recommended approval on 03/10/15.
regarding the adoption of a parks agreement accompanying the
11/21/18
Eastland development agreement. Staff and the Planning Commission
had recommend approval
The City Council adopted the Skye Canyon Development and Parks
01/16/19
Agreement through Ordinance #6666.
Skye Canyon Development Standards to include private gated street
03/06/19
sections for the community. Staff and the Planning Commission had
recommend approval.
FS
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Staff Report Page Thirty-Two

Site Area
Net Acres 1,033

Property District
19.12 Designation
Single Family
Subject TND (Traditional
Residential T-D (Traditional District)
Property Neighborhood District)
Shopping Center
PCD (Planned
North Undeveloped Community U (Undeveloped)
Development)
PCD (Planned
Single Family PD (Planned
South Community
Residential Development)
Development)
US 95 ROW
ROW PCD (Planned
Undeveloped PD (Planned
East Community
Single Family Development)
Development)
Residential
PCD (Planned
Community U (Undeveloped) Clark
West Undeveloped Development) Clark County R-U (Rural
County R-U (Rural Open Land)
Open Land)

Skye Canyon Master Development Plan Area Y
Trails N/A
Project of Significant Impact (Development Impact Notification Y
Assessment)
Project of Regional Significance Y
FS
FIFTH AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT TO THE
DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT
FOR SKYE CANYON MASTER PLANNED COMMUNITY
PRJ-76124
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THIS FIFTH AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT TO THE DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT
FOR SKYE CANYON MASTER PLANNED COMMUNITY (“Agreement”) is made and entered into this
_______ day of _______, 2019 by and between the CITY OF LAS VEGAS, a municipal corporation of
the State of Nevada (“City”) and KAG Property, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“KAG” or
“Master Developer”). The City and Master Developer are sometimes referred to individually as a “Party”
and collectively as the “Parties”.
RECITALS
A. City has authority, pursuant to NRS Chapter 278 and Title 19 of the Code, to enter into
development agreements such as this Agreement, with persons having a legal or equitable interest in real
property to establish long-range plans for the development of such property.
B. City and Kyle Acquisition Group, LLC, the original owner, entered into a development
agreement with respect to the development of the Original Property, which became effective on August 8,
2007 (the “Original Agreement”).
C. Wachovia Bank, acting as the managing creditor of 41 total creditors, foreclosed on the
Original Property on September 23, 2008. KAG was formed to own the Original Property.
D. City and KAG entered into the First Amendment and Restatement to the Development
Agreement on February 1, 2012 (the “First Restatement”).
E. On October 31, 2013, KAG recorded a Declaration of Covenants, Conditions and
Restrictions Concerning Future Use and Development of Real Property with Reverter (“CC&R”) as
Instrument # 201206260000001 on the Original Property. Section 3.8 of the CC&R specifically appoints
KAG as the attorney-in-fact to all Subsequent Owners (as defined therein) to, among other things,
execute, acknowledge, record (as applicable) certain instruments and writings including, but not limited
to, modifying and amending the First Restatement, as the same may be modified, amended or restated
from time to time (the “Development Agreement”).
F. The owners of the Original Property on the date of this Agreement are KAG Development
South, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“KAGDS”); KAG Development West, LLC a Delaware
limited liability company (“KAGDW”); Eastland, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Eastland”);
Section 12, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Section 12”); Northland, LLC, a Delaware limited
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liability company (“Northland”); MF Land, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“MF Land”); East of
95, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“East 95”); and G Land, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company (“G Land”). KAGDS, KAGDW, Eastland, Section 12, Northland, MF Land, East 95, and G Land,
and their successors and assigns, may be collectively referred to as “Owner”. Owner acquired the
Original Property subject to the CC&R.
G. KAGDS transferred ownership of certain portions of the Property to “Designated Builders”
(as defined below).
H. KAG has been duly appointed as the attorney-in-fact to Owner in accordance with the
CC&R.
I. The Parties entered into the Second Amendment and Restatement of the Development
Agreement effective July 15, 2015 and recorded as instrument number 20150723-0001557.
J. The Parties entered into the Third Amendment and Restatement of the Development
Agreement effective November 17, 2016 and recorded as instrument number 20161117-0000713, which
was subsequently amended by the First Amendment to Third Amendment and Restatement to the
Development Agreement, adopted by Ordinance No. 6614 on April 4, 2018, and recorded as instrument
number 20180411-0002905 (the “Third Restatement”).
K. The Parties entered into the Fourth Amendment and Restatement of the Development
Agreement effective [●], 2019 and recorded as instrument number [●] (the “Fourth Restatement”).
Pursuant to the Fourth Restatement, the Property, which is generally located southwest of Interstate 95,
was subjected to certain terms and conditions that differ from the terms and conditions applicable to that
portion of the Original Property that is not included in the Property described on Exhibit “A” hereto, which
is generally located northeast of U.S. 95 (the “EASTLAND Property”).
L. Concurrently with the recording of the Fourth Restatement, the Parties entered into a
Development Agreement for EASTLAND, which was recorded against the EASTLAND Property (the
“EASTLAND Development Agreement”). The terms and conditions of the Fourth Restatement bind only
the Property, and the terms and conditions of the EASTLAND Development Agreement bind only the
EASTLAND Property. The Fourth Restatement and the EASTLAND Development Agreement each may
be amended or modified independently from the other agreement.
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M. Owner and certain Designated Builders are the legal owners of the Property currently
subject to the Fourth Restatement.
N. The Parties desire to amend, incorporate, restate and supersede the Fourth
Restatement, in conformance with the requirements of NRS Chapter 278, and as otherwise permitted by
law, as set forth in this Fifth Amendment.
O. The Parties agree it is important to have a sole point of contact to facilitate the
development of the Community under the terms of this Agreement. Master Developer has appointed
Ninety Five Management, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company (“Development Manager”) to act on
behalf of the Master Developer on all matters as it relates to any communications with the City regarding
the obligations and responsibilities of the Master Developer under this Agreement. Master Developer may
designate a new Development Manager by providing written notice to City.
P. The Parties acknowledge that this Agreement will further the goals and values of City as
provided by (i) Resolution R-176-2004 adopted by the City Council, (ii) City’s Centennial Hills Sector Plan
and (iii) the Las Vegas 2020 Master Plan.
Q. The Parties further acknowledge that this Agreement will (i) provide for public services,
public uses and urban infrastructure, (ii) promote the health, safety and general welfare of City and its
inhabitants, (iii) minimize uncertainty in planning for and securing orderly development of the Property
and surrounding areas, (iv) ensure attainment of the maximum efficient utilization of resources within City
at the least economic cost to its citizens, and (v) otherwise achieve the goals and purposes for which the
laws governing development agreements were enacted.
R. As a result of the development of the Property, City will receive needed jobs, sales and
other tax revenues, significant increases to its real property tax base and substantial improvements to the
public infrastructure. City will additionally receive a greater degree of certainty with respect to the phasing,
timing and orderly development of City infrastructure by a developer with significant economic resources
and experience in the development process.
S. Master Developer understands and acknowledges that there are insufficient public
services available in order to properly construct and populate the Community. Subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, Master Developer agrees to provide those necessary public services,
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facilities and infrastructure improvements on the Property and outside the Property as specifically
provided for herein.
T. Master Developer desires to obtain reasonable assurances that it may develop the
Community in accordance with the terms, conditions and intent of this Agreement. Master Developer’s
decision to enter into this Agreement and commence development of the Community is based on
expectations of proceeding and the right to proceed with the Community in accordance with this
Agreement and the Applicable Rules.
U. Master Developer further acknowledges that this Agreement was made a part of the
record at the time of its approval by the City Council and that Master Developer agrees without protest to
the requirements, limitations, and conditions imposed by this Agreement.
V. The City Council, having determined that this Agreement is in conformance with
Resolution R-176-2004, the Centennial Hills Sector Plan and the Las Vegas 2020 Master Plan, and that
all other substantive and procedural requirements for approval of this Agreement have been satisfied, and
after giving notice as required by the relevant law, and after introducing this Agreement by ordinance at a
public hearing on ___________________, 2019, and after a subsequent public hearing to consider the
substance of this Agreement on ______________________, 2019, the City Council found this Agreement
to be in the public interest and lawful in all respects, and approved the execution of this Agreement by the
Mayor of the City of Las Vegas.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing recitals, the promises and covenants
contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereto agree as follows:
SECTION ONE
DEFINITIONS
For all purposes of this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context
otherwise requires, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
“Affiliate” of any person means (a) any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled
by or under direct or indirect common control with such Person and (b) any other Person that beneficially
owns at least fifty percent (50%) of the voting common stock or partnership interest or limited liability
PRJ-76124
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company interest, as applicable, of such Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used
with respect to any Person, means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person,
directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, partnership interests, by contract
or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” or “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
"Agreement" means this Fifth Amendment and Restatement to the Development Agreement –
Skye Canyon and at any given time includes all addenda and exhibits incorporated by reference and all
amendments which hereafter are duly entered into in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
“Alcohol Related Uses” means any alcohol uses as defined in the UDC and Ordinance 6266, as
accepted by the Master Developer on May 8, 2018.
“Applicable Rules” means and refers to:
(a) The provisions of the Code and all other uniformly-applied City rules, policies,
regulations, ordinances, laws, general or specific, which were in effect on the Effective Date;
(b) This Agreement;
(c) The Skye Canyon Design Guidelines; and
(d) The term “Applicable Rules” does not include:
(i) Any ordinances, laws, policies, regulations or procedures adopted by a
governmental entity other than City;
(ii) Any fee or monetary payment prescribed by City ordinance which is
uniformly applied to all development and construction subject to the City’s jurisdiction; or
(iii) Any applicable state or federal law or regulation.
“BLM” means the Bureau of Land Management.
“Building Codes” means the development of the Community shall be subject to the Building
Codes and Fire Codes in effect at the time of issuance of the permit for the particular development
activity.
"CCRFCD" means the Clark County Regional Flood Control District.
“CCSD” means the Clark County School District.
“City” means the City of Las Vegas, together with its successors and assigns.
“City Council” means the Las Vegas City Council.
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“City Infrastructure Improvement Standards” means in their most recent editions and with the
most recent amendments adopted by the City, the Standard Drawings for Public Works Construction Off-
site Improvements, Clark County, Nevada; Uniform Standard Specifications for Public Works Construction
Off-site Improvements, Clark County, Nevada; Uniform Regulations for the Control of Drainage and
Hydrologic Criteria and Drainage Design Manual, Clark County Regional Flood Control District; Design
and Construction Standards for Wastewater Collection Systems of Southern Nevada; and any other
engineering, development or design standards and specifications adopted by the City Council. The term
includes standards for public improvements and standards for private improvements required under the
UDC. The term does not include the Kyle Canyon engineered drawings contained in the Skye Canyon
Design Guidelines.
“City Manager” means the person holding the position of City Manager at any time or their
designee.
“Code” means the Las Vegas Municipal Code, including all ordinances, rules, regulations,
standards, criteria, manuals and other references adopted therein.
“Community” means the Property and any and all improvements provided for or constructed
thereupon.
“Designated Builder” means any legal entity other than Owner that owns any parcel of real
property within the Community, whether prior to or after the Effective Date, provided that such entity is
designated as such by Master Developer to City Manager in writing. For purposes of the Applicable
Rules, the term "Designated Builder" is intended to differentiate between the Master Developer, Owner
and their Affiliates in their capacity as developer or land owner and any other entity that engages in the
development of a structure or other improvements on a Development Parcel within the Community. Any
entity that is an Affiliate of Master Developer or Owner may become a Designated Builder if Master
Developer notifies City Manager in writing that such entity intends to construct vertical improvements on a
Development Parcel. Without limiting the foregoing, the following (or their respective permitted assigns)
are Designated Builders: PN II, Inc., a Nevada corporation, dba Pulte Homes of Nevada (“Pulte”),
Woodside Homes of Nevada, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company (“Woodside”), Century
Communities of Nevada, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Century”), Pardee Homes of
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Nevada, a Nevada corporation (“Pardee”) Skye Canyon Marketplace, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company (“Marketplace”), TA Las Vegas SR, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“TALV”), Grand
Canyon Village, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company (“GCV”), and Smith’s Food & Drug Centers, Inc.,
an Ohio corporation (“Smith’s”). A Designated Builder is not a Party to this Agreement and may not
enforce any provisions herein, but upon execution and recordation of this Agreement, a Designated
Builder may rely on the land use entitlements provided herein. Each Designated Builder will work closely
with the Master Developer to ensure the Community is developed in accordance with this Agreement.
“Designated Builder Parcel” means any real property within the Community owned by a
Designated Builder.
"Development Parcels" means legally subdivided parcels of land within the Community that are
intended to be developed or further subdivided.
"Development Phase" means separate development areas of the Property described on Exhibit
"B" hereto.
“Development Phase Map, Final” means any final map recorded on the Property after the
recordation of this Agreement and excludes the final map recorded in Book 147 Page 71 of Plats as
“Parent Final Map of Skye Canyon Phase 1” and final maps for individual Designated Builder Parcels.
The Phase Development Final Maps shall be submitted by the Master Developer in conformance to the
Development Phase described on Exhibit “B”.
“Development Phase Subdivision Map, Final” means any individual subdivision map located
within a Development Phase that is submitted by Master Developer or a Designated Builder and
approved by the City for recordation.
“Director of Planning” means the Director of the City’s Department of Planning or their designee.
“Director of Public Works” means the Director of the City’s Department of Public Works or their
designee.
“Donated Fire Station Site” means Parcel 2.34 as shown on the Master Land Use Plan that will be
utilized to construct a Fire Station to be owned or controlled by the City pursuant to Section 5.02.
“DWR” means the State of Nevada Division of Water Resources.
“Effective Date” means the date, on or after the adoption by City of an ordinance approving the
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execution of this Agreement, and the subsequent execution of this Agreement by the Parties, on which
this Agreement is recorded in the Office of the County Recorder of Clark County. Each party agrees to
cooperate as requested by the other party to cause the recordation of this Agreement without delay.
“Entitlement Request” means a request by Master Developer or a Designated Builder for any land
use approval including, without limitation, a tentative or final subdivision map.
“Final Inspection” means date of approved final inspection for a residential home to be occupied.
“Fire Station” means a building used for fire personnel and equipment.
“Grading Plan, Master Rough” means a plan or plans prepared by a Nevada-licensed
professional engineer, to:
(a) Specify areas of less than two hundred (200) acres in size where the Master Developer
intends to perform rough grading operations;
(b) Identify existing elevations and features that are to be preserved within the Community
and do so at a drawing scale not to exceed one hundred feet (100’) per inch;
(c) Identify approximate future elevations and slopes of roadways, paseos, Development
Parcels, open space, and drainage areas;
(d) Identify rough design elevations on a two hundred foot (200’) grid, and at street
intersections, at pod boundaries and at drainage basin boundaries, or more frequently;
(e) Identify locations and heights of potential stock piles; and
(f) Prior to issuance of any rough grading permit, the Director of Public Works may require
an update to the Master Drainage Study to address the impacts of phasing or diverted flows if
the Master Drainage Study does not contain sufficient detail for that permit.
The Master Rough Grading Plan shall be reviewed by the Director of Public Works for
conformance to the grading and drainage aspects of the approved Master Drainage Study and the
Director of Planning shall consider the plan for the aesthetic aspects of the plan. The intent of the
document is to establish rough grade elevations for both roadways and Development Parcels such that
significant unanticipated grade and earthwork differences do not occur at the time of development of
individual subdivisions.
“Grading Plan Specific”, which accompanies the Technical Drainage Study, means a detailed
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grading plan for a development site within the Community to further define the grading within residential
or commercial subdivision sites as identified in the Master Rough Grading Plan to a level of detail
sufficient to support construction drawings, in accordance with the CCRFCD Hydrologic Criteria and
Drainage Design Manual.
“Investment Firm” means an entity whose main business is holding securities of other companies,
financial instruments or property purely for investment purposes, and includes by way of example, and
not limitation, Venture Capital Firms, Hedge Funds, and Real Estate Investment Trusts.
“LVVWD” means the Las Vegas Valley Water District.
“Master Developer” means KAG Property, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and its
successors and assigns as permitted by the terms of this Agreement.
“Master Drainage Study” means the comprehensive hydrologic and hydraulic study to be
approved by the Director of Public Works prior to the recordation of each Development Phase Final Map,
including updates required by the City when changes to the conditionally approved study are proposed
that must also be approved by the Director of Public Works attached hereto as Exhibit “G”.
"Master HOA" means a unit-owners’ association organized pursuant to NRS 116.3101, that is
comprised of owners of residential dwelling units in the Community.
“Master Land Use Plan” means the approved site plan for the Community, which is Exhibit “F”.
“Master Sanitary Sewer Study” means the comprehensive study to be approved by the Director of
Public Works prior to the recordation of each Development Phase Final Map, including updates required
by the City where changes to the approved densities or layout of the development are proposed that
would impact downstream pipeline capacities and that may result in additional required Off-Property
sewer improvements.
“Master Studies” means the Master Traffic Study, the Master Drainage Study, and the Master
Sanitary Sewer Study.
“Master Traffic Study” means the comprehensive study and any required updates to be approved
by the Director of Public Works prior to the recordation of each Development Phase Final Map attached
hereto as Exhibit “G”.
"Master Utility Improvements" means those water, sanitary sewer, storm water drainage, power,
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street light and natural gas improvements within and directly adjacent to the Property necessary to serve
the proposed development of the Community other than those utility improvements to be located within
individual Development Parcels. All public sewer, streetlights, traffic signals, associated infrastructures
and public drainage located outside of public right-of-way must be within public easements within
common lots of the Master Developer or of the Designated Builder Parcels.
“Master Utility Plan” means a conceptual depiction of all existing and proposed utility alignments,
easements or otherwise, within and directly adjacent to the Property necessary to serve the proposed
development of the Community, other than those utility improvements to be located within individual
Development Parcels. The Master Utility Plan may include the EASTLAND Property provided that any
update will be considered an update for both the Property and the EASTLAND Property. The Master
Developer shall align all proposed utilities within proposed public rights-of-way when reasonable and will
dedicate such rights-of-way to the City before granting utility easements to specific utility companies,
except easements for existing NV Energy facilities constructed pursuant to BLM grants, and Master
Developer shall separately require Designated Builder to disclose the existence of such facilities located
on (or in the vicinity of) any affected residential lots, and easements necessary for existing and future
LVVWD water transmission mains.
“Metro” means the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department.
“NRS” means the Nevada Revised Statutes, as amended from time to time.
“Off-Property” means outside of the physical boundaries of the Property.
“Off-Property Improvements,” as this definition relates to the Master Studies, means infrastructure
improvements located outside the Property boundaries required by the Master Studies or other
governmental entities to be completed by the Master Developer due to the development of the
Community.
“On-Property” means within the physical boundaries of the Property.
“On-Property Improvements,” as this definition relates to the Master Studies, means infrastructure
improvements located within the Property boundaries required by the Master Studies or other
Community.
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“Off-Site Improvements” means any and all improvements necessary for a discrete parcel of
property as required by the Applicable Rules.
“Original Property” means that certain 1661.95 gross acres of real property that was the subject
of the Third Restatement.
“Owner” has the meaning given in Recital F of this Agreement, provided that a person shall be an
Owner for purposes of this Agreement only for so long as such person owns a fee interest in the Property
subject to this Agreement.
“Parent Map, Tentative” means a preliminary subdivision map of the Property that is the first
discretionary request by the Master Developer to legally subdivide the Property pursuant to the provisions
of NRS 278 and the UDC. Such map shall delineate all areas to be subdivided, including roadways and
related necessary rights-of-way, easements and common areas. Furthermore, such map shall not
include any individual residential lots.
“Parks Agreement” has the meaning given in Section 6.01 of this Agreement.
"Party," when used in the singular form, means either Master Developer or City and in the plural
form of "Parties" means Master Developer and City.
“Planning Commission” means the City of Las Vegas Planning Commission.
“Planning Department” means the Department of Planning of the City of Las Vegas.
“Property” means that certain 1,032.72 gross acres of real property that is the subject of this
Agreement. The legal description of the Property is set forth at Exhibit “A”.
“RTC” means the Regional Transportation Commission of Southern Nevada.
“SNHD” means the Southern Nevada Health District.
“Standard Improvements” as this definition relates to Section Five, herein, means any and all Off-
Site Improvements including, but not limited to, streets, sewers, sidewalks, curbs, gutters, storm drains
streetlights and trails required in the Parks Agreement.
“Subdivision Map” means any instrument under NRS and the UDC which legally subdivides
property or gives the right to legally subdivide property, including, without limitation, parcel maps, division
of land into large parcels, tentative and development phase final maps, tentative commercial subdivision
maps, final commercial subdivision maps, reversionary maps, condominium subdivision maps, or
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tentative or final residential subdivision maps, for all or a portion of the Community.
"Sub-HOA" means a unit-owners’ association organized pursuant to NRS 116.3101, that is
comprised of owners of residential dwelling units in the Community and is subordinate to the Master
HOA.
“Skye Canyon Design Guidelines” means the Skye Canyon Development Standards and
Architectural Skye Canyon Design Guidelines, which have been prepared by Master Developer and
reviewed and approved by City as a part of this Agreement, attached hereto as Exhibit “M”.
“Technical Drainage Study” means: a comprehensive hydrologic study prepared under the
direction of and stamped by a Nevada-licensed professional engineer, in accordance with the CCRFCD
Hydrologic Criteria and Drainage Design Manual, to:
(a) Estimate the impact of storm water run-off affecting a Development Parcel from on-
property and off-property sources;
(b) Estimate the impact of any storm water run-off that will affect down-stream off-property
real property;
(c) Identify the impacts of any storm water run-off that will affect the Development Parcel; the
on-property proposed drainage facilities and patterns and any off-property drainage facilities and patterns;
(d) Identify the means and methods necessary to mitigate such impact, including a
commitment to implement, or pay for such mitigating improvements within a specified time frame; and
(e) Identify the future elevations of roadways.
The Technical Drainage Study shall be approved by the Director of Public Works.
“Telecommunication Facility” means a wireless tower or antenna.
“Term” means the term of this Agreement.
“UDC” means the Unified Development Code attached hereto as Exhibit “S”.
"Village Street" means any of those roadways identified as Village Streets that is depicted on
Exhibit “L” and which Master Developer is obligated to construct in connection with the development of
the Property pursuant to the Master Traffic Study, together with associated curb, gutter, underground
utility improvements including fiber optic interconnect, streetlights, traffic control signs and signals other
than those for which a fee was paid pursuant to Ordinance 5644, sidewalk or trail and landscaping as
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indicated on the appropriate cross section in the Skye Canyon Design Guidelines. Prior to installation of
the final lift of asphalt, Designated Builders may have access for Designated Builder Parcel underground
utility connections.
SECTION TWO
APPLICABLE RULES AND CONFLICTING LAWS
2.01 Reliance on the Applicable Rules. City and Master Developer agree that Master
Developer will be permitted to carry out and complete the development of the Community in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement and the Applicable Rules. The terms of this Agreement shall supersede
any conflicting provision of the City Code except as provided in Section 2.02 below.
2.02. Application of Subsequently Enacted Rules by the City. The City shall not amend, alter
or change any Applicable Rule as applied to the development of the Community, or apply a new fee, rule
regulation, resolution, policy or ordinance to the development of the Community, except as follows:
(a) The development of the Community shall be subject to the Building Codes and Fire
Codes in effect at the time of issuance of the permit for the particular development activity.
(b) The application of a new uniformly-applied rule, regulation, resolution, policy or ordinance
to the development of the Community is permitted, provided that such action is necessary to protect the
health, safety and welfare of City residents, and provided that City gives Master Developer written notice
thirty (30) days prior to implementing a new policy.
(c) Nothing in this Agreement shall preclude the application to the Community of new or
changed rules, regulations, policies, resolutions or ordinances specifically mandated and required by
changes in state or federal laws or regulations. In such event, the provisions of Section 2.04 to 2.06 of
this Agreement are applicable.
(d) Should the City adopt or amend rules, regulations, policies, resolutions or ordinances and
apply such rules to the development of the Community, other than pursuant to one of the above Sections
2.02(a), 2.02(b) or 2.02(c), the Master Developer shall have the option, in its sole discretion, of accepting
such new or amended rules by giving written notice of such acceptance. City and the Master Developer
shall subsequently execute an amendment to this Agreement evidencing the Master Developer’s
acceptance of the new or amended ordinance, rule, regulation or policy within a reasonable time.
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2.03. Application of New Fees. Notwithstanding Section 2.02 above, City may increase fees
imposed by Ordinance 5644, cost-based processing fees, entitlement processing fees, inspection fees,
plan review fees, facility fees, water connection fees or sewer connection fees that uniformly apply to all
development in City.
2.04 Conflicting Federal or State Rules. In the event that any federal or state laws or
regulations prevent or preclude compliance by City or Master Developer with one or more provisions of
this Agreement or require changes to any approval given by City, this Agreement shall remain in full force
and effect as to those provisions not affected, and:
(a) Notice of Conflict. Either Party, upon learning of any such matter, will provide the other
Party with written notice thereof and provide a copy of any such law, rule, regulation or policy together
with a statement of how any such matter conflicts with the provisions of this Agreement; and
(b) Modification Conferences. The Parties shall, within thirty (30) calendar days of the notice
referred to in the preceding subsection, meet and confer in good faith and attempt to modify this
Agreement to bring it into compliance with any such federal or state law, rule, regulation or policy.
2.05 City Council Hearings. In the event either Party believes that an amendment to this
Agreement is necessary due to the effect of any federal or state law, rule, regulation or policy, the
proposed amendment shall be scheduled for hearing before the City Council. The City Council shall
determine the exact nature of the amendment necessitated by such federal or state law or regulation.
Master Developer shall have the right to offer oral and written testimony at the hearing. Any amendment
ordered by the City Council pursuant to a hearing contemplated by this Section 2.05 is subject to judicial
review, but such review shall be filed within twenty-five (25) calendar days from the date of the hearing.
The Parties agree that any matter submitted for judicial review shall be subject to expedited review in
accordance with Rule 2.15 of the Eighth Judicial District Court of the State of Nevada.
2.06 City Cooperation. City shall cooperate with Master Developer in securing any City
permits, licenses or other authorizations that may be required as a result of any amendment resulting
from actions initiated under Section 2.05. As required by the Applicable Rules, Master Developer shall be
responsible to pay all applicable fees in connection with securing of such permits, licenses or other
authorizations.
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SECTION THREE
PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE COMMUNITY
3.01 Master Developer and Oblig ations of and Actions by the Master Developer.
(a) Appointm ent of Master Developer by Owner. Unlike the Original Agreement and
the First Amendment and Restatement where the entirety of the Original Property was owned by one
entity, the Original Property now is owned by multiple entities. In order to carry out the intentions of this
Agreement and more effectively carry out the terms of this Agreement, the Owner has appointed a
representative of the Owner to serve as the Master Developer (as the term is used throughout the
Agreement) on behalf of the Owner. The Master Developer shall act pursuant to authority granted to it
under a separate agreement with the Owner and pursuant to the existing CC&R recorded against the
Property. KAG has been appointed by the Owner to serve on behalf of the Owner as the Master
Developer.
(b) Amendment and Restatement. The Fourth Restatement is hereby amended and restated
as set forth in this Agreement.
(c) Role and Authority of Master Developer. Except as provided herein, the Parties agree
that any communication, consent, approval, waiver, submission or other action by or on behalf of the
Owner pursuant to the terms of this Agreement shall be made by the Master Developer. The Master
Developer has the express authority to bind the Owner individually with respect to the Property and this
Agreement, and the City has no obligation to verify or confirm that any decision made or action taken by
Master Developer is acceptable to the Owner or consistent with the Owner’s separate agreement and/or
the existing CC&R recorded against the Property, including any decision or action of Master Developer
that might or could impact Owner, unless and until the City has received written notice from the Owner
certifying that (A) KAG (or any successor Master Developer) is no longer authorized to represent the
Owner as Master Developer under this Agreement and (B) a successor Master Developer has been
appointed by the Owner to serve as the Master Developer under this Agreement on behalf of the Owner,
together with the name and contact information for such successor Master Developer.
(d) Effect of Breach or Default by Master Developer. The Parties acknowledge that the
Master Developer is serving as the representative of the Owner. If Master Developer breaches this
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Agreement or fails to perform any of its obligations hereunder after receiving written notice from the City
of such failure or default in accordance with this Agreement, the City, shall have the right to exercise any
and all rights and remedies available to the City with respect to such default, subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement.
(e) Appointment of a Development Manager. The Parties recognize the effectiveness of
having a single point of contact for the City and the various departments or governmental agencies to
facilitate the development of the Community under the terms of this Agreement. Therefore, Master
Developer has appointed the Development Manager to act on behalf of the Master Developer on all
matters relating to any communications with the City regarding the obligations and responsibilities of the
Master Developer under this Agreement. Master Developer may designate a new Development Manager
by providing written notice to City.
3.02. Permitted Uses, Density, Height and Size of Structures. Pursuant to NRS Chapter 278,
this Agreement must set forth the maximum height and size of structures to be constructed in the
Community, the density of uses and the permitted uses of the land for each parcel within the Community.
(a) Maximum Units Permitted. The number of dwelling units within the Community shall not
exceed five thousand two hundred (5,200).
(b) Permitted Unit Types. The types of buildings and dwelling units permitted in the
Community are as set forth in the Skye Canyon Design Guidelines.
(c) Density. The maximum density permitted on the Property shall be as set forth in the Skye
Canyon residential land use table and the related Master Land Use Plan, both of which are attached as
Exhibit “F” to this Agreement. Master Developer shall have the right to determine the number of
residential dwelling units to be developed on any Development Parcel so long as all the terms and
conditions of the Skye Canyon Design Guidelines that relate to product density and product type are
observed.
(d) Maximum Height and Size of Structures. The maximum height and size of structures
within the Community is as set forth in the Skye Canyon Design Guidelines.
(e) Land Uses. City acknowledges and agrees that the land use categories allowed within
the Community are designated on the Master Land Use Plan and the uses permitted within each category
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are as described in this Agreement and the Skye Canyon Design Guidelines. The Skye Canyon Design
Guidelines are attached as Exhibit “M”.
(f) Proximity Restrictions. Pursuant to its general authority to regulate the sale of alcoholic
beverages, the City Council declares that the public health, safety and general welfare of the Community
are best promoted and protected by requiring that a Special Use Permit be obtained for all Alcohol
Related Uses. Uses defined by “Alcohol Related Uses” shall have no specified spacing requirements
between similar and protected uses.
3.03 [Intentionally omitted.]
3.04 Phasing of Construction.
(a) Generally. While Master Developer has the sole discretion to decide the commencement
date for development of the Community and any improvements therein, Master Developer agrees to
construct certain improvements that are a direct public benefit in coordination with the development
milestones set forth in this Section 3.04 and in the Parks Agreement.
(b) Phasing Map. Attached hereto as Exhibit “B” is a map of the Community that generally
describes the phases of construction of the Community. The phases may be revised by Master
Developer as necessary to address the residential market demands. Revisions shall be coordinated with
the Director of the City’s Department of Planning and the Director of Public Works. Prior to the submittal
of each Development Phase Map, Master Developer will submit a draft phasing schedule to City.
(c) Phasing Schedule. Master Developer shall complete the construction of all Village
Streets within a Development Phase as follows:
A minimum of two lanes of asphalt pavement on the Village Street providing the main access to a
particular Designated Builder Parcel, and a working sanitary sewer connection that has been accepted by
the City shall be in place prior to Final Inspection of any dwelling units within that Designated Builder
Parcel. Permanent improvements on all major access Village Streets shall be substantially constructed
as determined by the Director of Public Works prior to issuance of any building permits beyond fifty
percent (50%) of all units within that Designated Builder Parcel. In addition, a roadway network to the
boundary of this Designated Builder Parcel must be completed such that both vehicular and pedestrian
access is provided.
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All Off-Site Improvements adjacent to that Designated Builder Parcel which will reasonably be
used by residents of that parcel, shall be substantially constructed as determined by the Director of Public
Works, prior to issuance of building permits beyond seventy-five percent (75%) of all units within that
Designated Builder Parcel. The above thresholds notwithstanding, all adjacent Village Streets shall be
substantially complete as determined by the Director of Public Works within twenty-four (24) months of
the commencement of construction of such adjacent Village Streets or as amended with the traffic study
phasing plan. All required landscaping along streets adjacent to the Designated Builder Parcel will be
complete within two (2) months of the Final Inspection of the final unit in that Designated Builder Parcel.
(d) Site Grading. Master Developer and any Designated Builder may grade portions of the
Property in conformance with the approved Master Drainage Study and applicable Development Parcel
Technical Drainage Studies prior to approval of any additional drainage studies provided the Master
Traffic Study has been approved, a Master Rough Grading Plan(s) has been approved for the area to be
graded, the pertinent Development Phase Final Map is recorded and a completion bond has been posted
with the City for the cost of the proposed grading. The completion bond will not exceed one million
dollars ($1,000,000.00) for each Master Rough Grading Plan (i.e. 200 acre area).
(e) Parks. Master Developer shall commence the design and construction of all parks and
trails in the Community in accordance with the terms of the Parks Agreement.
(f) Assumption of Responsibility by Multiple Contractors. Permits that are awarded by City
for each approved plan set will be based on work to be performed by each contractor. If a plan set
includes multiple facets or phases of construction, separate contractors can pull permits. In the event of
multiple permits and separate contractors per approved plan, Master Developer will provide City with
regular updates identifying the approved permits that have been awarded for each plan.
3.05. Modifications. Modifications are changes that apply permanently to all development in
the Community. The Parties agree that modifications are generally not in the best interests of the
effective and consistent development of the Community, as the Parties spent a considerable amount of
time and effort negotiating at arms-length to provide for the Community as provided herein. However, the
Parties do acknowledge that there are special circumstances which may necessitate the modification of
certain provisions to accommodate unique situations which are presented to the Master Developer upon
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the actual development of the Community. Further, the Parties agree that modifications can change the
look, feel and construction of the Community in such a way that the original intent of the Parties is not
demonstrated by the developed product. To that end, the Parties also agree that the only proper entity to
request a modification or deviation is the Master Developer entity itself. A request for a modification or
deviation shall not be permitted from: a Designated Builder, any other purchaser of real property within
the Community, the Master HOA or Sub-HOA.
(a) Applicant. Requests for all modifications may be made only by Master Developer.
(b) Minor Modifications. Minor Modifications are changes to the Skye Canyon Design
Guidelines that include:
(i) changes in architectural styles, color palettes and detail elements.
(ii) the addition of similar and complementary architectural styles, color palettes and
detail elements to residential or commercial uses.
(iii) changes in building materials.
(iv) changes in landscaping materials, plant palettes, and landscaping detail
elements.
(v) changes in the design of the arroyo(s).
(vi) changes to the Required Facilities defined in the Parks Agreement attached
hereto as Exhibit “D”.
(c) Submittal, Review, Decision, and Appeal.
(i) An application for Minor Modification of the Skye Canyon Design Guidelines may
be made to the Director of Planning for their consideration. The Director of the Department of Planning
shall coordinate the City’s review of the application and shall perform all administrative actions related to
the application.
(ii) The Director of the Department of Planning may, in their discretion, approve a
Minor Modification or impose any reasonable condition upon such approval. The Director of Planning
shall issue a written decision within thirty (30) business days of receipt of the application. The decision is
final unless it is appealed by the Master Developer pursuant to Section (iii) below. Applications for which
no written decision is issued within thirty (30) business days shall be deemed approved. If the Director of
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the Department of Planning rejects a request for a Minor Modification, the request shall automatically be
deemed a Major Modification, and at the option of the Master Developer, the decision of the Director of
the Department of Planning may be appealed to the Planning Commission.
(iii) Master Developer may appeal any decision of the Director of the Department of
Planning to the Planning Commission by providing a written request for an appeal within 10 business
days of receiving notice of the decision. Such appeal shall be scheduled for a hearing at the next
available Planning Commission meeting.
(iv) Master Developer may appeal any action of the Planning Commission by
providing a written request for an appeal within ten (10) business days of the Planning Commission
action. Such appeal shall be scheduled for a hearing at the next available City Council meeting.
(d) Major Modifications.
(i) Any application for a modification to the Skye Canyon Design Guidelines that
does not qualify as a Minor Modification is a Major Modification. All applications for Major Modifications
shall be scheduled for a hearing at the next available Planning Commission meeting after the City’s
receipt of the application or its receipt of the appeal provided for in Section (c) above, whichever is
applicable.
(ii) Any application for a modification to the Master Land Use Plan to reconfigure
parcels as shown on the Master Land Use Plan is a Major Modification. The Major Modification process
is not intended to change land use designations within the Community, but is only meant to allow for
flexibly in final parcel configuration. Master Developer may apply for a Major Modification only after the
Director of Planning determines in his/her sole discretion that there are no negative impacts to the
Community to process such Major Modification. The Major Modification is not intended to act as a
mapping action. Pursuant to this Section 3.05(d)(ii), a Major Modification may not be required if the
Director of Planning, Director of Public Works and Fire Chief determine that there are no negative impacts
to the Community for such request, in which case, the application may be approved administratively.
(iii) Prior to Planning Commission consideration of a Major Modification that
increases density in the Community the Master Developer shall meet and confer with the Director of
Public Works or his designee as to whether an update to the Master Studies is required. If the Director of
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Public Works or his designee requires an update to one or more of the Master Studies, such update shall
be prepared by Master Developer and submitted to the Department of Public Works no later than fifteen
(15) business days prior to the Planning Commission hearing. Density increases considered under this
Section 3.05(d)(iii) may not exceed the Maximum Units Permitted in Section 3.02(a) of this Agreement.
(iv) Master Developer may request a Major Modification for a Land Use designation
change or other related changes to the Land Use Plan.
(v) All actions by the Planning Commission, except changes to the Land Use Plan
which must go to City Council, becomes final and effective at the expiration of ten (10) days after the date
of the decision, unless, within that period, a member of the City Council requests that the item be
reviewed by the Council.
3.06 Deviation to Skye Canyon Design Guidelines. A deviation is an adjustment to a particular
requirement of the Skye Canyon Design Guidelines for a particular Designated Builder Parcel or lot.
(a) Minor Deviation. A Minor Deviation must not have a material and adverse impact on the
overall development of the Community and may not exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of a particular
requirement delineated by the Skye Canyon Design Guidelines. For the sake of clarity, the intent of this
section is not to be used as a deviation for the overall Community or entire subdivision(s). The intent of
this section is to be used for individual lots or parcels within the Community when technical concerns or
hardships exist. An application for a Minor Deviation may only be made under the following
circumstances:
1) A request for deviation from any particular requirement delineated by the Skye Canyon
Design Guidelines on twenty-five percent (25%) or less of the lots in a Designated Builder Parcel,
provided that the Director of Planning has the discretion to treat such a request as a Major Deviation or a
Minor or Major Modification to the Skye Canyon Design Guidelines if the Director deems such treatment
is warranted; or
2) A request for deviation from the following, including but not limited to, particular
requirements:
a) Changes in architectural styles, color palettes and detail elements.
b) The addition of similar and complementary residential or commercial uses
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and architectural styles, color palettes and detail elements to residential or commercial
uses.
c) Changes in building materials.
d) Changes in landscaping materials, plant palettes, and landscaping detail
elements.
e) Setback encroachments for buildings, patio covers, courtyards, porches,
miradors, casitas, architectural projections as defined by the Skye Canyon Design
Guidelines, garages and carriage units.
f) Height of courtyard, retaining or other walls.
g) Lot widths, lot coverage and lot square footage.
(i) Administrative Review Permitted. An application for a Minor Deviation may be
filed by the Master Developer or a Designated Builder as provided herein. Any application by a
Designated Builder must include a written statement from the Master Developer that it either approves or
has no objection to the request.
(ii) Submittal, Review and Appeal
(1) An application for a Minor Deviation from the Skye Canyon Design
Guidelines may be made to the Director of the Department of Planning for their consideration. The
Director of the Department of Planning shall coordinate the City’s review of the application and shall
perform all administrative actions related to the application.
(2) The Director of the Department of Planning may, in their discretion, approve
a Minor Deviation or impose any reasonable condition upon such approval. The Director of the
Department of Planning shall issue a written decision within thirty (30) business days of receipt of the
application. The decision is final unless it is appealed by the Master Developer pursuant to Section (3)
below. Applications for which no written decision is issued within thirty (30) days shall be deemed
approved.
(3) Master Developer or Designated Builder may appeal any decision of the
Director of the Department of Planning to the Planning Commission by providing a written request for an
appeal within ten (10) business days of receiving notice of the decision. Such appeal shall be scheduled
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for a hearing at the next available Planning Commission meeting.
(4) Master Developer or Designated Builder may appeal any action of the
Planning Commission by providing a written request for an appeal within ten (10) business days of the
Planning Commission action. Such appeal shall be scheduled for a hearing at the next available City
Council meeting.
(5) Except as otherwise provided for herein, a request for a Minor Deviation shall
be processed in accordance with procedures applicable to an administrative deviation application, as set
forth in subsections (D) to (L), inclusive, of the Las Vegas Municipal Code 19.16.120. Minor Deviations
are site specific and shall be processed for each individual lot or parcel.
(b) Major Deviation. A Major Deviation must not have a material and adverse impact on the
overall development of the Community, may exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of any particular
requirement delineated by the Skye Canyon Design Guidelines but may not exceed ten percent (10%) of
the lots in a Designated Builder Parcel.
(i) Planning Commission Approval Required. An application for a Major Deviation
may be filed by the Master Developer or a Designated Builder as provided herein. Any
application by a Designated Builder must include a written statement from the Master Developer
that it either approves or has no objection to the request. All actions by the Planning
Commission becomes final and effective at the expiration of ten (10) days after the date of the
decision unless, within that period, a member of the City Council files with the City Clerk a written
request for the Council to review the approval. An appeal may be filed by the applicant and, with
respect to an approval, by any property owner within the area of notification for the Planning
Commission hearing, as well as by anyone who appeared, either in person, through an
authorized representative or in writing, before the Planning Commission regarding the application.
Pursuant to Code, the City Council may establish one or more fees to be paid in connection with
the filing of an appeal, and the amount of any fee so established shall be as set forth in the City’s
fee schedule. A request to review may be filed by a member of the City Council.
(ii) Submittal, Review and Approval.
(1) All applications for Major Deviations shall be scheduled for a hearing at the
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next available Planning Commission meeting after the City’s receipt of the application.
(2) All actions by the Planning Commission on Major Deviations shall be
scheduled for a hearing by the City Council within thirty (30) days of such action.
(c) If Master Developer or Designated Builder requests a deviation from adopted City
Infrastructure Improvement Standards or the Kyle Canyon Engineered Details, an application for said
deviation shall be submitted to the Land Development Section of the Department of Building and Safety
and related fees paid for consideration by the City Engineer pursuant to the Applicable Rules.
(d) Any request for deviation other than those specifically provided shall be processed pursuant
to Section 3.03 (Modifications of Skye Canyon Design Guidelines).
3.07. Entitlement Requests.
(a) Generally. City agrees to cooperate reasonably with Master Developer to:
(i) Expeditiously process all Entitlement Requests in connection with the Property
that are in compliance with the Applicable Rules and Master Studies; and
(ii) Subject to reasonable conditions not otherwise in conflict with the Applicable
Rules or the Master Studies, promptly consider the approval of Entitlement Requests.
(b) Required Zoning Entitlement for Property. The Parties acknowledge and agree that the
proper means to legally entitle the Property for eventual development is by way of the Master Developer’s
application and for a Traditional Development (T-D) Zoning Classification and an approved Traditional
Development Community Program for the Property in accordance with the UDC.
The City Council finds that this Agreement, together with the exhibits and attachments,
which include the Master Land Use Plan, the Skye Canyon Design Guidelines, and the Master Studies
fulfill and accomplish the required submittals pursuant to the T-D zoning district and shall be the basis of
any approvals granted to the Master Developer under a T-D zoning district application.
(c) Other Entitlement Requests. Except as provided herein including the requirements of
Section 7.05, all other Entitlement Request applications shall be processed by City according to the
Applicable Rules. The Parties acknowledge that the procedures for processing such Entitlement Request
applications are governed by the Code. In addition, any additional application requirements delineated
herein shall be supplemental and in addition to such Code requirements.
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(i) Parent Tentative Map. Master Developer shall satisfy all Code requirements and
the following conditions precedent before filing an application for consideration of a Parent Tentative Map:
(1) Conditional approval of all Master Studies;
(2) Submittal of an exhibit acknowledging that all parcels within the Property,
including those parcels “Not a Part” have, or will be provided legal access; and
(3) Submittal of a Master Utility Plan.
(4) The Parent Tentative Map shall show all additional right-of-way for turn
lanes and bus turnouts required by the Master Traffic Study, and such additional rights-of-way shall be
dedicated on the pertinent Development Phase Final Map unless an update to the approved Master
Traffic Study is submitted to and approved by the Department of Public Works that shows that specific
additional rights-of-way are not required. The Parent Tentative Map shall also identify all permanent
easements required for pedestrian access, installation and maintenance of traffic control devices. The
Parent Tentative Map shall clearly show all common areas (including medians) that will be perpetually
maintained by the Master HOA. Comply with the recommendations of the approved Master Traffic Study
update prior to occupancy of the site. If additional rights-of-way are not required and Traffic Control
devices are or may be proposed within or adjacent to this site outside of the public right of way, all
necessary easements for the location and/or access of such devices shall be granted on the
Development Phase Final Map. Phased compliance will be allowed if recommended by the approved
Master Traffic Study. No recommendation of the approved Master Traffic Study, nor compliance
therewith, shall be deemed to modify or eliminate any condition of approval imposed by the Planning
Commission or the City Council on the development of this site.
(ii) Development Phase Final Subdivision Map. Master Developer shall satisfy all Code
requirements before filing an application for consideration of any Development Phase Final Subdivision
Map. Such maps shall not contain any individual residential lots and the City shall not require any
improvements, or security for such improvements prior to the recordation of such Development Phase
maps, except for a performance bond to secure the placement of survey monuments as required by state
law. However, for any Designated Builder Parcel that is a part of a particular recorded Development
Phase Final Map, the Master Developer shall submit for approval all relevant construction drawings for
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any off-site improvements required by this Agreement, any of the Master Studies or any land use
entitlement for such Designated Builder Parcel, and the construction of such improvements shall be
secured by an off-site improvement agreement made with the Master Developer prior to the recordation
of a final map for such Designated Builder Parcel pursuant to the provisions of the UDC. Phasing and
completion of such Off-Site Improvements is governed by the provisions of Paragraph 3.04(c).
(1) The City will accept submittals of tentative subdivision maps and
Development Phase Final Subdivision Maps for Designated Builder Parcels for review and approval upon
the concurrent submittal of any pertinent Development Phase Final Map(s) in response to the comments
provided as a result of the City Blueline Technical Review.
(iii) Tentative Subdivision Map. Master Developer and/or Designated Builders shall
satisfy all Code requirements for filing of an application for consideration of a tentative subdivision map.
The Master Developer shall furnish a letter clearly delineating what Development Standard is to be
applied to the tentative map at the time of submittal.
(iv) Site Development Plan Review. Master Developer and/or Designated Builders
shall satisfy all Code requirements for the filing of an application for a site development plan review. The
Parties further agree that:
(1) City staff shall consider and make a decision with respect to any
application for a Site Development Plan within thirty (30) days of receipt of the application.
(2) Any appeal of an adverse decision on a site development plan review
shall be scheduled for a hearing at the next available Planning Commission meeting after the City's
receipt of the application for appeal.
(v) Special Use Permits. Master Developer and/or Designated Builders shall satisfy
all Code requirements for the filing of an application for a special use permit. The Parties further agree
that:
(1) Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement and the Skye Canyon
Design Guidelines, special use permit applications shall be processed in accordance with the UDC.
(2) City shall not accept any special use permit application without written
verification that the Master Developer either approves of the application or has no objection thereto.
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(vi) Gaming Enterprise District—Hotel/Casino. A Gaming Enterprise District and an
establishment offering non-restricted gaming is approved within the Community. City recognizes that
non-restricted gaming establishments have been appropriately included and developed in other master-
planned communities throughout the City and Clark County, and City acknowledges that the Community
is an appropriate location for a non-restricted gaming establishment as well. A hotel or appurtenant
structure associated with a non-restricted gaming establishment shall be no greater than one hundred
sixty (160) feet in height.
3.08. Dedicated Staff and the Processing of Applications.
(a) Processing Fees, Generally. All Entitlement Requests, Minor or Major Modification
Requests and all other requests related to the development of the Community shall pay the fees as
provided by the UDC.
(b) Designated Builders will be permitted to submit Applications for building permits for
model homes earlier than would otherwise be required under the Applicable Rules upon compliance with
the same requirements that City has traditionally imposed on developers for model homes building
permits as of the Effective Date.
(c) Inspection Fees. Construction documents and plans that are prepared on behalf of
Master Developer for water facilities such as water pumping stations, water reservoirs, water transmission
mains, and water distribution mains, that are reviewed by City for approval, shall not require payment of
inspection fees to City unless the water service provider agrees not provide those inspection services.
3.09. Impact Statement as Required by Chapter 481, Statutes of Nevada 1999. The Impact
Statement for Projects of Significant Impact within the Las Vegas Urban Growth Zone was timely
submitted to City. City received and reviewed the Impact Statement and finds that it satisfies the statutory
requirements. The Impact Statement is set forth herein at Exhibit “C.”
3.10. Common Name for the Community. Master Developer shall establish a common name
for the Community and shall disclose such proposed name to City by written letter to City Manager. City
acknowledges that Master Developer will devote substantial resources to promote such common name
and protect its value as a unique intellectual property right, which may include filing state and federal
registrations for such name. The Parties therefore agree that Master Developer shall have the exclusive
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right to own, control and license the name. City shall have no obligation to police the use, wrongful or
otherwise, of the name by third parties.
3.11. “Saw-tooth Street” Mitigation Required. Where “Not a Part” parcels exist within or
adjacent to the Property, that are or will be developed outside of the Community framework, but are
bounded on two (or more) sides by developments within the Community, and that result in a “saw-tooth
street improvement” (as generally and customarily defined in the Las Vegas Valley) or a non-continuous
roadway, Master Developer shall construct such improvements necessary to tie the roadways and any
applicable sidewalks or trails together or eliminate the saw-tooth, whichever is necessary. If such
construction is restricted due to a lack of available rights-of-way, City agrees to either obtain the
necessary rights-of-way at no cost to Master Developer or relieve Master Developer of the requirement to
construct such facilities.
3.12. Identity Monuments. Prior to the construction of any identity monuments on the Property,
Master Developer shall submit for approval a plan which includes the design and placement of the identity
monuments. Such plan shall be reviewed and acted upon by City within thirty (30) days of receipt by City.
If the City does act within thirty (30) days, City shall be conclusively deemed to have approved the design
and location of the monuments. Sign permits for such Identity Monuments may be issued at any time
after approval. Any appeal by the applicant of an adverse decision shall be scheduled for a hearing
before the City Council within forty-five (45) days of the City's receipt of the application for appeal.
3.13. Common Area Landscaping. All common area landscaping abutting Village Streets shall
be designed and constructed in accordance with the Skye Canyon Design Guidelines. Sidewalks,
landscaping and other appurtenances within common areas abutting Village Streets shall be maintained
by the Master HOA. Unless provided for in the Parks Agreement, all landscaping that is not the
responsibility of a lot owner to maintain and does not abut a Village Street shall be maintained by the
Master HOA or a Sub-HOA. City and Master Developer, Master HOA and/or Sub HOA shall enter into
appropriate encroachment agreements to the City for the installation and maintenance of landscaping in
the public right-of-way at no cost to the City. The Parties agree that such right of encroachment is for the
mutual benefit of the City, Master Developer and the Master HOA and any Sub-HOA. Master Developer
shall have the right to assign such encroachment rights to the Master HOA and any Sub-HOA and shall
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obtain approval in writing from the City prior to a transfer of encroachment obligation.
3.14. Streetlight and Banners. The City agrees to allow Master Developer to use non-standard
streetlight poles, mast arms and luminaries set forth in Exhibit “N” within the Community. Luminaires shall
comply with the requirements of the approved lighting study and shall be as approved by the City The
Master Developer and/or the Master HOA shall provide at no cost to the City pursuant to this Agreement:
(i) five (5) each of the streetlight poles, luminaries mast arms and luminaries and associated
appurtenances used as an initial minimum inventory within sixty (60) days of the Effective Date of this
Agreement to be stored in a designated City storage yard; and (ii) replenishment of the minimum
inventory within one hundred twenty (120) days of written notice from the City in perpetuity. If the City is
compensated by a third party for a damaged streetlight pole, the Master Developer or Master HOA shall
be reimbursed for the cost of that damaged streetlight pole. Master Developer shall provide a lighting
study for all roadway, intersection, sidewalk and trail lighting. The lighting study shall meet the minimum
lighting levels as required by the Uniform Standard Drawings for the Clark County area. The streetlights
for the Community must be LED technology for energy efficiency.
At the Master Developer’s option, and with written approval from the City, hanging brackets may
be installed on the standard streetlight poles that would support the placement of banners. Banners may
only be used for community identification, special events or seasonal identification. If installed, repairs to
the poles or brackets as a result of bracket installation, or damage from banners, etc. will be performed by
the Master HOA. Master HOA shall perform all repairs related to bracket and banner installation and
operation within ten (10) working days of written notice from the City. Prior to installation of banners, the
banner mounting hardware must be approved by the City’s Traffic Engineering Maintenance Section, in
addition to certification and approval from the pole manufacturer as to the type of brackets, materials,
mounting methods, size of banner and wind loading is required to maintain structural integrity of the poles
and maintain any and all pole warranties and certifications. A certification letter stamped and signed by a
registered Professional Engineer must be submitted to the Traffic Engineering Maintenance Section prior
to approval for the banners.
3.15. Telecommunications Facilities. The Parties acknowledge that temporary and permanent
Telecommunication Facilities are a necessary component to effective communication and will be
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necessary on the Property. The Parties agree that determining the appropriate location(s), number, and
general appearance of Telecommunication Facilities as part of this Agreement will permit both the Master
Developer and the City to appropriately plan the Community and will help minimize any potential conflicts
or disputes that might arise in regard to permits for such facilities in the future. Therefore, the Parties
agree that Telecommunication Facilities on the Property shall be subject to the following conditions:
(a) The Telecommunication Facilities must comply with Federal Communication Commission
standards;
(b) The Telecommunications Facilities Map attached hereto as Exhibit “I” shall be approved
as part of this Agreement. Minor Modifications to the Telecommunications Facilities Map may be made
thereafter pursuant to the process outlined in Section 3.05 of this Agreement. The Telecommunication
Facilities shall be located on the Property identified by the Telecommunication Facilities Map, subject to
administrative review pursuant to the Code, unless otherwise indicated by the Skye Canyon Design
Guidelines, and in the case of facilities located on City-owned property, approval of lease from the City is
required;
(c) The Telecommunications Facilities shall be architecturally compatible with the Skye
Canyon Design Guidelines and incorporate reasonable camouflaging/stealth techniques such as
architecturally screened roof-mounted antennas or incorporation into flagpoles and the like;
(d) Master Developer shall use all reasonable efforts to ensure co-location of
Telecommunication Facilities;
(e) Telecommunication Facilities shall not obstruct public safety communications and the
usual and customary transmission of other communication services enjoyed by adjacent property owners;
and
(f) Freestanding (stand alone) Telecommunications Facilities not located on City-owned
property shall not be in excess of seventy (70) feet in height and shall not be located within one hundred
(100) feet of any residential lot.
3.16 Right-Of-Way Agreements For Optical Fiber. City shall permit the installation of optical
fiber conduit and optical fiber, together with all necessary appurtenances in all City rights-of-way within
the Property upon the proper execution of Right-Of-Way Agreement between the Master Developer, or its
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designee, and the City. Such Right-Of-Way Agreement shall include, at a minimum, the following
provisions: a phasing plan for such improvements; any such improvements to be constructed within the
City’s right-of-way shall be indicated and approved on civil improvement plans; any such improvements
shall not exceed one hundred twenty (120) feet in length within the public right-of-way, unless otherwise
approved by the Director of Public Works; payment by the Master Developer or its designee of an initial
fee of ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00), and a continuing annual fee of five thousand dollars
($5,000.00), payment of which is to commence upon the installation of the first instance of optical fiber
within the optical fiber conduit, and on every anniversary of the first installation thereafter; Master
Developer to notify the Director of Public Works in writing of the first instance of installation of optical fiber;
and an annual payment by the Master Developer of one dollar and thirty-three cents ($1.33) for each
linear foot of conduit within the City’s right-of-way, subject to annual adjustment based upon the
Consumer Price Index, All Urban Consumers (CPI-U).
3.17. Blasting. Master Developer agrees to comply with all Code and City written policies as
related to blasting.
3.18. Property Dedications to City. Except as provided in Section 7.05, any real property (and
fixtures thereupon) transferred or dedicated to City or any other public entity shall be free and clear of any
mortgages, deeds of trust, liens or encumbrances (except for any encumbrances that existed on the
patent at the time it was delivered to Master Developer from the United States of America).
3.19. Anti-Moratorium. The Parties agree that no moratorium or future ordinance, resolution or
other land use rule or regulation imposing a limitation on the construction, rate, timing or sequencing of
the development of property including those that affect parcel or subdivision maps, building permits,
occupancy permits or other entitlements to use land that are issued or granted by City shall apply to the
development of the Community or portion thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, City may adopt
ordinances, resolutions or rules or regulations that are necessary to:
(a) comply with any state or federal laws or regulations as provided by Section 2.04, above;
(b) alleviate or otherwise contain a legitimate, bona fide harmful and/or noxious use of the
Property, in which event the ordinance shall contain the most minimal and least intrusive alternative
possible, and shall not, in any event, be imposed arbitrarily; or
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(c) maintain City’s compliance with non-City and state sewerage, water system and utility
regulations. However, the City as the provider of wastewater collection and treatment for this
development shall make all reasonable best efforts to insure that the wastewater facilities are adequately
sized and of the proper technology so as to avoid any sewage caused moratorium.
In the event of any such moratorium, future ordinance, resolution, rule or regulation,
unless taken pursuant to the three exceptions contained above, Master Developer shall continue to be
entitled to apply for and receive consideration of Entitlement Requests and other applications
contemplated in Section 3 in accordance with the Applicable Rules.
3.20. Cooperation in Financing. City will execute and deliver within thirty (30) days of a written
request from Master Developer, such documents as may be reasonably necessary to acknowledge that:
(a) City has no lien on the Property as a direct result of this Agreement, or disclosure of any
City liens that exist; and
(b) City is not aware of a default of this Agreement by Master Developer or if it is in default of
this Agreement, the specific ground(s) of default. Nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve Master
Developer of its obligations under this Agreement or its liability for failure to perform its obligations under
this Agreement.
3.21. Franchise Agreements. City warrants that it has entered into franchise agreements with
all of the public utility companies that provide adequate utility services to the Property, specifically, NV
Energy, Century Link, Southwest Gas Corporation, and Cox Communications.
3.22. Commercial Development Standards and Design Guidelines. All commercial
development within the community shall be subject to the commercial development standards and design
guidelines pursuant to the C-2 zoning district of the UDC. All permissible uses shall refer to the zoning
districts described in the table on page two (2) of the Skye Canyon Design Guidelines.
3.23. Development of the Arroyos. Master Developer is allowed to re-design the existing
arroyos on the Property as linear trails and/or parks subject to obtaining approval of Federal 404 permits
that remove the arroyos from the waterways of the Americas. The arroyos shall be re-designed
substantially similar to those shown on Exhibit “R”.
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SECTION FOUR
MAINTENANCE OF THE COMMUNITY
4.01 Maintenance of Public and Common Areas.
(a) Master Community HOA. Master Developer has organized a Master HOA to manage
and maintain sidewalk, common landscape areas, any landscaping within the street rights-of-way
including median islands, private drainage facilities located within common elements, including but not
limited to, rip-rap lined channels and natural arroyos as determined by the Master Drainage Study or
applicable Technical Drainage Studies, but excluding City dedicated public streets, curbs, gutters,
streetlights upon City-dedicated public streets, City owned traffic control devices and traffic control
signage and permanent flood control facilities as identified on the Regional Flood Control District Master
Plan Update that are eligible for maintenance funding. The Parties acknowledge that the Master HOA
has been formed prior to the Effective Date.
(b) Maintenance Obligations of the Master HOA and Sub-HOAs. Except as provided in the
Parks Agreement, the Master HOA and the Sub-HOAs (which hereinafter may be referred to collectively
as the “HOAs”) shall be responsible to maintain in good condition and repair all common areas that are
transferred to them for repair and maintenance (the “Maintained Facilities”), including, but not limited to all
developed and undeveloped sidewalks, private streets, private alleys, private drives, landscaped areas,
parks and park facilities, trails, amenity zones, drainage facilities within Common Elements, sight visibility
zones, and any landscaping in, on and around medians and public rights-of-way.
Master Developer acknowledges and agrees that the Master HOA and Sub-HOA (as
applicable) are common-interest communities created and governed by declarations (“Declarations”) as
such term is defined in NRS 116.037. The Declarations will be recorded by Master Developer or
Designated Builders as an encumbrance against the property to be governed by the appropriate HOA. In
each case, the HOA shall have the power to assess the encumbered property to pay the cost of such
maintenance and repair and to create and enforce liens in the event of the nonpayment of such
assessments. Master Developer further agrees that such Declarations will contain a covenant running to
the benefit of City, and enforceable by City, that such facilities will be maintained in good condition and
repair. Such HOAs will be Nevada not-for-profit corporations with a board of directors elected by the
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subject owners, provided, however, that Master Developer may control the board of directors of such
HOA for as long as permitted by applicable law.
(c) The Declaration for the Master HOA has been fully executed and recorded with the office
of the Clark County Recorder, and contains (or effectively contains) the following provisions, the form of
which provisions is to be approved by the City:
(i) that the governing board of the HOA must have the power to maintain the
Maintained Facilities;
(ii) that the plan described in Section 4.02 can only be materially amended by the
Master HOA board with the written consent of City;
(iii) that the powers under the Declaration cannot be exercised in a manner that
would defeat or materially and adversely affect the implementation of the Maintenance Plan; and
(iv) that in the event the Master HOA fails to maintain the Maintained Facilities in
accordance with the provisions of the plan described in Section 4.02, City may exercise its rights under
the Declaration, including the right of City to levy assessments on the property owners for costs incurred
by City in maintaining the Maintained Facilities, which assessments shall constitute liens against the land
and the individual lots within the subdivision which may be executed upon. City shall have the right to
review the Declaration for the sole purpose of determining its compliance with the provisions of this
Section 4.
4.02 Maintenance Plan. For park and common areas, maintained by the Master HOA or Sub-
HOA (as applicable) the corresponding Declaration pursuant to this Section 4 shall provide for a plan of
maintenance that contains provisions that substantially conform to those set forth in Exhibit “F” of the
Parks Agreement.
4.03 Release of Master Developer. Following Master Developer’s creation of HOAs to
maintain the Maintained Facilities, and approval of the maintenance plan with respect to each HOA, City
will hold each HOA responsible for the maintenance of the Maintained Facilities in each particular
development covered by each Declaration and Master Developer shall have no further liability in
connection with the maintenance and operation of such particular Maintained Facilities. Notwithstanding
the preceding sentence, Master Developer shall be responsible for the plants, trees, grass, irrigation
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systems, and any other botanicals or mechanical appurtenances related in any way to the Maintained
Facilities pursuant to any and all express or implied warranties provided by Master Developer to the HOA
under NRS Chapter 116.
4.04 City Maintenance Obligation Acknowledged. City acknowledges and agrees that all
permanent flood control facilities as identified on the Regional Flood Control District Master Plan Update
and eligible for maintenance funding and all City dedicated public streets (excluding any landscape within
the right-of-way), associated curbs, gutters, City-owned traffic control devices, signage, those
improvements identified with Drainage Studies for public maintenance, and streetlights upon City-
dedicated public streets within the Community and accepted by the City will be maintained by City in good
condition and repair at the City’s sole cost and expense. Maintenance of the non-standard streetlights is
governed by Section 3.14. City reserves the rights to modify existing sidewalks and the installation of
sidewalk ramps and install or modify traffic control devices on common lots abutting public streets at the
discretion of the Director of Public Works. Master Developer or Master HOA will maintain all temporary
detention basins identified in the Master Drainage Study. The City agrees to cooperate with the Master
Developer and will diligently work with the CCRFCD to obtain acceptance of all permanent drainage
facilities.
SECTION FIVE
PUBLIC FACILITIES
5.01. Elementary and Middle School Acreage. Master Developer shall cause the dedication, at
no cost to the CCSD, of up to 31.83 net acres total (after public street right-of-way are deducted) for a
total of two school sites (one 11.83 net acre elementary school site and one 20 net acre middle school
site) as shown on the Master Land Use Plan. Master Developer further agrees to construct Master Utility
Improvements and Off-Site Improvements including all underground school flasher infrastructure adjacent
to the school parcels contemporaneous with the construction of adjacent Village Streets. Such
improvements for each dedicated parcel shall be constructed by Master Developer on such schedule as
agreed between Master Developer and the CCSD. Within six (6) months of the Effective Date of this
Agreement, the Master Developer shall enter into a Memorandum of Agreement (“MOA”) with the CCSD
for dedication, off-sites and development of schools which shall include the minimum demands and
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residual pressures at the water district side of the school sites’ water meters previously agreed to
between Master Developer and CCSD. Any modification and/or change to the Master Land Use Plan
increasing or decreasing the density and/or number of dwelling units beyond or below the current
maximum of five thousand two hundred (5,200) units may require the Master Developer to amend the
MOA.
(a) Master Developer Obligations. City agrees that Master Developer has met its obligation in this
Section 5.01 if it offers the dedication to the CCSD with restrictions requiring:
(1) conformance with the Skye Canyon Design Guidelines as agreed upon within the
Memorandum of Agreement between the Master Developer and the CCSD;
(2) replacement of any Master Utility Improvements and Off-site Improvements or facilities
installed by Master Developer damaged or removed by CCSD; and
(3) a recorded Memorandum of Agreement with the CCSD.
5.02. Fire Protection.
(a) Construction of Fire Station within the Community. Master Developer shall construct a three-bay
drive-through Fire Station within the Community at the Donated Fire Station Site in accordance with
design, construction and program criteria to be provided by the City upon the request of the Master
Developer. This criteria and the basis of design shall generally conform to the design of City of Las
Vegas Fire Station 48. The Fire Station shall, at a minimum, be constructed to include the following:
(i) A minimum gross floor area of ten thousand seven hundred (10,700) square feet;
(ii) Three bays which must adequately enclose the fire apparatus; and
(iii) The Fire Station must be built to LEED Silver standards in accordance with the U.S.
Green Building Council for Building Design and Construction. City may seek and pay for LEED Silver
certification.
Master Developer shall commence the design of the Fire Station on the Donated Fire Station Site
within one hundred eighty (180) days after the Effective Date (“Fire Station Design Commencement
Date”). The Master Developer shall meet with City prior to commencing the design of the Fire Station and
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shall submit building plans and specifications at the fifty percent (50%), ninety percent (90%) and one
hundred percent (100%) plan set level for review and final approval by the City. The design shall be
completed within eighteen (18) months of the Fire Station Design Commencement Date (“Fire Station
Design Completion Date”). The Fire Station shall be completed within eighteen (18) months after the Fire
Station Design Completion Date and the issuance of the building permit for the Fire Station.
Master Developer agrees to provide all Master Utility Improvements and Off-Site Improvements
adjacent to the Donated Fire Station Site in addition to the construction of the Fire Station. City agrees to
operate the Fire Station within thirty (30) days after the dedication of the Fire Station to City.
(b) Fire Station Location. Following completion of construction of the Fire Station in accordance with
Section 5.02(a), Master Developer shall dedicate the Donated Fire Station Site to City.
5.03. Regional Transportation Center.
(a) Dedication of a Transit Center Site. Master Developer shall, at no cost to City or the RTC,
dedicate up to two and one-half (2.5) gross acres of land to serve as a transit hub and transfer point for
various bus routes. Such dedication shall be subject to a restriction that requires the RTC to allow, at no
cost, at least one-half (1/2) acre of the RTC parcel to be used for parking facilities that serve both the
RTC parcel and the Property. Master Developer shall construct Standard Improvements adjacent to the
RTC parcel contemporaneous with the construction of adjacent Village Streets. The Transit Center shall
be in the location shown on the Master Land Use Plan (Parcel 4.5) or in such alternate location approved
by Master Developer, City and the RTC. Master Developer is under no obligation to dedicate any land to
the RTC other than as required herein.
(b) Design of the Regional Transportation Center. RTC shall design the Transit Center in
accordance with the Skye Canyon Design Guidelines, subject to the approval of Master Developer and
City.
5.04 Police Services. Designated Builders shall pay City two hundred eighteen dollars ($218)
per residential unit for use in the construction of a Metro substation to serve the Community and the
surrounding area. Such payment shall be made concurrent with the building permit issued for each
residential unit. City and Metro agree that all residential unit fees collected from development in the
Community for a Metro substation shall be used the for construction of a Metro substation that is no more
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than one mile from the Community and shall be constructed and operating within one year from the
completion of the Community.
SECTION SIX
OPEN SPACE, PARKS, TRAILS AND RECREATION FACILITIES
6.01. Parks Agreement. Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, the Parties shall
execute and cause to be recorded in the Official Records of Clark County, Nevada an Amended and
Restated Parks Agreement – Skye Canyon, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit “D” (the “Parks
Agreement”), describing the Parties’ responsibilities regarding the design, construction, ownership and
maintenance responsibilities for the open space, parks, trails and other recreation amenities to be
provided by Master Developer. The Parties acknowledge that the Parks Agreement is a vital and integral
part of this Agreement, and this Agreement would not have otherwise been approved and executed
without the approval of the Parks Agreement by the City Council.
SECTION SEVEN
PROJECT INFRASTRUCTURE IMPROVEMENTS
7.01. Conformance to Master Studies. Master Developer agrees to construct and dedicate to
City or other governmental or quasi-governmental entity or appropriate utility company, all infrastructure
necessary for the development of the Community as required by the Master Studies and this Agreement.
7.02. Acquisition of Rights-of-Way and Easements. City acknowledges that certain rights-of-
way and easements outside the boundaries of the Property may be necessary for the construction of the
necessary infrastructure improvements. City shall assist the Master Developer in obtaining the necessary
rights-of-way, easements or other interests not owned by Master Developer necessary to construct the
necessary infrastructure improvements. With regard to any necessary roadways and/or necessary
drainage corridors that are proposed to abut or cross BLM lands, Master Developer shall submit all
required documentation to City to enable City to acquire the necessary rights from the BLM. City will
accept and initiate processing these applications through the BLM upon submittal of the Master Studies
and will diligently pursue approval of the applications in a timely manner. In the event any required rights-
of-way, easements or other interests cannot be obtained, City may allow a modification of the appropriate
approved Master Study to permit development of the Community without such right-of-way, easements or
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other interest. Master Developer acknowledges and accepts: 1) that prior to BLM grant acceptance by
the City for any right-of-way, easement or other interest on behalf of the Master Developer, that the
Master Developer shall submit for approval all relevant construction drawings for any Off-Site
Improvements required by this Agreement and any of the Master Studies for the property that is the
subject of the BLM grant, and the construction of such improvements shall be secured by an Off-Site
improvement agreement pursuant to the provisions of the UDC; 2) that there can be placed upon BLM
grants by the BLM certain stipulations for which the Master Developer shall be fiscally responsible; 3) that
the Master Developer shall indemnify the City, and pay, within a reasonable time, any costs associated
with the stipulations, or penalties or fines associated with the violation of such stipulations; and 4) that
these requirements for indemnification and payment of costs are included within the necessary Off-Site
Improvement agreements for such improvements.
City is in the process of obtaining certain BLM reservations for the new Sheep Mountain Parkway
alignment, as shown on Exhibit “J”, and for regional flood control facilities as indicated in the Master
Drainage Study. City and Master Developer agree to make reasonable efforts to ensure that all BLM
reservations needed for Sheep Mountain Parkway and for regional flood control facilities do not expire
and remain valid for the City’s infrastructure needs. Failure to obtain the necessary BLM reservations as
stated herein will require the City and Master Developer to amend this Agreement. However, if a
determination is made by the BLM that certain activities must commence in order to retain BLM grants for
detention basins or for Officer Igor Soldo Park for which the Master Developer is required to construct, the
Developer shall comply with the BLM requirements for retaining the BLM grants.
7.03. Water Supply. The Parties acknowledge that City currently has no role in the allocation of
water to customers of the Las Vegas Valley Water District. If, however, City assumes any role in water
allocation during the term of this Agreement, City agrees it will endeavor to allocate or cause to be
allocated to the Community water in order that the development of the Community will continue
uninterrupted. City and Master Developer will cooperate with the Las Vegas Valley Water District in
granting over their respective properties reasonable easements or right-of-ways either On-Property or Off-
Property necessary for the installation of water facilities to serve the development. Master Developer
agrees to execute all Affidavits of Waiver and Consent forms required by City in order for water laterals
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and mains to be a part of any proposed special improvement districts.
7.04 Sanitary Sewer.
(a) Design and Construction of Sanitary Sewer Facilities Shall Conform to the Master
Sanitary Sewer Study. Master Developer shall design and construct all sanitary sewer main facilities that
are identified as Master Developer’s responsibility in the Master Sanitary Sewer Study. Master Developer
acknowledges and agrees that this obligation shall not be delegated to, transferred to or completed by
any Designated Builder.
(b) Off-Property Sewer Capacity. The Master Developer and the City have analyzed the
effect of the build out of the Community on Off-Property sewer pipelines. The Master Developer agrees
to install parallel sewer lines as indicated in the approved Master Sanitary Sewer Study attached as
Exhibit “H”. The construction of Off-Property sewer pipelines will be performed at the percentage build
out shown in this analysis. Master Developer and the City agree that the analysis may need to be revised
as exact development patterns in the Community become known. All future offsite sewer analysis for the
Community will consider a pipe to be at full capacity if it reaches a d/D ratio of 0.90 or greater. The sizing
of new Off-Property sewer pipe will be based on peak dry-weather flow d/D ratio of 0.60 for pipes larger
than fifteen (15) inches diameter.
7.05 Traffic Improvements.
(a) Obligation to Construct Village Streets solely on Master Developer. Master Developer is
obligated to, and shall design and construct all Village Streets subject to Section 7.04 (b), as indicated in
the Master Traffic Study. Master Developer acknowledges and agrees that this obligation shall not be
delegated to, transferred to or completed by any Designated Builder.
(b) Traffic Signal Improvements. Master Developer or Designated Builders shall comply with
Ordinance 5644 (Bill 2003-94), as amended from time to time by the City. The City, pursuant to
Ordinance 5644, will construct the traffic signals identified in the Master Traffic Study when traffic signal
warrants are sufficiently met in the opinion of the City Traffic Engineer.
(c) Updates. If required by the Director of Public Works, Master Developer or a Designated
Builder shall submit and receive conditional approval of an update of the Master Traffic Study or a
Designated Builder site specific traffic impact analysis prior to the approval of the following land use
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applications: tentative map (residential or commercial); site development plan review (multi-family or
commercial); parcel map; or special use permit, but only if the applications propose land use, density, or
entrances that substantially deviate from the approved Master Study or the development differs
substantially in the opinion of the City Traffic Engineer from the assumptions of the approved Master
Traffic Study . Additional public right-of-way may be required to accommodate such changes.
(d) Construction Phasing. Master Developer shall submit a phasing plan and estimated
sequence for all required On-Property and Off-Property street improvements as a part of the Master
Traffic Study. City and Master Developer agree the phasing plan is fluid and is dictated by development.
Accordingly, the phasing plan may be modified based on the proposed development in the Community.
(e) Skye Canyon Engineered Details. Skye Canyon Design Guidelines shall include
engineered details for each public street type, private street type, alley type, trail type, sidewalk type, path
type or other roadways or pedestrian travel paths that differ from the City’s Standard Drawings for the
City’s review and approval.
(f) Timing of Subdivision Improvements. Civil improvement plans for construction upon a
Designated Builder Parcel may be submitted to Public Works after all of the following have occurred:
(i) conditional approval or concurrent with second submittal of a Technical Drainage
Study for a Designated Builder Parcel;
(ii) if required by the Public Works Director, approval or concurrent with second
submittal of a traffic study for a Designated Builder Parcel;
(iii) approval of a tentative map or site development plan review for the Designated
Builder Parcel, as applicable; and
(iv) submittal upon receipt of first review for the master infrastructure of the civil
improvement plans to the City for the surrounding master infrastructure.
Surrounding master infrastructure civil improvement plans for infrastructure that required
to provide service to the builder parcel must be approved prior to or concurrent with approval of civil
improvement plans for the Designated Builder Parcel. Infrastructure that is adjacent to but not utilized by
the builder parcel shall be required in compliance with Section 3.04(c).
(g) School Flashers. The installation of school flashers’ foundations, poles, and underground
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infrastructure in front of any schools is the responsibility of the Master Developer. The school flasher
equipment shall be provided and installed by CCSD.
7.06 Sheep Mountain Parkway. The City has planned the future Sheep Mountain Parkway, as
depicted on Exhibit “J”. In exchange for a negotiated reduction in and realignment of the Sheep
Mountain Parkway footprint, the Master Developer shall:
(i) pay for the engineering design of the new Sheep Mountain Parkway alignment as shown
on Exhibit “J”;
(ii) construct the interim improvements of Sheep Mountain Parkway from Grand Teton Road
to Iron Mountain Road. Interim improvements shall be guaranteed through one of the
allowable methods in Code prior to the approval of construction drawings. The interim
improvements must provide access acceptable to NV Energy to all high voltage
transmission power poles and distribution facilities. The Master Developer shall not be
required to relocate or adjust the high voltage transmission power pole near station 180
of the proof of concept plans in Exhibit “J”; however, any cost associated with any other
high voltage transmission power lines or poles and distribution facilities that need to be
adjusted or relocated as a result of constructing the ultimate grading or interim
improvements shall be paid by the Master Developer.
(iii) Master Developer shall grade Sheep Mountain Parkway from Grand Teton Road to Iron
Mountain Road to the ultimate facility width pursuant to Exhibit “J” and shall construct the
interim improvement pavement depth to match the section used for Shaumber Road as
shown on Exhibit “O”. The Master Developer shall construct and maintain sound walls as
required by the City and shall construct retaining walls with the ultimate grading where
such retaining walls are required to avoid high voltage transmission power pole
adjustments or relocations. The Director of Public Works shall have sole, reasonable
discretion to determine the southern or northern limits of the ultimate grading for Sheep
Mountain Parkway between Grand Teton Drive and Iron Mountain Road;
(iv) Master Developer shall comply with all dust control requirements while grading and
paving Sheep Mountain Parkway from Grand Teton Road to Iron Mountain Road until it is
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dedicated to the City. The City shall accept responsibility for dust control after the
acceptance and the dedication of said portion of Sheep Mountain Parkway;
(v) Master Developer shall commence construction of the interim improvements of Sheep
Mountain Parkway from Grand Teton Road to Iron Mountain Road prior to the approval of
entitlements for any Designated Builder Parcels immediately adjacent to the ultimate
right-of-way for the Sheep Mountain Parkway alignment except on Parcel 2.35 on the
Master Land Use Plan. However, if a determination is made by the BLM that certain
activities must commence in order to retain grants needed for Sheep Mountain Parkway,
the Master Developer shall comply with certain BLM requirements for retaining BLM
grants associated with Sheep Mountain Parkway. With the City’s assistance, Master
Developer shall comply with BLM’s administrative requirements to retain the BLM grants
associated with Sheep Mountain Parkway. If the BLM requires certain construction
activities, beyond the interim improvements within the Community, to retain the BLM
grants associated with Sheep Mountain Parkway, then Master Developer along with the
City’s assistance shall construct the proposed twelve (12) foot trail as shown on Exhibit
“O” from Iron Mountain Road to Kyle Canyon Road. Master Developer will not be
responsible for any other construction requirements required by BLM that exceed Master
Developer’s requirements under this Agreement;
(vi) The interim improvements of Sheep Mountain Parkway from Grand Teton Road to Iron
Mountain Road shall be constructed all at once and completed by February 13, 2020;
(vii) Master Developer dedicated and granted necessary rights-of-way and easements for
embankment slopes to the City for the ultimate Sheep Mountain Parkway alignment, in
accordance with Exhibit “J”, prior to the recordation of any maps abutting the Sheep
Mountain Parkway alignment; and
Interim plans included the new cross section and intersection flaring with 300-foot long
left turn lanes at the intersections of Iron Mountain and Grand Teton plus all traffic signal
foundations and underground infrastructure including empty signal cabinets and a power
source for each intersection to illuminate intersections and prepare them for future
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signals. Master Developer shall also construct permanent detention basins along the Puli
Road alignment in accordance with the Master Studies and the approval of the Public
Works Director. The Property was encumbered by BLM N-77772 and pursuant to
Exhibit “J” this grant was vacated on April 12, 2018 through document 20180412:01039.
The City will follow the Applicable Rules for any Property proposed for Sheep Mountain
Parkway that is to be vacated.
7.08 Flood Control.
(a) Obligation to Construct Flood Control Facilities solely on Master Developer. Master
Developer shall design and construct flood control facilities that are identified as Master Developer's
responsibility in the Master Drainage Study. Master Developer acknowledges and agrees that this
obligation shall not be delegated to, transferred to or completed by any Designated Builder.
(b) Other Governmental Approvals. The Clark County Regional Flood Control District, the
Nevada Department of Transportation and any other state or federal agencies, as required, shall approve
the Master Drainage Study prior to final approval from City. Clark County Department of Public Works
shall receive a copy of the Master Drainage Study and shall have the opportunity to comment.
(c) Updates. The Director of Public Works may require an update to the Master Drainage
Study or Master Technical Study as a condition of approval of the following land use applications:
tentative map, residential or commercial; site development plan review, multifamily or commercial; or
parcel map if those applications are not in substantial conformance with the approved Master Land Use
Plan or Master Drainage Study. The update must be approved prior to the approval of any construction
drawings and the issuance of any final grading permits. An update to the exhibit in the approved Master
Drainage Study depicting proposed development phasing in accordance with the Development
Agreement shall be submitted for approval by the Flood Control Section.
(d) Regional Flood Control Facility Construction by Master Developer. The Master
Developer agrees to design and substantially complete the Clark County Regional Flood Control District
facilities as defined in the Master Drainage Study pursuant to an amendment to the Regional Flood
Control District 2008 Master Plan Update prior to the final inspection of the first unit within each area
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protected by the appropriate drainage facility.
(i) Currently, a portion of Parcel 5.06, as depicted on the Master Land Use Plan
attached as Exhibit “F”, is reserved by City for future flood control needs in addition to Parcels 5.07 and
5.08. The Master Developer shall not file and the City shall not accept any applications from the Master
Developer for land use entitlements or mapping actions for that portion of Parcel 5.06 reserved by City for
future flood control needs. However, if City agrees that all or a portion of the reserved Property on Parcel
5.06 is not necessary for the City’s flood control measures, then upon City’s written notification to Master
Developer of its release of any portion of Parcel 5.06 that is not needed for the City’s flood control
measures, said portion of Parcel 5.06 may be developed in accordance with the land use category shown
on the Master Land Use Plan. Upon the City’s release of its reservation of that portion of Parcel 5.06, the
City may accept applications from the Master Developer for land use entitlements or mapping actions for
that portion of the Property that had been reserved by the City for flood control.
(ii) A regional MPU facility from Skye Village Road east across US 95, as depicted in Exhibit “P”
hereof, will be constructed with a combination of public and private monies (“MPU Facility”). The Master
Developer shall pay for the design of the MPU Facility as defined in the Master Drainage Study pursuant
to an amendment to the Regional Flood Control District 2008 Master Plan Update.
The City agrees to review and provide comments or approval to any design submittals for
the MPU Facility within six (6) weeks from the date of submittal. The Master Developer shall pay for the
construction of the MPU Facility from Skye Village Road to the US 95 crossing, and the MPU Facility from
the US 95 crossing to the intersection of N. Skye Canyon Park Drive and Moccasin Road including the
interim collection facility on the west side of US 95 (within Skye Canyon) , and any additional portion of
the MPU Facility located within the Skye Canyon and/or Eastland communities, with the exception of
those portions of the MPU Facility the construction of which is to be paid for by the City pursuant to this
subsection (ii), as further identified on Exhibit “P”. Because the MPU Facility is a regional facility that will
benefit both upstream and downstream property owners and the City, the City shall pay for the
construction of the MPU Facility crossing under US 95, and the MPU Facility from the intersection of N.
Skye Canyon Park Drive and Moccasin Road to the outfall location East on Moccasin to the existing
Upper Las Vegas Wash MPU Facility. The Master Developer agrees, with City’s assistance, to update
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and add the MPU Facility to the Regional Master Plan and the City agrees to prioritize affected facilities
and update the 10 Year Construction Program after the approval of the Master Plan Amendment. The
City understands that the Master Developer and the Master Developer of the Eastland Master Planned
Community have entered into a separate private agreement for the construction of the MPU Facilities.
If required by the Master Drainage Study or technical drainage studies, the above
facilities or portions thereof shall be constructed prior to issuance of any building permits for affected
downstream units or alternate flood protection or mitigation acceptable to City must be provided. In the
event that the City’s construction timing is not consistent with Master Developer’s, the Master Developer
shall modify connection point designs at Moccasin Road and North Skye Canyon Drive, as approved by
the City Engineer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that Master Developer has fulfilled its
abovementioned obligations with respect to the design and construction of the MPU Facility, but the City
has not, the City shall not withhold, delay or further condition its issuance of any building permits and/or
approvals requested by Master Developer for its desired development of the Community on the basis of
the MPU Facility being incomplete.
(e) Construction Phasing. The phasing plan and schedule shown in Exhibit “Q” clearly
identifies drainage facilities (interim or permanent) necessary prior to permitting any Designated Builder
Parcels for construction. Permits for development within Designated Builder Parcels shall not be issued if
the associated master plan facilities shown on Exhibit “Q” are not under construction. Permits for
development within Designated Builder Parcels may be issued if the associated master plan facilities
shown on Exhibit “Q” are under construction, however final inspections or certificates of occupancy shall
not be issued until the City considers the associated master plan facilities shown on Exhibit “Q” to be
substantially complete.
SECTION EIGHT
SPECIAL IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT
8.01 Special Improvement District. City agrees to consider and, if appropriate, process and
facilitate, with due diligence, any applications made by Master Developer for the creation of a special
improvement district. If a request to create a special improvement district is made by Master Developer,
the Parties agree to utilize the City's Master Developer Special Improvement District Guidelines, which
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are attached hereto at Exhibit “E.” City shall cooperate with the Master Developer to include all eligible
projects for a special improvement district. The Parties agree that nothing contained in this Section or
elsewhere in this Agreement constitutes in any way a pre-approval or authorization of any such special
improvement district and any special improvement district must be processed and approved pursuant to
State law and the Applicable Rules.
SECTION NINE
REVIEW OF DEVELOPMENT
9.01 Frequency of Reviews. As provided by NRS Chapter 278, Master Developer shall appear
before the City Council to review the development of the Community. The Parties agree that the first
review occur no later than twenty-four (24) months after the Effective Date of this Agreement, and again
every twenty-four (24) months on the anniversary date of that first review thereafter, or as otherwise
requested by City upon fourteen (14) days written notice to Master Developer. For any such review,
Master Developer shall provide, and City shall review, a report submitted by Master Developer
documenting the extent of Master Developer’s and City’s material compliance with the terms of this
Agreement during the preceding period.
The report shall contain information regarding the progress of development within the
Community, including, without limitation:
(a) data showing the total number of residential units built and approved on the date of the
report;
(b) specific densities within each subdivision and within the Community as a whole; and
(c) the status of development within the Community and the anticipated phases of
development for the next calendar year.
In the event Master Developer fails to submit such a report within thirty (30) days following written
notice from City that the deadline for such a report has passed, Master Developer shall be in default of
this provision and City shall prepare such a report and conduct the required review in such form and
manner as City may determine in its sole discretion. City shall charge Master Developer for its reasonable
expenses, fees and costs incurred in conducting such review and preparing such report. If at the time of
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review an issue not previously identified in writing is required to be addressed, the review at the request
of either party may be continued to afford reasonable time for response
9.02 Opportunity to be heard. The report required by this Section shall be considered solely by
the City Council. Master Developer shall be permitted an opportunity to be heard orally and in writing
before the City Council regarding performance of the Parties under this Agreement. The Director of the
Department of Planning may, in their discretion, provide copies of the report to members of City’s
Planning Commission for their information and use.
9.03 Action by the City Council. At the conclusion of the public hearing on the review, the City
Council may take any action permitted by NRS 278.0205 and/or this Agreement.
SECTION TEN
DEFAULT
10.01 Opportunity to Cure; Default. In the event of any noncompliance with any provision of this
Agreement, the Party alleging such noncompliance shall deliver to the other by certified mail a ten (10)
day notice of default and opportunity to cure. The time of notice shall be measured from the date of
receipt of the certified mailing. The notice of noncompliance shall specify the nature of the alleged
noncompliance and the manner in which it may be satisfactorily corrected, during which ten (10) day
period the party alleged to be in noncompliance shall not be considered in default for the purposes of
termination or institution of legal proceedings.
If the noncompliance cannot reasonably be cured within the ten (10) day cure period, the
non-compliant Party may timely cure the noncompliance for purposes of this Section 10 if it commences
the appropriate remedial action with the ten (10) day cure period and thereafter diligently prosecutes such
action to completion within a period of time acceptable to the non-breaching Party. If no agreement
between the Parties is reached regarding the appropriate timeframe for remedial action, the cure period
shall not be longer than thirty (30) days from the date the ten (10) day notice of noncompliance and
opportunity to cure was mailed by the non-compliant Party.
If the noncompliance is corrected, then no default shall exist and the noticing Party shall
take no further action. If the noncompliance is not corrected within the relevant cure period, the non-
complaint Party is in default, and the Party alleging non-compliance may declare the breaching Party in
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default and elect any one or more of the following courses.
(a) Option to Terminate. After proper notice and the expiration of the above-referenced
period for correcting the alleged noncompliance, the Party alleging the default may give notice of intent to
amend or terminate this Agreement as authorized by NRS Chapter 278. Following any such notice of
intent to amend or terminate, the matter shall be scheduled and noticed as required by law for
consideration and review solely by the City Council.
(b) Amendment or Termination by City. Following consideration of the evidence presented
before the City Council and a finding that a default has occurred by Master Developer and remains
uncorrected, City may amend or terminate this Agreement. Termination shall not in any manner rescind,
modify, or terminate any vested right in favor of Master Developer, as determined under the Applicable
Rules, existing or received as of the date of the termination. Master Developer shall have twenty-five (25)
days after receipt of written notice of termination to institute legal action pursuant to this Section to
determine whether a default existed and whether City was entitled to terminate this Agreement.
(c) Termination by Master Developer. In the event City substantially defaults under this
Agreement, Master Developer shall have the right to terminate this Agreement after the hearing set forth
in this Section. Master Developer shall have the option, in its discretion, to maintain this Agreement in
effect, and seek to enforce all of City’s obligations by pursuing an action pursuant to Section 10.03.
10.02. Unavoidable Delay; Extension of Time. Neither party hereunder shall be deemed to be in
default, and performance shall be excused, where delays or defaults are caused by war, insurrection,
strikes, walkouts, riots, floods, earthquakes, fires, casualties, or acts of God. If written notice of any such
delay is given to one Party or the other within thirty (30) days after the commencement thereof, an
automatic extension of time, unless otherwise objected to by the party in receipt of the notice within thirty
(30) days of such written notice, shall be granted coextensive with the period of the enforced delay, or
longer as may be required by circumstances or as may be subsequently agreed to between City and
Master Developer. Any such extensions of time shall have no effect upon the timing of and the
conclusions reached in the reviews to be conducted pursuant to Section 9 above.
10.03. Limitation on Monetary Damages. City and the Master Developer agree that they would
not have entered into this Agreement if either were to be liable for monetary damages based upon a
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breach of this Agreement or any other allegation or cause of action based upon or with respect to this
Agreement. Accordingly, City and Master Developer (or its permitted assigns) may pursue any course of
action at law or in equity available for breach of contract, except that neither Party shall be liable to the
other or to any other person for any monetary damages based upon a breach of this Agreement or any
other allegation or cause of action based upon or with respect to this Agreement.
10.04. Venue. Jurisdiction for judicial review under this Agreement shall rest exclusively with the
Eight Judicial District Court, County of Clark, State of Nevada or the United States District Court, District
of Nevada.
10.05. Waiver. Failure or delay in giving notice of default shall not constitute a waiver of any
default. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, any failure or delay by any party in
asserting any of its rights or remedies in respect of any default shall not operate as a waiver of any
default or any such rights or remedies, or deprive such party of its right to institute and maintain any
actions or proceedings that it may deem necessary to protect, assert, or enforce any of its rights or
remedies.
10.06. Applicable Laws; Attorneys’ Fees. This Agreement shall be construed and enforced in
accordance with the laws of the State of Nevada. Each party shall bear its own attorneys’ fees and court
costs in connection with any legal proceeding hereunder.
SECTION ELEVEN
GENERAL PROVISIONS
11.01. Duration of Agreement. The Term of this Agreement shall commence upon the Effective
Date and shall expire on the twentieth (20th) anniversary of the Effective Date, unless terminated earlier
pursuant to the terms hereof. City agrees that the Master Developer shall have the right to request
extension of the Term of this Agreement for an additional five (5) years upon the following conditions:
(a) Master Developer provides written notice of such extension to City at least one hundred-
eighty (180) days prior to the expiration of the original Term of this Agreement;
(b) Master Developer is not in default of this Agreement; and
(c) Master Developer and City enter into an amendment to this Agreement memorializing the
extension of the Term.
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11.02. Assignment.
The Parties acknowledge that the intent of this Agreement is that there is a Master Developer
responsible for all of the obligations in this Agreement throughout the Term of this Agreement.
(a) Assignments, Generally. At any time during the Term, Master Developer and its
successors-in-interest shall have the right to sell, assign or transfer all of its rights, title and interests to
this Agreement (a “Transfer”) to any person or entity (a “Transferee”). Except in regard to Transfers to
Pre-Approved Transferees (which does not require any consent by the City as provided in Section
11.02(b) below), prior to consummating any Transfer, Master Developer shall obtain from the City written
consent to the Transfer as provided for in this Section 11, which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld, delayed or conditioned. Master Developer’s written request shall provide reasonably sufficient
detail and any non-confidential, non-proprietary supporting evidence necessary for the City to consider
and respond to Master Developer’s request. Master Developer shall provide information to the City that
Transferee, its employees, consultants and agents (collectively “Transferee Team”) has: (i) the financial
resources necessary to develop the Community, in accordance with the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, or (ii) experience and expertise in developing projects similar in scope to the Community. The
Master Developer’s request, including approval of the Assignment and Assumption Agreement
reasonably acceptable to the City, shall be promptly considered by the City Council for their approval or
denial within forty-five (45) days from the date the City receives Master Developer’s written request. Upon
City’s approval and the full execution of an Assignment and Assumption Agreement by City, Master
Developer and Transferee, the Transferee shall thenceforth be deemed to be the Master Developer and
responsible for all of the obligations in this Agreement.
(b) Pre-Approved Transferees. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary,
the following Transferees constitute “Pre-Approved Transferees,” for which no City consent shall be
required provided that such Pre-Approved Transferees shall assume in writing all obligations of the
Master Developer hereunder by way of an Assignment and Assumption Agreement. The Assignment and
Assumption Agreement shall be approved by the City Manager, whose approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned. The Assignment and Assumption Agreement shall be
executed by the Master Developer and Pre-Approved Transferee and acknowledged by the City
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Manager. The Pre-Approved Transferee shall thenceforth be deemed to be the Master Developer and be
1) An entity owned or controlled by Master Developer or its Affiliates;
2) Any Investment Firm that does not plan to develop the Property. If Investment Firm
desires to: (i) develop the Property, or (ii) Transfer the Property to a subsequent Transferee that intends
to develop the Property, the Investment Firm shall obtain from the City written consent to: (i) commence
development, or (ii) Transfer the Property to a subsequent Transferee that intends to develop the
Property, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned. Investment Firm’s
written request shall provide reasonably sufficient detail and any non-confidential, non-proprietary
supporting evidence necessary for the City Council consider. Investment Firm shall provide information to
the City that Investment Firm or Transferee and their employees, consultants and agents (collectively
“Investment Firm Team” and “Transferee Team”, respectively) that intends to develop the Property has:
(i) the financial resources necessary to develop the Community, in accordance with the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, or (ii) experience and expertise in developing projects similar in scope to
the Community. The Investment Firm’s request, including approval of the Assignment and Assumption
Agreement reasonably acceptable to the City, shall be promptly considered by the City Council for their
approval or denial within forty-five (45) days from the date the City receives Master Developer’s written
request. Upon City’s approval and full execution of an Assignment and Assumption Agreement by City,
Investment Firm and Transferee, the Transferee shall thenceforth be deemed to be the Master Developer
and responsible for the all of the obligations in this Agreement.
(c) In Connection with Financing Transactions. Master Developer has full and sole
discretion and authority to encumber the Property or portions thereof, or any improvements thereon, in
connection with financing transactions, without limitation to the size or nature of any such transaction, the
amount of land involved or the use of the proceeds therefrom, and may enter into such transactions at
any time and from time to time without permission of or notice to City. All such financing transactions shall
be subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
11.03. Sale or Other Transfer Not to Relieve the Master Developer of its Obligation. Except as
expressly provided herein in this Section 11, no sale or other transfer of the Property or any subdivided
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development parcel shall relieve Master Developer of its obligations hereunder, and such assignment or
transfer shall be subject to all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, provided, however, that no
such purchaser shall be deemed to be the Master Developer hereunder. This Section shall have no effect
upon the validity of obligations recorded as covenants, conditions, restrictions or liens against parcels of
real property.
11.04 Indemnity; Hold Harmless. Except as expressly provided in this Agreement, the Master
Developer shall hold City, its officers, agents, employees, and representatives harmless from liability for
damage or claims for damage for personal injury, including death and claims for property damage which
may arise from the direct or indirect operations of Master Developer or those of its contractors,
subcontractors, agents, employees, or other persons acting on Master Developer’s behalf which relate to
the development of the Community. Master Developer agrees to and shall defend City and its officers,
agents, employees, and representatives from actions for damages caused or alleged to have been
caused by reason of Master Developer’s activities in connection with the development of the Community.
Master Developer and City agree to equally pay all costs and attorneys fees for a defense in any legal
action filed in a court of competent jurisdiction by a third party alleging any such claims or challenging the
validity of this Agreement, except for a defense in any legal action related to waiver of proximity
restrictions specified in the UDC between Alcohol Related Uses and other Alcohol Related Uses and
between Alcohol Related Uses and parks and/or schools. The provisions of this Section shall not apply to
the extent such damage, liability, or claim is proximately caused by the intentional or negligent act of City,
its officers, agent, employees, or representatives. This section shall survive any termination of this
Agreement.
11.05. Binding Effect of Agreement. Subject to Section 11.02, the burdens of this Agreement
bind, and the benefits of this Agreement inure to, the Parties’ respective assigns and successors-in-
interest and the property which is the subject of this Agreement.
11.06 Relationship of Parties. It is understood that the contractual relationship between City and
Master Developer is such that Master Developer is not an agent of City for any purpose and City is not an
agent of Master Developer for any capacity.
11.07 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed at different times and in multiple
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counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and
the same instrument. Any signature page of this Agreement may be detached from any counterpart
without impairing the legal effect to any signatures thereon, and may be attached to another counterpart,
identical in form thereto, but having attached to it one or more additional signature pages. Delivery of a
counterpart by facsimile or portable document format (pdf) through electronic mail transmission shall be
as binding an execution and delivery of this Agreement by such Party as if the Party had delivered an
actual physical original of this Agreement with an ink signature from such Party. Any Party delivering by
facsimile or electronic mail transmission shall promptly thereafter deliver an executed counterpart original
hereof to the other Party.
11.08 Notices. All notices required or permitted under this Agreement shall be given in writing
and shall be deemed effectively given (a) upon personal delivery to the party to be notified, (b) three (3)
days after deposit with the United States Post Office, by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid and
addressed to the party to be notified at the address for such party, (c) one (1) day after deposit with a
nationally recognized air courier service such as FedEx; or (d) an electronic record sent by e-mail
pursuant to NRS 719.240. Either party hereto may change its address by giving ten (10) days advance
notice to the other party as provided herein. Phone and fax numbers, if listed, are for information only.
If to City: City of Las Vegas
495 South Main Street
Las Vegas, Nevada 89101
Attention: City Manager
Attention: Director of the Department of
Planning
If to Master Developer: KAG Property, LLC c/o
R. Brett Goett, Esq.
7001 N. Scottsdale Road, Ste. 1040
Scottsdale, AZ 85253
With a copy to
Development Manager: Ninety Five Management, LLC
11411 Southern Highlands Pkwy., Suite 300
Las Vegas, NV 89141
And a copy to: Robert Gronauer
Kaempfer Crowell
1980 Festival Plaza, Suite 650
Las Vegas, NV 89135
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11.09 Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire understanding and agreement
of the Parties. This Agreement integrates all of the terms and conditions mentioned herein or incidental
hereto and supersedes all negotiations or previous agreements between the Parties with respect to all of
any part of the subject matter hereof.
11.10 Waivers. All waivers of the provisions of this Agreement shall be in writing and signed by
the appropriate officers of Master Developer or approved by the City Council, as the case may be.
11.11 Recording; Amendments. Promptly after execution hereof, an executed original of this
Agreement shall be recorded in the Official Records of Clark County, Nevada. All amendments hereto
must be in writing signed by the appropriate officers of City and Master Developer in a form suitable for
recordation in the Official Records of Clark County, Nevada. Upon completion of the performance of this
Agreement, a statement evidencing said completion, shall be signed by the appropriate officers of the
City and Master Developer and shall be recorded in the Official Records of Clark County, Nevada. A
revocation or termination shall be signed by the appropriate officers of the City or Master Developer and
shall be recorded in the Official Records of Clark County, Nevada.
11.12 Headings; Exhibits; Cross References. The recitals, headings and captions used in this
Agreement are for convenience and ease of reference only and shall not be used to construe, interpret,
expand or limit the terms of this Agreement. All exhibits attached to this Agreement are incorporated
herein by the references contained herein. Any term used in an exhibit hereto shall have the same
meaning as in this Agreement unless otherwise defined in such exhibit. All references in this Agreement
to sections and exhibits shall be to sections and exhibits to this Agreement, unless otherwise specified.
11.13 Release. Each residential lot shown on a recorded Subdivision Map within the
Community shall be automatically released from the encumbrance of this Agreement without the
necessity of executing or recording any instrument of release upon the issuance of a building permit for
the construction of a residence thereon.
11.14 Severability of Terms. If any term or other provision of this Agreement is held to be
invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of law or public policy, all other conditions and
provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect, provided that the invalidity,
illegality or unenforceability of such terms does not materially impair the Parties’ ability to consummate
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the transactions contemplated hereby. If any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being
enforced, the Parties hereto shall, if possible, amend this Agreement so as to affect the original intention
of the Parties.
11.15 Exercise of Discretion. Wherever a Party to this Agreement has discretion to make a
decision, it shall be required that such discretion be exercised reasonably unless otherwise explicitly
provided in the particular instance that such decision may be made in the Party's "sole" or "absolute"
discretion or where otherwise allowed by applicable law.
11.16 No Third Party Beneficiary. This Agreement is intended to be for the exclusive benefit of
the Parties hereto and their permitted assignees. Except as otherwise stated in Section 5.01, no third
party beneficiary to this Agreement is contemplated and none shall be construed or inferred from the
terms hereof. In particular, no person purchasing or acquiring title to land within the Community or
residing in the Community shall, as a result of such purchase, acquisition or residence, have any right to
enforce any obligation of Master Developer or City nor any right or cause of action for any alleged breach
of any obligation hereunder by either party hereto.
11.17 Gender Neutral. In this Agreement (unless the context requires otherwise), the
masculine, feminine and neutral genders and the singular and the plural include one another.
[Signatures on following pages]
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In Witness Whereof, this Agreement has been executed by the Parties.
CITY:
CITY COUNCIL, CITY OF LAS VEGAS
By:
Mayor
Approved as to Form:
Deputy City Attorney
Attest:
City Clerk
By:
LuAnn Holmes, City Clerk
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MASTER DEVELOPER
KAG PROPERTY, LLC
By:
Name:
Title:
In the County of ____________, State of
______________. On this _____ day of
____________________, 2019 before me, the
undersigned Notary Public personally appeared
_________________________, personally
known to me, proved to me through
documentary evidence, or identified by a credible
witness to be the person named in the foregoing,
and executed the same.
Notary Public Signature
Printed Name
Commissioner Number
______________________
My Commission expires: ______________,
20___.
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EXHIBITS
Exhibit “A” Property Description
Exhibit “B” Phasing Map
Exhibit “C” Development Impact Notice and Assessment
Exhibit “D” Parks Agreement
Exhibit “E” Developer Special Improvement Guidelines
Exhibit “F” Residential Land Use Table and Master Land Use Plan
Exhibit “G” Master Drainage and Traffic Studies (on disk)
Exhibit “H” Offsite Sewer Capacity Letter
Exhibit “I” Telecommunication Facilities Map
Exhibit “J” Sheep Mountain Parkway Right of Way
Exhibit “K” Intentionally Omitted
Exhibit “L” Village Street and Trail Section
Exhibit “M” Skye Canyon Development Standards and Architectural Design Guidelines
Exhibit “N” Skye Canyon Street Light Design
Exhibit “O” Sheep Mountain Parkway Pavement Section
Exhibit “P” MPU Exhibit
Exhibit “Q” Flood Control Phasing Plan
Exhibit “R” Arroyo Re-Design
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Exhibit “S” Unified Development Code
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EXHIBIT A
TO SKYE CANYON PARKS
AGREEMENT
PROPERTY DESCRIPTION
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SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
SKYE CANYON PARKS AGREEMENT
THIS SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED SKYE CANYON PARKS AGREEMENT
(the "Parks Ag reement") is mad e this _____ d a y o f ________ 2 0 1 9 , b y t h e

C I T Y O F L AS V E G AS , a m u n i c i p a l corporation of the State of Nevada (the "City") and
KAG Property, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“KAG” or “Master Developer”). The City and
Master Developer are sometimes referred to individually as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties”.
RE C I T AL S
A. City and Master Developer are parties to, and desire to amend and restate, that certain Amended
and Restated Skye Canyon Parks Agreement dated [●], 2019 (the “Amended Parks Agreement”),
which was entered into in connection with, and was recorded as an exhibit to, that certain Fourth
Amendment and Restatement of the Development Agreement effective [●], 2019 and recorded as
instrument number [●], (the “Fourth Restatement”), with respect to that certain 1,032.72 gross
acres of real property and the improvements constructed or to be constructed thereon identified
therein as the “Community”.
B. The current owners of certain land described in Exhibit A attached hereto ("Skye Canyon")
within the corporate boundaries of the City are KAG Development South, LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company (“KAGDS”); KAG Development West, LLC a Delaware limited liability
company (“KAGDW”); Section 12, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Section 12”); MF
Land, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“MF Land”); and G Land, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company (“G Land”). KAGDS, KAGDW, Section 12, MF Land, and G Land, and their
successors and assigns may be collectively referred to as “Owner”. KAGDS transferred ownership
of certain portions of the property to PN II, Inc., a Nevada corporation, dba Pulte Homes of Nevada
(“Pulte”), Woodside Homes of Nevada, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company (“Woodside”),
Century Communities of Nevada, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Century”), Pardee
Homes of Nevada, a Nevada corporation (“Pardee”), Skye Canyon Marketplace, LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company (“Marketplace”), TA Las Vegas SR, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company (“TALV”), Grand Canyon Village, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company (“GCV”), and
Smith’s Food & Drug Centers, INC., an Ohio corporation (“Smith’s). Pulte, Woodside, Century,
Pardee, Marketplace, TALV, GCV, and Smith’s are defined as “Designated Builders” in the
Development Agreement defined below. KAG has been appointed as the attorney-in-fact to Owner
and as Master Developer of Skye Canyon.
C. Master Developer has, concurrently with the execution of this Parks Agreement, (i) entered into that
certain Fifth Amendment and Restatement to the Development Agreement for Skye Canyon Master
Planned Community with the City (the “Development Agreement”), which amends, restates and
supersedes the Fourth Restatement in its entirety .
D. The Development Agreement contemplates that Master Developer will construct parks and
other recreational amenities within Skye Canyon as a condition to the City's approval of the
development project.
E. Pursuant to Chapter 4.24 of the Municipal Code of the City (the "Code"), a residential
construction tax is payable prior to the issuance of a building permit for the construction of a
residential dwelling unit.
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F. Pursuant to Section 4.24.1 40 of the Code, the residential construction tax may be waived for a
project upon the developer's execution of an agreement with the City requiring the
developer to construct park facilities ("Qualified Parks") in lieu of paying the tax.
G. Pursuant to Section 4.24.1 00(A) of the Code, a developer may establish an association for
the common ownership and maintenance of a developed park site that is designed for, and
dedicated exclusively to recreation in such development. Pursuant to Section 4 of the
Development Ag reement, Master Developer has org anized a Master Homeowners
Association (the "Master HOA”) that will maintain certain parks and common areas.
H. The Parties wish to enter into this Parks Agreement: (i) to establish the amount and nature of
the parks and recreational facilities to be constructed by Master Developer as part of its
obligations with respect to the development of Skye Canyon, (ii) to waive the residential
construction tax, (iii) to set forth the ownership and maintenance of the Qualified Parks by the
City and Master HOA, (iv) to establish the procedure by which the right is reserved or granted
to the public for use of the Qualified Parks, (v) to keep portions of the Skye Canyon Center
reserved for the private use of the members of the Master HOA and guests of the members of
the Master HOA for a fitness facility and pool area, and (vi) for other purposes as set forth
below. The Parties intend that this Parks Agreement be a covenant running with the land with
respect to any Qualified Parks. The Parties agree to work in good faith to expeditiously submit
and process the park plans outlined herein for the benefit of the City and Skye Canyon.
NOW , THEREFORE, in consid eration of the above recitals and of other valuable
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree to
the following plan for the construction, protection and benefit of the Qualified Parks. This Parks
Agreement amends and restates the Original Parks Agreement in its entirety and shall run with, and
shall be binding upon and pass with the ownership interest in the Qualified Parks and shall inure to
the benefit of and apply to and bind the Parties and their respective successors in interest.
1. Designation of Park Acreage. Master Developer agrees to design and construct, at Master
Developer's sole cost and expense, all of those parks, trails open spaces and other recreational
areas depicted on Exhibit B attached hereto. Each of the park areas is hereinafter referred to by the
name designation indicated on Exhibit C. All recreational amenities for Officer Alyn Beck Memorial
Park and Officer Igor Soldo Memorial Park shall be dedicated to the City. All other parks and their
recreational amenities shall be conveyed to the Master HOA.
2. Required Facilities of Parks. Master Developer agrees that each of the Qualified Parks shall, at a
minimum, contain those amenities and features described in Exhibit E hereto (the "Required Facilities").
Master Developer and City agree that all parking and street landscaping are subject to the
approval of the City Planning Department. City agrees that Master Developer shall have discretion
with respect to any other amenities or features that are to be placed within the parks in addition to
the Required Facilities and that City shall not unreasonably withhold or delay its approval of any
conceptual plan for a park that contains all of the Required Facilities. Any changes to the Required
Facilities may be approved as a Minor Modification as outlined in the Development Agreement Section
3.05.
3. Design of Parks. Prior to construction of each park, Master Developer shall meet with the City staff to
discuss park amenity programming and shall submit to the City a conceptual plan for such park
showing the Required Facilities and any additional proposed amenities and features of the park for
City's review. The conceptual plans may vary from the conceptual layouts included in Exhibit D.
However, approval of a conceptual plan that conforms to the layouts in Exhibit D shall not be
unreasonably withheld by the City. Following acceptance by the City of the conceptual plan,
Master Developer shall proceed to design the park in accordance with the standards set forth in the
Skye Canyon Design Guidelines. Where the design of a Required Facility is not contained in the
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standards of the Skye Canyon Design Guidelines, the Required Facility shall be designed in
accordance with the City of Las Vegas Design Standards for Parks, Trails, Buildings and Parking
Facilities in effect at the time of issuance of the permit for the particular development activity
(Exhibit F). City agrees that its final approval of the drawings and specifications for the park shall be
limited to adherence with the approved conceptual plan, the Skye Canyon Design Guidelines, the
Exhibit F, this Parks Agreement and the provisions of the Building Codes relating generally to
construction of improvements within the City.
4. Construction of Parks. Following approval of the drawings and specifications for each park Master
Developer shall promptly proceed with construction thereof and diligently pursue completion of each
park in accordance with the schedule set forth in Section 5.
5. Completion Schedule. Master Developer agrees that it will adhere to the following schedule for
design and construction of Parks. For purposes herein, the commencement of construction shall be
upon issuance of a grading permit.
A) For purposes of this Parks Agreement, Skye Canyon comprises several "Park Areas," each of
which has associated parks and other amenities within its boundaries. Park Areas 1, 2, 3A, 3B,
and 4 are located within Skye Canyon. The Park Areas are described on Exhibit C hereto.
B) Master Developer shall submit to the City for its review a conceptual plan of each individual park
located within the Park Areas prior to the issuance of the first (1 st) permit for the construction of
dwelling units within such individual Park Area that exceeds the Park Construction Trigger shown
on Exhibit C. City will notify the Master Developer when seventy-five percent (75%) of the Park
Construction Trigger permits have been issued in each individual Park Area.
C) Master Developer shall prepare ninety (90) percent construction drawings and specifications for
each individual park and submit them to the City for its review within one hundred eighty (180)
calendar days following the City's approval of the conceptual plans for such individual park.
Master Developer shall subsequently submit one hundred (100) percent construction drawings
and specifications within ninety (90) days of completion of the City's review of the ninety (90)
percent construction drawings and specifications.
D) Master Developer shall commence construction of each individual park located within a Park Area
located within Skye Canyon within the timeframe described below and shall complete each such
individual park within eighteen (18) months of the start of construction (except as otherwise
provided below with respect to Officer Alyn Beck Memorial Park and Skye Canyon Center). Master
Developer acknowledges that building permits for residential dwelling units issued within both
EASTLAND and Skye Canyon shall be counted for purposes of determining when Master
Developer must commence construction of Officer Alyn Beck Memorial Park, Officer Igor Soldo
Memorial Park and Skye Canyon Center as described in subsections 5E, 5F and 5G below.
E) Master Developer shall commence construction of the Officer Alyn Beck Memorial Park in
conformance with the approved construction drawings prepared for the Officer Alyn Beck
Memorial Park prior to the issuance of the one thousandth (1,000th) building permit for a residential
dwelling unit within all of the Skye Canyon and EASTLAND development. Master Developer
acknowledges that building permits for residential dwelling units issued within both EASTLAND and
Skye Canyon shall be counted for purposes of determining when Master Developer must
commence construction. The City shall, at City expense, cause the existing construction drawings
entitled, “Indian Hills Park Las Vegas Nevada Project Number 05.15341.04”, and dated March 14 th
2008 to be reviewed for code compliance and updated as necessary. The design drawings shall
then be approved by the City. The City shall complete this code compliance and approval process
no later than one hundred twenty (120) days prior to the Master Developer’s commencement of
construction. Master Developer will complete construction within twenty-four (24) months of
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commencement of the Officer Alyn Beck Memorial Park.
F) Master Developer will design and construct the Officer Igor Soldo Memorial Park on APN 126-01-
401-013. Master Developer acknowledges that building permits for residential dwelling units issued
within both EASTLAND and Skye Canyon shall be counted for purposes of determining when
Master Developer must commence construction. The park will contain the amenities and structures
depicted in the conceptual design described in Exhibit D and conform to the standards set forth in
Exhibit F. Master Developer shall commence design within one hundred eighty (180) calendar
days of receiving notice from the City that: a) notifies Master Developer of the issuance of the four
thousand two hundred ninetieth (4,290th) building permit for a residential dwelling unit within Skye
Canyon and EASTLAND; and b) contains confirmation that adequate flood control facilities are in
place to protect the park. Master Developer will prepare construction drawings and will
commence and complete construction in accordance with this Parks Agreement subsections
5C and 5D above.
G) Master Developer has constructed a community center building in Park 2.13 (“Skye Canyon
Center”). Additionally, Master Developer will construct and complete 3.11 acres of park area in
Park 2.13 prior to the issuance of the two thousand five hundredth (2,500th) building permit for a
residential dwelling unit within Skye Canyon. The Parties acknowledge and agree that portions
of the Skye Canyon Center may be reserved for the private use of members of the Master HOA
and guests of the members of the Master HOA.
H) PARK 1
a. Park 1.5 and Park 1.6
b. .47 net acres and 1.7 net acres
c. Commence construction prior to the issuance of the three hundred twelfth (312 th)
building permit for a residential dwelling unit in Park Area 1.
I) PARK 2
a. Park 2.23C
b. 2.13 net acres
c. Commence construction prior to the issuance of the one hundred seventeenth (117 th)
J) PARK 3
a. Park 2.04
b. 2.94 net acres
building permit for a residential dwelling unit in Park Area 3A.
K) PARK 4
a. Park 2.31
b. 2.11 net acres
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building permit for a residential dwelling unit in Park Area 3B.
L) PARK 5
a. Park 2.36
b. .82 net acres
building permit for a residential dwelling unit in Park Area 3B.
M) PARK 6
a. Park 5.13
b. 2.20 net acres
N) PARK 7
a. Park 5.12
b. 1.92 net acres
6. Public's Right to Use of Qualified Parks. Master Developer agrees that the Qualified Parks will be
available for use by the general public on a non-discriminatory basis except as described in Section
5(G) of this Parks Agreement. Master Developer shall ensure that a land use restriction creating
nondiscriminatory access and use rights for the public to and over such Qualified Park is recorded
against the park parcel in the Official Records of Clark County, and shall provide a verified copy
thereof (with the recording information set forth thereon) to the City. In the event of any failure to
record such restriction, the Master HOA shall record such restriction and provide such copy to the
City upon receiving such Qualified Park from Developer. Except for Officer Alyn Beck Memorial
Park and Officer Igor Soldo Memorial Park, which shall be dedicated to the City, each Qualified
Park shall be conveyed by Master Developer to the Master HOA within sixty (60) days of final
completion and accepted as a "Park" to be maintained by the Master HOA pursuant to a declaration
that meets the requirements of NRS Chapter 116.
7. Maintenance Obligations. The Master HOA will assume and accept the Master HOA's duty
pursuant to the Declaration to maintain the Qualified Parks (the "HOA Parks"), except for Officer
Alyn Beck Memorial Park and Officer Igor Soldo Memorial Park, which shall be maintained by the
City, within thirty (30) days of completion. City will commence maintenance of Officer Alyn Beck
Memorial Park and Officer Igor Soldo Memorial Park within thirty (30) days of completion of
construction and acceptance of such parks by City. The City shall maintain Officer Alyn Beck
Memorial Park and Officer Igor Soldo Memorial Park to similar maintenance standards that the City
establishes for all parks. The Master HOA shall maintain the Qualified Parks it has accepted in good
condition and repair in compliance with the Declaration except as otherwise set forth herein. This
Parks Agreement, along with the Maintenance Plan attached hereto as Exhibit G takes the place of
and satisfies the requirements of the maintenance plan with the Master HOA required by the City
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with respect to the Qualified Parks pursuant to NRS 278.4789.
8. Rules and Regulations. The Master HOA shall have the right to establish rules and regulations
for use of the HOA Parks that it has accepted. However, all rules and regulations must apply equally to
members of the Master HOA and the public. The rules and regulations cannot discriminate against
members of the public in favor of members of the Master HOA. The Parties acknowledge and agree
that portions of certain HOA Parks may be reserved for the private use of Members of the Master
HOA and guests of the Master HOA. Both Officer Alyn Beck Memorial Park and Officer Igor Soldo
Memorial Park will use park signage approved by the City of Las Vegas Park Standards.
9. Amendment of the Declaration. Neither Master Developer nor the Master HOA shall (i) amend any
provision of the Declaration affecting the Qualified Parks in a manner that violates any term or
provision of this Parks Agreement, without obtaining the prior written consent of the City, or (ii) take any
action pursuant to any provision of the Declaration or otherwise to change an active recreational
area or facility to a use or character that does not permit active recreational use.
10. Damage and Restoration. In the event of damage to or destruction of the HOA Parks, the Master
HOA shall, as soon as reasonably possible, restore and reconstruct the damaged or destroyed areas to
at least as good a condition as they were in immediately prior to such damage or destruction.
Likewise, in the event of damage to or destruction of Officer Alyn Beck Memorial Park and Officer
Igor Soldo Memorial Park, per City policy the City shall, as soon as reasonably possible, restore and
reconstruct the damaged or destroyed areas to at least as good a condition as they were immediately
prior to such damage or destruction. All work shall be performed in a good and workmanlike manner
and shall conform to all applicable governmental requirements, the Declaration and this Parks
Agreement.
11. Construction of Qualified Parks. Master Developer shall, at Master Developer's expense, obtain all
necessary permits and licenses for the construction and installation of the improvements in the
Qualified Parks, give all necessary notices and pay all fees and taxes required by law.
12. Park Contribution Payment. Master Developer agrees to contribute two hundred fifty thousand dollars
($250,000) to the design and construction of the Northwest Regional Park (the “Park Contribution
Payment”). Master Developer shall pay the Park Contribution Payment to City within thirty (30) days of
the Effective Date of the Fifth Amendment and Restatement to the Development Agreement .
13. Waiver of Residential Construction Tax. In consideration of Master Developer's agreement to
construct all of the Qualified Parks identified in this Parks Agreement and to make the Park
Contribution Payment, City hereby waives the residential construction tax for all the residences
constructed in Skye Canyon up to the maximum number of residential units permitted by the
Development Agreement and further waives the requirement for security for the estimated cost of
construction.
14. Use of Flood Control Facilities. City will allow Master Developer to construct open space, parks,
trails and other recreational amenities within drainage corridors, drainage channels, and flood plains
(for purposes of this Section only these terms may otherwise be defined as "Flood Facilities") so long as
the Flood Facilities meet the minimum design and construction standards of City and the Clark County
Regional Flood Control District. Master Developer shall be responsible for the replacement and/or
repair of the open space, parks, trails and other recreation amenities within such Flood Facilities, if and
when damaged or destroyed by water until such time as Master Developer shall convey the facilities to
the Master HOA. This provision shall survive any termination or expiration of this Parks Agreement.
15. Enforcement and Remedies.
(a) General. If any Party defaults in the performance of any obligation under this Parks
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Agreement, and if such default remains uncured thirty (30) days after written notice
from the other Party ('Nondefaulting Party"), stating with particularity the nature and
extent of such default, then Nondefaulting Party shall have the right to (i) perform such
obligation on behalf of such defaulting Party and (ii) be reimbursed by such defaulting
Party, within ten (10) days of written demand, for the cost thereof the failure of the
Nondefaulting Party to insist, in any one or more cases, upon the strict performance of any
provision of this Parks Agreement shall not be construed as a waiver of the future breach
of such provision or any other provision of this Parks Agreement.
(b) Withholding of Residential Permits. If Master Developer fails to cure any default of its
obligations described in Section 5, the City Council may, after a hearing, withhold the
issuance of residential dwelling unit permits within Skye Canyon. City shall provide Master
Developer written notice at least fifteen (15) days prior to such hearing.
(c) Remedies Cumulative. Each Party to this Parks Agreement may prosecute any
proceeding at law or in equity against any person or entity violating or attempting to violate
any of the covenants or provisions contained herein to prevent such person or entity from
so doing and to recover damages for any such violation. All remedies provided in this
Parks Agreement are cumulative. Therefore, notwithstanding the exercise by a
Party of any remedy hereunder, such Party shall have recourse to all other remedies as
may be available at law or in equity.
16. Miscellaneous.
(a) Assignment. Master Developer may assign all of its rights and obligations under this
Parks Agreement in conjunction with assignment to a successor Master Developer
contemplated under Section 11 of the Development Agreement. Posting of a
performance bond by a successor Master Developer shall not be required by the City
so long as successor Master Developer assumes all Master Developer obligations in
the Development Agreement, including the obligations in this Parks Agreement If
Master Developer (or successor Master Developer) desires to assign all or part of its
rights and obligations under this Parks Agreement to anyone other than a successor
Master Developer (or new successor Master Developer), the Parks Agreement Assignee
shall assume the assigned rights and obligations, and the City shall not unreasonably
withhold approval of such assignment. However, prior to the City’s approval of such
assignment to a Parks Agreement Assignee, Parks Agreement Assignee’s performance
shall be secured by a performance bond in the amount and form, and from a surety,
agreed to by the City. The performance bond shall name the City and Master HOA as
joint Obligees until such time that all outstanding obligations assumed by the Parks
Agreement Assignee are complete and the parks are conveyed to the Master HOA. The
Master HOA may not assign any of its rights or obligations under this Parks Agreement
without prior written approval from the City, which shall not be unreasonably withheld.
(b) Notices. All notices required or permitted under this Agreement shall be given in writing
and shall be deemed effectively given (a) upon personal delivery to the party to be
notified, (b) three (3) days after deposit with the United States Post Office, by registered
or certified mail, postage prepaid and addressed to the party to be notified at the
address for such party, (c) one (1) day after deposit with a nationally recognized air
courier service such as FedEx; or (d) an electronic record sent by e-mail pursuant to
NRS 719.240. Either party hereto may change its address by giving ten (10) days
advance notice to the other party as provided herein. Phone and fax numbers, if listed,
are for information only.
(c) Interpretation. The captions of the various provisions of this Parks Agreement are for
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convenience and identification only and shall not be deemed to limit or define the
contents thereof. This Parks Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws
of the State of Nevada. This Parks Agreement supersedes all prior written or verbal
representations or declarations of the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof. If
any clause, sentence, or other portion of this Parks Agreement shall become illegal, null
or void for any reason, or shall be held by any court of competent jurisdiction to be so,
the remaining portions thereof shall remain in full force and effect.
(d) Binding Effect; Covenants Running With Land. By acceptance of a deed, lease or
document of conveyance, or acquiring any ownership or leasehold interest in any of the
real property constituting a Qualified Park, each person binds such person and such
person's heirs, personal representatives, successors, transferees and assigns to
all of the provisions, restrictions, covenants, conditions, rules and regulations now
or hereafter imposed by this Parks Agreement and any amendment hereto. In
addition, each such person by so doing hereby acknowledges that this Parks
Agreement sets forth a general scheme for the improvement and development of the
real property covered hereby and evidences such person's intent that all the provisions
contained in this Parks Agreement, as amended, shall run with the land and be binding on all
subsequent and future owners, lessees, grantees, purchasers, assignees and transferees
of property subject to this Parks Agreement. Each such person fully understands and
acknowledges that this Parks Agreement shall be mutually beneficial and enforceable
as provided herein by the various subsequent and future Owners, as well as by the
parties hereto.
(e) Recordation. This Parks Agreement shall be recorded in the Official Records of Clark
County, Nevada, and shall be effective upon such record ation.
(f) Duration and Amendment. This Parks Agreement shall continue in full force unless a
Declaration of Termination satisfying the requirements of an amendment to this
Parks Agreement is recorded. This Parks Agreement may be amended at any time by
recording an amendment executed by Master Developer, the City, and the Master HOA.
(g) No Third Party Beneficiaries. This Parks Agreement is intended for the exclusive benefit of
the Parties hereto and their respective permitted assigns and the general public and is
not intended and shall not be construed as conferring any benefit or right on any third
parties, including any Designated Builders within Skye Canyon.
(h) Counterparts. This Parks Agreement may be executed at different times and in multiple
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall
constitute one and the same instrument. Any signature page of this Parks Agreement
may be detached from any counterpart without impairing the legal effect to any
signatures thereon, and may be attached to another counterpart, identical in form
thereto, but having attached to it one or more additional signature pages. Delivery of a
counterpart by facsimile or portable document format (pdf) through electronic mail
transmission shall be as binding an execution and delivery of this Parks Agreement by
such Party as if the Party had delivered an actual physical original of this Parks
Agreement with an ink signature from such Party. Any Party delivering by facsimile or
electronic mail transmission shall promptly thereafter deliver an executed counterpart
original hereof to the other Party.
[SIGNATURES ON FOLLOWING PAGES]
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SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE SKYE CANYON PARKS AGREEMENT
KAG Property LLC
By: ___________________________________
Print Name: ____________________________
Title: __________________________________
STATE OF NEVADA )
) ss.
COUNTY OF CLARK )
On the ____ day of __________, 201 9, before me, the undersigned, personally appeared
______________________ personally known to me (or proved to me on the basis of satisfactory
evidence) to be the person whose name is subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged
to me that he executed the same in his authorized capacity, and that by his signature on the
instrument to be the person, or the entity upon which the person acted, executed the instrument.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
______________________________
Notary Public in and for said State
CITY OF LAS VEGAS, NEVADA
By: ___________________________________
Print Name: Carolyn Goodman
Title: Mayor
ATTEST:
______________________________________
______________________________________
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STATE OF NEVADA )
) ss.
COUNTY OF CLARK )
On the ____ day of __________, 2019, before me, the undersigned, personally appeared
evidence) to be the person whose name is subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me
that he executed the same in his authorized capacity, and that by his signature on the instrument to be
the person, or the entity upon which the person acted, executed the instrument.
______________________________
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EXHIBITS
Exhibit A Property Description
Exhibit B Trail and Park Exhibit
Exhibit C Park Trigger Exhibit
Exhibit D Conceptual Park Plans
Exhibit E Required Facilities Matrix
Exhibit F City Design Standards for Parks, Trails, Building, and Parking Facilities
Exhibit G Maintenance Plan
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EXHIBIT E
SKYE CANYON DEVELOPMENT
AGREEMENT
DEVELOPER SPECIAL
IMPROVEMENT GUIDELINES
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CITY OF LAS VEGAS
DEVELOPER
GUIDELINES
December 2, 1992
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
CITY OF LAS VEGAS
Developer Special Improvement District Guidelines
Page
Eligible Improvements 1
Regional Improvements 1
Public Ownership Requirements 1
Benefit 2
Subdivision Improvements 2
Size 2
Environmental Matters 2
Development 2
Property Owner Experience 2
Financing Completion; Equity 3
Land Use 3
Water, Sewer, and Other Utilities 3
Other Permits 3
Assessment Bonds and Bond Security 3
Primary Security 3
Reserve Fund 3
Appraisal Valuation 4
Additional Security 4
Payment of Assessments; Capitalized Interest 5
Absorption Study 5
Floating Rate Bonds 5
No Pledge of General Fund or Taxing Power 5
Bond Underwriting Commitment 5
Consultants 6
Expenses 6
Project Acquisition 6
Cost Overruns 6
Procedure 6
Pre-Application Meeting 6
Application 7
Council Approval 7
Security for Costs 7
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CITY OF LAS VEGAS
Developer Special Improvement District Guidelines
Under chapter 271 of Nevada Revised Statutes (NRS), the City is authorized to
acquire street, sidewalk, water, sewer, curb, gutter, flood control and other publicly-
owned “infrastructure” improvements that benefit new development by the creation of a
special improvement district as specified in NRS 271.265. The purpose of these
guidelines is to outline the circumstances under which the city will consider this type of
financing for new developments involving one or a small number of private property
owners who intend on developing their property for residential, commercial, industrial, or
other beneficial use.
These guidelines apply to all assessment districts financed under NRS 271.710
through 271.730 and to all other assessment districts which both involve 15 or fewer
property owners and involve properties 80% or more of which are unimproved, unless
50% or more of the cost of the project proposed to be funded is being funded from a
governmental source other than special assessments or the proceeds of special assessment
bonds (e.g., RTC).
The City Council reserves the right, on a case by case basis, to impose additional
requirements or waive specific requirements listed herein. Such waived requirements
shall be noted in the approval of any petition together with a finding that the deviation
from this policy is in the best interest of the City. Additional requirements shall be noted
in the approval.
A. Eligible Improvements.
1. Regional Improvements. The City will consider financing only
regional infrastructure improvements i.e., regional improvements are those streets, storm
drains, water systems, sewer and other utilities, which will provide benefit to the entire
project. Such projects are those with respect to which the City Council has made a
finding of regional benefit which benefit the general area in which the development is
located as opposed to improvements which exclusively benefit a particular subdivision.
(Only the portion of the total cost that benefits the special improvement district will be
assessed.) Thus, an arterial street or highway or major sewers, storm drains and water
lines which provide benefit to the entire project and are found to be of general or regional
benefit by the council, would be considered for financing.
2. Public Ownership Requirements. Only publicly owned
infrastructure is eligible for financing. Privately-owned improvements such as electric,
gas, and cable television improvements, streets or roads which are not dedicated to the
City, and private portions of other improvements, such as water and sewer service lines
from the property lines to the home or other structure are not eligible for financing.
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3. Benefit. The improvements proposed to be constructed must
benefit the property assessed by an amount at least equal to the amount of the assessment.
4. Subdivision Improvements. The City will not consider financing
“subdivision” or “in-tract” improvements, that is, improvements within a subdivision that
benefit only the land within a subdivision such as neighborhood streets.
5. Size. Generally, the City will not consider stand alone assessment
districts which involve less than $2,500,000.
B. Environmental Matters.
1. A Phase 1 environmental assessment (hazardous waste assessment)
on the property to be assessed, property on which the improvements are to be located and
on any property dedicated to the City, must be provided by the property owner prior to
the bonds being issued by the City. The property owner must also provide the City with
an indemnification agreement in a form acceptable by and provided by the City,
promising to indemnify the City against any and all liability and/or costs associated with
any environmental hazards located on property assessed. With respect to abating
environmental hazards that are located on property on which improvements financed with
the assessment district are proposed to be located or on any property dedicated to the
City, the City and the property owner will reach an accord before the bonds are issued.
Where the Phase 1 assessment indicates that there may be an environmental hazard on
any of the assessed property, the property owner will be required to abate the problem or
to post security for environmental clean up costs prior to the City proceeding with the
district. The environmental assessment shall be performed by an environmental engineer
acceptable to the City.
2. The developer must undertake all steps required by the “Habitat
Conservation Plan Compliance Report” or other future federal requirements in the project
area and other areas owned by the same developer which are used in connection with the
project.
C. Development.
1. Property Owner Experience. The property owner must
demonstrate to the City that it has the expertise to develop the property involved in the
assessment district. In order to demonstrate its ability to develop, the property owner
should furnish the City with the following: (a) its last three years prior audited financial
statements, (b) a list of prior development of similar or larger size which the property
owner has completed, and (c) a list of references consisting of the names of officials of
other political subdivisions in which the property owner has completed similar or larger
size developments. The City will accept, in place of financial statements stated in (a)
above, a comfort letter from a mutually acceptable CPA firm indicating for the past three
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(3) years: (1) that a minimum level of net worth, acceptable to the City, has been
maintained; (2) whether or not there have been any material adverse changes in
operations; and (3) whether or not there have been any exceptions in the accountant’s
opinion letter on the property owner’s financial statements. If this alternative is utilized,
the property owner shall also provide such other financial information as the City and it
consultants request.
2. Financing Completion; Equity. The property owner must provide
the City with its plan for financing the development to completion and advise the City of
the amount of equity it has invested in the development.
3. Land Use. The proposed development must be consistent with the
City’s General Plan. The property owner must demonstrate that it reasonably expects to
obtain the required discretionary development permits (e.g. subdivision) in sufficient time
to proceed with the development to completion as proposed. Proper zoning must have
been obtained for the development.
4. Water, Sewer, and Other Utilities. The property owner must
provide “will serve” or similar letters from the entities providing water, sewer and other
utility (e.g., electricity, gas, telephone) services to the development stating that capacity
is then in existence and reserved (otherwise to be made available) for the development in
a sufficient quantity for the development to proceed to completion as proposed.
5. Other Permits. The property owner must demonstrate that there
are no significant permitting requirements (i.e. permitting requirements which could
result in substantial delay or alteration in the project as proposed, e.g., wetlands permits,
archeological permits, etc.) applicable to the project or other governmental impediments
to development which have not yet been satisfied and which are required to be satisfied
for the development to proceed to completion as proposed.
D. Assessment Bonds and Bond Security.
1. Primary Security. The primary security for bonds will be the
assessment lien on the land proposed to be assessed. A preliminary title report indicating
that the petitioners are the owners of all of the assessed property must accompany the
petition. The City may also require title insurance on a case by case basis.
2. Reserve Fund. A reserve fund in an amount equal to the lesser of
one year’s principle and interest on the bonds or 10% of the proceeds of the bonds must
be funded at the time bonds are issued.
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3. Appraisal Valuation. The property owner must obtain and provide
to the City an appraisal of the property which will be assessed which in the case of the
appraised value of the property “as is” (prior to further subdivision and without
considering the installation of the improvements) is at least equal to the amount of bonds
proposed to be issued, and that the value of the property after the improvements financed
with the assessment bonds are installed is at least three (3) times the amount of the bonds
proposed to be issued. The appraiser must be acceptable to the City.
4. Additional Security. The property owner must demonstrate to the
City that there is not significant financial risk to the City in issuing the bonds. If the City
determines that it is not adequately protected by the security that is described in section
D.1, 2, and 3 above, the City can require additional security. This additional security can
be satisfied in one or a combination of the following ways:
(a) Providing a source of security that is acceptable to the City
Council and the property owner. The determination of the acceptability of the security
shall be discussed with the property owner on a case by case basis.
(b) Providing an irrevocable letter of credit drawn on an
acceptable bank in a form and an amount and with a term acceptable to the City.
(c) Pledging marketable securities in which form the City is
permitted to invest City funds pursuant to Chapters 355 and 356 of NRS and which are
acceptable to the City (e.g., U.S. Treasury obligations) and in an amount that is
acceptable to the City. The City must obtain the sole first priority security interest in the
pledged securities, and those securities must be held by the City or a City Agent. Interest
paid on the pledged securities, if there is not default in paying the assessment, will be
paid to the owner of the securities.
A pro-rata portion of the foregoing additional security will be released with respect to any
parcel assessed (1) which has been improved in any manner if the appraised value (as
determined by an appraiser acceptable to the City) of the parcel is 5.0 or more times the
amount of the unpaid assessment on such parcel or (2) on which a substantial
improvement (e.g., a home or commercial building) has been competed if the parcel has a
size of one acre or less or (3) to the extent that property is conveyed to one or more third-
party property owners, then a proportionate amount of the foregoing additional security
shall be released with respect to such conveyed property so long as such conveyed
property does not exceed, in the aggregate, thirty percent (30%) of the entire property
included within the district; provided, however, that any individual parcel conveyed to
each such third-party property owner shall have a minimum value-to-lien ration of 3:1.
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5. Payment of Assessments; Capitalized Interest. The assessments
shall be payable over not more than 20 years in substantially equal semiannual
installments (excluding variable rate bonds with regards to equal payments) commencing
within one year of the levy of assessments. The City will allow not more than two years
of interest or the maximum permitted under federal tax laws, whichever is less, to be
capitalized.
6. Absorption Study. The property owner must provide the City with
funds with which to have an expert to prepare an absorption study. The City and
property owners shall mutually agree upon the expert who is to prepare this study
illustrating the economic feasibility of the project based upon supply and demand trends
and estimated conditions in the market area for the proposed product mix. Provided,
however, that if the appraiser of the real property for the project conducts his or her own
absorption analysis, such absorption study may be accepted in lieu of this requirement.
7. Floating Rate Bonds. The City will consider applications for
floating rate assessment bonds only if those bonds and the assessments underlying those
bonds automatically convert to a fixed interest rate at or before the time the initial
property owner sells property, regardless of whether the sale is wholesale sale to a
merchant builder or a developer or a sale to a potential homeowner. Floating rate bonds
must be secured by a letter of credit issued by a bank acceptable to the City.
8. No Pledge of General Fund or Taxing Power. The City will not
pledge its general fund or taxing power to bonds.
9. Bond Underwriting Commitment. The property owner must
demonstrate to the City and its financial advisor that bonds proposed to be issued for the
financing are saleable. Prior to the time the City commences work on the assessment
district, the property owner must provide the City with a letter from a reputable
underwriter or bond buyer, acceptable to the City, which states that the underwriter has
completed a due diligence review of the project and the property owner and believes that
the bonds are marketable at an interest rate acceptable to the property owner based on
then prevailing market conditions and that is willing, subject to reasonable conditions
precedent, to contract with the City to underwrite the bonds on a best efforts basis, or that
the bond buyer has completed a due diligence review of the project and the property
owner and intend to acquire the bonds at an interest rate which the bond buyer and
property owner agree is acceptable and that it is willing, to contract with the City to so
acquire the bonds.
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E. Consultants. The City will permit the property owner to choose the
consulting engineers and underwriter provided that the entities chosen are acceptable to
the City. The City will select the assessment engineer, project management engineer, its
financial consultants, bond counsel and bond trustee. The payment of all fees and
expenses of these consultants (selected by the City) shall be the responsibility of the
property owner; however, these consultants will be responsible to, and will act as
consultants to, the City in connection with the district.
F. Expenses. The property owner will be required to pay out of its own
pocket all of costs of the project prior to the time bonds are issued, including the costs of
consulting engineers, assessment engineers, project management engineers, underwriters,
the City’s financial consultants, the City’s bonds counsel, the cost of preparing the
appraisals, absorption study, environmental review and other matters listed above. These
items will be eligible for reimbursement from bond proceeds if the bonds are ultimately
issued; however, the property owner must agree to pay these costs even if bonds are not
issued. At the time of application, the City will provide an estimate for these expenses in
order to enable the developer to more precisely anticipate costs associated with the
process.
G. Project Acquisition. The City will acquire completed projects after final
inspection by the City, an audit by the City assessment engineer and City staff, and
acceptance by the City. Alternatively, the City will expend bond proceeds through a
City-established progress payment system on uncompleted projects utilizing a
construction payment management system. If this alternative is used, performance and
payment bonds from a bonding company acceptable to the city, each in an amount at least
equal to 100% of the cost of the project, and otherwise in such form as is approved by the
Department of Public Works and the City Attorney must be provided to the City and
must each indicate that the City is a beneficiary of those bonds. Additional construction
security, as determined appropriate by the Department of Public Works and City
Attorney, may be required.
H. Cost Overruns. The property owner must agree to fund all project costs
which exceed the amount available from the proceeds of the bonds issued for the project.
The City will not commit to issue additional bonds or otherwise provide funding for any
such cost overruns.
I. Procedure.
1. Pre-Application Meeting. Initially, the property owner shall
schedule a meeting with such representatives of the City as are designated by the City
Manager to review the proposed development to discuss whether the development is one
which may be eligible for financing under these guidelines.
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2. Application. If the property owner decides to proceed after the
initial meeting, all owners of record of property in the proposed district must sign a
petition for the district and file the petition and an application which contains sufficient
information and exhibits to demonstrate that the proposed district will comply with parts
A-H of these guidelines. Copies of the petition and application must be filed with the
office of the Director of Finance and the office of the Director of Public Works.
3. Council Approval. If after an initial review, the City staff believes
the application satisfies parts A-H hereof, an item will be placed on the Council’s agenda
authorizing negotiations with respect to the proposed project. If this item is approved by
the Council, it is anticipated that staff will be authorized to begin negotiating the
particulars of the financing with the property owner and other appropriate parties.
4. Security for Costs. Prior to entering negotiations, the property
owner must post a letter of credit, surety bonds, cash or other acceptable form of security
for payments of the costs described in F above in an amount determined by the Director
of Finance. The interest on the security will be paid to the developer. The City shall
invest such security according to NRS 355 and 356.
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EXHIBIT G
AGREEMENT
MASTER DRAINAGE AND
TRAFFIC STUDIES
(DISK PREVIOUSLY HAND DELIVERED TO CITY OF LAS VEGAS)
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EXHIBIT J
AGREEMENT
SHEEP MOUNTAIN PARKWAY
RIGHT OF WAY
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EXHIBIT N
AGREEMENT
STREET LIGHT DESIGN
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Minor
Lane with Sidewalk
05/07/19
PRJ-76124
PRJ-76124
05/07/19
PRJ-76124
05/07/19
PRJ-76124
05/07/19
EXHIBIT O
AGREEMENT
PAVEMENT SECTION
PRJ-76124
05/07/19
PRJ-76124
05/07/19
EXHIBIT P
AGREEMENT
MPU EXHIBIT
PRJ-76124
05/07/19
PRJ-76124
05/07/19
EXHIBIT Q
EXHIBIT Q
PRJ-76124
05/07/19
PRJ-76124
05/07/19
EXHIBIT O
AGREEMENT
PAVEMENT SECTION
PRJ-76124
05/07/19
PRJ-76124
05/07/19
EXHIBIT P
AGREEMENT
MPU EXHIBIT
PRJ-76124
05/07/19
PRJ-76124
05/07/19
EXHIBIT Q
EXHIBIT Q
PRJ-76124
05/07/19
PRJ-76124
05/07/19
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AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
DIR-76243 - DIRECTOR'S BUSINESS - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT: NINETY FIVE
MANAGEMENT, LLC - OWNER: KAG PROPERTY, LLC, ET AL - For possible action on a request
regarding the second amendment and restatement of the Parks Agreement as included within the
fifth amendment and restatement of the Skye Canyon Development Agreement on approximately
1,030 acres at the northwest corner of Grand Teton Drive and Grand Canyon Drive (APNs
Multiple), Ward 6 (Fiore) [PRJ-76124]. Staff recommends APPROVAL.
C.C.: 06/19/2019
RECOMMENDATION:
Consolidated Backup
paper use, backup
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
DIR-76290 - DIRECTOR'S BUSINESS - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT: GREYSTONE
NEVADA, LLC - OWNER: EASTLAND, LLC, ET AL - For possible action on a request regarding
the first amendment and restatement of the Sunstone Development Agreement on approximately
628 acres at the southwest corner of N Skye Canyon Park Drive and Moccasin Road (APNs
C.C.: 06/19/2019
RECOMMENDATION:
1. Location and Aerial Maps - DIR-76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]
2. Staff Report - DIR-76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]
3. Amended and Restated Development Agreement for Sunstone Master Planned Community -
DIR-76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]
4. EXHIBIT A - Sunstone Development Agreement Property Description - DIR-76290 and DIR-
76291 [PRJ-76123]
5. EXHIBIT B - Development Phasing Map - DIR-76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]
6. EXHIBIT C - Development Impact Notice and Assessment
7. EXHIBIT D - Amended and Restated Sunstone Parks Agreement - DIR-76290 and DIR-76291
[PRJ-76123]
8. EXHIBIT D - Parks Agreement Exhibits - DIR-76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]
9. EXHIBIT E - Developer Special Improvements Guidelines - DIR-76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-
76123]
10. EXHIBIT F - Master Land Use Plan - DIR-76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]
11. EXHIBIT G - Eastland Development Agreement Master Drainage and Traffic Studies - DIR-
76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]
12. EXHIBIT H - Letter from City of Las Vegas Department of Public Works Sanitary Sewer
Planning - DIR-76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]
13. EXHIBIT L - Village Street and Trail Sections - DIR-76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]
14. EXHIBIT M - Sunstone Design Guidelines - DIR-76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]
15. EXHIBIT M - Sunstone Trilogy Design Guidelines - DIR-76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]
16. EXHIBIT N - Sunstone Development Agreement Street Lights - DIR-76290 and DIR-76291
[PRJ-76123]
Agenda Item No.:
<ITEM_OUTLINE>
PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING OF: MAY 14, 2019
17. EXHIBIT P - Drainage Plan - DIR-76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]

18. EXHIBIT Q - Flood Control Phasing Plan - DIR-76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]
19. EXHIBIT R - Telecommunications Map - DIR-76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]
20. EXHIBIT S - Right-of-Way Encroachment License Terms and Conditions - DIR-76290 and
DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]
DIR-76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]

ITEM DESCRIPTION: APPLICANT: GREYSTONE NEVADA, LLC - OWNER:
EASTLAND, LLC, ET AL
CASE REQUIRED FOR

RECOMMENDATION
NUMBER APPROVAL
DIR-76290
DIR-76291 Staff recommends APPROVAL.
** NOTIFICATION **
NOTICES MAILED NEWSPAPER ONLY
PROTESTS 0
APPROVALS 0
FS
DIR-76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]
** STAFF REPORT **
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The request is to amend the approved Eastland Development Agreement, Parks

Agreement and their associated exhibits. This amendment constitutes the first
amendment and restatement to the originally approved Development Agreement, which
encompasses approximately 629 acres at the southwest corner of N Skye Canyon Park
Dr. and Moccasin Road.
ISSUES
 The community name of “Sunstone” has replaced the temporary “Eastland” name
associated with the previous development agreement.
 The development agreement language has been updated to align with the new
development goals of the Sunstone community.
 A number of development agreement exhibits have been significantly revised,
including the phasing plan, land use plan, street and trail cross sections in order to
align with the Master Developer’s development priorities.
 Two new, independent design standard guidelines have been introduced for the
plan area. The Trilogy Sunstone Design Standards governs the age restricted
community, and the Sunstone Design Standards governs the remainder of the
community.
 The parks agreement and related exhibits have been significantly revised to align
with the Master Developer’s parks and open space priorities.
 Staff recommends approval of the first amendment and restatement of the
Sunstone (FKA Eastland) Development Agreement.
 Staff recommends approval of the first amendment and restatement of the Parks
Agreement associated with the Sunstone Development Agreement.
ANALYSIS
On November 20, 2018, the City Council approved the bifurcation of the Skye Canyon
Master Development Plan and associated agreement into two separate, independent
agreements. Approximately 629 acres of land east of the US 95 was removed from the
Skye Canyon master development plan area, which was temporarily identified as
Eastland. At the time of the bifurcation, all associated exhibits generally remained the
same relative to the previous agreement for the areas east of the US 95 with the
expectation that the agreement and associated exhibits would be amended following the
FS
DIR-76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]
creation of the two separate communities. The 629 acres associated with the subject
area is now referred to as Sunstone. While the physical boundaries of the community
remain the same, much of the agreement language and associated exhibits have been
revised to align with the development priorities of the new Master Developer.
The proposed revisions are in conformance with Goal #3 of the Las Vegas 2020 Master
Plan and subsequent Objectives 3.1, 3.5 and 3.6. The Development Standards also either
meet or exceed the requirements of the UDC pertaining to streetscape design and
connectivity, as well as that of the previously approved Development Agreement. The
development generally meets the intent of the Traditional Neighborhood Development
(TND) General Plan designation by providing for a mix of housing types, commercial and
civic uses within the community.
DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT - MODIFICATIONS TO THE EXISTING LANGUAGE
The table below reflects the proposed revisions to the previously approved Eastland
development agreement language so that it reflects the new conditions for proposed
Sunstone Master Plan Area; however, passages that only contain a language change
from “Eastland” to “Sunstone” were omitted from this table.
Eastland Development Agreement

Existing Eastland (Sunstone) Changes Proposed for Staff
Language Amendment
THIS DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED
FOR EASTLAND MASTER DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT FOR
PLANNED COMMUNITY EASTLAND SUNSTONE MASTER PLANNED
N/A (“Agreement”), Approval
COMMUNITY (“Agreement”), previously
referred as to
Eastland Master Planned Community,
FS
DIR-76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]

Language Amendment
The City and KAG, as master
developer, entered into the Fourth
Amendment and Restatement of the
Development Agreement for Skye
Canyon Master Planned Community
(the “Skye Canyon Development
Agreement”) effective and recorded as
instrument number, and the
Development Agreement for Eastland
Master Planned Community, now
referred to as the Sunstone Master
Planned Community, effective and
recorded as instrument number (the
“Eastland Development Agreement”), in
a manner such that the Property, which
Recital J N/A Approval
is generally located northeast of U.S.
95, is subject to the Eastland
Development Agreement, and the
remainder of the Original Property that
was previously subject to the Third
Amendment, excluding the Property
(the ““Skye Canyon Property”), is
subject to the Skye Canyon
Development Agreement. The Skye
Canyon Development Agreement and
the Eastland Development Agreement
are each stand-alone development
agreements that supersede the Third
Amendment and may be amended
independently of each other.
…certain approximately six hundred …certain approximately six hundred
thirty (630) gross acres of real thirty (630 twenty-nine (629) gross
Recital K Approval
property that is the subject of this acres of real property that is the subject
Agreement of this Agreement
FS
DIR-76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]

Language Amendment
The Parties desire to enter into this The Parties desire to enter into this
Agreement, and to amend, restate Agreement, and to amend, restate and
and supersede the Third Restatement supersede the Third Restatement
in conformance with the requirements Eastland Development Agreement, in
of NRS Chapter 278, and as conformance with the requirements of
otherwise permitted by law, so that NRS Chapter 278, and as otherwise
this Agreement, and the Third permitted by law. so that this
Restatement as amended, are each Agreement, and the Third Restatement
stand-alone development agreements as amended, are each stand-alone
that supersede the Original development agreements that
Agreement, in a manner such that the supersede the Original Agreement, in a
Property, which is generally located manner such that the Property, which is
northeast of U.S. 95, will no longer be generally located northeast of U.S. 95,
subject to the Third Restatement, as will no longer be subject to the Third
so amended. Accordingly, Restatement, as so amended.
concurrently with the recording of this Accordingly, concurrently with the
Agreement, the parties will enter into recording of this Agreement, the
Recital L Approval
the Fourth Amendment and parties will enter into the Fourth
Restatement to the Development Amendment and Restatement to the
Agreement for Skye Development Agreement for Skye
Canyon Master Planned Community Canyon Master Planned Community
(the “Skye Canyon Development (the “Skye Canyon Development
Agreement”). The Skye Canyon Agreement”). The Skye Canyon
Development Agreement shall be Development Agreement shall be
applicable to all of the Original applicable to all of the Original Property
Property currently subject to the Third currently subject to the Third
Restatement excluding the Property Restatement excluding the Property and
and referred to herein as the ““Skye referred to herein as the ““Skye Canyon
Canyon Property”. Upon the effective Property”. Upon the effective time of this
time of this Agreement and the Skye Agreement and the Skye Canyon
Canyon Development Agreement, the Development Agreement, the Property
Property shall be released from the shall be released from the Third
Third Restatement and subjected to Restatement and subjected to this
this Agreement. Agreement.
The Parties acknowledge that this The Parties acknowledge that this
Agreement and the Skye Canyon Agreement and the Skye Canyon
Recital N Approval
Development Agreement will Development Agreement will further…
further…
"Active Adult Parcel" means Parcel "Active Adult Parcel" means Parcel 3.14
Section 1 - 3.14 and Parcel 3.15 as depicted on and Parcel 3.15the Age Qualified (“AQ”)
Approval
Definitions the Master Land Use Plan parcel as depicted on the Master Land
Use Plan
“Active Adult Parcel Design Guidelines”
means the Active Adult Parcel Design
Guidelines, which have been submitted
Section 1 - by Master Developer and reviewed and Approval
Definitions N/A approved by City as a part of this
Agreement, attached hereto as Exhibit
“M” subject to the UDC on the Effective
Date of this Agreement.
FS
DIR-76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]

Language Amendment
“Applicable Rules” means and refers “Applicable Rules” means and refers to:
to: (a) The provisions of the Code and (a) The provisions of the Code and all
all other uniformly-applied City rules, other uniformly-applied City rules,
policies, regulations, ordinances, policies, regulations, ordinances, laws,
laws, general or specific, which were general or specific, which were in effect
Section 1 -
in effect on the Effective Date; (b) on the Effective Date; (b) This Approval
Definitions
This Agreement; (c) The Skye Agreement; (c) The Skye Canyon
Canyon Design Guidelines; and(d) Sunstone Design Guidelines; (d) The
The term “Applicable Rules” does not Active Adult Parcel Design Guidelines;
include: and (de) The term “Applicable Rules”
does not include:
“City Infrastructure Improvement “City Infrastructure Improvement
Standards” means in their most Standards” means in their most recent
recent editions and with the most editions and with the most recent
recent amendments adopted by the amendments adopted by the City, the
City, the Standard Drawings for Standard Drawings for Public Works
Public Works Construction Off-site Construction Off-site Improvements,
Improvements, Clark County, Clark County, Nevada; Uniform
Nevada; Uniform Standard Standard Specifications for Public
Specifications for Public Works Works Construction Off-site
Construction Off-site Improvements, Improvements, Clark County, Nevada;
Clark County, Nevada; Uniform Uniform Regulations for the Control of
Regulations for the Control of Drainage and Hydrologic Criteria and
Drainage and Hydrologic Criteria and Drainage Design Manual, Clark County
Section 1 - Drainage Design Manual, Clark Regional Flood Control District; Design
Approval
Definitions County Regional Flood Control and Construction Standards for
District; Design and Construction Wastewater Collection Systems of
Standards for Wastewater Collection Southern Nevada; and any other
Systems of Southern Nevada; and engineering, development or design
any other engineering, development standards and specifications adopted
or design standards and by the City Council. The term includes
specifications adopted by the City standards for public improvements and
Council. The term includes standards standards for private improvements
for public improvements and required under the UDC. The term does
standards for private improvements not include the Kyle Canyon engineered
required under the UDC. The term drawings contained in the Skye Canyon
does not include the Kyle Canyon Design Guidelines.
engineered drawings contained in the
Skye Canyon Design Guidelines.
"Deed Restriction" has the meaning "Deed Restriction" has the meaning
given in the definition of Active Adult given in the definition of Active Adult
Section 1 -
Community and shall be placed on up Community and shall be placed on up Approval
Definitions
to 2000 residential dwelling units to 2000[1000] residential dwelling units
within the Active Adult Community. within the Active Adult Community.
“Original Property” means that certain “Original Property” means that certain
Section 1 - 1661.95 gross acres of real property 1661.95 gross acres of real property
Approval
Definitions that was the subject of the Third that was the subject of the Third
Restatement. Restatement Amendment.
“Skye Canyon Design Guidelines” “Skye Canyon Sunstone Design
means the Kyle Canyon Development Guidelines” means the Kyle Canyon
Standards and Architectural Skye Development Standards and
Canyon Design Guidelines, which Architectural Skye Canyon Sunstone
have been prepared by Master Design Guidelines, which have been
Section 1 -
Developer and reviewed and prepared by Master Developer Approval
Definitions
approved by City as a part of this and reviewed and approved by City as
Agreement, attached hereto as a part of this Agreement, attached
Exhibit “M” subject to the UDC on the hereto as Exhibit “M” subject to
Effective Date of this Agreement. the UDC on the Effective Date of this
Agreement.
FS
DIR-76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]

Language Amendment
“UDC” means the Unified “UDC” means the Unified Development
Section1 -
Development Code on the Effective Code on the Effective Date attached Approval
Definitions
Date hereto as Exhibit “I”.
"Village Street" means…on the "Village Street" means…on the
Section1 - appropriate cross section in the Skye appropriate cross section in the Skye
Approval
Definitions Canyon Design Guidelines Canyon Design Guidelines attached as
Exhibit “L”.
This Agreement shall be effective This Agreement shall be effective upon
upon the recording of this Agreement the recording of this Agreement and the
and the Skye Canyon Development Skye Canyon Development Agreement.
Agreement. From and after the From and after the effective time of this
effective time of this Agreement, the Agreement, the terms and conditions of
terms and conditions of this this Agreement shall bind the Property,
Section 3.01(b) Agreement shall bind the Property, and the terms and conditions of the
Third Restatement and the terms and conditions of the Skye Canyon Eastland Development
Eastland Skye Canyon Development Agreement, which is are hereby
Approval
Development Agreement, which is hereby superseded superseded with respect to
Agreement superseded with respect to the the Property as set forth in this
Superseded Property as set forth in this Agreement, shall bind only the Skye
Agreement, shall bind only the Skye Canyon Property, and this Agreement
Canyon Property, and this Agreement and the Skye Canyon Development.
and the Skye Canyon Development. This Agreement may thereafter
Agreement may thereafter be hereafter be amended or modified
amended or modified independently independently from the other
from the other agreement. agreement.
The number of dwelling units within The number of dwelling units within the
the Community shall not Community shall not
exceed three thousand eight hundred exceed three thousand eight hundred
Section 3.02(a) –
(3,800) total dwelling units with a (3,800) total dwelling units with a
Maximum Units Approval
maximum of one thousand eight maximum of one thousand eight
Permitted
hundred (1,800) units without the hundred (1,800(1,000) units without
Deed Restriction for Active Adult. with the Deed Restriction for Active
Adult.
An Active Adult Community is An Active Adult Community is
contemplated on Parcel 3.14 and contemplated on Parcel 3.14 and
Parcel 3.15as shown on the Master Parcel 3.15 the AQ parcel as shown on
Land Use Plan. The Parties agree the Master Land Use Plan. The Parties
Section 3.03 – that a Deed Restriction shall be agree that a Deed Restriction shall be
Active Adult placed on up to two thousand (2,000) placed on up to two one thousand Approval
Community residential dwelling units within the (2,000 1,000) residential dwelling units
Active Adult Community prior to the within the Active Adult Community prior
recordation of a Development Phase to the recordation of a Development
Final Subdivision Map for Parcel 3.14 Phase Final Subdivision Map for Parcel
and Parcel 3.15. 3.14 and Parcel 3.15.the AQ parcel.
The Active Adult Developer shall The Active Adult Developer shall have
have the right to determine the the right to determine the number of
number of Active Adult residential Active Adult residential dwelling units to
dwelling units to be developed on any be developed on any Active Adult
Active Adult Development Parcel so Development Parcel so long as the
Section 3.03(a) –
long as the overall density within the overall density within the Active Adult
Density for the
Active Adult Community does not Community does not exceed the lesser Approval
Active Adult
exceed the lesser of two thousand of two one thousand (2,000 1,000)
Community
(2,000) Active Adult residential Active Adult residential dwelling units or
dwelling units or an average of six an average of six and one-half (6.5)
and one-half (6.5) residential dwelling residential dwelling units per acre for
units per acre for the entire Active the entire Active Adult Community.
Adult Community.
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A Major Modification and Any other A Major Modification and Any Any other
necessary entitlement applications necessary entitlement applications
outlined in the Skye Canyon Design outlined in the Skye Canyon Sunstone
Guidelines attached as Exhibit “M” Design Guidelines and/or Active Adult
will be required pursuant to Section Parcel Design Guidelines attached as
3.03(c) for each Active Adult Exhibit “M” will be required pursuant to
Development Parcel. The Major Section 3.03(c) for each the Active Adult
Modification shall be prepared for Development Parcel. The Major
each Active Adult Development Modification shall be prepared for each
Section 3.03(b) – Parcel to identify the general location Active Adult Development Parcel to
Subsequent and the sizes of development parcels, identify the general location and the
Entitlements for the to establish uses, to locate amenities, sizes of development parcels, to Approval
Active Adult open space and parks, and to establish uses, to locate amenities,
Community establish the major pedestrian open space and parks, and to establish
pathways and the automobile the major pedestrian pathways
circulation system. A Major and the automobile circulation system.
Modification, Site Development Plan A Major Modification, Site Development
Review and any other necessary Plan Review and any other necessary
entitlement applications outlined in entitlement applications outlined in the
the Skye Canyon Design Guidelines Skye Canyon Sunstone Design
attached as Exhibit “M” Guidelines and/or Active Adult Parcel
Design Guidelines attached as Exhibit
“M”
Any application for a modification to Any application for a modification to the
the Master Land Use Plan to Master Land Use Plan to reconfigure
reconfigure parcels as shown on the parcels or make street name changes
Master Land Use Plan is a Major (in conjunction with a street name
Modification. The Major Modification change application) as shown on the
process is not intended to change Master Land Use Plan is a Major
land use designations within the Modification. The Major Modification
3.05(d)(ii) – Major
Community, but is only meant to process is not intended to change land Approval
Modifications
allow for flexibly in final parcel use designations within the Community,
configuration. but is only meant to allow for flexibly in
final parcel configuration. Master
Developer may request a Major
Modification for a Land Use designation
change or other related changes to the
Land Use Plan.
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Language Amendment
All actions by the Planning All actions by the Planning Commission
Commission on Major Modifications on Major Modifications shall be
shall be scheduled for a hearing at scheduled for a hearing at the next
the next available City Council available City Council meeting. All
meeting. actions by the Planning Commission,
except changes to the Land Use Plan
which must go to City Council, becomes
final and effective at the expiration of
ten (10) days after the date of the
decision unless, within that period, a
member of the City Council files with the
City Clerk a written request for the
Council to review the approval. An
appeal may be filed by the applicant
3.05(d)(iv) – Major and, with respect to an approval, by any
Approval
Modifications property owner within the area of
notification for the Planning Commission
hearing, as well as by anyone who
appeared, either in person, through an
authorized representative or in writing,
before the Planning Commission
regarding the application. Pursuant to
Code, the City Council may establish
one or more fees to be paid in
Council. .
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Language Amendment
A Minor Deviation must not have a A Minor Deviation must not have a
material and adverse impact on the material and adverse impact on the
overall development of the overall development of the Community
Community and may not exceed ten and may not exceed ten twenty-five
percent (10%) of a particular percent (10 25%) of a particular
requirement delineated by the Skye requirement delineated by the Skye
Canyon Design Guidelines. An Canyon Design Guidelines. Sunstone
application for a Minor Deviation may Design Guidelines. For the sake
only be made under the following of clarity, the intent of this section is not
circumstances: 1) A request for to be used as a deviation for the overall
deviation from any particular Community or entire subdivision(s). The
requirement delineated by the Skye intent of this section is to be used for
Canyon Design Guidelines on ten individual lots or parcels within the
percent (10%) or less of the lots in a Community when technical concerns or
Designated Builder Parcel, or2) A hardships exist. An application for a
request for deviation from the Minor Deviation may only be made
following, particular requirements on under the following circumstances:
greater than 10% of the lots in a 1) A request for deviation from any
Designated Builder Parcel or on an particular requirement delineated by the
entire Designated Builder Parcel: a) Skye Canyon Sunstone Design
Changes in architectural styles, color Guidelines on ten twenty-five percent
palettes and detail elements. b) The (10 25%) or less of the lots in a
addition of similar and Designated Builder Parcel, provided
complementary residential or that the Director of Planning has the
commercial uses and architectural discretion to treat such a request as a
styles, color palettes and detail Major Deviation or a Minor or Major
3.06(a)– Minor
elements residential or commercial Modification to the Sunstone Design Approval
Modifications
uses. c) Changes in building Guidelines if the Director deems such
materials. d) Changes in landscaping treatment is warranted; or2) A request
materials, plant palettes, and for deviation from the following,
landscaping detail elements. e) including but not limited to, particular
Setback encroachments for requirements on greater than 10% of
courtyards, porches, miradors, the lots in a Designated Builder Parcel
casitas, architectural projections as or on an entire Designated
defined by the Skye Canyon Builder Parcel: a) Changes in
Design Guidelines, garages and architectural styles, color palettes and
carriage units. f) Height of courtyard, detail elements. b) The the addition of
walls. similar and complementary residential
or commercial uses and architectural
styles, color palettes and detail
elements to residential or commercial
uses. c) Changes in building materials.
d) Changes in landscaping materials,
plant palettes, and landscaping detail
elements. e) Setback encroachments
for buildings, patio covers, courtyards,
porches, miradors, casitas, architectural
projections as defined by the Skye
Canyon Sunstone Design Guidelines,
garages and carriage units. f) Height of
courtyard, retaining, or other walls.g)
Lot widths, lot coverage and lot square
footage.
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Language Amendment
Except as otherwise provided for herein,
a request for a Minor Deviation shall
be processed in accordance with
procedures applicable to an
3.06(ii)(5)–
administrative deviation application, as
Submittal, Review N/A Approval
set forth in subsections (D) to (L),
and Appeal
inclusive, of the Las Vegas Municipal
Code 19.16.120. Minor Deviations are
site specific and shall be processed for
each individual lot or parcel.
(b) Major Deviation. A Major (b) Major Deviation. A Major Deviation
Deviation must not have a material must not have a material and adverse
and adverse impact on the overall impact on the overall development of
development of the Community, may the Community, may exceed ten twenty-
exceed ten percent (10%) of any five percent (10 25%) of any particular
particular requirement delineated by requirement delineated by the Skye
the Skye Canyon Design Guidelines Canyon Sunstone Design Guidelines
but may not exceed ten percent but may not exceed ten twenty-five
(10%) of the lots in a Designated percent (10 25%) of the lots in a
Builder Parcel. (i) City Council Designated Builder Parcel. (i) City
Approval Required. An application for Council Planning Commission Approval
a Major Deviation may be filed by the Required. An application for a Major
Master Developer or a Designated Deviation
Builder as provided herein. Any may be filed by the Master Developer or
application by a Designated Builder a Designated Builder as provided
must include a written statement from herein. Any application by a
the Master Developer that it either Designated Builder must include a
approves or has no objection to the written statement from the Master
request. Major Deviations shall be Developer that it either approves or
submitted to the Planning has no objection to the request. Major
Commission for recommendation to Deviations shall be submitted to All
the City Council, wherein the City actions by the Planning Commission for
Council shall have final action on all recommendation to the City Council,
Major Deviations. wherein the City Council shall have final
Approval
action on all Major Deviations.becomes
final and effective at the expiration of
ten (10) days after the date of the
decision unless, within that period, a
member of the City Council files with the
City Clerk a written request for the
Council to review the approval. An
appeal may be filed by the applicant
and, with respect to an approval, by
any property owner within the area of
notification for the Planning Commission
hearing, as well as by anyone who
appeared, either in person, through an
authorized representative or in writing,
before the Planning Commission
regarding the application. Pursuant to
Code, the City Council may establish
one or more fees to be paid in
Council.
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Language Amendment
A certification letter stamped and A certification letter stamped and signed
signed by a registered Professional by a registered Professional Engineer
Section 3.14 – Engineer must be submitted to the must be submitted to the Traffic
Streetlights and Traffic Engineering Maintenance Engineering Maintenance Section prior Approval
Banners Section prior to approval for the to approval for the banners. A
banners. temporary sign permit shall not be
required for roadway banners.
Therefore, the Parties agree Therefore, the Parties agree
that Telecommunication Facilities on that Telecommunication Facilities on the
Section 3.15 –
the Property shall be subject to the Property shall be subject to the
Telecommunication Approval
following conditions: Telecommunication Exhibit
Facilities
attached as Exhibit “R” and the
following conditions:
City will issue wall permits, including
retaining and screening walls, at the
Section 3.23 – Wall time of civil plan approval. Master
N/A Approval
Permits Developer and/or Designated Builders
shall execute a hold harmless letter for
any permits issued.
Master Developer and City shall enter
into an agreement for the review time
Section 3.24 –
period for master and technical sewer,
Master and
N/A traffic and drainage studies. City agrees Approval
Technical Study
to commit to a 4-week first review, 3-
Review Time
week second review and 1-week third
review.
City acknowledges that the Master
Developer may during the term of this
Agreement annex additional property
(“Additional Parcels”) into the
Community. An amendment to this
Agreement shall not be required
provided that: (a) Each Additional
Parcel is contiguous to some portion of
the Property of the Community;
(b) Development of each Additional
Parcel must conform to this Agreement;
(c) This Section, and the addition of any
Additional Parcels, shall not permit the
Section 3.25 –
development or construction of more
Annexation of N/A Approval
Density than allowed under this
Additional Property
Agreement; and (d) Master Developer
obtains the necessary zoning and land
use approvals and technical study
approvals for each Additional Parcel.
Additional Parcels shall be annexed by
recording, and shall be considered
annexed upon recordation of a notice of
annexation in a form to be reasonably
agreed upon and acknowledged by
City. The terms Community and
Property shall include each Additional
Parcel upon annexation of each such
Additional Parcel.
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Master Developer will organize a Master Developer will organize a Master
Master HOA to manage and maintain HOA within one (1) year of the Effective
sidewalk, common landscape areas, Date of this Agreement manage and
any landscaping within the street maintain sidewalk, common landscape
rights-of-way including median areas, any landscaping within the street
islands, private drainage facilities rights of-way including median islands,
located within common elements, private drainage facilities located within
including but not limited to, rip-rap common elements, including but not
lined channels and natural arroyos as limited to, rip-rap lined channels and
determined by the Master Drainage natural arroyos as determined by the
Study or applicable Technical Master Drainage Study or applicable
Section 4.01(a) –
Drainage Studies, but excluding City Technical Drainage Studies, but
Master Community Approval
dedicated public streets, curbs, excluding City dedicated public streets,
HOA
gutters, streetlights upon City- curbs, gutters, streetlights upon City-
dedicated public streets, City owned dedicated public streets, City owned
traffic control devices and traffic traffic control devices and traffic control
control signage and permanent flood signage and permanent flood control
control facilities as identified on the facilities as identified on the Regional
Regional Flood Control District Flood Control District Master Plan
Master Plan Update that are eligible Update that are eligible for maintenance
for maintenance funding. The Parties funding. The Parties acknowledge that
acknowledge that the Master HOA the Master HOA will be formed prior to
will be formed prior to the Effective the Effective Date.
Date.
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Language Amendment
Master Developer and City Master Developer and City
acknowledge that fire protection acknowledge that fire protection
services for both the Community and services for
the Skye Canyon Property are to be both the Community and the Skye
provided, in part, from a fire station Canyon Property are to be provided, in
constructed, pursuant to Section 5.02 part, from a fire station
of the Skye Canyon Development constructed, pursuant to Section 5.02 of
Agreement, either (a) by the City, the Skye Canyon Development
on property owned or controlled by Agreement, either (a) by the City, on
the City at the southwest corner of property owned or controlled by the City
Grand Teton and Hualapai, utilizing at the southwest corner of Grand Teton
a contribution of four million one and Hualapai, utilizing
hundred thousand dollars a contribution of four million one
($4,100,000.00) to the City (the “Fire hundred thousand dollars
Station Contribution”), or (b) by the ($4,100,000.00) to the City (the “Fire
master developer for Skye Canyon on Station Contribution”), or (b) by the
a parcel to be approved by the City master developer for Skye Canyon on a
as shown on the Master Land Use parcel to be approved by the City as
Plan for Skye Canyon. In any shown on the Master Land Use Plan for
Section 5.02 – Fire instance, in the event the Master Skye Canyon. In any instance, in the
Approval
Protection Developer defaults in any obligation event the Master Developer defaults in
under Section 5.02 of the Skye any obligation under Section 5.02 of the
Canyon Development Agreement, or Skye Canyon Development Agreement,
the City and the master developer for or the City and the master developer for
Skye Canyon are unable to mutually Skye Canyon are unable to mutually
agree to a future Fire Station agree to a future Fire Station
Contribution date pursuant to Section Contribution date pursuant to Section
5.02(a) thereof, the City Council may, 5.02(a) thereof, the City Council may,
after a hearing, withhold the issuance after a hearing, withhold the issuance of
of residential dwelling unit or residential dwelling unit or commercial
commercial building permits within building permits within the Community.
the Community. City shall provide City shall provide Master
Master Developer written notice at Developer written notice at least fifteen
least fifteen (15) days prior to such (15) days prior to such hearing. The City
hearing. The City agrees to construct agrees to construct and operate the Fire
and operate the Fire Station within Station within twenty-four (24) months
twenty-four (24) months after the date after the date of receipt of the Fire
of receipt of the Fire Station Station Contribution, if such contribution
Contribution, if such contribution is is made.
made.
The Master Developer and the City The Master Developer and the City
have analyzed the effect of the build have analyzed the effect of the build out
out of the Community on Off-Property of the Community on Off-Property
sewer pipelines. The Master sewer pipelines. The Master Developer
Section 7.04(b) –
Developer agrees to install parallel agrees to install parallel sewer lines as
Off-Property Sewer Approval
sewer lines as indicated in the indicated in the approved Master
Capacity
approved Master Sanitary Sewer Sanitary Sewer Study attached as
Study attached as Exhibit “H”. Exhibit “H” and pursuant to the Sewer
Letter dated May 1, 2017 attached as
Exhibit “S”.
N/A Any interim or temporary drainage
infrastructure constructed in Sunstone
Master Planned Community must be
maintained by the Master Developer in
Section 7.08(f) –
perpetuity until the interim or temporary Approval
Interim Facilities
drainage infrastructure is replaced by
the ultimate condition or permanent
drainage infrastructure and accepted by
the City.
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Language Amendment
City agrees to consider and, if City agrees to consider and, if
appropriate, process and facilitate, appropriate, process and facilitate,
with due diligence, any applications with due diligence, any applications
made by Master Developer for the made by Master Developer for the
creation of a special improvement creation of a one or more special
district. If a request to create a improvement district districts (“SID”). If a
special improvement districts made request to create a special improvement
by Master Developer, the Parties district SID is made by Master
agree to utilize the City's Master Developer, the Parties agree to utilize
Developer Special Improvement the City's Master Developer Special
District Guidelines which are attached Improvement District Guidelines
Section 8.01 –
hereto at Exhibit “E.” improvement (“Guidelines”), which are attached
Special
district. The Parties agree that hereto at Exhibit “E.” City shall Approval
Improvement
nothing contained in this Section or cooperate with the Master Developer to
District
elsewhere in this Agreement include all eligible projects for a special
constitutes in any way a pre-approval improvement district SID Improvements
or authorization of any such special for a SID. The Parties agree that
improvement district and any special nothing contained in this Section
improvement district must be or elsewhere in this Agreement
processed and approved pursuant to constitutes in any way anyway a pre-
State law and the Applicable Rules. approval or authorization of any such
special improvement district and any
special improvement district must be
processed and approved pursuant to
State law and the Applicable Rules.
All notices, demands and All notices, demands and
correspondence required or provided correspondence required or provided
for under this Agreement shall be in for permitted under this Agreement shall
writing. Delivery may be be in writing. Delivery may be
accomplished in person, by accomplished in person, by given in
certified mail, (postage prepaid return writing and shall be deemed effectively
receipt requested), or via electronic given (a) upon personal delivery to the
mail transmission. Mail notices shall party to be notified, (b) three (3) days
be addressed as follows: after deposit with the United States Post
Office, by registered or certified mail,
(postage prepaid return receipt
requested), or via electronic mail
Section 11.08 – transmission. Mail notices shall be
Approval
Notices addressed as follows: postage
prepaid and addressed to the party to
be notified at the address for such
party, (c) one (1) day after deposit with
a nationally recognized air courier
service such as FedEx; or (d) an
electronic record sent by e-mail
pursuant to NRS 719.240. Either party
hereto may change its address by
giving ten (10) days advance notice to
the other party as provided herein.
Phone and fax numbers, if listed, are for
information only.
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DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT ANALYSIS
The proposed development agreement amendment constitutes several significant

language changes that affect the future development of the Sunstone Master
Development Planned Area. The primary changes made to the development agreement
language are identified below. Staff accepts all of the proposed changes and
recommends approval of the amended development agreement language.
Residential Active Adult (Section 3.03 & 11.02)

The number age restricted “Active Adult” units have been reduced from 2,000 units to
1,000 units. The permitted overall density for the community remains the same at 6.5
units per acre. The Active Adult parcels were previously identified as Parcel 3.14 and
3.15, but are not now identified as a single parcel named “AQ.” As with previous versions
of the agreement, the Active Adult community will remain independent from the remainder
of Sunstone community. The specific changes to the land use plan and development
standards will be discussed in detail within the respective sections of this report. If there
is a change to the Land Use Plan that reduces the number of age-restricted homes, there
may be a need to enter into a Memorandum of Agreement between the Master Developer
and the CCSD to accommodate for the higher population densities associated with single-
family residential units that are not age qualified.
Major Modifications (Section 3.05)

In prior versions of the development agreement, there was no language to allow for land
use plan modifications without amending the development agreement in its entirety.
Language has been added to allow an amendment to the land use plan through the major
modification process. Any proposed land use plan modification can only be initiated by
the Master Developer, and all proposed land use changes must be heard by the City
Council. The section further specifies that all proposed major modifications, excluding
land use plan amendments, can be considered final action at the Planning Commission
unless appealed by an aggrieved person or requested for review by the City Council. The
final action language in the agreement generally mirrors the language that is currently
codified in the current version of the Unified Development Code.
Minor Modifications (Section 3.06)

In the prior version of the agreement, minor modifications to the development standards
were allowed provided that the request did not exceed 10 percent of a particular standard,
and for a maximum of 10 percent of the lots within a designated builder parcel. The new
language allows a deviation of up to 25 percent of a particular standard for up to 25
percent of the lots within a designated builder parcel. The section now allows for
deviations to setbacks, retaining walls, lot width, lot coverage, and lot area where such
standards were not identified before.
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In order to balance the expanded deviation allowances, language was included to specify
that minor modification requests be utilized for individual lots where hardships or technical
concerns exist, and not for wholesale deviations to a builder parcel. Further, language
was included that gives the Director of Planning discretion to treat a minor
deviation/modification request as a major deviation/modification if such treatment is
warranted. All requests for a minor deviation will be processed in accordance with the
procedures applicable to the administrative deviation application processed specified in
Title 19.16.120. Minor deviations are site specific and are to be processed for each
independent lot or parcel.
Major Deviations (Section 3.06)

In the previous version of the agreement, Major Modifications to the development
standards were allowed provided that the request did not exceed 10 percent of a particular
standard, and for a maximum of 10 percent of the lots within a designated builder parcel.
The new language allows a deviation of up to 25 percent of a particular standard for up
to 25 percent of the lots within a designated builder parcel. Major modifications can be
considered final action at the Planning Commission unless appealed by an aggrieved
person or requested for review by the City Council. The final action language in the
agreement generally mirrors the language that is currently codified in the current version
of the Unified Development Code.
Wall Permits (Section 3.23)

New language added that allows the approval of wall permits at the time of civil plan
approval. The Master Developer or Designated Builders will execute a hold harmless
letter for any permits issued.
Master and Technical Study Review Time (Section 3.24)

New language added that outlines the City’s commitment to defined review times for all
master and technical sewer, traffic, and drainage studies.
Annexation of Additional Property (Section 3.25)

New language added that specifies the treatment of parcels annexed into the plan area.
Fire Protection (Section 5.02)

The language specifies that the fire station required by Section 5.02 of the Skye Canyon
development agreement will serve both communities. All language related to fire station
triggers, construction or contributions have been deleted.
Interim Drainage Facilities (Section 7.08)

New language requires the Master Developer to maintain the interim drainage facility in
perpetuity until the permanent infrastructure is installed and accepted by the City.
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Staff Report Page Seventeen
DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT EXHIBITS
The proposed revisions to the development agreement exhibits constitute several

significant changes that will affect the future development of the Sunstone Master
Development Plan Area. The primary changes made to the development agreement
exhibits are identified below. Staff accepts all of the proposed changes and recommends
approval of the revised exhibits.
Phasing Plan (Exhibit B)

The new Phasing Plan depicts four phases, where the previous version only identified two.
The plan also identifies four phases for the age-qualified parcel, which are independent from
the remainder of the community.
Land Use Plan (Exhibit F)

The land use plan associated with this amendment is completely revised and intended to
reflect the development goals of the new Master Developer. The development generally
meets the intent of the Traditional Neighborhood Development (TND) General Plan
designation by providing for a mix of housing types and commercial uses within the
community. The revisions generally maintain a similar distribution of residential and
commercial uses within the Community. The following table depicts the land use changes
proposed with this amendment:
Land Use Approved Proposed

Difference
Net Acreage Net Acreage
Residential Low 154.62 262.60 +107.98
Residential Medium-Low 39.06 0 - 39.06
Residential Medium-Low 33.97 47.70 +13.73
Attached
Residential “Age Qualified” 308.54 155.60 -152.94
(Active Adult)
General Commercial 31.07 40.30 +9.23
Trails 0 13.6 +13.6
Parks 13.08 13.08 0
Open Space 0.99 0.99 0
Power Easement 0 29.7 +29.7
Roadway 49.74 65.40 +15.66
Kyle Interchange 3.27 0 -3.27
Flood Control 0 0 0
Total 634.34 628.97 -5.37
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The proposed gains and losses for specific land use categories within the community are
as follows:
 Gain of 107.98 acres or 69% of the Residential Low designation
 Reduction of 39.06 acres or 100% of the Residential Medium-Low category from
the Land Use Plan
 Gain of 13.73 acres or 40% of the Residential Medium-Low Attached Residential
designation
 Reduction of 152.94 acres or 49% of the Residential “ Age Qualified” (Active Adult)
designation
 Gain of 9.23 acres or 30% of the General Commercial designation
 Gain of 13.60 acres or 100% of trail acreage
 Gain of 29.70 acres or 100% of power easement acreage
The most notable changes to the land use plan include the increase of Residential Low
acreage, the removal of all Residential Medium-Low acreage, the reduction of the
Residential “Age Qualified” acreage, and the addition of a community-wide trail system.
In comparison to the previous land use plan, there is a 69 percent increase of the
Residential Low land use category from 154 to 262 acres. The average allowable density
for the Residential Low category is 5.49 units per acre. The Residential Medium-Low
land use category has been eliminated, which encompassed 39 acres on the previous
land use plan. The Residential Medium-Low category was intended for higher density
detached residential products, with an average allowable density of 8.49 units per acre.
The Residential Medium Low–Attached category, which is intended for attached
townhome and multi-family products, was increased by 40 percent from 34 to 48 acres.
The Residential Medium Low–Attached category allows an average density of 17.99 units
per acre.
The “Active Adult” land use category identified on the previous land use plan has been
replaced with a Residential Age Qualified (AQ) land use category. The age-qualified
acreage has been reduced by 49 percent from 308 to 155 acres. The maximum number
age restricted units have also been reduced from 2,000 units to 1,000 units. The
permitted overall density for the community remains the same at 6.5 units per acre. There
will be deed restrictions in place that will require that at least 80% of the habitable units
be occupied with residents over 55 years of age. The four proposed development phases
within the AQ community are independent of the phases associated with the remainder
of the Sunstone plan area.
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The new land use plan introduces a 13-acre community wide “Avid” trail system and a new
trail adjacent to the Moccasin Road alignment. The trail system generally runs throughout
the community linking the North and South Parks to the Moccasin Trail. It is expected that
a number of amenities will be located on the Avid trail for use by Sunstone residents.
Village Street and Trail Sections (Exhibit L)

During the bifurcation of the Skye Canyon development agreement, the specific roadway
alignments for the Sunstone area was not known, therefore the existing Skye Canyon
village street and trail sections were recycled for the Sunstone plan area with the
expectation that new sections included with this amendment. The roadway and trail
networks have been finalized and new sections have been included that complement the
development patterns of the community. The number of different street section types has
been reduced from 18 to 13 for the Sunstone Community. In general, the various types
of arterial, collector and neighborhood streets are similar to those previously approved
with the Skye Canyon agreement. All streets include detached sidewalks of varying
widths, with landscaped zones on either side of the sidewalk. Some sections also include
the trail system as part of the overall street section, and on-street bicycle lanes have been
included where requested by the Department of Public Works.
Sunstone Development Standards and Architectural Guidelines (Exhibit M)

As with Exhibit L, the existing Skye Canyon design guidelines were used as a placeholder
during the bifurcation of the development agreement. The Master Developer has
introduced two new, independent design standards manuals with for the Sunstone
community that aligns with their development priorities. The Trilogy Sunstone Design
Guidelines are specifically for the age-qualified community, and the Sunstone Design
Guidelines govern all areas outside of the AQ parcel.
One significant change introduced with the Sunstone Design Standards is the addition of
a new Sunstone zoning category: Sunstone R-SL (Residential-Small Lot). The R-SL
(Residential-Small Lot) standards are compatible with the Residential Low and
Residential Medium-Low categories of the Sunstone land use hierarchy. The new
category allows minimum lot sizes of 2,800 square feet; however, any such development
must adhere to the maximum and average permitted densities for the Residential Low
and Residential Medium-Low land use categories as specified in section 1.G of the
Sunstone Design Guidelines.
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Both documents include regulatory language that specifies development standards such
as setbacks, building height, lot coverage, etc. for discretionary review. Architectural and
aesthetic design review by the Sunstone Architectural Review Committee is required prior
to all development submittals to the City of Las Vegas. The Sunstone zoning standards
(i.e. Sunstone R-1, Sunstone R-3, etc.) are generally comparable to those approved with
the previous versions of the Skye Canyon design guidelines. Trilogy Sunstone standards
only utilize two Sunstone zoning categories: Sunstone R-1 (Single Family Residential)
and Sunstone R-TH (Single Family - Attached), which are identical to the standards within
the Sunstone Design Standards.
All existing language regarding residential protections for the areas adjacent to the
commercial parcels identified on the land use plan as COM1 and COM2 (FKA Parcel 3.01
and 3.03) have been maintained as previously approved. Restrictions on a one-acre
open space parcel identified on the land use plan as OS (FKA Parcel 3.02) and
Residential Low Parcel H (FKA Parcel 3.04) have also been maintained in the Sunstone
document.
Other Exhibits
The status of the remaining Sunstone exhibits is as follows:
 Exhibit A (Property Description) has been updated to reflect the current plan area
acreage.
 Exhibit C (Development Impact Notice and Assessment) has been updated to reflect
the most current conditions for the plan area.
 Exhibit E (Special Improvement Guidelines) remains unchanged.
 Exhibit G (Master Drainage and Traffic Studies) remains on a separate storage drive,
and are updated as required by the Department of Public Works.
 Exhibit H (Offsite Sewer Exhibit) sewer capacity letter has been updated as
requested by the Department of Public Works.
 Exhibit J (Sheep Mountain Parkway Proof of Concept Plans) is no longer required
and has been removed.
 Exhibit N (Streetlight Design) remains unchanged.
 Exhibit P (MPU Exhibit) has been slightly modified as requested by the Department
of Public Works.
 Exhibit Q (Flood Control Phasing Plan) has been slightly modified as requested by
the Department of Public Works.
 Exhibit R (Telecommunication Plan) is a new exhibit that specifies the location of
future telecommunication towers within the plan area. Three locations are identified
within the North Park, South Park and Parcel COM4.
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The development generally meets the intent of the Traditional Neighborhood

Development (TND) General Plan designation by providing for a mix of housing types,
commercial and recreational space within the community. The proposed revisions are in
conformance with Goal #3 of the Las Vegas 2020 Master Plan and subsequent Objectives
3.1, 3.5 and 3.6. The Development Standards also either meet or exceed the
requirements of the UDC pertaining to streetscape design and connectivity, as well as
that of the Development Agreement. Staff recommends approval of the request.
PARKS AGREEMENT - MODIFICATIONS TO THE EXISTING LANGUAGE
trails and other recreational amenities to be developed within the Community. The table
below reflects the proposed revisions to the previously approved Eastland parks
agreement language so that it reflects the new conditions for proposed Sunstone plan
area. For clarity, passages that only contain a language change from “Eastland” to
“Sunstone” were omitted from this table.
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Sunstone Parks Agreement

Existing Eastland Parks Agreement Changes Proposed for Parks Staff
Section Language Recommendation
Agreement Amendment
City and KAG Property, LLC (“KAG”) City and KAG Property, LLC (“KAG”)
are parties to that certain Skye Master Developer are parties to, and
Canyon Parks Agreement dated July desire to amend and restate, that certain
14, 2015 (the “Original Parks Skye Canyon Eastland Parks Agreement
Agreement”), which was entered into dated July 14, 2015 2019 (the “Original
in connection with, and was recorded Parks Agreement”), which was entered
as an exhibit to, that certain Third into in connection with, and was recorded
Amendment and Restatement of the as instrument number and recorded as
Development Agreement effective an exhibit to, that certain Third
November 17, 2016 and recorded as Amendment and Restatement of the
instrument number 20161117- Development Agreement for Eastland
0000713, which was subsequently Master Planned Community effective
amended by the First Amendment to November 17, 2016 2019 and recorded
Third Amendment and Restatement to as instrument number 20161117
the Development Agreement, adopted 0000713, which was subsequently
Recital A Approval
by Ordinance No. 6614 on April 4, amended by the First Amendment to
2018, and recorded as instrument Third Amendment and Restatement to
number 20180411-0002905 (the the Development Agreement, adopted by
“Third Restatement with respect to Ordinance No. 6614 on April 4, 2018,
that certain 1661.95gross acres of real and recorded as instrument number
property and the improvements 20180411-0002905 (the “Third
constructed or to be constructed Restatement now referred to as
thereon identified therein as the Sunstone Master Planned Community,
“Community”. (the “Development Agreement”), with
respect to that certain 1661.95 six
hundred twenty-nine (629) gross acres of
real property and the improvements
constructed or to be constructed thereon
identified therein as the “Community”.
Master Developer has, concurrently Master Developer has, concurrently with

with the execution of this Parks the execution of this Parks Agreement
Agreement entered into (i) that certain entered into (i) that certain EASTLAND
EASTLAND Development Agreement Amended and Restated SUNSTONE
with the City (the “EASTLAND Development Agreement with the City
Development Agreement”), which (the “EASTLAND SUNSTONE
amended, restated and superseded Development Agreement”), which
the Third Restatement in its entirety, amended, restated and superseded the
such that the portion of the Community Third Restatement in its entirety, such
constituting EASTLAND, which is that the portion of the Community
generally located northeast of U.S. 95, constituting EASTLAND, which is
was released from the Skye Canyon generally located northeast of U.S. 95,
Development Agreement, and the was released from the Skye Canyon
remainder of the Community, which is Development Agreement, and the
generally located southwest of U.S. 95 remainder of the Community, which is
Recital C Approval
(“Skye Canyon”) is subject to the generally located southwest of U.S. 95
terms and conditions of the Skye (“Skye Canyon”) is subject to the terms
Canyon Development Agreement, (ii) and conditions of the Skye Canyon
that certain Skye Canyon Parks Development Agreement, (ii) that certain
Agreement, which amended and Amended and Restated Skye Canyon
restated the Original Parks Agreement Parks Agreement, which amended and
to provide for the construction of parks restated the Original Parks Agreement to
and other recreational amenities within provide for the construction of parks
Skye Canyon, only, and (iii) a new and and other recreational amenities within
separate Development Agreement for Skye Canyon, only, and (iii) a new and
EASTLAND with the City, which separate Development Agreement for
governs the future planning and EASTLAND with the City, which governs
development of EASTLAND (the the future planning and development of
"Development Agreement") EASTLAND (the "Development
Agreement")Development Agreement.
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Agreement Amendment
Required Facilities of Parks. Master Required Facilities of Parks. Master
Developer agrees that each of the Developer agrees that each of the
Qualified Parks shall, at a minimum, Qualified Parks shall, at a minimum,
contain those amenities and features contain those amenities and features
described in Exhibit C hereto (the described in on the Conceptual Plans
"Required Facilities"). City agrees that attached as Exhibit C hereto (the
Master Developer shall have "Required Facilities"). City agrees that
Section 2 –
discretion with respect to any other Master Developer shall have discretion
Required Facilities Approval
amenities or features that are to be with respect to any other amenities or
of Parks
placed within the parks in addition to features that are to be placed within the
the Required Facilities and that City parks in addition to the Required
shall not unreasonably withhold or Facilities and that City shall not
delay its approval of any conceptual unreasonably withhold or delay its
plan for a park that contains all of the approval of any conceptual plan for a
Required Facilities. park that contains all of the Required
Facilities.
Prior to construction of each park, Prior to construction of each park, Master
Master Developer shall meet with the Developer shall meet with the City staff to
City staff to discuss park amenity discuss park amenity programming and
programming and shall submit to the shall submit to the City a final conceptual
City a conceptual plan for such park plan for such park showing the Required
showing the Required Facilities and Facilities shown on Exhibit C and any
any additional proposed amenities and additional proposed amenities and
features of the park for City's review. features of the park for City's review. The
The conceptual plans may vary from final conceptual plans may vary from the
the conceptual layouts included in conceptual layouts included in Exhibit C.
Exhibit C. However, approval of a However, approval of a final conceptual
conceptual plan that conforms to the plan that conforms to the layouts in
layouts in Exhibit C shall not be Exhibit C shall not be unreasonably
unreasonably withheld by the City. withheld by the City. Following
Following acceptance by the City of acceptance by the City of the final
the conceptual plan, Master Developer conceptual plan, Master Developer shall
shall proceed to design the park in proceed to design the park in accordance
accordance with the standards set with the standards set forth in the Skye
forth in the Skye Canyon Design Canyon Sunstone Design Guidelines.
Section 3 – Design
Guidelines. Where the design of a Where the design of a Required Facility Approval
of Parks
Required Facility is not contained in is not contained in the standards of the
the standards of the Skye Canyon Skye Canyon Sunstone Design
Design Guidelines, the Required Guidelines, the Required Facility shall be
Facility shall be designed in designed in accordance with the City of
accordance with the City of Las Vegas Las Vegas Design Standards for Parks,
Design Standards for Parks, Trails, Trails, Buildings and Parking Facilities in
Buildings and Parking Facilities in effect at the time of issuance of the
effect at the time of issuance of the permit for the particular development
permit for the particular development activity (Exhibit E D). City agrees that its
activity (Exhibit E). City agrees that its final approval of the drawings and
final approval of the drawings and specifications for the park shall be limited
specifications for the park shall be to adherence with the approved final
limited to adherence with the approved conceptual plan, the Skye Canyon
conceptual plan, the Skye Canyon Sunstone Design Guidelines, the Exhibit
Design Guidelines, the Exhibit E, this E D, this Parks Agreement, and the
Parks Agreement, and the provisions provisions of the Building Codes relating
of the Building Codes relating generally to construction of
generally to construction of improvements within the City.
improvements within the City.
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Agreement Amendment
For purposes of this Parks Agreement, For purposes of this Parks Agreement,
Skye Canyon comprises several "Park Skye Canyon SUNSTONE comprises
Areas," each of which has associated several "Park Areas," each of which has
parks and other amenities within its associated parks and other amenities
boundaries. Park Area 3 and Park within its boundaries. Park Area
Area 5 are located within EASTLAND. 3 and Park Area 5 are located within
Park Areas 1, 2, 4A, 4B, 4C and 6 are EASTLAND. Park Areas 1, 2, 4A, 4B, 4C
located within Skye Canyon and are and 6 are located within Skye Canyon
Section 5(A) – not subject to this Parks Agreement. and are not subject to this Parks
Completion However, Master Developer Agreement. However, Master Developer Approval
Schedule acknowledges that building permits for acknowledges that building permits for
residential dwelling units issued within residential dwelling units issued within
both EASTLAND and Skye Canyon both EASTLAND and Skye Canyon count
count towards the Park Construction towards the Park Construction Trigger for
Trigger for Officer Alyn Beck Memorial Officer Alyn Beck Memorial Park and
Park and Officer Igor Solodo Memorial Officer Igor Solodo Memorial Park within
Park within Skye Canyon. The Park Skye Canyon. The Park Areas are
Areas are described on Exhibit D described on Exhibit D hereto. 2 and 3
hereto. are located within Sunstone.
Master Developer shall submit to the Master Developer shall has submitted
City for its review a conceptual plan of with this Agreement or will submit to the
each individual park located within City for its review a conceptual plan of
Park Areas 3, and 5 prior to the each individual park located within Park
issuance of the first (1st) permit for the Areas 31, 2 and 53 prior to the issuance
construction of dwelling units within of the first (1st) permit that exceeds the
such individual Park Area D. City will Park Construction Trigger shown on
notify the Master Developer when Exhibit B for the construction of dwelling
seventy-five percent (75%) of the Park units within such individual Park Area
Construction Trigger permits have that exceeds the Park Construction
been issued in each individual Park Trigger shown on Exhibit D. City will
Section 5(B) – Area. Master Developer acknowledges notify the Master Developer when
Completion that building permits for residential seventy-five percent (75%) of the Park Approval
Schedule dwelling units issued within both Construction Trigger permits have been
EASTLAND and Skye Canyon within issued in each individual Park Area.
Park Area 5 shall be counted the Park Master Developer acknowledges that
Construction Trigger for parks within building permits for residential dwelling
Park Area 5. units issued within both EASTLAND and
Skye Canyon within Park Area 5 shall be
counted toward shall submit final
conceptual plans upon notification by the
City when seventy-five percent (75%) of
the Park Construction Trigger for parks
within permits have been issued in each
individual Park Area 5.
Master Developer shall prepare ninety Master Developer shall prepare ninety
(90) percent construction drawings (90) percent construction drawings and
and specifications for each individual specifications for each individual park
park and submit them to the City for its and submit them to the City for its review
review within one hundred eighty (180) within one hundred eighty (180) calendar
calendar days following the City's days following the City's approval of the
Section 5(C) – approval of the final conceptual plans final conceptual plans for such individual
Completion for such individual park. Master park. Master Developer shall Approval
Schedule Developer shall subsequently submit subsequently submit one hundred (100)
one hundred (100) percent percent construction drawings and
construction drawings and specifications within ninety (90) days of
specifications within ninety (90) days completion of the City's review of the
of completion of the City's review of ninety (90) percent construction drawings
the ninety (90) percent construction and specifications.
drawings and specifications.
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Agreement Amendment
a. South Park
b. 3.5 acres
c. Commence construction prior to the
issuance of the later of the five hundred
sixty-fifth (565th) building permit for a
residential dwelling unit in Park Area 1 or
issuance of the certificate of acceptance
Section 5(E) –Park for the Las Vegas Valley Water District’s
N/A Approval
1 Rome Water Facility. If certificate of
acceptance for the Las Vegas Valley
Water District’s Rome Water Facility has
not been issued by the 565th building
permit in Park Area 1, Master Developer
agrees to secure a bond for the
construction of Park 1 until Park 1 is
a. North Park
b. 3.5 acres
issuance of the later of the three hundred
seventeenth (317th) building permit for a
residential dwelling unit in Park Area 2 or
issuance
Section 5(F) –Park of the certificate of acceptance for the
N/A Approval
2 Las Vegas Valley Water District’s Rome
Water Facility. If certificate of acceptance
for the Las Vegas Valley Water District’s
Rome Water Facility has not been issued
by the 317th building permit in Park Area
2, Master Developer agrees to secure a
bond for the construction of Park 2 until
Park 2 is substantially complete.
a. AQ Park
b. 6.8 acres
Section 5(G) –Park c. Commence construction prior to the
N/A Approval
3 issuance of the five hundredth (500th)
unit in Park Area 3
a. North Trail
b. 4.1 acres
Section 5(H) –Park c. Commence construction prior to the
N/A Approval
4 issuance of the three hundredth (300th)
unit in Park Area 1
a. South Trail
b. 2.4 acres
Section 5(I) –Park 5 N/A Approval
issuance of the three hundredth (300th)
unit in Park Area 2
a. Moccassin Trail (East)
b. 3.5 acres
Section 5(J) –Park c. Commence construction prior to the
N/A Approval
6 issuance of the five hundredth (500th)
unit in Park Area 2
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Agreement Amendment
a. Park 3.18 a. Park 3.18 Moccasin Trail (West)
b. 1.0 net acres b. 1.0 net 3.6 acres c. Commence
c. Commence construction prior to the construction prior to the issuance of the
Section 5 (K) – Park
issuance of the two hundred twenty two seven hundred twenty fourth (224 Approval
7
fourth (224th) building permit for a fiftieth (750th) building permit for a
residential dwelling unit in Park Area residential dwelling unit in Park Area 3.3
3.
Section 5 (F) – Park Commence construction prior to the c. Commence construction prior to the
Approval
8 issuance of the four hundredth (400th) issuance of the four hundredth (400th)
building permit fora residential building permit for a residential dwelling
dwelling unit in Park Area 5. unit in Park Area 5.
a. Park 3.12 G) PARK 9
b. 1.99 net acres a. Park 3.12
c. Commence construction prior to the b. 1.99 net acres
Section 5 (G) –
issuance of the four hundredth (400th) c. Commence construction prior to the Approval
Park 9
building issuance of the four hundredth (400th)
permit for a residential dwelling unit in building permit for a residential dwelling
Park Area 5. unit in Park Area 5.
a. Park 3.14 H) PARK 11
Section 5 (H) – Park
issuance of the five hundredth (500th) c. Commence construction prior to the Approval
10
building permit issuance of the five hundredth (500th)
for a residential dwelling unit in Parcel building permit for a residential dwelling
3.14. unit in Parcel 3.14.
a. Park 3.15 I) PARK 12
Section 5 (I) – Park issuance of the five hundredth (500th) c. Commence construction prior to the Approval
11 building permit issuance of the five hundredth (500th)
for a residential dwelling unit in Parcel building permit for a residential dwelling
3.15. unit in Parcel 3.15.
An Active Adult development is An Active Adult development is
contemplated within the Community. contemplated within the Community. The
The developer for the Active Adult developer for the Active Adult Parcels will
Parcels will be required to submit a be required to submit a major
major modification application with a modification application pursuant to
conceptual park plan prior to Section 3.05 of the Development
developing the Active Adult Parcel for Agreement with a conceptual park plan
Parcel 3.14 and Parcel 3.15. At the for the AQ PARK prior to developing the
Section 6 – Active time of the submittal of the major Active Adult Parcel for Parcel 3.14 and
Approval
Adult Parks modification application, the developer Parcel 3.15.Community. At the time of
shall submit a conceptual park plan to the submittal of the major modification
establish the parcel configuration. A application, the developer shall submit a
subsequent site development plan conceptual park plan to establish the
review will be submitted in accordance parcel configuration. A subsequent site
with the provisions of Section 3 of the development plan review will be
Parks Agreement. submitted in accordance with the
provisions of Section 3 of the Parks
Agreement.
Section 7 – Public’s Master Developer agrees that the Master Developer agrees that the
Right to Use of Qualified Parks will be… Qualified Parks, except the AQ Park, will Approval
Qualified Parks be…
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Agreement Amendment
All work shall be performed in a good All work shall be performed in a good and
Section 11 – and workman like manner and shall workmanlike manner and shall conform
Damage and conform to all applicable governmental to all applicable governmental Approval
Restoration requirements, as well as the requirements, as well as the Declaration
Declaration and this Parks Agreement. and this Parks Agreement.
Master Developer agrees to contribute
two hundred fifty thousand dollars
($250,000) to the design and
Section 13 – Park construction of the Northwest Regional
Contribution N/A Park (the “Park Contribution Payment”). Approval
Payment Master Developer shall pay the Park
Contribution Payment to City within thirty
(30) days after recordation of the
Sunstone Development Agreement.
In consideration of Master Developer's In consideration of Master Developer's
agreement to construct all of the agreement to construct all of the
Qualified Parks identified in this Parks Qualified Parks identified in this Parks
Agreement City hereby waives the Agreement and to make the Park
residential construction tax for all the Contribution Payment, City hereby
residences constructed in EASTLAND waives the residential construction tax for
Section 14 – Waiver
up to the maximum number of all the residences constructed in
of Residential Approval
residential units permitted by the EASTLAND SUNSTONE up to the
Construction Tax
Development Agreement and, further maximum number of residential units
waives the requirement for security for permitted by the Development
the estimated cost of construction. Agreement and, except as indicated in
Section 5(D) herein, further waives the
requirement for security for the estimated
cost of construction.
Except as otherwise provided in this Except as otherwise provided in All
Parks Agreement, notice to be given notices required or permitted under this
to a Party must be in writing and may Parks Agreement, notice to shall be
be delivered to the Party personally or given to a Party must be in writing and
by any system or technology designed may be delivered to the Party personally
to record and communicate or by any system or technology designed
messages, telegraph, facsimile, to record and communicate messages,
electronic mail, or other electronic telegraph, facsimile, electronic mail, or
means. Alternatively, notice may be other electronic means. Alternatively,
delivered by regular United States notice may be delivered by regular
mail, postage prepaid, addressed to United States mail, postage prepaid,in
the Party at the most recent address writing and shall be deemed effectively
furnished by such Party to the other given (a) upon personal delivery to the
Party. Such notice is deemed party to be notified, (b) three (3) days
delivered three (3) business days after after deposit with the United States Post
the time of such mailing. Notices are Office, by registered or certified mail,
Section 17(b) –
to be delivered to both the Party and postage prepaid and addressed to the Approval
Notices
to the Party’s attorneys Party party to be notified at the most
recent address furnished by such Party
to the other Party. Such notice is deemed
delivered three (3) business days after
the time of such mailing. Notices are to
be delivered to both the Party and to the
Party’s attorneys address for such party,
(c) one (1) day after deposit with a
nationally recognized air courier service
such as FedEx; or (d) an electronic
record sent by e-mail pursuant to NRS
719.240. Either party hereto may change
its address by giving ten (10) days
advance notice to the other party as
provided herein. Phone and fax numbers,
if listed, are for information only.
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PARKS AGREEMENT ANALYSIS
The park, trail and open space configuration has been revised to align with the new
Master Developer’s priorities for the Sunstone community. Pursuant to the priorities of
the Las Vegas 2020 Master Plan Parks Element, a standard of 2.5 acres of park space
per 1,000 residents is to be maintained. Excluding the active adult residential, 17.5 acres
of park space is required for the community in order to meet the minimum park space
standard identified within the Parks Element of the 2020 Master Plan. While the Sunstone
cumulative park acreage has increased by 56 percent from 4.5 acres to seven acres
(excluding the age-qualified parcel), the provided park space for the community is 10.5
acres below the Parks Element standard.
While Sunstone park space is deficient per the 2020 Master Plan Parks Element
standard, this deficiency is offset by the 13.60 acres of trails that has been added to the
community, the 10-acre Alyn Beck Memorial Park adjacent to the plan area, and the
anticipated Northwest Regional Park that will be located just east of the community. The
total Active Adult park acreage has been reduced 20 percent from 8.5 acres to 6.8 acres,
which is acceptable given the reduction of units from 2,000 to 1,000.
A significant community open space feature is the 13.60-acre community wide “Avid” trail
system. The trail system generally runs throughout the community linking the North and
South Parks to the Moccasin Trail. The trail system will provide enhanced connectivity
throughout the Sunstone community. It is expected that a number of amenities will be
located on the Avid trail for use by Sunstone residents.
The proposed amendment to the parks agreement constitutes several significant

language changes that affect the future development of parks and open spaces within the
Sunstone master planned community. The primary changes made to the parks
agreement language are identified below. Staff accepts all of the proposed changes and
recommends approval of the amended development agreement language
Parks 1-7 (Section 5E though 5I)

The parks agreement language in Section 5 has been modified to match the new park
and trail layout identified in the revised land use plan. The parks proposed for the
community now consist of a combination of traditional parks and a system of community-
wide trails. The language has been updated to depict the revised acreage and
construction triggers for each proposed park or trail (Section 5E though K), and language
for parks that are no longer applicable to the community have been deleted.
Active Adult Park (Section 6)

As there was no conceptual park exhibit included for the age-restricted parcel, language
has been added that requires the submittal of a major modification application for the AQ
parks prior to development of the active adult community.
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Public’s Right to Use of Qualified Parks (Section 7)

Language has been added to exempt the use of the AQ Park by the general public. The
active adult community will be gated, and all amenities inside of the gates will be available
for use only by residents that reside within the community.
Park Contribution Payment (Section 13)

New language specifies that the Master Developer is to contribute $250,000 to the design
and construction of the Northwest Regional Park. The payment of this contribution is
required within 30 days after the recordation of the Sunstone Development Agreement.
Waiver of Construction Residential Construction Tax (Section 14)

Language has been added include the Master Developer’s monetary contribution to the
Northwest Regional Park as justification for the residential construction tax waiver.
PARKS AGREEMENT EXHIBITS
The proposed revisions to the parks agreement exhibits constitute several significant
changes that will affect the future development of open space within the Sunstone master
planned community. The primary changes made to the Parks Agreement exhibits are
identified below. Staff accepts all of the proposed changes and recommends approval of
the revised exhibits.
Exhibit B (Park Trigger Exhibit)

A new park trigger exhibit has been included that corresponds with the new language
contained within Section 5 of the parks agreement. The exhibit divides the Sunstone plan
area into three park areas. Probable dwelling units and construction park triggers for
each park or trail within a specific park area are identified.
Exhibit C (Park Conceptual Plans With Required Facilities)

In the previous version of the parks agreement, the required amenities for each park were
contained within a matrix. The new exhibit omits the matrix and instead lists the required
amenities for each park on its respective conceptual plan. Conceptual plans have been
included for North Park, South Park, the Moccasin Trial, and Community Trail.
Overall, the proposed parks and trails system either meets or exceeds the expectations
of the Las Vegas 2020 Master Plan goals for park land and trails; therefore, staff is
recommending approval of the Parks Agreement and the associated exhibits.
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The City Council approved a Resolution (R-176-2004) adopting
12/01/04
guidelines for development within the Kyle Canyon Gateway area
The City Council approved a request (GPA-9167) to amend a portion of
the Centennial Hills Sector Plan of the General Plan to change land use
designations from PCD (Planned Community Development), SC
01/18/06 (Service Commercial) and PF (Public Facilities) to TND (Traditional
Neighborhood Development) on 1,712 acres generally located north of
Grand Teton Drive, between Puli Road and Fort Apache Road. The
The City Council approved a Development Agreement (DIR-21605)
between Kyle Acquisition Group, LLC and the city of Las Vegas on
1,712 acres at the southwest corner of Fort Apache Road and Moccasin
Road for the development of the Kyle Canyon Master Plan. The
05/16/07
Planning Commission and staff recommended approval. In a related
item, the City Council voted to approve a Parks Agreement between
Kyle Acquisition Group, LLC and the city of Las Vegas. Staff
Agreement.
09/19/07
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01/31/08 Canyon Gateway Parent Final Map (FMP-24541). As of 07/06/09, Final
Map mylars based on the current Tentative Map have not been
submitted for staff review.
residential permit in the Community. The Planning Commission and staff
08/06/08
09/23/08
Canyon property.
12/03/08 Development Agreement between the city of Las Vegas and Kyle
Acquisition Group, LLC (abeyed from 10/01/08). Staff recommended
approval.
prior to 09/13/08.
FS
DIR-76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]
Staff Report Page Thirty-Two

11/16/11
Fort Apache Road and Moccasin Road. Planning Commission and
staff recommended approval. The Development Agreement (Doc.
#201206260000001) was recorded on 06/26/12.
01/21/15
Moccasin Road, as well as on Hualapai Way from Grand Teton Drive
to Moccasin Road, respectively. The Planning Commission and staff
55060) from Horse Drive tot: W Skye Canyon Park Dr (between the US
95 and Iron Mountain Road); from Fort Apache Road to N Skye Canyon
01/21/15
Park Dr (between the US 95 and Moccasin Road); and from Hualapai
Way to Skye Village Road (between Grand Teton Drive and Moccasin
Road). The Planning Commission and staff recommended approval.
FS
DIR-76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]
Staff Report Page Thirty-Three

07/15/15
Kyle Canyon Development Standards to amend the Blended Use
03/16/16
Design Guidelines. Staff and the Planning Commission had
07/20/16 the 3rd amendment to the Skye Canyon Development agreement. The
07/20/16
11/21/18 the 4th amendment to the Skye Canyon Development agreement. The
regarding the adoption of a parks agreement accompanying the 4th
11/21/18
Planning Commission had recommend approval
11/21/18 the Eastland development agreement. The Planning Commission and
Staff recommended approval on 03/10/15.
regarding the adoption of a parks agreement accompanying the
11/21/18
Eastland development agreement. Staff and the Planning Commission
had recommend approval
The City Council adopted the Eastland Development and Parks
01/16/19
Agreement through Ordinance #6666.

Site Area
Gross Acres 629
FS
DIR-76290 and DIR-76291 [PRJ-76123]
Staff Report Page Thirty-Four

Property District
19.12 Designation
TND (Traditional
Subject T-D (Traditional
Undeveloped Planned
Property Development)
Development)
TND (Traditional
North Undeveloped Planned U(Undeveloped)
Development)
SC (Service C-1(Limited
South Undeveloped
R-E (Residence
Estates)
R-PD3(Residential
Planned Development–
PF (Public Facilities)
3 Units per Acre)
School PCD (Planned
R-PD5(Residential
East Single-family Community
Planned Development–
Residential Development)
5 Units per Acre)
R-PD6(Residential
Planned Development –
6 Units per Acre)
C-V(Civic)
ROW
PCD (Planned
US 95 ROW ROW
West Community
Undeveloped U(Undeveloped)
Development)

Eastland Master Development Plan Area Y
Trails N/A
Project of Significant Impact (Development Impact Notification Y
Assessment)
Project of Regional Significance Y
FS
AMENDED AND RESTATED
DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT
FOR SUNSTONE MASTER PLANNED COMMUNITY
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THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT FOR SUNSTONE
MASTER PLANNED COMMUNITY (“Agreement”), previously referred as to Eastland Master Planned
Community, is made and entered into this _______ day of _______, 2019 by and between the CITY OF
LAS VEGAS, a municipal corporation of the State of Nevada (“City”) and SC EAST LANDCO, LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company (“Master Developer”). The City and Master Developer are sometimes
referred to individually as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties”.
RECITALS
A. City has authority, pursuant to NRS Chapter 278 and Title 19 of the Code, to enter into
development agreements such as this Agreement, with persons having a legal or equitable interest in real
property to establish long-range plans for the development of such property.
B. City and Kyle Acquisition Group, LLC, the original owner, entered into a development
agreement with respect to the development of the Original Property, which became effective on August 8,
2007 (the “Original Agreement”).
C. Wachovia Bank, acting as the managing creditor of 41 total creditors, foreclosed on the
Original Property on September 23, 2008. KAG Property, LLC (“KAG”) was formed to own the Original
Property.
D. City and KAG, as master developer, entered into the First Amendment and Restatement
to the Development Agreement on February 1, 2012 (the “First Restatement”).
E. On October 31, 2013, KAG recorded a Declaration of Covenants, Conditions and
Restrictions Concerning Future Use and Development of Real Property with Reverter (“CC&R”) as
Instrument # 201206260000001 on the Original Property. Section 3.8 of the CC&R specifically appointed
KAG as the attorney-in-fact to all Subsequent Owners (as defined therein) to, among other things,
execute, acknowledge, record (as applicable) certain instruments and writings including, but not limited
to, modifying and amending the First Restatement, as the same may be modified, amended or restated
from time to time (the “Development Agreement”).
F. The owners of the Original Property on the date of [this Agreement] are KAG
Development South, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“KAGDS”); KAG Development West, LLC
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a Delaware limited liability company (“KAGDW”); Eastland, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
(“Eastland”); Section 12, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Section 12”); Northland, LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company (“Northland”); MF Land, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“MF
Land”); East of 95, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“East 95”); G Land, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company (“G Land”). KAGDS, KAGDW, Eastland, Section 12, Northland, MF Land, East 95, and
G Land, and their successors and assigns, may be collectively referred to as “Project Owners”. The
Project Owners acquired the Original Property subject to the CC&R.
G. KAG was duly appointed as the attorney-in-fact to the Project Owners for the Original
Property in accordance with the CC&R.
H. The City and KAG, as master developer, entered into the Second Amendment and
Restatement of the Development Agreement effective July 15, 2015 and recorded as instrument number
20150723-0001557.
I. The City and KAG, as master developer, entered into the Third Amendment and
Restatement of the Development Agreement effective November 17, 2016 and recorded as instrument
number 20161117-0000713, which was subsequently amended by the First Amendment to Third
Amendment and Restatement to the Development Agreement, adopted by Ordinance No. 6614 on April
4, 2018, and recorded as instrument number 20180411-0002905 (the “Third Amendment”).
J. The City and KAG, as master developer, entered into the Fourth Amendment and
Restatement of the Development Agreement for Skye Canyon Master Planned Community (the “Skye
Canyon Development Agreement”) effective [●] and recorded as instrument number [●], and the
Development Agreement for Eastland Master Planned Community, now referred to as the Sunstone
Master Planned Community, effective [●] and recorded as instrument number [●] (the “Eastland
Development Agreement”), in a manner such that the Property, which is generally located northeast of
U.S. 95, is subject to the Eastland Development Agreement, and the remainder of the Original Property
that was previously subject to the Third Amendment, excluding the Property (the ““Skye Canyon
Property”), is subject to the Skye Canyon Development Agreement. The Skye Canyon Development
Agreement and the Eastland Development Agreement are each stand-alone development agreements
that supersede the Third Amendment and may be amended independently of each other.
K. Currently, Eastland, Northland and East 95, collectively (together with their respective
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successors and assigns, “Owner”), own that certain approximately six hundred twenty-nine (629) gross
acres of real property that is the subject of this Agreement, which real property is more particularly
described Exhibit “A”.
L. The Parties desire to enter into this Agreement, and to amend, restate and supersede the
Eastland Development Agreement, in conformance with the requirements of NRS Chapter 278, and as
otherwise permitted by law.
M. The Parties agree it is important to have a sole point of contact to facilitate the
development of the Community under the terms of this Agreement. Master Developer has appointed
GREYSTONE NEVADA, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Development Manager”) to act on
behalf of the Master Developer on all matters as it relates to any communications with the City regarding
the obligations and responsibilities of the Master Developer under this Agreement. Master Developer may
designate a new Development Manager by providing written notice to City.
N. The Parties acknowledge that this Agreement will further the goals and values of City as
provided by (i) Resolution R-176-2004 adopted by the City Council, (ii) City’s Centennial Hills Sector Plan
and (iii) the Las Vegas 2020 Master Plan.
O. The Parties further acknowledge that this Agreement will (i) provide for public services,
public uses and urban infrastructure, (ii) promote the health, safety and general welfare of City and its
inhabitants, (iii) minimize uncertainty in planning for and securing orderly development of the Property
and surrounding areas, (iv) ensure attainment of the maximum efficient utilization of resources within City
at the least economic cost to its citizens, and (v) otherwise achieve the goals and purposes for which the
laws governing development agreements were enacted.
P. As a result of the development of the Property, City will receive needed jobs, sales and
other tax revenues, significant increases to its real property tax base and substantial improvements to the
public infrastructure. City will additionally receive a greater degree of certainty with respect to the phasing,
timing and orderly development of City infrastructure by a developer with significant economic resources
and experience in the development process.
Q. Master Developer understands and acknowledges that there are insufficient public
services available in order to properly construct and populate the Community. Subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, Master Developer agrees to provide those necessary public services,
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facilities and infrastructure improvements on the Property and outside the Property as specifically
provided for herein.
R. Master Developer desires to obtain reasonable assurances that it may develop the
Community in accordance with the terms, conditions and intent of this Agreement. Master Developer’s
decision to enter into this Agreement and commence development of the Community is based on
expectations of proceeding and the right to proceed with the Community in accordance with this
Agreement and the Applicable Rules.
S. Master Developer further acknowledges that this Agreement was made a part of the
record at the time of its approval by the City Council and that Master Developer agrees without protest to
the requirements, limitations, and conditions imposed by this Agreement.
T. The City Council, having determined that this Agreement is in conformance with
Resolution R-176-2004, the Centennial Hills Sector Plan and the Las Vegas 2020 Master Plan, and that
all other substantive and procedural requirements for approval of this Agreement have been satisfied, and
after giving notice as required by the relevant law, and after introducing this Agreement by ordinance at a
public hearing on ___________________, 2019, and after a subsequent public hearing to consider the
substance of this Agreement on ______________________, 2019, the City Council found this Agreement
to be in the public interest and lawful in all respects, and approved the execution of this Agreement by the
Mayor of the City of Las Vegas.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing recitals, the promises and covenants
contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereto agree as follows:
SECTION ONE
DEFINITIONS
For all purposes of this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context
otherwise requires, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
"Active Adult Community" means the active adult lifestyle community proposed in the Community.
The Active Adult Community will be subject to a Deed Restriction as permitted under the Housing for
Older Persons Act of 1995 ("HOPA") which (among other things) requires that (a) at least eighty percent
(80%) of the occupied units within the Active Adult Community must be occupied by at least one person
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who is 55 years of age or older per unit; (b) the owner or management of the housing facility/community
must publish and adhere to policies and procedures that demonstrate an intent to provide housing for
persons 55 years or older; and (c) the facility/community must comply with rules issued by the Secretary
(of HUD) for verification of occupancy through reliable surveys and affidavits.
"Active Adult Developer" means the owner and developer of one or more Development Parcels
for an Active Adult Community within the Community.
"Active Adult Parcel" means the Age Qualified (“AQ”) parcel as depicted on the Master Land Use
Plan.
“Active Adult Parcel Design Guidelines” means the Active Adult Parcel Design Guidelines, which
have been submitted by Master Developer and reviewed and approved by City as a part of this
Agreement, attached hereto as Exhibit “M” subject to the UDC on the Effective Date of this Agreement.
“Affiliate” of any person means (a) any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled
by or under direct or indirect common control with such Person and (b) any other Person that beneficially
owns at least fifty percent (50%) of the voting common stock or partnership interest or limited liability
company interest, as applicable, of such Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used
with respect to any Person, means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person,
directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, partnership interests, by contract
or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” or “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
"Agreement" means this Development Agreement for SUNSTONE Master Planned Community
and at any given time includes all addenda and exhibits incorporated by reference and all amendments
which hereafter are duly entered into in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
“Alcohol Related Uses” means any alcohol uses as defined in the UDC.
“Applicable Rules” means and refers to:
(a) The provisions of the Code and all other uniformly-applied City rules, policies,
regulations, ordinances, laws, general or specific, which were in effect on the Effective Date;
(b) This Agreement;
(c) The Sunstone Design Guidelines;
(d) The Active Adult Parcel Design Guidelines; and
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(e) The term “Applicable Rules” does not include:
(i) Any ordinances, laws, policies, regulations or procedures adopted by a
governmental entity other than City;
(ii) Any fee or monetary payment prescribed by City ordinance which is
uniformly applied to all development and construction subject to the City’s jurisdiction; or
(iii) Any applicable state or federal law or regulation.
“BLM” means the Bureau of Land Management.
“Building Codes” means the development of the Community shall be subject to the Building
Codes and Fire Codes in effect at the time of issuance of the permit for the particular development
activity.
"CCRFCD" means the Clark County Regional Flood Control District.
“CCSD” means the Clark County School District.
“City” means the City of Las Vegas, together with its successors and assigns.
“City Council” means the Las Vegas City Council.
“City Infrastructure Improvement Standards” means in their most recent editions and with the
most recent amendments adopted by the City, the Standard Drawings for Public Works Construction Off-
site Improvements, Clark County, Nevada; Uniform Standard Specifications for Public Works Construction
Off-site Improvements, Clark County, Nevada; Uniform Regulations for the Control of Drainage and
Hydrologic Criteria and Drainage Design Manual, Clark County Regional Flood Control District; Design
and Construction Standards for Wastewater Collection Systems of Southern Nevada; and any other
engineering, development or design standards and specifications adopted by the City Council. The term
includes standards for public improvements and standards for private improvements required under the
UDC.
“City Manager” means the person holding the position of City Manager at any time or their
designee.
“Code” means the Las Vegas Municipal Code, including all ordinances, rules, regulations,
standards, criteria, manuals and other references adopted therein.
“Community” means the Property and any and all improvements provided for or constructed
thereupon.
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"Deed Restriction" has the meaning given in the definition of Active Adult Community and shall be
placed on up to [1000] residential dwelling units within the Active Adult Community.
“Designated Builder” means any legal entity other than Owner that owns any parcel of real
property within the Community, whether prior to or after the Effective Date, provided that such entity is
designated as such by Master Developer to City Manager in writing. For purposes of the Applicable
Rules, the term "Designated Builder" is intended to differentiate between the Master Developer, Owner
and their Affiliates in their capacity as developer or land owner and any other entity that engages in the
development of a structure or other improvements on a Development Parcel within the Community. Any
entity that is an Affiliate of Master Developer or Owner may become a Designated Builder if Master
Developer notifies City Manager in writing that such entity intends to construct vertical improvements on a
Development Parcel. A Designated Builder is not a Party to this Agreement and may not enforce any
provisions herein, but upon execution and recordation of this Agreement, a Designated Builder may rely
on the land use entitlements provided herein. Each Designated Builder will work closely with the Master
Developer to ensure the Community is developed in accordance with this Agreement.
“Designated Builder Parcel” means any real property within the Community owned by a
Designated Builder.
"Development Parcels" means legally subdivided parcels of land within the Community that are
intended to be developed or further subdivided.
"Development Phase" means separate development areas of the Property described on Exhibit
"B" hereto.
“Development Phase Map, Final” means any final map recorded on the Property after the
recordation of this Agreement and excludes the final map recorded in Book 147 Page 71 of Plats as
“Parent Final Map of Skye Canyon Phase 1” and final maps for individual Designated Builder Parcels.
The Phase Development Final Maps shall be submitted by the Master Developer in conformance to the
Development Phase described on Exhibit “B”.
“Development Phase Subdivision Map, Final” means any individual subdivision map located
within a Development Phase that is submitted by Master Developer or a Designated Builder and
approved by the City for recordation.
“Director of Planning” means the Director of the City’s Department of Planning or their designee.
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“Director of Public Works” means the Director of the City’s Department of Public Works or their
designee.
“DWR” means the State of Nevada Division of Water Resources.
“Effective Date” means the date, on or after the adoption by City of an ordinance approving the
execution of this Agreement, and the subsequent execution of this Agreement by the Parties, on which
this Agreement is recorded in the Office of the County Recorder of Clark County. Each party agrees to
cooperate as requested by the other party to cause the recordation of this Agreement without delay.
“Entitlement Request” means a request by Master Developer or a Designated Builder for any land
use approval including, without limitation, a tentative or final subdivision map.
“Final Inspection” means date of approved final inspection for a residential home to be occupied.
“Grading Plan, Master Rough” means a plan or plans prepared by a Nevada-licensed
professional engineer, to:
(a) Specify areas of less than two hundred (200) acres in size where the Master Developer
intends to perform rough grading operations;
(b) Identify existing elevations and features that are to be preserved within the Community
and do so at a drawing scale not to exceed one hundred feet (100’) per inch;
(c) Identify approximate future elevations and slopes of roadways, paseos, Development
Parcels, open space, and drainage areas;
(d) Identify rough design elevations on a two hundred foot (200’) grid, and at street
intersections, at pod boundaries and at drainage basin boundaries, or more frequently;
(e) Identify locations and heights of potential stock piles; and
(f) Prior to issuance of any rough grading permit, the Director of Public Works may require
an update to the Master Drainage Study to address the impacts of phasing or diverted flows if
the Master Drainage Study does not contain sufficient detail for that permit.
The Master Rough Grading Plan shall be reviewed by the Director of Public Works for
conformance to the grading and drainage aspects of the approved Master Drainage Study and the
Director of Planning shall consider the plan for the aesthetic aspects of the plan. The intent of the
document is to establish rough grade elevations for both roadways and Development Parcels such that
significant unanticipated grade and earthwork differences do not occur at the time of development of
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individual subdivisions.
“Grading Plan Specific”, which accompanies the Technical Drainage Study, means a detailed
grading plan for a development site within the Community to further define the grading within residential
or commercial subdivision sites as identified in the Master Rough Grading Plan to a level of detail
sufficient to support construction drawings, in accordance with the CCRFCD Hydrologic Criteria and
Drainage Design Manual.
“Investment Firm” means an entity whose main business is holding securities of other companies,
financial instruments or property purely for investment purposes, and includes by way of example, and
not limitation, Venture Capital Firms, Hedge Funds, and Real Estate Investment Trusts.
“LVVWD” means the Las Vegas Valley Water District.
“Master Developer” means SC EAST LANDCO, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and its
successors and assigns as permitted by the terms of this Agreement.
“Master Drainage Study” means the comprehensive hydrologic and hydraulic study to be
approved by the Director of Public Works prior to the recordation of each Development Phase Final Map,
including updates required by the City when changes to the conditionally approved study are proposed
that must also be approved by the Director of Public Works attached hereto as Exhibit “G”.
"Master HOA" means a unit-owners’ association organized pursuant to NRS 116.3101, that is
comprised of owners of residential dwelling units in the Community.
“Master Land Use Plan” means the approved site plan for the Community, which is Exhibit “F”.
“Master Sanitary Sewer Study” means the comprehensive study to be approved by the Director of
Public Works prior to the recordation of each Development Phase Final Map, including updates required
by the City where changes to the approved densities or layout of the development are proposed that
would impact downstream pipeline capacities and that may result in additional required Off-Property
sewer improvements.
“Master Studies” means the Master Traffic Study, the Master Drainage Study, and the Master
Sanitary Sewer Study.
“Master Traffic Study” means the comprehensive study and any required updates to be approved
by the Director of Public Works prior to the recordation of each Development Phase Final Map attached
hereto as Exhibit “G”.
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"Master Utility Improvements" means those water, sanitary sewer, storm water drainage, power,
street light and natural gas improvements within and directly adjacent to the Property necessary to serve
the proposed development of the Community other than those utility improvements to be located within
individual Development Parcels. All public sewer, streetlights, traffic signals, associated infrastructures
and public drainage located outside of public right-of-way must be within public easements within
common lots of the Master Developer or of the Designated Builder Parcels.
“Master Utility Plan” means a conceptual depiction of all existing and proposed utility alignments,
easements or otherwise, within and directly adjacent to the Property necessary to serve the proposed
development of the Community, other than those utility improvements to be located within individual
Development Parcels. The Master Utility Plan may include the Skye Canyon Property provided that any
update will be considered an update for both the Property and the Skye Canyon Property. The Master
Developer shall align all proposed utilities within proposed public rights-of-way when reasonable and will
dedicate such rights-of-way to the City before granting utility easements to specific utility companies,
except easements for existing NV Energy facilities constructed pursuant to BLM grants, and Master
Developer shall separately require Designated Builder to disclose the existence of such facilities located
on (or in the vicinity of) any affected residential lots, and easements necessary for existing and future
LVVWD water transmission mains.
“Metro” means the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department.
“NRS” means the Nevada Revised Statutes, as amended from time to time.
“Off-Property” means outside of the physical boundaries of the Property.
“Off-Property Improvements,” as this definition relates to the Master Studies, means infrastructure
improvements located outside the Property boundaries required by the Master Studies or other
Community.
“On-Property” means within the physical boundaries of the Property.
“On-Property Improvements,” as this definition relates to the Master Studies, means infrastructure
improvements located within the Property boundaries required by the Master Studies or other
Community.
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“Off-Site Improvements” means any and all improvements necessary for a discrete parcel of
property as required by the Applicable Rules.
“Original Property” means that certain 1661.95 gross acres of real property that was the subject
of the Third Amendment.
“Parent Map, Tentative” means a preliminary subdivision map of the Property that is the first
discretionary request by the Master Developer to legally subdivide the Property pursuant to the provisions
of NRS 278 and the UDC. Such map shall delineate all areas to be subdivided, including roadways and
related necessary rights-of-way, easements and common areas. Furthermore, such map shall not
include any individual residential lots.
“Parks Agreement” has the meaning given in Section 6.01 of this Agreement.
"Party," when used in the singular form, means either Master Developer or City and in the plural
form of "Parties" means Master Developer and City.
“Planning Commission” means the City of Las Vegas Planning Commission.
“Planning Department” means the Department of Planning of the City of Las Vegas.
“Property” means that certain 630.40 gross acres of real property that is the subject of this
Agreement. The legal description of the Property is set forth at Exhibit “A”.
“SNHD” means the Southern Nevada Health District.
“Standard Improvements” as this definition relates to Section Five, herein, means any and all Off-
Site Improvements including, but not limited to, streets, sewers, sidewalks, curbs, gutters, storm drains
streetlights and trails required in the Parks Agreement.
“Subdivision Map” means any instrument under NRS and the UDC which legally subdivides
property or gives the right to legally subdivide property, including, without limitation, parcel maps, division
of land into large parcels, tentative and development phase final maps, tentative commercial subdivision
maps, final commercial subdivision maps, reversionary maps, condominium subdivision maps, or
tentative or final residential subdivision maps, for all or a portion of the Community.
"Sub-HOA" means a unit-owners’ association organized pursuant to NRS 116.3101, that is
comprised of owners of residential dwelling units in the Community and is subordinate to the Master
HOA.
“Sunstone Design Guidelines” means the Sunstone Design Guidelines, which have been
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prepared by Master Developer and reviewed and approved by City as a part of this Agreement, attached
hereto as Exhibit “M” subject to the UDC on the Effective Date of this Agreement.
“Technical Drainage Study” means: a comprehensive hydrologic study prepared under the
direction of and stamped by a Nevada-licensed professional engineer, in accordance with the CCRFCD
Hydrologic Criteria and Drainage Design Manual, to:
(a) Estimate the impact of storm water run-off affecting a Development Parcel from on-
property and off-property sources;
(b) Estimate the impact of any storm water run-off that will affect down-stream off-property
real property;
(c) Identify the impacts of any storm water run-off that will affect the Development Parcel; the
on-property proposed drainage facilities and patterns and any off-property drainage facilities and patterns;
(d) Identify the means and methods necessary to mitigate such impact, including a
commitment to implement, or pay for such mitigating improvements within a specified time frame; and
(e) Identify the future elevations of roadways.
The Technical Drainage Study shall be approved by the Director of Public Works.
“Telecommunication Facility” means a wireless tower or antenna.
“Term” means the term of this Agreement.
“UDC” means the Unified Development Code on the Effective Date attached hereto as Exhibit “I”.
"Village Street" means any of those roadways identified as Village Streets that is depicted on
Exhibit “L” and which Master Developer is obligated to construct in connection with the development of
the Property pursuant to the Master Traffic Study, together with associated curb, gutter, underground
utility improvements including fiber optic interconnect, streetlights, traffic control signs and signals other
than those for which a fee was paid pursuant to Ordinance 5644, sidewalk or trail and landscaping as
indicated on the appropriate cross section attached as Exhibit “L”. Prior to installation of the final lift of
asphalt, Designated Builders may have access for Designated Builder Parcel underground utility
connections.
SECTION TWO
APPLICABLE RULES AND CONFLICTING LAWS
2.01 Reliance on the Applicable Rules. City and Master Developer agree that Master
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Developer will be permitted to carry out and complete the development of the Community in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement and the Applicable Rules. The terms of this Agreement shall supersede
any conflicting provision of the City Code except as provided in Section 2.02 below.
2.02. Application of Subsequently Enacted Rules by the City. The City shall not amend, alter
or change any Applicable Rule as applied to the development of the Community, or apply a new fee, rule
regulation, resolution, policy or ordinance to the development of the Community, except as follows:
(a) The development of the Community shall be subject to the Building Codes and Fire
Codes in effect at the time of issuance of the permit for the particular development activity.
(b) The application of a new uniformly-applied rule, regulation, resolution, policy or ordinance
to the development of the Community is permitted, provided that such action is necessary to protect the
health, safety and welfare of City residents, and provided that City gives Master Developer written notice
thirty (30) days prior to implementing a new policy.
(c) Nothing in this Agreement shall preclude the application to the Community of new or
changed rules, regulations, policies, resolutions or ordinances specifically mandated and required by
changes in state or federal laws or regulations. In such event, the provisions of Section 2.04 to 2.06 of
this Agreement are applicable.
(d) Should the City adopt or amend rules, regulations, policies, resolutions or ordinances and
apply such rules to the development of the Community, other than pursuant to one of the above Sections
2.02(a), 2.02(b) or 2.02(c), the Master Developer shall have the option, in its sole discretion, of accepting
such new or amended rules by giving written notice of such acceptance. City and the Master Developer
shall subsequently execute an amendment to this Agreement evidencing the Master Developer’s
acceptance of the new or amended ordinance, rule, regulation or policy within a reasonable time.
2.03. Application of New Fees. Notwithstanding Section 2.02 above, City may increase fees
imposed by Ordinance 5644, cost-based processing fees, entitlement processing fees, inspection fees,
plan review fees, facility fees, water connection fees or sewer connection fees that uniformly apply to all
development in City.
2.04 Conflicting Federal or State Rules. In the event that any federal or state laws or
regulations prevent or preclude compliance by City or Master Developer with one or more provisions of
this Agreement or require changes to any approval given by City, this Agreement shall remain in full force
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and effect as to those provisions not affected, and:
(a) Notice of Conflict. Either Party, upon learning of any such matter, will provide the other
Party with written notice thereof and provide a copy of any such law, rule, regulation or policy together
with a statement of how any such matter conflicts with the provisions of this Agreement; and
(b) Modification Conferences. The Parties shall, within thirty (30) calendar days of the notice
referred to in the preceding subsection, meet and confer in good faith and attempt to modify this
Agreement to bring it into compliance with any such federal or state law, rule, regulation or policy.
2.05 City Council Hearings. In the event either Party believes that an amendment to this
Agreement is necessary due to the effect of any federal or state law, rule, regulation or policy, the
proposed amendment shall be scheduled for hearing before the City Council. The City Council shall
determine the exact nature of the amendment necessitated by such federal or state law or regulation.
Master Developer shall have the right to offer oral and written testimony at the hearing. Any amendment
ordered by the City Council pursuant to a hearing contemplated by this Section 2.05 is subject to judicial
review, but such review shall be filed within twenty-five (25) calendar days from the date of the hearing.
The Parties agree that any matter submitted for judicial review shall be subject to expedited review in
accordance with Rule 2.15 of the Eighth Judicial District Court of the State of Nevada.
2.06 City Cooperation. City shall cooperate with Master Developer in securing any City
permits, licenses or other authorizations that may be required as a result of any amendment resulting
from actions initiated under Section 2.05. As required by the Applicable Rules, Master Developer shall be
responsible to pay all applicable fees in connection with securing of such permits, licenses or other
authorizations.
SECTION THREE
PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE COMMUNITY
3.01 Master Developer and Oblig ations of and Actions by the Master Developer.
(a) Appointm ent of Master Developer by Owner. In order to carry out the intentions
of this Agreement and more effectively carry out the terms of this Agreement, SC EAST LANDCO, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company, has been appointed as the Master Developer.
(b) Eastland Development Agreement Superseded. This Agreement shall be effective upon
the recording of this Agreement. From and after the effective time of this Agreement, the terms and
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conditions of this Agreement shall bind the Property, and the terms and conditions of the Eastland
Development Agreement are hereby superceded with respect to the Property as set forth in this
Agreement. This Agreement may hereafter be amended or modified.
(c) Role and Authority of Master Developer. Except as provided herein, the Parties agree
that any communication, consent, approval, waiver, submission or other action by or on behalf of the
Owner pursuant to the terms of this Agreement shall be made by the Master Developer. The Master
Developer has the express authority to bind the Owner individually with respect to the Property and this
Agreement, and the City has no obligation to verify or confirm that any decision made or action taken by
Master Developer is acceptable to the Owner or consistent with the Owner’s separate agreement and/or
the existing CC&R recorded against the Property, including any decision or action of Master Developer
that might or could impact Owner, unless and until the City has received written notice from the Owner
certifying that (A) Master Developer is no longer authorized to represent the Owner as Master Developer
under this Agreement and (B) a successor Master Developer has been appointed by the Owner to serve
as the Master Developer under this Agreement on behalf of the Owner, together with the name and
contact information for such successor Master Developer.
(d) Effect of Breach or Default by Master Developer. The Parties acknowledge that the
Master Developer is serving as the representative of the Owner. If Master Developer breaches this
Agreement or fails to perform any of its obligations hereunder after receiving written notice from the City
of such failure or default in accordance with this Agreement, the City, shall have the right to exercise any
and all rights and remedies available to the City with respect to such default, subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement.
(e) Appointment of a Development Manager. The Parties recognize the effectiveness of
having a single point of contact for the City and the various departments or governmental agencies to
facilitate the development of the Community under the terms of this Agreement. Therefore, Master
Developer has appointed the Development Manager to act on behalf of the Master Developer on all
matters relating to any communications with the City regarding the obligations and responsibilities of the
Master Developer under this Agreement. Master Developer may designate a new Development Manager
by providing written notice to City.
3.02. Permitted Uses, Density, Height and Size of Structures. Pursuant to NRS Chapter 278,
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this Agreement must set forth the maximum height and size of structures to be constructed in the
Community, the density of uses and the permitted uses of the land for each parcel within the Community.
(a) Maximum Units Permitted. The number of dwelling units within the Community shall not
exceed three thousand eight hundred (3,800) total dwelling units with a maximum of one thousand
(1,000) units with the Deed Restriction for Active Adult.
(b) Permitted Unit Types. The types of buildings and dwelling units permitted in the
Community are as set forth in the Sunstone Design Guidelines.
(c) Density. The maximum density permitted on the Property shall be as set forth in the
SUNSTONE residential land use table and the related Master Land Use Plan, both of which are attached
as Exhibit “F” to this Agreement. Master Developer shall have the right to determine the number of
residential dwelling units to be developed on any Development Parcel so long as all the terms and
conditions of the Sunstone Design Guidelines that relate to product density and product type are
observed.
(d) Maximum Height and Size of Structures. The maximum height and size of structures
within the Community is as set forth in the Sunstone Design Guidelines.
(e) Land Uses. City acknowledges and agrees that the land use categories allowed within
the Community are designated on the Master Land Use Plan and the uses permitted within each category
are as described in this Agreement and the Sunstone Design Guidelines. The Sunstone Design
Guidelines are attached as Exhibit “M”.
(f) Proximity Restrictions. Pursuant to its general authority to regulate the sale of alcoholic
beverages, the City Council declares that the public health, safety and general welfare of the Community
are best promoted and protected by requiring that a Special Use Permit be obtained for all Alcohol
Related Uses. Uses defined by “Alcohol Related Uses” shall have no specified spacing requirements
between similar and protected uses.
3.03 Active Adult Community. An Active Adult Community is contemplated on the AQ parcel
as shown on the Master Land Use Plan. The Parties agree that a Deed Restriction shall be placed on up
to one thousand (1,000) residential dwelling units within the Active Adult Community prior to the
recordation of a Development Phase Final Subdivision Map for the AQ parcel.
(a) Density for Active Adult Community. The Active Adult Developer shall have the right to
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determine the number of Active Adult residential dwelling units to be developed on any Active Adult
Development Parcel so long as the overall density within the Active Adult Community does not exceed
the lesser of one thousand (1,000) Active Adult residential dwelling units or an average of six and one-
half (6.5) residential dwelling units per acre for the entire Active Adult Community.
(b) Subsequent Entitlements for the Active Adult Community. Any other necessary
entitlement applications outlined in the Active Adult Parcel Design Guidelines attached as Exhibit “M” will
be required pursuant to Section 3.03(c) for the Active Adult Development Parcel. Any other necessary
entitlement applications outlined in the Active Adult Parcel Design Guidelines attached as Exhibit “M”
(together or separately referred to herein as “Entitlement Applications”) will be required for any multifamily
or commercial uses within the Active Adult Community. The City shall place conditions on the Entitlement
Applications to ensure development of the Active Adult Community will take place in a timely and orderly
manner.
(c) Active Adult Developer’s Obligations. The Active Adult Developer shall be solely
responsible for satisfying any and all City rules, policies, regulations, ordinances, laws relating to the
Active Adult Community and any additional obligations that may reasonably be required by the City
relating thereto whether through this Agreement or any subsequent amendment or modification thereto
relating to the Active Adult Community ("AA Community Obligation(s)"). The Master Developer (nor any
subsequent transferee(s) of all or any portion of the Property) shall not be responsible or liable for the
satisfaction of the AA Community Obligations, nor shall any failure by the Active Adult Developer to
satisfy the AA Community Obligations diminish, delay, or withhold any of the development rights of the
Master Developer with respect to any other portion of the Property (i.e. any portion of the Property which
is not the Active Adult Community) as otherwise created or established by this Agreement. In the event
the Active Adult Developer desires or proposes any amendment or modification thereto relating to the
Active Adult Community, any such proposed amendment or modification must be approved by the Master
Developer and must also satisfy any additional requirements imposed by the City relating thereto.
Amendments or modifications approved by the Master Developer cannot include density or unit
increases.
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3.04 Phasing of Construction.
(a) Generally. While Master Developer has the sole discretion to decide the commencement
date for development of the Community and any improvements therein, Master Developer agrees to
construct certain improvements that are a direct public benefit in coordination with the development
milestones set forth in this Section 3.04 and in the Parks Agreement.
(b) Phasing Map. Attached hereto as Exhibit “B” is a map of the Community that generally
describes the phases of construction of the Community. The phases may be revised by Master
Developer as necessary to address the residential market demands. Revisions shall be coordinated with
the Director of the City’s Department of Planning and the Director of Public Works. Prior to the submittal
of each Development Phase Map, Master Developer will submit a draft phasing schedule to City.
(c) Phasing Schedule. Master Developer shall complete the construction of all Village
Streets within a Development Phase as follows:
A minimum of two lanes of asphalt pavement on the Village Street providing the main access to a
particular Designated Builder Parcel, and a working sanitary sewer connection that has been accepted by
the City shall be in place prior to Final Inspection of any dwelling units within that Designated Builder
Parcel. Permanent improvements on all major access Village Streets shall be substantially constructed
as determined by the Director of Public Works prior to issuance of any building permits beyond fifty
percent (50%) of all units within that Designated Builder Parcel. In addition, a roadway network to the
boundary of this Designated Builder Parcel must be completed such that both vehicular and pedestrian
access is provided.
All Off-Site Improvements adjacent to that Designated Builder Parcel which will reasonably be
used by residents of that parcel, shall be substantially constructed as determined by the Director of Public
Works, prior to issuance of building permits beyond seventy-five percent (75%) of all units within that
Designated Builder Parcel. The above thresholds notwithstanding, all adjacent Village Streets shall be
substantially complete as determined by the Director of Public Works within twenty-four (24) months of
the commencement of construction of such adjacent Village Streets or as amended with the traffic study
phasing plan. All required landscaping along streets adjacent to the Designated Builder Parcel will be
complete within two (2) months of the Final Inspection of the final unit in that Designated Builder Parcel.
(d) Site Grading. Master Developer and any Designated Builder may grade portions of the
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Property in conformance with the approved Master Drainage Study and applicable Development Parcel
Technical Drainage Studies prior to approval of any additional drainage studies provided the Master
Traffic Study has been approved, a Master Rough Grading Plan(s) has been approved for the area to be
graded, the pertinent Development Phase Final Map is recorded and a completion bond has been posted
with the City for the cost of the proposed grading. The completion bond will not exceed one million
dollars ($1,000,000.00) for each Master Rough Grading Plan (i.e. 200 acre area).
(e) Parks. Master Developer shall commence the design and construction of all parks and
trails in the Community in accordance with the terms of the Parks Agreement.
(f) Assumption of Responsibility by Multiple Contractors. Permits that are awarded by City
for each approved plan set will be based on work to be performed by each contractor. If a plan set
includes multiple facets or phases of construction, separate contractors can pull permits. In the event of
multiple permits and separate contractors per approved plan, Master Developer will provide City with
regular updates identifying the approved permits that have been awarded for each plan.
3.05. Modifications. Modifications are changes that apply permanently to all development in
the Community. The Parties agree that modifications are generally not in the best interests of the
effective and consistent development of the Community, as the Parties spent a considerable amount of
time and effort negotiating at arms-length to provide for the Community as provided herein. However, the
Parties do acknowledge that there are special circumstances which may necessitate the modification of
certain provisions to accommodate unique situations which are presented to the Master Developer upon
the actual development of the Community. Further, the Parties agree that modifications can change the
look, feel and construction of the Community in such a way that the original intent of the Parties is not
demonstrated by the developed product. To that end, the Parties also agree that the only proper entity to
request a modification or deviation is the Master Developer entity itself. A request for a modification or
deviation shall not be permitted from: a Designated Builder, any other purchaser of real property within
the Community, the Master HOA or Sub-HOA.
(a) Applicant. Requests for all modifications may be made only by Master Developer.
(b) Minor Modifications. Minor Modifications are changes to the Sunstone Design Guidelines
that include:
(i) changes in architectural styles, color palettes and detail elements.
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(ii) the addition of similar and complementary architectural styles, color palettes and
detail elements to residential or commercial uses.
(iii) changes in building materials.
(iv) changes in landscaping materials, plant palettes, and landscaping detail
elements.
(c) Submittal, Review, Decision, and Appeal.
(i) An application for Minor Modification of the Sunstone Design Guidelines may be
made to the Director of Planning for their consideration. The Director of the Department of Planning shall
coordinate the City’s review of the application and shall perform all administrative actions related to the
application.
(ii) The Director of the Department of Planning may, in their discretion, approve a
Minor Modification or impose any reasonable condition upon such approval. The Director of Planning
shall issue a written decision within thirty (30) business days of receipt of the application. The decision is
final unless it is appealed by the Master Developer pursuant to Section (iii) below. Applications for which
no written decision is issued within thirty (30) business days shall be deemed approved. If the Director of
the Department of Planning rejects a request for a Minor Modification, the request shall automatically be
deemed a Major Modification, and at the option of the Master Developer, the decision of the Director of
the Department of Planning may be appealed to the Planning Commission.
(iii) Master Developer may appeal any decision of the Director of the Department of
Planning to the Planning Commission by providing a written request for an appeal within 10 business
days of receiving notice of the decision. Such appeal shall be scheduled for a hearing at the next
available Planning Commission meeting.
(iv) Master Developer may appeal any action of the Planning Commission by
providing a written request for an appeal within ten (10) business days of the Planning Commission
action. Such appeal shall be scheduled for a hearing at the next available City Council meeting.
(d) Major Modifications.
(i) Any application for a modification to the Sunstone Design Guidelines that does
not qualify as a Minor Modification is a Major Modification. All applications for Major Modifications shall
be scheduled for a hearing at the next available Planning Commission meeting after the City’s receipt of
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the application or its receipt of the appeal provided for in Section (c) above, whichever is applicable.
(ii) Any application for a modification to the Master Land Use Plan to reconfigure
parcels or make street name changes (in conjunction with a street name change application) as shown on
the Master Land Use Plan is a Major Modification. Master Developer may request a Major Modification
for a Land Use designation change or other related changes to the Land Use Plan. Master Developer
may apply for a Major Modification only after the Director of Planning determines in his/her sole discretion
that there are no negative impacts to the Community to process such Major Modification. The Major
Modification is not intended to act as a mapping action. Pursuant to this Section 3.05(d)(ii), a Major
Modification may not be required if the Director of Planning, Director of Public Works and Fire Chief
determine that there are no negative impacts to the Community for such request, in which case, the
application may be approved administratively.
(iii) Prior to Planning Commission consideration of a Major Modification that
increases density in the Community the Master Developer shall meet and confer with the Director of
Public Works or his designee as to whether an update to the Master Studies is required. If the Director of
Public Works or his designee requires an update to one or more of the Master Studies, such update shall
be prepared by Master Developer and submitted to the Department of Public Works no later than fifteen
(15) business days prior to the Planning Commission hearing. Density increases considered under this
Section 3.05(d)(iii) may not exceed the Maximum Units Permitted in Section 3.02(a) of this Agreement.
(iv) All actions by the Planning Commission, except changes to the Land
Use Plan which must go to City Council, becomes final and effective at the expiration of ten (10) days
after the date of the decision unless, within that period, a member of the City Council files with the City
Clerk a written request for the Council to review the approval. An appeal may be filed by the applicant
and, with respect to an approval, by any property owner within the area of notification for the Planning
Commission hearing, as well as by anyone who appeared, either in person, through an authorized
representative or in writing, before the Planning Commission regarding the application. Pursuant to
Code, the City Council may establish one or more fees to be paid in connection with the filing of an
appeal, and the amount of any fee so established shall be as set forth in the City’s fee schedule. A
request to review may be filed by a member of the City Council. .
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3.06 Deviation to Sunstone Design Guidelines. A deviation is an adjustment to a particular
requirement of the Sunstone Design Guidelines for a particular Designated Builder Parcel or lot.
(a) Minor Deviation. A Minor Deviation must not have a material and adverse impact on the
overall development of the Community and may not exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of a particular
requirement delineated by the Sunstone Design Guidelines. For the sake of clarity, the intent of this
section is not to be used as a deviation for the overall Community or entire subdivision(s). The intent of
this section is to be used for individual lots or parcels within the Community when technical concerns or
hardships exist. An application for a Minor Deviation may only be made under the following
circumstances:
1) A request for deviation from any particular requirement delineated by the Sunstone
Design Guidelines on twenty-five percent (25%) or less of the lots in a Designated Builder Parcel,
provided that the Director of Planning has the discretion to treat such a request as a Major Deviation or a
Minor or Major Modification to the Sunstone Design Guidelines if the Director deems such treatment is
warranted; or
2) A request for deviation from the following, including but not limited to, particular
requirements:
a) Changes in architectural styles, color palettes and detail elements.
b) the addition of similar and complementary architectural styles, color palettes
and detail elements to residential or commercial uses.
c) Changes in building materials.
d) Changes in landscaping materials, plant palettes, and landscaping detail
elements.
e) Setback encroachments for buildings, patio covers, courtyards, porches,
miradors, casitas, architectural projections as defined by the Sunstone Design
Guidelines, garages and carriage units.
f) Height of courtyard, retaining, or other walls.
g) Lot widths, lot coverage and lot square footage.
(i) Administrative Review Permitted. An application for a Minor Deviation may be
filed by the Master Developer or a Designated Builder as provided herein. Any application by a
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has no objection to the request.
(ii) Submittal, Review and Appeal
(1) An application for a Minor Deviation from the Sunstone Design Guidelines
may be made to the Director of the Department of Planning for their consideration. The Director of the
Department of Planning shall coordinate the City’s review of the application and shall perform all
administrative actions related to the application.
(2) The Director of the Department of Planning may, in their discretion, approve
a Minor Deviation or impose any reasonable condition upon such approval. The Director of the
Department of Planning shall issue a written decision within thirty (30) business days of receipt of the
application. The decision is final unless it is appealed by the Master Developer pursuant to Section (3)
below. Applications for which no written decision is issued within thirty (30) days shall be deemed
approved.
(3) Master Developer or Designated Builder may appeal any decision of the
Director of the Department of Planning to the Planning Commission by providing a written request for an
appeal within ten (10) business days of receiving notice of the decision. Such appeal shall be scheduled
for a hearing at the next available Planning Commission meeting.
(4) Master Developer or Designated Builder may appeal any action of the
Planning Commission by providing a written request for an appeal within ten (10) business days of the
Planning Commission action. Such appeal shall be scheduled for a hearing at the next available City
Council meeting.
(5) Except as otherwise provided for herein, a request for a Minor Deviation shall
be processed in accordance with procedures applicable to an administrative deviation application, as set
forth in subsections (D) to (L), inclusive, of the Las Vegas Municipal Code 19.16.120. Minor Deviations
are site specific and shall be processed for each individual lot or parcel.
(b) Major Deviation. A Major Deviation must not have a material and adverse impact on the
overall development of the Community, may exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of any particular
requirement delineated by the Sunstone Design Guidelines but may not exceed twenty-five percent (25%)
of the lots in a Designated Builder Parcel.
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(i) Planning Commission Approval Required. An application for a Major Deviation
may be filed by the Master Developer or a Designated Builder as provided herein. Any application by a
has no objection to the request. All actions by the Planning Commission becomes final and effective at
the expiration of ten (10) days after the date of the decision unless, within that period, a member of the
City Council files with the City Clerk a written request for the Council to review the approval. An appeal
may be filed by the applicant and, with respect to an approval, by any property owner within the area of
notification for the Planning Commission hearing, as well as by anyone who appeared, either in person,
through an authorized representative or in writing, before the Planning Commission regarding the
application. Pursuant to Code, the City Council may establish one or more fees to be paid in connection
with the filing of an appeal, and the amount of any fee so established shall be as set forth in the City’s fee
schedule. A request to review may be filed by a member of the City Council.
(ii) Submittal, Review and Approval.
(1) All applications for Major Deviations shall be scheduled for a hearing at the
next available Planning Commission meeting after the City’s receipt of the application.
(2) All actions by the Planning Commission on Major Deviations shall be
scheduled for a hearing by the City Council within thirty (30) days of such action.
(c) If Master Developer or Designated Builder requests a deviation from adopted City
Infrastructure Improvement Standards or the Sunstone Engineered Details, an application for said
deviation shall be submitted to the Land Development Section of the Department of Building and Safety
and related fees paid for consideration by the City Engineer pursuant to the Applicable Rules.
(d) Any request for deviation other than those specifically provided shall be processed pursuant
to Section 3.05 (Modifications of Sunstone Design Guidelines).
3.07. Entitlement Requests.
(a) Generally. City agrees to cooperate reasonably with Master Developer to:
(i) Expeditiously process all Entitlement Requests in connection with the Property
that are in compliance with the Applicable Rules and Master Studies; and
(ii) Subject to reasonable conditions not otherwise in conflict with the Applicable
Rules or the Master Studies, promptly consider the approval of Entitlement Requests.
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(b) Required Zoning Entitlement for Property. The Parties acknowledge and agree that the
proper means to legally entitle the Property for eventual development is by way of the Master Developer’s
application and for a Traditional Development (T-D) Zoning Classification and an approved Traditional
Development Community Program for the Property in accordance with the UDC.
The City Council finds that this Agreement, together with the exhibits and attachments,
which include the Master Land Use Plan, the Sunstone Design Guidelines, and the Master Studies fulfill
and accomplish the required submittals pursuant to the T-D zoning district and shall be the basis of any
approvals granted to the Master Developer under a T-D zoning district application.
(c) Other Entitlement Requests. Except as provided herein including the requirements of
Section 7.05, all other Entitlement Request applications shall be processed by City according to the
Applicable Rules. The Parties acknowledge that the procedures for processing such Entitlement Request
applications are governed by the Code. In addition, any additional application requirements delineated
herein shall be supplemental and in addition to such Code requirements.
(i) Parent Tentative Map. Master Developer shall satisfy all Code requirements and
the following conditions precedent before filing an application for consideration of a Parent Tentative Map:
(1) Conditional approval of all Master Studies;
(2) Submittal of an exhibit acknowledging that all parcels within the Property,
including those parcels “Not a Part” have, or will be provided legal access; and
(3) Submittal of a Master Utility Plan.
(4) The Parent Tentative Map shall show all additional right-of-way for turn
lanes and bus turnouts required by the Master Traffic Study, and such additional rights-of-way shall be
dedicated on the pertinent Development Phase Final Map unless an update to the approved Master
Traffic Study is submitted to and approved by the Department of Public Works that shows that specific
additional rights-of-way are not required. The Parent Tentative Map shall also identify all permanent
easements required for pedestrian access, installation and maintenance of traffic control devices. The
Parent Tentative Map shall clearly show all common areas (including medians) that will be perpetually
maintained by the Master HOA. Comply with the recommendations of the approved Master Traffic Study
update prior to occupancy of the site. If additional rights-of-way are not required and Traffic Control
devices are or may be proposed within or adjacent to this site outside of the public right of way, all
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necessary easements for the location and/or access of such devices shall be granted on the
Development Phase Final Map. Phased compliance will be allowed if recommended by the approved
Master Traffic Study. No recommendation of the approved Master Traffic Study, nor compliance
therewith, shall be deemed to modify or eliminate any condition of approval imposed by the Planning
Commission or the City Council on the development of this site.
(ii) Development Phase Final Subdivision Map. Master Developer shall satisfy all Code
requirements before filing an application for consideration of any Development Phase Final Subdivision
Map. Such maps shall not contain any individual residential lots and the City shall not require any
improvements, or security for such improvements prior to the recordation of such Development Phase
maps, except for a performance bond to secure the placement of survey monuments as required by state
law. However, for any Designated Builder Parcel that is a part of a particular recorded Development
Phase Final Map, the Master Developer shall submit for approval all relevant construction drawings for
any off-site improvements required by this Agreement, any of the Master Studies or any land use
entitlement for such Designated Builder Parcel, and the construction of such improvements shall be
secured by an off-site improvement agreement made with the Master Developer prior to the recordation
of a final map for such Designated Builder Parcel pursuant to the provisions of the UDC. Phasing and
completion of such Off-Site Improvements is governed by the provisions of Paragraph 3.04(c).
(1) The City will accept submittals of tentative subdivision maps and
Development Phase Final Subdivision Maps for Designated Builder Parcels for review and approval upon
the concurrent submittal of any pertinent Development Phase Final Map(s) in response to the comments
provided as a result of the City Blueline Technical Review.
(iii) Tentative Subdivision Map. Master Developer and/or Designated Builders shall
satisfy all Code requirements for filing of an application for consideration of a tentative subdivision map.
The Master Developer shall furnish a letter clearly delineating what Development Standard is to be
applied to the tentative map at the time of submittal.
(iv) Site Development Plan Review. Master Developer and/or Designated Builders
shall satisfy all Code requirements for the filing of an application for a site development plan review. The
Parties further agree that:
(1) City staff shall consider and make a decision with respect to any
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application for a Site Development Plan within thirty (30) days of receipt of the application.
(2) Any appeal of an adverse decision on a site development plan review
shall be scheduled for a hearing at the next available Planning Commission meeting after the City's
receipt of the application for appeal.
(v) Special Use Permits. Master Developer and/or Designated Builders shall satisfy
all Code requirements for the filing of an application for a special use permit. The Parties further agree
that:
(1) Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement and the Sunstone
Design Guidelines, special use permit applications shall be processed in accordance with the UDC.
(2) City shall not accept any special use permit application without written
verification that the Master Developer either approves of the application or has no objection thereto.
3.08. Dedicated Staff and the Processing of Applications.
(a) Processing Fees, Generally. All Entitlement Requests, Minor or Major Modification
Requests and all other requests related to the development of the Community shall pay the fees as
provided by the UDC.
(b) Designated Builders will be permitted to submit Applications for building permits for
model homes earlier than would otherwise be required under the Applicable Rules upon compliance with
the same requirements that City has traditionally imposed on developers for model homes building
permits as of the Effective Date.
(c) Inspection Fees. Construction documents and plans that are prepared on behalf of
Master Developer for water facilities such as water pumping stations, water reservoirs, water transmission
mains, and water distribution mains, that are reviewed by City for approval, shall not require payment of
inspection fees to City unless the water service provider agrees not provide those inspection services.
3.09. Impact Statement as Required by Chapter 481, Statutes of Nevada 1999. The Impact
Statement for Projects of Significant Impact within the Las Vegas Urban Growth Zone was timely
submitted to City. City received and reviewed the Impact Statement and finds that it satisfies the statutory
requirements. The Impact Statement is set forth herein at Exhibit “C.”
3.10. Common Name for the Community. Master Developer shall establish a common name
for the Community and shall disclose such proposed name to City by written letter to City Manager. City
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acknowledges that Master Developer will devote substantial resources to promote such common name
and protect its value as a unique intellectual property right, which may include filing state and federal
registrations for such name. The Parties therefore agree that Master Developer shall have the exclusive
right to own, control and license the name. City shall have no obligation to police the use, wrongful or
otherwise, of the name by third parties.
3.11. “Saw-tooth Street” Mitigation Required. Where “Not a Part” parcels exist within or
adjacent to the Property, that are or will be developed outside of the Community framework, but are
bounded on two (or more) sides by developments within the Community, and that result in a “saw-tooth
street improvement” (as generally and customarily defined in the Las Vegas Valley) or a non-continuous
roadway, Master Developer shall construct such improvements necessary to tie the roadways and any
applicable sidewalks or trails together or eliminate the saw-tooth, whichever is necessary. If such
construction is restricted due to a lack of available rights-of-way, City agrees to either obtain the
necessary rights-of-way at no cost to Master Developer or relieve Master Developer of the requirement to
construct such facilities.
3.12. Identity Monuments. Prior to the construction of any identity monuments on the Property,
Master Developer shall submit for approval a plan which includes the design and placement of the identity
monuments. Such plan shall be reviewed and acted upon by City within thirty (30) days of receipt by City.
If the City does act within thirty (30) days, City shall be conclusively deemed to have approved the design
and location of the monuments. Sign permits for such Identity Monuments may be issued at any time
after approval. Any appeal by the applicant of an adverse decision shall be scheduled for a hearing
before the City Council within forty-five (45) days of the City's receipt of the application for appeal.
3.13. Common Area Landscaping. All common area landscaping abutting Village Streets shall
be designed and constructed in accordance with the Sunstone Design Guidelines. Sidewalks,
landscaping and other appurtenances within common areas abutting Village Streets shall be maintained
by the Master HOA. Unless provided for in the Parks Agreement, all landscaping that is not the
responsibility of a lot owner to maintain and does not abut a Village Street shall be maintained by the
Master HOA or a Sub-HOA. Master Developer, and its successor and assigns, including the Master
HOA, is hereby granted a perpetual license to plan, install, operate, maintain, and replace landscaping,
irrigation, community signing, and related appurtenances in the City right of way (collectively, the
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“Encroachments”). The Encroachments shall be shown on off-site improvement plans or other drawings
submitted by the Master Developer to the City for approval. The Encroachments shall conform to the
terms and conditions contained in Exhibit “S”. The Parties agree that such right of encroachment is for the
mutual benefit of the City, Master Developer and the Master HOA and any Sub-HOA. Master Developer
shall have the right to assign such encroachment rights to the Master HOA and any Sub-HOA and shall
obtain approval in writing from the City prior to a transfer of encroachment obligation.
3.14. Streetlight and Banners. The City agrees to allow Master Developer to use non-standard
streetlight poles, mast arms and luminaries set forth in Exhibit “N” within the Community. Luminaires shall
comply with the requirements of the approved lighting study and shall be as approved by the City The
Master Developer and/or the Master HOA shall provide at no cost to the City pursuant to this Agreement:
(i) five (5) each of the streetlight poles, luminaire mast arms and luminaries and associated
appurtenances used as an initial minimum inventory and to be stored in a designated City storage yard;
and (ii) replenishment of the minimum inventory within one hundred twenty (120) days of written notice
from the City in perpetuity. If the City is compensated by a third party for a damaged streetlight pole, the
Master Developer or Master HOA shall be reimbursed for the cost of that damaged streetlight pole.
Master Developer shall provide a lighting study for all roadway, intersection, sidewalk and trail lighting.
The lighting study shall meet the minimum lighting levels as required by the Uniform Standard Drawings
for the Clark County area. The streetlights for the Community must be LED technology for energy
efficiency. Master Developer will provide the City five (5) streetlight poles prior to the issuance of the first
residential building permit on the Property.
At the Master Developer’s option, and with written approval from the City, hanging brackets may
be installed on the standard streetlight poles that would support the placement of banners. Banners may
only be used for community identification, special events or seasonal identification. If installed, repairs to
the poles or brackets as a result of bracket installation, or damage from banners, etc. will be performed by
the Master HOA. Master HOA shall perform all repairs related to bracket and banner installation and
operation within ten (10) working days of written notice from the City. Prior to installation of banners, the
banner mounting hardware must be approved by the City’s Traffic Engineering Maintenance Section, in
addition to certification and approval from the pole manufacturer as to the type of brackets, materials,
mounting methods, size of banner and wind loading is required to maintain structural integrity of the poles
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and maintain any and all pole warranties and certifications. A certification letter stamped and signed by a
registered Professional Engineer must be submitted to the Traffic Engineering Maintenance Section prior
to approval for the banners. A temporary sign permit shall not be required for roadway banners.
3.15. Telecommunications Facilities. The Parties acknowledge that temporary and permanent
Telecommunication Facilities are a necessary component to effective communication and will be
necessary on the Property. The Parties agree that determining the appropriate location(s), number, and
general appearance of Telecommunication Facilities as part of this Agreement will permit both the Master
Developer and the City to appropriately plan the Community and will help minimize any potential conflicts
or disputes that might arise in regard to permits for such facilities in the future. Therefore, the Parties
agree that Telecommunication Facilities on the Property shall be subject to the Telecommunication
Exhibit attached as Exhibit “R” and the following conditions:
(a) The Telecommunication Facilities must comply with Federal Communication Commission
standards;
(b) Within one (1) year of the recordation of any Development Phase Final Map, Master
Developer shall submit a Telecommunications Facilities Map for consideration and approval by the
Planning Commission and City Council to indicate the location of Telecommunication Facilities. Minor
Modifications to the Telecommunications Facilities Map may be made thereafter pursuant to the process
outlined in Section 3.05 of this Agreement. The Telecommunication Facilities shall be located on the
Property identified by the Telecommunication Facilities Map, subject to administrative review pursuant to
the Code, unless otherwise indicated by the Sunstone Design Guidelines, and in the case of facilities
located on City-owned property, approval of lease from the City is required;
(c) The Telecommunications Facilities shall be architecturally compatible with the Sunstone
Design Guidelines and incorporate reasonable camouflaging/stealth techniques such as architecturally
screened roof-mounted antennas or incorporation into flagpoles and the like;
(d) Master Developer shall use all reasonable efforts to ensure co-location of
Telecommunication Facilities;
(e) Telecommunication Facilities shall not obstruct public safety communications and the
usual and customary transmission of other communication services enjoyed by adjacent property owners;
and
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(f) Freestanding (stand alone) Telecommunications Facilities not located on City-owned
property shall not be in excess of seventy (70) feet in height and shall not be located within one hundred
(100) feet of any residential lot.
3.16 Right-Of-Way Agreements For Optical Fiber. City shall permit the installation of optical
fiber conduit and optical fiber, together with all necessary appurtenances in all City rights-of-way within
the Property upon the proper execution of Right-Of-Way Agreement between the Master Developer, or its
designee, and the City. Such Right-Of-Way Agreement shall include, at a minimum, the following
provisions: a phasing plan for such improvements; any such improvements to be constructed within the
City’s right-of-way shall be indicated and approved on civil improvement plans; any such improvements
shall not exceed one hundred twenty (120) feet in length within the public right-of-way, unless otherwise
approved by the Director of Public Works; payment by the Master Developer or its designee of an initial
fee of ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00), and a continuing annual fee of five thousand dollars
($5,000.00), payment of which is to commence upon the installation of the first instance of optical fiber
within the optical fiber conduit, and on every anniversary of the first installation thereafter; Master
Developer to notify the Director of Public Works in writing of the first instance of installation of optical fiber;
and an annual payment by the Master Developer of one dollar and thirty-three cents ($1.33) for each
linear foot of conduit within the City’s right-of-way, subject to annual adjustment based upon the
Consumer Price Index, All Urban Consumers (CPI-U).
3.17. Blasting. Master Developer agrees to comply with all Code and City written policies as
related to blasting.
3.18. Property Dedications to City. Except as provided in Section 7.05, any real property (and
fixtures thereupon) transferred or dedicated to City or any other public entity shall be free and clear of any
mortgages, deeds of trust, liens or encumbrances (except for any encumbrances that existed on the
patent at the time it was delivered to Master Developer from the United States of America).
3.19. Anti-Moratorium. The Parties agree that no moratorium or future ordinance, resolution or
other land use rule or regulation imposing a limitation on the construction, rate, timing or sequencing of
the development of property including those that affect parcel or subdivision maps, building permits,
occupancy permits or other entitlements to use land that are issued or granted by City shall apply to the
development of the Community or portion thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, City may adopt
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ordinances, resolutions or rules or regulations that are necessary to:
(a) comply with any state or federal laws or regulations as provided by Section 2.04, above;
(b) alleviate or otherwise contain a legitimate, bona fide harmful and/or noxious use of the
Property, in which event the ordinance shall contain the most minimal and least intrusive alternative
possible, and shall not, in any event, be imposed arbitrarily; or
(c) maintain City’s compliance with non-City and state sewerage, water system and utility
regulations. However, the City as the provider of wastewater collection and treatment for this
development shall make all reasonable best efforts to insure that the wastewater facilities are adequately
sized and of the proper technology so as to avoid any sewage caused moratorium.
In the event of any such moratorium, future ordinance, resolution, rule or regulation,
unless taken pursuant to the three exceptions contained above, Master Developer shall continue to be
entitled to apply for and receive consideration of Entitlement Requests and other applications
contemplated in Section 3 in accordance with the Applicable Rules.
3.20. Cooperation in Financing. City will execute and deliver within thirty (30) days of a written
request from Master Developer, such documents as may be reasonably necessary to acknowledge that:
(a) City has no lien on the Property as a direct result of this Agreement, or disclosure of any
City liens that exist; and
(b) City is not aware of a default of this Agreement by Master Developer or if it is in default of
this Agreement, the specific ground(s) of default. Nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve Master
Developer of its obligations under this Agreement or its liability for failure to perform its obligations under
this Agreement.
3.21. Franchise Agreements. City warrants that it has entered into franchise agreements with
all of the public utility companies that provide adequate utility services to the Property, specifically, NV
Energy, Century Link, Southwest Gas Corporation, and Cox Communications.
3.22. Commercial Development Standards and Design Guidelines. All commercial
development within the community shall be subject to the commercial development standards and design
guidelines pursuant to the C-2 zoning district of the UDC. All permissible uses shall refer to the zoning
districts described in the table on page two (2) of the Sunstone Design Guidelines.
3.23. Wall Permits. City will issue wall permits, including retaining and screening walls, at the
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time of civil plan approval. Master Developer and/or Designated Builders shall execute a hold harmless
letter for any permits issued.
3.24. Master and Technical Study Review Time. Master Developer and City shall enter into an
agreement for the review time period for master and technical sewer, traffic and drainage studies. City
agrees to commit to a 4-week first review, 3-week second review and 1-week third review.
3.25 Annexation of Additional Property. City acknowledges that the Master Developer may
during the term of this Agreement annex additional property (“Additional Parcels”) into the Community.
An amendment to this Agreement shall not be required provided that:
(a) Each Additional Parcel is contiguous to some portion of the Property of the Community;
(b) Development of each Additional Parcel must conform to this Agreement;
(c) This Section, and the addition of any Additional Parcels, shall not permit the development
or construction of more Density than allowed under this Agreement; and
(d) Master Developer obtains the necessary zoning and land use approvals and technical
study approvals for each Additional Parcel.
Additional Parcels shall be annexed by recording, and shall be considered annexed upon
recordation of a notice of annexation in a form to be reasonably agreed upon and acknowledged by City.
The terms Community and Property shall include each Additional Parcel upon annexation of each such
Additional Parcel.
SECTION FOUR
MAINTENANCE OF THE COMMUNITY
4.01 Maintenance of Public and Common Areas.
(a) Master Community HOA. Master Developer will organize a Master HOA within one (1)
year of the Effective Date of this Agreement to manage and maintain sidewalk, common landscape areas,
any landscaping within the street rights-of-way including median islands, private drainage facilities located
within common elements, including but not limited to, rip-rap lined channels and natural arroyos as
determined by the Master Drainage Study or applicable Technical Drainage Studies, but excluding City
dedicated public streets, curbs, gutters, streetlights upon City-dedicated public streets, City owned traffic
control devices and traffic control signage and permanent flood control facilities as identified on the
Regional Flood Control District Master Plan Update that are eligible for maintenance funding.
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(b) Maintenance Obligations of the Master HOA and Sub-HOAs. Except as provided in the
Parks Agreement, the Master HOA and the Sub-HOAs (which hereinafter may be referred to collectively
as the “HOAs”) shall be responsible to maintain in good condition and repair all common areas that are
transferred to them for repair and maintenance (the “Maintained Facilities”), including, but not limited to all
developed and undeveloped sidewalks, private streets, private alleys, private drives, landscaped areas,
parks and park facilities, trails, amenity zones, drainage facilities within Common Elements, sight visibility
zones, and any landscaping in, on and around medians and public rights-of-way.
Master Developer acknowledges and agrees that the Master HOA and Sub-HOA (as
applicable) are common-interest communities created and governed by declarations (“Declarations”) as
such term is defined in NRS 116.037. The Declarations will be recorded by Master Developer or
Designated Builders as an encumbrance against the property to be governed by the appropriate HOA. In
each case, the HOA shall have the power to assess the encumbered property to pay the cost of such
maintenance and repair and to create and enforce liens in the event of the nonpayment of such
assessments. Master Developer further agrees that such Declarations will contain a covenant running to
the benefit of City, and enforceable by City, that such facilities will be maintained in good condition and
repair. Such HOAs will be Nevada not-for-profit corporations with a board of directors elected by the
subject owners, provided, however, that Master Developer may control the board of directors of such
HOA for as long as permitted by applicable law.
(c) The Declaration for the Master HOA will be fully executed and recorded with the office of
the Clark County Recorder, and contain (or effectively contain) the following provisions, the form of which
provisions is to be approved by the City:
(i) that the governing board of the HOA must have the power to maintain the
Maintained Facilities;
(ii) that the plan described in Section 4.02 can only be materially amended by the
Master HOA board with the written consent of City;
(iii) that the powers under the Declaration cannot be exercised in a manner that
would defeat or materially and adversely affect the implementation of the Maintenance Plan; and
(iv) that in the event the Master HOA fails to maintain the Maintained Facilities in
accordance with the provisions of the plan described in Section 4.02, City may exercise its rights under
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the Declaration, including the right of City to levy assessments on the property owners for costs incurred
by City in maintaining the Maintained Facilities, which assessments shall constitute liens against the land
and the individual lots within the subdivision which may be executed upon. City shall have the right to
review the Declaration for the sole purpose of determining its compliance with the provisions of this
Section 4.
4.02 Maintenance Plan. For park and common areas, maintained by the Master HOA or Sub-
HOA (as applicable) the corresponding Declaration pursuant to this Section 4 shall provide for a plan of
maintenance that contains provisions that substantially conform to those set forth in Exhibit “F” of the
Parks Agreement.
4.03 Release of Master Developer. Following Master Developer’s creation of HOAs to
maintain the Maintained Facilities, and approval of the maintenance plan with respect to each HOA, City
will hold each HOA responsible for the maintenance of the Maintained Facilities in each particular
development covered by each Declaration and Master Developer shall have no further liability in
connection with the maintenance and operation of such particular Maintained Facilities. Notwithstanding
the preceding sentence, Master Developer shall be responsible for the plants, trees, grass, irrigation
systems, and any other botanicals or mechanical appurtenances related in any way to the Maintained
Facilities pursuant to any and all express or implied warranties provided by Master Developer to the HOA
under NRS Chapter 116.
4.04 City Maintenance Obligation Acknowledged. City acknowledges and agrees that all
permanent flood control facilities as identified on the Regional Flood Control District Master Plan Update
and eligible for maintenance funding and all City dedicated public streets (excluding any landscape within
the right-of-way), associated curbs, gutters, City-owned traffic control devices, signage, those
improvements identified with Drainage Studies for public maintenance, and streetlights upon City-
dedicated public streets within the Community and accepted by the City will be maintained by City in good
condition and repair at the City’s sole cost and expense. Maintenance of the non-standard streetlights is
governed by Section 3.14. City reserves the rights to modify existing sidewalks and the installation of
sidewalk ramps and install or modify traffic control devices on common lots abutting public streets at the
discretion of the Director of Public Works. Master Developer or Master HOA will maintain all temporary
detention basins identified in the Master Drainage Study. The City agrees to cooperate with the Master
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Developer and will diligently work with the CCRFCD to obtain acceptance of all permanent drainage
facilities.
SECTION FIVE
PUBLIC FACILITIES
5.01. Clark County School District. City agrees that Master Developer has met its obligation to
Clark County School District as outlined in the Skye Canyon Development Agreement. However, if there
is a change to the Land Use Plan for the Property to increase the density of homes without a Deed
Restriction, there may be a need to enter into a Memorandum of Agreement between the Master
Developer and the CCSD.
5.02. Fire Protection. Master Developer and City acknowledge that fire protection services for
both the Community and the Skye Canyon Property are to be provided, in part, from a fire station
constructed, pursuant to Section 5.02 of the Skye Canyon Development Agreement.
5.03. [Intentionally Omitted.]
5.04 Police Services. Designated Builders shall pay City two hundred eighteen dollars ($218)
per residential unit for use in the construction of a Metro substation to serve the Community and the
surrounding area. Such payment shall be made concurrent with the building permit issued for each
residential unit. City and Metro agree that all residential unit fees collected from development in the
Community for a Metro substation shall be used the for construction of a Metro substation that is no more
than one mile from the Community and shall be constructed and operating within one year from the
completion of the Community.
SECTION SIX
OPEN SPACE, PARKS, TRAILS AND RECREATION FACILITIES
6.01. Parks Agreement. Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, the Parties shall
execute and cause to be recorded in the Official Records of Clark County, Nevada a SUNSTONE Parks
Agreement, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit “D” (the “Parks Agreement”), describing the Parties’
responsibilities regarding the design, construction, ownership and maintenance responsibilities for the
open space, parks, trails and other recreation amenities to be provided by Master Developer. The Parties
acknowledge that the Parks Agreement is a vital and integral part of this Agreement, and this Agreement
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would not have otherwise been approved and executed without the approval of the Parks Agreement by
the City Council.
SECTION SEVEN
PROJECT INFRASTRUCTURE IMPROVEMENTS
7.01. Conformance to Master Studies. Master Developer agrees to construct and dedicate to
City or other governmental or quasi-governmental entity or appropriate utility company, all infrastructure
necessary for the development of the Community as required by the Master Studies and this Agreement.
7.02. Acquisition of Rights-of-Way and Easements. City acknowledges that certain rights-of-
way and easements outside the boundaries of the Property may be necessary for the construction of the
necessary infrastructure improvements. City shall assist the Master Developer in obtaining the necessary
rights-of-way, easements or other interests not owned by Master Developer necessary to construct the
necessary infrastructure improvements. With regard to any necessary roadways and/or necessary
drainage corridors that are proposed to abut or cross BLM lands, Master Developer shall submit all
required documentation to City to enable City to acquire the necessary rights from the BLM. City will
accept and initiate processing these applications through the BLM upon submittal of the Master Studies
and will diligently pursue approval of the applications in a timely manner. In the event any required rights-
of-way, easements or other interests cannot be obtained, City may allow a modification of the appropriate
approved Master Study to permit development of the Community without such right-of-way, easements or
other interest. Master Developer acknowledges and accepts: 1) that prior to BLM grant acceptance by
the City for any right-of-way, easement or other interest on behalf of the Master Developer, that the
Master Developer shall submit for approval all relevant construction drawings for any Off-Site
Improvements required by this Agreement and any of the Master Studies for the property that is the
subject of the BLM grant, and the construction of such improvements shall be secured by an Off-Site
improvement agreement pursuant to the provisions of the UDC; 2) that there can be placed upon BLM
grants by the BLM certain stipulations for which the Master Developer shall be fiscally responsible; 3) that
the Master Developer shall indemnify the City, and pay, within a reasonable time, any costs associated
with the stipulations, or penalties or fines associated with the violation of such stipulations; and 4) that
these requirements for indemnification and payment of costs are included within the necessary Off-Site
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Improvement agreements for such improvements.
7.03. Water Supply. The Parties acknowledge that City currently has no role in the allocation of
water to customers of the Las Vegas Valley Water District. If, however, City assumes any role in water
allocation during the term of this Agreement, City agrees it will endeavor to allocate or cause to be
allocated to the Community water in order that the development of the Community will continue
uninterrupted. City and Master Developer will cooperate with the Las Vegas Valley Water District in
granting over their respective properties reasonable easements or right-of-ways either On-Property or Off-
Property necessary for the installation of water facilities to serve the development. Master Developer
agrees to execute all Affidavits of Waiver and Consent forms required by City in order for water laterals
and mains to be a part of any proposed special improvement districts.
7.04 Sanitary Sewer.
(a) Design and Construction of Sanitary Sewer Facilities Shall Conform to the Master
Sanitary Sewer Study. Master Developer shall design and construct all sanitary sewer main facilities that
are identified as Master Developer’s responsibility in the Master Sanitary Sewer Study. Master Developer
acknowledges and agrees that this obligation shall not be delegated to, transferred to or completed by
any Designated Builder.
(b) Off-Property Sewer Capacity. The Master Developer and the City have analyzed the
effect of the build out of the Community on Off-Property sewer pipelines. The Master Developer agrees
to install parallel sewer lines as indicated in the approved Master Sanitary Sewer Study and pursuant to
the Sewer Letter dated May 1, 2017 attached as Exhibit “H”. The construction of Off-Property sewer
pipelines will be performed at the percentage build out shown in this analysis. Master Developer and the
City agree that the analysis may need to be revised as exact development patterns in the Community
become known. All future offsite sewer analysis for the Community will consider a pipe to be at full
capacity if it reaches a d/D ratio of 0.90 or greater. The sizing of new Off-Property sewer pipe will be
based on peak dry-weather flow d/D ratio of 0.60 for pipes larger than fifteen (15) inches diameter.
7.05 Traffic Improvements.
(a) Obligation to Construct Village Streets solely on Master Developer. Master Developer is
obligated to, and shall design and construct all Village Streets subject to Section 7.04 (b), as indicated in
the Master Traffic Study. Master Developer acknowledges and agrees that this obligation shall not be
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delegated to, transferred to or completed by any Designated Builder.
(b) Traffic Signal Improvements. Master Developer or Designated Builders shall comply with
Ordinance 5644 (Bill 2003-94), as amended from time to time by the City. The City, pursuant to
Ordinance 5644, will construct the traffic signals identified in the Master Traffic Study when traffic signal
warrants are sufficiently met in the opinion of the City Traffic Engineer.
(c) Updates. If required by the Director of Public Works, Master Developer or a Designated
Builder shall submit and receive conditional approval of an update of the Master Traffic Study or a
Designated Builder site specific traffic impact analysis prior to the approval of the following land use
applications: tentative map (residential or commercial); site development plan review (multi-family or
commercial); parcel map; or special use permit, but only if the applications propose land use, density, or
entrances that substantially deviate from the approved Master Study or the development differs
substantially in the opinion of the City Traffic Engineer from the assumptions of the approved Master
Traffic Study . Additional public right-of-way may be required to accommodate such changes.
(d) Construction Phasing. Master Developer shall submit a phasing plan and estimated
sequence for all required On-Property and Off-Property street improvements as a part of the Master
Traffic Study. City and Master Developer agree the phasing plan is fluid and is dictated by development.
Accordingly, the phasing plan may be modified based on the proposed development in the Community.
(e) Sunstone Engineered Details. Sunstone Design Guidelines shall include engineered
details for each public street type, private street type, alley type, trail type, sidewalk type, path type or
other roadways or pedestrian travel paths that differ from the City’s Standard Drawings for the City’s
review and approval.
(f) Timing of Subdivision Improvements. Civil improvement plans for construction upon a
Designated Builder Parcel may be submitted to Public Works after all of the following have occurred:
(i) conditional approval or concurrent with second submittal of a Technical Drainage
Study for a Designated Builder Parcel;
(ii) if required by the Public Works Director, approval or concurrent with second
submittal of a traffic study for a Designated Builder Parcel;
(iii) approval of a tentative map or site development plan review for the Designated
Builder Parcel, as applicable; and
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(iv) submittal upon receipt of first review for the master infrastructure of the civil
improvement plans to the City for the surrounding master infrastructure.
Surrounding master infrastructure civil improvement plans for infrastructure that required
to provide service to the builder parcel must be approved prior to or concurrent with approval of civil
improvement plans for the Designated Builder Parcel. Infrastructure that is adjacent to but not utilized by
the builder parcel shall be required in compliance with Section 3.04(c).
(g) School Flashers. The installation of school flashers’ foundations, poles, and underground
infrastructure in front of any schools is the responsibility of the Master Developer. The school flasher
equipment shall be provided and installed by CCSD.
7.07 NDOT Right-of-Way. Currently, a portion of the Property east of US 95 is encumbered
by a Nevada Department of Transportation (“NDOT”) easement for right-of-way as depicted on the Master
Land Use Plan attached as Exhibit “F” (“NDOT Easement”). The Master Developer shall not file and the
City shall not accept any applications from the Master Developer for land use entitlements or mapping
actions for any portion of the Property encumbered by the NDOT Easement. However, if NDOT agrees to
relinquish its NDOT Easement, then that portion of the Property will be developed in accordance with the
land use category shown on the Master Land Use Plan. Upon the relinquishment of the NDOT Easement
on the Property, the City will accept complete applications from the Master Developer for land use
entitlements or mapping actions for any portion of the Property that had been encumbered by the NDOT
Easement including a vacation application for existing City of Las Vegas easements or grants associated
with the NDOT frontage road.
7.08 Flood Control.
(a) Obligation to Construct Flood Control Facilities solely on Master Developer. Master
Developer shall design and construct flood control facilities that are identified as Master Developer's
responsibility in the Master Drainage Study. Master Developer acknowledges and agrees that this
obligation shall not be delegated to, transferred to or completed by any Designated Builder.
(b) Other Governmental Approvals. The Clark County Regional Flood Control District, the
Nevada Department of Transportation and any other state or federal agencies, as required, shall approve
the Master Drainage Study prior to final approval from City. Clark County Department of Public Works
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shall receive a copy of the Master Drainage Study and shall have the opportunity to comment.
(c) Updates. The Director of Public Works may require an update to the Master Drainage
Study or Master Technical Study as a condition of approval of the following land use applications:
tentative map, residential or commercial; site development plan review, multifamily or commercial; or
parcel map if those applications are not in substantial conformance with the approved Master Land Use
Plan or Master Drainage Study. The update must be approved prior to the approval of any construction
drawings and the issuance of any final grading permits. An update to the exhibit in the approved Master
Drainage Study depicting proposed development phasing in accordance with the Development
Agreement shall be submitted for approval by the Flood Control Section.
(d) Regional Flood Control Facility Construction by Master Developer. A regional MPU
facility from Skye Village Road east across US 95, as depicted in Exhibit “P” hereof, will be constructed
with a combination of public and private monies (“MPU Facility”). The Master Developer shall pay for the
design of the MPU Facility as defined in the Master Drainage Study pursuant to an amendment to the
Regional Flood Control District 2008 Master Plan Update.
The City agrees to review and provide comments or approval to any design submittals for
the MPU Facility within six (6) weeks from the date of submittal. The Master Developer shall pay for the
construction of the MPU Facility from Skye Village Road to the US 95 crossing, and the MPU Facility from
the US 95 crossing to the intersection of N. Skye Canyon Park Drive and Moccasin Road including the
interim collection facility on the west side of US 95 (within Skye Canyon) , and any additional portion of
the MPU Facility located within the Skye Canyon and/or Sunstone communities, with the exception of
those portions of the MPU Facility the construction of which is to be paid for by the City pursuant to this
subsection (ii), as further identified on Exhibit “P”. Because the MPU Facility is a regional facility that will
benefit both upstream and downstream property owners and the City, the City shall pay for the
construction of the MPU Facility crossing under US 95, and the MPU Facility from the intersection of N.
Skye Canyon Park Drive and Moccasin Road to the outfall location East on Moccasin to the existing
Upper Las Vegas Wash MPU Facility. The Master Developer agrees, with City’s assistance, to update
and add the MPU Facility to the Regional Master Plan and the City agrees to prioritize affected facilities
and update the 10 Year Construction Program after the approval of the Master Plan Amendment. The
City understands that the Master Developer and the Master Developer of the Skye Canyon Master
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Planned Community have entered into a separate private agreement for the construction of the MPU
Facilities.
If required by the Master Drainage Study or technical drainage studies, the above
facilities or portions thereof shall be constructed prior to issuance of any building permits for affected
downstream units or alternate flood protection or mitigation acceptable to City must be provided. In the
event that the City’s construction timing is not consistent with Master Developer’s, the Master Developer
shall modify connection point designs at Moccasin Road and North Skye Canyon Drive, as approved by
the City Engineer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that Master Developer has fulfilled its
abovementioned obligations with respect to the design and construction of the MPU Facility, but the City
has not, the City shall not withhold, delay or further condition its issuance of any building permits and/or
approvals requested by Master Developer for its desired development of the Community on the basis of
the MPU Facility being incomplete.
(e) Construction Phasing. The phasing plan and schedule shown in Exhibit “Q” clearly
identifies drainage facilities (interim or permanent) necessary prior to permitting any Designated Builder
Parcels for construction. Permits for development within Designated Builder Parcels shall not be issued if
the associated master plan facilities shown on Exhibit “Q” are not under construction. Permits for
development within Designated Builder Parcels may be issued if the associated master plan facilities
shown on Exhibit “Q” are under construction, however final inspections or certificates of occupancy shall
not be issued until the City considers the associated master plan facilities shown on Exhibit “Q” to be
(f) Interim Facilities. Any interim or temporary drainage infrastructure constructed in
Sunstone Master Planned Community must be maintained by the Master Developer in perpetuity until the
interim or temporary drainage infrastructure is replaced by the ultimate condition or permanent drainage
infrastructure and accepted by the City.
SECTION EIGHT
8.01 Special Improvement District. City agrees to consider and, if appropriate process and facilitate
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any applications made by Master Developer for the creation of one or more special improvement districts
(“SID”). If a request to create a SID is made by Master Developer, the Parties agree to utilize the City's
Master Developer Special Improvement District Guidelines (“Guidelines”), which are attached hereto at
Exhibit “E.”
City shall cooperate with the Master Developer to include all eligible projects for SID
Improvements for a SID. The Parties agree that nothing contained in this Section or elsewhere in this
Agreement constitutes in anyway a pre-approval or authorization of any such special improvement district
and any special improvement district must be processed and approved pursuant to State law and the
Applicable Rules.
SECTION NINE
REVIEW OF DEVELOPMENT
9.01 Frequency of Reviews. As provided by NRS Chapter 278, Master Developer shall appear
before the City Council to review the development of the Community. The Parties agree that the first
review occur no later than twenty-four (24) months after the Effective Date of this Agreement, and again
every twenty-four (24) months on the anniversary date of that first review thereafter, or as otherwise
requested by City upon fourteen (14) days written notice to Master Developer. For any such review,
Master Developer shall provide, and City shall review, a report submitted by Master Developer
documenting the extent of Master Developer’s and City’s material compliance with the terms of this
Agreement during the preceding period.
The report shall contain information regarding the progress of development within the
Community, including, without limitation:
(a) data showing the total number of residential units built and approved on the date of the
report;
(b) specific densities within each subdivision and within the Community as a whole; and
(c) the status of development within the Community and the anticipated phases of
development for the next calendar year.
In the event Master Developer fails to submit such a report within thirty (30) days following written
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notice from City that the deadline for such a report has passed, Master Developer shall be in default of
this provision and City shall prepare such a report and conduct the required review in such form and
manner as City may determine in its sole discretion. City shall charge Master Developer for its reasonable
expenses, fees and costs incurred in conducting such review and preparing such report. If at the time of
review an issue not previously identified in writing is required to be addressed, the review at the request
of either party may be continued to afford reasonable time for response
9.02 Opportunity to be heard. The report required by this Section shall be considered solely by
the City Council. Master Developer shall be permitted an opportunity to be heard orally and in writing
before the City Council regarding performance of the Parties under this Agreement. The Director of the
Department of Planning may, in their discretion, provide copies of the report to members of City’s
Planning Commission for their information and use.
9.03 Action by the City Council. At the conclusion of the public hearing on the review, the City
Council may take any action permitted by NRS 278.0205 and/or this Agreement.
SECTION TEN
DEFAULT
10.01 Opportunity to Cure; Default. In the event of any noncompliance with any provision of this
Agreement, the Party alleging such noncompliance shall deliver to the other by certified mail a ten (10)
day notice of default and opportunity to cure. The time of notice shall be measured from the date of
receipt of the certified mailing. The notice of noncompliance shall specify the nature of the alleged
noncompliance and the manner in which it may be satisfactorily corrected, during which ten (10) day
period the party alleged to be in noncompliance shall not be considered in default for the purposes of
termination or institution of legal proceedings.
If the noncompliance cannot reasonably be cured within the ten (10) day cure period, the
non-compliant Party may timely cure the noncompliance for purposes of this Section 10 if it commences
the appropriate remedial action with the ten (10) day cure period and thereafter diligently prosecutes such
action to completion within a period of time acceptable to the non-breaching Party. If no agreement
between the Parties is reached regarding the appropriate timeframe for remedial action, the cure period
shall not be longer than thirty (30) days from the date the ten (10) day notice of noncompliance and
opportunity to cure was mailed to the non-compliant Party.
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If the noncompliance is corrected, then no default shall exist and the noticing Party shall
take no further action. If the noncompliance is not corrected within the relevant cure period, the non-
complaint Party is in default, and the Party alleging non-compliance may declare the breaching Party in
default and elect any one or more of the following courses.
(a) Option to Terminate. After proper notice and the expiration of the above-referenced
period for correcting the alleged noncompliance, the Party alleging the default may give notice of intent to
amend or terminate this Agreement as authorized by NRS Chapter 278. Following any such notice of
intent to amend or terminate, the matter shall be scheduled and noticed as required by law for
consideration and review solely by the City Council.
(b) Amendment or Termination by City. Following consideration of the evidence presented
before the City Council and a finding that a default has occurred by Master Developer and remains
uncorrected, City may amend or terminate this Agreement. Termination shall not in any manner rescind,
modify, or terminate any vested right in favor of Master Developer, as determined under the Applicable
Rules, existing or received as of the date of the termination. Master Developer shall have twenty-five (25)
days after receipt of written notice of termination to institute legal action pursuant to this Section to
determine whether a default existed and whether City was entitled to terminate this Agreement.
(c) Termination by Master Developer. In the event City substantially defaults under this
Agreement, Master Developer shall have the right to terminate this Agreement after the hearing set forth
in this Section. Master Developer shall have the option, in its discretion, to maintain this Agreement in
effect, and seek to enforce all of City’s obligations by pursuing an action pursuant to Section 10.03.
10.02. Unavoidable Delay; Extension of Time. Neither party hereunder shall be deemed to be in
default, and performance shall be excused, where delays or defaults are caused by war, insurrection,
strikes, walkouts, riots, floods, earthquakes, fires, casualties, or acts of God. If written notice of any such
delay is given to one Party or the other within thirty (30) days after the commencement thereof, an
automatic extension of time, unless otherwise objected to by the party in receipt of the notice within thirty
(30) days of such written notice, shall be granted coextensive with the period of the enforced delay, or
longer as may be required by circumstances or as may be subsequently agreed to between City and
Master Developer. Any such extensions of time shall have no effect upon the timing of and the
conclusions reached in the reviews to be conducted pursuant to Section 9 above.
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10.03. Limitation on Monetary Damages. City and the Master Developer agree that they would
not have entered into this Agreement if either were to be liable for monetary damages based upon a
breach of this Agreement or any other allegation or cause of action based upon or with respect to this
Agreement. Accordingly, City and Master Developer (or its permitted assigns) may pursue any course of
action at law or in equity available for breach of contract, except that neither Party shall be liable to the
other or to any other person for any monetary damages based upon a breach of this Agreement or any
other allegation or cause of action based upon or with respect to this Agreement.
10.04. Venue. Jurisdiction for judicial review under this Agreement shall rest exclusively with the
Eight Judicial District Court, County of Clark, State of Nevada or the United States District Court, District
of Nevada.
10.05. Waiver. Failure or delay in giving notice of default shall not constitute a waiver of any
default. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, any failure or delay by any party in
asserting any of its rights or remedies in respect of any default shall not operate as a waiver of any
default or any such rights or remedies, or deprive such party of its right to institute and maintain any
actions or proceedings that it may deem necessary to protect, assert, or enforce any of its rights or
remedies.
10.06. Applicable Laws; Attorneys’ Fees. This Agreement shall be construed and enforced in
accordance with the laws of the State of Nevada. Each party shall bear its own attorneys’ fees and court
costs in connection with any legal proceeding hereunder.
SECTION ELEVEN
GENERAL PROVISIONS
11.01. Duration of Agreement. The Term of this Agreement shall commence upon the Effective
Date and shall expire on the twentieth (20th) anniversary of the Effective Date, unless terminated earlier
pursuant to the terms hereof. City agrees that the Master Developer shall have the right to request
extension of the Term of this Agreement for an additional five (5) years upon the following conditions:
(a) Master Developer provides written notice of such extension to City at least one hundred-
eighty (180) days prior to the expiration of the original Term of this Agreement;
(b) Master Developer is not in default of this Agreement; and
(c) Master Developer and City enter into an amendment to this Agreement memorializing the
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extension of the Term.
11.02. Assignment.
The Parties acknowledge that the intent of this Agreement is that there is a Master Developer
responsible for all of the obligations in this Agreement throughout the Term of this Agreement.
(a) Assignments, Generally. At any time during the Term, Master Developer and its
successors-in-interest shall have the right to sell, assign or transfer all of its rights, title and interests to
this Agreement (a “Transfer”) to any person or entity (a “Transferee”). Except in regard to Transfers to
Pre-Approved Transferees (which does not require any consent by the City as provided in Section
11.02(c) below), prior to consummating any Transfer, Master Developer shall obtain from the City written
consent to the Transfer as provided for in this Section 11, which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld, delayed or conditioned. Master Developer’s written request shall provide reasonably sufficient
detail and any non-confidential, non-proprietary supporting evidence necessary for the City to consider
and respond to Master Developer’s request. Master Developer shall provide information to the City that
Transferee, its employees, consultants and agents (collectively “Transferee Team”) has: (i) the financial
resources necessary to develop the Community, in accordance with the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, or (ii) experience and expertise in developing projects similar in scope to the Community. The
Master Developer’s request, including approval of the Assignment and Assumption Agreement
reasonably acceptable to the City, shall be promptly considered by the City Council for their approval or
denial within forty-five (45) days from the date the City receives Master Developer’s written request. Upon
City’s approval and the full execution of an Assignment and Assumption Agreement by City, Master
Developer and Transferee, the Transferee shall thenceforth be deemed to be the Master Developer and
(b) Transfers to Active Adult Developer. With the prior written consent of the City, which
shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, the Active Adult Development Parcels shown on the
Master Land Use Plan may be transferred, from time to time, to a transferee(s) provided that at the time
of such transfer such transferee(s) (i) acknowledges it is subject to this Agreement and any subsequent
amendment or modification thereto and (ii) agrees to develop at the time of such transfer in accordance
with the Agreement and any subsequent amendment or modification thereto. Said transferee shall be an
Owner as defined herein, but not a Party to this Agreement. Further, said transferee(s) is not responsible
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or liable for the development obligations and requirements agreed upon by the Master Developer. If
Master Developer defaults on any obligations or requirements in this Agreement, such transferee(s) will
not be prohibited from developing within the Active Adult Community. The Active Adult Developer shall
also comply with the Entitlement Applications and conditions thereto approved by the City for the
development of the Active Adult Community.
(c) Pre-Approved Transferees. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary,
the following Transferees constitute “Pre-Approved Transferees,” for which no City consent shall be
required provided that such Pre-Approved Transferees shall assume in writing all obligations of the
Master Developer hereunder by way of an Assignment and Assumption Agreement. The Assignment and
Assumption Agreement shall be approved by the City Manager, whose approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned. The Assignment and Assumption Agreement shall be
executed by the Master Developer and Pre-Approved Transferee and acknowledged by the City
Manager. The Pre-Approved Transferee shall thenceforth be deemed to be the Master Developer and be
1) An entity owned or controlled by Master Developer or its Affiliates;
2) Any Investment Firm that does not plan to develop the Property. If Investment Firm
desires to: (i) develop the Property, or (ii) Transfer the Property to a subsequent Transferee that intends
to develop the Property, the Investment Firm shall obtain from the City written consent to: (i) commence
development, or (ii) Transfer the Property to a subsequent Transferee that intends to develop the
Property, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned. Investment Firm’s
written request shall provide reasonably sufficient detail and any non-confidential, non-proprietary
supporting evidence necessary for the City Council consider. Investment Firm shall provide information to
the City that Investment Firm or Transferee and their employees, consultants and agents (collectively
“Investment Firm Team” and “Transferee Team”, respectively) that intends to develop the Property has:
(i) the financial resources necessary to develop the Community, in accordance with the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, or (ii) experience and expertise in developing projects similar in scope to
the Community. The Investment Firm’s request, including approval of the Assignment and Assumption
Agreement reasonably acceptable to the City, shall be promptly considered by the City Council for their
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approval or denial within forty-five (45) days from the date the City receives Master Developer’s written
request. Upon City’s approval and full execution of an Assignment and Assumption Agreement by City,
Investment Firm and Transferee, the Transferee shall thenceforth be deemed to be the Master Developer
and responsible for the all of the obligations in this Agreement.
(d) In Connection with Financing Transactions. Master Developer has full and sole
discretion and authority to encumber the Property or portions thereof, or any improvements thereon, in
connection with financing transactions, without limitation to the size or nature of any such transaction, the
amount of land involved or the use of the proceeds therefrom, and may enter into such transactions at
any time and from time to time without permission of or notice to City. All such financing transactions shall
be subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
11.03. Sale or Other Transfer Not to Relieve the Master Developer of its Obligation. Except as
expressly provided herein in this Section 11, no sale or other transfer of the Property or any subdivided
development parcel shall relieve Master Developer of its obligations hereunder, and such assignment or
transfer shall be subject to all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, provided, however, that no
such purchaser shall be deemed to be the Master Developer hereunder. This Section shall have no effect
upon the validity of obligations recorded as covenants, conditions, restrictions or liens against parcels of
real property.
11.04 Indemnity; Hold Harmless. Except as expressly provided in this Agreement, the Master
Developer shall hold City, its officers, agents, employees, and representatives harmless from liability for
damage or claims for damage for personal injury, including death and claims for property damage which
may arise from the direct or indirect operations of Master Developer or those of its contractors,
subcontractors, agents, employees, or other persons acting on Master Developer’s behalf which relate to
the development of the Community. Master Developer agrees to and shall defend City and its officers,
agents, employees, and representatives from actions for damages caused or alleged to have been
caused by reason of Master Developer’s activities in connection with the development of the Community.
Master Developer and City agree to equally pay all costs and attorneys fees for a defense in any legal
action filed in a court of competent jurisdiction by a third party alleging any such claims or challenging the
validity of this Agreement, except for a defense in any legal action related to waiver of proximity
restrictions specified in the UDC between Alcohol Related Uses and other Alcohol Related Uses and
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between Alcohol Related Uses and parks and/or schools. The provisions of this Section shall not apply to
the extent such damage, liability, or claim is proximately caused by the intentional or negligent act of City,
its officers, agent, employees, or representatives. This section shall survive any termination of this
Agreement.
11.05. Binding Effect of Agreement. Subject to Section 11.02, the burdens of this Agreement
bind, and the benefits of this Agreement inure to, the Parties’ respective assigns and successors-in-
interest and the property which is the subject of this Agreement.
11.06 Relationship of Parties. It is understood that the contractual relationship between City and
Master Developer is such that Master Developer is not an agent of City for any purpose and City is not an
agent of Master Developer for any capacity.
11.07 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed at different times and in multiple
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and
the same instrument. Any signature page of this Agreement may be detached from any counterpart
without impairing the legal effect to any signatures thereon, and may be attached to another counterpart,
identical in form thereto, but having attached to it one or more additional signature pages. Delivery of a
counterpart by facsimile or portable document format (pdf) through electronic mail transmission shall be
as binding an execution and delivery of this Agreement by such Party as if the Party had delivered an
actual physical original of this Agreement with an ink signature from such Party. Any Party delivering by
facsimile or electronic mail transmission shall promptly thereafter deliver an executed counterpart original
hereof to the other Party.
11.08 Notices. All notices required or permitted under this Agreement shall be given in writing
and shall be deemed effectively given (a) upon personal delivery to the party to be notified, (b) three (3)
days after deposit with the United States Post Office, by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid and
addressed to the party to be notified at the address for such party, (c) one (1) day after deposit with a
nationally recognized air courier service such as FedEx; or (d) an electronic record sent by e-mail
pursuant to NRS 719.240. Either party hereto may change its address by giving ten (10) days advance
notice to the other party as provided herein. Phone and fax numbers, if listed, are for information only.
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If to City: City of Las Vegas
495 South Main Street
Attention: City Manager
Attention: Director of the Department of
Planning
If to Master Developer: SC EAST LANDCO, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
9275 W. Russell Road, Suite 400
Attention: Joy Broddle, Division
President
Email: joy.broddle@lennar.com
With a copy to
Development Manager: GREYSTONE NEVADA, LLC
a Delaware limited liability company
9275 W. Russell Road, Suite 400
Attention: Robert Johnson, Vice President
Email: robert.johnson@lennar.com
And a copy to: Robert Gronauer
Kaempfer Crowell
1980 Festival Plaza, Suite 650
Las Vegas, NV 89135
11.09 Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire understanding and agreement
of the Parties. This Agreement integrates all of the terms and conditions mentioned herein or incidental
hereto and supersedes all negotiations or previous agreements between the Parties with respect to all of
any part of the subject matter hereof.
11.10 Waivers. All waivers of the provisions of this Agreement shall be in writing and signed by
the appropriate officers of Master Developer or approved by the City Council, as the case may be.
11.11 Recording; Amendments. Promptly after execution hereof, an executed original of this
Agreement shall be recorded in the Official Records of Clark County, Nevada. All amendments hereto
must be in writing signed by the appropriate officers of City and Master Developer in a form suitable for
recordation in the Official Records of Clark County, Nevada. Upon completion of the performance of this
Agreement, a statement evidencing said completion, shall be signed by the appropriate officers of the
City and Master Developer and shall be recorded in the Official Records of Clark County, Nevada. A
revocation or termination shall be signed by the appropriate officers of the City or Master Developer and
shall be recorded in the Official Records of Clark County, Nevada.
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11.12 Headings; Exhibits; Cross References. The recitals, headings and captions used in this
Agreement are for convenience and ease of reference only and shall not be used to construe, interpret,
expand or limit the terms of this Agreement. All exhibits attached to this Agreement are incorporated
herein by the references contained herein. Any term used in an exhibit hereto shall have the same
meaning as in this Agreement unless otherwise defined in such exhibit. All references in this Agreement
to sections and exhibits shall be to sections and exhibits to this Agreement, unless otherwise specified.
11.13 Release. Each residential lot shown on a recorded Subdivision Map within the
Community shall be automatically released from the encumbrance of this Agreement without the
necessity of executing or recording any instrument of release upon the issuance of a building permit for
the construction of a residence thereon.
11.14 Severability of Terms. If any term or other provision of this Agreement is held to be
invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of law or public policy, all other conditions and
provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect, provided that the invalidity,
illegality or unenforceability of such terms does not materially impair the Parties’ ability to consummate
the transactions contemplated hereby. If any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being
enforced, the Parties hereto shall, if possible, amend this Agreement so as to affect the original intention
of the Parties.
11.15 Exercise of Discretion. Wherever a Party to this Agreement has discretion to make a
decision, it shall be required that such discretion be exercised reasonably unless otherwise explicitly
provided in the particular instance that such decision may be made in the Party's "sole" or "absolute"
discretion or where otherwise allowed by applicable law.
11.16 No Third Party Beneficiary. This Agreement is intended to be for the exclusive benefit of
the Parties hereto and their permitted assignees. No third party beneficiary to this Agreement is
contemplated and none shall be construed or inferred from the terms hereof. In particular, no person
purchasing or acquiring title to land within the Community or residing in the Community shall, as a result
of such purchase, acquisition or residence, have any right to enforce any obligation of Master Developer
or City nor any right or cause of action for any alleged breach of any obligation hereunder by either party
hereto.
11.17 Gender Neutral. In this Agreement (unless the context requires otherwise), the
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masculine, feminine and neutral genders and the singular and the plural include one another.
[Signatures on following pages]
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In Witness Whereof, this Agreement has been executed by the Parties.
CITY:
CITY COUNCIL, CITY OF LAS VEGAS
By:
Mayor
Attest:
City Clerk
By:
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MASTER DEVELOPER
SC East Land Co, LLC,
a Delaware limited
liability company
By:
Name:
Title:
In the County of ____________, State of
______________. On this _____ day of
____________________, 2019 before me, the
undersigned Notary Public personally appeared
_________________________, personally known
to me, proved to me through documentary
evidence, or identified by a credible witness to be
the person named in the foregoing, and executed
the same.
Notary Public Signature
Printed Name
Commissioner Number ______________________
My Commission expires: ______________, 20___.
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EXHIBITS
Exhibit “A” Property Description
Exhibit “B” Phasing Map
Exhibit “C” Development Impact Notice and Assessment
Exhibit “D” Parks Agreement
Exhibit “E” Developer Special Improvement Guidelines
Exhibit “F” Residential Land Use Table and Master Land Use Plan
Exhibit “G” Master Drainage and Traffic Studies (on disk)
Exhibit “H” Sewer Letter dated May 1, 2017
Exhibit “I” Unified Development Code
Exhibit “J” Intentionally Omitted
Exhibit “K” Intentionally Omitted
Exhibit “L” Village Street and Trail Section
Exhibit “M” Sunstone Development Standards and Architectural Design Guidelines and Active Adult
Parcel Design Guidelines
Exhibit “N” Street Light Design
Exhibit “O” Intentionally Omitted
Exhibit “P” MPU Exhibit
Exhibit “Q” Flood Control Phasing Plan
Exhibit “R” Telecommunications Exhibit
Exhibit “S” Right-of-Way Encroachment License
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EXHIBIT A
Sunstone Development Agreement Property Description
Assessor’s Parcel Number Acres

125-06-501-001 310.95
125-06-101-001 5
125-06-301-002 3.12
125-06-701-001 238.14
125-06-401-006 0.46
125-07-501-005 29.78
125-07-602-001 3.19
125-07-602-005 31.12
125-07-101-004 0.13
125-07-602-004 5.02
125-07-602-003 1.55
628.46 APN Acreage
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AMENDED AND RESTATED
SUNSTONE PARKS AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED SUNSTONE PARKS AGREEMENT (the "Parks
Agreement") is made this _____ d a y o f ________ 2 0 1 9 , b y t h e C I T Y O F L A S

V E G A S , a m u n i c i p a l corporation of the State of Nevada (the "City") and SC EAST LANDCO,
LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Master Developer”). The City and Master Developer are
sometimes referred to individually as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties”.
REC I T A LS
A. City and Master Developer are parties to, and desire to amend and restate, that certain Eastland
Parks Agreement dated ___________, 201 9 (the “Original Parks Agreement”), which was entered
into in connection with, and was recorded as instrument number [●] and recorded as an exhibit to,
that certain Development Agreement for Eastland Master Planned Community effective
_____________, 2019 and recorded as instrument number [●], now referred to as Sunstone
Master Planned Community, (the “Development Agreement”), with respect to that certain six
hundred twenty-nine (629) gross acres of real property and the improvements constructed or to
be constructed thereon identified therein as the “Community”.
B. The current owners of certain land described in Exhibit A attached hereto ("SUNSTONE")
within the corporate boundaries of the City are Eastland, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company (“Eastland”); Northland, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Northland”); and East
of 95, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“East 95”). Eastland, Northland and East 95, and
their successors and assigns, may be collectively referred to as “Owner”. SC EAST LANDCO, LLC
has been appointed as the attorney-in-fact to Owner and as Master Developer of SUNSTONE.
C. Master Developer has, concurrently with the execution of this Parks Agreement entered into
(i) that certain Amended and Restated SUNSTONE Development Agreement with the City (the
“SUNSTONE Development Agreement”), which amended, restated and superseded the
Development Agreement.
D. The Development Agreement contemplates that Master Developer will construct parks and
other recreational amenities within SUNSTONE as a condition to the City's approval of the
development project.
E. Pursuant to Chapter 4.24 of the Municipal Code of the City (the "Code"), a residential
construction tax is payable prior to the issuance of a building permit for the construction of
a residential d welling unit.
F. Pursuant to Section 4.24.1 40 of the Code, the residential construction tax may be waived for a
project upon the developer's execution of an agreement with the City requiring the
developer to construct park facilities ("Qualified Parks") in lieu of paying the tax.
G. Pursuant to Section 4.24.1 00(A) of the Code, a developer may establish an association for
the common ownership and maintenance of a developed park site that is designed for, and
dedicated exclusively to recreation in such development. Pursuant to Section 4 of the
Development Ag reement, Master Developer has agreed to org anize a Master
Homeowners Association (the "Master HOA”) that will maintain certain parks and common
areas.
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H. The Parties wish to enter into this Parks Agreement: (i) to establish the amount and nature of
the parks and recreational facilities to be constructed by Master Developer as part of its
obligations with respect to the development of SUNSTONE, (ii) to waive the residential
construction tax, (iii) to set forth the ownership and maintenance of the Qualified Parks by the
City and Master HOA, (iv) to establish the procedure by which the right is reserved or granted
to the public for use of the Qualified Parks, and (v) for other purposes as set forth below. The
Parties intend that this Parks Agreement be a covenant running with the land with respect to
any Qualified Parks.
NOW , THEREFORE, in consid eration of the above recitals and of other valuable
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree to
the following plan for the construction, protection and benefit of the Qualified Parks. This Parks
Agreement shall run with, and shall be binding upon and pass with the ownership interest in the
Qualified Parks and shall inure to the benefit of and apply to and bind the Parties and their
respective successors in interest.
1. Designation of Park Acreage. Master Developer agrees to design and construct, at Master
Developer's sole cost and expense, all of those parks, trails open spaces and other recreational
areas depicted on Exhibit B attached hereto. Each of the park areas is hereinafter referred to by the
name designation indicated on Exhibit B. All parks and their recreational amenities shall be
conveyed to the Master HOA.
2. Required Facilities of Parks. Master Developer agrees that each of the Qualified Parks shall, at a
minimum, contain those amenities and features described on the Conceptual Plans attached as Exhibit C
hereto (the "Required Facilities"). Master Developer and City agree that all parking and street
landscaping are subject to the approval of the City Planning Department. City agrees that Master
Developer shall have discretion with respect to any other amenities or features that are to be
placed within the parks in addition to the Required Facilities and that City shall not unreasonably
withhold or delay its approval of any conceptual plan for a park that contains all of the Required
Facilities.
3. Design of Parks. Prior to construction of each park, Master Developer shall meet with the City staff to
discuss park amenity programming and shall submit to the City a final conceptual plan for such park
showing the Required Facilities shown on Exhibit C and any additional proposed amenities and
features of the park for City's review. The final conceptual plans may vary from the conceptual layouts
included in Exhibit C. However, approval of a final conceptual plan that conforms to the layouts in
Exhibit C shall not be unreasonably withheld by the City. Following acceptance by the City of the
final conceptual plan, Master Developer shall proceed to design the park in accordance with the
standards set forth in the Sunstone Design Guidelines. Where the design of a Required Facility is
not contained in the standards of the Sunstone Design Guidelines, the Required Facility shall be
designed in accordance with the City of Las Vegas Design Standards for Parks, Trails, Buildings
and Parking Facilities in effect at the time of issuance of the permit for the particular development
activity (Exhibit D). City agrees that its final approval of the drawings and specifications for the park
shall be limited to adherence with the approved final conceptual plan, the Sunstone Design Guidelines,
Exhibit D, this Parks Agreement, and the provisions of the Building Codes relating generally to
construction of improvements within the City.
4. Construction of Parks. Following approval of the drawings and specifications for each park Master
Developer shall promptly proceed with construction thereof and diligently pursue completion of each
park in accordance with the schedule set forth in Section 5.
5. Completion Schedule. Master Developer agrees that it will adhere to the following schedule for
design and construction of Parks.
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A) For purposes of this Parks Agreement, SUNSTONE comprises several "Park Areas," each of
which has associated parks and other amenities within its boundaries. Park Areas 1, 2 and 3
are located within Sunstone.
B) Master Developer has submitted with this Agreement or will submit to the City for its review a
conceptual plan of each individual park located within Park Areas 1, 2 and 3 prior to the issuance
of the first (1 st) permit that exceeds the Park Construction Trigger shown on Exhibit B for the
construction of dwelling units within such individual Park Area. City will notify the Master Developer
when seventy-five percent (75%) of the Park Construction Trigger permits have been issued in
each individual Park Area. Master Developer shall submit final conceptual plans upon notification
by the City when seventy-five percent (75%) of the Park Construction Trigger permits have been
issued in each individual Park Area
C) Master Developer shall prepare ninety (90) percent construction drawings and specifications for
each individual park and submit them to the City for its review within one hundred eighty (180)
calendar days following the City's approval of the final conceptual plans for such individual park.
Master Developer shall subsequently submit one hundred (100) percent construction drawings
and specifications within ninety (90) days of completion of the City's review of the ninety (90)
percent construction drawings and specifications.
D) Master Developer shall commence construction of each individual park located within a Park Area
located within SUNSTONE within the timeframe described below. Master Developer shall complete
each such individual park within eighteen (18) months of the start of construction.
E) PARK 1
a. South Park
b. 3.5 acres
c. Commence construction prior to the issuance of the later of the five hundred sixty-fifth
(565th) building permit for a residential dwelling unit in Park Area 1 or issuance of the
certificate of acceptance for the Las Vegas Valley Water District’s Rome Water Facility.
If certificate of acceptance for the Las Vegas Valley Water District’s Rome Water
Facility has not been issued by the 565th building permit in Park Area 1, Master
Developer agrees to secure a bond for the construction of Park 1 until Park 1 is
F) PARK 2
a. North Park
b. 3.5 acres
c. Commence construction prior to the issuance of the later of the three hundred
seventeenth (317th) building permit for a residential dwelling unit in Park Area 2 or
issuance of the certificate of acceptance for the Las Vegas Valley Water District’s Rome
Water Facility. If certificate of acceptance for the Las Vegas Valley Water District’s
Rome Water Facility has not been issued by the 317 th building permit in Park Area 2,
Master Developer agrees to secure a bond for the construction of Park 2 until Park 2 is
G) PARK 3
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a. AQ Park
b. 6.8 acres
c. Commence construction prior to the issuance of the five hundredth (500th) building
permit for a residential dwelling unit in Park Area 3
H) PARK 4
a. North Trail
b. 4.1 acres
c. Commence construction prior to the issuance of the three hundredth (300th) building
I) PARK 5
a. South Trail
b. 2.4 acres
c. Commence construction prior to the issuance of the three hundredth (300th) building
J) PARK 6
a. Moccassin Trail (East)
b. 3.5 acres
c. Commence construction prior to the issuance of the five hundredth (500th) building
K) PARK 7
a. Moccasin Trail (West)
b. 3.6 acres
c. Commence construction prior to the issuance of the seven hundred fiftieth (750th)
building permit for a residential dwelling unit in Park Area 3
6. Active Adult Parks. An Active Adult development is contemplated within the Community. The
developer for the Active Adult Parcels will be required to submit a major modification application
pursuant to Section 3.05 of the Development Agreement with a conceptual park plan for the AQ
PARK prior to developing the Active Adult Community. At the time of the submittal of the major
modification application, the developer shall submit a conceptual park plan to establish the parcel
configuration. A subsequent site development plan review will be submitted in accordance with the
provisions of Section 3 of the Parks Agreement.
7. Public's Right to Use of Qualified Parks. Master Developer agrees that the Qualified Parks,
except the AQ Park, will be available for use by the general public on a non-discriminatory basis.
Master Developer shall ensure that a land use restriction creating nondiscriminatory access and use
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rights for the public to and over such Qualified Park is recorded against the park parcel in the Official
Records of Clark County, and shall provide a verified copy thereof (with the recording information
set forth thereon) to the City. In the event of any failure to record such restriction, the Master HOA
shall record such restriction and provide such copy to the City upon receiving such Qualified Park
from Developer. Each Qualified Park shall be conveyed by Master Developer to the Master HOA
within sixty (60) days of final completion and accepted as a "Park" to be maintained by the Master
HOA pursuant to a declaration that meets the requirements of NRS Chapter 116.
8. Maintenance Obligations. The Master HOA will assume and accept the Master HOA's duty
pursuant to the Declaration to maintain the Qualified Parks (the "HOA Parks") within thirty (30) days
of completion. The Master HOA shall maintain the Qualified Parks it has accepted in good condition
and repair in compliance with the Declaration except as otherwise set forth herein. This Parks
Agreement, along with the Maintenance Plan attached hereto as Exhibit E takes the place of and
satisfies the requirements of the maintenance plan with the Master HOA required by the City with
respect to the Qualified Parks pursuant to NRS 278.4789.
9. Rules and Regulations. The Master HOA shall have the right to establish rules and regulations
for use of the HOA Parks that it has accepted. However, all rules and regulations must apply equally to
members of the Master HOA and the public. The rules and regulations cannot discriminate against
members of the public in favor of members of the Master HOA. The Parties acknowledge and agree
that portions of certain HOA Parks may be reserved for the private use of Members of the Master
HOA and guests of the Master HOA.
10. Amendment of the Declaration. Neither Master Developer nor the Master HOA shall (i) amend any
provision of the Declaration affecting the Qualified Parks in a manner that violates any term or
provision of this Parks Agreement, without obtaining the prior written consent of the City, or (ii) take any
action pursuant to any provision of the Declaration or otherwise to change an active recreational
area or facility to a use or character that does not permit active recreational use.
11. Damage and Restoration. In the event of damage to or destruction of the HOA Parks, the Master
HOA shall, as soon as reasonably possible, restore and reconstruct the damaged or destroyed areas to
at least as good a condition as they were in immediately prior to such damage or destruction. All work
shall be performed in a good and workmanlike manner and shall conform to all applicable
governmental requirements, as well as the Declaration and this Parks Agreement.
12. Construction of Qualified Parks. Master Developer shall, at Master Developer's expense, obtain all
necessary permits and licenses for the construction and installation of the improvements in the
Qualified Parks, give all necessary notices and pay all fees and taxes required by law.
13. Park Contribution Payment. Master Developer agrees to contribute two hundred fifty thousand dollars
($250,000) to the design and construction of the Northwest Regional Park (the “Park Contribution
Payment”). Master Developer shall pay the Park Contribution Payment to City within thirty (30) days
after recordation of the Sunstone Development Agreement
14. Waiver of Residential Construction Tax. In consideration of Master Developer's agreement to
construct all of the Qualified Parks identified in this Parks Agreement and to make the Park
Contribution Payment, City hereby waives the residential construction tax for all the residences
constructed in SUNSTONE up to the maximum number of residential units permitted by the
Development Agreement and, except as indicated in Section 5(D) herein, further waives the requirement
for security for the estimated cost of construction.
15. Use of Flood Control Facilities. City will allow Master Developer to construct open space, parks,
trails and other recreational amenities within drainage corridors, drainage channels, and flood plains
(for purposes of this Section only these terms may otherwise be defined as "Flood Facilities") so long as
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the Flood Facilities meet the minimum design and construction standards of City and the Clark County
Regional Flood Control District. Master Developer shall be responsible for the replacement and/or
repair of the open space, parks, trails and other recreation amenities within such Flood Facilities, if and
when damaged or destroyed by water until such time as Master Developer shall convey the facilities to
the Master HOA. This provision shall survive any termination or expiration of this Parks Agreement.
16. Enforcement and Remedies.
(a) General. If any Party defaults in the performance of any obligation under this Parks
Agreement, and if such default remains uncured thirty (30) days after written notice
from the other Party ('Nondefaulting Party"), stating with particularity the nature and
extent of such default, then Nondefaulting Party shall have the right to (i) perform such
obligation on behalf of such defaulting Party and (ii) be reimbursed by such defaulting
Party, within ten (1 0) days of written demand, for the cost thereof. The failure of the
Nondefaulting Party to insist, in any one or more cases, upon the strict performance of any
provision of this Parks Agreement shall not be construed as a waiver of the future breach
of such provision or any other provision of this Parks Agreement.
(b) Withholding of Residential Permits. If Master Developer fails to cure any default of its
obligations described in Section 5, the City Council may, after a hearing, withhold the
issuance of residential dwelling unit permits within SUNSTONE. City shall provide Master
Developer written notice at least fifteen (15) days prior to such hearing.
(c) Remedies Cumulative. Each Party to this Parks Agreement may prosecute any
proceeding at law or in equity against any person or entity violating or attempting to violate
any of the covenants or provisions contained herein to prevent such person or entity from
so doing and to recover damages for any such violation. All remedies provided in this
Parks Agreement are cumulative. Therefore, notwithstanding the exercise by a
Party of any remedy hereunder, such Party shall have recourse to all other remedies as
may be available at law or in equity.
17. Miscellaneous.
(a) Assignment. Master Developer may assign all of its rights and obligations under this
Parks Agreement in conjunction with assignment to a successor Master Developer
contemplated under Section 1 1 of the Development Agreement. Posting of a
performance bond by a successor Master Developer shall not be required by the City
so long as successor Master Developer assumes all Master Developer obligations in
the Development Agreement, including the obligations in this Parks Agreement If
Master Developer (or successor Master Developer) desires to assign all or part of its
rights and obligations under this Parks Agreement to anyone other than a successor
Master Developer (or new successor Master Developer), the Parks Agreement Assignee
shall assume the assigned rights and obligations, and the City shall not unreasonably
withhold approval of such assignment. However, prior to the City’s approval of such
assignment to a Parks Agreement Assignee, Parks Agreement Assignee’s performance
shall be secured by a performance bond in the amount and form, and from a surety,
agreed to by the City. The performance bond shall name the City and Master HOA as
joint Obligees until such time that all outstanding obligations assumed by the Parks
Agreement Assignee are complete and the parks are conveyed to the Master HOA. The
Master HOA may not assign any of its rights or obligations under this Parks Agreement
without prior written approval from the City, which shall not be unreasonably withheld.
(b) Notices. All notices required or permitted under this Agreement shall be given in writing
and shall be deemed effectively given (a) upon personal delivery to the party to be
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notified, (b) three (3) days after deposit with the United States Post Office, by registered
or certified mail, postage prepaid and addressed to the party to be notified at the
address for such party, (c) one (1) day after deposit with a nationally recognized air
courier service such as FedEx; or (d) an electronic record sent by e-mail pursuant to
NRS 719.240. Either party hereto may change its address by giving ten (10) days
advance notice to the other party as provided herein. Phone and fax numbers, if listed,
are for information only.
(c) Interpretation. The captions of the various provisions of this Parks Agreement are for
convenience and identification only and shall not be deemed to limit or define the
contents thereof. This Parks Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the
laws of the State of Nevada. This Parks Agreement supersedes all prior written or
verbal representations or declarations of the Parties with respect to the subject matter
hereof. If any clause, sentence, or other portion of this Parks Agreement shall become
illegal, null or void for any reason, or shall be held by any court of competent jurisdiction
to be so, the remaining portions thereof shall remain in full force and effect.
(d) Binding Effect; Covenants Running With Land. By acceptance of a deed, lease or
document of conveyance, or acquiring any ownership or leasehold interest in any of the
real property constituting a Qualified Park, each person binds such person and such
person's heirs, personal representatives, successors, transferees and assigns to
all of the provisions, restrictions, covenants, conditions, rules and regulations now
or hereafter imposed by this Parks Agreement and any amendment hereto. In
addition, each such person by so doing hereby acknowledges that this Parks
Agreement sets forth a general scheme for the improvement and development of the
real property covered hereby and evidences such person's intent that all the provisions
contained in this Parks Agreement, as amended, shall run with the land and be binding on all
subsequent and future owners, lessees, grantees, purchasers, assignees and transferees
of property subject to this Parks Agreement. Each such person fully understands and
acknowledges that this Parks Agreement shall be mutually beneficial and enforceable
as provided herein by the various subsequent and future Owners, as well as by the
parties hereto.
(e) Recordation. This Parks Agreement shall be recorded in the Official Records of Clark
County, Nevada, and shall be effective upon such record ation.
(f) Duration and Amendment. This Parks Agreement shall continue in full force unless a
Declaration of Termination satisfying the requirements of an amendment to this
Parks Agreement is recorded. This Parks Agreement may be amended at any time by
recording an amendment executed by Master Developer, the City, and the Master HOA.
(g) No Third Party Beneficiaries. This Parks Agreement is intended for the exclusive benefit of
the Parties hereto and their respective permitted assigns and the general public and is
not intended and shall not be construed as conferring any benefit or right on any third
parties, including any Designated Builders within SUNSTONE.
(h) Counterparts. This Parks Agreement may be executed at different times and in multiple
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall
constitute one and the same instrument. Any signature page of this Parks Agreement
may be detached from any counterpart without impairing the legal effect to any
signatures thereon, and may be attached to another counterpart, identical in form
thereto, but having attached to it one or more additional signature pages. Delivery of a
counterpart by facsimile or portable document format (pdf) through electronic mail
transmission shall be as binding an execution and delivery of this Parks Agreement by
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such Party as if the Party had delivered an actual physical original of this Parks
Agreement with an ink signature from such Party. Any Party delivering by facsimile or
electronic mail transmission shall promptly thereafter deliver an executed counterpart
original hereof to the other Party.
[SIGNATURES ON FOLLOWING PAGES]
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SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE SUNSTONE PARKS AGREEMENT
SC EAST LANDCO, LLC
By: ___________________________________
Print Name: ____________________________
Title: __________________________________
STATE OF NEVADA )
) ss.
COUNTY OF CLARK )
On the ____ day of __________, 201 9, before me, the undersigned, personally appeared
evidence) to be the person whose name is subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged
to me that he executed the same in his authorized capacity, and that by his signature on the
instrument to be the person, or the entity upon which the person acted, executed the instrument.
______________________________
CITY OF LAS VEGAS, NEVADA
By: ___________________________________
Print Name: Carolyn Goodman
Title: Mayor
ATTEST:
______________________________________
______________________________________
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STATE OF NEVADA )
) ss.
COUNTY OF CLARK )
On the ____ day of __________, 2019, before me, the undersigned, personally appeared
evidence) to be the person whose name is subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me
that he executed the same in his authorized capacity, and that by his signature on the instrument to be
the person, or the entity upon which the person acted, executed the instrument.
______________________________
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EXHIBITS
Exhibit A Property Description
Exhibit B Parks Exhibit with Construction Triggers
Exhibit C Conceptual Plans with Required Facilities
Exhibit D City Design Standards for Parks, Trails, Building, and Parking Facilities
Exhibit E Maintenance Plan
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‫ں‬㈠A7 О—ผऑਙ⎯֭7Ŵ่₡7●่‫ש่֭ש‬77 ฎฌ
‫ں‬㈠Ա7 Ɔ—ऑऑਙผ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ｃਙ㌱—こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7 ฎฌ
‫ں‬㈠b7 Ｃ֭ң่ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7 ฎฌ
‫ں‬㈠Ｃ7 Ő֭⎯ऑਙ่⎯ħ⇡ħкħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7Ő֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ77 ɱฌ
‫ں‬㈠ǲ7 Оผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7Ձਙ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ɱฌ
‫ں‬㈠,7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ՁŴ่₡7Ⓢ⎯֭7bŴ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผħ֭⎯7 ɱฌ
‫ں‬㈠Ḛ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ύਙ่ħ่‫ف‬7bŴ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผħ֭⎯7 ‫ں‬ｘฌ
‫ں‬㈠Ġ7 Ő֭⎯‫ש‬ผħ㌱‫֭ש‬₡7Ⓢ⎯֭⎯7 ‫ںں‬ฌ
ธ㈠7 ΎḶЌ●ЌḚ7ŐǲƆ●ＣǲЌ╗●AՁ7Ɔ╗AЌＣAŐＣƆ7 ‫̶ں‬ฌ
ธ㈠7 Ɔħ่‫ف‬кֱ֭,Ŵこħкੂ7Ő֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7 ‫ں‬ㅡฌ
ธ㈠A7 Ｃผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂ7bผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ7 ̶ɱฌ
ธ㈠Ա7 Ҝਙ₡֭к7Ġਙこ֭7bਙこऑк֭ゥ֭⎯7 ̶ɱฌ
ธ㈠b7 Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7Ձħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ̶ɱฌ
ธ㈠ǲ7 Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7 ̶ɱฌ
ธ㈠,7 ǲ่‫ﭨ‬ħผਙ่こ่֭‫ש‬Ŵк7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7 ̶ɱฌ
̶㈠7 Ɔ●╗ǲ7ОՁAЌЌ●ЌḚ7ḚⓈ●ＣǲՁ●ЌǲƆ7 ㅡ‫ں‬ฌ
̶㈠A7 Ɔ—⇡₡ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħਙ่7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7bਙ่㌱֭ऑ‫⎯ש‬7 ㅡธฌ
̶㈠Ա7 Оผਙ₡—㌱‫ש‬7Окਙ‫שש‬ħ่‫ف‬7bผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ7 ㅡ̶ฌ
ㅡ㈠7 AŐbĠ●╗ǲb╗ⓈŐAՁ7ＣǲƆ●ḚЌ7ḚⓈ●ＣǲՁ●ЌǲƆ7 ㅡ″ฌ
ㅡ㈠A7 bਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7╗γ֭こ֭7 ㅡՙฌ
ㅡ㈠Ա7 ●่‫ש‬ผਙ₡—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ש‬ਙ7Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ㅡฎฌ
ㅡ㈠b7 Ɔħ่‫ف‬к֭7,Ŵこħкੂ7Ｃ֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7 ㅡฎฌ
ㅡ㈠Ｃ7 Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7,Ŵ㌱Ŵ₡֭⎯7 ㅡɱฌ
ㅡ㈠ǲ7 Őਙਙ⑾⎯7 ㅡɱฌ
ㅡ㈠,7 Ｃผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂ⎯7 ㄦｘฌ
ㅡ㈠Ḛ7 Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7,֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7A㌱㌱่֭‫⎯ש‬7 ㄦ‫ں‬ฌ
ㅡ㈠Ġ7 Û֭⎯‫֭ש‬ผ่7Ő֭‫ف‬ħਙ่Ŵк7 ㄦ″ฌ
ㅡ㈠●7 Ҝਙ₡֭ผ่7Ő֭‫ف‬ħਙ่Ŵк7 ㄦฎฌ
ㅡ㈠İ7 Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7bਙ่‫֭ש‬こऑਙผŴผੂ7 ″ｘฌ
ㅡ㈠ì7 Ҝਙ₡֭ผ่7ƆऑŴ่ħ⎯γ77 ″ธฌ
ㅡ㈠Ձ7 Ҝ—к‫ש‬ħֱ,Ŵこħкੂ7Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7bผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ7 ″ㅡฌ
ㄦ㈠7 ՁAЌＣƆbAОǲ7AŐbĠ●╗ǲb╗ⓈŐAՁ7ＣǲƆ●ḚЌ7ḚⓈ●ＣǲՁ●ЌǲƆ7 ″ɱฌ
ㄦ㈠A7 ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7ՁŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7bਙ่㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬7 ՙｘฌ
ㄦ㈠Ա7 Ḷऑ่֭7ƆऑŴ㌱֭7Ŵ่₡7bħผ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ՙ‫ں‬ฌ
ㄦ㈠b7 ОкŴ่‫ש‬7ОŴк֭‫֭שש‬7 ՙ‫ں‬ฌ
ㄦ㈠Ｃ7 ОŴผ㌱֭к7Ŵ่₡7ḚŴ‫֭ש‬₡7ǲ่‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯7 ՙ̶ฌ
ㄦ㈠ǲ7 bਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7ÛŴкк⎯7Ŵ่₡7,่֭㌱ħ่‫ف‬7 ՙ̶ฌ
ㄦ㈠,7 Ｃ֭㌱ਙこऑਙ⎯֭₡7ḚผŴ่ħ‫֭ש‬77 ՙ̶ฌ
ㄦ㈠Ḛ7 Աਙ—к₡֭ผ⎯7 ՙ̶ฌ
ㄦ㈠Ġ7 Ҝਙ—่₡ħ่‫ف‬7 ՙㅡฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯
ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ ̶ฌ
ㄦ㈠●7 Оਙ‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7ОкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7bਙ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่֭ผ⎯7 ՙㅡฌ
ㄦ㈠İ7 ╗—ผ⑾7 ՙㅡฌ
ㄦ㈠ì7 Աਙผ₡֭ผ7ҜŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7 ՙㅡฌ
ㄦ㈠Ձ7 ●ผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ՙㅡฌ
ㄦ㈠Ҝ7 ՁŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7Ձħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ՙㅡฌ
ㄦ㈠Ќ7 ,ผਙ่‫ש‬7ùŴผ₡7Ő֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7ՁŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑħ่‫ف‬7 ՙㄦฌ
ㄦ㈠Ḷ7 b—кֱ₡ֱ֭⎯Ŵ㌱7Ŵ่₡7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯ħ▷֭₡7кਙ‫ש‬7,ผਙ่‫ש‬7ùŴผ₡7ՁŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7 ՙㄦฌ
ㄦ㈠О7 Aкк֭ੂ7Ŵ่₡7bк—⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ձਙ‫ש‬7ֱ7ùŴผ₡7ՁŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7 ՙ″ฌ
ㄦ㈠Ợ7 ԱŴ㌱>ੂŴผ₡7ՁŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑħ่‫ف‬77 ՙ″ฌ
ㄦ㈠Ő7 ,кਙʉ֭ผ7Ŵ่₡7Ћ֭‫ש֭ف‬Ŵ⇡к֭7ḚŴผ₡่֭⎯7 ՙ″ฌ
ㄦ㈠Ɔ7 Ҝਙ₡֭к7bਙこऑк֭ゥ֭⎯7 ՙՙฌ
ㄦ㈠╗7 Ҝ—к‫ש‬ħֱ,Ŵこħкੂ7Ő֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7ՁŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7 ՙՙฌ
ㄦ㈠Ⓢ7 Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬㌱Ŵऑ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7Ћ֭γħ㌱—кŴผ7Aผ֭Ŵ⎯7 ՙฎฌ
ㄦ㈠Ћ7 ОŴผ>⎯7Ŵ่₡7bਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7╗ผŴħк⎯7 ฎｘฌ
ㄦ㈠Û7 Ձħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ฎｘฌ
ㄦ㈠Ṳ7 ●₡่֭‫ש‬ħң㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ɔħ‫่ف‬Ŵ‫֭ف‬7 ฎ‫ں‬ฌ
ㄦ㈠ù7 Ⓢ‫ש‬ħкħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7 ฎ‫ں‬ฌ
ㄦ㈠Ύ7 О—⇡кħ㌱7Ő֭Ŵкこ7ḚผŴ₡ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่₡7ＣผŴħ่Ŵ‫֭ف‬7 ฎ‫ں‬ฌ
ㄦ㈠AA7 О—⇡кħ㌱7Ő֭Ŵкこ7●ผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7 ฎ‫ں‬ฌ
ㄦ㈠AԱ7 О—⇡кħ㌱7Ő֭Ŵкこ7ҜŴħ่‫่֭ש‬Ŵ่㌱֭7Ɔ‫ש‬ผŴ‫ੂف֭ש‬7 ฎธฌ
ㄦ㈠Ab7 Aऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7゜7Оผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡7ОкŴ่‫ש‬7Ձħ⎯‫⎯ש‬7 ฎธฌ
ㄦ㈠AＣ7 ՁŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7Ɔ—⇡こħ‫שש‬Ŵк7Ő֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7゜7Оผਙ㌱֭⎯⎯7 ฎธฌ
″㈠7 ●bḶЌ●b7ҜḶЌⓈҜǲЌ╗Ɔ7AЌＣ7ÛAՁՁ7ḚⓈ●ＣǲՁ●ЌǲƆ7 ɱㅡฌ
″㈠A7 ●㌱ਙ่ħ㌱7Ҝਙ่—こ่֭‫ש‬7Ġħ֭ผŴผ㌱γੂ7 ɱㄦฌ
″㈠Ա7 Ա—ħк₡֭ผ7Ɔ—⇡₡ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħਙ่7ÛŴкк⎯7 ɱㄦฌ
ՙ㈠7 bḶՁḶŐ77 ‫ں‬ｘｘฌ
ՙ㈠A7 Ќ—こ⇡֭ผ7ਙ⑾7bਙкਙผ7Ɔ㌱γ֭こ֭⎯7 ‫ں‬ｘ‫ں‬ฌ
ՙ㈠Ա7 Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7bਙкਙผ⎯7 ‫ں‬ｘ‫ں‬ฌ
ՙ㈠b7 Őਙਙ⑾7bਙкਙผ⎯7 ‫ں‬ｘ‫ں‬ฌ
ՙ㈠Ｃ7 bਙкਙผ7Окਙ‫שש‬ħ่‫ف‬7bผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ7 ‫ں‬ｘ‫ں‬ฌ
ฎ㈠7 ＣǲƆ●ḚЌ7ŐǲЋ●ǲÛ7 ‫ں‬ｘธฌ
ฎ㈠A7 ●่‫ש‬ผਙ₡—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ‫ں‬ｘ̶ฌ
ฎ㈠Ա7 ●こऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7Ő֭‫—׀‬ħผħ่‫ف‬7Ő֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7 ‫ں‬ｘ̶ฌ
ฎ㈠b7 Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7Ő֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7bਙここħ‫֭֭שש‬7 ‫ں‬ｘ̶ฌ
ฎ㈠Ｃ7 Ɔ—⇡こħ‫שש‬Ŵк7Ő֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7 ‫ں‬ｘ̶ฌ
ฎ㈠ǲ7 ОкŴ่7bγ֭㌱>7,֭֭⎯7 ‫ں‬ｘㅡฌ
ฎ㈠,7 Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ő֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7Ŵ่₡7Aऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7Оผਙ㌱֭⎯⎯7 ‫ں‬ｘㅡฌ
ฎ㈠Ḛ7 A₡こħ่ħ⎯‫ש‬ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ‫ں‬ｘㄦฌ
Ձ ● Ɔ ╗ 7Ḷ 7ǲ Ṳ Ġ ● Ա ● ╗ Ɔฌ
Ձ●Ɔ╗7Ḷ7ǲṲĠ●Ա●╗Ɔฌ
‫ں‬㈠7 ●Ќ╗ŐḶＣⓈb╗●ḶЌ7 ՙฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7‫ں‬㈠Ｃ̬7Ձਙ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ҜŴऑ7 ‫ں‬ธฌ
ธ㈠7 ΎḶЌ●ЌḚ7ŐǲƆ●ＣǲЌ╗●AՁ7Ɔ╗AЌＣAŐＣƆ7 ‫̶ں‬ฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ธ㈠A㈠‫̬ں‬7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Őֱ‫ں‬7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7 ‫ں‬ՙฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ธ㈠A㈠ธ̬7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ŐֱƆՁ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7 ธธฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ธ㈠A㈠̶̬7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ŐֱbՁ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7 ธ″ฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ธ㈠A㈠ㅡ̬7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Őֱ╗Ġ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7 ̶‫ں‬ฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ธ㈠A㈠ㄦ̬7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ő̶ֱ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7 ̶ฎฌ
ㅡ㈠7 AŐbĠ●╗ǲb╗ⓈŐAՁ7ＣǲƆ●ḚЌ7ḚⓈ●ＣǲՁ●ЌǲƆ7 ㅡ″ฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㅡ㈠,̬7Û֭⎯‫֭ש‬ผ่7Ő֭‫ف‬ħਙ่Ŵк7Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7●こŴ‫֭ف‬7ԱਙŴผ₡7 ㄦՙฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㅡ㈠Ḛ̬7Ҝਙ₡֭ผ่7Ő֭‫ف‬ħਙ่Ŵк77Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7●こŴ‫֭ف‬7ԱਙŴผ₡7 ㄦɱฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㅡ㈠Ġ̬7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7bਙ่‫֭ש‬こऑਙผŴผੂ7Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7●こŴ‫֭ف‬7ԱਙŴผ₡7 ″‫ں‬ฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㅡ㈠●̬7Ҝਙ₡֭ผ่7ƆऑŴ่ħ⎯γ7Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7●こŴ‫֭ف‬7ԱਙŴผ₡7 ″̶ฌ
ㄦ㈠7 ՁAЌＣƆbAОǲ7AŐbĠ●╗ǲb╗ⓈŐAՁ7ＣǲƆ●ḚЌ7ḚⓈ●ＣǲՁ●ЌǲƆ7 ″ɱฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㄦ㈠Ｃ̬7ОŴผ㌱֭к7ǲ่‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯7ֱ7Ḷऑ‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ں‬7 ฎ̶ฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㄦ㈠Ｃ̬7ОŴผ㌱֭к7ǲ่‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯7ֱ7Ḷऑ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ธ7 ฎㅡฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㄦ㈠Ｃ̬7ОŴผ㌱֭к7ǲ่‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯7ֱ7Ḷऑ‫ש‬ħਙ่7̶7 ฎㄦฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㄦ㈠Ќ㈠‫̬ں‬7╗ੂऑħ㌱Ŵк7,ผਙ่‫ש‬7ùŴผ₡7ՁŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7ӧㅡｘɸ7Ûħ₡֭ỏ7 ฎ″ฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ ש‬ㄦ㈠Ќ㈠ธ̬ ╗ੂऑħ㌱Ŵк ,ผਙ่‫ ש‬ùŴผ₡ ՁŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭ ӧ″ｘɸ Ûħ₡֭ỏ ฎՙ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㄦ㈠Û㈠ธ㈠Ŵ̬7ŐਙŴ₡ʉŴੂ7Ձħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ฎฎฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㄦ㈠Û㈠ธ㈠⇡̬7ŐਙŴ₡ʉŴੂ7Ձħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ฎɱฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㄦ㈠ù㈠‫̬ں‬7╗ผ่֭㌱γ7Ｃ֭‫ש‬Ŵħк7 ɱｘฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㄦ㈠Ab̬7Aऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡゜Оผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡7ОкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ձħ⎯‫ש‬7 ɱ‫ں‬ฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㄦ㈠Ab̬7Aऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡゜Оผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡7ОкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ձħ⎯‫ש‬7 ɱธฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㄦ㈠Ab̬7Aऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡゜Оผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡7ОкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ձħ⎯‫ש‬7 ɱ̶ฌ
″㈠7 ●bḶЌ●b7ҜḶЌⓈҜǲЌ╗Ɔ7AЌＣ7ÛAՁՁ7ḚⓈ●ＣǲՁ●ЌǲƆ7 ɱㅡฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7″㈠A㈠‫̬ں‬7ОผħこŴผੂ7bਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7ǲ่‫ש‬ผੂ7,֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭7 ɱՙฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7″㈠A㈠ธ̬7bਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7●₡่֭‫ש‬ħң㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่77 ɱฎฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7″㈠Ա̬7╗γ֭こ֭7ÛŴкк7ִ7Ћħ֭ʉ7,่֭㌱֭7 ɱɱฌ
Ɔ ǲ b ╗ ● Ḷ Ќ 7‫ ں‬7ֱ 7● Ќ ╗ Ő Ḷ Ｃ Ⓢ b ╗ ● Ḷ Ќฌ
‫ں‬㈠7 ●Ќ╗ŐḶＣⓈb╗●ḶЌฌ
‫ں‬㈠A7 ОⓈŐОḶƆǲ7AЌＣ7●Ќ╗ǲЌ╗ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7A‫ف‬ผ֭֭こ่֭‫ש‬ⓒ7⎯γŴкк7Ŵऑऑкੂ㈠ฌ
╗γ֭7ऑ—ผऑਙ⎯֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭⎯֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7ħ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭ฌ
‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7₡ħผ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7ħこऑк֭こ่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭㈠ฌ ‫ں‬㈠b7 Ｃǲ,●Ќ●╗●ḶЌƆฌ
╗γ֭7 ㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7 ħ⎯7 ㌱ਙここħ‫֭שש‬₡7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑħ่‫ف‬7 ‫—׀‬Ŵкħ‫ੂש‬ฌ
Aऑऑкħ㌱Ŵ่‫̬ש‬77こ֭Ŵ่⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑŴผ‫ੂש‬7ਙผ7ผ֭ऑผ֭⎯่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7こŴ5ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7Ŵ่₡7㌱ਙここ֭ผ㌱ħŴк7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ʉħкк7⇡่֭֭ң‫ש‬ฌ
Ŵ7 ⑾ਙผこŴк7 Ŵऑऑкħ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ⇡—ħк₡7 ਙผ7 ħこऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7 ऑਙผ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7 ਙ⑾ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7㌱—ผผ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7⑾—‫—ש‬ผ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫⎯ש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯㈠7●่7Ŵ่7֭⑾⑾ਙผ‫ש‬ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭㈠ฌ
‫ש‬ਙ7่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ‫ੂש‬7Ŵ่₡7ħ่่ਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫—ف‬ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ
֭ゥऑผ֭⎯⎯7ਫħ่‫ש่֭ש‬㈚7ผŴ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7‫ש‬γŴ่7ਫŴ⇡⎯ਙк—‫֭ש‬㈚ⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭ผ֭⇡ੂ7Ŵккਙʉħ่‫ف‬ฌ Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7 Ő֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7 bਙここħ‫֭֭שש‬7 ӧAŐbỏ̬ฌ
㌱֭ผ‫ש‬Ŵħ่7ð֭ゥħ⇡ħкħ‫ੂש‬7ħ่7⑾—кңккħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7ħ่‫่֭ש‬₡֭₡7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7‫ف‬ਙŴк⎯ฌ ⎯γŴкк7 こ֭Ŵ่7 Ŵ7 ㌱ਙここħ‫֭֭שש‬7 ⑾ਙผこ֭₡7 Ŵ่₡7 こŴ₡֭7 —ऑ7 ਙ⑾ฌ
Ŵ่₡7ਙ⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫⎯֭ﭨ‬㈠7╗γ֭7Ŵ—‫ש‬γਙผħ‫ੂש‬7⑾ਙผ7₡֭‫֭ש‬ผこħ่ħ่‫ف‬7ʉγ֭‫ש‬γ֭ผฌ ₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7ผ֭ऑผ֭⎯่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫⎯֭ﭨ‬ⓒ7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผⓒ7‫ש‬ਙฌ
Ŵ7 ऑผਙऑਙ⎯֭₡7 ₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7 ਙผ7 ⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭7 ਙ⑾7 Ŵ7 ₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡֭ฌ ਙऑ֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7Ŵ่₡7ऑผਙ㌱֭⎯⎯7⎯—⇡こħ‫שש‬Ŵк⎯7Ŵ่₡7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7่֭⎯—ผ֭ฌ
Ŵ㌱㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬Ŵ⇡к֭7 ผ֭⎯‫⎯ש‬7 ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7 Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7 ӧਫҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผฌ ‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯Ŵこ֭7‫—׀‬Ŵкħ‫ੂש‬7к֭‫֭ﭨ‬к7ħ⎯7Ŵऑऑкħ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵкк7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭ⓒฌ
Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ㈚ỏ7 Ŵ่₡゜ਙผ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ‫ﭨ‬Ŵผħਙ—⎯7 ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7 ㌱ਙここħ‫⎯֭֭שש‬7 ħ‫ש‬ฌ ⎯—⇡₡ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħਙ่ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7⎯—⇡こħ‫שש‬Ŵк⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่ฌ
₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬Ŵ‫⎯֭ש‬㈠7 ╗γ֭7 ₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7 ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7 γ֭ผ֭ħ่7 Ŵผ֭ฌ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭㈠ฌ
㌱ਙ่⎯ħ₡֭ผ֭₡7㌱ผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⑾ਙผ7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭ฌ
Ŵ₡γ֭ผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7⑾ਙผ7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ Aผ‫ש‬ħң㌱ħŴк7╗—ผ⑾̬7Aผ‫ש‬ħң㌱ħŴк7‫—ש‬ผ⑾7ħ⎯7Ŵ7⎯—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭7ਙ⑾7⎯ੂ่‫ש‬γ֭‫ש‬ħ㌱ฌ
ң⇡֭ผ⎯7こŴ₡֭7‫ש‬ਙ7кਙਙ"7кħ"֭7่Ŵ‫—ש‬ผŴк7‫ف‬ผŴ⎯⎯㈠ฌ
‫ں‬㈠Ա7 ƆⓈООḶŐ╗●ЌḚ7ＣḶbⓈҜǲЌ╗Ɔฌ Ա—ħк₡֭ผ̬77こ֭Ŵ่⎯7Ŵ่7่֭‫ש‬ħ‫ੂש‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ħ⎯7ħこऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่ੂ7₡ħ⎯㌱ผ֭‫֭ש‬ฌ

Ŵผ֭Ŵ7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7Ŵ7ОŴผ㌱֭к7Ŵ⎯7₡֭ऑħ㌱‫֭ש‬₡7ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7ՁŴ่₡7Ⓢ⎯֭ฌ
╗γ֭7 Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7 Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ⎯—ऑऑк֭こ่֭‫ש‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬ฌ ОкŴ่ⓒ7こŴੂ7Ŵк⎯ਙ7⇡֭7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵऑऑкħ㌱Ŵ่‫ש‬㈠ฌ
₡ਙ㌱—こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7 ʉγħ㌱γ7 こ—⎯‫ש‬7 Ŵк⎯ਙ7 ⇡֭7 ㌱ਙ่⎯—к‫֭ש‬₡7₡—ผħ่‫ف‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7 Ŵ่₡7 ₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7 ਙ⑾7 ħ่₡ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡—Ŵк7 ऑŴผ㌱֭к⎯7 ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่ฌ bħ‫̬ੂש‬7こ֭Ŵ่⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯㈠ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่̬֭ฌ
bਙ₡̬֭7 こ֭Ŵ่⎯7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 bħ‫ੂש‬7 ՁŴ⎯7 Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7 Ҝ—่ħ㌱ħऑŴк7 bਙ₡֭ⓒฌ
び7 bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7bਙ₡֭⎯⊿ฌ ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7 Ŵкк7 ผ—к֭⎯ⓒ7 ผ֭‫—ف‬кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ⓒ7 ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯ⓒ7 ㌱ผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴⓒฌ
こŴ่—Ŵк⎯7Ŵ่₡7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7ผ֭⑾֭ผ่֭㌱֭⎯7Ŵ₡ਙऑ‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬γ֭ผ֭ħ่㈠ฌ
び7 ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭㌱кŴผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7bਙ‫่֭ﭨ‬Ŵ่‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7bਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ִฌ
Ő֭⎯‫ש‬ผħ㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7⑾ਙผ7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ӧҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7bbִŐɸ⎯ỏ⊿ฌ bਙここਙ่7ǲк֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7ӧbǲỏ̬77こ֭Ŵ่⎯7Ŵкк7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ਙʉ่֭₡7Ŵ่₡7こŴħ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่֭₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬ɸ⎯ฌ
び7 Aऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7A‫ف‬ผ֭֭こ่֭‫⊿ש‬ฌ Ġਙこ֭ਙʉ่֭ผ7A⎯⎯ਙ㌱ħŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠ฌ
Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ
Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7 Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯̬7 7 こ֭Ŵ่⎯7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
び7 ╗γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7bbִŐ⎯7ਙผ7Ŵ่ੂ7Ќ֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡ฌ Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯ⓒ7ħ่㌱к—₡֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7‫ש‬γħ⎯7₡ਙ㌱—こ่֭‫ש‬ฌ
A⎯⎯ਙ㌱ħŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่ⓒ7ʉγħ㌱γ7‫ف‬ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ่⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7Ձਙ‫ש‬7ਙผ7Оผਙऑ֭ผ‫ੂש‬ฌ ħ่7Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ㅡⓒ7ऑผ֭ऑŴผ֭₡7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7Оผਙऑ֭ผ‫ੂש‬ⓒ7Ŵ⎯7Ŵこ่֭₡֭₡ฌ
ħ่7‫ש⎯֭—׀‬ħਙ่㈠ฌ ⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬ħこ֭7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬ħこ֭7⇡ੂ7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ㈠ฌ
Ûγ֭ผ֭7 ㌱ਙ่ðħ㌱‫⎯ש‬7 Ŵผħ⎯֭7 ⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7 ₡ਙ㌱—こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 bħ‫ੂש‬ฌ Ġਙこ֭ਙʉ่֭ผ⎯7 A⎯⎯ਙ㌱ħŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่̬7 7 ⎯γŴкк7 こ֭Ŵ่7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
ਙ⑾7 ՁŴ⎯7 Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7 Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7 bਙ₡֭⎯7 Ŵ่₡7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ฌ こŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ŵ⎯⎯ਙ㌱ħŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⑾ਙผ7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ʉγਙ⎯֭7₡ħผ֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ħ⎯7‫ש‬ਙฌ
Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7A‫ف‬ผ֭֭こ่֭‫ש‬7⎯—ऑ֭ผ⎯֭₡֭ⓒ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯ฌ こŴ่Ŵ‫֭ف‬7Ŵ่₡7่֭⑾ਙผ㌱֭7Aผ‫ש‬ħ㌱к֭⎯7ਙ⑾7●่㌱ਙผऑਙผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่ⓒ7bbִŐ⎯ฌ
Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7bਙ₡֭⎯7‫ש‬Ŵ5ħ่‫ف‬7ऑผ֭㌱֭₡่֭㌱֭㈠ฌ ӧbਙ‫่֭ﭨ‬Ŵ่‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7bਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7Ŵ่₡7Ő֭⎯‫ש‬ผħ㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ỏ7Ŵ่₡7ԱੂֱՁŴʉ⎯ⓒฌ
╗γ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7㌱ผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ7Ŵผ֭7⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผऑผ֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ʉγħ㌱γ7‫ف‬ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ่7֭Ŵ㌱γ7ऑผਙऑ֭ผ‫ੂש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ŵ่₡7Ŵ่ੂฌ
ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ㈠7╗γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7こŴੂ7Ŵこ่֭₡ฌ Ŵ่₡7Ŵкк ㌱ਙここਙ่7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7Ŵ่₡7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ
ਙผ7 Ŵ—‫ف‬こ่֭‫ש‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7 Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 こ֭֭‫ש‬7 ⎯ऑ֭㌱ħң㌱ฌ ՁŴผ‫֭ف‬7Ձਙ‫̬ש‬7‫่֭֭ف‬ผŴккੂ7₡֭ң่֭₡7Ŵ⎯7кਙ‫⎯ש‬7кŴผ‫֭ف‬ผ7‫ש‬γŴ่7″ⓒｘｘｘฌ
⎯ħ‫֭ש‬7 ਙผ7 ⑾—่㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7 ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7ਙ⑾7ऑผਙऑ֭ผ‫ੂש‬7 ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7⑾֭֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ
㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬ⓒ7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผਙ㌱֭₡—ผ֭7⑾ਙผ7Ŵこ่֭₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7‫—ف‬ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7Ŵ⎯7ऑผ֭⎯㌱ผħ⇡֭₡7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬ฌ Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7╗—ผ⑾̬7 кħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7‫—ש‬ผ⑾7ħ⎯7₡֭ң่֭₡7Ŵ⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭7ਙผฌ
⎯ ₡֭ң่֭₡ Ŵ⎯ ‫ש‬γ֭ ⎯—ผ⑾ ผ Ŵ㌱
A‫ف‬ผ֭֭こ่֭‫ש‬㈠7Ûγ֭ผ֭7‫ש‬γ֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7Ŵผ֭7⎯ħк่֭‫ש‬ⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ кŴੂ֭ผ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ǲŴผ‫ש‬γ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7кħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7‫ف‬ผŴ⎯⎯7ऑкŴ่‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7⎯ਙ₡7ਙผ7ऑ֭Ŵ‫ש‬㈠ฌ
‫ف‬ผŴ⎯⎯ ऑкŴ่‫⎯ש‬ⓒ ⎯ਙ₡ ਙผ ऑ֭Ŵ
Ⓢ่ħң֭₡7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7bਙ₡֭ⓒ7Ŵ⎯7⑾ਙ—่₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7●7ਙ⑾ฌ
ฎ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
Ɔǲb╗●ḶЌ7‫ں‬7ֱ7●Ќ╗ŐḶＣⓈb╗●ḶЌฌ
ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7 Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ̬7 ħ่7 ਙผ₡֭ผ7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ㌱Ŵผผੂ7 ਙ—‫ש‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ‫ש‬ਙ7⎯—⇡こħ‫שש‬Ŵк7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7ਙผ7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7Ŵऑऑкħ㌱Ŵ⇡к֭ฌ
ħ่‫ש่֭ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭⎯֭7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ḷʉ่֭ผ⎯7こŴੂ7Ŵऑऑਙħ่‫ש‬7Ŵฌ ऑ—⇡кħ㌱7Ŵ‫่֭ف‬㌱ħ֭⎯㈠ฌ
ผ֭ऑผ֭⎯่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ⓒ7ਙผ7こ—к‫ש‬ħऑк֭7ผ֭ऑผ֭⎯่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫⎯֭ﭨ‬ⓒ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ḷʉ่֭ผ⎯ฌ
‫ש‬ਙ7 ⎯֭ผ‫֭ﭨ‬7 Ŵ⎯7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ਫҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7 Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ㈚7 ਙ่7 ⇡֭γŴк⑾7 ਙ⑾7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
Ḷʉ่֭ผ⎯ⓒ7Ŵ⎯7⎯ऑ֭㌱ħң֭₡7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7A‫ف‬ผ֭֭こ่֭‫ש‬㈠7╗γ֭ฌ ‫ں‬㈠ǲ7 ОŐḶİǲb╗7ՁḶbA╗●ḶЌฌ
ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7⎯γŴкк7Ŵ㌱‫ש‬7ऑ—ผ⎯—Ŵ่‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ—‫ש‬γਙผħ‫ੂש‬7‫ف‬ผŴ่‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙฌ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7 ħ⎯7 Ŵ7 ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7 Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7 ОкŴ่7 ㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬ฌ
ħ‫ש‬7—่₡֭ผ7Ŵ7⎯֭ऑŴผŴ‫֭ש‬7Ŵ‫ف‬ผ֭֭こ่֭‫ש‬7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7‫ש‬γ֭7Ḷʉ่֭ผ⎯㈠ฌ ㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ਙ⑾7 ŴऑऑผਙゥħこŴ‫֭ש‬кੂ7 ″̶ｘ7 Ŵ㌱ผ֭⎯7 ħ่7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ่ਙผ‫ש‬γʉ֭⎯‫ש‬ฌ
Ḷʉ่֭ผӧ⎯ỏ̬7 7 こ֭Ŵ่⎯7 ֭Ŵ㌱γ7 ਙ⑾7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ่֭‫ש‬ħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7 ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħң֭₡7 Ŵ⎯ฌ ผ֭‫ف‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯㈠7●‫ש‬7ħ⎯7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭7֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7⎯ħ₡֭7ਙ⑾7ⓈƆฌ
ਫḶʉ่֭ผ⎯㈚7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7A‫ف‬ผ֭֭こ่֭‫ש‬7ħ่₡ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡—Ŵккੂⓒ7Ŵ่₡ฌ ɱㄦ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผħこŴผੂ7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯7⑾ผਙこ7Ձਙ‫ف‬7bŴ⇡ħ่7ÛŴੂ7Ŵ่₡7Ќਙผ‫ש‬γฌ
‫ש‬γ֭ħผ7⎯—㌱㌱֭⎯⎯ਙผ⎯7Ŵ่₡7Ŵ⎯⎯ħ‫⎯่ف‬7ӧਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7‫ש‬γŴ่7Ա—ħк₡֭ผ⎯ỏ7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭ฌ Ɔ5ੂ֭7bŴ่ੂਙ่7ОŴผ57Ｃผħ‫֭ﭨ‬㈠7╗γ֭7㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7Ŵ7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผħ֭‫ੂש‬ฌ
ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡7‫ש‬ผŴ่⎯⑾֭ผ֭֭⎯7ӧਙผ7₡֭֭こ֭₡7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡7‫ש‬ผŴ่⎯⑾֭ผ֭֭⎯ỏ㈠ฌ ਙ⑾7кŴ่₡7—⎯֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7ħ่⑾ผŴ⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7ħこऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7่֭γŴ่㌱֭ฌ
Ŵ่₡7ऑผਙ‫֭ש‬㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7‫—׀‬Ŵкħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7кħ⑾֭7⑾ਙผ7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ‫ש‬ਙผ⎯7Ŵкħ5֭㈠ฌ
Ɔħ‫֭ש‬7 ●こऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬こ่֭‫̬⎯ש‬7 7 こ֭Ŵ่⎯7 Ŵ่ੂ7 ऑγੂ⎯ħ㌱Ŵкฌ Ок֭Ŵ⎯֭7ผ֭⑾֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7‫ں‬㈠Ｃⓒ7Ձਙ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ҜŴऑ㈠ฌ
ħこऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7こŴ₡֭7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ㈠ฌ
ƆこŴкк7Ձਙ‫̬ש‬7‫่֭֭ف‬ผŴккੂ7₡֭ң่֭₡7Ŵ⎯7кਙ‫⎯ש‬7⎯こŴкк֭ผ7‫ש‬γŴ่7″ⓒｘｘｘฌ ‫ں‬㈠,7 ƆⓈЌƆ╗ḶЌǲ7ՁAЌＣ7ⓈƆǲฌ
⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7⑾֭֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ
bA╗ǲḚḶŐ●ǲƆฌ
ÛŴкк⎯̬7 ‫ﭨ‬Ŵผħਙ—⎯7 ʉŴкк7 ‫ੂש‬ऑ֭⎯7 Ŵผ֭7 —⎯֭₡7 ħ่7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ฌ Ő֭⎯ħ₡่֭łŴк7 Ձਙʉ7 ӧՁỏ7 ӧこŴゥħこ—こ7 ‫ں‬ㄦ7 ₡—゜Ŵ㌱⊿7 Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬ฌ
Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯㈠7╗γ֭7⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭⎯֭7ʉŴкк⎯7Ŵผ֭7₡ħ㌱‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7⇡ੂฌ ㄦ㈠ㅡɱ7₡—゜Ŵ㌱ỏฌ
—⎯֭7ਙ่7⎯ħ‫֭ש‬7Ŵ่₡7㌱γŴผŴ㌱‫֭ש‬ผ7ਙ⑾7ऑผਙ₡—㌱‫̬ש‬ฌ
び7 ╗γ֭7ऑ—ผऑਙ⎯֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ő֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7Ձਙʉ7bŴ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผੂ7ħ⎯ฌ
び7 Ա—ħк₡֭ผ7⎯—⇡₡ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħਙ่7ʉŴкк7ॅ7ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴк7㌱ਙкਙผ7⇡кਙ㌱5ฌ ‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7⎯ħ่‫ف‬кֱ֭⑾Ŵこħкੂฌ
ʉŴкк⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7‫ש‬γ֭こ֭7ʉŴкк77Ŵ่₡7Ŵผ֭7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่ฌ ₡֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫⎯ف‬ⓒ7₡—ऑк֭ゥ7—่ħ‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7ਙ⑾7ऑŴผ㌱֭к⎯㈠ฌ ㌱—⎯‫ש‬ਙこŴผੂ7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7—⎯֭⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ่7Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬ฌ
₡่֭⎯ħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ㄦ㈠ㅡɱ7₡—゜Ŵ㌱㈠ฌ
び7 bਙ—ผ‫ੂש‬Ŵผ₡7ʉŴкк7ॅ7Ŵ7ʉŴкк7ħ่7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7ੂŴผ₡⎯7ਙ⑾7γਙこ֭⎯ฌ
ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ77こŴゥħこ—こ7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7ㅡɸֱ″㈚ⓒ7̶ɸ7ਙ⑾7こŴ⎯ਙ่ผੂฌ Ő֭⎯ħ₡่֭łŴк7Ҝ֭₡ħ—こ7Ձਙʉ7ӧҜՁỏ7ӧこŴゥħこ—こ7‫ں‬ㄦ7₡—゜Ŵ㌱⊿ฌ
Ŵ่₡7‫ں‬ฎ㈚7ਙ⑾7ħผਙ่7Ŵ‫ש‬ਙऑ㈠7>ħ่ħ⎯γ7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γฌ Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬7ฎ㈠ㅡɱỏฌ
㌱γŴผŴ㌱‫֭ש‬ผ7ਙ⑾7γਙこ֭㈠ฌ
び7 ╗γ֭7ऑ—ผऑਙ⎯֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ő֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7Ҝ֭₡ħ—こ7Ձਙʉฌ
び7 Оผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ㌱ੂ7ʉŴкк7ॅ7—⎯֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7⎯㌱ผ่֭֭7ਙ⇡㈾֭㌱‫⎯ש‬7⑾ผਙこ7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉฌ bŴ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผੂ7ħ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7ਙ⑾ฌ
ਙ⑾7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่⎯7ਙผ7₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯ⓒ7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7Ŵħผ7㌱ਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่ħ่‫ف‬ฌ ⎯ħ่‫ف‬к֭7⑾Ŵこħкੂ7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫⎯ف‬7ਙ่7⎯こŴкк֭ผ7кਙ‫⎯ש‬ⓒฌ
—่ħ‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7ऑਙਙк7֭‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬ⓒ7ਙผ7ʉŴ⎯‫֭ש‬7⇡ħ่⎯㈠ฌ Ŵ่₡7㌱к—⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7γਙこ֭⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ่7Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡่֭⎯ħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾ฌ
ฎ㈠ㅡɱ7₡—゜Ŵ㌱㈠ฌ
び7 Ő֭‫ש‬Ŵħ่ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴкк7ॅ7—⎯֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ผ֭‫ש‬Ŵħ่7⎯ਙħк7Ŵ‫ש‬7Ŵ7⎯ऑ֭㌱ħң֭₡ฌ
֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬7Ŵ7㌱γŴ่‫֭ف‬7ħ่7‫ف‬ผŴ₡֭7⑾ผਙこ7ਙ่֭ฌ Ő֭⎯ħ₡่֭łŴк7Ҝ֭₡ħ—こ7Ձਙʉ7AНŴ㌱γ֭₡7ӧҜՁAỏ7ӧこŴゥħこ—こฌ
⎯ħ₡֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ʉŴкк7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ㈠ฌ ธㄦ7₡—゜Ŵ㌱⊿7Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬7‫ں‬ՙ㈠ɱɱ7₡—゜Ŵ㌱ỏฌ
び7 Ɔ㌱ผ่֭֭7ʉŴкк7ॅ7—⎯֭₡7ħ่7㌱ਙここ֭ผ㌱ħŴк7ऑŴผ㌱֭к⎯ฌ び7 ╗γ֭7ऑ—ผऑਙ⎯֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ő֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7Ҝ֭₡ħ—こฌ
⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬7кਙ‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7こħ่ħこħ▷֭ฌ Ձਙʉֱ7A‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7bŴ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผੂ7ħ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
γ֭Ŵ₡7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7‫ف‬кŴผ֭ⓒ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ7こŴゥħこ—こ7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7̶ɸֱ″㈚㈠ฌ ₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7⎯ħ่‫ف‬к֭7⑾Ŵこħкੂ7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫⎯ف‬ฌ
ਙ่7⎯こŴкк֭ผ7кਙ‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7㌱к—⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7γਙこ֭⎯ⓒ7Ŵ⎯7ʉ֭кк7Ŵ⎯7⎯ħ่‫ف‬к֭ฌ
び7 ╗γ֭こ֭7ʉŴкк7ॅ7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผħこŴผੂ7ʉŴкк7—⎯֭₡7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ⑾Ŵこħкੂ7Ŵ‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7—่ħ‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7こ֭₡ħ—こ7₡่֭⎯ħ‫ੂש‬ฌ
ऑ֭ผħこ֭‫֭ש‬ผ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7⎯ħ‫֭ש‬㈠ฌ ŴऑŴผ‫ש‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ่7Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡่֭⎯ħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ں‬ՙ㈠ɱɱ7₡—゜ ฌ
Ŵ㌱㈠ฌ
‫ں‬㈠Ｃ7 ŐǲƆОḶЌƆ●Ա●Ձ●╗ù7Ḷ,7ŐǲЋ●ǲÛฌ A‫֭ف‬7Ợ—Ŵкħң֭₡7ӧAỢỏ7ӧこŴゥħこ—こ7‫ں‬ㄦ7₡—゜Ŵ㌱⊿7Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬7″㈠ㄦฌ
Ќ֭ħ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7 Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7 ่ਙผ7 Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7 Ő֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉฌ ₡—゜Ŵ㌱ỏฌ
bਙここħ‫֭֭שש‬7ӧAŐbỏ7Ŵ⎯⎯—こ֭7ผ֭⎯ऑਙ่⎯ħ⇡ħкħ‫ੂש‬7⑾ਙผ7ऑкŴ่7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7ਙ⑾ฌ
び7 ╗γ֭7ऑ—ผऑਙ⎯֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7A‫֭ف‬7Ợ—Ŵкħң֭₡7bŴ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผੂ7ħ⎯ฌ
кਙ㌱Ŵк7㌱ਙ₡֭⎯7ਙผ7ਙผ₡ħ่Ŵ่㌱֭⎯㈠7╗γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผɸ⎯7ऑ—ผऑਙ⎯֭ฌ
‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7⎯ħ่‫ف‬к֭7⑾Ŵこħкੂฌ
ħ่7ऑкŴ่7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7ħ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7่֭⎯—ผ֭7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7֭Ŵ㌱γ7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7こ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
₡֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡ⓒ7₡—ऑк֭ゥⓒ7Ŵ‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7ऑผਙ₡—㌱‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7こ—к‫ש‬ħֱ⑾Ŵこħкੂฌ
ゥⓒ Ŵ‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡ ऑผਙ₡—㌱‫⎯ש‬ⓒ こ—
ħ่‫ש่֭ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯㈠7Aкк7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫⎯ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ฌ
Ŵ่₡7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7㌱—⎯‫ש‬ਙこŴผੂ7—⎯֭⎯7Ŵ⎯⎯ਙ㌱ħŴ‫֭ש‬₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ่ฌ
こŴผੂ
ผ —⎯֭⎯ Ŵ⎯⎯ਙ㌱ħŴ‫֭ש‬₡ ʉħ
ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7Ŵ่₡7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7ऑผħਙผฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯
ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ ɱฌ
A㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7A₡—к‫ש‬7bਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7ӧŴ⎯7₡֭ң่֭₡7ħ่7Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7bਙ₡֭㈠ฌ
‫ں‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7A‫ف‬ผ֭֭こ่֭‫ש‬ỏฌ
О—⇡кħ㌱79Ŵ㌱ħкħ‫ੂש‬7ӧО9ỏฌ
Ḛ่֭֭ผŴк7bਙここ֭ผ㌱ħŴк7ӧḚbỏฌ
び7 ╗γ֭7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡7—⎯֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬ฌ
び7 ╗γ֭7Ḛ่֭֭ผŴк7bਙここ֭ผ㌱ħŴк7кŴ่₡7—⎯֭7㌱Ŵ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผੂฌ ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7О—⇡кħ㌱7>Ŵ㌱ħкħ‫ੂש‬7ऑŴผ㌱֭к⎯ฌ
ħ⎯7ħ่‫่֭ש‬₡֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7Ŵ7⇡ผਙŴ₡7ผŴ่‫֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7ผ֭‫ש‬Ŵħкฌ Ŵผ֭7Ŵ⎯7ऑผ֭⎯㌱ผħ⇡֭₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7bħ‫ﭨ‬ħ㌱7ӧbֱЋỏ7▷ਙ่ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
⎯γਙऑऑħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7ऑ֭ผ⎯ਙ่Ŵк7⎯֭ผ‫ﭨ‬ħ㌱֭⎯7⑾ਙผ7⇡ਙ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ₡ħ⎯‫ש‬ผħ㌱‫ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7Ⓢ่ħң֭₡ฌ
‫่֭֭ف‬ผŴк7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬ผŴ‫֭ﭨ‬кħ่‫ف‬7ऑ—⇡кħ㌱㈠7╗γħ⎯7㌱Ŵ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผੂฌ Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7bਙ₡֭㈠7●่7Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑ—⇡кħ㌱ฌ
Ŵккਙʉ⎯7ผ֭‫ש‬Ŵħкⓒ7⎯֭ผ‫ﭨ‬ħ㌱֭ⓒ7Ŵ—‫ש‬ਙこਙ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ⓒ7ʉγਙк֭⎯Ŵк֭ⓒฌ Ŵ่₡7‫—׀‬Ŵ⎯ħֱऑ—⇡кħ㌱7—⎯֭⎯7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7bֱЋฌ
ਙ⑾ң㌱֭7Ŵ่₡7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7‫่֭֭ف‬ผŴк7⇡—⎯ħ่֭⎯⎯7—⎯֭⎯㈠ฌ ▷ਙ่ħ่‫ف‬7₡ħ⎯‫ש‬ผħ㌱‫ש‬ⓒ7⑾ਙผ7ऑผਙң‫ש‬7⎯㌱γਙਙк⎯7Ŵผ֭7Ŵк⎯ਙ7Ŵฌ
ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡7—⎯֭7ਙ่7О—⇡кħ㌱7>Ŵ㌱ħкħ‫ੂש‬7ऑŴผ㌱֭к⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่ฌ
ОŴผ,⎯7ִ7╗ผŴħк⎯ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7bਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬㈠ฌ
び7 ╗γ֭7ऑ—ผऑਙ⎯֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ОŴผ5⎯7ִ7╗ผŴħк⎯7кŴ่₡7—⎯֭ฌ A่ੂ7 ₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7 ਙ่7 Ŵ7 О—⇡кħ㌱7 >Ŵ㌱ħкħ‫ੂש‬7 ऑŴผ㌱֭к7 ‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7 ħ⎯ฌ
㌱Ŵ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผੂ7ħ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7⑾ਙผ7Ŵ㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ่₡7ऑŴ⎯⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7—⎯֭⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Őֱ‫ں‬ⓒฌ
ผ֭㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7Ŵこ่֭ħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯ⓒ7ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7่Ŵ‫—ש‬ผŴк7ਙऑ่֭ฌ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7 ŐֱbՁⓒ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7 ŐֱƆՁⓒ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7 Őֱ╗Ġⓒฌ
⎯ऑŴ㌱֭ⓒ7⎯֭ผ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫⎯ש‬7ਙ⑾7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ Ŵ่₡7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ő̶ֱ7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
⎯—ผผਙ—่₡ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯㈠ฌ γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯ⓒ7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯ⓒ7ऑ—ผ⎯—Ŵ่‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7Ⓢ่ħң֭₡ฌ
Ḷऑ่֭7ƆऑŴ㌱֭ฌ
Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7bਙ₡֭㈠ฌ
び7 ╗γ֭7ऑ—ผऑਙ⎯֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ḷऑ่֭7ƆऑŴ㌱֭7кŴ่₡7—⎯֭ฌ
㌱Ŵ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผੂ7ħ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7—่ऑผਙ‫ف‬ผŴここ֭₡ฌ
ผ֭㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7Ŵこ่֭ħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯ⓒ7ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7่Ŵ‫—ש‬ผŴк7ਙऑ่֭ฌ ‫ں‬㈠Ḛ7 ƆⓈЌƆ╗ḶЌǲ7ΎḶЌ●ЌḚฌ
⎯ऑŴ㌱֭ⓒ7⎯֭ผ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫⎯ש‬7ਙ⑾7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ bA╗ǲḚḶŐ●ǲƆฌ
⎯—ผผਙ—่₡ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯ⓒ7Ŵ⎯7ʉ֭кк7Ŵ⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯—ผผਙ—่₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
╗γ֭7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่֭₡7γ֭ผ֭ħ่ฌ
่֭‫ﭨ‬ħผਙ่こ่֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ
ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 Ύਙ่ħ่‫ف‬7 ㌱ผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ7 ⑾ਙผ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ħこऑк֭こ่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ਙ⑾ฌ
●่⑾ผŴ⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7ผਙŴ₡ʉŴੂ⎯ⓒ7ऑ—⇡кħ㌱7⑾Ŵ㌱ħкħł֭⎯ⓒฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7кŴ่₡7—⎯֭⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผฌ
₡֭‫่֭ש‬łਙ่7 ⇡Ŵ⎯ħ่⎯ⓒ7 ֭к֭㌱‫ש‬ผħ㌱Ŵк7 ⎯—⇡ֱ⎯‫ש‬Ŵłਙ่⎯ⓒ7 —łкħ‫ੂש‬ฌ ՁŴ่₡7 Ⓢ⎯֭7 ОкŴ่㈠7 Ûγ֭ผ֭7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 Ҝਙ₡ħң֭₡7 Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7 Ŵผ֭ฌ
֭Ŵ⎯֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7֭‫ש‬㌱㈠ฌ ⎯ħк่֭‫ש‬7ਙ่7Ŵ7⎯ऑ֭㌱ħң㌱7ħ⎯⎯—֭ⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħਙ่⎯7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾ฌ
ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7Ⓢ่ħң֭₡7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7bਙ₡֭ⓒ7╗ħ‫ש‬к֭7‫ں‬ɱⓒ7⎯γŴккฌ
び7 Ûħ‫ש‬γħ่7Ŵкк7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7кŴ่₡7—⎯֭7㌱Ŵ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผħ֭⎯ⓒ7ऑ—⇡кħ㌱ฌ Ŵऑऑкੂ㈠7 ╗γ֭7 ⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7 ㌱γŴผ‫ש‬7 ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħң֭⎯7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ฌ
⑾Ŵ㌱ħкħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ħ่7Ŵ㌱㌱ਙผ₡Ŵ่㌱֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7bħ‫ﭨ‬ħ㌱ฌ ՁŴ่₡7Ⓢ⎯֭7㌱Ŵ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผħ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱ਙผผ֭⎯ऑਙ่₡ħ่‫ف‬7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ฌ
ӧbֱЋỏ7㌱Ŵ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผੂ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7Ⓢ่ħң֭₡ฌ Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡7㌱Ŵ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผħ֭⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵऑऑкੂ̬ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ՁŴ่₡7Ⓢ⎯֭7bŴ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผੂ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡ฌ
Ձ7 Ő֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7Ձਙʉ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Őֱ‫ں‬ⓒ7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ŐֱƆՁⓒ7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ฌ
ӧこŴゥħこ—こ7‫ں‬ㄦ7₡—゜Ŵ㌱⊿7Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬7ㄦ㈠7ㅡɱ7₡—゜Ŵ㌱ỏ7 ŐֱbՁฌ
ҜՁ7 Ő֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7Ҝ֭₡ħ—こ7Ձਙʉ77 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Őֱ‫ں‬ⓒ7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ŐֱƆՁⓒ7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ฌ
ӧこŴゥħこ—こ7‫ں‬ㄦ7₡—゜Ŵ㌱⊿7Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬7ฎ㈠ㅡɱ7₡—゜Ŵ㌱ỏ7 ŐֱbՁฌ
ҜՁA7 Ő֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7Ҝ֭₡ħ—こ7Ձਙʉ7A‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ŐֱbՁⓒ7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Őֱ╗Ġⓒ7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ฌ
ӧこŴゥħこ—こ7ธㄦ7₡—゜Ŵ㌱⊿7Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬7‫ں‬ՙ㈠ɱɱ7₡—゜Ŵ㌱ỏ7 Ő̶ֱฌ
AỢ7 A‫֭ف‬7Ợ—Ŵкħң֭₡7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Őֱ‫ں‬ⓒ7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ŐֱbՁⓒ7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ฌ
ӧこŴゥħこ—こ7ธㄦ7₡—゜Ŵ㌱⊿7Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬7″㈠ㄦ7₡—゜Ŵ㌱ỏ7 Őֱ╗Ġⓒ7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ő̶ֱⓒ7bֱ‫ں‬ⓒ7Ḷฌ
Ḛb7 Ḛ่֭֭ผŴк7bਙここ֭ผ㌱ħŴк7 bֱ‫ں‬ⓒ7bֱธⓒ7Ḷฌ
О>7 О—⇡кħ㌱7>Ŵ㌱ħкħ‫ੂש‬7 bֱЋฌ

7 ֱAккਙʉŴ⇡к֭7—⎯֭⎯7Ŵผ֭7⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ⓢ่ħң֭₡7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7bਙ₡֭7bֱธ7ӧḚ่֭֭ผŴк7bਙここ֭ผ㌱ħŴкỏ7ऑ֭ผこħ⎯⎯ħ⇡к֭7—⎯֭⎯㈠ฌ
‫ں‬ｘ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
‫ں‬㈠Ġ7 ŐǲƆ╗Ő●b╗ǲＣ7ⓈƆǲƆฌ ‫ں‬㈠Ġ㈠̶7 ОŴผ㌱֭к7bḶҜ7ธ7ӧㅡ㈠ՙｘ7Ŵ㌱ผ֭⎯ỏ7Ŵ่₡7bḶҜ7‫ں‬ฌ

ӧธ̶㈠″7Ŵ㌱ผ֭7ऑŴผ㌱֭кỏฌ
╗γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7Ŵ่₡゜ਙผ7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7Ա—ħк₡֭ผ7⎯γŴккฌ
⎯Ŵ‫ש‬ħ⎯⑾ੂ7Ŵкк7bਙ₡֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⑾ਙผ7ңкħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่7Ŵऑऑкħ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⑾ਙผ7Ŵฌ び7 A7‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ่ⓒ7кħ‫—׀‬ਙผ7⎯‫ש‬ਙผ֭ⓒ7‫ש‬Ŵ‫שש‬ਙਙ7ऑŴผкਙผ゜⇡ਙ₡ੂฌ
⎯ऑ֭㌱ħŴк7—⎯֭7ऑ֭ผこħ‫ש‬㈠7bḶҜ7ธ7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7γŴ⎯7⎯ऑ֭㌱ħң㌱ฌ ऑħ֭ผ㌱ħ่‫ف‬7⎯‫—ש‬₡ħਙⓒ7⎯֭ゥ—Ŵккੂ7ਙผħ่֭‫֭ש‬₡7⇡—⎯ħ่֭⎯⎯7Ŵ่₡ฌ
㌱ਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7 ⑾ਙผⓒ7 Ŵ่₡7 ħ⎯7 ผ֭⎯‫ש‬ผħ㌱‫֭ש‬₡7 ‫ש‬ਙⓒ7 bֱ‫ں‬7 ₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬ฌ Ŵ7ң่Ŵ่㌱ħŴк7ħ่⎯‫ש‬ħ‫ש—ש‬ħਙֱ่⎯ऑ֭㌱ħң֭₡7ħ⎯7ऑผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡㈠ฌ
⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯㈠7ОŴผ㌱֭к⎯7bḶҜ7ธⓒ7bḶҜ7‫ں‬ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7ОŴผ㌱֭к7Ġ7⎯γŴккฌ
⇡֭7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7㌱ਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯̬ฌ ‫ں‬㈠Ġ㈠ㅡ7ОŴผ㌱֭к7ḶƆ7ӧ╗ผħŴ่‫—ف‬кŴผ7Ḷऑ่֭7ƆऑŴ㌱֭ฌ
ОŴผ㌱֭к7Ŵ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7●่‫֭ש‬ผ⎯֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7Ɔ>ੂ7Оਙħ่‫ש‬7Ｃผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ
‫ں‬㈠Ġ㈠‫ں‬7 ОŴผ㌱֭к7bḶҜ7‫ں‬7ӧธ̶㈠″7Ŵ㌱ผ֭7ऑŴผ㌱֭кỏ7Ŵ่₡ฌ Ŵ่₡7Ɔ>ੂ֭7bŴ่ੂਙ่7ОŴผ>7Ｃผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ỏฌ
bḶҜ7ธ7ӧㅡ㈠ՙｘ7Ŵ㌱ผ֭7ऑŴผ㌱֭кỏฌ び7 ╗γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7⎯γŴкк7ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк7ħ่‫֭⎯่֭ש‬ฌ
び7 ҜŴ่₡Ŵ‫ש‬ਙผੂ7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡7こ֭֭‫ש‬ħ่‫⎯ف‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่₡7こŴħ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑŴผ㌱֭к㈠7Ҝħ่ħこ—こฌ
ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7⑾ਙผ7Ŵ่ੂ7Ɔऑ֭㌱ħŴк7Ⓢ⎯֭7О֭ผこħ‫ש‬7ਙผ7ՁŴ่₡ฌ ธㅡ㈚7⇡ਙゥ7кŴผ‫֭ف‬7֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผ‫ف‬ผ่֭֭7‫ש‬ผ֭֭7⎯ऑ֭㌱ħ֭⎯ⓒฌ
Ⓢ⎯֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7㌱γŴ่‫⎯֭ف‬㈠ฌ ң⑾‫่֭֭ש‬7ӧ‫ں‬ㄦỏ7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ਙ่7㌱่֭‫֭ש‬ผ7ʉγ֭ผ֭7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬Ŵ⇡к֭ฌ
Ŵ⎯7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ֭₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ｃħผ֭㌱‫ש‬ਙผ7ਙ⑾7ОкŴ่่ħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ
‫ں‬㈠Ġ㈠ธ7 ОŴผ㌱֭к7bḶҜ7‫ں‬7ӧธ̶㈠″7Ŵ㌱ผ֭7ऑŴผ㌱֭кỏฌ ՁŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡7㌱ਙ่㌱—ผผ่֭‫ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
ӧ●⑾7ऑŴผ㌱֭к7bḶҜ7‫ں‬7ผ֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผ‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7bֱ‫ں‬ⓒ7‫ש‬γ่֭7ऑผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħਙ—⎯кੂ7Ŵ₡ਙऑ‫֭ש‬₡ฌ ₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7ऑŴผ㌱֭к7bḶҜ7ธ㈠ฌ
—⎯֭7ผ֭⎯‫ש‬ผħ㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7Ŵऑऑкੂ㈠ỏฌ ‫ں‬㈠Ġ㈠ㄦ7 ОŴผ㌱֭к7Ġ7ӧㅡฎ㈠ɱ7Ŵ㌱ผ֭7ऑŴผ㌱֭кỏฌ
び7 A㌱㌱֭⎯⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7Աผ่֭‫ש‬7ՁŴ่֭7ħ⎯7ऑผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡㈠ฌ び7 Ｃħผ֭㌱‫ש‬7‫֭ﭨ‬γħ㌱—кŴผ7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7╗֭֭7О֭֭7ՁŴ่֭7ħ⎯ฌ
ऑผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡㈠7ḚŴ‫֭ש‬₡7֭こ֭ผ‫่֭ف‬㌱ੂ7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯7Ŵ่₡ฌ
び7 A7⎯ħゥ7ӧ″ỏ7⑾ਙਙ‫ש‬7γħ‫ف‬γ7₡֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7⇡кਙ㌱"7ʉŴкк7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯7ħ⎯7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡㈠ฌ
㌱ਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫֭ש‬₡7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7Աผ่֭‫ש‬7ՁŴ่֭7Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴкк7㌱ਙこऑкੂฌ
ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7Ŵ่₡7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ฌ び7 A7⎯ħゥ7ӧ″ỏ7⑾ਙਙ‫ש‬7γħ‫ف‬γ7₡֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7⇡кਙ㌱"7ʉŴкк7⎯γŴккฌ
Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯㈠ฌ ⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫֭ש‬₡7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7╗֭֭7О֭֭7ՁŴ่֭7Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴккฌ
㌱ਙこऑкੂ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7Ŵ่₡ฌ
び7 A7‫ש‬γħผ‫ੂש‬7ӧ̶ｘỏ7⑾ਙਙ‫ש‬7ħ่‫֭⎯่֭ש‬7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7⇡—⑾⑾֭ผฌ Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯㈠ฌ
Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7Աผ่֭‫ש‬7ՁŴ่֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7ң‫֭ﭨ‬7ӧㄦỏ7⑾ਙਙ‫ש‬ฌ
⎯ħ₡֭ʉŴк57ħ่㌱к—₡֭₡㈠7A7₡ਙ—⇡к֭7ผਙʉ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬ʉ่֭‫⑾ֱੂש‬ਙ—ผฌ び7 A7‫ש‬γħผ‫ੂש‬7ӧ̶ｘỏ7⑾ਙਙ‫ש‬7ħ่‫֭⎯่֭ש‬7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7⇡—⑾⑾֭ผ7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬ฌ
ӧธㅡỏ7ħ่㌱γ7⇡ਙゥ֭₡7кŴผ‫֭ف‬7֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผ‫ف‬ผ่֭֭7‫ש‬ผ֭֭7⎯ऑ֭㌱ħ֭⎯ⓒฌ ╗֭֭7О֭֭7ՁŴ่֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7ң‫֭ﭨ‬7ӧㄦỏ7⑾ਙਙ‫ש‬ฌ
ң⑾‫่֭֭ש‬7ӧ‫ں‬ㄦỏ7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ਙ่7㌱่֭‫֭ש‬ผ7ʉγ֭ผ֭7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬Ŵ⇡к֭7Ŵ⎯ฌ ⎯ħ₡֭ʉŴк57ħ่㌱к—₡֭₡㈠7A7₡ਙ—⇡к֭7ผਙʉ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬ʉ่֭‫⑾ֱੂש‬ਙ—ผฌ
ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ֭₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ｃħผ֭㌱‫ש‬ਙผ7ਙ⑾7ОкŴ่่ħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ ӧธㅡỏ7ħ่㌱γ7⇡ਙゥ֭₡7кŴผ‫֭ف‬7֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผ‫ف‬ผ่֭֭7‫ש‬ผ֭֭7⎯ऑ֭㌱ħ֭⎯ฌ
‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭₡7ң⑾‫่֭֭ש‬7ӧ‫ں‬ㄦỏ7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ਙ่7㌱่֭‫֭ש‬ผ7Ŵ⎯ฌ
び7 A7⎯ħ‫֭ש‬7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7ऑкŴ่7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7Ŵऑऑкħ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ħ⎯ฌ ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ֭₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ｃħผ֭㌱‫ש‬ਙผ7ਙ⑾7ОкŴ่่ħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ
ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7⑾ਙผ7Ŵ่ੂ7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ₡₡ผ֭⎯⎯7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
⎯ऑ֭㌱ħң㌱7㌱ਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7⑾ਙผ7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7ħ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭ฌ
่ਙ‫ש‬ħ㌱֭₡7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ7ऑ—⇡кħ㌱7γ֭Ŵผħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ‫ںں‬ฌ
ǲṲĠ●Ա●╗7‫ں‬㈠Ｃ̬7ՁḶbA╗●ḶЌ7ҜAОฌ
ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ‫ں‬ธฌ
Ɔ ǲ b ╗ ● Ḷ Ќ 7ธ 7ֱ 7Ύ Ḷ Ќ ● Ќ Ḛฌ
Ő ǲ Ɔ ● Ｃ ǲ Ќ ╗ ● AՁ 7Ɔ ╗ AЌ Ｃ AŐ Ｃ Ɔฌ
ธ㈠7 ΎḶЌ●ЌḚ7ŐǲƆ●ＣǲЌ╗●AՁฌ
Ɔ╗AЌＣAŐＣƆฌ
ธ㈠A7 Ɔ●ЌḚՁǲֱ,AҜ●Ձù7ŐǲƆ●ＣǲЌ╗●AՁ7Ɔ╗AЌＣAŐＣƆฌ
ธ㈠A㈠‫ں‬7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Őֱ‫ں‬7Ɔħ่‫ف‬к֭7,Ŵこħкੂ7Ő֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7Ｃħ⎯‫ש‬ผħ㌱‫ש‬ฌ
Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Őֱ‫ں‬7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯ฌ
Ġਙ—⎯ħ่‫ف‬7╗ੂऑ֭⎯7 Ɔħ่‫ف‬к֭7>Ŵこħкੂ7Ｃ֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ՁŴ่₡7Ⓢ⎯֭7bŴ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผੂ7 Ձⓒ7ҜՁฌ
Ҝħ่ħこ—こ7Ձਙ‫ש‬7Ɔħ▷֭7⎯㈠⑾㈠7 ㅡⓒㄦｘｘฌ
Ｃʉ֭ккħ่‫ف‬7Ⓢ่ħ‫⎯ש‬7ऑ֭ผ7Ձਙ‫ש‬7 ‫ں‬ฌ
Ҝħ่㈠7Ձਙ‫ש‬7Ûħ₡‫ש‬γ7 ㅡｘɸฌ
Ҝħ่ħこ—こ7Ɔ֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱5⎯ฌ
Ő֭⑾֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ธ㈠A㈠‫ں‬7⑾ਙผ7Ɔ֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱"7ＣħŴ‫ف‬ผŴこฌ
Aкк7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱5⎯7こ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭7⑾ผਙこ7ऑผਙऑ֭ผ‫ੂש‬7кħ่֭7—่к֭⎯⎯7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผʉħ⎯֭7่ਙ‫֭ש‬₡㈠7bਙผ่֭ผ7⎯ħ₡֭7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱5⎯7Ŵผ֭7⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯ฌ
Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7⎯ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡ħкħ‫ੂש‬7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠7Ќਙֱ่кħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ⇡к֭ ่֭㌱ผਙŴ㌱γこ่֭‫⎯ש‬7่ਙ7こਙผ֭7‫ש‬γŴ่7ธㅡ㈚7ħ่7₡֭ऑ‫ש‬γ7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾7่ਙֱ่кħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ⇡к֭ฌ
Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7Ŵผ֭7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡7ħ่‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱5㈠ฌ
ҜŴħ่7Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
>ผਙ่‫ש‬7ӧこ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭₡7⑾ผਙこ7⎯ħ₡֭ʉŴк5ỏ7 ‫ں‬ㅡɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7⎯ħ่‫ف‬к֭7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7Оਙผ㌱γ7ਙผ7A‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7Ɔħ₡֭7ǲ่‫ש‬ผੂฌ
ḚŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7ӧҜŴੂ7⇡֭7ผ֭₡—㌱֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ں‬ｘɸ7Ŵ‫ש‬7⎯ħ่‫ف‬кֱ֭⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂฌ
кħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7ਙผ7ऑਙผ㌱γ7⑾ਙผ7̶ｘ੧7ਙ⑾7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬ỏ㈠7〈〈ฌ
ธｘɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7⎯֭㌱ਙ่₡7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ฌ
ธｘɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7⑾Ŵ㌱֭7ਙ⑾7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7่֭‫ש‬ผੂ7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡ਙਙผฌ
Ɔħ₡֭7 ㄦɸฌ
bਙผ่֭ผ7Ɔħ₡֭7 ฎɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡7к֭‫֭ﭨ‬к7Оਙผ㌱γฌ
‫ں‬ｘɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7⑾ผਙこ7⎯ħ₡֭ʉŴк"7ਙผ7ㄦɸ7⑾ผਙこ7㌱ਙここਙ่7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬ฌ
Ő֭Ŵผ7 ‫ں‬ｘɸฌ
Ｃ֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7A㌱㌱֭⎯⎯ਙผੂ7Ɔ‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7ӧƆħ่‫ف‬кֱ֭Ɔ‫ש‬ਙผੂ7ਙ่кੂ⊿7ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7bŴ⎯ħ‫ש‬Ŵ〈7ִ7Ｃ֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7Ɔħ₡ֱ֭
ǲ่‫ש‬ผੂ7ḚŴผŴ‫⎯֭ف‬ỏฌ
>ผਙ่‫ש‬7 ‫ں‬ㅡɸ7ӧҜŴੂ7⇡֭7ผ֭₡—㌱֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ں‬ｘɸ7⑾ਙผ7̶ｘ੧7ਙ⑾7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬ỏ㈠7〈〈ฌ
Ɔħ₡֭7ӧҜ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ผਙਙ⑾7֭Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ỏ7 ㄦɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7⎯ħ่‫ف‬к֭7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7ӧ‫ں‬ㅡɸ7こŴゥħこ—こ7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ỏฌ
bਙผ่֭ผ7Ɔħ₡֭7ӧҜ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ผਙਙ⑾7֭Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ỏ7 ‫ں‬ｘɸฌ
Ő֭Ŵผ7ӧҜ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ผਙਙ⑾7֭Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ỏ7 ㄦɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7⎯ħ่‫ف‬к֭7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7ӧ‫ں‬ㅡɸ7こŴゥħこ—こ7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ỏฌ
Ҝħ่㈠7Ɔ֭ऑŴผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ש‬ਙ7ҜŴħ่7Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7 ″ɸฌ
Ɔħ▷֭7Ŵ่₡7bਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬7 Ќਙ‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7֭ゥ㌱֭֭₡7ㄦｘ੧7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ðਙਙผ7Ŵผ֭Ŵ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผħ่㌱ħऑк֭ฌ
₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫ف‬7—่ħ‫ש‬7ӧ⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7″ｘ੧7‫ש‬ਙ‫ש‬Ŵк7кਙ‫ש‬7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬ฌ
こŴゥħこ—こỏ〈〈ฌ
‫ں‬ㅡ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
Ɔǲb╗●ḶЌ7ธ7ֱ7ΎḶЌ●ЌḚ7ŐǲƆ●ＣǲЌ╗●AՁ7Ɔ╗AЌＣAŐＣƆฌ
Ő֭Ŵผ7ОŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7bਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผⓒ7Ɔ—่₡֭㌱-ⓒ7ਙผ7ԱŴк㌱ਙ่ੂฌ
A7ОŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7bਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7ħ⎯7Ŵ่7Ŵ‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7ਙผ7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯ਙผੂ7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7ʉγħ㌱γ7ħ⎯7่ਙ‫ש‬7่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭₡7Ŵ่₡7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭⎯7⎯γ֭к‫֭ש‬ผ֭₡7ਙ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผฌ
⎯ऑŴ㌱֭㈠7●‫ש‬7ħ⎯7‫่֭֭ف‬ผŴккੂ7⎯—ऑऑਙผ‫֭ש‬₡7⇡ੂ7ऑਙ⎯‫⎯ש‬7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡㈠ฌ
7A7ԱŴк㌱ਙ่ੂ7ħ⎯7Ŵ7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7่ਙֱ่่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭₡7ऑਙผ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙ—⎯֭7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7̶ɸ7ਙผ7こਙผ֭7Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡㈠7●‫ש‬7ħ⎯7‫่֭֭ف‬ผŴккੂฌ
bŴ่‫ש‬ħк֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผ֭₡7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ʉŴкк7ऑкŴ่֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7่ਙ7⎯—ऑऑਙผ‫ש‬7ऑਙ⎯‫⎯ש‬7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡㈠ฌ
7A7Ɔ—่₡֭㌱"7ħ⎯7Ŵ่7Ŵ‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7—่่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭₡7ऑਙผ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙ—⎯֭7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7̶7㉬ਙผ7こਙผ֭7Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡㈠7●‫ש‬7こŴੂ7ਙผ7こŴੂ7่ਙ‫ש‬ฌ
γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7⎯—ऑऑਙผ‫ש‬7ऑਙ⎯‫⎯ש‬7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡㈠ฌ
Ő֭Ŵผ7 ㄦɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑਙ⎯‫ש‬7ਙผ7֭₡‫֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผฌ
̶ɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7ผਙਙ⑾7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผγŴ่‫ف‬7⑾ਙผ7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผฌ
‫ں‬ㄦɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑਙ⎯‫ש‬7ਙผ7֭₡‫֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7⎯—่₡֭㌱57ਙผ7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ੂฌ
ӧこŴੂ7⇡֭7ผ֭₡—㌱֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ں‬ｘɸ7Ŵ‫ש‬7ऑ֭ผħこ֭‫֭ש‬ผ7֭₡‫֭ف‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬ฌ
‫ں‬ㄦɸ7‫ੂש‬ऑ㈠ỏฌ
‫̶ں‬ɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7ผਙਙ⑾7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผγŴ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾7⎯—่₡֭㌱"7ਙผ7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ੂ7ӧこŴੂ7⇡֭ฌ
ผ֭₡—㌱֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ฎɸ7Ŵ‫ש‬7ऑ֭ผħこ֭‫֭ש‬ผ7֭₡‫֭ف‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬7‫̶ں‬ɸ7‫ੂש‬ऑ㈠ỏฌ
Ɔħ₡֭7 ㄦɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑਙ⎯‫ש‬7ਙผ7֭₡‫֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผⓒ7⎯—่₡֭㌱"7ਙผ7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ੂⓒ7̶ɸฌ
‫ש‬ਙ7ผਙਙ⑾7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผγŴ่‫ف‬ฌ
bਙผ่֭ผ7Ɔħ₡֭7 ‫ں‬ｘɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑਙ⎯‫ש‬7ਙผ7֭₡‫֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผⓒ7⎯—่7₡֭㌱"7ਙผ7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ੂฌ
ฎɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7ผਙਙ⑾7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผγŴ่‫ف‬7ӧธֱ⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬ỏฌ
ฎɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7ผਙਙ⑾7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผγŴ่‫ف‬7ӧ⎯ħ่‫ف‬к֭7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬ỏฌ
bਙ—ผ‫ੂש‬Ŵผ₡7ÛŴкк⎯ฌ
び7 >ผਙ่‫ש‬7 ㄦɸ7Ɔ֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱5ฌ
び7 Ɔħ₡֭7 ㄦɸ7Ɔ֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱5ฌ
び7 bਙผ่֭ผ7Ɔħ₡֭ฌ ㄦɸ7Ɔ֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱5ฌ
ҜŴゥ7 Ձਙ‫ש‬7 bਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬7 ӧ╗γ֭7 ऑ֭ผ㌱่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ف‬7 ਙ⑾7 кਙ‫ש‬7 Ŵผ֭Ŵ7 ″ｘ੧7ਙผ7к֭⎯⎯7ӧħ่㌱к—₡֭⎯7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬ฌ
㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ֭₡7⇡ੂ7Ŵкк7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬7Ŵ่₡7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7Ŵ⑾‫֭ש‬ผ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵ7 Ŵผ֭Ŵỏฌ
ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7 ⑾ਙผ7 ₡֭₡ħ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7 ऑ—⇡кħ㌱7 ผਙŴ₡ʉŴੂⓒ7 ่ਙ‫ש‬7 ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
—‫ש‬ħкħ‫ੂש‬7֭Ŵ⎯֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7ħ⎯7⎯—⇡‫ש‬ผŴ㌱‫֭ש‬₡ỏฌ
ҜŴゥ㈠7Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7Ġ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ ҜŴħ่7Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
Ћ֭ผ‫ש‬ħ㌱Ŵк7₡ħ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่㌱֭7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬ɸ⎯7ң่ħ⎯γ֭₡7ðਙਙผฌ び7 ̶7Ɔ‫ש‬ਙผħ֭⎯7こŴゥ㈠7ӧJผਙ่‫゜ש‬ผ֭Ŵผ7ʉŴкк7ऑкŴ่֭⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬ฌ
֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7֭ħ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7‫ں‬ỏ7‫ש‬γ֭7γħ‫ف‬γ֭⎯‫ש‬7ऑਙħ่‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱ਙऑħ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾ฌ ⇡֭7ਙ⑾⑾⎯֭‫ש‬ⓒ7⇡ਙゥ7ਙ่7⇡ਙゥ7่ਙ‫ש‬7Ŵккਙʉ֭₡ỏฌ
Ŵ7ðŴ‫ש‬7ผਙਙ⑾⊿7ธỏ7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭㌱"7кħ่֭7ਙ⑾7Ŵ7こŴ่⎯Ŵผ₡7ผਙਙ⑾⊿7ਙผ7̶ỏ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7к֭‫֭ﭨ‬к7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7‫ש‬γ֭7֭Ŵ‫⎯֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ่₡7ผħ₡‫֭ف‬7кħ่֭7ਙ⑾ฌ び7 ̶ㄦɸ7こŴゥ㈠7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ
Ŵ7‫ف‬Ŵ⇡к֭ⓒ7γħऑ7ਙผ7‫ف‬Ŵこ⇡ผ֭к7ผਙਙ⑾ỏฌ
A㌱㌱֭⎯⎯ਙผੂ7Ɔ‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ฌ
び7 ‫ں‬ㅡɸ7こŴゥħこ—こ7ӧ⎯ħ่‫ف‬кֱ֭⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7ਙ่кੂỏฌ
ОŴผ-ħ่‫ف‬7 ธ7—่ħこऑ֭₡֭₡7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7ऑ֭ผ7—่ħ‫ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7Ŵ่7่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭₡7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬ฌ
ՁŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7Ա—н֭ผ⎯ฌ
び7 Ҝħ่ħこ—こ7Ύਙ่֭7Ｃ֭ऑ‫ש‬γ⎯7 A₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7Őħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7ÛŴੂ̬7″ɸ7ਙผ7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱"ⓒฌ
″ɸ ਙผ ⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⇡ש֭⎯ ف‬Ŵ㌱"ⓒ
ʉγħ㌱γ֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7ħ⎯7к֭⎯⎯ฌ
ผ ħ⎯ к֭⎯⎯
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ‫ں‬ㄦฌ
ÛŴкк⎯7Ŵ่₡70่֭㌱֭⎯7 >ผਙ่‫ש‬7Ɔ㌱ผ่֭֭7ÛŴкк⎯ⓒ7ʉγ่֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡ⓒ7⎯γŴкк7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯Ŵこ֭ฌ
こħ่ħこ—こ7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱57ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵ⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7こŴħ่7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ
Оผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ㌱ੂ7ʉŴкк⎯7—⎯֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7⎯㌱ผ่֭֭7Ab7—่ħ‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7ऑਙਙк7֭‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬ⓒฌ
ਙผ7‫ש‬ผŴ⎯γ7⇡ħ่⎯7ʉħкк7่ਙ‫ש‬7֭ゥ㌱֭֭₡7ㄦɸ7ħ่7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬㈠ฌ
び7 ҜŴゥħこ—こ7Ġ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7 ㅡɸֱ″㈚7ӧ̶ɸ7Ɔਙкħ₡7ʉŴкк7ો7‫ں‬ฎ㈚7ħผਙ่ỏ㈠7ОħкŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ⎯7ਙ่֭7㌱ਙ—ผ⎯֭7Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ
ʉŴккฌ
О֭ผħこ֭‫֭ש‬ผ7Ŵ่₡7Ő֭‫ש‬Ŵħ่ħ่‫ف‬7ÛŴкк⎯ฌ
び7 ҜŴゥ㈠7Ḷ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴкк7Ġ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ び7 ‫ں‬ธɸ7ǲゥ‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7ॅ7‫ں‬ㅡɸ7●่‫֭ש‬ผħਙผฌ
び7 О֭ผħこ֭‫֭ש‬ผ7ÛŴкк7Ġ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ び7 ″ɸֱฎɸฌ
び7 ҜŴゥ㈠7Ő֭‫ש‬Ŵħ่ħ่‫ف‬7ÛŴкк7Ġ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ び7 ″ɸ7ǲゥ‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7ॅ7ฎɸ7●่‫֭ש‬ผħਙผฌ
び7 ҜŴゥ㈠7ОħкŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ġ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ び7 Ḷ่֭7㌱ਙ—ผ⎯֭7Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7ʉŴкк7ӧこŴੂ7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡7‫ں‬ฎ㈚ỏฌ
び7 bਙ่‫ש‬ผŴ⎯‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ҜŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴкฌ び7 ธｘ੧ฌ
О֭ผħこ֭‫֭ש‬ผ7 Ŵ่₡7 Ő֭‫ש‬Ŵħ่ħ่‫ف‬7 ÛŴкк⎯7 Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡ฌ
Ɔ‫֭ש‬ऑ⇡Ŵ㌱-ฌ
び7 ҜŴゥ㈠7ОผħこŴผੂ7ÛŴкк7Ġ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ び7 ″ɸֱ‫ں‬ธɸ7ǲゥ‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7゜7″ɸֱ‫ں‬ㅡɸ7●่‫֭ש‬ผħਙผฌ
び7 ҜŴゥ㈠7Ɔ֭㌱ਙ่₡Ŵผੂ7ÛŴкк7Ġ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ び7 ㅡɸฌ
び7 Ҝħ่㈠7⎯ऑŴ㌱ħ่‫ف‬7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7ʉŴкк7⎯֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ॅฌ び7 ㅡɸฌ
●่⎯ħ₡֭7Ｃħこ่֭⎯ħਙ่⎯ฌ
び7 ҜŴゥ㈠7ОħкŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ġ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ び7 Ḷ่֭7㌱ਙ—ผ⎯֭7Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7ʉŴкк7ӧ‫ں‬ฎ㈚ỏฌ
び7 Ҝħ่㈠7⎯ऑŴ㌱ħ่‫ف‬7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7ʉŴкк7⎯֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ॅฌ び7 ㄦɸฌ
Ḷ—‫⎯ש‬ħ₡֭7Ｃħこ่֭⎯ħਙ่⎯ฌ
〈bŴ⎯ħ‫ש‬Ŵ7こŴੂ7ħ่㌱к—₡֭7"ħ‫ש‬㌱γ่֭֭‫֭שש‬7ħ่7ʉγħ㌱γ7่ਙ7ਙ‫่֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ่₡7㌱ਙਙ"ֱ‫ש‬ਙऑ7Ŵผ֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡㈠ฌ
〈〈╗γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7⎯γŴкк7⎯—⇡こħ‫ש‬7Ŵ⎯7ऑŴผ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7ऑ֭ผこħ‫ש‬7⑾ਙผ7Ŵ7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫ف‬7—่ħ‫ש‬7Ŵ่7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7к֭‫֭שש‬ผฌ
‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ħ่㌱к—₡֭⎯7Ŵ7‫ש‬ผŴ㌱5ħ่‫ف‬7こŴ‫ש‬ผħゥ7ਙ⑾7Ŵкк7—่ħ‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7⇡่֭֭7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⑾ਙผ7⎯—㌱γ7ผ֭₡—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ħ่7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱57ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
ผ֭⎯ऑ֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7⎯—⇡₡ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħਙ่7ħ่7ʉγħ㌱γ7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผਙऑਙ⎯֭₡7₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫ف‬7—่ħ‫ש‬7ħ⎯7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡㈠7╗γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7⎯γŴкк7Ŵк⎯ਙ7⇡֭7ผ֭⎯ऑਙ่⎯ħ⇡к֭ฌ
⑾ਙผ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7к֭‫֭שש‬ผ7⑾ਙผ7Ŵкк7ऑผਙऑਙ⎯֭₡7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯ਙผੂ7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7ऑ֭ผこħ‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ʉ֭ผ֭7่ਙ‫ש‬7ħ่㌱к—₡֭₡ฌ
ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7ਙผħ‫ف‬ħ่Ŵк7ऑ֭ผこħ‫שש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫ف‬7—่ħ‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7Ŵ7‫ש‬ผŴ㌱5ħ่‫ف‬7こŴ‫ש‬ผħゥ7ਙ⑾7Ŵкк7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯ਙผੂฌ
⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7⇡่֭֭7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⑾ਙผ7⎯—㌱γ7ผ֭₡—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ħ่7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱57ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ऑ֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7⎯—⇡₡ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħਙ่7ħ่ฌ
ʉγħ㌱γ7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผਙऑਙ⎯֭₡7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯ਙผੂ7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7ħ⎯7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡㈠ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ‫ں‬″ฌ
Ɔǲb╗●ḶЌ7ธ7ֱΎḶЌ●ЌḚ7ŐǲƆ●ＣǲЌ╗●AՁ7Ɔ╗AЌＣAŐＣƆฌ
‫ں‬ㄦƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7bḶŐЌǲŐ7Ɔ●Ｃǲฌ
ㄦƥ7bḶҜҜḶЌ7ǲՁǲҜǲЌ╗7ÛĠǲЌ7ǲṲ●Ɔ╗Ɔ7ӧbǲỏฌ ‫ں‬ｘƥֱｘफฌ
Ɔǲ╗ԱAbì7╗Ḷ7ŐǲAŐฌ
ОA╗●Ḷ7ḶŐ7ԱAՁbḶЌùฌ ㄦƥฌ ㄦƥ7 ㄦƥ7 ㄦƥฌ
‫ں‬ｘƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠ฌ
‫ں‬ｘƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7bḶŐЌǲŐฌ
Ɔ●Ｃǲ7Ɔǲ╗ԱAbì7╗Ḷฌ
Ձ●Ћ●ЌḚ7AŐǲA7ŐḶҜฌ
ㄦƥ7Ɔ●ＣǲÛAՁìฌ
ḶŐ7ㄦƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7ŐḶҜฌ
bḶҜҜḶЌ7ǲՁǲҜǲЌ╗ฌ
ฎƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7bḶŐЌǲŐฌ
Ɔ●Ｃǲ7Ɔǲ╗ԱAbìฌ
ǲṲĠ●Ա●╗7ธ㈠A㈠‫̬ں‬7ƆⓈЌƆ╗ḶЌǲ7Őֱ‫ں‬7ＣǲЋǲՁḶОҜǲЌ╗7Ɔ╗AЌＣAŐＣƆฌ
╗Ḷ7ОḶŐbĠฌ
ธㅡफฌ ธㅡƥฌ
Ҝ●Ќฌ
‫ں‬ㅡƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7╗Ḷ7ОḶŐbĠ7ḶŐ7Ձ●Ћ●ЌḚ7AŐǲA㈠ฌ ธｘƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7╗Ḷ7ŐḶЌ╗7ǲЌ╗Őùฌ ธｘƥ7 ‫ں‬″ƥ7 ‫ں‬ㅡƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7╗Ḷ7╗ⓈŐЌֱ●Ќ7ḚAŐAḚǲ7ӧҜAùԱǲฌ

ӧҜAùԱǲ7Աǲ7ŐǲＣⓈbǲＣ7╗Ḷ7‫ں‬ｘƥ7ḶŐ7̶ｘ੧7Ḷฌ ḚAŐAḚǲ7ḶŐ7ƆǲbḶЌＣฌ Աǲ7ŐǲＣⓈbǲＣ7╗Ḷ7‫ں‬ｘƥ7ḶŐ7̶ｘ੧7Ḷฌ
ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚ7ḶЌ7A7ҜAṲ●ҜⓈҜ7Ḷ7ธㄦ੧7Ḷฌ Ɔ╗ḶŐù7ǲՁǲҜǲЌ╗ฌ ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚ7ḶЌ7A7ҜAṲ●ҜⓈҜ7Ḷ7ธㄦ੧7Ḷฌ
ОŐḶＣⓈb╗㈠7ƆⓈԱİǲb╗7╗Ḷ7AООŐḶЋAՁ㈠ฌ ОŐḶＣⓈb╗㈠7ƆⓈԱİǲb╗7╗Ḷ7AООŐḶЋAՁ㈠ฌ
ㅡｘƥ7Ҝ●Ќ●ҜⓈҜฌ
ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ‫ں‬ՙฌ
ธ㈠A㈠ธ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ŐֱƆՁ7Ő֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7ƆこŴкк7Ձਙ‫ש‬7Ｃħ⎯‫ש‬ผħ㌱‫ש‬ฌ
Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ŐֱƆՁ7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯ฌ
Ġਙ—⎯ħ่‫ف‬7╗ੂऑ֭⎯7 Ɔħ่‫ف‬к֭7>Ŵこħкੂ7Ｃ֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ՁŴ่₡7Ⓢ⎯֭7bŴ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผੂ7 Ձⓒ7ҜՁฌ
Ҝħ่ħこ—こ7Ձਙ‫ש‬7Ɔħ▷֭7⎯㈠⑾㈠7 ธⓒฎｘｘฌ
Ҝħ่㈠7Ձਙ‫ש‬7Ûħ₡‫ש‬γ7 ̶ㄦɸฌ
Ҝħ่ħこ—こ7Ɔ֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱-⎯ฌ
Ő֭⑾֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ธ㈠A㈠ธ7⑾ਙผ7Ɔ֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱"7ＣħŴ‫ف‬ผŴこฌ
>ผਙ่‫ש‬7ӧこ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭₡7⑾ผਙこ7⎯ħ₡֭ʉŴк5ỏ7 ‫ں‬ㅡɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7⎯ħ่‫ف‬к֭7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7Оਙผ㌱γ7ਙผ7A‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7Ɔħ₡֭7ǲ่‫ש‬ผੂฌ
ḚŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7ӧҜŴੂ7⇡֭7ผ֭₡—㌱֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ں‬ｘɸ7⑾ਙผ7⎯ħ่‫ف‬кֱ֭⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂฌ
кħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7ਙผ7ऑਙผ㌱γ7⑾ਙผ7̶ｘ੧7ਙ⑾7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬ỏ㈠7〈〈ฌ
ธｘɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7⎯֭㌱ਙ่₡7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ฌ
ธㄦɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γħผ₡7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ฌ
ㄦɸ7ӧ㌱к—⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7ऑผਙ₡—㌱‫ש‬7ਙ่кੂỏ7ਙผ7‫ں‬ฎɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7⑾Ŵ㌱֭7ਙ⑾7Jผਙ่‫ש‬7ǲ่‫ש‬ผੂฌ
ḚŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7Ｃਙਙผฌ
Ɔħ₡֭7 ㄦɸฌ
bਙผ่֭ผ7Ɔħ₡֭7 ฎɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡7к֭‫֭ﭨ‬к7Оਙผ㌱γฌ
‫ں‬ｘɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7ңผ⎯‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7⎯֭㌱ਙ่₡7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7кħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7⑾ผਙこ7⎯ħ₡֭ʉŴк"ⓒ7ਙผ7ㄦɸฌ
⑾ผਙこ7㌱ਙここਙ่7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬ฌ
‫ں‬ｘɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γħผ₡7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ฌ
‫ں‬ฎ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
Ő֭Ŵผ7 ‫ں‬ｘɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7⎯ħ่‫ف‬к֭7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬ฌ
‫ں‬ㄦɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7⎯֭㌱ਙ่₡7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7ӧҜŴੂ7⇡֭7ผ֭₡—㌱֭₡7⇡ੂฌ
ㄦɸ7⑾ਙผ7ㄦｘ੧7ਙ⑾7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7ʉħ₡‫ש‬γỏ㈠〈〈ฌ
7‫ں‬ㄦɸ7こħ่ħこ—こ7⇡Ŵ㌱5ੂŴผ₡⎯7Ŵผ֭7⎯‫ש‬ผਙ่‫ف‬кੂ7่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡㈠ฌ
ธｘɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γħผ₡7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬ฌ
>ผਙ่‫ש‬7 ҜŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7ऑผħ่㌱ħऑк֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫ש‬ฌ
Ɔħ₡֭7ӧҜ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ผਙਙ⑾7֭Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ỏ7 ̶ɸฌ
bਙผ่֭ผ7Ɔħ₡֭7ӧҜ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ผਙਙ⑾7֭Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ỏ7 ‫ں‬ｘɸฌ
Ő֭Ŵผ7ӧҜ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ผਙਙ⑾7֭Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ỏ7 ̶ɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7⎯ħ่‫ف‬к֭7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7ӧ‫ں‬ㅡɸ7こŴゥħこ—こ7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ỏฌ
₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫ف‬7—่ħ‫ש‬7ӧ⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7″ｘ੧7‫ש‬ਙ‫ש‬Ŵк7кਙ‫ש‬7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬ฌ
こŴゥħこ—こỏ〈〈ฌ
A7ԱŴк㌱ਙ่ੂ7ħ⎯7Ŵ7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7่ਙֱ่่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭₡7ऑਙผ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙ—⎯֭7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7̶ɸ7ਙผ7こਙผ֭7Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡㈠7●‫ש‬7ħ⎯7‫่֭֭ف‬ผŴккੂฌ
A7Ɔ—่₡֭㌱"7ħ⎯7Ŵ่7Ŵ‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7—่่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭₡7ऑਙผ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙ—⎯֭7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7̶ɸ7ਙผ7こਙผ֭7Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡㈠7●‫ש‬7こŴੂ7ਙผ7こŴੂ7่ਙ‫ש‬ฌ
Ő֭Ŵผ7 ㄦɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7ऑਙ⎯‫ש‬7ਙผ7֭₡‫֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผฌ
̶ɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7ผਙਙ⑾7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผγŴ่‫ف‬7⑾ਙผ7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผฌ
‫ں‬ㄦɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7ऑਙ⎯‫ש‬7ਙผ7֭₡‫֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7ผ֭Ŵผ7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผⓒฌ
⎯—่₡֭㌱5ⓒ7ਙผ7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ੂฌ
ӧこŴੂ7⇡֭7ผ֭₡—㌱֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ں‬ｘɸ7Ŵ‫ש‬7ऑ֭ผħこ֭‫֭ש‬ผ7֭₡‫֭ف‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬ฌ
‫ں‬ㄦɸ7‫ੂש‬ऑ㈠ỏฌ
‫̶ں‬ɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7ผਙਙ⑾7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผγŴ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾7⎯—่₡֭㌱"7ਙผ7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ੂ7ӧこŴੂ7⇡֭ฌ
ผ֭₡—㌱֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ฎɸ7Ŵ‫ש‬7ऑ֭ผħこ֭‫֭ש‬ผ7֭₡‫֭ف‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬7‫̶ں‬ɸ7‫ੂש‬ऑ㈠ỏฌ
Ɔħ₡֭7 ㄦɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7ऑਙ⎯‫ש‬7ਙผ7֭₡‫֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7ผ֭Ŵผ7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผⓒฌ
bਙผ่֭ผ7Ɔħ₡֭7 ฎɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7ऑਙ⎯‫ש‬7ਙผ7֭₡‫֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7ผ֭Ŵผ7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผⓒฌ
″ɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7ผਙਙ⑾7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผγŴ่‫ف‬ฌ
‫֭ﭨ‬ผγŴ่‫ف‬
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ‫ں‬ɱฌ
び7 >ผਙ่‫ש‬ฌ ㄦɸ7Ɔ֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱5ฌ
び7 Ɔħ₡֭ฌ ｘɸ7Ɔ֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱"ฌ
び7 bਙผ่֭ผ7Ɔħ₡֭ฌ ㄦɸ7Ɔ֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱5ฌ
ҜŴゥ7 Ձਙ‫ש‬7 bਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬7 ӧ╗γ֭7 ऑ֭ผ㌱่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ف‬7 ਙ⑾7 кਙ‫ש‬7 Ŵผ֭Ŵ7 ″ｘ੧7ਙผ7к֭⎯⎯7ӧħ่㌱к—₡֭⎯7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬ฌ
㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ֭₡7⇡ੂ7Ŵкк7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬7Ŵ่₡7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7Ŵ⑾‫֭ש‬ผ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵ7 Ŵผ֭Ŵỏฌ
ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7 ⑾ਙผ7 ₡֭₡ħ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7 ऑ—⇡кħ㌱7 ผਙŴ₡ʉŴੂⓒ7 ่ਙ‫ש‬7 ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
Ћ֭ผ‫ש‬ħ㌱Ŵк7₡ħ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่㌱֭7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬ɸ⎯7ң่ħ⎯γ֭₡7ðਙਙผฌ び7 ̶7Ɔ‫ש‬ਙผħ֭⎯7こŴゥ㈠7ӧJผਙ่‫゜ש‬ผ֭Ŵผ7ʉŴкк7ऑкŴ่֭⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬ฌ
֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7֭ħ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7‫ں‬ỏ7‫ש‬γ֭7γħ‫ف‬γ֭⎯‫ש‬7ऑਙħ่‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱ਙऑħ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾ฌ ⇡֭7ਙ⑾⑾⎯֭‫ש‬ⓒ7⇡ਙゥ7ਙ่7⇡ਙゥ7่ਙ‫ש‬7Ŵккਙʉ֭₡ỏฌ
Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7к֭‫֭ﭨ‬к7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7‫ש‬γ֭7֭Ŵ‫⎯֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ่₡7ผħ₡‫֭ف‬7кħ่֭7ਙ⑾ฌ び7 ̶ㄦɸ7こŴゥ㈠7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ
ОŴผ-ħ่‫ف‬7 ธ7—่ħこऑ֭₡֭₡7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7ऑ֭ผ7—่ħ‫ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7Ŵ่7่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭₡7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬ฌ
び7 ҜŴゥħこ—こ7Ġ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7 ㅡɸֱ″㈚7ӧ̶ɸ7Ɔਙкħ₡7ʉŴкк7ો7‫ں‬ฎ㈚7ħผਙ่ỏ㈠7ОħкŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ⎯7ਙ่֭7㌱ਙ—ผ⎯֭ฌ
Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7ʉŴкк7ӧこŴੂ7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡7‫ں‬ฎ㈚ỏฌ
ธｘ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
●่⎯ħ₡֭7Ｃħこ่֭⎯ħਙ่⎯ฌ
び7 ҜŴゥ㈠7ОħкŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ġ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ び7 Ḷ่֭7㌱ਙ—ผ⎯֭7Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7ʉŴккฌ
び7 Ҝħ่㈠7⎯ऑŴ㌱ħ่‫ف‬7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7ʉŴкк7⎯֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ॅฌ び7 ㄦɸฌ
〈bŴ⎯ħ‫ש‬Ŵ7こŴੂ7ħ่㌱к—₡֭7"ħ‫ש‬㌱γ่֭֭‫֭שש‬7ħ่7ʉγħ㌱γ7่ਙ7ਙ‫่֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ่₡7㌱ਙਙ"ֱ‫ש‬ਙऑ7Ŵผ֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡㈠ฌ
〈〈╗γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7⎯γŴкк7⎯—⇡こħ‫ש‬7Ŵ⎯7ऑŴผ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7ऑ֭ผこħ‫ש‬7⑾ਙผ7Ŵ7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫ف‬7—่ħ‫ש‬7Ŵ่7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7к֭‫֭שש‬ผฌ
‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ħ่㌱к—₡֭⎯7Ŵ7‫ש‬ผŴ㌱5ħ่‫ف‬7こŴ‫ש‬ผħゥ7ਙ⑾7Ŵкк7—่ħ‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7⇡่֭֭7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⑾ਙผ7⎯—㌱γ7ผ֭₡—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ħ่7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱57ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ธ‫ں‬ฌ
ㄦƥ7bḶҜҜḶЌ7ǲՁǲҜǲЌ╗ฌ ‫ں‬ｘƥֱｘफ7 ‫ں‬ｘƥֱｘफฌ
ÛĠǲЌ7ǲṲ●Ɔ╗Ɔ7ӧbǲỏฌ
ㄦƥฌ ㄦƥ7 ㄦƥ7 ㄦƥ7 ㄦƥ7 ㄦƥฌ
‫ں‬ㄦƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7╗Ḷ7ƆǲbḶЌＣ7Ɔ╗ḶŐù7ӧҜAù7Աǲฌ
ŐǲＣⓈbǲＣ7Աùㄦƥ7ḶŐ7ㄦｘ੧7Ḷ7ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚฌ
‫ں‬ㄦƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠ฌ
Û●Ｃ╗Ġⓒ7ƆⓈԱİǲb╗7╗Ḷ7AООŐḶЋAՁỏ7ธｘƥ7Ҝ●Ќฌ
ԱAbìùAŐＣƆ7AŐǲ7Ɔ╗ŐḶЌḚՁù7ǲЌbḶⓈŐAḚǲＣฌ
‫ں‬ｘƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7bḶŐЌǲŐฌ
Ɔ●Ｃǲ7Ɔǲ╗ԱAbì7╗Ḷฌ
Ձ●Ћ●ЌḚ7AŐǲAฌ
‫ں‬ｘƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7bḶŐЌǲŐ7Ɔ●Ｃǲฌ
Ɔǲ╗ԱAbì7╗Ḷ7ОḶŐbĠฌ
ŐḶҜ7ㄦƥ7Ɔ●ＣǲÛAՁìฌ
ḶŐ7ㄦƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7ŐḶҜ7ㄦƥฌ
bḶҜҜḶЌ7ǲՁǲҜǲЌ╗ฌ
ธｘƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7╗Ḷ7ŐḶЌ╗7ǲЌ╗Őù ฌ ธｘƥ7 ธｘƥ7 ธｘƥฌ

ḚAŐAḚǲ7ḶŐ7ƆǲbḶЌＣฌ ‫ں‬ㅡƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7╗Ḷ7ОḶŐbĠ7ḶŐ7Ձ●Ћ●ЌḚ7AŐǲA㈠7ӧҜAùฌ
Ɔ╗ḶŐù7ǲՁǲҜǲЌ╗ฌ Աǲ7ŐǲＣⓈbǲＣ7╗Ḷ7‫ں‬ｘƥ7ḶŐ7̶ｘ੧7Ḷฌ
ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚ㈠7ƆⓈԱİǲb╗7╗Ḷ7AООŐḶЋAՁ㈠ฌ
ǲṲĠ●Ա●╗7ธ㈠A㈠ธ̬7ƆⓈЌƆ╗ḶЌǲ7ŐֱƆՁ7ＣǲЋǲՁḶОҜǲЌ╗7Ɔ╗AЌＣAŐＣƆฌ
̶ㄦƥ7Ҝ●Ќ●ҜⓈҜฌ
ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ธธฌ
ธ㈠A㈠̶7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ŐֱbՁ7bਙこऑŴ㌱‫ֱש‬Ձਙ‫ש‬7Ｃħ⎯‫ש‬ผħ㌱‫ש‬ฌ
Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ŐֱbՁ7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯ฌ
Ġਙ—⎯ħ่‫ف‬7╗ੂऑ֭⎯7 Ɔħ่‫ف‬к֭7>Ŵこħкੂ7Ｃ֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡ⓒ7Ｃ—ऑк֭ゥ7ӧbਙ่‫ש่֭ﭨ‬ħਙ่Ŵкⓒ7bк—⎯‫֭ש‬ผฌ
ਙผ7Aкк֭ੂ7㌱ਙ่ң‫—ف‬ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ỏฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ՁŴ่₡7Ⓢ⎯֭7bŴ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผੂ7 Ձⓒ7ҜՁⓒ7ҜՁAฌ
Ҝħ่ħこ—こ7Ձਙ‫ש‬7Ɔħ▷֭7⎯㈠⑾㈠7 bਙ่‫ש่֭ﭨ‬ħਙ่Ŵк̬7ธⓒｘｘｘฌ
bк—⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7ਙผ7Aкк֭ੂ̬7ธⓒｘｘｘฌ
Ҝħ่㈠7Ձਙ‫ש‬7Ûħ₡‫ש‬γ7 ЌAฌ
Ő֭⑾֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ธ㈠A㈠̶7⑾ਙผ7Ɔ֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱"7ＣħŴ‫ف‬ผŴこฌ
>ผਙ่‫ש‬7 >ผਙこ7●่‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ⓒ7ОŴ⎯֭ਙ7ਙผ7bਙここਙ่7Ḷऑ่֭7ƆऑŴ㌱֭ฌ
ㄦɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7Оਙผ㌱γฌ
‫ں‬ｘɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ɔħ่‫ف‬кֱ֭Ɔ‫ש‬ਙผੂ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
‫ں‬ㅡɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ɔ֭㌱ਙ่₡7Ɔ‫ש‬ਙผੂ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7ӧਙ่кੂ7ㄦｘ੧7ਙ⑾7⑾Ŵ◥Ŵ₡֭7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭ฌ
⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱"ⓒ7ผ֭こŴħ่ħ่‫ف‬7ㄦｘ੧7㌱Ŵ่7⇡֭7Ŵ‫ש‬7‫ں‬ｘɸ7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱"ỏ〈ฌ
ㄦɸ7こŴゥ㈠7ਙผ7‫ں‬ฎɸો7こħ่㈠7‫ש‬ਙ7⑾Ŵ㌱֭7ਙ⑾7Jผਙ่‫ש‬7ǲ่‫ש‬ผੂ7ḚŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7Ｃਙਙผฌ
>ผਙこ7Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7ਙผ7Ｃผħ‫֭ﭨ‬7Aħ⎯к֭ฌ
ㄦɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ɔ֭㌱ਙ่₡7Ɔ‫ש‬ਙผੂ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7ḚŴผŴ‫֭ف‬ฌ
ㄦɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ɔħ่‫ف‬к֭7Ɔ‫ש‬ਙผੂ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
ㄦɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ɔ֭㌱ਙ่₡7Ɔ‫ש‬ਙผੂ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
ㄦɸ7こŴゥ㈠7ਙผ7‫ں‬ฎɸો7こħ่㈠7‫ש‬ਙ7⑾Ŵ㌱֭7ਙ⑾7ḚŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7Ｃਙਙผฌ
Ɔħ₡֭7 ｘɸ7Ŵ‫ש‬7㌱ਙここਙ่7ʉŴккฌ
ㄦɸ7Ŵ‫ש‬7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7่֭₡7ʉŴккฌ
bਙผ่֭ผ7Ɔħ₡֭7 ㄦɸฌ
Ő֭Ŵผ7 Ő֭Ŵผ7ùŴผ₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ќਙ7Aкк֭ੂฌ
ㄦɸฌ
Ő֭Ŵผ7ùŴผ₡7⑾ผਙこ7Aкк֭ੂฌ
ผਙこ Aкк֭ੂੂ
⑾Ŵ㌱֭ ਙ⑾ ḚŴผŴ‫ ֭ف‬Ｃਙਙผ
ธ̶7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
Ｃ֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7A㌱㌱֭⎯⎯ਙผੂ7Ɔ‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ฌ
>ผਙ่‫ש‬7 ƆŴこ֭7Ŵ⎯7ҜŴħ่7Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
Ɔħ₡֭7ӧҜ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ผਙਙ⑾7֭Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ỏ7 ㄦɸฌ
bਙผ่֭ผ7Ɔħ₡֭7ӧҜ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ผਙਙ⑾7֭Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ỏ7 ㄦɸฌ
Ő֭Ŵผ7ӧҜ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ผਙਙ⑾7֭Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ỏ7 ㄦɸฌ
₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫ف‬7—่ħ‫ש‬ฌ
㌱Ŵ่‫ש‬ħк֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผ֭₡7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ʉŴкк7ऑкŴ่֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7่ਙ7⎯—ऑऑਙผ‫ש‬7ऑਙ⎯‫⎯ש‬7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡㈠ฌ
7A7Ɔ—่₡֭㌱"7ħ⎯7Ŵ่7Ŵ‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7—่่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭₡7ऑਙผ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙ—⎯֭7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7̶ɸ7ਙผ7こਙผ֭7Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡㈠7●‫ש‬7こŴੂ7ਙผ7こŴੂ7่ਙ‫ש‬ฌ
Ő֭Ŵผ7 ㄦɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7ऑਙ⎯‫ש‬7ਙผ7֭₡‫֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7⎯—่₡֭㌱57ਙผ7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ੂฌ
Ɔħ₡֭7 ㄦɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7ऑਙ⎯‫ש‬7ਙผ7֭₡‫֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7⎯—่₡֭㌱57ਙผ7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ੂฌ
bਙผ่֭ผ7Ɔħ₡֭7 ㄦɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7ऑਙ⎯‫ש‬7ਙผ7֭₡‫֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7⎯—่₡֭㌱57ਙผ7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ੂฌ
び7 ●่‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ฌ ㄦɸ7Ɔ֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱5ฌ
び7 Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ⓒ7Ｃผħ‫֭ﭨ‬7Aħ⎯к֭7ਙผ7ОŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬ฌ ธɸ7Ɔ֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱5ฌ
び7 ОŴ⎯֭ਙ7ਙผ7bਙここਙ่7Ḷऑ่֭7ƆऑŴ㌱֭ฌ ｘɸ7Ɔ֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱"ฌ
び7 bਙผ่֭ผ7Ɔħ₡֭7 ธɸฌ
Ҝħ่㈠7Ｃħ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่㌱֭7Ա֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬7 ‫ں‬ｘɸฌ
ҜŴゥ7 Ձਙ‫ש‬7 bਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬7 ӧ╗γ֭7 ऑ֭ผ㌱่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ف‬7 ਙ⑾7 кਙ‫ש‬7 Ŵผ֭Ŵฌ
㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ֭₡7⇡ੂ7Ŵкк7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬7Ŵ่₡7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7Ŵ⑾‫֭ש‬ผ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵฌ
ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7 ⑾ਙผ7 ₡֭₡ħ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7 ऑ—⇡кħ㌱7 ผਙŴ₡ʉŴੂⓒ7 ่ਙ‫ש‬7 ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7 ɱㄦ੧ฌ
Ћ֭ผ‫ש‬ħ㌱Ŵк7₡ħ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่㌱֭7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬ɸ⎯7ң่ħ⎯γ֭₡7ðਙਙผฌ び7 ̶7Ɔ‫ש‬ਙผħ֭⎯7こŴゥ㈠⊿7̶ㄦ7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7こŴゥ㈠ฌ
֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7֭ħ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7‫ں‬ỏ7‫ש‬γ֭7γħ‫ف‬γ֭⎯‫ש‬7ऑਙħ่‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱ਙऑħ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾ฌ
Ŵ7ðŴ‫ש‬7ผਙਙ⑾⊿7ธỏ7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭㌱"7кħ่֭7ਙ⑾7Ŵ7こŴ่⎯Ŵผ₡7ผਙਙ⑾⊿7ਙผ7̶ỏ7‫ש‬γ֭7 A㌱㌱֭⎯⎯ਙผੂ7Ɔ‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ฌ
Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7к֭‫֭ﭨ‬к7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7‫ש‬γ֭7֭Ŵ‫⎯֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ่₡7ผħ₡‫֭ف‬7кħ่֭7ਙ⑾ฌ
ОŴผ-ħ่‫ف‬7 ╗γผ֭֭7ӧ̶ỏ7—่ħこऑ֭₡֭₡7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7ऑ֭ผ7—่ħ‫ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7ਙ่֭ฌ
⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7ħ่7Ŵ่7่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭₡7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬㈠7●่7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡⎯7ʉγ֭ผ֭ฌ
ㄦɸ7₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂ⎯7Ŵผ֭7ऑผਙऑਙ⎯֭₡ⓒ7Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7ਙ⑾⑾ֱ⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡ⓒ7⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7AŐb7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7Ŵ่₡7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк㈠ฌ
̬ ″ɸ ਙผ ⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⇡ש֭⎯ ف‬Ŵ㌱"ⓒ
ผ ħ⎯ к֭⎯⎯
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ธㅡฌ
Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7ʉŴккฌ
び7 ҜŴゥ㈠7ОħкŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ġ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ び7 Ḷ่֭7㌱ਙ—ผ⎯֭7Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7ʉŴккฌ
●่⎯ħ₡֭7Ｃħこ่֭⎯ħਙ่⎯ฌ
び7 Ḷ่֭7㌱ਙ—ผ⎯֭7Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7ʉŴкк7ӧこŴੂ7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡7‫ں‬ฎ㈚ỏฌ
び7 ҜŴゥ㈠7ОħкŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ġ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ
び7 ㄦɸฌ
び7 Ҝħ่㈠7⎯ऑŴ㌱ħ่‫ف‬7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7ʉŴкк7⎯֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ॅฌ
bਙここਙ่7Ḷऑ่֭7ƆऑŴ㌱֭7 ‫ں‬ㄦｘ7⎯㈠⑾㈠7ऑ֭ผ7—่ħ‫ש‬7⑾ਙผ7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7bਙここਙ่7Ḷऑ่֭7ƆऑŴ㌱֭ฌ
֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ں‬ｘⓒｘｘｘ7⎯㈠⑾ฌ
╗γ֭7こħ่ħこ—こ7‫ں‬ｘⓒｘｘｘ7⎯㈠⑾㈠7㌱ਙここਙ่7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭ฌ
ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯ਙкħ₡Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7ħ่‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ7⎯ħ่‫ف‬к֭7Ŵこ่֭ħ‫ੂש‬ฌ
Ŵผ֭Ŵⓒ7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7こŴħ่7่֭‫ש‬ผੂ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
֭ゥ‫ש่֭ש‬7⑾֭Ŵ⎯ħ⇡к֭㈠7╗γ֭7⇡ŴкŴ่㌱֭7ਙ⑾7Ŵ่ੂ7㌱—こ—кŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7㌱ਙここਙ่ฌ
ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫ש‬7֭ゥ㌱֭֭₡ħ่‫ف‬7‫ں‬ｘⓒｘｘｘ7⎯㈠⑾㈠7こŴੂ7⇡֭ฌ
₡ħ⎯‫ש‬ผħ⇡—‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γਙ—‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7Ŵ⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡֭ผ7₡֭⎯ħผ֭⎯ⓒฌ
⎯ਙ7кਙ่‫ف‬7Ŵ⎯7⎯—㌱γ7㌱ਙここਙ่7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7γŴ⎯7Ŵฌ
こħ่ħこ—こ7₡ħこ่֭⎯ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7ธｘɸ7ħ่7ʉħ₡‫ש‬γ㈠ฌ
〈╗γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7⎯γŴкк7⎯—⇡こħ‫ש‬7Ŵ⎯7ऑŴผ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7ऑ֭ผこħ‫ש‬7⑾ਙผ7Ŵ7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫ف‬7—่ħ‫ש‬7Ŵ่7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7к֭‫֭שש‬ผ7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬ฌ
ħ่㌱к—₡֭⎯7Ŵ7‫ש‬ผŴ㌱5ħ่‫ف‬7こŴ‫ש‬ผħゥ7ਙ⑾7Ŵкк7—่ħ‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7⇡่֭֭7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⑾ਙผ7⎯—㌱γ7ผ֭₡—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ħ่7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱57ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
ੂ
⎯ऑ֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫⇡—⎯ ֭ﭨ‬₡ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħਙ่ ħ่
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ธㄦฌ
‫ں‬ｘƥฌ ㄦƥฌ
ㄦƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7ḶŐ7ธｘƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7ŐḶЌ╗ฌ
Ɔǲ╗ԱAbì7ŐḶҜ7Ɔ●ＣǲÛAՁìฌ
╗Ḷ7ŐḶЌ╗7Abǲ7Ḷฌ
ḚAŐAḚǲฌ
‫ں‬ㅡƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7╗Ḷ7ƆǲbḶЌＣ7Ɔ╗ḶŐùฌ
ŐḶҜ7●Ќ╗ǲŐ●ḶŐฌ
ㄦƥฌ
ㄦƥฌ
Ɔ╗Őǲǲ╗ӧḶЌՁù7ㄦｘ੧7Ḷฌ
‫ں‬ｘƥฌ
‫ں‬ｘƥฌ
AbAＣǲ7ҜⓈƆ╗7Աǲ7Ɔǲ╗ԱAbìỏฌ
ㄦƥ7
ㄦƥ7
‫ں‬ｘƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7╗Ḷ7Ɔ●ЌḚՁǲ7Ɔ╗ḶŐùฌ
ŐḶҜ7ㄦƥ7Ɔ●ＣǲÛAՁìฌ ㄦƥ7 ㄦƥฌ
ㄦƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7╗Ḷ7ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚฌ ㄦƥฌ
ǲЌＣ7ÛAՁՁ7ŐḶҜฌ
7Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ฌ
Ɔ●ＣǲÛAՁì7ḶŐ7bḶҜҜḶЌฌ
ǲՁǲҜǲЌ╗ฌ ㄦƥฌ
ǲṲĠ●Ա●╗7ธ㈠A㈠̶̬7ƆⓈЌƆ╗ḶЌǲ7ŐֱbՁ7ＣǲЋǲՁḶОҜǲЌ╗7Ɔ╗AЌＣAŐＣƆฌ
ธｘƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7ḶŐ7ㄦƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7ŐḶЌ╗ฌ
Ɔǲ╗ԱAbì7ŐḶҜฌ
Ɔ●ＣǲÛAՁì7╗Ḷ7ŐḶЌ╗ฌ
Abǲ7Ḷ7ḚAŐAḚǲฌ
ㄦƥ7
●่‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ฌ
7Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ฌ
ŐḶҜ7Ɔ●ＣǲÛAՁìฌ
ŐḶҜ7Ɔ●ＣǲÛAՁìฌ
ㄦƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7╗Ḷ7ОḶŐbĠฌ
‫ں‬ｘƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7╗Ḷ7Ձ●Ћ●ЌḚฌ
ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ธ″ฌ
ธ㈠A㈠ㅡ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Őֱ╗Ġ7Ɔħ่‫ف‬к֭7,Ŵこħкੂ7A‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7Ｃħ⎯‫ש‬ผħ㌱‫ש‬ฌ
Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Őֱ╗Ġ7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯ฌ
Ġਙ—⎯ħ่‫ف‬7╗ੂऑ֭⎯7 Ɔħ่‫ف‬к֭7>Ŵこħкੂ7A‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ՁŴ่₡7Ⓢ⎯֭7bŴ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผੂ7 ҜՁAฌ
Ҝħ่ħこ—こ7Ձਙ‫ש‬7Ɔħ▷֭7⎯㈠⑾㈠7 ‫ں‬ⓒธฎｘฌ
Ҝħ่㈠7Ձਙ‫ש‬7Ûħ₡‫ש‬γ7 ธｘɸฌ
Ҝħ่㈠7Ձਙ‫ש‬7Ｃ֭ऑ‫ש‬γ7 ЌAฌ
Ő֭⑾֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ธ㈠A㈠ㅡ7⑾ਙผ7Ɔ֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱"7ＣħŴ‫ف‬ผŴこฌ
Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7⎯ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡ħкħ‫ੂש‬7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠7Ќਙֱ่кħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ⇡к֭ ่֭㌱ผਙŴ㌱γこ่֭‫⎯ש‬7่ਙ7こਙผ֭7‫ש‬γŴ่7‫ں‬ธ㈚7ħ่7₡֭ऑ‫ש‬γ7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾7่ਙֱ่кħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ⇡к֭ฌ
ฎɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ɔħ่‫ف‬кֱ֭Ɔ‫ש‬ਙผੂ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
ㄦɸ7こŴゥ㈠7ਙผ7‫ں‬ฎɸો7こħ่㈠7‫ש‬ਙ7⑾Ŵ㌱֭7ਙ⑾7Jผਙ่‫ש‬7ǲ่‫ש‬ผੂ7ḚŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7Ｃਙਙผฌ
ㄦɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ɔ֭㌱ਙ่₡7Ɔ‫ש‬ਙผੂ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7ḚŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7ㄦɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7Оਙผ㌱γฌ
‫ں‬ｘɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ɔħ่‫ف‬к֭7Ɔ‫ש‬ਙผੂ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
‫ں‬ｘɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ɔ֭㌱ਙ่₡7Ɔ‫ש‬ਙผੂ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
Ɔħ₡֭7 ｘɸ7Ŵ‫ש‬7㌱ਙここਙ่7ʉŴккฌ
bਙผ่֭ผ7Ɔħ₡֭7 ㄦɸฌ
Ő֭Ŵผ7 Ő֭Ŵผ7ùŴผ₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ќਙ7Aкк֭ੂฌ
ㄦɸฌ
Ő֭Ŵผ7ùŴผ₡7⑾ผਙこ7Aкк֭ੂฌ
ðਙਙ Ŵ ֭Ŵ ਙ⑾ ‫ ֭ ש‬ऑ ㌱ ऑ ֭
₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫ف‬7—่ħ‫ש‬ฌ
‫่— ف‬ħ‫ש‬
ธՙ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
Ő֭Ŵผ7ОŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7bਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผⓒ7Ɔ—่₡֭㌱-ⓒ7ԱŴк㌱ਙ่ੂฌ
A7ԱŴк㌱ਙ่ੂ7ħ⎯7Ŵ7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7่ਙֱ่่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭₡7ऑਙผ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙ—⎯֭7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7̶ɸ7ਙผ7こਙผ֭7Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡㈠7●‫ש‬7ħ⎯7‫่֭֭ف‬ผŴккੂฌ
A7Ɔ—่₡֭㌱"7ħ⎯7Ŵ่7Ŵ‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7—่่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭₡7ऑਙผ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙ—⎯֭7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7̶ɸ7ਙผ7こਙผ֭7Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡㈠7●‫ש‬7こŴੂ7ਙผ7こŴੂ7่ਙ‫ש‬ฌ
び7 ●่‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ฌ ธɸ7Ɔ֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱5ฌ
び7 Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ⓒ7Ｃผħ‫֭ﭨ‬7Aħ⎯к֭7ਙผ7ОŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬ฌ ธɸ7Ɔ֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱5ฌ
び7 ОŴ⎯֭ਙ7ਙผ7bਙここਙ่7Ḷऑ่֭7ƆऑŴ㌱֭ฌ ｘɸ7Ɔ֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱"ฌ
び7 ОŴผ㌱֭к7Աਙ—่₡Ŵผੂ7A₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7О֭ผħこ֭‫֭ש‬ผฌ ‫ں‬ｘɸฌ
Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ฌ
び7 A₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ОŴผ㌱֭к7ОՁฌ ‫ں‬ｘɸฌ
Ҝħ่㈠7Ｃħ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่㌱֭7Ա֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬ฌ
ӧОผħこŴผੂ7ÛŴкк⎯7Ŵผ֭7‫ש‬γਙ⎯֭7ʉŴкк⎯7ʉγħ㌱γ7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผħこŴผੂ7 ‫ں‬ｘɸฌ
‫ف‬кŴ▷ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่₡゜ਙผ7ऑผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7ਙ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7ऑ֭ผ7—่ħ‫ש‬㈠7Aкк7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผฌ
֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7Ŵผ֭7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ₡֭ผ֭₡7Ɔ֭㌱ਙ่₡Ŵผੂ7ÛŴкк⎯㈠ỏฌ
ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7 ⑾ਙผ7 ₡֭₡ħ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7 ऑ—⇡кħ㌱7 ผਙŴ₡ʉŴੂⓒ7 ่ਙ‫ש‬7 ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7 ɱㄦ੧ฌ
Ћ֭ผ‫ש‬ħ㌱Ŵк7₡ħ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่㌱֭7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬ɸ⎯7ң่ħ⎯γ֭₡7ðਙਙผฌ び7 ̶7Ɔ‫ש‬ਙผħ֭⎯7こŴゥ㈠⊿7ㅡㄦ7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7こŴゥ㈠ฌ
֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7֭ħ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7‫ں‬ỏ7‫ש‬γ֭7γħ‫ف‬γ֭⎯‫ש‬7ऑਙħ่‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱ਙऑħ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾ฌ
Ŵ7ðŴ‫ש‬7ผਙਙ⑾⊿7ธỏ7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭㌱"7кħ่֭7ਙ⑾7Ŵ7こŴ่⎯Ŵผ₡7ผਙਙ⑾⊿7ਙผ7̶ỏ7‫ש‬γ֭7 A㌱㌱֭⎯⎯ਙผੂ7Ɔ‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ฌ
Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7к֭‫֭ﭨ‬к7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7‫ש‬γ֭7֭Ŵ‫⎯֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ่₡7ผħ₡‫֭ف‬7кħ่֭7ਙ⑾ฌ
ОŴผ-ħ่‫ف‬7 ‫ں‬7—่ħこऑ֭₡֭₡7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7ऑ֭ผ7₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫ف‬7—่ħ‫ש‬ⓒ7ऑк—⎯7‫ں‬7‫ש⎯֭—ف‬ฌ
ऑŴผ"ħ่‫ف‬7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7ऑ֭ผ7″7—่ħ‫⎯ש‬㈠7●่7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡⎯7ʉγ֭ผ֭7ㄦɸฌ
₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂ⎯7Ŵผ֭7ऑผਙऑਙ⎯֭₡ⓒ7Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7ਙ⑾⑾ֱ⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡ⓒ7⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7AŐb7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7Ŵ่₡7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк㈠ฌ
び7 ОŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬7Ձਙ‫ש‬7Ɔ㌱ผ่֭֭ħ่‫ف‬7 Ɔ㌱ผ่֭֭ħ่‫ف‬7⑾ผਙこ7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ผਙŴ₡ʉŴੂ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡ฌ
Ŵ₡ʉŴੂ⎯ ⎯γŴкк ⇡֭ ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ธฎฌ
Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7ʉŴккฌ
ธɱ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
び7 ҜŴゥ㈠7ОผħこŴผੂ7ÛŴкк7Ġ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ
び7 ″ɸֱ‫ں‬ธɸ7ǲゥ‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7゜7″ɸֱ‫ں‬ㅡɸ7●่‫֭ש‬ผħਙผฌ
び7 ҜŴゥ㈠7Ɔ֭㌱ਙ่₡Ŵผੂ7ÛŴкк7Ġ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ
び7 ㅡɸฌ
●่⎯ħ₡֭7Ｃħこ่֭⎯ħਙ่⎯ฌ び7 ㅡɸฌ
び7 ㄦɸฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ̶ｘฌ
‫ں‬ｘƥฌ
ㄦƥ7 ㄦƥฌ
ฎƥ7Ɔǲ╗ԱAbì7ḶŐฌ ㄦƥ7ОḶŐbĠฌ
Ձ●Ћ●ЌḚ7AŐǲAฌ Ɔǲ╗ԱAbìฌ
Ҝਙ‫ש‬ਙผ7bਙ—ผ‫ש‬ฌ
ㄦƥฌ
Ќ֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡7Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ฌ
ǲṲĠ●Ա●╗7ธ㈠A㈠ㅡ̬7ƆⓈЌƆ╗ḶЌǲ7Őֱ╗Ġ7ＣǲЋǲՁḶОҜǲЌ╗7Ɔ╗AЌＣAŐＣƆฌ
ㄦƥ7Ɔǲ╗ԱAbì7ḶŐ7ОḶŐbĠⓒ7Ɔ●ЌḚՁǲฌ
ㄦƥฌ Ɔ╗ḶŐùⓒ7AЌＣ7ƆǲbḶЌＣ7Ɔ╗ḶŐùฌ
ŐǲAŐฌ
Ɔǲ╗ԱAbìฌ
Ҝਙ‫ש‬ਙผ7bਙ—ผ‫ש‬ฌ
ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ̶‫ں‬ฌ
ธ㈠A㈠ㄦ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ő̶ֱ7Ҝ֭₡ħ—こ7Ｃ่֭⎯ħ‫ੂש‬7Ő֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴкฌ
Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ő̶ֱ7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯ฌ
Ġਙ—⎯ħ่‫ف‬7╗ੂऑ֭⎯7 Ｃ—ऑк֭ゥ7Ŵ่₡7╗ਙʉ่γਙこ֭7Ⓢ่ħ‫⎯ש‬7ӧbਙ่‫ש่֭ﭨ‬ħਙ่Ŵкⓒ7bк—⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7ਙผฌ
Aкк֭ੂ7㌱ਙ่ң‫—ف‬ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ỏ7Ŵ่₡7Ҝ֭₡ħ—こ7Ｃ่֭⎯ħ‫ੂש‬7AऑŴผ‫ש‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ՁŴ่₡7Ⓢ⎯֭7bŴ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผੂ7 ҜՁAฌ
Ҝħ่ħこ—こ7Ձਙ‫ש‬7Ɔħ▷֭7⎯㈠⑾㈠7 Ｃ—ऑк֭ゥ7Ŵ่₡7╗ਙʉ่γਙこ֭7Ⓢ่ħ‫⎯ש‬ฌ
bਙ่‫ש่֭ﭨ‬ħਙ่Ŵк̬7‫ں‬ⓒฎｘｘฌ
bк—⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7ਙผ7Aкк֭ੂ̬7‫ں‬ⓒฎｘｘฌ
Ҝ֭₡ħ—こ7Ｃ่֭⎯ħ‫ੂש‬7AऑŴผ‫ש‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ฌ
″ⓒㄦｘｘฌ
Ｃʉ֭ккħ่‫ف‬7Ⓢ่ħ‫⎯ש‬7ऑ֭ผ7Ձਙ‫ש‬7 ЌAฌ
Ҝħ่㈠7Ձਙ‫ש‬7Ûħ₡‫ש‬γ7 ЌAฌ
Ő֭⑾֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ธ㈠A㈠ㄦ7⑾ਙผ7Ɔ֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱"7ＣħŴ‫ف‬ผŴこฌ
ฎɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ɔħ่‫ف‬кֱ֭Ɔ‫ש‬ਙผੂ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
ฎɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ɔ֭㌱ਙ่₡7Ɔ‫ש‬ਙผੂ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
‫ں‬ฎɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7⑾Ŵ㌱֭7ਙ⑾7Jผਙ่‫ש‬7ǲ่‫ש‬ผੂ7ḚŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7Ｃਙਙผฌ
ㄦɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ɔ֭㌱ਙ่₡7Ɔ‫ש‬ਙผੂ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7ḚŴผŴ‫֭ف‬ฌ
ㄦɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ɔħ่‫ف‬к֭7Ɔ‫ש‬ਙผੂ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7ਙผ7Оਙผ㌱γฌ
ㄦɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ɔ֭㌱ਙ่₡7Ɔ‫ש‬ਙผੂ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
‫ں‬ｘɸฌ
̶ธ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
Ɔħ₡֭7 Ｃ—ऑк֭ゥ7Ŵ่₡7╗ਙʉ่γਙこ֭7Ⓢ่ħ‫⎯ש‬ฌ
ｘɸ7Ŵ‫ש‬7㌱ਙここਙ่7ʉŴккฌ
ㄦɸฌ
bਙผ่֭ผ7Ɔħ₡֭7 Ｃ—ऑк֭ゥ7Ŵ่₡7╗ਙʉ่γਙこ֭7Ⓢ่ħ‫⎯ש‬ฌ
ㄦɸฌ
ㄦɸฌ
Ő֭Ŵผ7 Ｃ—ऑк֭ゥ7Ŵ่₡7╗ਙʉ่γਙこ֭7Ⓢ่ħ‫̬⎯ש‬ฌ
び7 Ő֭Ŵผ7ùŴผ₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ќਙ7Aкк֭ੂฌ
ㄦɸฌ
び7 Ő֭Ŵผ7ùŴผ₡7⑾ผਙこ7Aкк֭ੂฌ
ㄦɸฌ
び7 9ผਙこ7㌱ਙここਙ่7Оผਙऑ֭ผ‫̬ੂש‬7Ձħ่֭7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭ฌ
‫ש‬ʉਙ7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ऑŴผ㌱֭к⎯̬ฌ
‫ں‬ｘɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7Оਙผ㌱γฌ
‫ں‬ｘɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
び7 9ผਙこ7Оผਙऑ֭ผ‫ੂש‬7Ձħ่֭7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙฌ
bਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7Ḷऑ่֭7ƆऑŴ㌱֭ฌ
‫ں‬ｘɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7Оਙผ㌱γฌ
‫ں‬ｘɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
A㌱㌱֭⎯⎯ਙผੂ7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7⑾ਙผ7Ő̶ֱ7Ҝ֭₡ħ—こ7Ｃ่֭⎯ħ‫ੂש‬7AऑŴผ‫ש‬こ่֭‫ש‬7γਙ—⎯ħ่‫ف‬7‫ੂש‬ऑ֭⎯7こŴੂ7ħ่㌱к—₡֭7⇡—‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7่ਙ‫ש‬7кħこħ‫֭ש‬₡7кਙ7к֭Ŵ⎯ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
ਙ⑾ң㌱֭⎯ⓒ7ऑਙਙк7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬7Ŵ่₡7㌱Ŵ⇡Ŵ่Ŵ⎯ⓒ7ऑਙਙк7֭‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬ⓒ7㌱к—⇡γਙ—⎯֭7Ŵ่₡7ผ֭㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬ⓒ7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡ฌ
‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫⎯֭ف‬7Ŵ่₡7⎯‫ש‬ਙผŴ‫֭ف‬7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7⎯ħこħкŴผ7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7㌱—⎯‫ש‬ਙこŴผੂ7⑾ਙผ7Ő̶ֱ7Ҝ֭₡ħ—こ7Ｃ่֭⎯ħ‫ੂש‬7γਙ—⎯ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
‫ੂש‬ऑ֭⎯㈠7ìħ‫ש‬㌱γ่֭7⑾Ŵ㌱ħкħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7⑾ਙผ7㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬ผħ่‫ف‬7ऑ—ผऑਙ⎯֭⎯7ਙ่кੂ7Ŵผ֭7Ŵккਙʉ֭₡㈠ฌ
>ผਙ่‫ש‬7 ƆŴこ֭7Ŵ⎯7ҜŴħ่7Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
Ɔħ₡֭7ӧҜ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ผਙਙ⑾7֭Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ỏ7 ㄦɸฌ
bਙผ่֭ผ7Ɔħ₡֭7ӧҜ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ผਙਙ⑾7֭Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ỏ7 ㄦɸฌ
Ő֭Ŵผ7ӧҜ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ผਙਙ⑾7֭Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ỏ7 ㄦɸฌ
Ɔħ▷֭7Ŵ่₡7bਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬7 ЌA
Aฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ̶̶ฌ
Ő֭Ŵผ7ОŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7bਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผⓒ7Ɔ—่₡֭㌱-ⓒ7ԱŴк㌱ਙ่ੂฌ
7A7Ɔ—่₡֭㌱"7ħ⎯7Ŵ่7Ŵ‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7—่่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭₡7ऑਙผ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙ—⎯֭7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7̶ɸ7ਙผ7こਙผ֭7Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡㈠7●‫ש‬7こŴੂ7ਙผ7こŴੂ7่ਙ‫ש‬ฌ
Ｃ—ऑк֭ゥ7Ŵ่₡7╗ਙʉ่γਙこ֭7Ⓢ่ħ‫⎯ש‬ฌ
bਙผ่֭ผ7Ɔħ₡֭ฌ ㄦɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7ऑਙ⎯‫ש‬7ਙผ7֭₡‫֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7⎯—่₡֭㌱57ਙผ7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ੂฌ
Ő֭Ŵผฌ ㄦɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7ऑਙ⎯‫ש‬7ਙผ7֭₡‫֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7⎯—่₡֭㌱57ਙผ7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ੂฌ
び7 ●่‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7 ㄦɸ7Ɔ֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱5ฌ
び7 ҜŴゥħこ—こ7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ ㅡɸֱ″㈚7ӧ̶ɸ7Ɔਙкħ₡7ʉŴкк7ો7‫ں‬ฎ㈚7ħผਙ่ỏ7ОħкŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ⎯7ਙ่֭7㌱ਙ—ผ⎯֭ฌ
Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ʉŴкк゜⑾่֭㌱֭ฌ
̶ㅡ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
び7 ″ɸֱ‫ں‬ธɸ7ǲゥ‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7゜7″ɸֱ‫ں‬ㅡɸ7●่‫֭ש‬ผħਙผฌ
び7 ҜŴゥ㈠7ОผħこŴผੂ7ÛŴкк7Ġ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ
び7 ㅡɸฌ
び7 ҜŴゥ㈠7Ɔ֭㌱ਙ่₡Ŵผੂ7ÛŴкк7Ġ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ
び7 ㅡɸฌ
●่⎯ħ₡֭7Ｃħこ่֭⎯ħਙ่⎯ฌ
び7 ㄦɸฌ
Ҝħ่㈠7Ｃħ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่㌱֭7Ա֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬7 Ｃ—ऑк֭ゥ7Ŵ่₡7╗ਙʉ่γਙこ֭7Ⓢ่ħ‫̬⎯ש‬7‫ں‬ｘɸฌ
Ҝ֭₡ħ—こ7Ｃ่֭⎯ħ‫ੂש‬7AऑŴผ‫ש‬こ่֭‫̬⎯ש‬7‫ں‬ｘɸฌ
ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7 ⑾ਙผ7 ₡֭₡ħ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7 ऑ—⇡кħ㌱7 ผਙŴ₡ʉŴੂⓒ7 ่ਙ‫ש‬7 ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7 ЌAฌ
Ћ֭ผ‫ש‬ħ㌱Ŵк7₡ħ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่㌱֭7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬ɸ⎯7ң่ħ⎯γ֭₡7ðਙਙผฌ び7 ̶7Ɔ‫ש‬ਙผħ֭⎯7О֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡⊿7ӧⓈऑ7‫ש‬ਙ7ㄦ7Ɔ‫ש‬ਙผħ֭⎯7こŴゥ㈠ฌ
֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7֭ħ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7‫ں‬ỏ7‫ש‬γ֭7γħ‫ف‬γ֭⎯‫ש‬7ऑਙħ่‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱ਙऑħ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾ฌ ʉħ‫ש‬γ7AŐb7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7Ŵ่₡7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк㈠ỏฌ
Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7к֭‫֭ﭨ‬к7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7‫ש‬γ֭7֭Ŵ‫⎯֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ่₡7ผħ₡‫֭ف‬7кħ่֭7ਙ⑾ฌ び7 ″ｘɸ7こŴゥ㈠7ӧJผਙ่‫゜ש‬ผ֭Ŵผ7ʉŴкк7ऑкŴ่֭⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭ฌ
Ŵ7‫ف‬Ŵ⇡к֭ⓒ7γħऑ7ਙผ7‫ف‬Ŵこ⇡ผ֭к7ผਙਙ⑾ỏฌ ਙ⑾⑾⎯֭‫ש‬ⓒ7⇡ਙゥ7ਙ่7⇡ਙゥ7่ਙ‫ש‬7Ŵккਙʉ֭₡ỏ㈠ฌ
び7 Ќਙ‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7֭ゥ㌱֭֭₡7̶7⎯‫ש‬ਙผħ֭⎯ⓒ7̶ㄦ7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ħ่7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ
ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผħ่㌱ħऑк֭7₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫ف‬7—่ħ‫ש‬ⓒฌ
ʉγħ㌱γ֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7ħ⎯7к֭⎯⎯㈠7ӧ>ผਙ่‫゜ש‬ผ֭Ŵผ7ʉŴкк7ऑкŴ่֭⎯ฌ
こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7ਙ⑾⑾⎯֭‫ש‬ⓒ7⇡ਙゥ7ਙ่7⇡ਙゥ7่ਙ‫ש‬7Ŵккਙʉ֭₡ỏ㈠ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ̶ㄦฌ
ОŴผ-ħ่‫ف‬7 Ｃ—ऑк֭ゥ7Ŵ่₡7╗ਙʉ่γਙこ֭7Ⓢ่ħ‫⎯ש‬ฌ
ธ7—่ħこऑ֭₡֭₡7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7ऑ֭ผ7—่ħ‫ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7ਙ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭ฌ
ħ่7Ŵ่7่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭₡7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬ⓒ7ऑк—⎯7‫ں‬7‫ש⎯֭—ف‬7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7⑾ਙผ7֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผੂฌ
″7—่ħ‫⎯ש‬㈠7●่7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡⎯7ʉγ֭ผ֭7ㄦɸ7₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂ⎯7Ŵผ֭ฌ
ऑผਙऑਙ⎯֭₡ⓒ7Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7ਙ⑾⑾ֱ⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡ⓒฌ
⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7AŐb7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7Ŵ่₡7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк㈠ฌ
Оผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7ਙֱ่⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬7㌱Ŵ่7⇡֭7㌱ਙ—่‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙʉŴผ₡7‫ש⎯֭—ف‬ฌ
ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ
ƆŐ7Aऑ‫̬ש‬7㈠ՙㄦ゜—่ħ‫ש‬ฌ
Aкк7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ⎯̬ฌ
Ɔ‫—ש‬₡ħਙ7ִ7‫ں‬ԱŐ̬7‫ں‬㈠ธㄦ゜—่ħ‫ש‬ฌ
ธ7ԱŐ̬7‫ں‬㈠ՙㄦ゜—่ħ‫ש‬ฌ
̶7ԱŐ7ִ7A⇡ਙ‫̬֭ﭨ‬7ธ゜—่ħ‫ש‬ฌ
Ок—⎯̬ฌ
‫ں‬7‫ש⎯֭—ف‬7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7⑾ਙผ7֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผੂ7″7—่ħ‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7ӧОผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7ਙֱ่⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ฌ
ऑŴผŴкк֭к7ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7ħ⑾7Ŵ่ੂⓒ7⎯γŴкк7㌱ਙ่⑾ਙผこ7‫ש‬ਙ7ⓈＣbฌ
ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7㌱Ŵ่7⇡֭7㌱ਙ—่‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙʉŴผ₡7‫ש⎯֭—ف‬7ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫ש‬㈠7A₡ਙऑ‫֭ש‬₡7bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7ऑŴผŴкк֭к7ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7Ŵऑऑкੂ㈠ỏฌ
び7 Ҝħ่ħこ—こ7Ύਙ่֭7Ｃ֭ऑ‫ש‬γ⎯7 A₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7Őħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7ÛŴੂ̬7‫ں‬ｘɸ7ਙผ7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱"ⓒฌ
Оผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7Ḷ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ7ƆऑŴ㌱֭7 Ҝ֭₡ħ—こ7Ｃ่֭⎯ħ‫ੂש‬7AऑŴผ‫ש‬こ่֭‫̬⎯ש‬ฌ
Ḛผਙ—่₡7к֭‫֭ﭨ‬к7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ⎯̬ฌ
ɱ″7⎯㈠⑾㈠7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ฎɸ7₡ħこ่֭⎯ħਙ่㈠7ӧҜŴゥħこ—こ7ऑŴ‫֭ﭨ‬₡ฌ
Ŵผ֭Ŵ7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ฎｘ੧ỏฌ
ԱŴк㌱ਙ่ħ֭⎯̬ฌ
ㅡฎ7⎯㈠⑾㈠7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7こħ่ħこ—こ7″ɸ7₡ħこ่֭⎯ħਙ่ฌ
Ḷ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7ƆऑŴ㌱֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵ⎯7₡֭ң่֭₡7ħ่ฌ
Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ㅡ㈠>7こŴੂ7⇡֭7㌱ਙ—่‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙʉŴผ₡7‫ש‬γ֭7Оผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7Ḷऑ่֭ฌ
ƆऑŴ㌱֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫ש‬㈠7Оผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7Ḷ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ7ƆऑŴ㌱֭7Ŵ่₡7Оผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬ฌ
Ḷऑ่֭7ƆऑŴ㌱֭7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ऑਙ่⎯ħ⇡ħкħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7こŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผฌ
₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7่֭⑾ਙผ㌱֭㈠ฌ
̶″7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ̶ՙฌ
ㄦƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7bḶŐЌǲŐฌ
Ɔ●Ｃǲ7Ɔǲ╗ԱAbìฌ Ќ֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡7Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ฌ
‫ں‬ｘƥฌ
‫ں‬ｘƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠ฌ
Ɔǲ╗ԱAbìฌ
‫ں‬ｘƥฌ
‫ں‬ｘƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7$ŐḶЌ╗ฌ
Ɔǲ╗ԱAbìฌ
bḶҜҜⓈЌ●╗ùฌ
ḶОǲЌ7ƆОAbǲฌ
ǲṲĠ●Ա●╗7ธ㈠A㈠ㄦ̬7ƆⓈЌƆ╗ḶЌǲ7Ő̶ֱ7ＣǲЋǲՁḶОҜǲЌ╗7Ɔ╗AЌＣAŐＣƆฌ
ՁAЌＣƆbAО●ЌḚ7ƆĠAՁՁ7bḶЌ ḶŐҜฌ
╗Ḷ7Ɔ╗AЌＣAŐＣƆ7●Ќ7Ɔǲb╗●ḶЌ7ㄦ7 ‫ں‬ｘƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠ฌ
Ɔǲ╗ԱAbìฌ
Ќ֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡7Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ฌ
ƆǲОAŐA╗●ḶЌฌ
‫ں‬ｘƥ7Ҝ●Ќ㈠7ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚฌ
ОAŐbǲՁฌ
AＣİAbǲЌ╗ฌ
ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ̶ฎฌ
╗γħ⎯7ʉħкк7⇡֭7‫ש‬γ֭7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ऑਙк֭7—⎯֭₡7ਙ่7Ŵкк7ऑ—⇡кħ㌱7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่ฌ
ธ㈠Ա7 ＣŐ●ЋǲÛAù7bŐ●╗ǲŐ●Aฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7 Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬㈠7 Ɔ֭֭7 ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫⎯ש‬7 ㄦ㈠Û㈠ธ㈠A7 ִฌ
Aкк7₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂ7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫֭ש‬₡7—⎯ħ่‫ف‬7ऑŴ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯ฌ ㄦ㈠Û㈠ธ㈠Ա7⑾ਙผ7Ŵк‫֭ש‬ผ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ऑਙк֭⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7—⎯֭₡7ਙ่7ऑผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬ฌ
ਙผ7่ਙֱ่‫ف‬ผŴੂ7㌱ਙ่㌱ผ֭‫֭ש‬㈠ฌ ⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ
ธ㈠Ա㈠‫ں‬7 Ҝħ่ħこ—こ7Ձ่֭‫שف‬γ7ਙ⑾7Ｃผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂ⎯ฌ Ḷ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7Ŵผ֭7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡7⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7AŐbฌ

Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵкⓒ7Ŵผ֭7₡֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ħ่7่Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭ⓒ7Ŵผ֭7㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ
Ҝħ่ħこ—こ7 ₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂ7 к่֭‫שف‬γ⎯7 Ŵผ֭7 ⎯ऑ֭㌱ħң֭₡7 ħ่7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7Ŵ่₡7こ֭֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯ฌ
Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7 Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7 ҜŴ‫ש‬ผħ㌱֭⎯7 ħ่7 Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ธ㈠A㈠‫ں‬ฌ Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7こħ่ħこ—こ7㌱Ŵ่₡кֱ֭ʉŴ‫שש‬7㌱ผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ㈠ฌ
‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γ7ธ㈠A㈠″㈠ฌ
Оผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7⎯—⇡₡ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħਙ่⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7こ֭֭‫ש‬7bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯ฌ
ธ㈠Ա㈠ธ7 ОŴผ>ħ่‫ف‬ฌ кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠7bਙŴ㌱γ7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ่7ऑγਙ‫ש‬ਙֱ㌱֭кк⎯7Ŵผ֭ฌ
●่7こ—к‫ש‬ħֱ⑾Ŵこħкੂ7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬ⓒ7ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬7⎯γŴкк7㌱ਙ่⑾ਙผこ7‫ש‬ਙฌ ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7ʉγ֭ผ֭7bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7Ŵккਙʉ⎯7こħ่ħこŴк7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ฌ
bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7AＣA7⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯㈠ฌ кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ħ่⎯‫ש‬ŴккŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯㈠ฌ
ธ㈠b7 ҜḶＣǲՁ7ĠḶҜǲ7bḶҜОՁǲṲǲƆฌ ธ㈠ǲ7 Ɔ╗Őǲǲ╗Ɔฌ

ธ㈠b㈠‫ں‬7 ОŴผ>ħ่‫ف‬ฌ Ő֭⑾֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ㄦ㈠Ⓢ7⑾ਙผ7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯㈠ฌ
Ҝਙ₡֭к7Ġਙこ֭7ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬7кਙ‫⎯ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ऑŴ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7ਙผ7—่ऑŴ‫֭ﭨ‬₡ฌ
ӧ—่ऑŴ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7ธ㈚7₡֭֭ऑ7₡֭㌱ਙこऑਙ⎯֭₡7‫ف‬ผŴ่ħ‫֭ש‬7ਙผฌ
㌱γŴ‫ש‬7⑾ਙผ7₡—⎯‫ש‬7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ผਙкỏ㈠7A7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7ㅡ7ऑŴ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7⎯γŴккฌ
ธ㈠,7 ǲЌЋ●ŐḶЌҜǲЌ╗AՁฌ
⇡֭7 ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡7 ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 γŴ่₡ħ㌱Ŵऑऑ֭₡7 ⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7ħ่7Ŵ㌱㌱ਙผ₡Ŵ่㌱֭ฌ Ɔ╗AЌＣAŐＣƆฌ
ʉħ‫ש‬γ7bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7ӧʉħ‫ש‬γ7ऑผħਙผ7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵкฌ Aкк7 ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7 ऑผਙ₡—㌱‫ש‬7 ⇡—ħк₡֭ผ⎯7 ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7 ⎯γŴккฌ
⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7AŐbỏ㈠ฌ こ֭֭‫ש‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7 ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7 ⑾ਙผ7 Ŵкк7 ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴкฌ
ऑผਙ₡—㌱‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ
ธ㈠b㈠ธ7 Ɔħ‫่ف‬Ŵ‫֭ف‬ฌ
Ҝਙ₡֭к7γਙこ֭7⎯ħ‫่ف‬Ŵ‫֭ف‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7AŐb7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк㈠ฌ ธ㈠,㈠‫ں‬7 ÛŴ‫֭ש‬ผ7bਙ่⎯֭ผ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
び7 >ผਙ่‫ש‬7ੂŴผ₡⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬ผ֭֭⎯ⓒฌ
ธ㈠b㈠̶7 ,่֭㌱ħ่‫ف‬ฌ ⎯γผ—⇡⎯7Ŵ่₡7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ㈠7Ќਙ7кħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7кŴʉ่⎯7Ŵผ֭ฌ
Aкк7⑾่֭㌱ħ่‫ف‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7こਙ₡֭к7㌱ਙこऑк֭ゥ7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭ฌ ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡㈠7Aผ‫ש‬ħң㌱ħŴк7‫—ש‬ผ⑾7ħ⎯7Ŵккਙʉ֭₡㈠7Ќਙֱ่‫—ש‬ผ⑾ฌ
ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7ʉŴкк7Ŵ่₡7⑾่֭㌱֭7Ŵ่₡7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬㈠7bγŴħ่ฌ Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7ʉħкк7ħ่㌱к—₡֭7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ธֱħ่㌱γ7кŴੂ֭ผฌ
кħ่5ⓒ7ʉਙਙ₡ⓒ7ऑкŴ⎯‫ש‬ħ㌱7ਙผ7‫ﭨ‬ħ่ੂк7⑾่֭㌱֭⎯7Ŵผ֭7ऑผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡㈠7Ҝਙ₡֭кฌ ਙ⑾7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7ਙผ7₡֭㌱ਙこऑਙ⎯֭₡ฌ
γਙこ֭7⑾่֭㌱ħ่‫ف‬7ħ⎯7⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7AŐb㈠ฌ ‫ف‬ผŴ่—кŴผ7こ—к㌱γⓒ7ʉ֭֭₡7⇡Ŵผผħ֭ผ7⑾Ŵ⇡ผħ㌱7ħ⎯ฌ
₡ħ⎯㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡㈠ฌ
ธ㈠Ｃ7 Ɔ╗Őǲǲ╗7Ձ●ḚĠ╗●ЌḚฌ び7 ●⑾7ผ֭Ŵผ7ੂŴผ₡7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑħ่‫ف‬7ħ⎯7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡7⇡ੂ7⇡—ħк₡֭ผⓒฌ

‫ש‬γ֭7кŴʉ่7Ŵผ֭Ŵⓒ7кħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7ਙผ7Ŵผ‫ש‬ħң㌱ħŴк7‫—ש‬ผ⑾ⓒ7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ
A7 кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7 ऑਙк֭7 ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡7 γŴ⎯7 ⇡่֭֭7 ⎯֭к֭㌱‫֭ש‬₡7 ⑾ਙผ7 —⎯֭7 ਙ่ฌ
к֭⎯⎯7‫ש‬γŴ่7ㄦｘ੧7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬ਙ‫ש‬Ŵк7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑֱ֭Ŵ⇡к֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵ7ਙ⑾ฌ
Ŵผ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γਙ—‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭㈠7Ок֭Ŵ⎯֭7ผ֭⑾֭ผฌ
⇡Ŵ㌱"ੂŴผ₡ⓒ7⇡—‫ש‬7่ਙ‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7֭ゥ㌱֭֭₡7‫ں‬ⓒｘｘｘ7⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7⑾֭֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ
‫ש‬ਙ7ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ਫЌ㈚7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7A‫ف‬ผ֭֭こ่֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ
̶ɱ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
び7 Ќਙ7⇡—ħк₡֭ผ7ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡7ਙผ่Ŵこ่֭‫ש‬Ŵк7ʉŴ‫֭ש‬ผ7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯ฌ ธ㈠,㈠ธ7 Ɔਙкħ₡7ÛŴ⎯‫֭ש‬7Ｃħ⎯ऑਙ⎯Ŵкฌ
Ŵ‫ש‬7γਙこ֭⎯7ਙผ7ħ่7㌱ਙここਙ่7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7Ŵผ֭7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡ⓒฌ
֭ゥ㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7こਙ₡֭к7㌱ਙこऑк֭ゥ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7こ—⎯‫ש‬7こ֭֭‫ש‬ฌ ╗γ֭7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7ʉħкк7こ֭֭‫ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ő֭ऑ—⇡кħ㌱7Ɔ֭ผ‫ﭨ‬ħ㌱֭⎯7ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ bħ‫ੂש‬ɸ⎯7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ผŴ㌱‫ש‬ਙผ7⑾ਙผ7⎯ਙкħ₡7ʉŴ⎯‫֭ש‬7ผ֭こਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7Ŵ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7‫ש‬ħこ֭ฌ
Ŵ่₡7ŴผผŴ่‫֭ف‬7Ŵ7ऑผਙ‫ف‬ผŴこ7⑾ਙผ7Ŵкк7ਙ⑾7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7‫ש‬ਙ7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7‫ש‬ผŴ⎯γฌ
び7 Aкк7ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ⎯ⓒ7ħ⑾7ऑผਙऑ֭ผкੂ7ਙऑ֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬₡7Ŵ่₡ฌ ผ֭こਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7ਙ่7Ŵ7ਙ่㌱֭7Ŵ7ʉ֭֭57⇡Ŵ⎯ħ⎯7Ŵ่₡7ผ֭㌱ੂ㌱кħ่‫ف‬7ऑħ㌱57—ऑฌ
こŴħ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่֭₡ⓒ7㌱Ŵ่7⎯—⎯‫ש‬Ŵħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γਙ—‫ש‬ฌ ਙ่7Ŵ7ਙ่㌱֭7Ŵ7ʉ֭֭57⇡Ŵ⎯ħ⎯㈠ฌ
㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ðਙʉ7ਙผ7⎯ऑผŴੂ7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ‫⎯֭ﭨ‬7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผਙऑ֭ผ‫ੂש‬㈠ฌ
ธ㈠,㈠̶7 Ő֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7Ġਙこ֭⇡—ੂ֭ผ⎯7Ḷऑ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ฌ
び7 Ա—ħк₡֭ผ7ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡7ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ⎯7⎯γŴкк7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ ╗γ֭7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7⎯γŴкк7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7Ա—ħк₡֭ผ⎯ฌ
⎯֭ऑŴผŴ‫֭ש‬7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ผਙк7▷ਙ่֭⎯7ӧ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк‫⎯֭ﭨ‬ỏ7⑾ਙผ7₡ħ⑾⑾֭ผ่֭‫ש‬ฌ ⎯γŴкк7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7Ŵкк7γਙこ֭⇡—ੂ֭ผ⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7ਙऑ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7ऑ—ผ㌱γŴ⎯ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ੂש‬ऑ֭⎯㈠ฌ Ŵ่ੂ7ਙผ7Ŵкк7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7ਙ่7Ŵкк7⎯ħ่‫ف‬к֭7⑾Ŵこħкੂ7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡ฌ
び7 Ա—ħк₡֭ผ7ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡7⎯ऑผħ่5к֭ผ7γ֭Ŵ₡⎯7ħ่7‫—ש‬ผ⑾7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯ฌ γਙこ֭⎯7 Ŵ่₡7 ʉγ֭ผ֭7 ऑਙ⎯⎯ħ⇡к֭7 ਙ่7 Ŵ‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7 ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴкฌ
こ—⎯‫ש‬7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡7ㅡ㈚7ਙผ7γħ‫ف‬γ֭ผ㈠7Ḷ่кੂ7‫—ש‬ผ⑾7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7こŴੂฌ ऑผਙ₡—㌱‫̬ש‬ฌ
—⎯֭7⎯ऑผŴੂ7ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠7Ｃผħऑ7ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ħ⎯7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡ฌ び7 ǲ่֭ผ‫ੂف‬7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵผ7b֭ผ‫ש‬ħң֭₡7Ġਙこ֭⎯7ਙผ7⎯ħこħкŴผкੂฌ
⑾ਙผ7ऑкŴ่‫֭ש‬ผ7⇡֭₡⎯㈠ฌ Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7֭‫—׀‬Ŵк7ӧĠǲŐƆỏ⊿ฌ
び7 Ա—ħк₡֭ผ7ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡7₡ผħऑ7ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ⎯7⎯γŴккฌ び7 ƆਙкŴผ7ʉŴ‫֭ש‬ผ7γ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬ผ⎯7ਙผ7‫ש‬Ŵ่5к֭⎯⎯7ʉŴ‫֭ש‬ผฌ
⇡֭7֭‫—׀‬ħऑऑ֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ऑผ֭⎯⎯—ผ֭7ผ֭‫—ف‬кŴ‫ש‬ਙผⓒ7ңк‫֭ש‬ผ7Ŵ่₡ฌ γ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬ผӧ⎯ỏ⊿ฌ
ð—⎯γ7่֭₡7Ŵ⎯⎯֭こ⇡кੂ㈠ฌ
び7 bਙこऑŴ㌱‫ש‬7ð—ਙผ֭⎯㌱่֭‫ש‬7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ਙผ7ՁǲＣ7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫⊿ف‬ฌ
び7 ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬7Ŵ7ऑкŴ่7⑾ਙผฌ Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ
֭₡—㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ⇡ਙ—‫ש‬7⎯ਙкħ₡7ʉŴ⎯‫֭ש‬7₡ħ⎯ऑਙ⎯Ŵкฌ
Ŵ่₡7ผ֭㌱ੂ㌱кħ่‫ف‬7⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ⎯㈠ฌ び7 ǲ่֭ผ‫ੂف‬7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵผ7ŴऑऑкħŴ่㌱֭⎯㈠ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ㅡｘฌ
Ɔ ǲ b ╗ ● Ḷ Ќ 7̶ 7ֱ 7Ɔ ● ╗ ǲ 7О Ձ AЌ Ќ ● Ќ Ḛฌ
Ḛ Ⓢ ● Ｃ ǲ Ձ ● Ќ ǲ Ɔฌ
̶㈠7 Ɔ●╗ǲ7ОՁAЌЌ●ЌḚฌ
ḚⓈ●ＣǲՁ●ЌǲƆฌ
̶㈠A7 ƆⓈԱＣ●Ћ●Ɔ●ḶЌ7ＣǲƆ●ḚЌฌ ऑкŴ่่ħ่‫ف‬7‫—ف‬ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ⓒ7ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7кŴੂਙ—‫ש‬㈠ฌ
bḶЌbǲО╗Ɔฌ ╗γ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7ਙ⑾7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7⎯γਙ—к₡7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
ਙऑऑਙผ‫่—ש‬ħ‫ੂש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬7Ŵ7₡ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯֭7Ŵ่₡7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ֭⎯‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ฌ
̶㈠A㈠‫ں‬7 ОŴผ㌱֭к7ǲ่‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯ฌ ⎯㌱่֭֭㈠7╗γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7‫—ف‬ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7Ŵऑऑкੂ̬ฌ
╗γ֭7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7ऑŴผ㌱֭к7่֭‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯7ħ่‫ש‬ਙ7֭Ŵ㌱γ7ऑŴผ㌱֭к7ʉħкк7⇡֭ฌ
ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħң֭₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7Ŵ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ש‬ħこ֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ び7 Ձਙ่‫ف‬7⎯‫ש‬ผŴħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7⎯֭‫ف‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡֭ฌ
ऑ—ผ㌱γŴ⎯֭7Ŵ่₡7⎯Ŵк֭7Ŵ‫ف‬ผ֭֭こ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7ħ่7㌱ਙ่⑾ਙผこŴ่㌱֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ Ŵ‫ﭨ‬ਙħ₡֭₡7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7‫ں‬ⓒｘｘｘ7⑾֭֭‫ש‬㈠7Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7⎯֭‫ف‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7‫ש‬ผŴ⑾ң㌱7Ŵ่Ŵкੂ⎯ħ⎯㈠7●‫ש‬7ħ⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ऑਙ่⎯ħ⇡ħкħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾ฌ ‫ں‬ⓒｘｘｘ7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7⎯γਙ—к₡7ħ่㌱ਙผऑਙผŴ‫֭ש‬7Ŵ7㌱—ผ‫֭ﭨ‬ⓒ7Ŵ่‫ف‬к֭₡ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ŵ7⎯—⇡₡ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħਙ่7ऑкŴ่7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ħ่㌱ਙผऑਙผŴ‫⎯֭ש‬ฌ ‫—ש‬ผ่ⓒ7こħ₡ֱ⇡кਙ㌱57ผਙ—่₡Ŵ⇡ਙ—‫ש‬ⓒ7ਙผ7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7⎯ħ‫֭ש‬ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭⎯֭7ऑਙħ่‫⎯ש‬7ਙ⑾7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯㈠7Ḷ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7ऑਙħ่‫⎯ש‬7ਙ⑾7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7₡ਙฌ ₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7֭⑾⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬кੂ7к֭⎯⎯่֭7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵкฌ
่ਙ‫ש‬7ħこऑ֭₡֭7‫ש‬γ֭7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴкк7֭⑾ң㌱ħ่֭㌱ੂ7ਙ⑾7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7ՁŴ่₡7Ⓢ⎯֭ฌ к่֭‫שف‬γ7ਙ⑾7Ŵ่7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผʉħ⎯֭7⎯‫ש‬ผŴħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬㈠7Ɔħ‫֭ש‬ฌ
ОкŴ่่֭₡7ผਙŴ₡ʉŴੂ⎯7こŴੂ7⇡֭7ऑਙ⎯⎯ħ⇡к֭7⇡—‫ש‬7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭7⎯ऑ֭㌱ħң㌱ฌ ⎯ऑ֭㌱ħң㌱7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ₡֭ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7Ŵ⑾⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ฌ
Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬γ֭7bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯ฌ кŴੂਙ—‫ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ֭₡7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7‫ש‬γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผฌ
Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯㈠7●่7⎯ਙこ֭7㌱Ŵ⎯֭⎯ⓒ7ऑŴผ㌱֭к7่֭‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯7ਙผ7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ㌱ਙ่่֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ฌ Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7Ŵ่₡7Ա—ħк₡֭ผ7₡—ผħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7Оผ֭кħこħ่Ŵผੂฌ
ʉħкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙਙผ₡ħ่Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ่7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ऑŴผ㌱֭к㈠ฌ bਙ่㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬7Ɔħ‫֭ש‬7ОкŴ่7Ő֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7₡ħ⎯㌱—⎯⎯֭₡7Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬㈠ฌ
╗γ֭7 Ŵผผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7 ֭ゥऑ֭ผħ่֭㌱֭7 ħ่‫ש‬ਙ7 ֭Ŵ㌱γ7 ่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡7 ⎯γŴккฌ び7 b—ผ‫ﭨ‬ħкħ่֭Ŵผ7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵผ֭7ऑผ֭⑾֭ผผ֭₡ⓒ7ऑŴผ‫ש‬ħ㌱—кŴผкੂฌ

ผ֭ħ่⑾ਙผ㌱֭7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴкк7 ㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭こ֭7 ਙ⑾7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭㈠ฌ ħ่7кŴผ‫֭ف‬ผ7кਙ‫ש‬7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡⎯㈠7b—ผ‫ﭨ‬ħкħ่֭Ŵผ7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬ฌ
Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7Ŵ่₡7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⑾ਙ—่₡7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γਙ—‫ש‬ฌ Ŵผ֭7่ਙ‫ש‬7ผ֭⎯‫ש‬ผħ㌱‫֭ש‬₡7ħ่7к่֭‫שف‬γ㈠ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7 ㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡֭7 ħ่㌱ਙผऑਙผŴ‫֭ש‬₡7 ħ่‫ש‬ਙ7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
び7 ƆこŴкк֭ผ7кਙ‫ש‬7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡⎯7こŴੂ7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭7Ŵฌ
่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡7่֭‫ש‬ผੂ7֭ゥऑ֭ผħ่֭㌱֭7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7Ŵ7⎯֭Ŵこк֭⎯⎯ฌ
⇡к่֭₡7ਙ⑾7⎯‫ש‬ผŴħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7㌱—ผ‫ﭨ‬ħкħ่֭Ŵผ7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒฌ
‫ש‬ผŴ่⎯ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7‫ש‬γ֭7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴкк7㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7Ŵ่₡7ħ่₡ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡—Ŵкฌ
⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7㌱ผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ㈠ฌ
่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡⎯㈠ฌ
び7 ╗γ֭7кŴੂਙ—‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7⎯γਙ—к₡ฌ
Ок֭Ŵ⎯֭7ผ֭⑾֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7″7⑾ਙผ7㌱ਙ่㌱֭ऑ‫—ש‬Ŵк7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7₡ħผ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
₡ħ⎯㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬7֭ゥ㌱֭⎯⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7⎯ऑ֭֭₡7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γฌ
⑾ਙผ7ऑผħこŴผੂ7⇡—ħк₡֭ผ7ऑŴผ㌱֭к7่֭‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯㈠7╗γ֭7֭ゥγħ⇡ħ‫⎯ש‬7ħ่7‫ש‬γħ⎯ฌ
‫ש‬ผŴ⑾ң㌱ⓒ7่֭γŴ่㌱ħ่‫ف‬7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7⎯Ŵ⑾֭‫ੂש‬㈠ฌ
⎯֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ₡֭ผ֭₡7‫ש‬γ֭7こħ่ħこ—こ7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫ש‬ฌ
Ŵ่₡7 ⇡—ħк₡֭ผ⎯7 Ŵผ֭7 ่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡゜Ŵккਙʉ֭₡7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ֭こ⇡֭ккħ⎯γฌ び7 Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7‫่֭֭ف‬ผŴккੂ7ਙผħ่֭‫֭ש‬₡7ħ่7Ŵ่ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7 ₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7 ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 —ऑ‫ف‬ผŴ₡֭₡7 кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7 кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7 Ŵ่₡ฌ ֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7゜7ʉ֭⎯‫ש‬7₡ħผ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵผ֭7ऑผ֭⑾֭ผผ֭₡ⓒ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ Ŵ7₡֭⎯ħผŴ⇡к֭7่ਙผ‫ש‬γ゜⎯ਙ—‫ש‬γ7ਙผħ่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⑾ਙผฌ
⇡—ħк₡֭ผ7ऑŴผ㌱֭к㈠7>—ผ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7Ŵผ‫ש‬ħ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭ⓒ7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯ⓒฌ ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭⎯㈠ฌ
㌱γŴผŴ㌱‫֭ש‬ผⓒ7Ŵ่₡7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ש‬γผֱ֭֭‫ש‬ħ֭ผ7γħ֭ผŴผ㌱γੂฌ
ਙ⑾7่֭‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯7Ŵผ֭7ħ่7Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7″ⓒ7●㌱ਙ่ħ㌱7Ҝਙ่—こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7ÛŴккฌ ̶㈠A㈠̶7 О֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7A㌱㌱֭⎯⎯ฌ
Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯㈠ฌ
Ḷ่7 ⇡—ħк₡֭ผ7 ऑŴผ㌱֭к⎯7 ‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7 Ŵผ֭7 Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 Ŵ7 ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผฌ
Ɔ֭㌱ਙ่₡Ŵผੂ゜7 bਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7 Aผ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7 ǲ่‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯7 Ŵ่₡7 ╗֭ผ‫ש‬ħŴผੂ゜ฌ Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7 ОкŴ่่֭₡7 ผਙŴ₡ʉŴੂ7 ਙผ7 ਙऑ่֭7 ⎯ऑŴ㌱֭ⓒฌ
●่‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7 Ɔ—⇡₡ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħਙ่̬7 Ő֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7 ǲ่‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯7 γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7 ⇡่֭֭ฌ ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7֭Ŵ㌱γ7⇡—ħк₡֭ผฌ
₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ㌱ਙこऑк֭こ่֭‫ש‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ОผħこŴผੂ゜7 bਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬ฌ ऑŴผ㌱֭к7֭₡‫֭ف‬7γŴ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7⎯—㌱γ7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ف‬㈠7Ġਙʉ֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผⓒ7Aऑऑкħ㌱Ŵ่‫⎯ש‬ฌ
ǲ่‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯㈠7J—ผ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7Ŵผ‫ש‬ħ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7こŴੂ7⇡֭7⑾ਙ—่₡7ħ่7Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7″ⓒฌ こŴੂ7ऑ֭‫ש‬ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭7AŐb7⑾ਙผ7ʉŴħ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γħ⎯7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ
●㌱ਙ่ħ㌱7Ҝਙ่—こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7ÛŴкк7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯㈠ฌ Ɔħ‫֭ש‬7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7⎯γਙ—к₡7่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผਙऑ֭ผ7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7⑾ਙผฌ
㌱ผਙ⎯⎯ħ่‫⎯ف‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7₡ħ⎯⎯—Ŵ₡֭7㈾ŴੂֱʉŴк5ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่₡7⑾Ŵ㌱ħкħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7⎯Ŵ⑾֭ฌ
̶㈠A㈠ธ7 Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7ՁŴੂਙ—‫ש‬ฌ ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7㌱ผਙ⎯⎯ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ‫ש‬7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ
A7Оผ֭кħこħ่Ŵผੂ7bਙ่㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬7Ɔħ‫֭ש‬7ОкŴ่7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ֭₡7Ŵ่₡ฌ A‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7ਙ่֭7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7㌱ਙ่่֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡֭7ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡ฌ
่่֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่ ⎯γਙ—к₡ ⇡֭ ħ่⎯‫ש‬
Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⇡ੂ7AŐb7ऑผħਙผ7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผ֭ऑŴผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ש่֭ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7こŴऑ⎯ⓒฌ ਙ่7֭Ŵ㌱γ7⎯ħ₡֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡֭ผ7ऑŴผ㌱֭кⓒ7ʉγ֭ผ֭7⇡—ħк₡֭ผ7ऑŴผ㌱֭кฌ
ऑŴผ㌱֭кⓒ ʉγ֭ผ֭ ⇡—ħк₡֭ผ ऑŴ
‫ש‬ਙ7่֭⎯—ผ֭7㌱ਙこऑкħŴ่㌱֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7ħ่‫ש่֭ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯ħ‫֭ש‬ฌ
ㅡธ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
Ɔǲb╗●ḶЌ7̶7ֱ7Ɔ●╗ǲ7ОՁAЌЌ●ЌḚ7ḚⓈ●ＣǲՁ●ЌǲƆฌ
Ŵ⇡—‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ⓒ7ਙผ7㌱ਙここਙ่7Ŵผ֭Ŵ㈠7╗γ֭7㌱ਙ่่֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7⎯γਙ—к₡ฌ ╗γ֭7ऑкਙ‫שש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭⎯7⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡֭7₡ਙ่֭7ħ่7Ŵ7こŴ่่֭ผฌ
⇡֭7ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡7こħ₡7ֱ⇡—ħк₡֭ผ7ऑŴผ㌱֭к㈠7Ա—ħк₡֭ผ7⎯γŴкк7㌱ਙこऑк֭‫֭ש‬ฌ ‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7 Ŵ㌱γħ֭‫⎯֭ﭨ‬7 ₡ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯ħ‫ੂש‬7 Ŵ่₡7 ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵк7 ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ֭⎯‫ש‬7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7㌱ਙ่่֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7‫ש‬γ֭ħผ7⇡—ħк₡֭ผ7ऑŴผ㌱֭кⓒ7Ŵ่₡7Ŵ่ੂฌ ่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡7 ⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7 ⎯㌱่֭֭㈠7 Ɔ—㌱γ7 ₡ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯ħ‫ੂש‬7 ㌱Ŵ่7 ⇡֭ฌ
㌱ਙここਙ่7Ŵผ֭Ŵ7О֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7ОŴ‫ש‬γʉŴੂ⎯㈠7bਙਙผ₡ħ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ Ŵ㌱γħ֭‫֭ﭨ‬₡7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γ7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผੂħ่‫ف‬7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱5⎯ⓒ7Ŵผ‫ש‬ħ㌱—кŴ‫֭ש‬₡7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬γ֭7AŐb7ħ⎯7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡㈠ฌ こŴ⎯⎯ħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7‫ﭨ‬ŴผħŴ⇡к֭7кਙ‫ש‬7ʉħ₡‫ש‬γ⎯ⓒ7₡ֱ֭֭こऑγŴ⎯ħ▷֭₡7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫⎯֭ف‬ⓒฌ
Ŵ่₡7่֭γŴ่㌱֭₡7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7Ŵ่₡゜ਙผ7⎯ħ่‫ف‬к֭7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ฌ
̶㈠A㈠ㅡ7 bਙここਙ่7Ḷऑ่֭7ƆऑŴ㌱֭ฌ ਙ่7㌱ਙผ่֭ผ7кਙ‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ
bਙここਙ่7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵ7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ਙผħ่֭‫֭ש‬₡7ħ่7⎯—㌱γฌ
Ŵ7 こŴ่่֭ผ7 ‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7 ħ‫ש‬7 ħ⎯7 ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭7 ⑾ผਙこ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ⇡—ħк₡֭ผ7 ऑŴผ㌱֭кฌ ̶㈠Ա㈠‫ں‬7 Окਙ‫שש‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
่֭‫ש‬ผੂ7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ֭ゥ‫ש่֭ש‬7 ⑾֭Ŵ⎯ħ⇡к֭㈠7 Ő֭こŴħ่ħ่‫ف‬7 ਙऑ่֭7 ⎯ऑŴ㌱֭ⓒฌ A7ธ7ਙผ7̶ֱ⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7ऑкŴ่7こŴੂ7⇡֭7ऑкਙ‫֭שש‬₡7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ่ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผฌ
ħ⑾7Ŵ่ੂⓒ7こŴੂ7⇡֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ਙผこ7ਙ⑾7Ŵ7⎯こŴкк7ऑਙ㌱5֭‫ש‬ฌ ̶ֱ⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7ऑкŴ่7ਙผ7Ŵ7ธֱ⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7ऑкŴ่7ਙ่кੂⓒ7֭ゥ㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7่ਙ7こਙผ֭ฌ
ऑŴผ5⎯7 ‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γਙ—‫ש‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡ⓒ7 ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ่Ŵк7 ऑŴ⎯֭ਙ⎯ⓒฌ ‫ש‬γŴ่7‫ש‬γผ֭֭7̶ֱ⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7ऑкŴ่⎯7こŴੂ7⇡֭7ऑкਙ‫֭שש‬₡7ħ่7Ŵ7ผਙʉ㈠7Aฌ
кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7 ⎯‫ש‬ผħऑ⎯7 Ŵ‫ש‬7 5֭ੂ7 кਙ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ⓒ7 ਙผ7 ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7 Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7 Ŵ⎯ฌ ̶ֱ⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7ऑкŴ่7⎯γŴкк7่ਙ‫ש‬7⇡֭7ऑкਙ‫֭שש‬₡7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ7‫ש⎯ֱں‬ਙผੂฌ
кਙ่‫ف‬7Ŵ⎯7ħ‫ש‬7ħ⎯7Ŵ7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7⑾ผਙこ7Ŵ7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7γŴ⎯7Ŵ่ฌ ऑкŴ่㈠ฌ
ŴऑऑผਙゥħこŴ‫֭ש‬7₡ħこ่֭⎯ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7ธㄦ7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ħ่7ʉħ₡‫ש‬γ7ӧธｘɸ7こħ่ħこ—こฌ
ऑ֭ผ7Ő֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯ⓒ7Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ธ㈠Aỏ㈠7bਙここਙ่7ਙऑ่֭ฌ ̶㈠Ա㈠ธ7 Aผ‫ש‬ħ㌱—кŴ‫֭ש‬₡7Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7ҜŴ⎯⎯ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7ʉħкк7⇡֭7֭⎯⎯่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7ħ่7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7㌱к—⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ŵ่₡ฌ Աਙゥੂ7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7⑾ਙผこ⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผʉγ֭кこ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7⎯㌱่֭֭7Ŵผ֭ฌ
Ŵкк֭ੂֱ7кਙŴ₡֭₡7γਙこ֭⎯7ħ่7ਙผ₡֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7Ŵ₡֭‫—׀‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7ਙऑ่֭ฌ ₡ħ⎯㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡㈠7ŐŴ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7こŴ⎯⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⇡ผਙ5่֭ฌ
Ŵ่₡7ผ֭㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯㈠7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7Ŵこ่֭ħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯ฌ ₡ਙʉ่7ħ่‫ש‬ਙ7⎯こŴкк֭ผ7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7ʉγ֭ผ֭7⑾֭Ŵ⎯ħ⇡к֭ⓒ7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭ฌ
Ŵผ֭7ผ֭㌱ਙここ่֭₡֭₡7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ7ऑŴผ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7֭Ŵ㌱γ7ऑਙ㌱5֭‫ש‬7ऑŴผ57₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬㈠ฌ ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵк7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ֭⎯‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7Ŵผ‫ש‬ħ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ฌ
Aこ่֭ħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7こŴੂ7ħ่㌱к—₡֭7ऑкŴੂ7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯ⓒ7ऑħ㌱่ħ㌱7‫ש‬Ŵ⇡к֭⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡ฌ ⎯㌱่֭֭㈠ฌ
⇡่֭㌱γ֭⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7Ŵผ֭7⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7AŐb7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ㈠ฌ
Ḷ่7̶ֱ⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫⎯ف‬ⓒ7่ਙ7こਙผ֭7‫ש‬γŴ่7ㅡｘ੧7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ʉħ₡‫ש‬γฌ
ਙ⑾7Ŵ่7֭ゥऑਙ⎯֭₡7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ӧ⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7ਙผ7ผ֭Ŵผỏ7こŴੂ7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7Ŵฌ
̶㈠Ա7 ОŐḶＣⓈb╗7ОՁḶ╗╗●ЌḚฌ ⎯ħ่‫ف‬к֭7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ħ่—ਙ—⎯7‫֭ﭨ‬ผ‫ש‬ħ㌱Ŵк7ʉŴкк7ऑкŴ่㈠7╗γ֭7ผ֭こŴħ่ħ่‫ف‬7̶ผ₡ฌ
bŐ●╗ǲŐ●Aฌ ðਙਙผ7ʉŴкк7ऑкŴ่֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵⓒ7ħ⑾7Ŵ่ੂⓒ7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱"7Ŵ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬ฌ
ㄦɸ7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7ธ่₡7ðਙਙผ7⑾ਙਙ‫ש‬ऑผħ่‫ש‬㈠7A่ੂ7่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭₡7̶ผ₡7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂฌ
╗γ֭7ऑкਙ‫שש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผฌ ħ⎯7кħこħ‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7″ｘ੧7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7⑾ਙਙ‫ש‬ऑผħ่‫ש‬㈠7̶ֱƆ‫ש‬ਙผੂ7ʉŴккฌ
Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7ОкŴ่7ผਙŴ₡ʉŴੂ⎯7ਙผ7Ḷऑ่֭7ƆऑŴ㌱֭ⓒ7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭ฌ ऑкŴ่֭⎯7Ŵผ֭7่ਙ‫ש‬7Ŵккਙʉ֭₡7ਙ่7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7ਙผ7ผ֭Ŵผ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯㈠ฌ
⎯—⇡こħ‫֭שש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7AŐb7⑾ਙผ7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7Ŵ่₡7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7‫ש‬ਙ7่֭⎯—ผ֭ฌ
㌱ਙこऑкħŴ่㌱֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7ħ่‫ש่֭ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯ħ‫֭ש‬7ऑкŴ่่ħ่‫ف‬ฌ ̶㈠Ա㈠̶7 ḚŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7ОкŴ㌱֭こ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7bਙ่ң‫—ف‬ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
‫—ف‬ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ⓒ7 ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7 ऑผਙ₡—㌱‫ש‬7 ऑкਙ‫שש‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ㌱ผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ㈠7 ╗γ֭ฌ ╗γ֭7ऑкŴ㌱֭こ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7㌱ਙ่ң‫—ف‬ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7ਙ⑾‫่֭ש‬ฌ
⎯—⇡こħ‫שש‬Ŵк7こ—⎯‫ש‬7ħ่㌱к—₡֭7ОкŴ่7่—こ⇡֭ผ⎯ⓒ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡ฌ ₡ผħ‫⎯֭ﭨ‬7‫ש‬γ֭7кਙਙ57Ŵ่₡7⑾֭֭к7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡㈠7╗γ֭ผ֭⑾ਙผ֭ⓒฌ
ผ֭Ŵผ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙऑ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯㈠7╗γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ ⎯ऑ֭㌱ħŴк7 ㌱Ŵผ֭7 Ŵ่₡7 ㌱ਙ่⎯ħ₡֭ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡֭7 —⎯֭₡7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ₡ֱ֭
ผ֭⎯ऑਙ่⎯ħ⇡к֭7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ש‬ผŴ㌱5ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ħこऑк֭こ่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡ฌ ֭こऑγŴ⎯ħ▷֭7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7 ₡ਙਙผ7 ਙ่7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7 ⎯㌱่֭֭㈠7 ●่ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7่֭⑾ਙผ㌱֭こ่֭‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱ผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ7ħ่㌱к—₡֭₡7ħ่7‫ש‬γħ⎯7⎯֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠ฌ Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ਙ่‫ש่֭ﭨ‬ħਙ่Ŵк7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7่֭‫ש‬ผੂ7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫⎯֭ف‬ⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭ผ֭7Ŵผ֭ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ㅡ̶ฌ
こŴ่ੂ7Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7㌱ਙ่ң‫—ف‬ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7㌱Ŵ่7⇡֭7—⎯֭₡ฌ Ќਙ7 こਙผ֭7 ‫ש‬γŴ่7 ‫ש‬γผ֭֭7 ⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7 ⑾Ŵ㌱ħ่‫ف‬7 ‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7 ⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7 Ŵผ֭ฌ
⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7‫—ש‬ผ่7ֱħ่7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫⎯֭ف‬ⓒ7⎯ऑкħ‫ש‬7่֭‫ש‬ผੂ7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫⎯֭ف‬ⓒ7‫ש‬Ŵ่₡֭こฌ ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡7 ਙ่7 Ŵ่7 ħ่₡ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡—Ŵк7 ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭ⓒ7 γਙʉ֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผⓒ7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7 ⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯ⓒ7 7 ֭‫ש‬㌱㈠7 Ûγ่֭7 ㌱ਙ่‫ש่֭ﭨ‬ħਙ่Ŵк7 ⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7 ่֭‫ש‬ผੂฌ こħ่ħこ—こ7ʉħ₡‫ש‬γ7ਙ⑾7Ŵ7кਙ‫ש‬7γŴ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ7̶ֱ㌱Ŵผ7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7⑾Ŵ㌱ħ่‫ف‬7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬ฌ
‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫⎯֭ف‬7Ŵผ֭7—⎯֭₡ⓒ7⎯ऑ֭㌱ħŴк7‫ש‬γਙ—‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡֭7‫ف‬ħ‫่֭ﭨ‬7‫ש‬ਙฌ ⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ㅡㄦɸ㈠7A₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫⎯֭ف‬7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯ⓒ7ħ⑾7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡ⓒ7こ—⎯‫ש‬ฌ
—⎯ħ่‫ف‬7‫֭ש‬㌱γ่ħ‫⎯֭—׀‬7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫̬ف‬ฌ ⇡֭7ħ่7Ŵ7‫—ש‬ผֱ่ħ่7㌱ਙ่ң‫—ف‬ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่ⓒ7‫ש‬Ŵ่₡֭こⓒ7₡֭֭ऑֱผ֭㌱֭⎯⎯֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ
Ŵ7кਙ่‫ف‬7₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂ7ਙผ7こਙ‫ש‬ਙผֱ㌱ਙ—ผ‫ש‬ⓒ7ਙผ7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7㌱ਙ่ң‫—ف‬ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ฌ
Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7ƆऑŴ㌱֭⎯79ਙผʉŴผ₡7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ḚŴผŴ‫֭ف‬ฌ ħ่7ʉγħ㌱γ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡ਙਙผ7₡ֱ֭֭こऑγŴ⎯ħ▷֭₡7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬㈠ฌ
Ḷ่7кਙ‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7ՙⓒｘｘｘ7⎯‫׀‬㈠7⑾‫ש‬㈠7ਙผ7‫ف‬ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬ผⓒ7⑾ਙ—ผ7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬ฌ
び7 Ûγ֭ผ֭7ऑผਙ₡—㌱‫ש‬7ʉħ₡‫ש‬γ7Ŵккਙʉ⎯ⓒ7ਫŴผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ฌ
⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7こŴੂ7⑾Ŵ㌱֭7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ⓒ7⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7Ŵ่₡ฌ
⑾ਙผʉŴผ₡㈚7к֭‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵ㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7кħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк㈠ฌ
γਙ—⎯֭7⇡֭7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผ֭₡ਙこħ่Ŵ‫֭ש‬7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬ฌ
֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ⓒ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱57⑾—ผ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7⑾ผਙこฌ Jผਙ่‫ש‬7кਙŴ₡֭₡7̶ֱ㌱Ŵผ7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫⎯֭ف‬ⓒ7ʉγ֭ผ֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡ⓒ7こ—⎯‫ש‬7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ Ŵ7 ธɸ7 こħ่ħこ—こ7 ਙ⑾⑾⎯֭‫ש‬7 ⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ⎯ħ่‫ف‬к֭7 Ŵ่₡7 ₡ਙ—⇡к֭ฌ
‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠7╗γħ⎯7㌱Ŵ่7⇡֭7Ŵ㌱㌱ਙこऑкħ⎯γ֭₡7⇡ੂ7ਙ⑾⑾⎯֭‫שש‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
Ｃ֭֭ऑ7Ő֭㌱֭⎯⎯֭⎯ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡ਙਙผ⎯ⓒ7ਙ⑾⑾⎯֭‫שש‬ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7⑾Ŵ㌱Ŵ₡֭⎯ⓒ7ਙผ7⇡ਙ‫ש‬γ㈠ฌ
び7 Ｃ֭֭ऑ7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡ਙਙผ7ผ֭㌱֭⎯⎯֭⎯7ӧ‫ف‬ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬ผ7‫ש‬γŴ่7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ╗γผ֭֭7⎯ħ่‫ف‬к֭7㌱Ŵผ7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡ਙਙผ⎯7Ŵผ֭7่ਙ‫ש‬7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭ฌ
こħ่ħこ—こ7‫ں‬ธ㈚ỏ7ħ่‫ש‬ਙ7⎯—ผผਙ—่₡ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴкк7ऑкŴ่֭⎯ฌ ਙ⑾⑾⎯֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ
ผ֭⎯—к‫ש‬7ħ่7⎯‫ש‬ผਙ่‫ف‬7⎯γŴ₡ਙʉ⎯7⇡֭ħ่‫ف‬7㌱Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7Ŵ㌱ผਙ⎯⎯7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
╗γ֭7⑾Ŵ㌱֭7ਙ⑾7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡ਙਙผ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ผ֭㌱֭⎯⎯֭₡7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こฌ
‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡ਙਙผ⎯ⓒ7₡֭7֭こऑγŴ⎯ħ▷ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭ħผ7Ŵऑऑ֭ŴผŴ่㌱֭ฌ
ਙ⑾7‫ں‬ธ㈚7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ʉŴкк7⎯—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭㈠ฌ
ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7⎯㌱่֭֭㈠7Ɔ֭㌱ਙ่₡7ðਙਙผ7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ฌ
Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵผ֭7֭ħ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7㌱Ŵ่‫ש‬ħк֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผ֭₡7ਙผ7⎯—ऑऑਙผ‫֭ש‬₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ ḚŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡ਙਙผ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴкฌ
ऑħ֭ผ⎯7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡7ऑкŴ่֭㈠ฌ ⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭7Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴкк7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผੂ7ऑ֭ผ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠ฌ
●่7ਙผ₡֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ‫ﭨ‬ਙħ₡7‫ש‬γ֭7ħこऑŴ㌱‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡ਙਙผ⎯ⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭ੂ7⎯γŴккฌ
ǲゥ‫่֭ש‬₡֭₡7Őਙਙ⑾7ǲк֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ฌ
⇡֭7 ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬кੂ7 ‫ש‬ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7 ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 ₡֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7 ผ֭кħ֭⑾7 ㌱—‫⎯ש‬ⓒฌ
び7 ╗γ֭7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡֭₡7ผਙਙ⑾7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭⎯ฌ ऑŴ่֭к⎯ⓒ77֭‫ש‬㌱㈠ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7ਙऑऑਙผ‫่—ש‬ħ‫ੂש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7֭こऑγŴ⎯ħ▷֭7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴкฌ
╗γ֭7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7₡ਙਙผ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ7⎯ħ₡ֱ֭кਙŴ₡֭₡7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬ฌ
₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙこ֭7ʉγħк֭7こħ่ħこħ▷ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7⎯֭ऑŴผŴ‫֭ש‬₡7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡ਙਙผ7ऑкŴ่֭7⇡ੂ7Ŵฌ
Ŵऑऑ֭ŴผŴ่㌱֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7⎯㌱่֭֭㈠ฌ
こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7ㅡɸ㈠7Ｃผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂ7こ—⎯‫ש‬7Ŵк⎯ਙ7⇡֭7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱57⑾ผਙこ7Ŵ่ੂฌ
>ਙผ7֭ゥŴこऑк֭ⓒ7ʉγ่֭7Ŵ7ऑਙผ㌱γ7ħ⎯7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡7ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7ӧ⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7ऑਙผ㌱γⓒ7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴккⓒ7㌱ਙ—ผ‫ੂש‬Ŵผ₡ฌ
⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ⓒ7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯ħ่‫ف‬кֱ֭⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7ผਙਙ⑾ฌ
ʉŴккỏ7⇡ੂ7Ŵ7ธㅡ㈚7こħ่ħこ—こ7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ㈠ฌ
кħ่֭7Ŵ㌱ผਙ⎯⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7่֭‫ש‬ħผ֭7₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂ7ʉħ₡‫ש‬γ7ħ่7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬ฌ
ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫⎯֭ש‬7Ŵ7₡֭֭ऑ7⎯γŴ₡ਙʉ7ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ >ผਙ่‫ש‬7⑾Ŵ㌱ħ่‫ف‬7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯7ਙ่7⎯ħ₡ֱ่֭֭‫ש‬ผੂ7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫⎯֭ف‬7⎯γŴкк7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭ฌ
‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡ਙਙผⓒ7֭⑾⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬кੂ7Ŵккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬ฌ ʉħ่₡ਙʉ7 ㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผħ่‫⎯ف‬ⓒ7 ‫ש‬ผŴ่⎯к—㌱่֭‫ש‬7 ‫ف‬кŴ⎯⎯ⓒ7 ਙผ7 ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7 ₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ฌ
₡ਙਙผ7‫ש‬ਙ7ਫ₡ħ⎯Ŵऑऑ֭Ŵผ㈚7ħ่‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯γŴ₡ਙʉ㈠7ƆħこħкŴผкੂⓒฌ ֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7֭⑾⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬кੂ7⎯㌱ผ่֭֭7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7ħ่7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬ฌ
Ŵ7‫֭ﭨ‬γħ㌱—кŴผ7ऑਙผ‫ֱ֭ש‬㌱ਙ㌱γ֭ผ֭7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭⎯ฌ ⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ
Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7⎯γŴ₡֭7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙ—⎯֭7Ŵ่₡ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7ħ⎯7‫่֭֭ف‬ผŴккੂ7⇡֭γħ่₡7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7⑾Ŵ㌱Ŵ₡֭ฌ ●่7 ㌱Ŵк㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬7 Ŵ‫ﭨ‬ŴħкŴ⇡к֭7 ਙ่7 ⎯ħ‫֭ש‬ⓒ7 ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙこ֭㈠ฌ ⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7 ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7 ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡֭こ7 ‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫⎯֭ف‬7 ‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7 Ŵผ֭7 ħこऑ֭₡֭₡7 ⇡ੂฌ
ㅡㅡ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
Ɔǲb╗●ḶЌ7̶7ֱ7Ɔ●╗ǲ7ОՁAЌЌ●ЌḚ7ḚⓈ●ＣǲՁ●ЌǲƆฌ
₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂ7 ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬7 ʉħкк7 ่ਙ‫ש‬7 ⇡֭7 ㌱ਙ—่‫֭ש‬₡7 ‫ש‬ਙʉŴผ₡⎯7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ਙ⑾7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7⇡—ħк₡֭ผ7ऑŴผ㌱֭к⎯㈠7╗γ֭7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭7ऑ֭ผħこ֭‫֭ש‬ผฌ
ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬7่—こ⇡֭ผ㈠ฌ ֭₡‫⎯֭ف‬7ʉħкк7⇡֭7ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħң֭₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผⓒ7Ŵ่₡7Ŵผ֭ฌ
‫่֭֭ف‬ผŴккੂ7₡֭ң่֭₡7Ŵ⎯7ਙ่֭7ਙผ7こਙผ֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫̬ف‬ฌ
̶㈠Ա㈠ㅡ7 bਙผ่֭ผ7Ձਙ‫⎯ש‬ฌ
び7 Ա—ħк₡֭ผ7ऑŴผ㌱֭к7֭₡‫⎯֭ف‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙฌ
Ɔħ่‫ف‬кֱ֭⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ਙผ7γŴ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ7⎯ħ่‫ف‬кֱ֭⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬ฌ
ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7ОкŴ่่֭₡7ผਙŴ₡ʉŴੂ⎯⊿ฌ
Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7֭ゥऑਙ⎯֭₡7⎯ħ₡֭7кਙ‫ש‬7кħ่֭7⑾Ŵ㌱ħ่‫ف‬7ऑ—⇡кħ㌱7ਙผ7ऑผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬ฌ
⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7 ਙผ7 ⑾Ŵ㌱ħ่‫ف‬7 ऑ—⇡кħ㌱7 ਙผ7 ऑผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7 ਙऑ่֭7 ⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7 Ŵผ֭ฌ び7 Ա—ħк₡֭ผ7ऑŴผ㌱֭к7֭₡‫⎯֭ف‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7Ḷऑ่֭ฌ
่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡㈠7 Ḷֱ่֭⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7 ֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7 こŴੂ7 ħ่㌱к—₡֭7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ƆऑŴ㌱֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯⊿ฌ
⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫̬ف‬ฌ
び7 Ա—ħк₡֭ผ7ऑŴผ㌱֭к7֭₡‫⎯֭ف‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7О—⇡кħ㌱ฌ
び7 Ɔħ่‫ف‬к֭7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂֱ⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴкк⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ7こŴゥħこ—こฌ ਙผ7Ợ—Ŵ⎯ħֱО—⇡кħ㌱7ƆऑŴ㌱֭⎯7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7⎯㌱γਙਙк⎯ⓒฌ
ऑкŴ‫֭ש‬7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ں‬ธɸ7Ŵ่₡7ผਙਙ⑾⎯7⎯кਙऑħ่‫ف‬7ŴʉŴੂ7⑾ผਙこฌ кħ⇡ผŴผħ֭⎯ⓒ7γਙ—⎯֭⎯7ਙ⑾7ʉਙผ⎯γħऑⓒ7֭‫ש‬㌱⊿7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7⎯ħ₡֭7кਙ‫ש‬7кħ่֭㈠ฌ
び7 A7‫ש‬ħ֭ผ7ਙ⑾7кਙ‫⎯ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7Ŵ7‫ש‬ผŴ㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ħ⎯7Ŵ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7‫ں‬ㄦɸฌ
び7 Ɔħ่‫ف‬к֭7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴкк⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ7こŴゥħこ—こฌ γħ‫ف‬γ֭ผ7‫ש‬γŴ่7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ש‬ħ֭ผ7ਙ⑾7кਙ‫⎯ש‬7⇡֭кਙʉ㈠ฌ
ऑкŴ‫֭ש‬7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ں‬ธɸ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7⎯֭㌱ਙ่₡7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7ʉŴкк⎯7⎯֭‫ש‬ฌ
⇡Ŵ㌱"7ㅡɸ7こħ่ħこ—こ7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7ңผ⎯‫ֱש‬ðਙਙผ7ʉŴкк⎯7Ŵ่₡ฌ ●่7ਙผ₡֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7่֭⎯—ผ֭7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑ֭ผħこ֭‫֭ש‬ผ7֭₡‫⎯֭ف‬7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ผħ⇡—‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬ਙฌ
⇡ਙ‫ש‬γ7ผਙਙ⑾⎯7⎯кਙऑħ่‫ف‬7ŴʉŴੂ7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯ħ₡֭7кਙ‫ש‬7кħ่֭㈠ฌ Ŵ7ऑਙ⎯ħ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7่֭‫ﭨ‬ħผਙ่こ่֭‫ש‬ⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ฌ
ऑкਙ‫֭שש‬₡7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭⎯֭7֭₡‫⎯֭ف‬7⎯γŴкк7ħ่㌱ਙผऑਙผŴ‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬ฌ
び7 ÛผŴऑֱŴผਙ—่₡7ऑਙผ㌱γ֭⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ7こŴゥħこ—こ7ऑкŴ‫֭ש‬ฌ ‫—ف‬ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯̬ฌ
γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ں‬ธɸ㈠ฌ
び7 ЋŴผħŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7こŴ⎯⎯ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่₡7⑾ਙผこ⎯⊿ฌ
び7 Aк‫֭ש‬ผ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7⎯ਙк—‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵ₡₡ฌ
Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7₡ħこ่֭⎯ħਙ่7ਙผ7㌱γŴผŴ㌱‫֭ש‬ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ਙผ่֭ผฌ び7 ธ่₡7ðਙਙผ7ผਙਙ⑾7Ŵ่₡7ʉŴкк7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ਙ⑾⑾⎯֭‫ש‬7Ŵฌ
кਙ‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7‫ں‬ธ㈚7γਙผħ▷ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵккੂ7Ŵ่₡7‫֭ﭨ‬ผ‫ש‬ħ㌱Ŵккੂ㈠ฌ
Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵผ‫ש‬ħ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ħ⎯7ऑผ֭⑾֭ผผ֭₡7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7Ŵ₡₡֭₡ฌ
╗γ֭7 ऑкਙ‫שש‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ਙ⑾7 ̶ֱ⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7 ऑкŴ่⎯7 ਙ่7 ㌱ਙผ่֭ผ7 кਙ‫⎯ש‬7 ħ⎯ฌ ‫ں‬ธ㈚7ʉŴкк7ऑкŴ่֭⎯7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ7こ֭Ŵ่⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵкฌ
₡ħ⎯㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡㈠7●⑾7ऑкਙ‫֭שש‬₡ⓒ7γਙʉ֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผⓒ7‫ש‬γħผ₡7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7ਙ่ฌ ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ֭⎯‫⊿ש‬ฌ
֭ゥऑਙ⎯֭₡7㌱ਙผ่֭ผ7⎯ħ₡֭7ੂŴผ₡⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱"7Ŵ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7‫ں‬ｘɸฌ
⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7ธ่₡7ðਙਙผ7⑾ਙਙ‫ש‬ऑผħ่‫ש‬㈠ฌ び7 ╗γ֭7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾7ऑผħ่㌱ħऑк֭7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ7ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭7ธ ่₡7ðਙਙผ⊿ฌ
╗γ֭7 ऑਙผ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7 ਙ⑾7 ⎯—㌱γ7 ⎯ħ₡֭7 ֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7 ‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7 Ŵผ֭7 ่ਙ‫ש‬ฌ び7 A7⎯ħ่‫ف‬кֱ֭⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7こŴੂ7⇡֭7—⎯֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡ผ֭Ŵ5ฌ
⎯㌱ผ่֭֭֭₡7 ⇡ੂ7 ⎯ਙкħ₡7 ʉŴкк⎯7 ⎯γਙ—к₡7 γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7 Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴкฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7ऑкŴ่֭7ਙ⑾7Ŵ7ธֱ⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7⑾Ŵ◥Ŵ₡֭⊿ฌ
‫ש‬ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ⓒ7ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯ⓒ7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵħкħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่₡7ผਙਙ⑾7ऑкŴ่֭7⇡ผ֭Ŵ5⎯㈠ฌ び7 ǲ่γŴ่㌱֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผⓒ7ธ่₡ฌ
⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7₡֭㌱57ਙผ7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ੂ7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭⎯7‫֭ﭨ‬ผ‫ש‬ħ㌱Ŵк7ਙผฌ
Оผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ㌱ੂ7ʉŴкк⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⎯֭‫ש‬7⇡Ŵ㌱57ㄦɸ7こħ่ħこ—こ7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡Ŵ㌱5ฌ γਙผħ▷ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵк7ऑкŴ่֭7⇡ผ֭Ŵ5⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾Ŵ㌱Ŵ₡֭7こŴੂ7⇡֭ฌ
ਙ⑾7Ŵ7ʉŴк57Ŵ่₡7ธɸ7こħ่ħこ—こ7⑾ผਙこ7₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵħ⎯к֭㈠ฌ —⎯֭₡⊿ฌ
Оผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ㌱ੂ7 ʉŴкк⎯7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⎯㌱ผ่֭֭7 Ŵħผ7 ㌱ਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่֭ผ7 ㌱ਙ่₡่֭⎯֭ผฌ び7 ╗γ֭7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾7Ŵ7ऑผħ่㌱ħऑк֭7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ7ਙ่7㌱ਙこ֭ผ7⎯ħ₡֭ฌ
—่ħ‫⎯ש‬7⑾ผਙこ7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ ֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯⊿ฌ
Ûγ่֭7γਙこ֭⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ผਙਙ⑾‫ש‬ਙऑ7₡֭㌱5⎯ⓒ7ħ⑾7Ŵ่ੂⓒ7Ŵผ֭7ऑкਙ‫֭שש‬₡7ਙ่ฌ び7 bŴ่‫ש‬ħк֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผ֭₡7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7—⎯֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ㌱㌱ਙこऑкħ⎯γฌ
㌱ਙผ่֭ผ7кਙ‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7Ŵ7⎯кਙऑ֭₡7ผਙਙ⑾7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7—⎯֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7₡ħ⎯‫—ف‬ħ⎯֭7Ŵ‫ש‬ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7ʉŴкк7ऑкŴ่֭7ਙ⑾⑾⎯֭‫⎯ש‬7こŴੂ7่֭㌱ผਙŴ㌱γ7ħ่ฌ
к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7ธ゜̶7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑŴผŴऑ֭‫ש‬7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬ⓒ7ผ֭‫ف‬Ŵผ₡к֭⎯⎯ฌ ‫ש‬ਙ7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱5⎯7ӧҜŴゥħこ—こ7ธㅡ㈚7่֭㌱ผਙŴ㌱γこ่֭‫ש‬7ऑ֭ผฌ
ਙ⑾7 Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7 ⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠7 Őਙਙ⑾‫ש‬ਙऑ7 ₡֭㌱5⎯7 ⎯γŴкк7 こ֭֭‫ש‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ธ㈠7Ύਙ่ħ่‫ف‬7Ő֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯ỏ⊿7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ
⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱5⎯7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7▷ਙ่ħ่‫ف‬7㌱Ŵ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผੂ7—่₡֭ผ7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭Ŵผ7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙฌ
㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผⓒ7⎯—่₡֭㌱5ⓒ7ਙผ7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ੂ㈠ฌ び7 Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7‫ש‬ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7Ŵผ‫ש‬ħ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠ฌ
̶㈠Ա㈠ㄦ7 О֭ผħこ֭‫֭ש‬ผ7ǲ₡‫⎯֭ف‬ฌ
Ûγ่֭7γਙこ֭⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ผਙਙ⑾‫ש‬ਙऑ7₡֭㌱5⎯ⓒ7ħ⑾7Ŵ่ੂⓒ7Ŵผ֭7ऑкਙ‫֭שש‬₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ
╗γ֭7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7֭₡‫⎯֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡֭ผ7ऑŴผ㌱֭к⎯7Ŵผ֭7Ŵฌ ⎯ħ₡֭7 ֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7 ⑾Ŵ㌱ħ่‫ف‬7 Ŵ7 ऑ֭ผħこ֭‫֭ש‬ผ7 ֭₡‫֭ف‬7 ਙ⑾7 Ŵ7 ⇡—ħк₡֭ผฌ
5֭ੂ7 ֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 Ŵऑऑ֭ŴผŴ่㌱֭7 Ŵ่₡7 ⎯—⎯‫ש‬Ŵħ่Ŵ⇡ħкħ‫ੂש‬7 ਙ⑾ฌ ऑŴผ㌱֭кⓒ7Ŵ7⎯кਙऑ֭₡7ผਙਙ⑾7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7—⎯֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7₡ħ⎯‫—ف‬ħ⎯֭7Ŵ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴкк7㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬ⓒ7Ŵ⎯7ʉ֭кк7Ŵ⎯7ħ‫⎯ש‬7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ธ゜̶7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑŴผŴऑ֭‫ש‬7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬㈠7Őਙਙ⑾‫ש‬ਙऑ7₡֭㌱"⎯ฌ
ऑ֭‫֭ ש‬к֭こ่֭‫ש‬㈠ Őਙਙ⑾‫⑾ש‬ਙऑ ₡
⎯—ผผਙ—่₡ħ่‫ف‬7₡֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7่֭‫ﭨ‬ħผਙ่こ่֭‫ש‬㈠7>ਙผ7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ผ֭Ŵ⎯ਙ่ⓒ7㌱Ŵผ֭⑾—кฌ ⎯γŴкк7こ֭֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱5⎯7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผħ่㌱ħऑк֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭㈠ฌ
γ֭ ऑผħ่㌱ħऑк֭ ⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭㈠
㌱ਙ่⎯ħ₡֭ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 こ—⎯‫ש‬7 ⇡֭7 —่₡֭ผ‫ש‬Ŵ5่֭7 ħ่7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7 Ŵ่₡ฌ
ऑкਙ‫שש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭⎯7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭7ऑ֭ผħこ֭‫֭ש‬ผ7֭₡‫⎯֭ف‬ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ㅡㄦฌ
Ɔ ǲ b ╗ ● Ḷ Ќ 7ㅡ 7ֱ 7AŐ b Ġ ● ╗ ǲ b ╗ Ⓢ Ő AՁฌ
Ｃ ǲ Ɔ ● Ḛ Ќ 7Ḛ Ⓢ ● Ｃ ǲ Ձ ● Ќ ǲ Ɔฌ
ㅡ㈠7 AŐbĠ●╗ǲb╗ⓈŐAՁ7ＣǲƆ●ḚЌฌ
ㅡ㈠A7 bḶҜҜⓈЌ●╗ù7ＣǲƆ●ḚЌ7╗ĠǲҜǲฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7 ㌱ਙ่‫֭ש‬ゥ‫ש‬7 ਙ⑾7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ผ֭‫ف‬ħਙ่㈠7 ╗γ֭⎯֭7 ‫—ف‬ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭ฌ
Ŵ7㌱ਙこऑผ֭γ่֭⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7㌱ผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ7Ŵ่₡ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7 ħ⎯7 ่֭‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħਙ่֭₡7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ⇡֭7 Ŵ7 ‫ﭨ‬ħ⇡ผŴ่‫ש‬7 ₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬ฌ ₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7 ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7 ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ħこऑк֭こ่֭‫ש‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵккਙʉ⎯7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ผ֭Ŵ‫ש⎯֭ש‬7Ŵこਙ—่‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7кŴ่₡7—⎯֭7ð֭ゥħ⇡ħкħ‫ੂש‬ฌ ₡֭⎯ħผ֭₡7 ऑγੂ⎯ħ㌱Ŵк7 ⑾ਙผこ7 ਙ⑾7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7 Ŵ่₡7 ħ‫⎯ש‬7 5֭ੂฌ
Ŵ่₡7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫⎯֭ש‬7Ŵ7—่ħ‫֭—׀‬7кħ⑾֭⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7₡֭⎯‫ש‬ħ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7₡֭⎯ħผŴ⇡к֭ฌ ⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯㈠7 ╗γ֭7 Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 Ŵ₡₡ผ֭⎯⎯7 Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ⓒ7 ⎯ħ‫֭ש‬ฌ
่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡7₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7こ֭֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7่֭֭₡⎯7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬ਙ₡Ŵੂɸ⎯ฌ ₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ⓒ7 кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7 кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7 ⎯ħ‫่ف‬Ŵ‫֭ف‬ⓒ7 Ŵ่₡7 ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผฌ
‫ﭨ‬Ŵผħ֭₡7кħ⑾֭⎯‫ੂש‬к֭⎯㈠ฌ ㌱ਙこऑਙ่่֭‫⎯ש‬7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬7 Ŵ7 γħ‫ف‬γֱ‫—׀‬Ŵкħ‫ੂש‬7 Ŵ่₡7 ㌱ਙγ֭⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ
㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ㌱ਙ่่֭㌱‫֭ש‬₡7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯㈠ฌ
ǲ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ⇡кħ⎯γħ่‫ف‬7 Ŵ7 ⎯่֭⎯֭7 ਙ⑾7 ਫऑкŴ㌱֭㈚7 ʉγħк֭7 ऑผ֭⎯֭ผ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
่Ŵ‫—ש‬ผŴк7ผ֭⎯ਙ—ผ㌱֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7⇡֭Ŵ—‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ɔγ֭֭ऑ7Ҝਙ—่‫ש‬Ŵħ่ฌ Ûγħк֭7 ‫ש‬γ֭⎯֭7 ‫—ف‬ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ֭⎯‫ש‬Ŵ⇡кħ⎯γ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ‫—׀‬Ŵкħ‫ੂש‬7 ਙ⑾ฌ
ŐŴ่‫֭ف‬7ħ⎯7ऑŴผŴこਙ—่‫ש‬7Ŵ‫ש‬7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭㈠7ǲ่֭ผ‫ੂف‬7Ŵ่₡7ผ֭⎯ਙ—ผ㌱֭⎯ฌ Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7 Ŵ่₡7 кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7 ₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7 ⑾ਙผ7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
ʉħкк7 ⇡֭7 ㌱ਙ่⎯֭ผ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7 ‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γ7 ⎯—⎯‫ש‬Ŵħ่Ŵ⇡к֭7 こ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭⎯ฌ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7 ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ⓒ7 ‫ש‬γ֭ੂ7 Ŵผ֭7 ่ਙ‫ש‬7 ħ่‫่֭ש‬₡֭₡7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ऑผ֭‫ש่֭ﭨ‬ฌ
ʉγħк֭7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ7⇡֭Ŵ—‫ש‬ħ⑾—кⓒ7кħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ⇡к֭ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7‫ﭨ‬ħ⇡ผŴ่‫ש‬7⎯֭ผħ֭⎯7ਙ⑾ฌ Ŵк‫֭ש‬ผ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7₡֭⎯ħ‫⎯่ف‬ⓒ7่֭ʉ7‫֭ש‬㌱γ่ਙкਙ‫ف‬ħ֭⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡゜ਙผ7㌱ਙ่㌱֭ऑ‫⎯ש‬ฌ
₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠7Ḷऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭ⓒ7‫ש‬ผŴħк⎯7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬γ֭7ਙ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ⎯7Ŵผ֭7Ŵฌ ‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴкк7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭こ֭㈠7╗γħ⎯ฌ
ऑผਙこħ่่֭‫ש‬7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭7Ŵ‫ש‬77Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭㈠7╗γ֭7ऑผਙ‫ف‬ผŴここ֭₡7ऑŴผ5⎯ⓒฌ ₡ਙ㌱—こ่֭‫ש‬7ħ⎯7ħ่‫่֭ש‬₡֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙこਙ‫֭ש‬7Ŵ่₡7₡ħผ֭㌱‫ש‬7Ŵ7γħ‫ف‬γ7к֭‫֭ﭨ‬кฌ
‫ש‬ผŴħк7㌱ਙผผħ₡ਙผ⎯ⓒ7 Ŵ่₡7ऑŴ⎯֭ਙ⎯ⓒ7ʉħкк7 ⑾ਙ㌱—⎯7 ਙ่7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่⎯ฌ ਙ⑾7 ₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7 ‫—׀‬Ŵкħ‫ੂש‬7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7 ⎯ħ‫֭ש‬7 ʉγħк֭7 ऑ֭ผこħ‫שש‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
Ŵ่₡7 ʉħкк7 Ŵккਙʉ7 ⑾ਙผ7 ֭Ŵ⎯֭7 ਙ⑾7 こਙ‫֭ﭨ‬こ่֭‫ש‬7 ‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γਙ—‫ש‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ð֭ゥħ⇡ħкħ‫ੂש‬7⑾ਙผ7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7֭ゥऑผ֭⎯⎯ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7ħ่่ਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ฌ
㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7⑾ਙผ7Ŵ7‫ש‬ผ—֭7ʉŴк5Ŵ⇡к֭7Ŵ่₡7кħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ⇡к֭7㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬㈠ฌ ⎯ਙк—‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯㈠ฌ
╗γ֭7—่₡֭ผкੂħ่‫ف‬7 ₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7ऑγħкਙ⎯ਙऑγੂ7⑾ਙผ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7 ħ⎯7‫ש‬ਙฌ Ок֭Ŵ⎯֭7ผ֭⑾֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7J̬7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7ՁŴ่₡7Ⓢ⎯֭7ОкŴ่ⓒ7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬7Ŵ7㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7㌱γŴผŴ㌱‫֭ש‬ผ7Ŵ่₡7‫—׀‬Ŵкħ‫ੂש‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ผ֭ð֭㌱‫⎯ש‬ฌ Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7A‫ف‬ผ֭֭こ่֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ
ㅡՙ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
び7 Ҝ—к‫ש‬ħऑк֭7ผħ₡‫֭ف‬7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫⊿⎯ש‬ฌ
ㅡ㈠Ա7 ●Ќ╗ŐḶＣⓈb╗●ḶЌ7╗Ḷฌ
AŐbĠ●╗ǲb╗ⓈŐAՁ7ḚⓈ●ＣǲՁ●ЌǲƆฌ び7 Աਙк₡7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾7㌱ਙкਙผ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ㌱㌱่֭‫—ש‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7⑾ਙผこ⎯⊿ฌ
╗γ֭7Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴкฌ び7 Ɔħこऑкħ㌱ħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵħк⎯ⓒ7֭ゥŴ‫֭فف‬ผŴ‫֭ש‬₡7⑾ਙผ7֭こऑγŴ⎯ħ⎯⊿ฌ
Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7ਙ⑾7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ŵผ֭7ħ่‫่֭ש‬₡֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7⑾Ŵ㌱ħкħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
ਙ⑾7 ₡ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯֭7 Ŵ่₡7 ‫ﭨ‬Ŵผħ֭₡7 ⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬㌱Ŵऑ֭⎯ⓒ7 ʉγħк֭7 ㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7 Ŵฌ び7 Ɔħこऑкħң֭₡7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7ਙ่7Ŵ㌱㌱่֭‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴккฌ
㌱ਙγ֭⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7 ⎯่֭⎯֭7 ਙ⑾7 ऑкŴ㌱֭7 ħ่7 5֭֭ऑħ่‫ف‬7 ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴккฌ ऑкŴ่֭⎯⊿7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ
㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7㌱ਙ่㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬㈠7╗γ֭⎯֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7‫—ف‬ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7Ŵผ֭ฌ
び7 ҜŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7—⎯֭₡7Ŵ่₡7Ŵऑऑкħ֭₡7ħ่7—่ħ‫֭—׀‬7こŴ่่֭ผ㈠ฌ
㌱ผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ7ħ่7ʉγħ㌱γ7⇡—ħк₡֭ผ⎯7Ŵผ֭7‫ש‬ਙ7—⎯֭7ħ่7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ₡֭ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ש‬ਙฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7ऑкਙ‫שש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ħผ7ऑผਙ₡—㌱‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7Ŵผ֭ฌ ǲŴ㌱γ7⎯ħ่‫ف‬к֭7⑾Ŵこħкੂ7ਙผ7ऑŴħผ֭₡7γਙこ֭7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ
่֭⑾ਙผ㌱֭₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผɸ⎯7Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7Ő֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉฌ こਙผ֭7‫ש‬γŴ่7‫ں‬ธㄦ7—่ħ‫⎯ש‬7⎯γŴкк7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7Ŵ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7ฎ7₡ħ⎯‫ש‬ħ่㌱‫ש‬ฌ
bਙここħ‫֭֭שש‬7 ӧAŐbỏ㈠7 Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴккੂⓒ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7 ֭こऑкਙੂ⎯ฌ ㌱ਙこ⇡ħ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ਙ⑾7ऑкŴ่⎯7Ŵ่₡7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯㈠7>ਙผ7֭ゥŴこऑк֭ⓒฌ
Ŵ7⑾֭ʉ7"֭ੂ7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ʉħкк7₡֭ң่֭7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7Ŵ่₡ฌ
֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫⎯่ف‬7⇡ੂ7Ŵкк7⇡—ħк₡֭ผ⎯̬ฌ び7 ธ7ऑкŴ่⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ㅡ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7֭Ŵ㌱γฌ
び7 ‫ں‬ฎɸ7こħ่ħこ—こ7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱57⑾ਙผ7⑾ผਙ่‫⑾ֱש‬Ŵ㌱ħ่‫ف‬7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫⎯֭ف‬ฌ び7 ㅡ7ऑкŴ่⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ธ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7֭Ŵ㌱γฌ
ӧਙผ7ㄦɸ7こŴゥħこ—こ7ħ⑾7к֭⎯⎯7‫ש‬γŴ่7‫ں‬ฎɸỏ7ਙผ7ธｘɸ7こħ่ħこ—こฌ
⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱57⑾ਙผ7⑾ผਙ่‫⑾ֱש‬Ŵ㌱ħ่‫ف‬7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫⎯֭ف‬7₡֭ऑ่֭₡่֭‫ש‬7ਙ่ฌ Ќ֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7—ऑ7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ں‬ธㄦ7—่ħ‫⎯ש‬7⎯γŴкк7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7Ŵ‫ש‬ฌ
▷ਙ่ħ่‫ف‬7㌱Ŵ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผੂ7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵऑऑкħ֭⎯㈠7Ɔ֭֭7Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ธ㈠Aฌ к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7″7₡ħ⎯‫ש‬ħ่㌱‫ש‬7㌱ਙこ⇡ħ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ਙ⑾7ऑкŴ่⎯7Ŵ่₡7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯㈠7Jਙผฌ
⑾ਙผ7Ő֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯㈠ฌ ֭ゥŴこऑк̬֭ฌ
び7 ㄦɸ7こħ่ħこ—こ7⎯ħ₡ֱ֭ੂŴผ₡7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱57‫ש‬ਙ7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ⓒ7Ɔ֭֭ฌ び7 ธ7ऑкŴ่⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7̶7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7֭Ŵ㌱γ㈠ฌ
Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ธ㈠A⊿7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ
Ɔħ่‫ف‬к֭7>Ŵこħкੂ7A‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7Ŵ่₡7Ҝ—к‫ש‬ħֱ>Ŵこħкੂ7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡⎯ฌ
び7 Ҝ—к‫ש‬ħऑк֭7ʉŴкк7ऑкŴ่֭7⇡ผ֭Ŵ5⎯7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7ʉγħ㌱γฌ ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 —ऑ7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ‫ں‬ㄦｘ7 —่ħ‫⎯ש‬7 こŴੂ7 ⇡֭7 ₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7 ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 ਙ่֭ฌ
㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫⎯֭ש‬7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ֭⎯‫ש‬7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7⎯㌱่֭֭㈠ฌ Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7⑾ਙผ7Ŵ7㌱ਙγ֭⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡7‫ש‬γ֭こŴ‫ש‬ħ㌱ฌ
₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7 ㌱ਙ่㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬㈠7 A่7 Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7 Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7 ⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7 ħ⎯ฌ
╗γ֭7 Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7 ⎯‫ੂש‬к֭⎯7 ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡7 ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ฌ ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7⑾ਙผ7֭Ŵ㌱γ7Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7‫ں‬ㄦｘ7—่ħ‫⎯ש‬7ਙผ7ऑਙผ‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭ผ֭ਙ⑾㈠ฌ
Ŵผ֭7 Û֭⎯‫֭ש‬ผ่7 Ő֭‫ف‬ħਙ่Ŵкⓒ7 Ҝਙ₡֭ผ่7 Ő֭‫ف‬ħਙ่Ŵкⓒ7 Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬ฌ
bਙ่‫֭ש‬こऑਙผŴผੂⓒ7Ŵ่₡7Ҝਙ₡֭ผ่7ƆऑŴ่ħ⎯γ㈠7A่7Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴкฌ Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ㅡ㈠Ա7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γ7ㅡ㈠>7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7‫่֭֭ف‬ผŴк7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴкฌ
ħこŴ‫֭ف‬7⇡ਙŴผ₡7ਙ⑾7֭Ŵ㌱γ7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ħ⎯7ऑผ֭⎯่֭‫֭ש‬₡7ħ่7‫ש‬γħ⎯7⎯֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠ฌ ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7 ⑾ਙผ7 Ŵкк7 Ɔħ่‫ف‬кֱ֭>Ŵこħкੂ7 ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭⎯7 ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่ฌ
╗γ֭7ħこŴ‫֭ف‬7⇡ਙŴผ₡⎯7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵк7֭ゥŴこऑк֭⎯7ਙ⑾7֭Ŵ㌱γ7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7 ㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7 ผ֭‫ف‬Ŵผ₡к֭⎯⎯7 ਙ⑾7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7 ⎯‫ੂש‬к֭ฌ
Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬γ֭ħผ7ऑผħこŴผੂ7ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħ⑾ੂħ่‫ف‬7㌱γŴผŴ㌱‫֭ש‬ผħ⎯‫ש‬ħ㌱⎯㈠ฌ ⎯֭к֭㌱‫֭ש‬₡㈠7Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ㅡ㈠Ḛ7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γ7ㅡ㈠●7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่7㌱γ֭㌱5кħ⎯‫⎯ש‬7ਙ⑾ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผħこŴผੂ7ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħ⑾ੂħ่‫ف‬7㌱γŴผŴ㌱‫֭ש‬ผħ⎯‫ש‬ħ㌱⎯7ਙ⑾7֭Ŵ㌱γ7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7Ŵ่₡ฌ
╗γ֭7 ⎯‫ੂש‬к֭⎯7 ‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7 γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7 ⇡่֭֭7 ⎯֭к֭㌱‫֭ש‬₡7 ⑾ਙผ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7ħ่㌱к—₡֭₡7ਙ่7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭⎯ฌ
Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7ऑผਙ‫่֭ﭨ‬7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7ՁŴ⎯ฌ ₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7⑾ਙผ7֭Ŵ㌱γ7⎯֭к֭㌱‫֭ש‬₡7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠ฌ
Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7㌱кħこŴ‫֭ש‬㈠7Ḷ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭⎯7こŴੂ7⇡֭7Ŵккਙʉ֭₡ฌ
⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7Ŵ่₡7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผɸ⎯ฌ Ա—ħк₡֭ผ⎯7Ŵผ֭7่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7—‫ש‬ħкħ▷֭7⎯—⎯‫ש‬Ŵħ่Ŵ⇡к֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7Ő֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7bਙここħ‫֭֭שש‬7ӧAŐbỏ㈠7╗γ֭7Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫ש‬ฌ ऑผŴ㌱‫ש‬ħ㌱֭⎯ⓒ7 ‫ש‬Ŵ5ħ่‫ف‬7 ħ่‫ש‬ਙ7 ㌱ਙ่⎯ħ₡֭ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 Ŵк‫֭ש‬ผ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7 ऑਙʉ֭ผฌ
こŴੂ7㌱γਙਙ⎯֭7‫ש‬ਙ7⑾ਙккਙʉ7Ŵ7‫ש‬ผŴ₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7ŴऑऑผਙŴ㌱γ7⑾ਙผฌ ⎯ਙ—ผ㌱֭⎯7 Ŵ่₡7 ʉŴ‫֭ש‬ผ7 ㌱ਙ่⎯֭ผ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ‫֭ש‬㌱γ่ħ‫⎯֭—׀‬7 ʉγ่֭ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7 ⎯֭к֭㌱‫֭ש‬₡7 ⎯‫ੂש‬к֭ⓒ7 こŴੂ7 ֭ゥऑкਙผ֭7 こਙผ֭7 ㌱ਙ่‫֭ש‬こऑਙผŴผੂฌ ₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่₡7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭ħผ7γਙこ֭⎯㈠7Ûγ่֭7⎯ਙкŴผ7ऑਙʉ֭ผฌ
֭ゥऑผ֭⎯⎯ħਙ่⎯7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯֭к֭㌱‫֭ש‬₡7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7⑾ਙผ7Ŵ7⑾ผ֭⎯γ7Ŵ่₡7—่ħ‫֭—׀‬ฌ ħ⎯7ħこऑк֭こ่֭‫֭ש‬₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡֭ผⓒ7㌱Ŵผ֭7⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡֭7‫ש‬Ŵ5่֭7‫ש‬ਙฌ
Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7кਙਙ57ਙผ7Ŵ7⇡к่֭₡7ਙ⑾7⇡ਙ‫ש‬γ㈠ฌ ่֭⎯—ผ֭7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯ਙкŴผ7ऑਙʉ֭ผ7⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ7⇡֭㌱ਙこ֭⎯7Ŵ่7ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴк7ऑŴผ‫ש‬ฌ
ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7֭ゥ‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙこ֭㈠ฌ
Ⓢऑ₡Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผऑผ֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7こŴੂ7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ₡֭ผ7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫̬ف‬ฌ
び7 Ɔħこऑк֭7ੂ֭‫ש‬7⇡ਙк₡7こŴ⎯⎯ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7⑾ਙผこ⎯⊿ฌ ㅡ㈠b7 Ɔ●ЌḚՁǲ7,AҜ●Ձù7Ｃǲ╗AbĠǲＣฌ
び7 A⎯ੂここ֭‫ש‬ผħ㌱7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7⑾Ŵ㌱Ŵ₡֭⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7֭ゥŴ‫֭فف‬ผŴ‫֭ש‬₡ฌ ╗γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7ਙ⑾7Ŵ7γਙ—⎯֭7ħ⎯7㌱ਙこऑผħ⎯֭₡7ਙ⑾7⑾ਙ—ผ7⇡Ŵ⎯ħ㌱ฌ
こŴ⎯⎯ħ่‫⊿ف‬ฌ ㌱ਙこऑਙ่่֭‫⎯ש‬7ผ֭‫ف‬Ŵผ₡к֭⎯⎯7ਙ⑾7ħ‫⎯ש‬7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠7╗γ֭⎯֭ฌ
Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7㌱ਙこऑਙ่่֭‫⎯ש‬7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7>Ŵ㌱Ŵ₡֭⎯ⓒฌ
び7 Ҝ—к‫ש‬ħऑк֭7ʉŴкк7ऑкŴ่֭⎯⊿ฌ Őਙਙ⑾⎯ⓒ7Ｃผħ‫⎯֭ﭨ‬ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7Ｃ֭‫ש‬Ŵħк7ǲк֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠7╗ਙ‫ש֭ف‬γ֭ผⓒ7ʉγ่֭7‫ש‬γ֭⎯֭ฌ
ऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬кੂⓒ Ŵ ㌱ਙγ֭⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬
㌱ਙこऑਙ่่֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵผ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬кੂⓒ7Ŵ7㌱ਙγ֭⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ੂ֭‫ש‬ฌ
び7 Ɔ‫ש‬ผਙ่‫ف‬7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผਙਙ⑾7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7⎯‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬こ่֭‫ש‬ฌ ₡ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯֭7 ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7 ่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡7
ผγਙਙ₡ ่֭‫ﭨ‬ħผਙ่こ่֭‫ש‬7
่֭‫ﭨ‬ħผਙ่こ่֭‫ ש‬ʉħкк7
ʉħк ⇡֭ฌ
ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7⎯γ֭₡7ผਙਙ⑾7⑾ਙผこ⎯ⓒ7ऑŴผŴऑ֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7Ŵ่₡゜ਙผฌ ผ֭Ŵкħ▷֭₡ⓒ7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ਙŴк⎯7Ŵ่₡7ਙ⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫⎯֭ﭨ‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
‫ف‬ਙŴк⎯ Ŵ่₡ ਙ⇡㈾
⇡ ֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫ ⎯֭ﭨ‬ਙ
ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผֱ⎯㌱Ŵк֭₡7‫ف‬Ŵ⇡к֭7ਙผ7γħऑ7ผਙਙ⑾7⑾ਙผこ⎯⊿ฌ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7ОкŴ่㈠ฌ
่֭‫ ש‬ОкŴ่㈠
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ㅡฎฌ
‫ש‬γ֭ħผ7่֭‫ש‬ħผ֭‫ੂש‬㈠ฌ
ㅡ㈠Ｃ7 ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚ7,AbAＣǲƆฌ
ㅡ㈠Ｃ㈠‫ں‬7 Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7ҜŴ⎯⎯ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่₡7,ਙผこฌ び7 ҜŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7㌱γŴ่‫⎯֭ف‬7⎯γŴкк7ਙ㌱㌱—ผ7Ŵ‫ש‬7ħ่⎯ħ₡֭7㌱ਙผ่֭ผ⎯ฌ
ʉħ‫ש‬γ7̶ɸ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ผ֭‫—ש‬ผ่⎯㈠ฌ
び7 >ਙผ7‫ש‬ਙ‫ש‬Ŵк7кħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ7⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7⑾ਙਙ‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ف‬7ผ֭⑾֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙฌ
Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ธ㈠A7⑾ਙผ7こŴゥħこ—こ⎯㈠ฌ び7 bਙкਙผ7ਙผ7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7⇡ผ֭Ŵ5⎯7Ŵ‫ש‬7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7㌱ਙผ่֭ผ⎯ฌ
⎯γŴкк7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ7ผ֭‫—ש‬ผ่7₡ħこ่֭⎯ħਙ่7֭‫—׀‬Ŵк7‫ש‬ਙ7ਙผฌ
び7 Ḷ่7ธֱ⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭⎯ⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯֭㌱ਙ่₡7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂฌ ‫ف‬ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬ผ7‫ש‬γŴ่7‫ש‬γ֭7ʉħ₡‫ש‬γ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
ӧħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7‫ﭨ‬ਙк—こ֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7‫ں‬ธɸ7γħ‫ف‬γỏ7ðਙਙผฌ ⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠ฌ
Ŵผ֭Ŵ7ħ⎯7кħこħ‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ɱｘ੧7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7⑾ਙਙ‫ש‬ऑผħ่‫ש‬ฌ
Ŵผ֭Ŵⓒ7ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬㈠ฌ び7 Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7‫ש‬ผħこ7Ŵ่₡7Ŵ㌱㌱่֭‫ש‬7㌱ਙкਙผ⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭ฌ
Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7AŐb㈠7Ő֭⑾֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ՙ7⑾ਙผฌ
び7 ЋŴผħ֭‫ੂש‬7ħ่7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7⑾ਙผこ⎯7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7₡ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯ħ‫ੂש‬ฌ Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7bਙкਙผ7㌱ผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ㈠ฌ
Ŵ่₡7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵк7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ֭⎯‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ฌ
⎯㌱่֭֭㈠7╗γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ħ่㌱ਙผऑਙผŴ‫֭ש‬₡7ħ่‫ש‬ਙฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7ਙ⑾7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯̬ฌ ㅡ㈠ǲ7 ŐḶḶ,Ɔฌ
ਙ7 Aผ‫ש‬ħ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7ʉŴкк7ऑкŴ่֭⎯⊿ฌ ㅡ㈠ǲ㈠‫ں‬7 Őਙਙ⑾7,ਙผこ7Ŵ่₡7Ɔкਙऑ֭ฌ
び7 Őਙਙ⑾7‫ש‬ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
ਙ7 Оผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7Ŵ่₡7ผ֭㌱֭⎯⎯֭⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭ฌ
Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ
⎯γŴ₡ਙʉ7Ŵ่₡7₡֭ऑ‫ש‬γ⊿ฌ
び7 ЋŴผħ֭‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ผਙਙ⑾7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬こ่֭‫ש‬7ħ⎯ฌ
ਙ7 Ɔħこऑк֭7⇡ਙк₡7⑾ਙผこ⎯⊿7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ
่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵк7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ֭⎯‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
ਙ7 bਙこ⇡ħ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ਙ⑾7ਙ่֭7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬ʉਙ7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂฌ ่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡7ผਙਙ⑾⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γਙ—‫ש‬7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ⓒฌ
⑾ਙผこ⎯㈠ฌ ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾7‫ف‬Ŵ⇡к֭ⓒ7㌱ผਙ⎯⎯ֱ‫ف‬Ŵ⇡к֭ⓒ7γħऑⓒฌ
⎯γ֭₡ⓒ7ðŴ‫ש‬7ਙผ7Ŵ7㌱ਙこ⇡ħ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭⎯֭7ผਙਙ⑾7⑾ਙผこ⎯㈠ฌ
び7 Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴкк7ऑкŴ่֭⎯ⓒ7ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ⓒฌ
⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⎯‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭فف‬ผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ֭⎯‫ש‬7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ び7 ḚŴ⇡к֭7่֭₡⎯7⎯γŴкк7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵħк7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬ฌ
⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7⎯㌱่֭֭ⓒ7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7Ŵ7₡֭⎯ħผŴ⇡к֭7γ—こŴ่ฌ Ŵผ֭7㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾ฌ
⎯㌱Ŵк֭ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ‫ﭨ‬ਙħ₡7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵк7こਙ่ਙ‫ש‬ਙ่ੂ㈠ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭7Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴкк7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผੂ7ऑ֭ผ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠ฌ
び7 Ő֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7⎯γŴкк7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7Ŵผ‫ש‬ħ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
Ŵ่₡7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵħк7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭Ŵผ7Ŵ่₡7⎯ħ₡֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫ف‬ฌ び7 Ɔγ֭₡7ผਙਙ⑾7⑾ਙผこ⎯7—⎯֭₡7ħ่7㌱ਙ่㈾—่㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ
ʉγ่֭7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭7⑾ผਙこ7ऑ—⇡кħ㌱7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ Ŵ่7ਫ—ऑ₡Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡㈚7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผऑผ֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯֭к֭㌱‫֭ש‬₡ฌ
㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬㈠ฌ Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7こŴੂ7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7⎯кਙऑ֭⎯7‫ف‬ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬ผฌ
‫ש‬γŴ่7ਙผ7⎯γŴккਙʉ֭ผ7‫ש‬γŴ่7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡7⇡ੂฌ
ㅡ㈠Ｃ㈠ธ7 Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7ҜŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7Ŵ่₡7bਙкਙผ⎯ฌ ħ‫⎯ש‬7㌱ਙผผ֭⎯ऑਙ่₡ħ่‫ف‬7ਫ‫ש‬ผŴ₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк㈚7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴкฌ
ħ่‫֭ש‬ผऑผ֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠ฌ
び7 ╗γ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7ਙ⑾7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7—⎯֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ び7 Ő֭ऑ֭‫ש‬ħ‫ש‬ħਙ—⎯7‫ف‬Ŵ⇡к֭7่֭₡⎯7⑾ผŴこ֭₡7⎯ħ₡֭7‫ש‬ਙ7⎯ħ₡֭ฌ
Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭⎯7Ŵ⎯7ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħң֭₡7ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ਙ่7ผ֭Ŵผ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7Ŵผ֭7่ਙ‫ש‬7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬ฌ
Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7㌱γ֭㌱5кħ⎯‫ש‬7⑾ਙผ7֭Ŵ㌱γ7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭ⓒ7ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ ऑ֭ผħこ֭‫֭ש‬ผ7֭₡‫⎯֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡⎯㈠ฌ
⇡—‫ש‬7่ਙ‫ש‬7кħこħ‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ̬ฌ
び7 Ҝħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผγŴ่‫⎯ف‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7Ŵ⎯7ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħң֭₡7ਙ่ฌ
ਙ7 Ɔ‫—ש‬㌱㌱ਙ⊿ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7㌱γ֭㌱5кħ⎯‫ש‬7⑾ਙผ7֭Ŵ㌱γ7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠ฌ
ਙ7 b֭こ่֭‫ש‬ħ‫ש‬ħਙ—⎯7Ûਙਙ₡7Ɔħ₡ħ่‫ف‬7ਙผฌ び7 Őਙਙ⑾7⎯кਙऑ֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
Ɔγħ่‫ف‬к֭⎯⊿ฌ Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭7Ŵ⎯7ħ่₡ħ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡ฌ
ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7㌱γ֭㌱5кħ⎯‫ש‬7⑾ਙผ7֭Ŵ㌱γ7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠ฌ
ਙ7 Աผħ㌱5⊿7Ŵ่₡ฌ
び7 Աผਙ5่֭7ผਙਙ⑾7ऑħ‫ש‬㌱γ֭⎯7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7ऑਙผ㌱γ֭⎯ⓒฌ
ਙ7 Ɔ‫ש‬ਙ่֭㈠ฌ
ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ⎯7ਙผ7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7⎯ħこħкŴผ7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7Ŵผ㌱7่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡ฌ
び7 Aкк7⎯—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭7‫ש‬ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7ਙผ7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ ʉγ֭ผ֭7ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠ฌ
₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵऑऑ֭Ŵผ7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ่7ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴк7ऑŴผ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
び7 ḚŴこ⇡ผ֭к7Ŵ่₡7ҜŴ่⎯Ŵผ₡7ผਙਙ⑾7⑾ਙผこ⎯7Ŵผ֭ฌ
Ŵผ₡ ผਙਙ⑾ ⑾ਙ
⑾ ผこ⎯ Ŵผ֭
₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7่ਙ‫ש‬7こ֭ผ֭кੂ7Ŵऑऑкħ֭₡㈠7Aкк7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯ฌ
ऑผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡㈠ฌ
⎯γŴкк7ʉผŴऑ7㌱ਙк—こ่⎯ⓒ7ऑਙผ㌱γ֭⎯ⓒ7ਙผ7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ħ֭⎯7ħ่ฌ
ㅡɱ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
Ɔǲb╗●ḶЌ7ㅡ7ֱ7AŐbĠ●╗ǲb╗ⓈŐAՁ7ＣǲƆ●ḚЌ7ḚⓈ●ＣǲՁ●ЌǲƆฌ
ㅡ㈠ǲ㈠ธ7 Őਙਙ⑾7ҜŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯ฌ び7 ƆਙкŴผ7ऑŴ่֭к⎯7Ŵผ֭7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴ‫֭ש‬₡7ħ่‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7ผਙਙ⑾ฌ
₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ⓒ7ऑผ֭⑾֭ผŴ⇡кੂ7ð—⎯γ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7ผਙਙ⑾7⎯кਙऑ֭ⓒฌ
び7 A7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผħ֭‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ผਙਙ⑾7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7ħ⎯7่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡ฌ ⇡—‫ש‬7ऑŴผŴкк֭к7ħ⎯7Ŵ㌱㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬Ŵ⇡к֭㈠7>ผŴこ֭⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭ฌ
‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γਙ—‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡⎯7ਙ⑾7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ฌ ㌱ਙкਙผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ਙこऑк֭こ่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7ผਙਙ⑾㈠7Ɔ—ऑऑਙผ‫ש‬7⎯ਙкŴผฌ
ħ่7ਙผ₡֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ‫ﭨ‬ਙħ₡7Ŵ7こਙ่ਙ‫ש‬ਙ่ਙ—⎯7ผਙਙ⑾⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭ฌ ֭‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭₡7Ŵ่₡7⎯㌱ผ่֭֭֭₡ฌ
Ŵऑऑ֭ŴผŴ่㌱֭㈠7Őਙਙ⑾7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⇡Ŵผผ֭к7ਙผฌ ⑾ผਙこ7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ㈠ฌ
⎯ֱ⎯γŴऑ֭₡7㌱кŴੂ7ਙผ7㌱ਙ่㌱ผ֭‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬ħк֭⎯㈠ฌ
び7 Оγਙ‫ש‬ਙֱЋਙк‫ש‬Ŵħ㌱7ผਙਙ⑾7‫ש‬ħк֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7㌱ਙ่⑾ਙผこ7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
び7 Őਙਙ⑾7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7㌱ผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ̬ฌ
Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭7Ŵ⎯7ħ่₡ħ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡ฌ
ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7㌱γ֭㌱5кħ⎯‫ש‬7⑾ਙผ7֭Ŵ㌱γ7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠ฌ ਙ7 Aкк7㌱ਙ่₡—ħ‫ש‬7кħ่֭7⎯֭‫⎯ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴ‫֭ש‬₡ฌ
ħ่‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙこ֭㈠7A่ੂฌ
び7 >Ŵ⎯㌱ħŴ7こŴੂ7⇡֭7֭ħ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7⎯‫—ש‬㌱㌱ਙⓒ7ʉਙਙ₡ⓒ7ਙผ7‫ש‬ħк֭㈠7●⑾ฌ ֭ゥऑਙ⎯֭₡7㌱ਙ่₡—ħ‫ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ऑŴħ่‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙฌ
ʉਙਙ₡7ħ⎯7—⎯֭₡ⓒ7ħ‫ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⎯‫ש‬Ŵħ่֭₡7ਙผ7ऑŴħ่‫֭ש‬₡㈠ฌ こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ʉŴкк7⎯—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭㈠ฌ
び7 Ɔ5ੂкħ‫ف‬γ‫⎯゜⎯ש‬ਙкŴผ7‫⎯֭⇡—ש‬7Ŵผ֭7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡7⇡—‫ש‬7⎯γŴккฌ
⇡֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ่7ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴк7ऑŴผ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผਙਙ⑾㈠ฌ
ƆਙкŴผ7‫⎯֭⇡—ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ОЋ7㌱֭кк⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑਙʉ֭ผ7Ŵこ⇡ħ่֭‫ש‬ฌ
ㅡ㈠,7 ＣŐ●ЋǲÛAùƆฌ
่ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7кħ‫ف‬γ‫⎯ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7γਙこ֭⎯7Ŵผ֭7‫ש‬ਙ7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7⎯γ—‫֭שש‬ผ⎯ฌ ㅡ㈠,㈠‫ں‬7 ҜŴゥħこ—こ7Ûħ₡‫ש‬γ7ਙ⑾7Ｃผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂ⎯ฌ
‫ש‬ਙ7֭кħこħ่Ŵ‫֭ש‬7—ऑкħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫⎯֭⇡—ש‬㈠7bк֭Ŵผฌ >ผਙ่‫ש‬7 ่֭‫ש‬ผੂ7 ₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂ⎯7 ⎯γŴкк7 ่ਙ‫ש‬7 ֭ゥ㌱֭֭₡7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ʉħ₡‫ש‬γ7 ਙ⑾ฌ
⎯5ੂкħ‫ف‬γ‫⎯ש‬7ਙผ7ʉγħ‫֭ש‬7ਫ⇡—⇡⇡к֭㈚7⎯5ੂкħ‫ف‬γ‫⎯ש‬7Ŵผ֭7่ਙ‫ש‬ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡ਙਙผ7⇡ੂ7こਙผ֭7‫ש‬γŴ่7ਙ่֭7⑾ਙਙ‫ש‬7ӧ‫ں‬ɸֱｘ㈚ỏ7ਙ่7֭Ŵ㌱γฌ
ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡㈠7Ɔ5ੂкħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7⑾ผŴこħ่‫ف‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7⎯γŴккฌ ⎯ħ₡֭ⓒ7 ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7 ㌱่֭‫֭ש‬ผ7 ㌱ਙк—こ่⎯ⓒ7 ħ⑾7 Ŵ่ੂ㈠7A่ੂ7 ₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂฌ
⇡֭7⇡ผਙ่▷֭7Ŵ่ਙ₡ħ▷֭₡7ਙผ7㌱ਙкਙผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7֭ゥ㌱֭֭₡⎯7ธｘɸ7ħ่7ʉħ₡‫ש‬γ7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7こ—⎯‫ש‬7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ
Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ผਙਙ⑾㈠ฌ Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7่֭γŴ่㌱֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠7ǲ่γŴ่㌱֭こ่֭‫ש‬7ਙऑ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ħ่㌱к—₡֭ฌ
び7 О֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡7ҜŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯̬ฌ ֭ゥऑਙ⎯֭₡7Ŵ‫فف‬ผ֭‫ف‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬ⓒ7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ผŴ⎯‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7‫֭ש‬ゥ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯ⓒ7ऑŴ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7⇡Ŵ่₡⎯ฌ
ਙผ7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7⎯ħこħкŴผ7‫ש‬ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡ผ֭Ŵ57—ऑ7֭ゥऑŴ่⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯㈠ฌ
ਙ7 bкŴੂ7ਙผ7㌱ਙ่㌱ผ֭‫֭ש‬7⇡Ŵผผ֭к7⎯γŴऑ֭₡7ਙผฌ
Ɔֱ‫ש‬ħк֭⎯⊿ฌ Jผਙ่‫ש‬7่֭‫ש‬ผੂ7₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂ⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7ธｘɸ7ħ่7ʉħ₡‫ש‬γ7ਙผ7к֭⎯⎯7₡ਙ7่ਙ‫ש‬ฌ
ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭7่֭γŴ่㌱֭こ่֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ
ਙ7 Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡ħ่‫ف‬7⎯֭Ŵこ7こ֭‫ש‬Ŵк7ผਙਙң่‫ف‬7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ่ฌ
Ŵ㌱㌱่֭‫ש‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7ӧ⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ฌ ╗γ֭7こŴゥħこ—こ7ʉħ₡‫ש‬γ7ਙ⑾7Ŵ7₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂ7Ŵ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7⑾ਙผ7Ŵฌ
ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7Ŵ่₡7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵкỏ⊿ฌ ‫—ש‬ผֱ่ħ่7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7⎯γŴкк7่ਙ‫ש‬7֭ゥ㌱֭֭₡7‫ں‬″ɸ㈠ฌ
ਙ7 Оγਙ‫ש‬ਙֱЋਙк‫ש‬Ŵħ㌱7ผਙਙ⑾7‫ש‬ħк֭⎯ⓒ7⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ Ḷ่7‫—ש‬ผֱ่ħ่7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫⎯֭ف‬ⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭7₡ħ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่㌱֭7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾Ŵ㌱֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7㌱ผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ7⇡֭кਙʉ⊿7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ ‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡ਙਙผ7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯ħ₡֭7ੂŴผ₡7кਙ‫ש‬7кħ่֭7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬ฌ
こħ่ħこ—こ7₡ħこ่֭⎯ħਙ่⎯̬ฌ
ਙ7 >кŴ‫ש‬7㌱ਙ่㌱ผ֭‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬ħк֭⎯㈠ฌ
び7 ″ⓒｘｘｘ7Ŵ่₡7—่₡֭ผ7⎯‫׀‬㈠7⑾‫ש‬㈠7кਙ‫̬⎯ש‬7ธ″ɸ7ӧธㅡɸ7ऑŴ‫֭ﭨ‬こ่֭‫ש‬ฌ
び7 Оผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡7ҜŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯̬ฌ ો7ธɸ7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵỏฌ
ਙ7 ƆγŴ5֭ⓒ7—่к֭⎯⎯7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผʉħ⎯֭7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⇡ੂฌ び7 ″ⓒｘｘ‫ں‬7Ŵ่₡7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7⎯‫׀‬㈠7⑾‫ש‬㈠7кਙ‫̬⎯ש‬7ธฎɸ7ӧธㅡɸ7ऑŴ‫֭ﭨ‬こ่֭‫ש‬7ોฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7AŐb⊿ฌ ㅡɸ7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵỏฌ
ਙ7 Ûਙਙ₡7ƆγŴ5֭⊿ฌ Ｃผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂ⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7⎯֭ऑŴผŴ‫֭ש‬₡7⑾ผਙこ7Ŵ่ੂ7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬ฌ
ӧ⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7 ऑਙผ㌱γⓒ7 ⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7 ʉŴккⓒ7 ㌱ਙ—ผ‫ੂש‬Ŵผ₡7 ʉŴккỏ7 ⇡ੂ7 Ŵ7 ธㅡ㈚ฌ
ਙ7 >ħ⇡֭ผ‫ف‬кŴ⎯⎯7Ɔγħ่‫ف‬к֭⎯⊿ฌ こħ่ħこ—こ7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ㈠ฌ
ਙ7 Ɔħこ—кŴ‫֭ש‬₡7╗ħк֭7ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7ң⇡֭ผ‫ف‬кŴ⎯⎯7ਙผฌ ㅡ㈠,㈠ธ7 ҜŴゥħこ—こ7Ɔкਙऑ֭7ਙ⑾7Ｃผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂ⎯ฌ
こ֭‫ש‬Ŵк7—่к֭⎯⎯7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผʉħ⎯֭7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⇡ੂฌ
╗γ֭7こŴゥħこ—こ7⎯кਙऑ֭7ਙ⑾7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂ⎯7ħ⎯7‫ں‬ธ੧㈠7Ќਙฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7AŐb⊿ฌ
ħ่‫֭ﭨ‬ผ‫֭ש‬₡7㌱ผਙʉ่7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7ʉħкк7⇡֭7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡㈠7>ผਙ่‫ש‬7₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂฌ
ਙ7 Őਙкк֭₡7ผਙਙң่‫ف‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7—่к֭⎯⎯ฌ к่֭‫שف‬γ7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7こ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭₡7⑾ผਙこ7⇡Ŵ㌱57ਙ⑾7⎯ħ₡֭ʉŴк57ਙผ7⇡Ŵ㌱57ਙ⑾ฌ
ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผʉħ⎯֭7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7AŐb⊿7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ ㌱—ผ⇡7ʉγ֭ผ֭7⎯ħ₡֭ʉŴк57₡ਙ֭⎯7่ਙ‫ש‬7֭ゥħ⎯‫ש‬㈠ฌ
ਙ7 Ｃਙผこ֭ผ7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7‫ש‬ħк֭7ผਙਙ⑾7‫⎯ש่֭ﭨ‬㈠ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ㄦｘฌ
ǲゥऑਙ⎯֭₡7 ऑŴผŴऑ֭‫ש‬7 ʉŴкк⎯7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ผਙਙ⑾‫ש‬ਙऑ7 ₡֭㌱"⎯ฌ
ㅡ㈠Ḛ7 AŐbĠ●╗ǲb╗ⓈŐAՁ7,ǲA╗ⓈŐǲƆฌ Ŵผ֭7่ਙ‫ש‬7Ŵккਙʉ֭₡7ਙ่7㌱ਙผ่֭ผ7⎯ħ₡֭7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ผ֭‫ف‬Ŵผ₡к֭⎯⎯7ਙ⑾ฌ
AЌＣ7AbbǲЌ╗Ɔฌ Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠7 Ûγ่֭7ผਙਙ⑾‫ש‬ਙऑ7 ₡֭㌱5⎯7Ŵผ֭7ऑкਙ‫֭שש‬₡7 ਙ่ฌ
㌱ਙผ่֭ผ7кਙ‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7Ŵ7⎯кਙऑ֭₡7ผਙਙ⑾7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7—⎯֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7₡ħ⎯‫—ف‬ħ⎯֭7Ŵ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬ฌ
О֭ผħこ֭‫֭ש‬ผ7ǲ₡‫֭ف‬7bਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ฌ
ธ゜̶7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑŴผŴऑ֭‫ש‬7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬㈠7Őਙਙ⑾‫ש‬ਙऑ7₡֭㌱"⎯ฌ
╗γ֭7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7֭₡‫⎯֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡֭ผ7ऑŴผ㌱֭к⎯7Ŵผ֭7Ŵ75֭ੂฌ ⎯γŴкк7こ֭֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱5⎯7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผħ่㌱ħऑк֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭㈠ฌ
֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 Ŵऑऑ֭ŴผŴ่㌱֭7 ਙ⑾7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴкк7 ㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬ฌ Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7ÛŴкк7ОкŴ่֭⎯ฌ
Ŵ⎯7 ʉ֭кк7 Ŵ⎯7 ħ‫⎯ש‬7 ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭7 ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ⎯—ผผਙ—่₡ħ่‫ف‬7 ₡֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬ฌ
่֭‫ﭨ‬ħผਙ่こ่֭‫ש‬㈠7>ਙผ7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ผ֭Ŵ⎯ਙ่ⓒ7㌱Ŵผ֭⑾—к7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ₡֭ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7こ—⎯‫ש‬ฌ び7 >ผਙ่‫゜ש‬ผ֭Ŵผ7ʉŴкк7ऑкŴ่֭⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7ਙ⑾⑾⎯֭‫ש‬ⓒ7⇡ਙゥ7ਙ่ฌ
⇡֭7—่₡֭ผ‫ש‬Ŵ5่֭7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ŵ่₡7ऑкਙ‫שש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭⎯ฌ ⇡ਙゥ7่ਙ‫ש‬7Ŵккਙʉ֭₡㈠ฌ
Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭7ऑ֭ผħこ֭‫֭ש‬ผ7֭₡‫⎯֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7⇡—ħк₡֭ผฌ
ऑŴผ㌱֭к⎯㈠7╗γ֭7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭7ऑ֭ผħこ֭‫֭ש‬ผ7֭₡‫⎯֭ف‬7ʉħкк7⇡֭7ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħң֭₡7⇡ੂฌ ǲ่‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7Ŵ่₡7Ŵผ֭7‫่֭֭ف‬ผŴккੂ7₡֭ң่֭₡7Ŵ⎯7ਙ่֭7ਙผฌ
こਙผ֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫̬ف‬ฌ び7 ╗γ֭7่֭‫ש‬ผੂ7ਙ⑾7Ŵ7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫ف‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ
Ŵผ‫ש‬ħ㌱—кŴ‫֭ש‬₡7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ7⑾ਙ㌱Ŵк7ऑਙħ่‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬ɸ⎯7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬ฌ
び7 Ա—ħк₡֭ผ7ऑŴผ㌱֭к7֭₡‫⎯֭ف‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผฌ ֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾7ผਙਙ⑾ฌ
Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7ОкŴ่่֭₡7ผਙŴ₡ʉŴੂ⎯⊿ฌ ֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7㌱ਙк—こ่⎯ⓒ7‫ש‬ਙʉ֭ผ⎯7ਙผ7‫—ש‬ผผ֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7ऑਙผ㌱γ֭⎯ⓒฌ
ผ֭㌱֭⎯⎯֭⎯7ਙผ7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ⓒ7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ7ਙผ7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผฌ
び7 Ա—ħк₡֭ผ7ऑŴผ㌱֭к7֭₡‫⎯֭ف‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7Ḷऑ่֭ฌ Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯㈠ฌ
ƆऑŴ㌱֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯⊿ฌ
び7 Ő֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7⑾ਙ่‫ש‬7₡ਙਙผ⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7่ਙ‫ש‬7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭ฌ
び7 Ա—ħк₡֭ผ7ऑŴผ㌱֭к7֭₡‫⎯֭ف‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7О—⇡кħ㌱ฌ ⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ⓒ7⎯γਙ—к₡7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭7Ŵ7㌱ਙ—ผ‫ੂש‬Ŵผ₡ⓒฌ
ਙผ7Ợ—Ŵ⎯ħֱО—⇡кħ㌱7ƆऑŴ㌱֭⎯7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7⎯㌱γਙਙк⎯ⓒฌ ‫ש‬ผ֭ккħ⎯ⓒ7ऑਙผ‫ש‬Ŵк7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7ਙผ7⎯ħこħкŴผ7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴкฌ
кħ⇡ผŴผħ֭⎯ⓒ7γਙ—⎯֭⎯7ਙ⑾7ʉਙผ⎯γħऑⓒ7֭‫ש‬㌱㈠⊿7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ ⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7Ŵผ‫ש‬ħ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7⎯่֭⎯֭7ਙ⑾ฌ
Ŵผผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫ف‬7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ
び7 A7‫ש‬ħ֭ผ7ਙ⑾7кਙ‫⎯ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7Ŵ7‫ש‬ผŴ㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ħ⎯7Ŵ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7‫ں‬ㄦɸฌ
γħ‫ف‬γ֭ผ7‫ש‬γŴ่7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ש‬ħ֭ผ7ਙ⑾7кਙ‫⎯ש‬7⇡֭кਙʉ㈠ฌ び7 ╗γ֭7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7₡ਙਙผ7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬ฌ
ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭7Ŵ่₡ฌ
●่7ਙผ₡֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7่֭⎯—ผ֭7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑ֭ผħこ֭‫֭ש‬ผ7֭₡‫⎯֭ف‬7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ผħ⇡—‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬ਙฌ ⎯γŴкк7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผੂ7⑾ผਙこ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ש‬ਙ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠ฌ
Ŵ7ऑਙ⎯ħ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7่֭‫ﭨ‬ħผਙ่こ่֭‫ש‬ⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ฌ
ऑкਙ‫֭שש‬₡7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭⎯֭7֭₡‫⎯֭ف‬7Ŵผ֭7่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ħ่㌱ਙผऑਙผŴ‫֭ש‬ฌ bਙ—ผ‫ੂש‬Ŵผ₡⎯ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7㌱ผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ̬ฌ
び7 bਙ—ผ‫ੂש‬Ŵผ₡7ʉŴкк⎯ⓒ7ʉγ่֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡ⓒ7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ
び7 ЋŴผħŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7こŴ⎯⎯ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่₡7⑾ਙผこ⎯⊿ฌ ң่ħ⎯γ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙ—⎯֭7Ŵ่₡7こŴੂ7⇡֭ฌ
֭こ⇡֭ккħ⎯γ֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7₡֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7⇡кਙ㌱5ⓒ7⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ⓒฌ
び7 ЋŴผħŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ħ่7ผਙਙ⑾7⑾ਙผこ⊿ฌ
㌱֭ผŴこħ㌱7‫ש‬ħк֭⎯ⓒ7⎯‫֭ש‬ऑ⎯ⓒ7ผ֭㌱֭⎯⎯֭⎯ⓒ7㌱—‫ֱש‬ਙ—‫⎯ש‬ⓒฌ
び7 ธ่₡7ðਙਙผ7ผਙਙ⑾7Ŵ่₡7ʉŴкк7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ਙ⑾⑾⎯֭‫ש‬ฌ ਙผ7ʉผਙ—‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ħผਙ่7Ŵ㌱㌱่֭‫⎯ש‬7ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
γਙผħ▷ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵккੂ7Ŵ่₡7‫֭ﭨ‬ผ‫ש‬ħ㌱Ŵккੂ⊿ฌ Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭㈠ฌ
び7 ╗γ֭7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾7Ŵ7ऑผħ่㌱ħऑк֭7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ7ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭7ธ่₡7ðਙਙผ⊿ฌ び7 ╗γ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7ਙ⑾7㌱ਙ—ผ‫ੂש‬Ŵผ₡7‫ف‬Ŵ‫⎯֭ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ
㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
び7 Ûγ֭ผ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴккੂ7㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭ⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾ฌ ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭7Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴкк7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผੂ7ऑ֭ผ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠ฌ
Ŵ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7ਙ่֭7ऑŴħผ7ਙ⑾7⎯γ—‫֭שש‬ผ⎯7ӧƆγ—‫֭שש‬ผ⎯7こŴੂ7⇡֭ฌ
ħ่7㌱ਙ่㈾—่㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผħ่㌱ħऑк֭7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ7ਙผ7Ŵ่ੂฌ び7 bਙ—ผ‫ੂש‬Ŵผ₡7ʉŴкк⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡ฌ
ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ7ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠ỏ⊿ฌ ʉħ‫ש‬γ7₡ผŴħ่Ŵ‫֭ف‬7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γ7⎯こŴкк7ਙऑ่֭ħ่‫⎯ف‬ฌ
Ŵ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡Ŵ⎯֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ʉŴккⓒ7Ɔγ֭֭‫ש‬7ðਙʉ7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γ7Ŵฌ
び7 A7⎯ħ่‫ف‬кֱ֭⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7こŴੂ7⇡ผ֭Ŵ57‫ש‬γ֭7ऑкŴ่֭7ਙ⑾7Ŵฌ ㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ħ่—ਙ—⎯7ਙऑ่֭ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡Ŵ⎯֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ʉŴкк7ħ⎯ฌ
ธֱ⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7⑾Ŵ◥Ŵ₡֭⊿ฌ ่ਙ‫ש‬7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡㈠ฌ
び7 ǲ่γŴ่㌱֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผⓒ7ธ่₡ฌ Оਙผ㌱γ֭⎯ฌ
⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7₡֭㌱57ਙผ7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ੂ7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭⎯7‫֭ﭨ‬ผ‫ש‬ħ㌱Ŵк7ਙผฌ
γਙผħ▷ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵк7ऑкŴ่֭7⇡ผ֭Ŵ"⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾Ŵ◥Ŵ₡֭⊿7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ び7 Оਙผ㌱γ7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴ‫֭ש‬₡7Ŵ่₡ฌ
ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк ⎯‫ੂש‬к֭ ਙ⑾ ‫ש‬γ֭
び7 Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7‫ש‬ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7Ŵผ‫ש‬ħ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭㈠ฌ
㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠ฌ
ㄦ‫ں‬7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
び7 Оਙผ㌱γ֭⎯7Ŵผ֭7่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7ผŴħкħ่‫⎯ف‬ⓒ7Ŵ่₡ฌ bਙк—こ่⎯7Ŵ่₡7Aผ㌱γʉŴੂ⎯ฌ
こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7⑾—ккੂ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ֭₡7ħ่7ਙ่֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬ฌ
ʉŴੂ⎯̬ฌ bਙк—こ่⎯7 Ŵ่₡7 Ŵผ㌱γʉŴੂ⎯7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡֭7 ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭7Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⎯㌱Ŵк֭₡ฌ
ਙ7 Őਙਙ⑾7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬ħк֭7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬кੂ7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7Ŵ7⎯่֭⎯֭7ਙ⑾7⎯‫ש‬ผ่֭‫שف‬γ7Ŵ่₡7⎯—ऑऑਙผ‫ש‬㈠ฌ
ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭⊿ฌ
ǲ่‫ש‬ผੂ7Оਙผ‫ש‬ħ㌱ਙ֭⎯ฌ
ਙ7 ╗ผ֭ккħ⎯7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7㌱ਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫֭ש‬₡7ਙ⑾7⎯‫֭֭ש‬к⊿ฌ
Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ ǲ่‫ש‬ผੂ7ऑਙผ‫ש‬ħ㌱ਙ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7ऑਙผ㌱γ7ਙऑ่֭ħ่‫⎯ف‬ⓒ7ʉγ่֭7—⎯֭₡ⓒ7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7Ŵฌ
ऑผħこŴผੂ7⑾ਙ㌱Ŵк7ऑਙħ่‫ש‬㈠ฌ
ਙ7 Ɔ֭㌱ਙ่₡7ðਙਙผ7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ੂ7ਙผ7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผγŴ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ
╗—ผผ֭‫⎯ש‬ฌ
び7 Ɔ֭㌱ਙ่₡7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ħ֭⎯7Ŵผ֭7่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡7‫ש‬ਙฌ
ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7⑾—ผ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵк7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ֭⎯‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7⎯㌱่֭֭ⓒฌ ╗—ผผ֭‫⎯ש‬7こŴੂ7⇡֭7ผਙ—่₡ⓒ7⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7ਙผ7ਙ㌱‫ש‬Ŵ‫ف‬ਙ่Ŵк7ħ่7⎯γŴऑ֭7Ŵ่₡ฌ
Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ħ่㌱ผ֭Ŵ⎯֭7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑ֭ผ㌱֭ħ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱57ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ⎯γŴкк7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭7Ŵ7⎯֭ऑŴผŴ‫֭ש‬7ผਙਙ⑾7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬γŴ่7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7こŴħ่ฌ
⎯֭㌱ਙ่₡7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ㈠ฌ ⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ
Ḷ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7ƆऑŴ㌱֭⎯ฌ ╗—ผผ֭‫⎯ש‬7こ—⎯‫ש‬7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7⑾ਙผʉŴผ₡7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ħผ7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ʉŴкк7ऑкŴ่֭⎯ฌ
Ŵ7₡ħ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่㌱֭7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ħ⎯7֭‫—׀‬Ŵк7‫ש‬ਙ7ਙผ7‫ف‬ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬ผ7‫ש‬γŴ่7ㄦｘ੧7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
Ḷ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7ƆऑŴ㌱֭⎯7Ŵผ֭7่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γਙ—‫ש‬7Ŵкк7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ₡ħŴこ֭‫֭ש‬ผ7ਙผ7ʉħ₡‫ש‬γ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7‫—ש‬ผผ֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ
ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭㈠7Ḷ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ7кħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯ⓒ7ʉγ่֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡ⓒ7⎯γŴкк7㌱ਙこऑкੂ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬ฌ Ûγ่֭7Ŵ⇡—‫שש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ7⎯ħ่‫ف‬кֱ֭⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬ⓒ7‫—ש‬ผผ֭‫⎯ש‬7⎯γŴкк7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡ฌ
ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ γħ‫ف‬γ֭ผ7‫ש‬γŴ่7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱ਙผ่ħ㌱֭7кħ่֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬㈠7╗γ֭7こŴゥħこ—こฌ
₡ħ⑾⑾֭ผ่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7 ⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ㌱ਙผ่ħ㌱֭7 кħ่֭7 ਙ⑾7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ⎯ħ่‫ف‬кֱ֭⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂฌ
Ḷ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ7кħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7ħ่㌱к—₡֭7Ŵ่ੂ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫̬ف‬ฌ ֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7‫—ש‬ผผ֭‫ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7″ɸ㈠ฌ
び7 bਙ—ผ‫ੂש‬Ŵผ₡⎯7ֱ7Ḛผਙ—่₡7к֭‫֭ﭨ‬к7ਙ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯ⓒฌ Ûγ่֭7Ŵ⇡—‫שש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ7‫ש‬ʉਙֱ⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬ⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫—ש‬ผผ֭‫ש‬ɸ⎯7㌱ਙผ่ħ㌱֭ฌ
ऑŴผ‫ש‬ħŴккੂ7ਙผ7⑾—ккੂ7่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭₡7ਙ่7Ŵкк7⑾ਙ—ผ7⎯ħ₡֭⎯7⇡ੂฌ こŴੂ7⇡֭7‫≠ں‬7⎯‫ש‬ਙผħ֭⎯7ਙผ7‫ف‬ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬ผ7Ŵ่₡7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡ผ֭Ŵ57‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬ฌ
⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7ਙผ7㌱ਙ—ผ‫ੂש‬Ŵผ₡7ʉŴкк⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴк7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ผਙਙ⑾ֱкħ่֭7‫ש‬ਙ7่֭⎯—ผ֭7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7ผਙਙ⑾7⑾ਙผこ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7‫—ש‬ผผ֭‫ש‬7ħ⎯7㌱к֭Ŵผкੂฌ
ðਙਙผ7ऑкŴ่7ӧ‫ں‬ｘɸ7こħ่ħこ—こỏ⊿ฌ ₡ħ⎯㌱֭ผ่ħ⇡к֭7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7こŴħ่7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ
び7 Ձਙ‫فف‬ħŴ⎯7ֱ7bਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ֭₡7ਙ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯ⓒ7‫่֭֭ف‬ผŴккੂฌ ОŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7bਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯ฌ
₡֭ң่֭₡7⇡ੂ7㌱ਙкਙ่่Ŵ₡֭⎯7ਙผ7⎯ħこħкŴผ7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ
ਙ่֭7ਙผ7こਙผ֭7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯7ऑਙħ่‫⎯ש‬7ħ่‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭㈠ฌ ОŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7 bਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯ⓒ7ʉγ่֭7—⎯֭₡ⓒ7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡֭7 ㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
Ձਙ‫فف‬ħŴ⎯7こŴੂ7ਙ㌱㌱—ผ7ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭7ңผ⎯‫ש‬7ਙผ7⎯֭㌱ਙ่₡7ðਙਙผ7ӧฎɸฌ Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7ħ่7ਙ่֭7ਙ⑾ฌ
こħ่ħこ—こỏ⊿7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴੂ⎯̬ฌ
び7 >ผਙ่‫ש‬7Оਙผ㌱γ֭⎯7ֱ7bਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ֭₡7ਙ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7Ŵ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ び7 Ɔкਙऑħ่‫ف‬7ผਙਙ⑾7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ผਙਙ⑾7‫ש‬ħк֭7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ਙ่֭7ਙผ7こਙผ֭7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯ฌ ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭7ӧこħ่7̶̬‫ں‬ธ7ऑħ‫ש‬㌱γỏ⊿7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ
ऑਙħ่‫⎯ש‬7ħ่‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭㈠7Оਙผ㌱γ֭⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬ฌ
び7 ╗ผ֭ккħ⎯7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7㌱ਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫֭ש‬₡7ਙ⑾7⎯‫֭֭ש‬к7ਙผ7Aк—こŴฌ
₡ਙਙผ7Ŵ⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯ਙк֭7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭7₡ਙ7่ਙ‫ש‬ฌ
Ûਙਙ₡7ӧਙผ7⎯ħこħкŴผỏ7⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ7⇡֭кਙʉ㈠ฌ
‫—׀‬Ŵкħ⑾ੂ7Ŵ⎯7ਙ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ7кħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7ӧฎɸ7こħ่ħこ—こỏ㈠ฌ
>кŴ‫ש‬7ผਙਙ⑾⎯7ਙ่7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯7Ŵผ֭7₡ħ⎯㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡㈠7Ûγ่֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡ⓒฌ
ǲŴ㌱γ7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡7⎯γਙ—к₡7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭7ਙ่֭7ਙผ7こਙผ֭7ਙ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7ผਙਙ⑾7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่㌱֭Ŵк֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ऑŴผŴऑ֭‫ש‬7ʉŴкк㈠ฌ
кħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7 ‫ੂש‬ऑ֭⎯㈠7 ╗γ֭⎯֭7 こŴੂ7 ਙ㌱㌱—ผ7 ਙ่7 ħ่₡ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡—Ŵкฌ
ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭⎯7ਙผ7こŴੂ7⇡֭7₡ħ⎯‫ש‬ผħ⇡—‫֭ש‬₡7Ŵこਙ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7₡ħ⑾⑾֭ผ่֭‫ש‬7ऑкŴ่⎯ฌ bਙк—こ่⎯7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡֭7 ऑผਙऑਙผ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵ‫֭ש‬7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7 ⇡֭ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
ਙ⑾⑾֭ผ֭₡7ħ่7Ŵ7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡㈠7Ḷ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ7кħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭ฌ ⎯—ऑऑਙผ‫֭ש‬₡7 ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 Ŵ7 こħ่ħこ—こ7 ₡ħこ่֭⎯ħਙ่7 ਙ⑾7 ‫ں‬ธ㈚7 ⑾ਙผ7 ‫ש‬ผ֭ккħ⎯ฌ
₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ่7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผŴ㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7㌱ਙこऑਙ่่֭‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ðਙਙผ7ऑкŴ่ⓒ7่ਙ‫ש‬ฌ ⎯—ऑऑਙผ‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7‫ں‬″㈚7⑾ਙผ7ผਙਙ⑾7ਙผ7⎯—่₡֭㌱"7⎯—ऑऑਙผ‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ
こ֭ผ֭кੂ7к֭⑾‫ש‬ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭₡7⇡ੂ7Ŵ7кਙʉ7ʉŴкк㈠7╗γ֭ੂ7こŴੂ7⇡֭ฌ
кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7ħ่7Ŵ7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผħ֭‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ⓒ7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬ⓒ7⎯ħ₡֭ⓒฌ ╗ผ֭ккħ⎯7Ŵ่₡7Aผ⇡ਙผ⎯ฌ
Ŵ่₡7ผ֭Ŵผ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ਙผ7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7Ŵ⎯7ʉ֭кк7Ŵ⎯7ਙ่ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7‫ש⎯ ں‬7ਙผ7ธ่₡7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ㈠ฌ ╗ผ֭ккħ⎯֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7Ŵผ⇡ਙผ⎯ⓒ7ʉγ่֭7—⎯֭₡ⓒ7⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫֭ש‬₡7ਙ⑾ฌ
⎯‫֭֭ש‬к7ਙผ7⎯ħこħкŴผ7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк㈠7╗ผ֭ккħ⎯֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7Ŵผ⇡ਙผ⎯ⓒ7ħ⑾7ऑผਙऑਙ⎯֭₡ⓒฌ
Ḷ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ7 Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ƆऑŴ㌱֭7 ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫ש‬7 Ŵ⎯7 ₡֭ң่֭₡7 ħ่7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ Ŵผ֭7⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7AŐb7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк㈠ฌ
₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7 ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7 ‫ש‬Ŵ⇡к֭⎯7 ӧƆ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ธ㈠Aỏ7 こŴੂ7 ⇡֭ฌ
㌱ਙ—่‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙʉŴผ₡7‫ש‬γ֭7Оผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7Ḷऑ่֭7ƆऑŴ㌱֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ Ɔ‫֭֭ש‬к7Ŵ่₡7Aк—こŴ7Ûਙਙ₡7ӧਙผ7⎯ħこħкŴผỏ7‫ש‬ผ֭ккħ⎯֭⎯ⓒ7ħ⑾7—⎯֭₡ⓒ7Ŵผ֭ฌ
こħкŴผỏ ‫ש‬ผ֭ккħ⎯֭⎯ⓒ ħ⑾ —⎯֭₡ⓒ
Ŵккਙʉ֭₡7ਙ่7ผ֭Ŵผ7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯7ਙ่кੂ7Ŵ่₡7Ŵผ֭7⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
ਙ่кੂ Ŵ่₡ Ŵผ֭ ⎯—⇡㈾ ⇡ ֭㌱‫ש ש‬ਙ
⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7㌱ผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ̬ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ㄦธฌ
び7 Оਙ⎯‫⎯ש‬7⎯γŴкк7㌱ਙ่‫ੂ֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ7⎯่֭⎯֭7ਙ⑾7⎯‫ש‬ผ่֭‫שف‬γฌ ₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭ฌ
ऑผਙऑਙผ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7⇡֭ħ่‫ف‬7⎯—ऑऑਙผ‫֭ש‬₡ฌ ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭㈠ฌ
ӧこħ่㈠7″㈚7ゥ7ฎ㈚ỏ⊿ฌ
び7 Őਙਙ⑾‫ש‬ਙऑ7₡֭㌱5⎯ⓒ7ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7ऑŴผŴऑ֭‫ש‬7ʉŴкк⎯ⓒ7ผŴħк⎯ⓒฌ
び7 ŐŴ⑾‫֭ש‬ผ7‫ש‬Ŵħк⎯7Ŵผ֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡⊿ฌ ⎯‫ש‬Ŵħผ7ਙผ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ਙผ7‫ש‬ਙʉ֭ผ⎯ⓒ7‫ש‬ผ֭ккħ⎯7ਙผ7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผγ֭Ŵ₡ฌ
֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⎯γŴкк7่ਙ‫ש‬7֭ゥ㌱֭֭₡7‫ש‬γ֭7こŴゥħこ—こ7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ
び7 Ա֭Ŵこ⎯7Ŵ่₡7ผŴ⑾‫֭ש‬ผ⎯7⎯γŴкк7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7⎯㌱Ŵккਙऑ֭₡ⓒ7㌱ਙผ⇡֭кⓒฌ ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7㌱Ŵ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผੂ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡֭ผ7ऑŴผ㌱֭к㈠ฌ
ਙผ7こħ‫֭ש‬ผ֭₡7่֭₡⎯⊿ฌ
び7 Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵħผ7ਙผ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ਙผ7‫ש‬ਙʉ֭ผ⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯7‫ש‬ਙฌ
び7 ՁŴ‫שש‬ħ㌱֭7‫ש‬ਙऑ7⎯γŴкк7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ‫ש‬7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こⓒ7⇡֭‫֭ﭨ‬к֭₡ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7ผਙਙ⑾‫ש‬ਙऑ7₡֭㌱57⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ่7ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴкฌ
่֭₡⎯⊿ฌ ㌱ਙこऑਙ่่֭‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7㌱ਙこऑਙ⎯ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠ฌ
び7 Ա֭Ŵこ⎯7⎯γŴкк7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7ธㅡ㈚7⑾ผਙこ7ऑਙ⎯‫⊿ש‬ฌ
び7 ОŴผŴऑ֭‫⎯ש‬7こŴੂ7⇡֭7⎯ਙкħ₡7ʉŴкк7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
び7 ŐŴ⑾‫֭ש‬ผ7⎯γŴкк7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7‫ں‬ฎ㈚7⑾ผਙこฌ
Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭7ਙผ7ਙऑ่֭7ผŴħк7ħ่7Ŵฌ
⇡֭Ŵこ⊿ฌ
₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ħ⎯7㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7ਙ⑾ฌ
び7 ՁŴ‫שש‬ħ㌱֭7⎯γŴкк7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7‫ں‬ธ㈚7⑾ผਙこฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭㈠ฌ
ผŴ⑾‫֭ש‬ผ⊿ฌ
び7 Őਙਙ⑾‫ש‬ਙऑ7₡֭㌱5⎯7่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭₡7⇡ੂ7⎯ਙкħ₡7ऑŴผŴऑ֭‫ש‬7ʉŴкк⎯ฌ
び7 Ġਙผħ▷ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵк7こ֭こ⇡֭ผ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ðŴ‫ש‬7ӧਙผ7こħ่ħこ—こฌ こ—⎯‫ש‬7—⎯֭7⎯㌱—ऑऑ֭ผ⎯7Ŵ่₡゜ਙผ7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ่Ŵк7₡ผŴħ่⎯7⑾ਙผฌ
⎯кਙऑ֭7⑾ਙผ7₡ผŴħ่Ŵ‫֭ف‬7ऑ֭ผ7こŴ่—⑾Ŵ㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ผỏ⊿ฌ ₡ผŴħ่Ŵ‫֭ف‬㈠ฌ
び7 Ɔ‫֭֭ש‬ऑ֭ผ7ऑħ‫ש‬㌱γ֭⎯7Ŵ⎯7ऑŴผ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7Ŵ่7่֭γŴ่㌱֭₡7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ฌ び7 ǲゥऑਙ⎯֭₡7ऑŴผŴऑ֭‫ש‬7ʉŴкк⎯7ਙ่7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7Ŵผ֭ฌ
Ŵผ֭7Ŵккਙʉ֭₡7⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7AŐb7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7Ŵ่₡7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк⊿ฌ ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡㈠ฌ
び7 Ɔਙкħ₡7Aк—こŴ7Ûਙਙ₡7ӧਙผ7⎯ħこħкŴผỏ7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯7Ŵผ֭ฌ び7 A7⎯кਙऑ֭₡7ผਙਙ⑾7‫ש‬ਙ7₡ħ⎯‫—ف‬ħ⎯֭7Ŵ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7ธ゜̶7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡7⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7AŐb7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7Ŵ่₡7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк⊿ฌ γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑŴผŴऑ֭‫ש‬7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7ħ⎯7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7ħ⑾ฌ
ऑŴผŴऑ֭‫ש‬7ħ⎯7—⎯֭₡㈠ฌ
び7 A₡㈾—⎯‫ש‬Ŵ⇡к֭7Aк—こŴ7Ûਙਙ₡7ӧਙผ7⎯ħこħкŴผỏ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯7Ŵผ֭ฌ
Ŵккਙʉ֭₡ⓒ7γਙʉ֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผⓒ7Ŵ₡㈾—⎯‫ש‬Ŵ⇡к֭7кਙ—‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭ฌ び7 Őਙਙ⑾‫ש‬ਙऑ7₡֭㌱5⎯7⎯γŴкк7こ֭֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱5⎯7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
㌱ਙ่㌱֭Ŵк֭₡7⇡ੂ7Ŵ7⑾Ŵ⎯㌱ħŴ7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7ธ㈚7‫ש‬Ŵкк֭ผฌ ऑผħ่㌱ħऑк֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭㈠ฌ
‫ש‬γŴ่7‫ש‬γ֭7кਙ—‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7ħ่7ħ‫⎯ש‬7‫֭ﭨ‬ผ‫ש‬ħ㌱Ŵк7ऑਙ⎯ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่⊿7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ
び7 ǲゥऑਙ⎯֭₡7ऑŴผŴऑ֭‫ש‬7ʉŴкк⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭7‫ש‬γ֭7ผਙਙ⑾‫ש‬ਙऑฌ
び7 bਙкਙผ7⎯γŴкк7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7ਙผ7㌱ਙこऑк֭こ่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ ₡֭㌱5⎯7Ŵผ֭7่ਙ‫ש‬7Ŵккਙʉ֭₡7ਙ่7㌱ਙผ่֭ผ7⎯ħ₡֭7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ฌ
㌱ਙкਙผ㈠ฌ ผ֭‫ف‬Ŵผ₡к֭⎯⎯7ਙ⑾7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠7Ûγ่֭7ผਙਙ⑾‫ש‬ਙऑฌ
₡֭㌱5⎯7Ŵผ֭7ऑкਙ‫֭שש‬₡7ਙ่7㌱ਙこ֭ผ7кਙ‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7Ŵ7⎯кਙऑ֭₡7ผਙਙ⑾ฌ
ԱŴк㌱ਙ่ħ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7Ɔ—่₡֭㌱5⎯ฌ こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7—⎯֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7₡ħ⎯‫—ف‬ħ⎯֭7Ŵ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7ธ゜̶7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑŴผŴऑ֭‫ש‬7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ
ԱŴк㌱ਙ่ħ֭⎯7 Ŵ่₡7 ⎯—่₡֭㌱5⎯ⓒ7 ʉγ่֭7 ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡ⓒ7 ⎯γਙ—к₡7 γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ
Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ㄦｘ੧7⎯ਙкħ₡7ผŴħк7こ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭₡7֭ħ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7γਙผħ▷ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵккੂฌ び7 Ɔħ₡֭7⑾Ŵ㌱ħ่‫ف‬7ऑŴผŴऑ֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵผ㌱7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾—ккฌ
ਙผ7 ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ‫ש‬ħ㌱Ŵккੂ㈠7 Ḷऑ่֭7 ผŴħк⎯7 こŴੂ7 ֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ðਙਙผⓒ7 ⇡—‫ש‬ฌ к่֭‫שف‬γ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผਙਙ⑾‫ש‬ਙऑ7₡֭㌱57ਙ่7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7⎯ħ₡֭7кਙ‫ש‬ฌ
֭Ŵ㌱γ7㌱ਙผ่֭ผ7こ—⎯‫ש‬7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ7⎯—ऑऑਙผ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾—ккฌ кħ่֭⎯ⓒ7ผ֭‫ف‬Ŵผ₡к֭⎯⎯7ਙ⑾7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠ฌ
‫—ف‬Ŵผ₡ผŴħк7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7‫ں‬″㈚7⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭ฌ
ӧਙผ7 Ձֱ⎯γŴऑ֭ỏ㈠7 Ｃ֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7 ⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ħ֭⎯7 Ŵ่₡7 ⎯—่₡֭㌱5⎯7 ‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬ฌ び7 Őਙਙ⑾ֱこਙ—่‫֭ש‬₡7こ֭㌱γŴ่ħ㌱Ŵк7֭‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯ฌ
Ŵผ֭7к֭⎯⎯7‫ש‬γŴ่7″ɸ7ħ่7₡֭ऑ‫ש‬γ7こŴੂ7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ่7ਙऑ่֭7ผŴħк7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡ฌ Ŵħผ7㌱ਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่֭ผ⎯ⓒ7γ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬ผ⎯ⓒ7֭‫ﭨ‬ŴऑਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7㌱ਙਙк֭ผ⎯ⓒฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7ħ⎯7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ‫֭ש‬к֭‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7ผŴ₡ħਙ7Ŵ่‫่่֭ש‬Ŵ⎯7Ŵ่₡7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7⎯—㌱γฌ
ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭㈠ฌ ₡֭‫ﭨ‬ħ㌱֭⎯7Ŵผ֭7่ਙ‫ש‬7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡㈠ฌ
Ɔ㌱—ऑऑ֭ผ⎯7ਙผ7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ่Ŵк7₡ผŴħ่⎯7Ŵผ֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7ਙ่7Ŵкк7⎯ਙкħ₡7ผŴħкฌ Ûħ่₡ਙʉ7Ḷऑ่֭ħ่‫⎯ف‬ฌ
⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ħ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7⎯—่₡֭㌱5⎯㈠7bਙ่‫ש‬ħ่—ਙ—⎯7ਙऑ่֭ħ่‫⎯ف‬7⑾ਙผ7⎯γ֭֭‫ש‬ฌ
び7 A‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7ਙ่֭7ऑผħ่㌱ħऑк֭7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ7ħ⎯7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7ਙ่7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬ฌ
₡ผŴħ่Ŵ‫֭ف‬7Ŵผ֭7Ŵккਙʉ֭₡7ਙ่кੂ7ʉγ֭ผ֭7Ŵ่7ਙऑ่֭7ผŴħк7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡⎯7‫ש‬ਙฌ
֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯㈠7Оผħ่㌱ħऑк֭7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯7Ŵผ֭7₡֭ң่֭₡7Ŵ⎯7ਙ่֭ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7ðਙਙผ㈠7Ɔ—่₡֭㌱"7⎯—ऑऑਙผ‫ש‬7㌱ਙк—こ่⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こฌ
ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫̬ف‬ฌ
‫ں‬″㈚7⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7Ŵ่₡7⇡֭7ऑผਙऑਙผ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯ħ▷֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯—่₡֭㌱"㈠ฌ
ਙ7 A7ऑผਙこħ่่֭‫ש‬7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ7ਙ⑾⑾⎯֭‫ש‬7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こฌ
่֭‫ ש‬ʉħ่₡ਙʉ ਙ⑾⑾⑾⎯֭‫ ש‬Ŵ こħ่
Őਙਙ⑾‫ש‬ਙऑ7Ｃ֭㌱5⎯ฌ
ਙ⑾7‫ں‬ธ㈚7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯—ผผਙ—่₡ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴкк7ऑкŴ่֭⊿ฌ
ਙこ ‫ש‬γ֭ ⎯—ผผਙ—่₡ħ่‫ ف‬ʉŴкк
び7 Aкк7㌱ਙこऑਙ่่֭‫⎯ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผਙਙ⑾‫ש‬ਙऑ7₡֭㌱57⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ
ਙ7 A7⇡Ŵੂ7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ธㅡ㈚ฌ
่₡ਙʉ ʉħ‫ש‬γ Ŵ こħ่ħこ—こ ธㅡ
ㄦ̶7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵħкħ่‫ف‬7ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬ਙฌ Ｃ֭‫ש‬Ŵħк7ǲк֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭⊿ฌ
び7 Ｃ֭‫ש‬Ŵħк7ǲк֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7⎯γ—‫֭שש‬ผ⎯ⓒ7֭ゥऑਙ⎯֭₡ฌ
ਙ7 A7こħ่ħこ—こ7‫ں‬ธ㈚7₡֭֭ऑ7ऑਙ‫⎯ֱש‬γ֭к⑾7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ ผŴ⑾‫֭ש‬ผ7่֭₡⎯7ਙผ7㌱ผਙ⎯⎯7⇡֭Ŵこ⎯ⓒ7₡֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7‫ف‬ผħкк֭ฌ
㌱ਙผผ֭⎯ऑਙ่₡ħ่‫ف‬7ผਙਙ⑾7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡ฌ ʉਙผ5ⓒ7₡֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7⎯‫—ש‬㌱㌱ਙ7ਙผ7㌱кŴੂ7ऑħऑ֭7‫⎯ש่֭ﭨ‬ⓒฌ
㌱ਙผ⇡֭к⎯⊿ฌ ₡֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7㌱֭ผŴこħ㌱7‫ש‬ħк֭7Ŵ่₡゜7ਙผ7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7⎯ħこħкŴผฌ
⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7—⎯֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵк7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ֭⎯‫ש‬ฌ
ਙ7 A่7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผγ֭Ŵ₡7‫ש‬ผ֭ккħ⎯7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵฌ ‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7‫ں‬ธ㈚7Ŵ่₡7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠ฌ
่֭‫ש‬ħผ֭7ʉħ₡‫ש‬γ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ㈠7╗ผ֭ккħ⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬ฌ
⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫֭ש‬₡7ਙ⑾7⎯‫֭֭ש‬к⊿7Ŵ่₡ฌ び7 Ɔγ—‫֭שש‬ผ⎯7⎯γŴкк7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯ħ▷֭7Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴऑ֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
ʉħ่₡ਙʉ7ਙऑ่֭ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
ਙ7 Ｃ֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ħผਙ่7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ7‫ف‬ผħкк֭7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭㈠ฌ
⑾ਙผʉŴผ₡7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ʉŴкк7ऑкŴ่֭7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾ฌ
‫ں‬ธ㈚7ӧ่ਙֱ่֭‫ف‬ผ֭⎯⎯7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯7ਙ่кੂỏ㈠ฌ び7 ǲゥऑਙ⎯֭₡7‫֭שש—ف‬ผ⎯7Ŵ่₡7₡ਙʉ่⎯ऑਙ—‫⎯ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ
㌱ਙкਙผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7ਙผ7㌱ਙこऑк֭こ่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭7‫ש‬ਙฌ
び7 Ő֭Ŵผ7Ŵ่₡7⎯ħ₡֭7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭7⑾ผਙこฌ ʉγħ㌱γ7‫ש‬γ֭ੂ7Ŵผ֭7Ŵ‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡㈠ฌ
ऑ֭ผħこ֭‫֭ש‬ผ7㌱ਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭7‫ש‬γ֭7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾7Ŵ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬ฌ
ਙ่֭7ऑผħ่㌱ħऑк֭7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ7Ŵ⎯7₡֭ң่֭₡7Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬㈠ฌ Aʉ่ħ่‫゜⎯ف‬bŴ่ਙऑħ֭⎯ฌ
び7 ╗γ֭7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯7ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7こ—ккħਙ่7Ŵ่₡ฌ Aʉ่ħ่‫⎯ف‬7Ŵ่₡7㌱Ŵ่ਙऑħ֭⎯ⓒ7ʉγ่֭7—⎯֭₡ⓒ7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7Ŵ⎯ฌ
こ—่‫ש‬ħ่7ऑŴ‫֭שש‬ผ่⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ Ŵ่7ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴк7ऑŴผ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7Ŵ่₡7㌱ਙкਙผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7ਙผฌ
Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭㈠ฌ ㌱ਙこऑк֭こ่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7ʉŴкк7⎯—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭7‫ש‬ਙ7ʉγħ㌱γ7‫ש‬γ֭ੂ7Ŵผ֭7Ŵ‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡㈠ฌ
A㌱㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬Ŵ⇡к֭7Ŵʉ่ħ่‫⎯ف‬7ਙผ7㌱Ŵ่ਙऑħ֭⎯7ħ่㌱к—₡̬֭ฌ
び7 Aкк7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯7⎯γਙ—к₡7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭7こħ่ħこ—こ7ธ㈚7‫ש‬ผħこฌ
⎯—ผผਙ—่₡⎯ⓒ7Ŵผਙ—่₡7‫ש‬γ֭7่֭‫ש‬ħผ֭7ʉħ่₡ਙʉⓒ7Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴккฌ び7 Ա֭ผこ—₡Ŵ7⎯γ—‫֭שש‬ผ⎯⊿ฌ
⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭㈠7A₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7₡֭ऑ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬ผħこ7‫ש‬γħ㌱5่֭⎯⎯7ħ⎯ฌ び7 Őਙਙ⑾7‫ש‬ħк֭7ਙ่7ʉਙਙ₡ⓒ7⎯‫—ש‬㌱㌱ਙⓒ7ਙผ7₡֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ħผਙ่ฌ
่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡㈠ฌ ⎯—ऑऑਙผ‫⊿⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ
び7 ╗ผħこ7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7Ŵ่₡7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7⎯γŴкк7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผੂ7ऑ֭ผ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ び7 Ҝ֭‫ש‬Ŵк7ऑŴ่֭к⎯ⓒ7ħ⑾7ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴкฌ
⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7⑾ਙผ7֭Ŵ㌱γ7ऑкŴ่㈠ฌ ⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠ฌ
び7 ╗ผħこ7⎯—ผผਙ—่₡⎯7Ŵผ֭7่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7Ŵฌ ÛŴкк⎯7Ŵ่₡7>่֭㌱֭⎯ฌ
こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7ธ㈚7₡֭֭ऑ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ธ㈚7ਙ⑾⑾⎯֭‫⎯ש‬7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7‫ש‬ผħこฌ
び7 ÛŴкк⎯7Ŵ่₡7⑾่֭㌱֭⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭7⑾ผਙこ7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒฌ
֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ
ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭ⓒ7ਙผ7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7ऑ—⇡кħ㌱7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7⎯γŴккฌ
び7 Ɔ‫—ש‬㌱㌱ਙ7ң่ħ⎯γ֭₡7‫ש‬ผħこ7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7ʉγ่֭7—⎯֭₡ⓒ7⎯γŴккฌ ⇡֭7ħ่7Ŵ㌱㌱ਙผ₡Ŵ่㌱֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผฌ
⇡֭7⎯Ŵ่₡7ਙผ7⎯こਙਙ‫ש‬γ7ң่ħ⎯γ㈠7Ɔ‫—ש‬㌱㌱ਙ7‫ש‬ผħこ7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ฌ ⎯ऑ֭㌱ħң㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯㈠7Ок֭Ŵ⎯֭7ผ֭⑾֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7″㈠ฌ
⎯γŴкк7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7㌱ਙผ่֭ผ⎯㈠7╗γ֭7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾7bਙผ่֭ผֱ
ḚŴผŴ‫⎯֭ف‬ฌ
Aħ₡7ӧਙผ7⎯ħこħкŴผỏ7ħ⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡7㌱ਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
‫֭ש‬㌱γ่ħ‫֭—׀‬7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7⇡—ккֱ่ਙ⎯֭₡7֭₡‫⎯֭ف‬㈠7Aк‫֭ש‬ผ่Ŵ‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬ผħこฌ ḚŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡ਙਙผ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴкฌ
₡֭⎯ħ‫⎯่ف‬7Ŵผ֭7⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7AŐb7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк㈠ฌ ⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭7Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴкк7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผੂ7ऑ֭ผ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠ฌ
●่7ਙผ₡֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ‫ﭨ‬ਙħ₡7‫ש‬γ֭7ħこऑŴ㌱‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡ਙਙผ⎯ⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭ੂ7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ
び7 Ɔ‫ש‬ਙ่֭ⓒ7⇡ผħ㌱5ⓒ7㌱֭ผŴこħ㌱7‫ש‬ħк֭⎯7ਙผ7ऑผֱ֭㌱Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7⎯—ผผਙ—่₡⎯ฌ
ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬кੂ7‫ש‬ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7₡֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ผ֭кħ֭⑾7㌱—‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7ऑŴ่֭к⎯ⓒฌ
こŴੂ7Ŵк⎯ਙ7⇡֭7—⎯֭₡7Ŵ⎯7‫ש‬ผħこ7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7Ŵผ֭ฌ
֭‫ש‬㌱㈠ฌ
่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡㈠7Aк—こħ่—こ7ਙผ7‫ﭨ‬ħ่ੂк7֭ゥ‫ש‬ผ—₡֭₡7⑾Ŵこ֭ฌ
ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬кੂ7㌱ਙкਙผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γฌ >ผਙ่‫ש‬7⑾Ŵ㌱ħ่‫ف‬7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯7ਙ่7⎯ħ₡ֱ่֭֭‫ש‬ผੂ7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫⎯֭ف‬7⎯γŴкк7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭ฌ
ਙผ7㌱ਙこऑк֭こ่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙ—⎯֭7ਙผ7‫ש‬ผħこ7㌱ਙкਙผ⎯7Ŵ่₡7Ŵผ֭ฌ ʉħ่₡ਙʉ7 ㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผħ่‫⎯ف‬ⓒ7 ‫ש‬ผŴ่⎯к—㌱่֭‫ש‬7 ‫ف‬кŴ⎯⎯ⓒ7 ਙผ7 ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7 ₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ฌ
⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7AŐb7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк㈠7Ҝħкк7ң่ħ⎯γ7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯7Ŵผ֭ฌ ֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7֭⑾⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬кੂ7⎯㌱ผ่֭֭7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7ħ่7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬ฌ
่ਙ‫ש‬7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡㈠ฌ ⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ
び7 ḚкŴ▷ħ่‫ف‬7こŴੂ7⇡֭7֭ħ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7㌱к֭Ŵผ7ਙผ7‫ש‬ħ่‫֭ש‬₡㈠7Ő֭ð֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ
‫ف‬кŴ⎯⎯7ħ⎯7่ਙ‫ש‬7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡㈠ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ㄦㅡฌ
bγħこ่֭ੂ⎯ฌ A㌱㌱֭⎯⎯ਙผੂ7Ɔ‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯ฌ
び7 bγħこ่֭ੂ⎯ⓒ7ʉγ่֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡ⓒ7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭ฌ び7 bŴ⎯ħ‫ש‬Ŵ⎯ⓒ7‫ש⎯֭—ف‬7γਙ—⎯֭⎯ⓒ7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫⎯֭ف‬ⓒฌ
ħ่7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ⓒ7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴкⓒ7Ŵ่₡7㌱ਙкਙผ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵ₡㈾ਙħ่ħ่‫ف‬ฌ ‫ف‬ผ่֭֭γਙ—⎯֭⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7⎯ħこħкŴผ7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯ਙผੂฌ
⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ ⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭7ħ่7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ⓒฌ
こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7㌱ਙкਙผ7Ŵ⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7こŴħ่7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭㈠ฌ
び7 bγħこ่֭ੂ7㌱Ŵऑ⎯7Ŵผ֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ Ɔ—㌱γ7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵккੂ7ผ֭кŴ‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ こŴħ่7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾7㌱ਙ—ผ‫ੂש‬Ŵผ₡⎯ⓒฌ
‫ف‬Ŵผ₡่֭7ʉŴкк⎯ⓒ7ਙผ7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ
ǲゥ‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7Ձħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
Ҝ֭㌱γŴ่ħ㌱Ŵк7ǲ‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬ฌ
び7 ╗γ֭7к֭‫֭ﭨ‬к7ਙ⑾7ਙֱ่⎯ħ‫֭ש‬7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ⎯7ʉ֭кк7Ŵ⎯ฌ
кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ңゥ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯ⓒ7⎯γŴкк7㌱ਙこऑкੂ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ่ੂ7Ŵ่₡ฌ び7 Ҝ֭㌱γŴ่ħ㌱Ŵк7֭‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7Ŵħผฌ
Ŵкк7Ŵऑऑкħ㌱Ŵ⇡к֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7ऑਙкħ㌱ħ֭⎯7ਙ⑾ฌ ㌱ਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่֭ผ⎯ⓒ7γ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬ผ⎯ⓒ7֭‫ﭨ‬ŴऑਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7㌱ਙਙк֭ผ⎯ⓒฌ
╗γ֭7bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯㈠7ǲ่֭ผ‫ੂف‬7㌱ਙ่⎯֭ผ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ⓒฌ ‫֭ש‬к֭‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7ผŴ₡ħਙ7Ŵ่‫่่֭ש‬Ŵ⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7⎯—㌱γฌ
⎯Ŵ⑾֭‫ੂש‬7Ŵ่₡7⎯֭㌱—ผħ‫ੂש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7֭こऑγŴ⎯ħ▷֭₡7ʉγ่֭ฌ ₡֭‫ﭨ‬ħ㌱֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7่ਙ‫ש‬7⇡֭7こਙ—่‫֭ש‬₡7ਙ่7Ŵ่ੂ7ผਙਙ⑾7ਙผฌ
₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่ੂ7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ㈠ฌ ऑผਙऑ֭ผ‫ੂש‬7кħ่֭7ʉŴкк㈠ฌ
び7 bਙŴ㌱γ7кħ‫ف‬γ‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7ਙผ7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴккੂ7⎯ħこħкŴผ7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯ⓒฌ び7 Ҝ֭㌱γŴ่ħ㌱Ŵк7₡֭‫ﭨ‬ħ㌱֭⎯7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7֭ゥγŴ—⎯‫ש‬7⑾Ŵ่⎯ⓒฌ
ਙ่7ऑγਙ‫ש‬ਙֱ㌱֭кк⎯7Ŵผ֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬ฌ ‫⎯ש่֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ่₡7ऑħऑ֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ऑŴħ่‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γฌ
֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠ฌ Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ผਙਙ⑾7⎯—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭⎯㈠7Ｃਙผこ֭ผ7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7‫ש‬ħк֭7ผਙਙ⑾ฌ
‫⎯ש่֭ﭨ‬7Ŵผ֭7่ਙ‫ש‬7Ŵккਙʉ֭₡㈠ฌ
び7 Aкк7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ңゥ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭㈠7╗γ֭7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭ฌ び7 Ḛผਙ—่₡7こਙ—่‫֭ש‬₡7Ŵħผ7㌱ਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่ħ่‫ف‬7—่ħ‫⎯ש‬7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭ฌ
ਙ⑾7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ңゥ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผੂ7ऑ֭ผ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡ฌ кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7⇡֭γħ่₡7⎯ħ₡֭7ੂŴผ₡7ऑผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ㌱ੂ7ผ֭‫—ש‬ผ่7ʉŴкк⎯7ਙผฌ
⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γਙ—‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผਙ₡—㌱‫ש‬7кħ่֭㈠ฌ ⎯㌱ผ่֭֭֭₡7⑾ผਙこ7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7ਙผ7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭ฌ
ҜŴ่—⑾Ŵ㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ผɸ⎯7㌱—‫ש‬7⎯γ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7⎯—⇡こħ‫֭שש‬₡ฌ ֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7⇡ੂ7Ŵ7ऑผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ㌱ੂ7ʉŴкк㈠ฌ
ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7Ŵ่₡7㌱ਙкਙผ7⎯Ŵこऑк֭7⇡ਙŴผ₡⎯㈠ฌ
Ő֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬7╗ผŴ⎯γ7Ő֭㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬Ŵ㌱к֭⎯ฌ
び7 Aкк7֭ゥ‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7่ਙ‫֭ש‬₡7ਙ่ฌ
Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7ऑкŴ่⎯㈠ฌ Ｃ֭₡ħ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7 ⎯‫ש‬ਙผŴ‫֭ف‬7 ⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7 ⑾ਙผ7 ਙ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ7 ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬7 ‫ש‬ผŴ⎯γฌ
ผ֭㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬Ŵ㌱к֭⎯7 こ—⎯‫ש‬7 ⇡֭7 ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡7 ਙ่7 ֭Ŵ㌱γ7 кਙ‫ש‬7 Ŵ่₡7 ⇡֭ฌ
び7 Ձħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ңゥ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7㌱—‫ש‬ਙ⑾⑾7ਙผ7㌱ਙ่㌱֭Ŵк֭₡7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ ⎯㌱ผ่֭֭֭₡7 ⑾ผਙこ7 ‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7 ⑾ผਙこ7 Ŵ่ੂ7 ⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7 ਙผ7 ਙऑ่֭7 ⎯ऑŴ㌱֭ฌ
⎯ਙ—ผ㌱֭⎯7Ŵผ֭7ऑผ֭⑾֭ผผ֭₡㈠7Ձħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ʉγħ㌱γ7ऑผਙ₡—㌱֭⎯ฌ ֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7ӧ㌱Ŵ่7⇡֭7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫⎯֭ف‬7ਙผ7Ŵ่ੂʉγ֭ผ֭ฌ
֭ゥ㌱֭⎯⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7‫ف‬кŴผ֭7ਙผ7⎯γħ่֭⎯7ਙ่7Ŵ่7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7кਙ‫ש‬7ਙผฌ ⇡֭γħ่₡7ऑผਙऑ֭ผ‫ੂש‬7ʉŴкк⎯ỏ㈠ฌ
่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡7ħ⎯7่ਙ‫ש‬7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡㈠ฌ
Оผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡7ҜŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯ฌ
び7 Ɔਙ⑾ң‫ש‬7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ħ⎯7Ŵккਙʉ֭₡7ਙ่кੂ7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ㌱㌱่֭‫ש‬7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬ⓒฌ
кħこħ‫֭ש‬₡7ऑผħこŴผħкੂ7‫ש‬ਙ7₡ਙਙผʉŴੂ⎯7Ŵ่₡7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫⎯֭ف‬㈠ฌ び7 Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡7‫ف‬ผŴੂ7㌱ħ่₡֭ผ7⇡кਙ㌱57ʉŴкк⎯⊿ฌ
bਙ่‫ש‬ħ่—ਙ—⎯7⎯ਙ⑾ң‫ש‬7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7֭Ŵ‫⎯֭ﭨ‬7ħ⎯ฌ
ऑผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡㈠ฌ び7 ÛŴкк⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γਙ—‫ש‬7㌱Ŵऑ⎯⊿ฌ
び7 Աผħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7⇡ผŴ⎯⎯7ңゥ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7Ŵผ֭7่ਙ‫ש‬7Ŵккਙʉ֭₡㈠ฌ び7 ОкŴ⎯‫ש‬ħ㌱゜‫ﭨ‬ħ่ੂк7⑾่֭㌱ħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7—่к֭⎯⎯7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผʉħ⎯֭ฌ
Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⇡ੂ7AŐb⊿7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ
び7 Ɔħ่‫ف‬к֭7>Ŵこħкੂ7Ŵ่₡7Ҝ—к‫ש‬ħֱ>Ŵこħкੂ7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴкฌ
Ŵ₡₡ผ֭⎯⎯7₡ħ⎯ऑкŴੂ7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ħ่7㌱ਙこऑкħŴ่㌱֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ び7 bк֭Ŵผ7⎯5ੂ7кħ‫ف‬γ‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵ₡ਙऑ‫֭ש‬₡7bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7A₡₡ผ֭⎯⎯ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
Ḷผ₡ħ่Ŵ่㌱֭㈠ฌ
ㄦㄦ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
び7 Ɔ‫ש‬ਙ่֭7—⎯֭₡7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ㌱㌱่֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7㌱γħこ่֭ੂ⎯ⓒ7ਙผฌ
ㅡ㈠Ġ7 ÛǲƆ╗ǲŐЌ7ŐǲḚ●ḶЌAՁ7 Ŵ⎯7Ŵ่7֭ゥ‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7ʉŴħ่⎯㌱ਙ‫ש‬ฌ
Û֭⎯‫֭ש‬ผ่7Ő֭‫ف‬ħਙ่Ŵк7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭é⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ—⎯‫ש‬ħ㌱7‫֭ש‬ผผħ‫ש‬ਙผħŴкฌ
ผŴ่㌱γ7㌱ਙこऑਙ—่₡7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7こਙผ֭7Ŵ‫ف‬ผŴผħŴ่7㌱ਙ—่‫ש‬ผੂ7γਙ—⎯֭éฌ び7 bкŴ₡₡ħ่‫ف‬7ӧŴ⎯7₡֭ऑħ㌱‫֭ש‬₡7ħ่7֭ゥŴこऑк֭7ħこŴ‫⎯֭ف‬ỏฌ
ħ⎯7ผ֭こħ่ħ⎯㌱่֭‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7₡ħ⎯‫ש‬ħ่㌱‫ש‬7₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫⎯ف‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Û֭⎯‫֭ש‬ผ่ฌ び7 ╗ผŴ₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7Û֭⎯‫֭ש‬ผ่7⇡ผħ㌱"7ӧผŴ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7‫ש‬γŴ่7ǲŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ่ỏฌ
кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭㈠7╗γ֭⎯֭7₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫⎯ف‬7Ŵผ֭7₡ħ⎯‫ש‬ħ่‫—ف‬ħ⎯γ֭₡7⇡ੂ7֭ħ‫ש‬γ֭ผฌ ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ7к֭⎯⎯7ผ—⎯‫ש‬ħ㌱ֱкਙਙ5ħ่‫ف‬7‫֭ש‬ゥ‫—ש‬ผ֭7‫ש‬γŴ่7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
‫่֭֭ف‬ผਙ—⎯7ผਙਙ⑾7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผγŴ่‫⎯ف‬ⓒ7ʉħ₡֭7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ֭₡7ऑਙผ㌱γ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡ฌ ŐŴ่㌱γฌ
ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ⎯ⓒ7 Ŵ่₡7 ⎯γŴ₡֭₡7 ‫ف‬Ŵкк֭ผħ֭⎯ⓒ7 ਙผ7 こŴ⎯⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7 ʉŴкк⎯7 ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ
₡֭֭ऑ7 ผ֭㌱֭⎯⎯֭₡7 ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯ⓒ7 ֭Ŵ㌱γ7 ħ่‫่֭ש‬₡֭₡7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬7 Ŵฌ ㅡ㈠Ġ㈠ㅡ7 Ûħ่₡ਙʉ⎯ฌ
㌱ਙਙк֭ผ7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7่֭‫ﭨ‬ħผਙ่こ่֭‫ש‬7⎯ਙ7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯7こŴੂ7ผ֭こŴħ่ฌ
ਙऑ่֭7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙこਙ‫֭ש‬7่Ŵ‫—ש‬ผŴк7㌱ผਙ⎯⎯ֱ‫ש่֭ﭨ‬ħкŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠7İ—⎯‫ש‬7Ŵ⎯7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ び7 Ɔ‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7ਙผ7ผ֭㌱‫ש‬ħкħ่֭Ŵผ7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ7⎯γŴऑ֭⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ
ผਙਙ⑾7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผγŴ่‫⎯ف‬7 ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7 ㌱ਙਙкħ่‫ف‬7⎯γŴ₡֭7 ħ่7 ‫ש‬γ֭7ʉŴผこ֭ผฌ ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡7₡ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡7кħ‫֭ש‬7㌱ਙ่ң‫—ف‬ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯㈠ฌ
こਙ่‫ש‬γ⎯ⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭7кਙʉ֭ผ7Ŵ่‫ف‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯—่7₡—ผħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7ʉħ่‫֭ש‬ผฌ
こਙ่‫ש‬γ⎯7γ֭кऑ⎯7ʉŴผこ7‫ש‬γ֭7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯㈠7Ḷ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7‫ש‬ผŴ₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵкฌ
ㅡ㈠Ġ㈠ㄦ7 ǲ่‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7Ｃਙਙผ⎯ฌ
㌱γŴผŴ㌱‫֭ש‬ผħ⎯‫ש‬ħ㌱⎯7ħ่㌱к—₡֭7‫ש‬γ֭7ħ่㌱ਙผऑਙผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7ħ่₡ħ‫่֭ف‬ਙ—⎯ฌ び7 Ő֭㌱‫ש‬ħкħ่֭Ŵผ7⎯ħ่‫ف‬к֭7ਙผ7>ผ่֭㌱γ7₡ਙਙผ7⎯γŴऑ֭⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ
⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯㈠7╗γ֭⎯֭7—่ħ‫֭—׀‬7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7ħ่γ֭ผ่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡7₡ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡7кħ‫֭ש‬7㌱ਙ่ң‫—ف‬ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ฌ
Û֭⎯‫֭ש‬ผ่7Ɔ‫ੂש‬к֭⎯7⇡—ħк₡7Ŵ่7ħ₡֭Ŵк7ऑкŴ‫⑾ש‬ਙผこ7⑾ਙผ7֭こ⇡ผŴ㌱ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
ਙ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ⎯7Ŵ่₡7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ7ʉਙ่₡֭ผ⑾—к7่֭‫ﭨ‬ħผਙ่こ่֭‫ש‬7ऑ֭ผ⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ฌ ㅡ㈠Ġ㈠″7 ḚŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7Ｃਙਙผ⎯ฌ
⑾ਙผ7่֭‫֭ש‬ผ‫ש‬Ŵħ่ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่₡7⎯ਙ㌱ħŴкħ▷ħ่‫ف‬7ӧ⎯֭֭7ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㅡ㈠Jỏ㈠ฌ び7 Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7ðŴ‫ש‬7ਙผ7ผŴħ⎯֭₡7ऑŴ่֭к7₡ਙਙผ⎯ฌ
ㅡ㈠Ġ㈠‫ں‬7 Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7,ਙผこฌ び7 ǲ่γŴ่㌱֭₡7㌱ŴผผħŴ‫֭ف‬7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7₡ਙਙผ⎯7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ
び7 A⎯ੂここ֭‫ש‬ผħ㌱Ŵк7㌱ਙこ⇡ħ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ں‬7Ŵ่₡7ธ7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭㈠ฌ
⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7⑾ਙผこ⎯ฌ び7 Ûħ่₡ਙʉ7кħ‫⎯֭ש‬7ħ่7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡ਙਙผ⎯7Ŵผ֭7่ਙ‫ש‬7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡㈠ฌ
び7 Ձਙʉ7кħ่֭⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7⎯ħこऑк֭7ʉħ₡֭7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ผਙਙ⑾⎯ฌ ●⑾7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡ⓒ7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ7кħ‫⎯֭ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7ਙผฌ
ผ֭㌱‫ש‬Ŵ่‫—ف‬кŴผ7ħ่7⎯γŴऑ֭㈠7Ќਙ7こ—่‫ש‬ħ่7ऑŴ‫֭שש‬ผ่⎯7Ŵผ֭ฌ
ㅡ㈠Ġ㈠ธ7 Őਙਙ⑾⎯ฌ Ŵккਙʉ֭₡7ਙ่7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ7кħ‫⎯֭ש‬㈠ฌ
び7 Оผ֭₡ਙこħ่Ŵ่‫ש‬кੂ7‫ف‬Ŵ⇡к֭7ผਙਙ⑾⎯ⓒ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾ฌ ㅡ㈠Ġ㈠ՙ7 Ｃ֭‫ש‬Ŵħк7ǲк֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ฌ
⎯γ֭₡7ਙผ7γħऑ7ผਙਙ⑾⎯7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7ऑਙผ㌱γ֭⎯ฌ
び7 Ûਙਙ₡7ऑਙ⎯‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7ऑਙ⎯‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭Ŵこ7⇡ผŴ㌱5֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7⇡֭Ŵこ⎯ⓒฌ
び7 Ġħऑ7ผਙਙ⑾7ऑਙ⎯⎯ħ⇡к֭ⓒ7⇡—‫ש‬7к֭⎯⎯7㌱ਙここਙ่ฌ Ŵ่₡7ผŴ⑾‫֭ש‬ผ7‫ש‬Ŵħк⎯㈠ฌ
び7 Оħ‫ש‬㌱γ֭₡7₡ਙผこ֭ผ⎯⊿7⎯γ֭₡7₡ਙผこ֭ผ⎯7Ŵผ֭7ऑਙ⎯⎯ħ⇡к֭ⓒฌ び7 Ûਙਙ₡7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ7Ŵ่₡7₡ਙਙผ7‫ש‬ผħこⓒ7ਙผ7㌱ਙこऑਙ⎯ħ‫֭ש‬ฌ
⇡—‫ש‬7к֭⎯⎯7㌱ਙここਙ่ฌ ऑผਙ₡—㌱‫⎯ש‬7⑾ਙผ7ңผ֭7ऑผਙ‫֭ש‬㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠ฌ
び7 Őਙਙ⑾7ऑħ‫ש‬㌱γ7ผŴ่‫⎯֭ف‬7⑾ผਙこ7ㅡ゜‫ں‬ธ7‫ש‬ਙ7ฎ゜‫ں‬ธⓒ7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ び7 Ɔγ—‫֭שש‬ผ⎯㈠7Оਙผ㌱γ7ผŴħкħ่‫⎯ف‬㈠ฌ
ਙ㌱㌱Ŵ⎯ħਙ่Ŵк7кਙʉ֭ผ7⎯кਙऑ֭⎯7Ŵ‫ש‬7⎯γ֭₡7ผਙਙ⑾⎯ⓒฌ
‫่֭֭ف‬ผŴккੂ7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7‫֭ש‬ผผŴ㌱֭⎯ฌ び7 Ɔਙこ֭‫ש‬ħこ֭⎯7‫ש‬ħк֭7ਙผ7こ֭‫ש‬Ŵк7ผਙਙ⑾7Ŵʉ่ħ่‫⎯ف‬7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผฌ
ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯㈠ฌ
ㅡ㈠Ġ㈠̶7 ÛŴкк⎯ฌ
び7 Ɔ‫—ש‬㌱㌱ਙ7ਙ่кੂⓒ7ਙผ7ħ่7㌱ਙこ⇡ħ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ7⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ฌ
⇡Ŵ⎯֭ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ㄦ″ฌ
ǲṲĠ●Ա●╗7ㅡ㈠J̬7ÛǲƆ╗ǲŐЌ7ŐǲḚ●ḶЌAՁ7AŐbĠ●╗ǲb╗ⓈŐAՁ7●ҜAḚǲ7ԱḶAŐＣฌ
ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ㄦՙฌ
び7 ǲゥ‫⎯่֭ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾7к֭₡‫֭ف‬7⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ਙผ7⇡ผħ㌱"7‫ש‬ਙฌ
ㅡ㈠●7 ҜḶＣǲŐЌ7ŐǲḚ●ḶЌAՁ7 ֭こऑγŴ⎯ħ▷֭7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙผħ▷ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵк7ऑкŴ่֭⎯7ħ⎯7ħ่₡ħ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ਙ⑾ฌ
╗γ֭7 Ҝਙ₡֭ผ่7 Ő֭‫ف‬ħਙ่Ŵк7 ⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7 ħ⎯7 ਙผ‫ف‬Ŵ่ħ㌱7 ħ่7 ่Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭7 Ŵ่₡ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7Ő֭‫ف‬ħਙ่Ŵк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠ฌ
ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴ‫֭ש‬₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7кŴ่₡7Ŵ่₡7—⎯֭⎯7่Ŵ‫—ש‬ผŴк7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7Ŵ่₡ฌ
Ŵ⇡⎯‫ש‬ผŴ㌱‫֭ש‬₡7 ่Ŵ‫—ש‬ผŴк7 ⑾ਙผこ⎯㈠7 ●‫⎯ש‬7 ⎯‫ש‬ผਙ่‫ف‬7 γਙผħ▷ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵк7 кħ่֭⎯ⓒฌ ㅡ㈠●㈠ㅡ7 Ûħ่₡ਙʉ⎯ฌ
кਙʉֱऑħ‫ש‬㌱γ֭₡7 ผਙਙ⑾7 ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 кŴผ‫֭ف‬7 ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผγŴ่‫ف‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ֭Ŵ‫⎯֭ﭨ‬ⓒ7 Ŵ่₡ฌ び7 Ɔ‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7ਙผ7ผ֭㌱‫ש‬Ŵ่‫—ف‬кŴผ7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ʉਙਙ₡7‫ש‬ผħこฌ
ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯7Ŵ⎯⎯֭こ⇡к֭₡7ħ่7γਙผħ▷ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵк7⇡Ŵ่₡⎯7Ŵผ֭7ħ่₡ħ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ こŴੂ7⇡֭7‫ف‬ผਙ—ऑ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7֭こऑγŴ⎯ħ▷֭7‫ש‬γ֭7‫֭ف‬ਙこ֭‫ש‬ผੂ7ਙ⑾ฌ
ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γħ⎯7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠7╗γ֭7Ҝਙ₡֭ผ่7Ő֭‫ف‬ħਙ่Ŵк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ħ⎯7Ŵк⎯ਙ75่ਙʉ่ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7⑾ਙผこ㈠ฌ
⑾ਙผ7 ħ่㌱ਙผऑਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ਙऑ่֭7 ðਙਙผ7 ऑкŴ่⎯7 ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 γਙこ֭㈠ฌ
╗γ֭7Ҝਙ₡֭ผ่7Ő֭‫ف‬ħਙ่Ŵк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ʉħкк7Ŵ₡₡7Ŵ7⎯‫ש‬ผਙ่‫ف‬7γਙผħ▷ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵкฌ び7 Őħ⇡⇡ਙ่⎯7ਙ⑾7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯7ŴผผŴ่‫֭ف‬₡7ħ่7γਙผħ▷ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵкฌ
Ŵ⎯ऑ֭㌱‫ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7ӧ⎯֭֭7ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㅡ㈠Ḛỏ㈠ฌ ⇡Ŵ่₡⎯7ħ⎯7㌱ਙここਙ่㈠ฌ
ㅡ㈠●㈠‫ں‬7 Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7,ਙผこฌ び7 ՁŴผ‫֭ف‬7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯7ħ่7֭ħ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7‫ש‬ผŴ₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7ผħ⇡⇡ਙ่ฌ

⑾ਙผこŴ‫ש‬7ਙผ7こਙ₡֭ผ่7㌱ਙ่ң‫—ف‬ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ฌ
び7 >ਙผこ7ħ⎯7ਙ่֭7ਙผ7‫ש‬ʉਙֱ⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7⎯‫ש‬ผਙ่‫ف‬7γਙผħ▷ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵкฌ
こŴ⎯⎯ħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ ㅡ㈠●㈠ㄦ7 ǲ่‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7Ｃਙਙผ⎯ฌ
び7 Ɔ֭㌱ਙ่₡Ŵผੂ7こŴ⎯⎯֭⎯7Ŵผ֭7ऑ֭ผऑ่֭₡ħ㌱—кŴผ7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ び7 Ҝਙ₡֭ผ่7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7₡ਙਙผ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ف‬кŴ▷֭₡7ऑŴ่֭к⎯㈠ฌ
ऑผħこŴผੂ7⑾ਙผこ⎯㈠ฌ
ㅡ㈠●㈠″7 ḚŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7Ｃਙਙผ⎯ฌ
び7 ҜŴ⎯⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7㌱γħこ่֭ੂ7⑾ਙผこ⎯7ʉผŴऑऑ֭₡7ħ่7⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ਙผฌ び7 ƆкŴ⇡7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡ਙਙผ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ف‬кŴ▷ħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ
⇡ผħ㌱57ħ⎯7Ŵ่7่֭γŴ่㌱֭₡7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵħк7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γħ⎯7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠ฌ
ㅡ㈠●㈠ՙ7 Ｃ֭‫ש‬Ŵħк7ǲк֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ฌ
び7 ╗֭ผผŴ㌱֭⎯7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ֭₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผħこŴผੂ7ผਙਙ⑾7⑾ਙผこ7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ
кŴผ‫֭ف‬7ผ֭㌱‫ש‬ħкħ่֭Ŵผ7⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ऑħ֭ผ⎯7⑾ਙผ7ผਙਙ⑾7⎯—ऑऑਙผ‫ש‬7ħ⎯ฌ び7 Ձਙʉⓒ7⎯кਙऑ֭₡7γħऑ7ผਙਙðħ่֭⎯㈠ฌ
‫ੂש‬ऑħ㌱Ŵк㈠ฌ
び7 Ɔħこऑк֭7‫ש‬ผħこ⎯㈠ฌ
ㅡ㈠●㈠ธ7 Őਙਙ⑾⎯ฌ
び7 ՁŴผ‫֭ف‬7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯7ħ่7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7㌱ਙ่ң‫—ف‬ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯㈠ฌ
び7 Őਙਙ⑾⎯7Ŵผ֭7кਙ่‫ف‬7γਙผħ▷ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵк7кਙʉֱऑħ‫ש‬㌱γ֭₡7γħऑ7ผਙਙ⑾⎯ฌ
ʉħ‫ש‬γ7кŴผ‫֭ف‬7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผγŴ่‫ف‬ħ่‫ف‬7֭Ŵ‫⎯֭ﭨ‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7֭こऑγŴ⎯ħ▷֭ฌ び7 ՁŴผ‫֭ف‬7γ֭Ŵ‫ੂﭨ‬7㌱ਙк—こ่⎯㈠ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7γਙผħ▷ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵк7ऑкŴ่֭⎯㈠ฌ
び7 Ɔこਙਙ‫ש‬γ7ҜŴ⎯ਙ่ผੂ7ң่ħ⎯γ㈠ฌ
び7 Őਙਙ⑾7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผγŴ่‫⎯ف‬7Ŵผ֭7ธㅡ㈚7こŴゥħこ—こ㈠ฌ
び7 Ġਙผħ▷ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵк7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ
び7 Őਙਙ⑾7ऑħ‫ש‬㌱γ7ผŴ่‫⎯֭ف‬7⑾ผਙこ7̶㈠ㄦ̬‫ں‬ธ7‫ש‬ਙ7ㅡ̬‫ں‬ธ7‫ੂש‬ऑħ㌱Ŵккੂฌ
ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ðŴ‫ש‬7㌱ਙ่㌱ผ֭‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬ħк֭7ਙผ7֭‫—׀‬Ŵк㈠ฌ び7 Ɔ‫ש‬ผਙ่‫ف‬7‫֭ﭨ‬ผ‫ש‬ħ㌱Ŵк7ʉħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴкк⎯㈠ฌ
ㅡ㈠●㈠̶7 ÛŴкк⎯ฌ び7 Ɔħ่‫ف‬к֭7⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7ʉħ่‫⎯ف‬7ਙผ7⇡ਙゥֱਙ—‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ

び7 Ɔ‫—ש‬㌱㌱ਙ7ʉŴкк⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7к֭₡‫֭ف‬7⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ਙผ7こŴ⎯ਙ่ผੂ7ħ⎯ฌ び7 bਙ่‫ש‬ผŴ⎯‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴкк7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯㈠ฌ
‫ੂש‬ऑħ㌱Ŵк㈠ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ㄦฎฌ
ǲṲĠ●Ա●╗7ㅡ㈠Ḛ̬7ҜḶＣǲŐЌ7ŐǲḚ●ḶЌAՁ77AŐbĠ●╗ǲb╗ⓈŐAՁ7●ҜAḚǲ7ԱḶAŐＣฌ
ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ㄦɱฌ
ㅡ㈠İ7 ＣǲƆǲŐ╗7bḶЌ╗ǲҜОḶŐAŐù ฌ ㅡ㈠İ㈠̶7 ÛŴкк⎯ฌ

Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7㌱ਙ่‫֭ש‬こऑਙผŴผੂ7ħ⎯7่ਙ‫ש‬7⎯ਙ—‫ש‬γʉ֭⎯‫֭ש‬ผ่㈠7╗γ֭ผ֭7Ŵผ֭7่ਙฌ び7 Ɔこਙਙ‫ש‬γ7㌱ਙ่㌱ผ֭‫֭ש‬7Ŵ่₡゜ਙผ7⎯‫—ש‬㌱㌱ਙ7ʉŴкк⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ
₡֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7γਙผ⎯֭7⇡кŴ่5֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7㌱Ŵ‫שש‬к֭7⎯5—кк⎯ⓒ7ਙผ7ìਙ5ਙऑ֭ккħ7ħ่ฌ ⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ⓒ7ʉਙਙ₡7ਙผ7こ֭‫ש‬Ŵк7Ŵ㌱㌱่֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵผ֭7‫ੂש‬ऑħ㌱Ŵк㈠ฌ
‫ש‬γħ⎯7‫ש‬ผ่֭₡㈠7●่⎯‫֭ש‬Ŵ₡ⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ħ⎯7こŴผ5֭₡7⇡ੂ7⎯֭Ŵこк֭⎯⎯кੂฌ
⇡к่֭₡ħ่‫ف‬7 ħ่‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7 Ŵ่₡7 ֭ゥ‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7 ⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯ⓒ7 ֭⎯⎯่֭‫ש‬ħŴккੂฌ
ㅡ㈠İ㈠ㅡ7 Ûħ่₡ਙʉ⎯ฌ
ħ่‫ﭨ‬ħ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ਙ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ⎯7 ħ่ⓒ7 Ŵ่₡7 ‫ﭨ‬ħ㌱֭7 ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯Ŵ㈠7 ƆऑŴ㌱ħਙ—⎯ฌ び7 Ɔ‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7ਙผ7ผ֭㌱‫ש‬Ŵ่‫—ف‬кŴผ7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7こħ่ħこŴкฌ
ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯7 —่₡֭ผ7 кŴผ‫֭ف‬7 ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผγŴ่‫⎯ف‬7 Ŵккਙʉ7 ₡֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7 ⇡֭Ŵ—‫ੂש‬ฌ ‫ש‬ผħこ7こŴੂ7⇡֭7‫ف‬ผਙ—ऑ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7֭こऑγŴ⎯ħ▷֭7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
‫ש‬ਙ7 ่Ŵ‫—ש‬ผŴккੂ7 ่֭‫֭ש‬ผ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 γਙこ֭ɸ⎯7 ħ่‫֭ש‬ผħਙผⓒ7 ʉγħк֭7 ㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ ‫֭ف‬ਙこ֭‫ש‬ผੂ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7⑾ਙผこ㈠ฌ
⑾—่㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7 ⎯γŴ₡֭₡7 ⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7 ਙ—‫⎯ש‬ħ₡֭㈠7 A⎯7 ʉ֭ккⓒ7 ਙ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผฌ
ผਙਙこ⎯ⓒ7ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7⎯ħ‫שש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7Ŵ่₡7֭‫่֭ﭨ‬75ħ‫ש‬㌱γ่֭⎯ⓒ7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬ฌ び7 ՁŴผ‫֭ف‬7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯7ħ่7֭ħ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7‫ש‬ผŴ₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7ผħ⇡⇡ਙ่ฌ
ऑγੂ⎯ħ㌱Ŵк7Ŵ่₡7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵк7㌱ਙ่่֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7⇡ਙ‫ש‬γ7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯ⓒฌ ⑾ਙผこŴ‫ש‬7ਙผ7こਙ₡֭ผ่7㌱ਙ่ң‫—ف‬ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯㈠ฌ
Ŵ่₡7 ㌱֭к֭⇡ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 γਙこ֭ɸ⎯7 ⎯—ผผਙ—่₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬㈠7 ŐŴ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7 ‫ש‬γŴ่ฌ び7 Ûħ่₡ਙʉ⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7‫ש‬Ŵ5֭7Ŵ₡‫ﭨ‬Ŵ่‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7ऑŴ⎯⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ
֭ผ֭㌱‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⑾ਙผ㌱ħ⇡к֭7⇡ਙ—่₡Ŵผħ֭⎯7₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ75֭֭ऑ7่Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭ฌ γ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่₡7㌱ਙਙкħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7Ŵ⎯7ʉ֭кк7Ŵ⎯7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ⎯7Ŵผ֭ฌ
ਙ—‫ש‬ⓒ7 ₡֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7 ㌱ਙ่‫֭ש‬こऑਙผŴผੂ7 γਙ่ਙผ⎯7 ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7 ⇡֭Ŵ—‫ੂש‬7 ⇡ੂฌ ऑผ֭⑾֭ผผ֭₡㈠ฌ
⇡к—ผผħ่‫ف‬7⇡ਙ—่₡Ŵผħ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7⇡ผħ่‫ف‬ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7่֭‫ﭨ‬ħผਙ่こ่֭‫ש‬7ħ่‫ש‬ਙฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ਙผ֭⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙこ֭ɸ⎯7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7ӧ⎯֭֭7ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㅡ㈠Ġỏ㈠ฌ ㅡ㈠İ㈠ㄦ7 ǲ่‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7Ｃਙਙผ⎯ฌ
╗γ֭7ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬7ผ֭ð֭㌱‫⎯ש‬7่Ŵ‫—ש‬ผŴк7㌱ਙкਙผ⎯ⓒ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ʉŴผこ7⇡ผਙʉ่7Ŵ่₡ฌ び7 Ő—⎯‫ש‬ħ㌱7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7₡ਙਙผ7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7่Ŵ‫—ש‬ผŴк7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7ਙผฌ
⇡֭ħ‫֭ف‬7 ‫ש‬ਙ่֭⎯7 こħこħ㌱5ħ่‫ف‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ⎯֭‫שש‬ħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7 Ŵ่₡7 ⇡к—֭7 Ŵ㌱㌱่֭‫⎯ש‬ฌ こਙ₡֭ผ่7₡ਙਙผ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ਙผ7ʉħ‫ש‬γਙ—‫ש‬7‫ف‬кŴ▷֭₡7ऑŴ่֭к⎯7‫ש‬ਙฌ
⎯ħこ—кŴ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⇡ผħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7₡֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7⎯5ħ֭⎯㈠7╗֭ゥ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7Ŵผ֭7ħこऑਙผ‫ש‬Ŵ่‫ש‬ฌ こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7γਙこ֭㈠ฌ
Ŵк⎯ਙⓒ7 ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 ⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7 Ŵ่₡7 ʉਙਙ₡7 ผ֭ऑผ֭⎯่֭‫֭ש‬₡7 Ŵкਙ่‫⎯ف‬ħ₡֭ฌ
㌱ਙऑऑ֭ผⓒ7⇡ผŴ⎯⎯ⓒ7⇡ผ—⎯γ֭₡7⎯‫֭֭ש‬кⓒ7Ŵ่₡7⎯—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭₡7Ŵ่₡7㌱ਙкਙผ֭₡ฌ ㅡ㈠İ㈠″7 ḚŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7Ｃਙਙผ⎯ฌ
‫ف‬кŴ⎯⎯㈠7Ő—⎯‫ש‬ħ㌱7Ŵ่₡7ʉŴผこⓒ7‫ש‬γħ⎯7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7֭ऑħ‫ש‬ਙこħ▷֭⎯7—ऑ⎯㌱Ŵк֭ฌ び7 ƆкŴ⇡7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡ਙਙผⓒ7ਙผ7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡ਙਙผ7こŴ₡֭7ਙ⑾ฌ
₡֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬㈠ฌ こŴ‫ש‬㌱γħ่‫ف‬7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7Ŵ㌱㌱่֭‫ש‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7⎯—㌱γฌ
Ŵ⎯7こ֭‫ש‬Ŵк7ਙผ7่Ŵ‫—ש‬ผŴк7ʉਙਙ₡㈠ฌ
ㅡ㈠İ㈠‫ں‬7 Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7,ਙผこฌ
び7 >ਙผこ7ħ⎯7ਙ่֭7ਙผ7‫ש‬ʉਙֱ⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫֭ﭨ‬ผ‫ש‬ħ㌱Ŵк7Ŵ่₡ฌ ㅡ㈠İ㈠ՙ7 Ｃ֭‫ש‬Ŵħк7ǲк֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ฌ
γਙผħ▷ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵк7ऑкŴ่֭⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬7こਙผ֭7Ŵ֭⎯‫ש‬γ֭‫ש‬ħ㌱Ŵккੂฌ び7 ǲผ֭㌱‫ש‬7⎯‫ש‬ผŴħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7֭₡‫⎯֭ف‬㈠ฌ
ऑк֭Ŵ⎯ħ่‫ف‬7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯㈠ฌ
び7 Ɔħこऑк֭7‫ש‬ผħこ⎯㈠ฌ
び7 bŴ่‫ש‬ħк֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผ֭₡7ŴผผŴ่‫֭ف‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7₡֭֭ऑฌ
ผ֭㌱֭⎯⎯֭⎯㈠ฌ び7 ǲゥऑŴ่⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7‫ف‬кŴ⎯⎯㈠ฌ
び7 bਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ֭₡7ऑਙผ㌱γ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7ħ่₡ਙਙผ゜ਙ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ7‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬γ֭ผħ่‫ف‬ฌ び7 Ûγħ‫֭ש‬ʉŴ⎯γ7ң่ħ⎯γ֭⎯㈠ฌ
⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯㈠ฌ
び7 Ḛผ่֭֭7Ŵ่₡7֭⑾ң㌱ħ่֭‫ש‬7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ
ㅡ㈠İ㈠ธ7 Őਙਙ⑾⎯ฌ
び7 Ġਙผħ▷ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵк7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ
び7 >кŴ‫ש‬7ਙผ7⎯γ֭₡7ผਙਙ⑾⎯ⓒ7֭⎯㌱γ֭ʉħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ש‬ผŴ₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵкฌ
ऑ֭Ŵ"֭₡7ผਙਙðħ่֭7ħ่7⑾Ŵ‫ﭨ‬ਙผ7ਙ⑾7Ŵ7⎯こਙਙ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ่₡7㌱к֭Ŵ่ฌ び7 Ｃ֭֭ऑ7Ő֭㌱֭⎯⎯֭⎯㈠ฌ
кਙਙ5㈠ฌ
び7 bŴ่‫ש‬ħк֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผ֭₡7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ
び7 bਙ่‫ש‬ผŴ⎯‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴкк7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯㈠ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ″ｘฌ
ǲṲĠ●Ա●╗7ㅡ㈠Ġ̬7ＣǲƆǲŐ╗7bḶЌ╗ǲҜОḶŐAŐù7AŐbĠ●╗ǲb╗ⓈŐAՁ7●ҜAḚǲ7ԱḶAŐＣฌ
ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ″‫ں‬ฌ
び7 Оਙผ㌱γ֭₡7่֭‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯゜㌱ਙ—ผ‫ੂש‬Ŵผ₡⎯㈠ฌ
ㅡ㈠ì7 ҜḶＣǲŐЌ7ƆОAЌ●ƆĠฌ
╗γħ⎯7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7֭‫ﭨ‬ਙк‫֭ﭨ‬₡7ħ่7bŴкħ⑾ਙผ่ħŴ7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯ਙ—‫ש‬γʉ֭⎯‫ש‬7Ŵ⎯ฌ び7 Aผ㌱γ֭⎯ⓒ7Ŵผ㌱γ֭₡7₡ਙਙผʉŴੂ⎯㈠ฌ
Ŵ่7Ŵ₡Ŵऑ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7Ҝħ⎯⎯ħਙ่7Ő֭‫ﭨ‬ħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7ħ่⑾—⎯֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵкฌ
こਙ₡֭ผ่7 ֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7 Ŵ่₡7 ₡֭‫ש‬Ŵħк⎯㈠7 ì֭ੂ7 ⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7 ਙ⑾7 ‫ש‬γħ⎯ฌ
ㅡ㈠ì㈠″7 ḚŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7Ｃਙਙผ⎯ฌ
⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ʉ֭ผ֭7Ŵ₡Ŵऑ‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7こਙ₡֭ผ่7кħ⑾֭⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠7ОкŴ่⎯7ʉ֭ผ֭ฌ び7 Ő֭㌱֭⎯⎯֭₡7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡ਙਙผ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7₡֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ऑŴ่֭к㈠ฌ
ħ่⑾ਙผこŴккੂ7ਙผ‫ف‬Ŵ่ħ▷֭₡7Ŵผਙ—่₡7Ŵ7㌱ਙ—ผ‫ੂש‬Ŵผ₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬ฌ
֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ‫֭ﭨ‬ผੂ7 ⎯ħこऑкੂ7 Ŵผ‫ש‬ħ㌱—кŴ‫֭ש‬₡7 Ŵ่₡7 ₡֭‫ש‬Ŵħк֭₡㈠7 ╗γ֭ฌ び7 Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7ðŴ‫ש‬7ਙผ7ผŴħ⎯֭₡7ऑŴ่֭к7₡ਙਙผ⎯㈠ฌ
㌱γŴผこ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γħ⎯7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7кħ֭⎯7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7₡ħผ֭㌱‫⎯⎯่֭ש‬ⓒ7Ŵ₡Ŵऑ‫ש‬Ŵ⇡ħкħ‫ੂש‬ⓒ7Ŵ่₡ฌ び7 ǲ่γŴ่㌱֭₡7㌱ŴผผħŴ‫֭ف‬7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7₡ਙਙผ⎯7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ
㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ผŴ⎯‫⎯ש‬7ਙ⑾7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7Ŵ่₡7‫֭ש‬ゥ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7ӧ⎯֭֭7ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㅡ㈠●ỏ㈠ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭㈠ฌ
ㅡ㈠ì㈠‫ں‬7 Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7,ਙผこฌ び7 Ûħ่₡ਙʉ7кħ‫⎯֭ש‬7ħ่7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡ਙਙผ⎯7Ŵผ֭7่ਙ‫ש‬7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡㈠ฌ
び7 ОкŴ่7⑾ਙผこ7ħ⎯7‫ੂש‬ऑħ㌱Ŵккੂ7ผ֭㌱‫ש‬Ŵ่‫—ف‬кŴผ7ਙผ7ਫՁ㈚ֱ⎯γŴऑ֭₡㈠ฌ ●⑾7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡ⓒ7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ7кħ‫⎯֭ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭ฌ
ਙผ7ผ֭㌱‫ש‬Ŵ่‫—ف‬кŴผ7ħ่7⎯γŴऑ֭㈠7Ҝ—่‫ש‬ħ่7ऑŴ‫֭שש‬ผ่⎯ⓒ7ħ⑾ฌ
び7 A⎯ੂここ֭‫ש‬ผħ㌱Ŵк7⑾ਙผこ⎯㈠ฌ ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡ⓒ7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭㈠ฌ
ㅡ㈠ì㈠ธ7 Őਙਙ⑾⎯ฌ
び7 Őਙਙ⑾⎯7Ŵผ֭7‫ੂש‬ऑħ㌱Ŵккੂ7ਙ⑾7⎯γŴккਙʉ֭ผ7ऑħ‫ש‬㌱γ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ਫƆ㈚ฌ ㅡ㈠ì㈠ՙ7 Ｃ֭‫ש‬Ŵħк7ǲк֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ฌ
ਙผ7⇡Ŵผผ֭к7‫ש‬ħк֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7‫ੂש‬ऑħ㌱Ŵк7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผγŴ่‫⎯ف‬㈠ฌ び7 Ⓢ⎯֭7ਙ⑾7こ֭‫ש‬Ŵк7⑾ผŴこ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7ħผਙ่ʉਙผ57Ŵ‫ש‬ฌ
่֭‫ש‬ผŴ่㌱֭⎯㈠ฌ
び7 Őਙਙ⑾7⑾ਙผこ⎯7Ŵผ֭7‫ੂש‬ऑħ㌱Ŵккੂ7㌱ਙこऑผħ⎯֭₡7ਙ⑾7Ŵ7こŴħ่ฌ
⑾ผਙ่‫שֱש‬ਙֱ⇡Ŵ㌱57‫ف‬Ŵ⇡к֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7⑾ผਙ่‫⑾ֱש‬Ŵ㌱ħ่‫ف‬7‫ف‬Ŵ⇡к֭⎯㈠ฌ び7 Ｃਙਙผ⎯7こŴੂ7⇡֭7‫ੂש‬ऑħ㌱Ŵккੂ7㌱Ŵผ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7ʉਙਙ₡7ਙผ7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผฌ
ਙผ่Ŵ‫֭ש‬7‫ੂש‬ऑ֭7₡ਙਙผ㈠ฌ
ㅡ㈠ì㈠̶7 ÛŴкк⎯ฌ
び7 ÛŴкк7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7Ŵผ֭7‫ੂש‬ऑħ㌱Ŵккੂ7⎯‫—ש‬㌱㌱ਙ㈠ฌ び7 ОŴħ่‫ש‬7⇡ਙ₡ੂ7ʉγħ‫֭ש‬ⓒ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ7⎯֭㌱ਙ่₡7‫ש‬ผħこ7㌱ਙкਙผ㈠ฌ
A7‫ש‬γħผ₡7㌱ਙкਙผ7こŴੂ7⇡֭7ħ่‫ש‬ผਙ₡—㌱֭₡7ਙ่7ʉħ่₡ਙʉฌ
び7 Ｃ֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ਫʉਙਙ₡㈚7⇡֭Ŵこ⎯7ਙผ7‫ש‬ผħこ7ਙผ7‫ੂש‬ऑħ㌱Ŵк㈠ฌ ⑾ผŴこ֭⎯㈠ฌ
ㅡ㈠ì㈠ㅡ7 Ûħ่₡ਙʉ⎯ฌ び7 Ⓢ⎯֭7ਙ⑾7⎯‫—ש‬㌱㌱ਙ7ਙผ7ऑкŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7ʉŴкк⎯㈠ฌ

び7 Ɔ֭‫ف‬こ่֭‫֭ש‬₡7ਙผ7⑾—ккֱŴผ㌱γ7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵผ֭7‫ੂש‬ऑħ㌱Ŵк7ħ่ฌ び7 ●่‫ש‬ผਙ₡—㌱֭7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ħ֭⎯7ਙ่7こ—к‫ש‬ħֱ⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬㈠ฌ
㌱ਙ่㈾—่㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯ⓒ7่֭‫ש‬ผੂⓒ7ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑਙผ㌱γ㈠ฌ
び7 Ｃ֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ʉผਙ—‫ف‬γ‫ֱש‬ħผਙ่7Ŵ㌱㌱่֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7‫ف‬ผħкк֭7ʉਙผ5ⓒฌ
び7 Ûħ่₡ਙʉ⎯7こŴੂ7⇡֭7ผ֭㌱֭⎯⎯֭₡ⓒ7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ ऑਙ⎯‫ש‬7ਙผ7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ੂ7ผŴħкħ่‫ف‬7こŴੂ7⇡֭7—⎯֭₡㈠ฌ
γ֭Ŵ₡7ਙผ7⎯ħкк7‫ש‬ผħこⓒ7ਙผ7⇡֭7ðŴ่"֭₡7⇡ੂ7ऑкŴ่"ֱ⎯‫ੂש‬к֭ฌ
⎯γ—‫֭שש‬ผ⎯㈠ฌ
ㅡ㈠ì㈠ㄦ7 ǲ่‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7Ｃਙਙผ⎯ฌ
び7 Aผ㌱Ŵ₡֭⎯7Ŵผ֭7⎯ਙこ֭‫ש‬ħこ֭⎯7—‫ש‬ħкħ▷֭₡㈠ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ″ธฌ
ǲṲĠ●Ա●╗7ㅡ㈠●̬7ҜḶＣǲŐЌ7ƆОAЌ●ƆĠ7AŐbĠ●╗ǲb╗ⓈŐAՁ7●ҜAḚǲ7ԱḶAŐＣฌ
ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ″̶ฌ
Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ
ㅡ㈠Ձ7 ҜⓈՁ╗●ֱ,AҜ●Ձùฌ
AŐbĠ●╗ǲb╗ⓈŐAՁ7bŐ●╗ǲŐ●Aฌ び7 ЋŴผħ֭‫ੂש‬7ħ่7ผਙਙ⑾7⑾ਙผこ⎯ⓒ7ผħ₡‫֭ف‬7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡ฌ
₡ħผ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ف‬Ŵ⇡к֭⎯7ħ⎯7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7ħ่7ਙผ₡֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙฌ
ㅡ㈠Ձ㈠‫ں‬7 Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7,Ŵ㌱Ŵ₡֭⎯ฌ Ŵ‫ﭨ‬ਙħ₡7こਙ่ਙ‫ש‬ਙ่ਙ—⎯7ผਙਙ⑾7кħ่֭⎯7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผฌ
╗γ֭7⎯㌱Ŵк֭7ਙ⑾7こ—к‫ש‬ħֱ⑾Ŵこħкੂ7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⇡ผਙ5่֭7₡ਙʉ่ฌ Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7ОкŴ่่֭₡7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7ऑŴ⎯֭ਙ⎯㈠ฌ
‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผħ֭₡7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7こŴ⎯⎯ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่₡7⑾ਙผこ⎯7ਙ่ฌ
び7 Ҝħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผγŴ่‫⎯ف‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7Ŵ⎯7ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħң֭₡7ਙ่ฌ
Ŵ7⎯ħ่‫ف‬к֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭㈠ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7㌱γ֭㌱5кħ⎯‫ש‬7⑾ਙผ7֭Ŵ㌱γ7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠ฌ
Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬7 ⎯γŴкк7 ħ่㌱ਙผऑਙผŴ‫֭ש‬7 ⎯ħ‫่ف‬ħң㌱Ŵ่‫ש‬7 ਙ⑾⑾⎯֭‫⎯ש‬7 ⇡ਙ‫ש‬γฌ
び7 Őਙਙ⑾7⎯кਙऑ֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
γਙผħ▷ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵккੂ7 Ŵ่₡7 ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ‫ש‬ħ㌱Ŵккੂⓒ7 こħ่ħこħ▷ħ่‫ف‬7 ֭ゥऑŴ่⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ
Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ⎯7ħ่₡ħ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡ฌ
—่ħ่‫֭ש‬ผผ—ऑ‫֭ש‬₡7ʉŴкк7ऑкŴ่֭⎯㈠ฌ
ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7㌱γ֭㌱5кħ⎯‫ש‬7⑾ਙผ7֭Ŵ㌱γ7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠ฌ
Ҝ—к‫ש‬ħֱ⑾Ŵこħкੂ7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬7⎯γŴкк7ħ่㌱ਙผऑਙผŴ‫֭ש‬7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ผ֭₡—㌱ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
び7 Աผਙ5่֭7ผਙਙ⑾7ऑħ‫ש‬㌱γ֭⎯7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7ऑਙผ㌱γ֭⎯ⓒฌ
֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯̬ฌ
ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ⎯7ਙผ7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7⎯ħこħкŴผ7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7Ŵผ֭7่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡ฌ
び7 Ɔ‫֭ש‬ऑऑħ่‫ف‬7₡ਙʉ่7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γผֱ֭֭⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬ʉਙฌ ʉγ֭ผ֭7ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠ฌ
⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7Ŵ‫ש‬7ऑผਙこħ่่֭‫ש‬7㌱ਙผ่֭ผ⎯⊿ฌ
び7 ḚŴこ⇡ผ֭кⓒ7Ｃ—‫ש‬㌱γ7Ŵ่₡7ҜŴ่⎯Ŵผ₡7ผਙਙ⑾7⑾ਙผこ⎯7Ŵผ֭ฌ
び7 ՁŴผ‫֭ف‬7ਙऑ่֭7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ħ֭⎯7Ŵ‫ש‬7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7㌱ਙผ่֭ผ⎯7‫ש‬ਙฌ ऑผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡㈠ฌ
ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7่֭‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⊿ฌ
ㅡ㈠Ձ㈠̶7 Őਙਙ⑾7ҜŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯ฌ
び7 Ɔγ֭₡7ผਙਙ⑾7⑾ਙผこ⎯⊿7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ び7 A7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผħ֭‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ผਙਙ⑾7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7ħ⎯7่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡ฌ
‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γਙ—‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡⎯7ਙ⑾7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ฌ
び7 ҜŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7㌱γŴ่‫⎯֭ف‬㈠ฌ ħ่7ਙผ₡֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ‫ﭨ‬ਙħ₡7Ŵ7こਙ่ਙ‫ש‬ਙ่ਙ—⎯7ผਙਙ⑾ֱ⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭ฌ
Aкк7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ਙ⑾7Ŵ7こ—к‫ש‬ħֱ⑾Ŵこħкੂ7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7‫ש‬ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡ฌ Ŵऑऑ֭ŴผŴ่㌱֭㈠7Őਙਙ⑾7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7こŴੂ7ħ่㌱к—₡֭7㌱кŴੂฌ
Ŵ⎯7Ŵ7ਫ⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬㈚7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴкк7ħ่㌱к—₡̬֭ฌ ਙผ7㌱ਙ่㌱ผ֭‫֭ש‬7⇡Ŵผผ֭к7ਙผ7Ɔֱ‫ש‬ħк֭⎯㈠ฌ
び7 A7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7ਙ่֭7ऑผħ่㌱ħऑк֭7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ7ऑ֭ผฌ び7 Őਙਙ⑾7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
ðਙਙผ7ऑ֭ผ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ⓒ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ผ֭こŴħ่ħ่‫ف‬7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯ฌ Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ⎯7ħ่₡ħ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡ฌ
⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬ผħこ7⎯—ผผਙ—่₡⎯ⓒ7γ֭Ŵ₡֭ผ⎯7ਙผ7⎯ħкк⎯ฌ ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7㌱γ֭㌱5кħ⎯‫ש‬7⑾ਙผ7֭Ŵ㌱γ7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠ฌ
㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
び7 Őਙਙ⑾7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7⎯γŴкк7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ7こŴ‫֭שש‬7ң่ħ⎯γ7‫ש‬ਙฌ
⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⊿ف‬ฌ
こħ่ħこħ▷֭7‫ف‬кŴผ֭㈠ฌ
び7 Ő֭㌱֭⎯⎯֭₡7ਙผ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ֭₡7่֭‫ש‬ผੂ7₡ਙਙผ⎯⊿ฌ び7 Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡ħ่‫ف‬7⎯֭Ŵこ7こ֭‫ש‬Ŵк7ผਙਙ⑾⎯7Ŵผ֭7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡7Ŵ⎯ฌ
び7 Ûħ่₡ਙʉ7‫ف‬ผਙ—ऑħ่‫⊿⎯ف‬7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ Ŵ่7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7Ŵ㌱㌱่֭‫ש‬7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬ⓒ7⇡—‫ש‬7ħ‫⎯ש‬7—⎯֭7ħ⎯ฌ
⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯ਙк֭7₡ħ⎯㌱ผ֭‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7ਙ⑾ฌ
び7 Ɔ—⑾ң㌱ħ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵผ‫ש‬ħ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴкк⎯7‫ש‬ਙฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7AŐb㈠ฌ
ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ֭⎯‫ש‬㈠ฌ
び7 >Ŵ⎯㌱ħŴ7こŴੂ7⇡֭7֭ħ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7⎯‫—ש‬㌱㌱ਙⓒ7ʉਙਙ₡ⓒ7ਙผ7‫ש‬ħк֭㈠7●⑾ฌ
ㅡ㈠Ձ㈠ธ7 Őਙਙ⑾⎯ฌ ʉਙਙ₡7ħ⎯7—⎯֭₡ⓒ7ħ‫ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⎯‫ש‬Ŵħ่֭₡7ਙผ7ऑŴħ่‫֭ש‬₡㈠ฌ
び7 Őਙਙ⑾7‫ש‬ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ び7 Ɔ5ੂкħ‫ف‬γ‫⎯ש‬7Ŵผ֭7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡7⇡—‫ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡ฌ
″ㅡ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
Ŵ⎯7Ŵ่7ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴк7ऑŴผ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผਙਙ⑾㈠7bк֭Ŵผ7ਙผ7ʉγħ‫֭ש‬ฌ ㅡ㈠Ձ㈠ㅡ7 Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7,֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7A㌱㌱่֭‫⎯ש‬ฌ
ਫ⇡—⇡⇡к֭㈚7⎯5ੂкħ‫ف‬γ‫⎯ש‬7Ŵผ֭7่ਙ‫ש‬7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡㈠7Ɔ5ੂкħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ
⑾ผŴこħ่‫ف‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⇡ผਙ่▷֭7Ŵ่ਙ₡ħ▷֭₡7ਙผฌ Ûħ่₡ਙʉ⎯ฌ
㌱ਙкਙผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ผਙਙ⑾㈠ฌ
び7 Оผħ่㌱ħऑк֭7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯7Ŵผ֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7ਙ่7Ŵккฌ
び7 ƆਙкŴผ7ऑŴ่֭к⎯7Ŵผ֭7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴ‫֭ש‬₡7ħ่‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7ผਙਙ⑾ฌ ֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7Ŵ่₡7Ŵผ֭7₡֭ң่֭₡7Ŵ⎯7ਙ่֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ⓒ7ð—⎯γ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7ผਙਙ⑾7⎯кਙऑ֭㈠7JผŴこ֭⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬ฌ ⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫̬ف‬ฌ
⇡֭7㌱ਙкਙผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ਙこऑк֭こ่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7ผਙਙ⑾㈠7Ҝħкк7ң่ħ⎯γฌ
ਙ7 A7ऑผਙこħ่่֭‫ש‬7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ7ਙ⑾⑾⎯֭‫ש‬7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こฌ
Ŵк—こħ่—こ7⑾ผŴこ֭⎯7Ŵผ֭7ऑผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡㈠7Ɔ—ऑऑਙผ‫ש‬7⎯ਙкŴผฌ
ਙ⑾7‫ں‬ธ㈚7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯—ผผਙ—่₡ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴккฌ
֭‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭₡7Ŵ่₡7⎯㌱ผ่֭֭֭₡ฌ
ऑкŴ่֭⊿ฌ
⑾ผਙこ7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ㈠ฌ
ਙ7 A7⇡Ŵੂ7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ธㅡ㈚
び7 Оγਙ‫ש‬ਙֱЋਙк‫ש‬Ŵħ㌱7ผਙਙ⑾7‫ש‬ħк֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7㌱ਙ่⑾ਙผこ7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵħкħ่‫ف‬7ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬ਙฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⊿ف‬ฌ
ਙ7 ╗γ֭7⎯γŴऑ֭7Ŵ่₡7ऑผਙңк֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑγਙ‫ש‬ਙฌ
ਙ7 A7こħ่ħこ—こ7‫ں‬ธ㈚7₡֭֭ऑ7ऑਙ‫⎯ֱש‬γ֭к⑾7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ
‫ﭨ‬ਙк‫ש‬Ŵħ㌱7‫ש‬ħк֭7⎯γŴкк7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯γŴऑ֭ฌ
ผਙਙ⑾7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7㌱ਙผ⇡֭к⎯⊿ฌ
Ŵ่₡7ऑผਙңк֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7こŴħ่7ผਙਙ⑾7‫ש‬ħк֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫⊿ف‬ฌ ਙ7 A่7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผγ֭Ŵ₡7‫ש‬ผ֭ккħ⎯7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7‫ں‬ธ㈚7Ŵ่₡7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผฌ
ਙ7 ╗γ֭7㌱ਙкਙผ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑγਙ‫ש‬ਙֱ‫ﭨ‬ਙк‫ש‬Ŵħ㌱7ผਙਙ⑾ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7่֭‫ש‬ħผ֭7ʉħ₡‫ש‬γ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ㈠7╗ผ֭ккħ⎯ฌ
‫ש‬ħк֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7่ਙ‫ש‬7—่₡—кੂ7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ผŴ⎯‫ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7⎯‫֭֭ש‬к⊿ฌ
ऑผħこŴผੂ7ผਙਙ⑾7‫ש‬ħк֭⎯⊿ฌ
ਙ7 Ｃ֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ħผਙ่7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ7‫ف‬ผħкк֭ฌ
ਙ7 ╗γ֭7Ŵऑऑ֭ŴผŴ่㌱֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Оγਙ‫ש‬ਙֱЋਙк‫ש‬Ŵħ㌱ฌ
ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⑾ਙผʉŴผ₡7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ʉŴкк7ऑкŴ่֭7Ŵฌ
ผਙਙ⑾7‫ש‬ħк֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡к่֭₡7⎯֭Ŵこк֭⎯⎯кੂ7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ
こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7‫ں‬ธ㈚7ӧ่ਙֱ่֭‫ف‬ผ֭⎯⎯7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผħこŴผੂ7ผਙਙ⑾7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⊿7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ
ਙ่кੂỏ⊿ฌ
ਙ7 Aкк7㌱ਙ่₡—ħ‫ש‬7кħ่֭7⎯֭‫⎯ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴ‫֭ש‬₡ฌ
ਙ7 Ûħ่₡ਙʉ⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7‫ف‬ผਙ—ऑ֭₡7ਙผ7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡ฌ
ħ่‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙこ֭㈠7A่ੂฌ
่֭Ŵผ7⎯‫ש‬ผਙ่‫ف‬7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ฌ
֭ゥऑਙ⎯֭₡7㌱ਙ่₡—ħ‫ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ऑŴħ่‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙฌ
Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ऑผਙऑਙผ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ʉŴкк7⎯—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭㈠ฌ
⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7こŴ⎯⎯ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⊿7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ
О֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡7ҜŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯̬ฌ
ਙ7 ╗γ֭7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯7ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
び7 bкŴੂ7ਙผ7bਙ่㌱ผ֭‫֭ש‬7ԱŴผผ֭к7ਙผ7Ɔֱ⎯γŴऑ֭₡7╗ħк֭⎯ⓒ7>кŴ‫ש‬ฌ こ—ккħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7こ—่‫ש‬ħ่7ऑŴ‫֭שש‬ผ่⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ
‫ש‬ħк֭⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7AŐb7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк⊿ฌ ㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭ฌ
ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭㈠ฌ
び7 Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡ħ่‫ف‬7Ɔ֭Ŵこ7Ҝ֭‫ש‬Ŵк7Őਙਙң่‫ف‬7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ่7Ŵ㌱㌱่֭‫ש‬ฌ
֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬ⓒ7—่к֭⎯⎯7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผʉħ⎯֭7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⇡ੂ7AŐb⊿ฌ び7 Aкк7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭7こħ่ħこ—こ7ธ㈚7‫ש‬ผħこฌ
Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ ⎯—ผผਙ—่₡⎯7Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬㈠7A₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵкฌ
び7 Оγਙ‫ש‬ਙֱЋਙк‫ש‬Ŵħ㌱7ผਙਙ⑾7‫ש‬ħк֭⎯ⓒ7⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱ผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴฌ ₡֭ऑ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬ผħこ7‫ש‬γħ㌱5่֭⎯⎯7ħ⎯7่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡㈠ฌ
⇡֭кਙʉ㈠ฌ
び7 ╗ผħこ7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7Ŵ่₡7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7⎯γŴкк7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผੂ7ऑ֭ผ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
Оผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡7ҜŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯̬ฌ ⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠ฌ
び7 >ħ⇡֭ผ‫ف‬кŴ⎯⎯7Ɔγħ่‫ف‬к֭⎯⊿ฌ び7 ╗ผħこ7⎯—ผผਙ—่₡⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7ธ㈚7₡֭֭ऑⓒฌ
Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬γ֭ผ֭7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7Ŵ7ธ㈚7ਙ⑾⑾⎯֭‫ש‬7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7‫ש‬ผħこฌ
び7 Ɔħこ—кŴ‫֭ש‬₡7╗ħк֭7ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7ң⇡֭ผ‫ف‬кŴ⎯⎯7ਙผ7こ֭‫ש‬Ŵкฌ ֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ
—่к֭⎯⎯7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผʉħ⎯֭7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7AŐb⊿ฌ
び7 Ɔ‫—ש‬㌱㌱ਙ7ң่ħ⎯γ֭₡7‫ש‬ผħこ7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7ʉγ่֭7—⎯֭₡ⓒฌ
び7 Őਙкк֭₡7ผਙਙң่‫ف‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7—่к֭⎯⎯7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผʉħ⎯֭ฌ ⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⎯Ŵ่₡7ਙผ7⎯こਙਙ‫ש‬γ7ң่ħ⎯γ㈠7Ɔ‫—ש‬㌱㌱ਙ7‫ש‬ผħこฌ
Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7AŐb⊿7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ ֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⎯γŴкк7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7㌱ਙこ֭ผ⎯㈠7╗γ֭7—⎯֭ฌ
‫׀‬
ਙ⑾7bਙこ֭ผֱAħ₡7ӧਙผ7⎯ħこħкŴผỏ7ħ⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡ฌ
こħкŴผỏ ħ⎯ ‫ש‬γ֭ ่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡
び7 Ｃਙผこ֭ผ7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7‫ש‬ħк֭7ผਙਙ⑾7‫⎯ש่֭ﭨ‬ฌ ㌱ਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫֭ש‬㌱γ่ħ‫֭—׀‬7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7⇡—ккֱ่ਙ⎯֭₡7֭₡‫⎯֭ف‬㈠ฌ
‫ ֭—׀‬ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ ⇡—ккֱ่ਙ⎯֭₡ ֭₡‫ف‬
Aк‫֭ש‬ผ่Ŵ‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬ผħこ7₡֭⎯ħ‫⎯่ف‬7Ŵผ֭7⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7AŐbฌ
่⎯ Ŵผ֭ ⎯—⇡㈾ ⇡ ֭㌱‫ש ש‬ਙ AŐb
Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк㈠ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ″ㄦฌ
び7 Ɔ‫ש‬ਙ่֭ⓒ7⇡ผħ㌱5ⓒ7㌱֭ผŴこħ㌱7‫ש‬ħк֭⎯7ਙผ7ऑผֱ֭㌱Ŵ⎯‫ש‬ฌ ╗ผ֭ккħ⎯֭₡7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ħ֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫֭ש‬₡7ਙ⑾ฌ
⎯—ผผਙ—่₡⎯7こŴੂ7Ŵк⎯ਙ7⇡֭7—⎯֭₡7Ŵ⎯7‫ש‬ผħこ7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ฌ ⎯‫֭֭ש‬к㈠ฌ
Ŵ่₡7Ŵผ֭7่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡㈠ฌ
び7 ԱŴк㌱ਙ่ħ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7⎯—่₡֭㌱5⎯7⎯γŴкк7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こฌ
び7 Aк—こħ่—こ7ਙผ7‫ﭨ‬ħ่ੂк7֭ゥ‫ש‬ผ—₡֭₡7⑾ผŴこ֭7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯ฌ ㄦｘ੧7⎯ਙкħ₡7ผŴħк7こ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭₡7֭ħ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7γਙผħ▷ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵккੂ7ਙผฌ
⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬кੂ7㌱ਙкਙผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7ਙผฌ ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ‫ש‬ħ㌱Ŵккੂ㈠7Ḷऑ่֭7ผŴħк⎯7こŴੂ7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7ðਙਙผⓒฌ
㌱ਙこऑк֭こ่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙ—⎯֭7ਙผ7‫ש‬ผħこ7㌱ਙкਙผ⎯7Ŵ่₡7Ŵผ֭ฌ ⇡—‫ש‬7֭Ŵ㌱γ7㌱ਙผ่֭ผ7こ—⎯‫ש‬7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ7⎯—ऑऑਙผ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬ฌ
⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7AŐb7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк㈠7Ҝħкк7ң่ħ⎯γ7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯ฌ ֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾—кк7‫—ف‬Ŵผ₡ผŴħк7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴккฌ
Ŵผ֭7่ਙ‫ש‬7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡㈠ฌ ⇡֭7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7‫ں‬″㈚7⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7ӧਙผ7Ձֱ⎯γŴऑ֭ỏ㈠ฌ
Ｃ֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ħ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7⎯—่₡֭㌱5⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭ฌ
び7 ḚкŴ▷ħ่‫ف‬7こŴੂ7⇡֭7֭ħ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7㌱к֭Ŵผ7ਙผ7‫ש‬ħ่‫֭ש‬₡㈠ฌ к֭⎯⎯7‫ש‬γŴ่7″ɸ7ħ่7₡֭ऑ‫ש‬γ7こŴੂ7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ่7ਙऑ่֭7ผŴħкฌ
Ő֭ð֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7‫ف‬кŴ⎯⎯7ħ⎯7่ਙ‫ש‬7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡㈠ฌ Ŵ⎯7кਙ่‫ف‬7Ŵ⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7ħ⎯7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭㈠ฌ
び7 ╗γ֭7⎯γŴऑ֭7Ŵ่₡7⎯ħ▷֭7ਙ⑾7⎯γ—‫֭שש‬ผ⎯ⓒ7ʉγ่֭7—⎯֭₡ⓒฌ
⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ऑผਙऑਙผ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵ‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ7ਙऑ่֭ħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ び7 Ɔ㌱—ऑऑ֭ผ⎯7ਙผ7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ่Ŵк7₡ผŴħ่⎯7Ŵผ֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7ਙ่7Ŵккฌ
⎯ਙкħ₡7ผŴħк7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ħ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7⎯—่₡֭㌱5⎯㈠7bਙ่‫ש‬ħ่—ਙ—⎯ฌ
Jผਙ่‫ש‬7ǲ่‫ש‬ผੂ7Ｃਙਙผ⎯ฌ
ਙऑ่֭ħ่‫⎯ف‬7⑾ਙผ7⎯γ֭֭‫ש‬7₡ผŴħ่Ŵ‫֭ف‬7Ŵผ֭7Ŵккਙʉ֭₡ฌ
び7 >ผਙ่‫ש‬7่֭‫ש‬ผੂ7₡ਙਙผ⎯7Ŵ่₡7่֭‫ש‬ผੂʉŴੂ⎯7⎯γŴкк7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭ฌ ਙ่кੂ7ʉγ֭ผ֭7Ŵ่7ਙऑ่֭7ผŴħк7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7ðਙਙผ㈠ฌ
Ŵ7⑾ਙ㌱Ŵк7ऑਙħ่‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7֭Ŵ㌱γ7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7—่ħ‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴккฌ Ɔ—่₡֭㌱57⎯—ऑऑਙผ‫ש‬7㌱ਙк—こ่⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こฌ
⇡֭7⎯—่7ऑผਙ‫֭ש‬㌱‫֭ש‬₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผγŴ่‫⎯ف‬ⓒ7ผ֭㌱֭⎯⎯֭⎯ⓒฌ ‫ں‬″㈚7⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7Ŵ่₡7⇡֭7ऑผਙऑਙผ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯ħ▷֭7ਙ⑾ฌ
ऑਙผ㌱γ֭⎯ⓒ7ਙผ7‫ש‬ผ֭ккħ⎯֭⎯㈠ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7⎯—่7₡֭㌱5㈠ฌ
び7 ╗γ֭7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7่֭‫ש‬ผੂ7₡ਙਙผ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬ฌ び7 ԱŴк㌱ਙ่ħ֭⎯7Ŵผ֭7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ₡֭ผ֭₡7ऑŴผ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่₡ฌ ่֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭7Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴкк7㌱ਙ่⑾ਙผこ7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱5ฌ
⎯γŴкк7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผੂ7⑾ผਙこ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ש‬ਙ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠ฌ ㌱ผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ㈠ฌ
bਙ—ผ‫ੂש‬Ŵผ₡⎯ฌ Őਙਙ⑾‫ש‬ਙऑ7Ｃ֭㌱5⎯ฌ
び7 bਙ—ผ‫ੂש‬Ŵผ₡⎯7Ŵผ֭7่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡7ਙ่7こ—к‫ש‬ħֱ⑾Ŵこħкੂฌ び7 Aкк7㌱ਙこऑਙ่่֭‫⎯ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผਙਙ⑾‫ש‬ਙऑ7₡֭㌱57⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ
⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬7Ŵ่₡ⓒ7ʉγ่֭7—⎯֭₡ⓒ7⎯γŴкк7Ŵऑऑ֭Ŵผ7Ŵ⎯ฌ ₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭ฌ
Ŵ่7֭ゥ‫⎯่֭ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7こŴħ่ฌ ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ
⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ
び7 Őਙਙ⑾‫ש‬ਙऑ7₡֭㌱5⎯ⓒ7ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7ऑŴผŴऑ֭‫ש‬7ʉŴкк⎯ⓒฌ
び7 bਙ—ผ‫ੂש‬Ŵผ₡7ʉŴкк⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ң่ħ⎯γ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γฌ ผŴħк⎯ⓒ7⎯‫ש‬Ŵħผ7ਙผ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ਙผ7‫ש‬ਙʉ֭ผ⎯ⓒ7‫ש‬ผ֭ккħ⎯7ਙผ7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่₡7こŴੂ7⇡֭7֭こ⇡֭ккħ⎯γ֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผγ֭Ŵ₡7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⎯γŴкк7่ਙ‫ש‬7֭ゥ㌱֭֭₡7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ⓒ7㌱֭ผŴこħ㌱7‫ש‬ħк֭⎯ⓒ7⎯‫֭ש‬ऑ⎯ⓒ7ผ֭㌱֭⎯⎯֭⎯ⓒ7㌱—‫ֱש‬ਙ—‫⎯ש‬ⓒฌ こŴゥħこ—こ7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7㌱Ŵ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผੂ7ਙ⑾ฌ
ਙผ7ʉผਙ—‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ħผਙ่7Ŵ㌱㌱่֭‫⎯ש‬7ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7ऑਙ₡㈠ฌ
Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ
び7 Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵħผ7ਙผ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ਙผ7‫ש‬ਙʉ֭ผ⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯ฌ
び7 ╗γ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7ਙ⑾7㌱ਙ—ผ‫ੂש‬Ŵผ₡7‫ف‬Ŵ‫⎯֭ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ ‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7ผਙਙ⑾‫ש‬ਙऑ7₡֭㌱57⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7Ŵ⎯ฌ
㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ Ŵ่7ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴк7㌱ਙこऑਙ่่֭‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴкฌ
ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭7Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴкк7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผੂ7ऑ֭ผ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠7ӧÛਙਙ₡ฌ ㌱ਙこऑਙ⎯ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠ฌ
‫ف‬Ŵ‫⎯֭ש‬7Ŵผ֭7ऑผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡㈠ỏฌ
び7 ОŴผŴऑ֭‫⎯ש‬7こŴੂ7⇡֭7⎯ਙкħ₡7ʉŴкк7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
び7 bਙ—ผ‫ੂש‬Ŵผ₡7ʉŴкк⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡ฌ Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7ਙผ7ਙऑ่֭7ผŴħк7ħ่7Ŵฌ
ʉħ‫ש‬γ7₡ผŴħ่Ŵ‫֭ف‬7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γ7⎯こŴкк7ਙऑ่֭ħ่‫⎯ف‬ฌ ₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ħ⎯7㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ฌ
Ŵ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡Ŵ⎯֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ʉŴкк㈠7Ɔγ֭֭‫ש‬7ðਙʉ7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γ7Ŵฌ ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ
㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ħ่—ਙ—⎯7ਙऑ่֭ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡Ŵ⎯֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ʉŴккฌ
び7 Őਙਙ⑾‫ש‬ਙऑ7₡֭㌱5⎯7่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭₡7⇡ੂ7⎯ਙкħ₡7ऑŴผŴऑ֭‫ש‬7ʉŴкк⎯ฌ
ħ⎯7่ਙ‫ש‬7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡㈠ฌ
こ—⎯‫ש‬7—⎯֭7⎯㌱—ऑऑ֭ผ⎯7Ŵ่₡゜ਙผ7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ่Ŵк7₡ผŴħ่⎯7⑾ਙผฌ
ԱŴк㌱ਙ่ħ֭⎯ฌ ₡ผŴħ่Ŵ‫֭ف‬㈠ฌ
び7 ԱŴк㌱ਙ่ħ֭⎯ⓒ7ʉγ่֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡ⓒ7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7‫ש‬ਙฌ び7 Őਙਙ⑾‫ש‬ਙऑ7₡֭㌱5⎯7⎯γŴкк7こ֭֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱5⎯7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
⇡֭7ħ่7⎯㌱Ŵк֭7Ŵ่₡7ऑผਙऑਙผ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ฌ ऑผħ่㌱ħऑк֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭㈠ฌ
ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵ₡㈾ਙħ่ħ่‫ف‬7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ
び7 Őਙਙ⑾ֱこਙ—่‫֭ש‬₡7こ֭㌱γŴ่ħ㌱Ŵк7֭‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯ฌ
γŴ่ħ㌱Ŵк ֭‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫—⎯ ש‬㌱γ
び7 bਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ֭₡7ਙผ7‫ש‬ผ֭ккħ⎯֭₡7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ħ֭⎯7Ŵผ֭7ऑผ֭⑾֭ผผ֭₡㈠ฌ Ŵħผ7㌱ਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่֭ผ⎯ⓒ7γ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬ผ⎯ⓒ7֭‫ﭨ‬ŴऑਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7㌱ਙਙк֭ผ⎯ⓒฌ
Ŵ‫֭ש‬ผ⎯ⓒ ֭‫ﭨ‬ŴऑਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫ ֭ﭨ‬㌱ਙਙк֭
″″7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
‫֭ש‬к֭‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7ผŴ₡ħਙ7Ŵ่‫่่֭ש‬Ŵ⎯7Ŵ่₡7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7⎯—㌱γฌ Ҝ֭㌱γŴ่ħ㌱Ŵк7ǲ‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬ฌ
₡֭‫ﭨ‬ħ㌱֭⎯7Ŵผ֭7่ਙ‫ש‬7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡㈠ฌ
び7 Ќਙ7こ֭㌱γŴ่ħ㌱Ŵк7֭‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬7ӧŴħผ7㌱ਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่ħ่‫゜ف‬ฌ
bγħこ่֭ੂ⎯ฌ γ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7—่ħ‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7֭‫ש‬㌱㈠ỏ7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7こਙ—่‫֭ש‬₡7ਙ่ⓒ7ਙผฌ
Ŵ‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙⓒ7Ŵ่ੂ7⎯кਙऑ֭₡7ผਙਙ⑾㈠7Ҝ֭㌱γŴ่ħ㌱Ŵкฌ
び7 bγħこ่֭ੂ⎯ⓒ7ʉγ่֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡ⓒ7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭ฌ ֭‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬ⓒ7ʉγ่֭7こਙ—่‫֭ש‬₡7ਙ่7ðŴ‫ש‬7ผਙਙ⑾⎯ⓒ7こ—⎯‫ש‬ฌ
ħ่7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ⓒ7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴкⓒ7Ŵ่₡7㌱ਙкਙผ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵ₡㈾ਙħ่ħ่‫ف‬ฌ ⇡֭7㌱ਙこऑк֭‫֭ש‬кੂ7⎯㌱ผ่֭֭֭₡7⇡ੂ7ऑŴผŴऑ֭‫ש‬7ʉŴкк⎯7Ŵ‫ש‬ฌ
⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7Ŵ⎯7‫ש‬Ŵкк7Ŵ⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7֭‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ
び7 bγħこ่֭ੂ⎯7㌱Ŵऑ⎯7Ŵผ֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ び7 Ḛผਙ—่₡7こਙ—่‫֭ש‬₡7Ŵħผ7㌱ਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่ħ่‫ف‬7—่ħ‫⎯ש‬7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭ฌ
㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ ⎯㌱ผ่֭֭֭₡7⇡ੂ7ʉŴкк⎯7Ŵ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7″㈚7γħ‫ف‬γ֭ผ7‫ש‬γŴ่7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
—่ħ‫ש‬ӧ⎯ỏ7Ŵ่₡7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7ŴʉŴੂ7⑾ผਙこ7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7ऑŴ‫ש‬γ⎯ฌ
Ћ่֭‫⎯ש‬ฌ
Ŵ่₡7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7Ŵこ่֭ħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯㈠ฌ
び7 ㉬Աɸ7‫ੂש‬ऑ֭7‫⎯ש่֭ﭨ‬7⑾ਙผ7‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7ŴऑऑкħŴ่㌱֭⎯ⓒ7ʉŴ‫֭ש‬ผฌ
び7 Ҝ֭㌱γŴ่ħ㌱Ŵк7₡֭‫ﭨ‬ħ㌱֭⎯7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7֭ゥγŴ—⎯‫ש‬7⑾Ŵ่⎯ⓒฌ
γ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬ผ⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7γ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7—่ħ‫⎯ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ऑŴħ่‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙฌ
‫⎯ש่֭ﭨ‬ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7ऑħऑ֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ऑŴħ่‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γฌ
こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7‫ש‬γ֭7ผਙਙ⑾7㌱ਙкਙผ㈠7Ɔ—㌱γ7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ
Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ผਙਙ⑾7⎯—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭⎯㈠ฌ
кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7こħ่ħこħ▷֭7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵк7ħこऑŴ㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯㈠ฌ Ҝ֭‫֭ש‬ผ⎯ฌ
ǲゥ‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵħผ⎯ฌ び7 ЌŴ‫—ש‬ผŴк7‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7こ֭‫֭ש‬ผ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7‫ف‬ผਙ—ऑ֭₡7Ŵ่₡ฌ
⎯㌱ผ่֭֭֭₡7⇡֭γħ่₡7ʉŴкк⎯7ਙผ7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑħ่‫ف‬㈠7Ա—ħк₡֭ผ⎯ฌ
び7 ǲゥ‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7⎯‫ש‬Ŵħผ⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ่7ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴкฌ
⎯γŴкк7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵ㌱‫ש‬7Ɔਙ—‫ש‬γʉ֭⎯‫ש‬7ḚŴ⎯7⑾ਙผ7こħ่ħこ—こฌ
ऑŴผ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭㈠ฌ
㌱к֭ŴผŴ่㌱֭⎯㈠ฌ
び7 Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵħผ⎯7Ŵผ֭7ħ่㌱к—₡֭₡7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱57㌱Ŵк㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
び7 ǲк֭㌱‫ש‬ผħ㌱Ŵк7こ֭‫֭ש‬ผ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7‫ف‬Ŵ่‫֭ف‬₡7Ŵ่₡ฌ
Ŵ่₡7こ—⎯‫ש‬7ผ֭こŴħ่7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7่֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ⓒฌ
кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7⇡֭γħ่₡7₡ਙਙผ⎯7ਙผ7⎯ħこħкŴผкੂ7⎯㌱ผ่֭֭֭₡㈠ฌ
Ŵ⎯7₡֭ң่֭₡7⇡ੂ7Ŵ่7ਙ—‫֭ש‬ผこਙ⎯‫ש‬7ʉŴкк7Ŵ่₡゜ਙผ7ผਙਙ⑾㈠ฌ
Ա—ħк₡֭ผ⎯7⎯γŴкк7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵ㌱‫ש‬7ЌЋ7ǲ่֭ผ‫ੂف‬7⑾ਙผ7こħ่ħこ—こฌ
び7 Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵħผ7‫—ف‬Ŵผ₡ผŴħк7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ ㌱к֭ŴผŴ่㌱֭⎯㈠ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ
び7 Ɔ㌱ผ่֭֭7ʉŴкк⎯7Ŵ่₡7֭к֭㌱‫ש‬ผħ㌱Ŵк7่֭㌱кਙ⎯—ผ֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ
Aʉ่ħ่‫⎯ف‬ฌ ₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴк7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ɸ⎯7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭㈠ฌ
び7 Aʉ่ħ่‫⎯ف‬ⓒ7ʉγ่֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡ⓒ7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7Ŵ⎯ฌ ƆਙкŴผ7ОŴ่֭к⎯ฌ
Ŵ่7ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴк7ऑŴผ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭㈠ฌ
び7 ƆਙкŴผ7ऑŴ่֭к⎯7Ŵผ֭7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴ‫֭ש‬₡7ħ่‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7ผਙਙ⑾ฌ
び7 Ⓢ่Ŵ㌱㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬Ŵ⇡к֭7Ŵʉ่ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7ħ่㌱к—₡֭7こ֭‫ש‬Ŵкฌ ₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ⓒ7ऑผ֭⑾֭ผŴ⇡кੂ7ð—⎯γ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7ผਙਙ⑾7⎯кਙऑ֭ⓒ7⇡—‫ש‬ฌ
кਙ—‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯7ӧ֭ゥ㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬7⑾ਙผ7Ա֭ผこ—₡Ŵ7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7⎯γ—‫֭שש‬ผ⎯ỏⓒฌ ऑŴผŴкк֭к7ħ⎯7Ŵ㌱㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬Ŵ⇡к֭㈠7>ผŴこ֭⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7㌱ਙкਙผ֭₡ฌ
—่‫ש‬ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7⑾Ŵ⇡ผħ㌱ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7่Ŵこ֭⎯ⓒ7‫֭ש‬ゥ‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7ਙผฌ ‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ਙこऑк֭こ่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7ผਙਙ⑾㈠7Ҝħкк7ң่ħ⎯γ7Ŵк—こħ่—こฌ
кਙ‫ف‬ਙ⎯㈠ฌ ⑾ผŴこ֭⎯7Ŵผ֭7ऑผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡㈠7Ɔ—ऑऑਙผ‫ש‬7⎯ਙкŴผ7֭‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬ฌ
⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭₡7Ŵ่₡7⎯㌱ผ่֭֭֭₡7⑾ผਙこ7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ㈠ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ″ՙฌ
び7 Оγਙ‫ש‬ਙֱЋਙк‫ש‬Ŵħ㌱7ผਙਙ⑾7‫ש‬ħк֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7㌱ਙ่⑾ਙผこ7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ Ｃ֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7ḚŴผŴ‫⎯֭ف‬ฌ
び7 Ｃ֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫⎯֭ف‬ⓒ7ʉγ่֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡ⓒ7こ—⎯‫ש‬7—⎯֭7Ŵฌ
ਙ7 Aкк7㌱ਙ่₡—ħ‫ש‬7кħ่֭7⎯֭‫⎯ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴ‫֭ש‬₡ฌ ⎯ħこħкŴผ7ผਙਙ⑾7‫ש‬ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬こ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7Ŵ⎯ฌ
ħ่‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙこ֭㈠7A่ੂฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭ੂ7⎯֭ผ‫֭ﭨ‬㈠ฌ
֭ゥऑਙ⎯֭₡7㌱ਙ่₡—ħ‫ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ऑŴħ่‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙฌ
こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ʉŴкк7⎯—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭㈠ฌ び7 Ɔħゥ7ֱ㌱Ŵผ7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7Ŵผ֭ฌ
ऑผ֭⑾֭ผผ֭₡7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ7こŴゥħこ—こ㈠7Ｃ֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬ฌ
び7 Ќਙֱ่㌱Ŵこਙ—ðŴ‫֭ف‬₡7⎯ਙкŴผ7ऑŴ่֭к7֭‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬7⎯γŴккฌ ⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7こਙผ֭7‫ש‬γŴ่7⎯ħゥ7ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯ฌ
⇡֭7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7⇡֭γħ่₡7ऑŴผŴऑ֭‫ש‬7ʉŴкк⎯7ਙ⑾7֭‫—׀‬Ŵк7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ ⎯γŴкк7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ธɸ7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡ਙਙผ7ਙ⑾⑾⎯֭‫ש‬ฌ
‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7֭‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7к่֭‫שف‬γ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭㈠ฌ
ƆŴ‫֭ש‬ккħ‫֭ש‬7Ｃħ⎯γ֭⎯ฌ bŴผऑਙผ‫⎯ש‬ฌ
び7 A่‫่่֭ש‬Ŵ7Ŵ่₡7⎯Ŵ‫֭ש‬ккħ‫֭ש‬7₡ħ⎯γ֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7่ਙ‫ש‬7⇡֭ฌ び7 bŴผऑਙผ‫⎯ש‬7Ŵผ֭7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡7ħ่7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ŵ⎯7кਙ่‫ف‬7Ŵ⎯ฌ
ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡7ਙ่7ऑผਙऑ֭ผ‫ੂש‬7кħ่֭7ʉŴкк⎯㈠ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭ੂ7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7‫ש‬γ֭こ֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7こŴħ่ฌ
⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭㈠ฌ
Ḛ—‫֭שש‬ผ⎯7Ŵ่₡7Ｃਙʉ่⎯ऑਙ—‫⎯ש‬ฌ
╗ผŴ⎯γ7ǲ่㌱кਙ⎯—ผ֭⎯ฌ
び7 ǲゥऑਙ⎯֭₡7‫֭שש—ف‬ผ⎯7Ŵ่₡7₡ਙʉ่⎯ऑਙ—‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7ʉγ่֭7—⎯֭₡ⓒฌ
⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙкਙผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7֭ħ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7ਙผ7㌱ਙこऑк֭こ่֭‫ש‬ฌ び7 ╗ผŴ⎯γ7่֭㌱кਙ⎯—ผ֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫֭ש‬₡7ਙ⑾ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7⎯—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭7‫ש‬ਙ7ʉγħ㌱γ7‫ש‬γ֭ੂ7Ŵผ֭7Ŵ‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡㈠ฌ ㌱ਙ่㌱ผ֭‫֭ש‬7こŴ⎯ਙ่ผੂ7—่ħ‫⎯ש‬7ң่ħ⎯γ֭₡7⎯ħこħкŴผ7‫ש‬ਙฌ
⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬7ਙผ7ʉŴкк⎯7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ
ㅡ㈠Ձ㈠ㄦ7 A㌱㌱֭⎯⎯ਙผੂ7Ɔ‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯ฌ
び7 Aкк7‫ש‬ผŴ⎯γ7่֭㌱кਙ⎯—ผ֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7ਙऑŴ‫֭—׀‬7こ֭‫ש‬Ŵкฌ
bк—⇡γਙ—⎯֭7Ŵ่₡7Ő֭㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬ฌ
‫ف‬Ŵ‫⎯֭ש‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
び7 bк—⇡γਙ—⎯֭⎯ⓒ7ผ֭㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผฌ ₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ
⎯—ऑऑਙผ‫ש‬7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬7⎯γŴкк7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴкฌ
び7 ǲŴ㌱γ7‫ש‬ผŴ⎯γ7่֭㌱кਙ⎯—ผ֭7⎯γŴкк7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ7кħ‫ف‬γ‫֭ש‬₡ฌ
⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7Ŵ่₡7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵħкħ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬㈠ฌ
Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7こ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7⑾֭₡֭ผŴк7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯ħ⇡ħкħ‫ੂש‬ฌ
Ɔ‫ש‬ਙผŴ‫֭ف‬7Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬ฌ ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯㈠ฌ
び7 Ɔ‫ש‬ਙผŴ‫֭ف‬7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬7こ—⎯‫ש‬7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯Ŵこ֭7к֭‫֭ﭨ‬кฌ び7 ╗ผŴ⎯γ7่֭㌱кਙ⎯—ผ֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7こ֭֭‫ש‬7bՁЋ7こ—่ħ㌱ħऑŴкฌ
ਙ⑾7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵħкħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴкฌ ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯㈠ฌ
⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬㈠ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ″ฎฌ
Ɔ ǲ b╗ ● Ḷ Ќ 7ㄦ 7ֱ 7ՁAЌ ＣƆ bAОǲฌ
AŐbĠ ● ╗ ǲ b╗ Ⓢ ŐAՁ7Ｃǲ Ɔ ● Ḛ Ќ 7Ḛ Ⓢ ● Ｃǲ Ձ● Ќ ǲ Ɔฌ
ㄦ㈠7 ՁAЌＣƆbAОǲฌ
AŐbĠ●╗ǲb╗ⓈŐAՁ7ＣǲƆ●ḚЌฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7 ʉħкк7 ⇡֭7 ₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7 Ŵ่₡7 ₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭₡7 ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ —่ħ่‫֭ש‬ผผ—ऑ‫֭ש‬₡7 ㌱ਙ่่֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ‫ੂש‬7 ⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7 ㌱ਙここ֭ผ㌱ħŴкⓒฌ
—‫ש‬ħкħ▷Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ਙ⑾7 Ŵ7 ㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7 кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7 ‫ש‬γ֭こ֭㈠7 ╗γ֭ฌ ⎯ħ่‫ف‬кֱ֭⑾Ŵこħкੂⓒ7Ŵ่₡7こ—к‫ש‬ħֱ⑾Ŵこħкੂ7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
ħこऑк֭こ่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γħ⎯7‫ש‬γ֭こ֭ⓒ7Ŵ⎯7֭⎯‫ש‬Ŵ⇡кħ⎯γ֭₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭⎯֭ฌ ₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ
‫—ف‬ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ⓒ7ʉħкк7⇡֭7Ŵ7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7Ŵ่₡7—่ħ⑾ੂħ่‫ف‬7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7ਙ⑾ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ŵ่₡7ʉħкк7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7Ŵ7кਙ‫ف‬ħ㌱Ŵкⓒ7ਙผ₡֭ผкੂⓒ7⎯Ŵ⑾֭7Ŵ่₡ฌ ╗γ֭7 кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7 ㌱γŴผŴ㌱‫֭ש‬ผ7 ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7 ħ⎯7 ⇡Ŵ⎯֭₡ฌ
‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵккੂ7ऑк֭Ŵ⎯ħ่‫ف‬7่֭‫ﭨ‬ħผਙ่こ่֭‫ש‬7⑾ਙผ7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ‫ש‬ਙผ⎯㈠ฌ ਙ่7 ⎯—⎯‫ש‬Ŵħ่Ŵ⇡к֭7 ऑผħ่㌱ħऑк֭⎯7 ħ่7 ʉγħ㌱γ7 ‫ש‬γ֭ผ֭7 ħ⎯7 Ŵ7 ⎯‫ש‬ผਙ่‫ف‬ฌ
●‫ש‬7⎯γŴкк7ऑผਙこਙ‫֭ש‬7Ŵ่₡7่֭γŴ่㌱֭7γ—こŴ่7Ŵ่₡7่֭‫ﭨ‬ħผਙ่こ่֭‫ש‬Ŵкฌ ผ֭кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯γħऑ7 ⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7 ऑ֭ਙऑк֭ⓒ7 ่Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭7 Ŵ่₡7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ⇡—ħк‫ש‬ฌ
γ֭Ŵк‫ש‬γ7Ŵ่₡7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7Ŵ7㌱ਙこ⑾ਙผ‫ש‬Ŵ⇡к֭7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผŴ㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭ฌ ่֭‫ﭨ‬ħผਙ่こ่֭‫ש‬㈠7 ╗γ֭7 ħ่㌱ਙผऑਙผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ਙ⑾7 ऑผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħਙ—⎯7 ⎯—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭⎯ฌ
‫֭ﭨ‬γħ㌱—кŴผ7Ŵ่₡7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7‫ש‬ผŴ⑾ң㌱㈠ฌ ‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 —⎯֭7 ਙ⑾7 こਙผ֭7 ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7 こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7 Ŵ่₡7 к֭⎯⎯ฌ
γŴผ₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7ħ⎯7Ŵ7‫ف‬ਙŴк7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴкк7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬㈠77ОкŴ่‫ש‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯ฌ
γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7⇡่֭֭7⎯֭к֭㌱‫֭ש‬₡7⇡Ŵ⎯֭₡7ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭ħผ7⎯—⎯‫ש‬Ŵħ่Ŵ⇡ħкħ‫ੂש‬7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
ㄦ㈠A7 ҜAƆ╗ǲŐ7ՁAЌＣƆbAОǲฌ Ќ֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ₡Ŵ7㌱кħこŴ‫֭ש‬7Ŵ่₡7₡—ผŴ⇡ħкħ‫ੂש‬7Ŵ⎯7кਙʉ7ʉŴ‫֭ש‬ผ7—⎯֭ⓒ7₡ผਙ—‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ
‫ש‬ਙк֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯㈠ฌ
bḶЌbǲО╗ฌ
╗γ֭7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7㌱γŴผŴ㌱‫֭ש‬ผ7ਙ⑾7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ħ⎯7⇡Ŵ⎯֭₡7ਙ่7Ŵ่ฌ ÛŴ‫֭ש‬ผ7㌱ਙ่⎯֭ผ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ʉħкк7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ7こŴ㈾ਙผ7֭こऑγŴ⎯ħ⎯7ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
—ผ⇡Ŵ่7 ‫ש‬ਙʉ่7 ऑγħкਙ⎯ਙऑγੂ7 ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 Ŵ่7 ħ่⑾ਙผこŴк7 кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭ฌ ऑкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7₡֭⎯ħ‫⎯่ف‬7Ŵ่₡7ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ⎯㈠77ÛŴ‫֭ש‬ผ7֭⑾ң㌱ħ่֭‫ש‬ฌ
ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผкŴੂ7‫ש‬ਙ7֭こऑγŴ⎯ħ▷֭7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7ਙผħ่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7 Ŵ่₡7 ֭⑾ң㌱ħ่֭‫ש‬7 ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7 ⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ⎯7 ʉħкк7 ⇡֭ฌ
㌱ਙここ֭ผ㌱ħŴкⓒ7 γਙ⎯ऑħ‫ש‬Ŵкħ‫ੂש‬ⓒ7 こ—к‫ש‬ħֱ⑾Ŵこħкੂ7 ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴкⓒ7 Ŵ่₡ฌ ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7Ŵкк7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯㈠7ՁŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯ฌ
ผ֭㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ ʉħкк7⇡֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ7₡ħผ֭㌱‫ש‬7㌱ਙผผ֭кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7ʉŴ‫֭ש‬ผฌ
—⎯֭7Ŵ่₡7Ŵ㌱‫ש‬ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ‫ੂש‬7к֭‫֭ﭨ‬к⎯㈠7╗γ֭7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7ऑŴк֭‫⎯֭שש‬7ʉħкк7⇡֭7₡֭ң่֭₡ฌ
Оผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡ħ่‫ف‬7 ⎯γŴ₡֭7 Ŵ่₡7 ऑผਙ‫֭ש‬㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ⑾ਙผ7 ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่⎯ฌ ħ่‫ש‬ਙ7⑾ਙ—ผ7ӧㅡỏ7₡ħ⎯‫ש‬ħ่㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7к֭‫֭ﭨ‬к⎯7ผ֭кŴ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ㌱‫ש‬ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ‫ੂש‬7к֭‫֭ﭨ‬к⎯ฌ
‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γਙ—‫ש‬7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7 ʉγħк֭7 ऑผਙこਙ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ħ่‫֭ש‬ผŴ㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭₡7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯ⓒ7㌱ਙここ֭ผ㌱ħŴкⓒ7こħゥ֭₡ֱ—⎯֭ⓒ7Ŵ่₡ฌ
Ŵ่₡7 ㌱ਙ่่֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ‫ੂש‬7 ⑾ਙผ7 ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫⎯ש‬7 Ŵ่₡7 ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ‫ש‬ਙผ⎯7 ħ⎯7 ਙ่֭7 ਙ⑾ฌ こ—к‫ש‬ħֱ⑾Ŵこħкੂ7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡⎯㈠ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ɸ⎯7 ‫—ف‬ħ₡ħ่‫ف‬7 ऑผħ่㌱ħऑк֭⎯㈠7 A7 ⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ7 ਙ⑾7 ‫ש‬ผŴħк⎯ⓒฌ
⎯ħ₡֭ʉŴк5⎯ⓒ7 ʉŴк5ʉŴੂ⎯ⓒ7 Ŵ่₡7 ऑŴ⎯֭ਙ⎯7 ʉħкк7 Ŵккਙʉ7 ⑾ਙผฌ
ՙｘ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
Ɔǲb╗●ḶЌ7ㄦ7ֱ7ՁAЌＣƆbAОǲ7AŐbĠ●╗ǲb╗ⓈŐAՁ7ＣǲƆ●ḚЌ7ḚⓈ●ＣǲՁ●ЌǲƆฌ
Ŵऑऑ֭ŴผŴ่㌱֭ⓒ7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7่ਙ่‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⇡Ŵк7‫ש‬ਙਙк⎯㈠7Ɔħ‫่ف‬Ŵкฌ
ㄦ㈠Ա7 ḶОǲЌ7ƆОAbǲ7AЌＣฌ ‫ש‬ผŴ่⎯ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯7ʉγ่֭7‫ש‬γ֭ੂ7Ŵผ֭7่֭‫֭ש‬ผħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ7⎯γŴผ֭₡ฌ
b●ŐbⓈՁA╗●ḶЌฌ ਙผ7 ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7 ऑผħਙผħ‫ੂש‬7 ⎯ऑŴ㌱֭㈠7 >ਙผ7 ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่㌱֭ⓒ7 ㌱γŴ่‫⎯֭ف‬7 ħ่ฌ
こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7ӧ‫ੂש‬ऑ֭ⓒ7㌱ਙкਙผⓒ7‫֭ש‬ゥ‫—ש‬ผ֭ỏ7‫ש‬ਙ7₡ผŴʉ7₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ผɸ⎯7Ŵ‫ש่֭שש‬ħਙ่ฌ
ㄦ㈠Ա㈠‫ں‬7 Ḷऑ่֭7ƆऑŴ㌱֭ฌ ‫ש‬ਙ7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7㌱ผਙ⎯⎯ħ่‫⎯ف‬ⓒ7่Ŵผผਙʉ7‫ש‬ผŴ‫֭ﭨ‬к7кŴ่֭⎯7ʉγ֭ผ֭7₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7 ₡֭кħ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯7 Ŵ7 ㌱ਙこऑผ֭γ่֭⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7 ⇡к่֭₡7 ਙ⑾7 ⇡ਙ‫ש‬γฌ ่֭֭₡7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ⎯кਙʉ7 ₡ਙʉ่ⓒ7 ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ‫ש‬ħ㌱Ŵк7 ਙผ7 γਙผħ▷ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵк7 ‫ש‬ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒฌ
Ŵ㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7 Ŵ่₡7 ऑŴ⎯⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7 ผ֭㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ਙऑऑਙผ‫่—ש‬ħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7 ‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γฌ こਙผ֭7 ₡֭‫ש‬Ŵħк֭₡7 こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7 ਙผ7 Ŵผ‫ש‬7 Ŵ‫ש‬7 ħこऑਙผ‫ש‬Ŵ่‫ש‬7 ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่ฌ
Ŵ7 ㌱ਙこ⇡ħ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ਙ⑾7 ऑкŴੂ7 Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯ⓒ7 ऑਙ㌱5֭‫ש‬7 ऑŴผ5⎯ⓒ7 ऑŴ⎯֭ਙ⎯ⓒฌ ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ⎯֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯㈠ฌ
่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡7ऑŴผ5⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7‫ש‬ผŴħк⎯㈠7Ḷऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭ฌ
Ŵ่₡7ผ֭㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7 ਙऑऑਙผ‫่—ש‬ħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7ʉħкк7֭ゥħ⎯‫ש‬7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γਙ—‫ש‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ Ҝ—к‫ש‬ħֱ⑾—่㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵкħ‫ੂש‬㈠7A7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผħ֭‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7bħผ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7>Ŵ㌱ħкħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7⎯γਙ—к₡ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵこ่֭ħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7㌱ਙ่่֭㌱‫֭ש‬₡ฌ ⇡֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵ㌱㌱ਙここਙ₡Ŵ‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7こ—к‫ש‬ħऑк֭7⑾—่㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬ฌ
⇡ੂ7‫ש‬ผŴħк⎯ⓒ7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ7㌱ਙこऑผ֭γ่֭⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7่֭‫ש‬ʉਙผ57ਙ⑾7ผ֭㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ こŴੂ7ਙ㌱㌱—ผ7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7㌱ਙ่่֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ‫ੂש‬ⓒ7ผ֭㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ⓒ7ऑŴ⎯⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7—⎯֭ⓒฌ
֭ゥऑ֭ผħ่֭㌱֭⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ7⑾ਙ㌱—⎯7ਙ่7㌱ਙ่่֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ‫ੂש‬7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ่7֭⎯⎯่֭‫ש‬ħŴкฌ ħ่⑾ਙผこŴк7‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬γ֭ผħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7Ɔ‫ש‬ਙผこʉŴ‫֭ש‬ผ㈠ฌ
₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭㈠ฌ
О֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7ƆŴ⑾֭‫ੂש‬7Ҝ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭⎯㈠7О֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7⎯Ŵ⑾֭‫ੂש‬7こ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭⎯ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ŵħこ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7ਙ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬ผ—кੂ7ऑ—⇡кħ㌱ฌ ⎯γਙ—к₡7 ⇡֭7 ħ่㌱ਙผऑਙผŴ‫֭ש‬₡ⓒ7 ʉγ֭ผ֭7 ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬ⓒ7 ⎯—㌱γ7 Ŵ⎯ฌ
ऑкŴ㌱֭⎯7 ⇡ੂ7 ㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ㌱ਙこ⑾ਙผ‫ש‬7 Ŵ่₡7 Ŵこ่֭ħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7 Ŵ‫ﭨ‬ŴħкŴ⇡к֭7 ‫ש‬ਙฌ ㌱γŴ่‫⎯֭ف‬7ħ่7ऑŴ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7่Ŵผผਙʉħ่‫ف‬7ਙผ7⎯‫ש‬ผŴ‫ف֭ש‬ħ㌱7่֭㌱5ħ่‫ف‬7₡ਙʉ่ฌ
֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผੂਙ่֭㈠7 О—⇡кħ㌱7 ਙऑ่֭7 ⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7 ㌱Ŵ่7 Ŵ㌱㌱ਙここਙ₡Ŵ‫֭ש‬7 Ŵ่₡ฌ ਙ⑾7 ผਙŴ₡⎯ⓒ7 ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7 ‫ש‬Ŵ⇡к֭⎯ⓒ7 ֭‫ש‬㌱㈠7 Ɔ֭к֭㌱‫֭ש‬₡7 ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่ฌ
่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ħ่‫֭ש‬ผŴ㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ਙ⑾7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ʉħ₡֭7 ⎯ਙ㌱ħŴкⓒ7 ㌱—к‫—ש‬ผŴкⓒฌ ⎯Ŵ⑾֭‫ੂש‬7こ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭⎯7⎯γਙ—к₡7こħ่ħこŴккੂ7ħこऑŴ㌱‫ש‬7֭こ֭ผ‫่֭ف‬㌱ੂ7Ŵ่₡ฌ
֭‫ש‬γ่ħ㌱ⓒ7֭㌱ਙ่ਙこħ㌱7Ŵ่₡7Ŵ‫֭ف‬7₡ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯ħ‫ੂש‬㈠7A‫ש‬7֭Ŵ㌱γ7⎯㌱Ŵк֭ⓒ7⑾ผਙこฌ ऑਙ⎯⎯ħ⇡к֭7‫ש‬ผŴ่⎯ħ‫ש‬7‫֭ﭨ‬γħ㌱к֭7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7bħผ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7>Ŵ㌱ħкħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7кŴผ‫ש⎯֭ف‬7ऑਙ㌱5֭‫ש‬7ऑŴผ57‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯こŴкк֭⎯‫ש‬7㌱ਙ—ผ‫ੂש‬Ŵผ₡ⓒ7Ŵ่₡ฌ ‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γ7ऑкŴ㌱֭こ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬㈠ฌ
Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7 Ŵкк7 ऑ—⇡кħ㌱7 ⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬㌱Ŵऑ֭⎯7 Ŵ่₡7 ‫ש‬ผŴħк⎯ⓒ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7 ਙ⑾ฌ
Ɔħ₡֭ʉŴк57Ûħ₡‫ש‬γ㈠7Оผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7ʉħ₡֭ผ7⎯ħ₡֭ʉŴк5⎯7Ŵ่₡7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭⎯֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7⎯γਙ—к₡7ŴкʉŴੂ⎯7⎯֭֭57‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵккਙʉ7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡ฌ
⑾Ŵ㌱ħкħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7ʉγ֭ผ֭7‫ש‬γ֭ผ֭7ħ⎯7кħ5֭кੂ7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7こਙผ֭7Ŵ㌱‫ש‬ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ‫ੂש‬ⓒ7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯ฌ
‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ‫ש‬ਙผ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผŴ㌱‫ש‬7ħ่7㌱ਙこ⑾ਙผ‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7⎯Ŵ⑾֭‫ੂש‬㈠ฌ
Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7ผ֭‫ש‬Ŵħкⓒ7ผ֭⎯‫ש‬Ŵ—ผŴ่‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬γ֭ผħ่‫ف‬7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯㈠ฌ
ㄦ㈠Ա㈠ธ7 bħผ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ bਙ่่֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 Ɔ—ผผਙ—่₡ħ่‫ف‬7 bħผ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 >Ŵ㌱ħкħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7 Ŵ่₡ฌ
bħผ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ่ਙ‫ש‬7 ਙ่кੂ7 ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭⎯7 ⑾ਙผ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 こਙ‫֭ﭨ‬こ่֭‫ש‬7 Ŵ่₡ฌ Оผਙऑ֭ผ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯㈠7 Ҝਙ‫ש‬ਙผħ▷֭₡7 Ŵ่₡7 ่ਙֱ่こਙ‫ש‬ਙผħ▷֭₡7 ӧħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
㌱ਙ่่֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่⎯ⓒ7⇡ħ㌱ੂ㌱к֭⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7‫֭ﭨ‬γħ㌱к֭⎯ⓒ7⇡—‫ש‬ฌ ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่ⓒ7⇡ħ㌱ੂ㌱к֭ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬ผŴ่⎯ħ‫ש‬ỏ7㌱ਙ่่֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬ฌ
ħ‫ש‬7Ŵк⎯ਙ7γŴ⎯7Ŵ7⎯ħ‫่ف‬ħң㌱Ŵ่‫ש‬7ผਙк֭7ħ่7֭⎯‫ש‬Ŵ⇡кħ⎯γħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱γŴผŴ㌱‫֭ש‬ผฌ ⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7 Ŵ่₡7 ऑผਙऑ֭ผ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡֭7 ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬7 Ŵฌ
ਙ⑾7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭㈠7╗γ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7ਙ⑾7֭Ŵ㌱γ7ऑħ֭㌱֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こฌ ⑾—่㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7㌱ħผ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7㌱ਙ่่֭㌱‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7֭ゥħ⎯‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ਙผฌ
㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ผħ⇡—‫⎯֭ש‬7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ऑผħਙผħ‫ש‬ħ▷ħ่‫ف‬7 ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่⎯7 Ŵ่₡7 ⇡ħ㌱ੂ㌱к֭⎯ฌ ⑾—‫—ש‬ผ֭7㌱ħผ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⑾Ŵ㌱ħкħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯㈠ฌ
ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7‫֭ﭨ‬γħ㌱к֭⎯7ʉγħк֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ₡֭‫—׀‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7⑾—่㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵкħ‫ੂש‬7⑾ਙผฌ
‫֭ﭨ‬γħ㌱—кŴผ7่֭֭₡⎯㈠7bħผ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫⎯֭ש‬7㌱ਙこ⑾ਙผ‫ש‬Ŵ⇡к֭ⓒฌ
⎯Ŵ⑾֭7Ŵ่₡7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ֭⎯‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7⑾ਙผ7Ŵкк7ħ㈠֭㈠7—่ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯Ŵк7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ⓒฌ ㄦ㈠b7 ОՁAЌ╗7ОAՁǲ╗╗ǲฌ
ʉγħ㌱γ7 ʉ֭к㌱ਙこ֭⎯7 Ŵкк7 ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7 ੂਙ—่‫ف‬7 Ŵ่₡7 ਙк₡ⓒ7 Ŵ⇡кֱ֭ ╗γ֭7 ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7 こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7 ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬7 ⑾ਙผ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7 γŴ⎯7 ⇡่֭֭ฌ
⇡ਙ₡ħ֭₡7Ŵ่₡7₡ħ⎯Ŵ⇡к֭₡㈠7●่⑾ผŴ⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7Ŵ่₡7—‫ש‬ħкħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7⎯γਙ—к₡ฌ ㌱Ŵผ֭⑾—ккੂ7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭₡7⇡Ŵ⎯֭₡7ਙ่7Ŵ7Ġħ‫ف‬γ7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7㌱γŴผŴ㌱‫֭ש‬ผฌ
⇡֭7ħ่㌱ਙผऑਙผŴ‫֭ש‬₡7ħ่7Ŵ7こŴ่่֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7こħ่ħこħ▷֭7‫ש‬γ֭ħผ7ħこऑŴ㌱‫ש‬7ਙผฌ Ŵ่₡7 ⑾֭֭кⓒ7 ʉγħк֭7 こħ่ħこħ▷ħ่‫ف‬7 ֭ゥਙ‫ש‬ħ㌱7 ⎯ऑ֭㌱ħ֭⎯7 Ŵ่₡7 ऑкŴ่‫⎯ש‬ฌ
㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ผħ⇡—‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7—ผ⇡Ŵ่7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7‫ف‬ਙŴк⎯ⓒ7ผŴ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7‫ש‬γŴ่7₡ผħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ ‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7่ਙ‫ש‬7₡ผਙ—‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙк֭ผŴ่‫ש‬㈠77●่7ਙผ₡֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴħ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ⓒ7₡ਙこħ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7О—⇡кħ㌱7Ő֭Ŵкこⓒ7ਙผ7₡֭‫ש‬ผŴ㌱‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ ㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7 Ŵऑऑ֭ŴผŴ่㌱֭7 ₡֭⎯㌱ผħ⇡֭₡ⓒ7 Ŵ7 —่ħ⑾ਙผこ7 ऑкŴ่‫ש‬ฌ
⑾ผਙこ7 О֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7 >ผħ่֭₡кħ่֭⎯⎯㈠7 ╗γ֭7 ⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7 Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯ฌ こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬7γŴ⎯7⇡่֭֭7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭₡7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬ฌ
㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7Ŵ7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ħ่——こ7ਙ⑾7⑾Ŵ㌱ħкħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡֭7ħ่㌱к—₡֭₡ฌ Ő֭‫ש֭ف֭ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ⓒ7 Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7 A₡Ŵऑ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ⓒ7 ǲ่γŴ่㌱֭₡7 Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7 Ŵ่₡ฌ
‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γਙ—‫ש‬7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭㈠ฌ Ő֭‫ف‬ħਙ่Ŵккੂ7Ḷผ่Ŵこ่֭‫ש‬Ŵк㈠7╗γ֭7ऑŴк֭‫⎯֭שש‬7Ŵผ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭ฌ
Ҝ—к‫ש‬ħऑк֭7Őਙ—‫⎯֭ש‬㈠7Ҝ—к‫ש‬ħऑк֭7ผਙ—‫⎯֭ש‬7⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡7‫ש‬ਙฌ ㌱ਙこऑкħこ่֭‫ש‬Ŵผੂ7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7こਙผ֭7่Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ⓒ7к֭⎯⎯7ħ่‫֭⎯่֭ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
֭Ŵ㌱γ7кŴ่₡7—⎯֭7Ŵ่₡7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬㈠7Ḷֱ่⎯ħ‫֭ש‬7㌱ਙ่่֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡֭ฌ こਙผ֭7₡֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ่₡7㌱ਙкਙผ⑾—к㈠7ОŴк֭‫⎯֭שש‬7Ŵผ֭7кħ⎯‫֭ש‬₡7⇡֭кਙʉฌ
㌱ਙ่ң‫—ف‬ผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵккਙʉ7こ—к‫ש‬ħऑк֭7ผਙ—‫⎯֭ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ่ੂ7₡֭⎯‫ש‬ħ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡ฌ ħ่7ਙผ₡֭ผ7ਙ⑾7ħ่‫⎯่֭ש‬ħ‫ੂש‬㈠7Ա֭кਙʉ7ħ⎯7Ŵ7‫่֭֭ف‬ผŴк7₡֭⎯㌱ผħऑ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾ฌ
‫ש‬ਙ7こħ่ħこħ▷֭ⓒ7⑾ਙผ7‫֭ﭨ‬γħ㌱—кŴผ7ผਙ—‫⎯֭ש‬ⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭7к่֭‫שف‬γ7Ŵ่₡7่—こ⇡֭ผ7ਙ⑾ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵऑऑкħ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7֭Ŵ㌱γ7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬ⓒ7⑾ਙผ7Ŵ7кħ⎯‫ש‬7ਙ⑾ฌ
‫—֭—׀‬ħ่‫ف‬7кŴ่֭⎯7่֭֭₡֭₡7⑾ਙผ7⎯ħ‫่ف‬Ŵкħ▷֭₡7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ⎯֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯㈠ฌ Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴкⓒ7ผ֭⑾֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㄦ㈠Ab㈠ฌ
Ⓢ่ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯Ŵк7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬㈠7A7㌱ħผ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7֭⎯‫ש‬Ŵ⇡кħ⎯γ֭₡ฌ ㄦ㈠b㈠‫ں‬7 Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7Ő֭‫ש֭ف֭ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ

‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫⎯֭ש‬7㌱ਙこ⑾ਙผ‫ש‬Ŵ⇡к֭ⓒ7⎯Ŵ⑾֭7Ŵ่₡7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ֭⎯‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7⑾ਙผฌ ╗γħ⎯7ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬7ħ⎯7㌱ਙこऑผħ⎯֭₡7ਙ⑾7ҜਙγŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ่₡7Ɔਙ่ਙผŴ่7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬ฌ
Ŵккⓒ7ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7ੂਙ—่‫ف‬7Ŵ่₡7ਙк₡ⓒ7Ŵ⇡кֱ֭⇡ਙ₡ħ֭₡7Ŵ่₡7₡ħ⎯Ŵ⇡к֭₡㈠ฌ こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7 Ŵ่₡7 ħ⎯7 ħ่‫่֭ש‬₡֭₡7 ⑾ਙผ7 ⑾ ผ ‫ש‬ผŴ่⎯ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7
⑾ਙ ‫ש‬ผŴ่⎯ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่ ‫ש‬ਙ7
‫ש‬ਙ ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7
่Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫ ֭ﭨ‬ਙผฌ
֭ゥħ⎯‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7่Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯㈠7╗γ֭7ħ่⎯‫ש‬ŴккŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
֭Ŵ⎯㈠ ╗γ֭ ħ่⎯‫ש‬ŴккŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่ ਙ⑾
Ћħ⎯—Ŵк7 b—֭⎯㈠7 ╗γ֭7 ⑾—่㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ਙ⑾7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 bħผ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 >Ŵ㌱ħкħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯ฌ こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7 ʉħкк7 ⇡֭7 ่ਙֱ่ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7
֭₡ Ŵ่₡ Ŵ่₡7 こŴħ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่֭₡
こŴħ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่֭₡7 ‫ש‬γผਙ
‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γฌ
⎯γਙ—к₡7 ⇡֭7 ผ֭Ŵ₡ħкੂ7 ŴऑऑŴผ่֭‫ש‬7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 —⎯֭ผ7 ‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γ7 ħ‫⎯ש‬ฌ ֭⎯‫ש‬Ŵ⇡кħ⎯γこ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7⎯—⎯‫ש‬Ŵħ่Ŵ⇡ħкħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7⇡ੂฌ
ħ‫ ੂੂש‬ਙ⑾ ‫ש‬γ֭ ऑкŴ่‫ ש‬こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ՙ‫ں‬ฌ
Ŵ7‫—׀‬Ŵкħң֭₡7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ผŴ㌱‫ש‬ਙผ㈠7╗γ֭7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7֭⎯‫ש‬Ŵ⇡кħ⎯γ֭₡ฌ ਙผ่Ŵこ่֭‫ש‬Ŵк7 ₡֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7 Ŵऑऑ֭ŴผŴ่㌱֭7 ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 Ŵ7 ⑾—кк7 ผŴ่‫֭ف‬7 ਙ⑾ฌ
Ŵ่₡7 ʉ֭Ŵ่֭₡7 ਙ⑾⑾7 ⎯—ऑऑк֭こ่֭‫ש‬Ŵк7 ʉŴ‫֭ש‬ผħ่‫ف‬7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ่֭⎯—ผ֭ฌ ⎯֭Ŵ⎯ਙ่Ŵк7㌱ਙкਙผ7Ŵ่₡7кŴੂ֭ผħ่‫ف‬㈠7╗γ֭7ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬7ħ⎯7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭ฌ
こਙผ‫ש‬Ŵкħ‫ੂש‬㈠7╗γ֭7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γħ⎯7ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬7㌱Ŵ่7⇡֭7ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴ‫֭ש‬₡7ħ่‫ש‬ਙฌ ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7Ŵ่₡7㌱Ŵ่7⇡֭7⇡к่֭₡֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7Ő֭‫ש֭ف֭ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
Ŵ7ऑŴผ57⎯֭‫שש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ʉγ֭ผ֭7Ŵ7่Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵऑऑ֭ŴผŴ่㌱֭7ħ⎯7₡֭⎯ħผ֭₡7ਙผฌ Ŵ่₡7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7A₡Ŵऑ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬7Ŵ่7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴкк7こਙผ֭7⎯㌱ŴкŴ⇡к֭ฌ
⇡к่֭₡֭₡7ਙ่7Ŵ7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬㌱Ŵऑ֭7‫ש‬ਙ7こ֭ผ‫֭ف‬7Ŵ7่Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7₡֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7кਙਙ5ฌ Ŵऑऑ֭ŴผŴ่㌱֭7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭㈠7╗γ֭7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γħ⎯7ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬7ħ⎯7Ŵฌ
ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 Ŵ7 ‫ש‬ผŴ่⎯ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7 ₡֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7 ⇡к่֭₡㈠7 Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7 Ő֭‫ש֭ف֭ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ ⎯‫ש‬Ŵऑк֭7ħ่7ऑŴผ57⎯֭‫שש‬ħ่‫⎯ف‬ⓒ7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬㌱Ŵऑ֭⎯7ਙผ7Ŵ่ੂ7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭ฌ
⎯γਙ—к₡7่ਙ‫ש‬7⇡֭7—⎯֭₡7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ7⎯ਙк֭7⎯ਙк—‫ש‬ħਙ่7ħ่7γħ‫ف‬γкੂ7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭ฌ Ŵผ֭Ŵ㈠7ǲ่γŴ่㌱֭₡7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7㌱Ŵ่7⇡֭7—⎯֭₡7֭ゥ㌱к—⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬кੂ7ਙผ7‫ש‬ਙฌ
ऑ—⇡кħ㌱7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬㌱Ŵऑ֭⎯ⓒ7ऑŴผ5⎯ⓒ7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭ฌ ‫ש‬ผŴ่⎯ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7A₡Ŵऑ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬㈠7ǲ่γŴ่㌱֭₡ฌ
Ŵ่₡7 ㌱ਙここਙ่7 Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7 —่к֭⎯⎯7 ħ‫ש‬7 ħ⎯7 ⇡к่֭₡֭₡7 ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผⓒฌ Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7⎯γਙ—к₡7่ਙ‫ש‬7⇡֭7—⎯֭₡7⎯ਙк֭кੂ7‫ש‬ਙ7ผ֭㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬7Ŵ7่Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ
こਙผ֭7 ħ่‫֭⎯่֭ש‬7 ऑŴк֭‫⎯֭שש‬㈠7 Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7 Ő֭‫ש֭ف֭ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ㌱Ŵ่7 ⇡֭ฌ ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ7ਙผ7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡к่֭₡7⑾ผਙこ7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7Ő֭‫ש֭ف֭ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ʉħ‫ש‬γਙ—‫ש‬ฌ
—⎯֭₡7֭ゥ㌱к—⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬кੂ7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬ผŴ่⎯ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ่7֭ゥħ⎯‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7่Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7A₡Ŵऑ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬㈠7╗γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬ฌ
ਙผ7‫ש‬ਙ7ผ֭㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬7่Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵӧ⎯ỏ㈠7╗γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7Ŵผ֭ฌ Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7Ŵผ֭7ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬7⑾ਙผ7ǲ่γŴ่㌱֭₡7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫̬ש‬ฌ
ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬7⑾ਙผ7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7Ő֭‫ש֭ف֭ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่̬ฌ
び7 ╗ผŴ่⎯ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⑾ผਙこ7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7A₡Ŵऑ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵฌ
び7 Ｃħ⎯‫—ש‬ผ⇡֭₡7่Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯⊿ฌ Ő֭‫ف‬ħਙ่Ŵккੂ7Ḷผ่Ŵこ่֭‫ש‬Ŵк7ऑŴк֭‫⊿֭שש‬ฌ
び7 ╗ผŴ่⎯ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⑾ผਙこ7่Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵฌ び7 bਙここ֭ผ㌱ħŴкⓒ7こħゥ֭₡ֱ—⎯֭7Ŵ่₡7こ—к‫ש‬ħֱ⑾Ŵこħкੂ7ਙऑ่֭ฌ
Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7A₡Ŵऑ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ऑŴк֭‫⊿֭שש‬7Ŵ่₡ฌ ⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯⊿ฌ
び7 Ûħ‫ש‬γħ่7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬㌱Ŵऑ֭⎯ⓒ7ऑŴผ5⎯7ਙผ7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭ฌ び7 ǲゥ㌱к—⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬кੂ7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬㌱Ŵऑ֭⎯ⓒ7ऑŴผ"⎯7ਙผ7ਙऑ่֭ฌ
Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7ʉγ่֭7㌱ਙこ⇡ħ่֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7A₡Ŵऑ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ ⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯⊿7Ŵ่₡ฌ
Ŵ่₡7ǲ่γŴ่㌱֭₡7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7ऑŴк֭‫⎯֭שש‬㈠ฌ
び7 >ผਙ่‫ש‬7ੂŴผ₡7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7ਙผ7こਙ₡֭к⎯㈠ฌ
ㄦ㈠b㈠ธ7 Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7A₡Ŵऑ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ
ㄦ㈠b㈠ㅡ7 Ő֭‫ف‬ħਙ่Ŵккੂ7Ḷผ่Ŵこ่֭‫ש‬Ŵкฌ
╗γħ⎯7 ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬7 ħ⎯7 ħ่‫่֭ש‬₡֭₡7 ⑾ਙผ7 Ŵ7 ‫ש‬ผŴ่⎯ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ⑾ผਙこ7 Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬ฌ
Ő֭‫ש֭ف֭ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙผ7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ7㌱ਙここਙ่7ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬7⑾ਙผ7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵฌ ╗γħ⎯7ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬7ħ⎯7ħ่‫่֭ש‬₡֭₡7⑾ਙผ7Ŵ7‫ש‬ผŴ่⎯ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⑾ผਙこ7ǲ่γŴ่㌱֭₡ฌ
่Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7 Ŵऑऑ֭ŴผŴ่㌱֭7 ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 Ŵ₡₡֭₡7 ⎯֭Ŵ⎯ਙ่Ŵк7 ㌱ਙкਙผ7 Ŵ่₡ฌ Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7ਙผ7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ7㌱ਙここਙ่7ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬7⑾ਙผ7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ7γħ‫ف‬γкੂฌ
кŴੂ֭ผħ่‫ف‬㈠7╗γ֭7ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬7ħ⎯7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7Ŵ่₡7㌱Ŵ่ฌ ਙผ่Ŵこ่֭‫ש‬Ŵк7₡֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7‫ف‬Ŵผ₡่֭7Ŵऑऑ֭ŴผŴ่㌱֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ7⑾—кк7ผŴ่‫֭ف‬ฌ
⇡֭7⇡к่֭₡֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7Ő֭‫ש֭ف֭ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬7Ŵ7こਙผ֭ฌ ਙ⑾7⎯֭Ŵ⎯ਙ่Ŵк7㌱ਙкਙผ7Ŵ่₡7кŴੂ֭ผħ่‫ف‬㈠7╗γ֭7ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬7ħ⎯7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡ฌ
⎯㌱ŴкŴ⇡к֭7Ŵऑऑ֭ŴผŴ่㌱֭7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭㈠7╗γ֭7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7Ŵ่₡7㌱Ŵ่7⇡֭7⇡к่֭₡֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7ǲ่γŴ่㌱֭₡ฌ
ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬7㌱Ŵ่7⇡֭7ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴ‫֭ש‬₡7ħ่‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ7ऑŴผ57⎯֭‫שש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ʉγ֭ผ֭7Ŵ่ฌ Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7 ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬7 ਙ่кੂ7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬7 Ŵ7 кŴੂ֭ผ֭₡7 ਙผ7 ऑŴ‫֭שש‬ผ่֭₡ฌ
ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡ⓒ7 こਙผ֭7㌱ਙкਙผ⑾—к7 ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵऑऑ֭ŴผŴ่㌱֭7ħ⎯7₡֭⎯ħผ֭₡ⓒฌ кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭㈠7╗γ֭7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γħ⎯7ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬7ħ⎯7Ŵ7⎯‫ש‬Ŵऑк֭7ħ่7‫ف‬Ŵผ₡่֭⎯ⓒฌ
ਙผ7⇡к่֭₡֭₡7ਙ่7Ŵ7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬㌱Ŵऑ֭7‫ש‬ਙ7こ֭ผ‫֭ف‬7Ŵ7่Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7₡֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬ฌ ऑкŴ▷Ŵ⎯ⓒ7 ऑŴผ57 ⎯֭‫שש‬ħ่‫⎯ف‬ⓒ7 ⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬㌱Ŵऑ֭⎯7 ਙผ7 ਙऑ่֭7 ⎯ऑŴ㌱֭ฌ
кਙਙ"7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ่7ǲ่γŴ่㌱֭₡7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7⇡к่֭₡㈠7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7A₡Ŵऑ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7ʉγ֭ผ֭7Ŵ7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭₡7Ŵऑऑ֭ŴผŴ่㌱֭7ħ⎯7₡֭⎯ħผ֭₡㈠7╗γ֭ฌ
⎯γਙ—к₡7่ਙ‫ש‬7⇡֭7—⎯֭₡7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ7⎯ਙк֭7⎯ਙк—‫ש‬ħਙ่7ħ่7γħ‫ف‬γкੂ7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭ฌ Ő֭‫ف‬ħਙ่Ŵккੂ7Ḷผ่Ŵこ่֭‫ש‬Ŵк7ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬7㌱Ŵ่7⇡֭7—⎯֭₡7֭ゥ㌱к—⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬кੂฌ
ऑ—⇡кħ㌱7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬㌱Ŵऑ֭⎯ⓒ7ऑŴผ5⎯ⓒ7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭ฌ ਙผ7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ‫ש‬ผŴ่⎯ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ⑾ผਙこ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ǲ่γŴ่㌱֭₡7 Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7 ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬㈠ฌ
Ŵ่₡7 ㌱ਙここਙ่7 Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7 —่к֭⎯⎯7 ħ‫ש‬7 ħ⎯7 ⇡к่֭₡֭₡7 ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผⓒฌ ╗γ֭7 Ő֭‫ف‬ħਙ่Ŵккੂ7 Ḷผ่Ŵこ่֭‫ש‬Ŵк7 ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬7 ㌱Ŵ่่ਙ‫ש‬7 ⇡֭7 —⎯֭₡ฌ
こਙผ֭7 ħ่‫֭⎯่֭ש‬7 ऑŴк֭‫⎯֭שש‬㈠7 Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7A₡Ŵऑ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7 ㌱Ŵ่7 ⇡֭7 —⎯֭₡ฌ ‫ש‬ਙ7 ผ֭㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬7 Ő֭‫ש֭ف֭ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7 Ŵ่₡7 ㌱Ŵ่่ਙ‫ש‬7 ⇡֭7 —⎯֭₡ฌ
֭ゥ㌱к—⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬кੂ7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ‫ש‬ผŴ่⎯ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ⑾ผਙこ7 Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7 Ő֭‫ש֭ف֭ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ‫ש‬ਙฌ ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7 Ő֭‫ש֭ف֭ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ਙผ7 Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7 A₡Ŵऑ‫ש‬ħ‫⎯֭ﭨ‬㈠ฌ
Ŵ่7ǲ่γŴ่㌱֭₡7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬㈠7╗γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7Ŵผ֭ฌ ╗γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7Ŵผ֭7ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ő֭‫ف‬ħਙ่Ŵккੂฌ
ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬7⑾ਙผ7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7A₡Ŵऑ‫ש‬ħ‫̬֭ﭨ‬ฌ Ḷผ่Ŵこ่֭‫ש‬Ŵк7ऑŴк֭‫̬֭שש‬ฌ
び7 Ｃħ⎯‫—ש‬ผ⇡֭₡7่Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ਙこऑкħこ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵ่ฌ び7 Ûħ‫ש‬γħ่7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬㌱Ŵऑ֭⎯7ʉγ่֭7⇡к่֭₡֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
֭ゥħ⎯‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⎯ħこħкŴผ7ऑŴк֭‫⊿֭שש‬ฌ ǲ่γŴ่㌱֭₡7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7ऑŴк֭‫⊿֭שש‬ฌ
び7 ╗ผŴ่⎯ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⑾ผਙこ7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7Ő֭‫ש֭ف֭ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7‫ש‬ਙฌ び7 bਙここ֭ผ㌱ħŴкⓒ7こħゥ֭₡ֱ—⎯֭7Ŵ่₡7こ—к‫ש‬ħֱ⑾Ŵこħкੂฌ
Ŵ่7ǲ่γŴ่㌱֭₡7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7ऑŴк֭‫⊿֭שש‬7Ŵ่₡ฌ ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7⑾ਙ㌱Ŵк7ऑਙħ่‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡ฌ
่֭‫ש‬ผੂʉŴੂ⎯⊿ฌ
び7 Ûħ‫ש‬γħ่7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬㌱Ŵऑ֭⎯ⓒ7ऑŴผ5⎯7ਙผ7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭ฌ
Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7ʉγ่֭7㌱ਙこ⇡ħ่֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ǲ่γŴ่㌱֭₡7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬ฌ び7 ǲゥ㌱к—⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬кੂ7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7ऑŴผ"⎯7ਙผ7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯ฌ
ऑŴк֭‫⎯֭שש‬㈠ฌ ʉγ֭ผ֭7Ŵ7ऑŴ‫֭שש‬ผ่֭₡7ਙผ7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭₡7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7ħ⎯ฌ
₡֭⎯ħผ֭₡⊿7Ŵ่₡ฌ
ㄦ㈠b㈠̶7 ǲ่γŴ่㌱֭₡7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬ฌ
び7 >ผਙ่‫ש‬7ੂŴผ₡7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7ਙผ7こਙ₡֭к⎯㈠ฌ
ऑ֭ ਙผ こਙ₡֭к⎯㈠
╗γħ⎯7 ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬7 ħ⎯7 ħ่‫่֭ש‬₡֭₡7 ⑾ਙผ7 Ŵ7 ‫ש‬ผŴ่⎯ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ⑾ผਙこ7 Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬ฌ
A₡Ŵऑ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7 ਙผ7 Ŵ⎯7 Ŵ7 ㌱ਙここਙ่7 ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬7 ⑾ਙผ7 ㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7 Ŵ่ฌ
ՙธ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
ㄦ㈠Ｃ7 ОAŐbǲՁ7AЌＣ7ḚA╗ǲＣฌ ㄦ㈠ǲ7 bḶҜҜⓈЌ●╗ù7ÛAՁՁƆ7AЌＣฌ

ǲЌ╗Ő●ǲƆฌ ,ǲЌb●ЌḚฌ
ǲ่γŴ่㌱֭₡7 γŴผ₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7 Ŵ่₡7 кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7 Ŵ‫ש‬7 ОŴผ㌱֭кฌ ㄦ㈠ǲ㈠‫ں‬7 Оผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ㌱ੂ7ÛŴкк⎯7ִ7ǲ‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬7Ɔ㌱ผ่֭֭ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
ǲ่‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯7γ֭кऑ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7֭⎯‫ש‬Ŵ⇡кħ⎯γ7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾֭֭к7Ŵ่₡7㌱γŴผŴ㌱‫֭ש‬ผ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ÛŴкк⎯ฌ
⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬㌱Ŵऑ֭㈠7╗γ֭⎯֭7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7่֭‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯7ħ่㌱к—₡֭7ħ่㌱ผ֭Ŵ⎯֭₡ฌ
‫ש‬ผ֭֭7⎯ħ▷֭7Ŵ่₡7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7㌱γŴผŴ㌱‫֭ש‬ผ㈠7A7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡7่֭‫ש‬ผੂฌ Aкк7 ऑਙਙк7 Ŵ่₡7 ⎯ऑŴ7 ֭‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬7 こ—⎯‫ש‬7 ⇡֭7 ⎯㌱ผ่֭֭֭₡7 ⑾ผਙこฌ
ħ⎯7₡֭ң่֭₡7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ่7Ŵผ֭Ŵ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ң⑾‫ੂש‬7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ӧㄦｘỏ7ਙ่7֭ħ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7⎯ħ₡֭ฌ ‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7ਙ⑾7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผħ่‫ف‬7ऑผਙऑ֭ผ‫ੂש‬7ਙ่7Ձਙ‫⎯ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7⑾่֭㌱ħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ
ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯7₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ่₡7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7ਙ่֭7ӧ‫ں‬ỏ7кਙ‫ש‬7₡֭ऑ‫ש‬γ㈠ฌ Ձਙ‫⎯ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7⑾่֭㌱ħ่‫ف‬7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⎯—⇡こħ‫ש‬7ऑкŴ่⎯7⑾ਙผ7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
╗γ֭7Ա—ħк₡֭ผ7ħ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7⎯֭к֭㌱‫ש‬7ਙ่֭7ӧ‫ں‬ỏ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ש‬γผ֭֭7ӧ̶ỏ7ऑŴผ㌱֭кฌ Ŵ่₡7⎯㌱ผ่֭֭ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7AŐb7⑾ਙผ7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк㈠7Оਙਙкฌ
่֭‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯7ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑŴผ㌱֭к7‫ف‬Ŵ‫⎯֭ש‬7ӧ⎯֭֭7ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㄦ㈠Ｃỏ㈠7╗γ֭ฌ ֭‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬7⎯㌱ผ่֭֭ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴкк⎯7こŴੂ7่ਙ‫ש‬7֭ゥ㌱֭֭₡7ң‫֭ﭨ‬7ӧㄦỏ7⑾֭֭‫ש‬ฌ
⎯֭к֭㌱‫֭ש‬₡7ОŴผ㌱֭к7ǲ่‫ש‬ผੂ7ħ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7⑾—ผ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7₡֭ң่֭₡7ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ħ่7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ऑŴħ่‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡Ŵ⎯֭7㌱ਙкਙผ7ਙ⑾ฌ
Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7㌱ਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7₡ਙ㌱—こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⑾ਙผ7֭Ŵ㌱γฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7γਙこ֭㈠ฌ
ऑŴผ㌱֭к7Ŵ่₡7⎯—⇡こħ‫֭שש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7AŐb7⑾ਙผ7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ㈠ฌ ㄦ㈠ǲ㈠ธ7 Оਙਙк7,่֭㌱ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
Ő֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7ОŴผ㌱֭к7ǲ่‫ש‬ผੂ7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7ħこऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬こ่֭‫̬⎯ש‬ฌ ╗γ֭7⎯ऑ֭㌱ħң㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7⑾ਙผ7ผ֭Ŵผ7ੂŴผ₡7ʉผਙ—‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ħผਙ่7ऑਙਙк7⑾่֭㌱ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
ਙ่7Ŵ7кਙ‫ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7⑾่֭㌱ħ่‫ف‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ਙ⑾7Ŵ7่֭—‫ש‬ผŴк7֭Ŵผ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬ਙ่֭ฌ
び7 ǲ่γŴ่㌱֭₡7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7╗ผ֭֭⎯7Ŵ่₡ฌ ㌱ਙкਙผ7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7ਙผ7⇡к่֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7֭ゥ‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7㌱ਙкਙผ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
⎯γผ—⇡⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡7⇡Ŵ⎯֭₡7ਙ่7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡ฌ γਙこ֭7Ŵ่₡7こ֭֭‫ש‬7Ŵкк7Ձਙ㌱Ŵк7Ҝ—่ħ㌱ħऑŴкħ‫ੂש‬ⓒ7bਙ—่‫ੂש‬ⓒ7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7Ŵ่₡ฌ
кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7ऑкŴ่⎯⊿ฌ >֭₡֭ผŴк7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ
び7 Ҝħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7⎯ħゥ7ӧ″ỏ7̶″㈚7⇡ਙゥ7ਙผ7кŴผ‫֭ف‬ผ7‫ש‬ผ֭֭⎯7⑾ਙผฌ ㄦ㈠ǲ㈠̶7 ҜŴħк7ìħਙ⎯>ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7‫ש‬ਙ‫ש‬Ŵк7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵ7ӧŴ⎯7₡֭ң่֭₡ Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ỏⓒฌ
ŴผผŴ่‫֭ف‬₡7ਙ่7⇡ਙ‫ש‬γ7⎯ħ₡֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7こ֭₡ħŴ่⊿ฌ ╗γ֭7⎯ऑ֭㌱ħң㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7こŴħк⇡ਙゥ7"ħਙ⎯"7⇡Ŵ⎯֭₡7ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7㌱ਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7₡ਙ㌱—こ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠7●่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк7ऑ֭ผฌ
び7 Ɔ֭‫ֱੂש่֭ﭨ‬ң‫֭ﭨ‬7ऑ֭ผ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ӧՙㄦ੧ỏ7кħ‫֭ﭨ‬7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬ฌ こŴ่—⑾Ŵ㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ผ⎯7⎯ऑ֭㌱ħң㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯㈠ฌ
こ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭₡7Ŵ‫ש‬7ਙ่֭7ੂ֭Ŵผɸ⎯7‫ف‬ผਙʉ‫ש‬γ㈠7A7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾ฌ
ң⑾‫ੂש‬7ऑ֭ผ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ӧㄦｘ੧ỏ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7Ŵผ֭ฌ
Ŵ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7ң‫فֱ֭ﭨ‬Ŵккਙ่ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7Ŵкк7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭こŴħ่ħ่‫ف‬ฌ ㄦ㈠,7 ＣǲbḶҜОḶƆǲＣ7ḚŐAЌ●╗ǲฌ
こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7Ŵผ֭7Ŵ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7ਙ่֭7‫ف‬Ŵккਙ่⊿ฌ Aкк7 ⎯γผ—⇡7 Ŵ่₡7 ‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡7 ㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7 Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡֭7 ㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ֭₡ฌ
び7 A—‫ש‬ਙこŴ‫ש‬ħ㌱7ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ɔੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こⓒ7こ֭‫֭ש‬ผⓒ7ऑਙʉ֭ผฌ ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬ʉਙ7ħ่㌱γ֭⎯7ӧธ㈚ỏ7₡֭֭ऑ7‫ש‬ਙऑ7₡ผ֭⎯⎯ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
⎯ਙ—ผ㌱֭7Ŵ่₡゜ਙผ7ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ผਙкк֭ผ7ӧγħ₡₡่֭7⑾ผਙこฌ ਙ⑾7‫ف‬ผŴ‫֭ﭨ‬кⓒ7⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ⓒ7ਙผ7₡֭㌱ਙこऑਙ⎯֭₡7‫ف‬ผŴ่ħ‫֭ש‬7こ—к㌱γ㈠77╗γ֭ฌ
ऑผħこŴผੂ7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉỏ⊿ฌ ₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7ħ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7֭⎯‫ש‬Ŵ⇡кħ⎯γ7‫ש‬γ֭7ŴккਙʉŴ⇡к֭7‫ف‬ผŴ่ħ‫֭ש‬7㌱ਙкਙผ⎯㈠7
ḚผŴ่ħ‫֭ש‬7㌱ਙкਙผ⎯7Ŵผ֭7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴħ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫่֭ש‬㌱ੂ7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7кਙ‫⎯ש‬ฌ
び7 Ձਙʉ7Ћਙк‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ف‬7Ձħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬ʉਙ7ӧธỏฌ Ŵ่₡7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡⎯㈠7Őħ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7Őਙ㌱57⇡֭₡⎯7Ŵผ֭7₡ħ⎯㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡⊿ฌ
‫ש‬ผ֭֭⎯7ऑ֭ผ7⎯ħ₡֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ਙ่֭7ӧ‫ں‬ỏ7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ऑ֭ผ7‫ש‬ผ֭֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ —⎯֭7ਙ⑾7Ŵк‫֭ש‬ผ่Ŵ‫⎯֭ש‬7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7‫ف‬ผŴ่ħ‫֭ש‬7㌱ਙ⇡⇡к֭7ħ⎯7่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡㈠7
Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬ਙ7γħ‫ف‬γкħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7่֭‫ש‬ผੂ7Ŵ่₡7֭ゥħ‫ש‬ฌ ╗γ֭7㌱ਙ⇡⇡к֭7⎯γਙ—к₡7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7ผਙ㌱57こ—к㌱γ7ਙผ7‫ف‬ผŴ่ħ‫֭ש‬ฌ
‫ف‬Ŵ‫⎯֭ש‬7Ŵ่₡7㌱ਙк—こ่⎯⊿ฌ ⎯֭к֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ
び7 Ｃ֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ऑŴ‫֭ﭨ‬こ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7่֭‫ש‬ผੂ7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑŴผ㌱֭к⊿ฌ Aкк7‫ف‬ผŴ่ħ‫֭ש‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7‫ש‬ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ7ऑผֱ֭֭こ֭ผ‫ש่֭ف‬ฌ
ʉ֭֭₡7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ผਙк7Ŵ‫ש‬7ผ֭‫—ف‬кŴผ7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7ผ֭‫ש‬Ŵผ₡7ʉ֭֭₡7‫ف‬ผਙʉ‫ש‬γ㈠ฌ
び7 Ɔħ‫่ف‬Ŵ‫֭ف‬7⑾ਙผ7Ŵкк7ऑŴผ㌱֭к⎯7่֭‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7Ŵ⎯ฌ ╗γ֭7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7⑾Ŵ⇡ผħ㌱7—่₡֭ผ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ผŴ่ħ‫֭ש‬7Ŵ่₡7ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ผฌ
⎯ऑ֭㌱ħң֭₡7ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭7ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫⊿⎯ש‬ฌ ผਙ㌱57ħ⎯7่ਙ‫ש‬7Ŵккਙʉ֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7ੂŴผ₡⎯㈠7Ḷ่кੂ7ਙ่֭7㌱ਙкਙผฌ
ਙ⑾7 ₡֭㌱ਙこऑਙ⎯֭₡7 ‫ف‬ผŴ่ħ‫֭ש‬7 ħ⎯7 ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ⇡֭7 ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡㈠ฌ
ОŴผ㌱֭к7่֭‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯7ʉħкк7⇡֭7ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡֭ผ7⇡Ŵ⎯֭₡7ਙ่ฌ Ḛผਙ—่₡7 ㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผⓒ7 ħ่֭ผ‫ש‬7 こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7 Ŵ่₡7 ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7 кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑħ่‫ف‬ⓒฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7㌱ਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7₡ਙ㌱—こ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠7╗γ֭ฌ ⎯ਙ⑾‫⎯ש‬㌱Ŵऑ֭ⓒ7ਙผ7γŴผ₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7⎯γŴкк7่ਙ‫ש‬7⇡֭7—⎯֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7⎯ऑ֭кк7ਙ—‫ש‬7ਙผฌ
こŴħ่‫่֭ש‬Ŵ่㌱֭7Ŵ่₡7ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ʉħкк7⇡֭7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ऑਙ่⎯ħ⇡ħкħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾ฌ ⑾ਙผこ7ʉਙผ₡⎯ⓒ7ħこŴ‫⎯֭ف‬7ਙผ7⎯ੂこ⇡ਙк⎯7ਙ⑾7Ŵ่ੂ75ħ่₡㈠ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7Ġਙこ֭7Ḷʉ่֭ผ⎯7Ŵ⎯⎯ਙ㌱ħŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ӧ⎯֭֭7ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㄦ㈠Ｃỏ㈠ฌ
ㄦ㈠Ḛ7 ԱḶⓈՁＣǲŐƆฌ
Ⓢ⎯֭7ਙ⑾7⇡ਙ—к₡֭ผ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬7Ŵ7่Ŵ‫—ש‬ผŴк7⎯֭‫שש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ħ⎯7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡ฌ
่Ŵ‫—ש‬ผŴк ⎯֭‫שש‬ħ่‫ ف‬ħ⎯ ऑ֭ผこ
ผħŴ̬
⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7㌱ผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ̬ฌ
ħ‫ש‬γ ਙֱ่֭‫ש‬γħผ₡ ਙ⑾ ‫ש‬γ֭ ⇡ਙ—
Աਙ—к₡֭ผ⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7⇡—ผħ֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ਙֱ่֭‫ש‬γħผ₡7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡ਙ—к₡֭ผฌ
֭ผ⎯ ⎯γŴкк7
⇡֭ħ่‫ف‬7 —่₡֭ผ‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡㈠7 Աਙ—к₡֭ผ⎯7 ⎯γŴкк ⇡֭7
⇡֭ ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡7
ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡ ħ่7 Ŵฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ՙ̶ฌ
่Ŵ‫—ש‬ผŴкħ⎯‫ש‬ħ㌱7 こŴ่่֭ผ7 ӧ‫ف‬ผਙ—ऑħ่‫⎯ف‬ỏ7 Ŵ่₡7 ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴ‫֭ש‬₡7 ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่ฌ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7AŐb㈠7A7⎯Ŵこऑк֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผਙ₡—㌱‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7Ŵ7㌱ਙऑੂ7ਙ⑾ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7 кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7 ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7 ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7 ⇡ਙ—к₡֭ผ⎯7 ਙผ7 кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7ʉŴผผŴ่‫ੂש‬7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7⎯—⇡こħ‫֭שש‬₡㈠ฌ
こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7 ⎯—㌱γ7 Ŵ⎯7 ऑкŴ่‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7 ₡֭㌱ਙこऑਙ⎯֭₡7 ‫ف‬ผŴ่ħ‫֭ש‬7 Ŵ่₡ฌ
㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ਙ—ผħ่‫ف‬㈠7Աਙ—к₡֭ผ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7ਙผ7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ผŴ⎯‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯֭к֭㌱‫֭ש‬₡ฌ ╗—ผ⑾7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭Ŵผ7ੂŴผ₡7ħ⎯7Ŵккਙʉ֭₡7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7่ਙ7‫—ש‬ผ⑾ฌ
₡֭㌱ਙこऑਙ⎯֭₡7‫ف‬ผŴ่ħ‫֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7ੂŴผ₡㈠ฌ ਙผ7⎯ऑผŴੂ7ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⎯γŴкк7Ŵ⇡—‫ש‬7ʉŴкк⎯7ਙผ7⑾่֭㌱֭⎯㈠7A7ң‫֭ﭨ‬7ӧㄦỏฌ
⑾ਙਙ‫ש‬7⇡—⑾⑾֭ผ7ħ⎯7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7ʉŴкк⎯ⓒ7⑾่֭㌱֭⎯ⓒ7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯ฌ
Ŵ่₡7 ‫—ש‬ผ⑾7 ਙผ7 Ŵ⎯⎯ਙ㌱ħŴ‫֭ש‬₡7 ⎯ऑผŴੂ7 ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠7 Ḛผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬7 ㌱Ŵผ֭ฌ
ㄦ㈠Ġ7 ҜḶⓈЌＣ●ЌḚฌ ⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡֭7‫ש‬Ŵ5่֭7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ‫ﭨ‬ਙħ₡7⎯ऑผŴੂħ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾7ʉŴкк⎯ⓒ7⑾่֭㌱֭⎯7Ŵ่₡ฌ
ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7こŴੂ7㌱Ŵ—⎯֭7₡ŴこŴ‫֭ف‬7Ŵ่₡7‫ﭨ‬ਙħ₡7Ŵ่ੂฌ
Ҝਙ—่₡ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่₡7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7ऑผਙऑਙ⎯֭₡7‫ف‬ผŴ₡֭7㌱γŴ่‫⎯֭ف‬7ʉħкк7⇡֭ฌ ʉŴผผŴ่‫ੂש‬㈠7ＣผŴħ่Ŵ‫֭ف‬7⎯γਙ—к₡7ðਙʉ7ŴʉŴੂ7⑾ผਙこ7Ŵкк7ʉŴкк⎯7Ŵ่₡ฌ
㌱кਙ⎯֭кੂ7 ⎯㌱ผ—‫ש‬ħ่ħ▷֭₡7 ⇡ੂ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 AŐb7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 Ŵ⎯⎯—ผ֭7 こਙ—่₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ Ŵ่ੂ7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯㈠ฌ
Ŵऑऑ֭Ŵผ⎯7่Ŵ‫—ש‬ผŴк㈠7Ҝਙ—่₡⎯7⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡֭7Ŵ7こŴゥħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7ธㅡ㈚ฌ
ħ่7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7่Ŵ‫—ש‬ผŴк7кਙਙ5ħ่‫ف‬7⎯γŴऑ֭⎯㈠7Ա֭ผこ⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬ฌ Aкк7‫—ש‬ผ⑾7こ—⎯‫ש‬7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ7ऑ֭ผこŴ่่֭‫ש‬7⇡ਙผ₡֭ผ7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯ⓒ7֭ゥ‫ש‬ผ—₡֭₡ฌ
่ਙ‫ש‬7ħこऑ֭₡֭7₡ผŴħ่Ŵ‫֭ف‬7ħ่7Ŵ่ੂ7ʉŴੂ㈠7ҜŴħ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾ฌ ㌱ਙ่㌱ผ֭‫֭ש‬7 ㌱—ผ⇡ħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7 ⎯ħ₡ֱ֭⇡ੂֱ⎯ħ₡֭7 ⇡ผħ㌱57 ⇡ਙผ₡֭ผ7 ਙผ7 ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผฌ
ธㅡ㈚7⑾ผਙこ7ऑผਙऑ֭ผ‫ੂש‬7кħ่֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7⑾ਙผ7Ŵкк7こਙ—่₡ħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ ऑ֭ผこŴ่่֭‫ש‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7AŐb㈠ฌ
ҜŴゥħこ—こ7ŴккਙʉŴ⇡к֭7⎯кਙऑ֭7ਙ่7こਙ—่₡ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7̶̬‫ں‬㈠ฌ
ㄦ㈠ì7 ԱḶŐＣǲŐ7ҜA╗ǲŐ●AՁฌ
ㄦ㈠●7 ОḶ╗Ɔ7AЌＣ7ОՁAЌ╗●ЌḚฌ ╗γ֭7 ㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7 ่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫⎯֭ف‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ⎯γŴผħ่‫ف‬7 ਙ⑾7 ㌱ਙここਙ่ฌ
bḶЌ╗A●ЌǲŐƆฌ ‫ف‬ผŴ่ħ‫֭ש‬7 ㌱ਙкਙผ⎯7 ⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7 ่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผ⎯7 Ŵ่₡7 ‫ש‬γ֭ผ֭⑾ਙผ֭ⓒ7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
Оਙ‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่֭ผ⎯7Ŵผ֭7่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭ฌ —⎯֭7ਙ⑾7⇡ਙผ₡֭ผ7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7ऑผਙऑ֭ผ‫ੂש‬7кħ่֭⎯7ħ⎯7ऑผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡㈠ฌ
Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7㌱ਙкਙผⓒ7Ŵ㌱㌱่֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ Աผħ㌱"ⓒ7 ㌱ਙ่㌱ผ֭‫֭ש‬7 Ŵ่₡7 ðŴ‫ש⎯ف‬ਙ่֭7 ⇡ਙผ₡֭ผ⎯7 Ŵผ֭7 Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡ฌ
кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭㈠7Aкк7ऑਙ‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่֭ผ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⎯֭к֭㌱‫֭ש‬₡ฌ ⇡ਙผ₡֭ผ7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7⑾ਙผ7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่ħ่‫ف‬7⎯ਙ₡7Ŵ่₡7‫ف‬ผŴ่ħ‫֭ש‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯㈠ฌ
ħ่7㌱ਙкਙผ⎯7Ŵ่₡7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7㌱ਙこऑк֭こ่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ฌ Ա่֭₡֭ผ7ԱਙŴผ₡7ਙผ7ऑкŴ⎯‫ש‬ħ㌱7֭₡‫ف‬ħ่‫ف‬7ħ⎯7ऑผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡㈠7╗γ֭7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾ฌ
Ŵ่₡7γŴผ₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7⑾ਙผこ⎯㈠7●ผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑਙ‫ש‬ฌ ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴ5֭7Ŵ7⎯ਙкħ₡7γ֭₡‫֭ف‬7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬ฌ
кਙ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾7₡ผħऑ7ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠7Оਙ‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7ऑкŴ่‫֭ש‬ผ⎯ฌ ऑผਙऑ֭ผ‫ੂש‬7 кħ่֭7 ħ⎯7 Ŵк⎯ਙ7 ऑผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡㈠7 ╗γ֭7 ⎯֭к֭㌱‫֭ש‬₡7 ऑкŴ่‫ש‬ฌ
こ—⎯‫ש‬7ŴкʉŴੂ⎯7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7кħ‫֭ﭨ‬7⑾ਙкħŴ‫֭ف‬7Ŵ‫ש‬7Ŵкк7‫ש‬ħこ֭⎯㈠ฌ こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡к่֭₡7Ŵ่₡7㌱ਙこऑкħこ่֭‫ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬ฌ
кਙ‫ש‬7ħ⑾7ħ‫ש‬7ħ⎯7ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡㈠ฌ
ㄦ㈠İ7 ╗ⓈŐ,ฌ
╗—ผ⑾7ħ⎯7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡7ħ่7⇡Ŵ㌱5ੂŴผ₡7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑħ่‫ف‬7ਙ่кੂ㈠7>ผਙ่‫ש‬ฌ
ㄦ㈠Ձ7 ●ŐŐ●ḚA╗●ḶЌฌ
ੂŴผ₡7‫—ש‬ผ⑾7ħ⎯7ऑผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡ⓒ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7֭ゥ㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7Aผ‫ש‬ħң㌱ħŴк7‫—ש‬ผ⑾㈠ฌ Aкк7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7—่₡֭ผ‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡ⓒ7Ŵ—‫ש‬ਙこŴ‫ש‬ħ㌱ฌ
Ő֭Ŵк7‫—ש‬ผ⑾7ħ⎯7Ŵккਙʉ֭₡7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭Ŵผ7ੂŴผ₡7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ Ŵ่₡7 кਙʉ7 ʉŴ‫֭ש‬ผ7 —⎯֭7 ₡ผħऑ7 ⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ⎯ⓒ7 ֭ゥ㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬7 ⑾ਙผ7 ‫—ש‬ผ⑾7 ਙผฌ
⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7㌱ਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7Ŵผ֭7こ֭‫̬ש‬ฌ ðਙʉ֭ผ⇡֭₡7 Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯ⓒ7 ʉγħ㌱γ7 こŴੂ7 —⎯֭7 ⎯ऑผŴੂ7 ⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ⎯㈠ฌ
Ḷ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯ऑผŴੂ7ਙ่‫ש‬ਙ7⎯ħ₡֭ʉŴк5⎯ⓒ7ʉŴкк⎯7Ŵ่₡7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7ħ⎯7⎯‫ש‬ผħ㌱‫ש‬кੂฌ
び7 ╗—ผ⑾7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7⎯γŴкк7Ŵ‫ﭨ‬ਙħ₡7⎯こŴкк7⎯‫ש‬ผħऑ⎯7Ŵ่₡ฌ ऑผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡㈠7Ḛผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬7㌱Ŵผ֭7⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡֭7‫ש‬Ŵ5่֭7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ‫ﭨ‬ਙħ₡7⎯ऑผŴੂฌ
—่—⎯Ŵ⇡к֭7⎯γŴऑ֭⎯7ӧこħ่ħこ—こ7₡ħこ่֭⎯ħਙ่⎯7Ŵผ֭7⎯ħゥฌ ਙ⑾7ʉŴкк⎯ⓒ7⑾่֭㌱֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7こŴੂ7㌱Ŵ—⎯֭ฌ
⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ӧ″ɸỏ7ʉħ₡֭7Ŵ่₡7‫่֭ש‬7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ӧ‫ں‬ｘɸỏ7ħ่7к่֭‫שف‬γỏ⊿ฌ ₡ŴこŴ‫֭ف‬7Ŵ่₡7‫ﭨ‬ਙħ₡7Ŵ่ੂ7ʉŴผผŴ่‫ੂש‬㈠7ҜŴħ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾ฌ
ธㅡ㈚7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7֭₡‫֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙ—⎯֭7Ŵ่₡7ʉŴкк⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵкк7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬ฌ
び7 ╗—ผ⑾7⎯γŴкк7㌱ਙ่่֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7γŴผ₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭ⓒ7₡ผħ‫⎯֭ﭨ‬ⓒฌ こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7Ŵ่₡7ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7кħ่֭⎯㈠ฌ
Ŵ่₡7ʉŴк5⎯⊿ฌ
び7 ╗—ผ⑾7⎯γŴкк7こŴħ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱57ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γħผ‫ֱੂש‬ ㄦ㈠Ҝ7 ՁAЌＣƆbAОǲ7Ձ●ḚĠ╗●ЌḚฌ
⎯ħゥ7ħ่㌱γ֭⎯7ӧ̶″㈚ỏ7⑾ผਙこ7ʉŴкк⎯ⓒ7ผ֭‫ש‬Ŵħ่ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴкк⎯ⓒ7ਙผฌ
⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⊿ف‬7Ŵ่₡ฌ ՁŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7 кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡֭7 кਙʉֱ‫ﭨ‬ਙк‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ف‬7 ਙ่кੂ7 Ŵ่₡7 ħ⎯ฌ
่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7ՁǲＣ7ħ⑾7ऑਙ⎯⎯ħ⇡к֭㈠7ՁŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
び7 ╗—ผ⑾7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ਙ่֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫̬ف‬ฌ こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ผਙкк֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ่7֭к֭㌱‫ש‬ผħ㌱7㌱кਙ㌱57ਙผ7ऑγਙ‫ש‬ਙֱ㌱֭ккฌ
⑾ਙ—ผֱħ่㌱γ7⇡ੂ7⑾ਙ—ผֱħ่㌱γ7ӧㅡ㈚ゥㅡ㈚ỏ7㌱ਙ่㌱ผ֭‫֭ש‬7γ֭Ŵ₡֭ผⓒฌ ₡֭‫ﭨ‬ħ㌱֭7⑾ਙผ7Ŵ7₡—⎯57‫ש‬ਙ7₡Ŵʉ่7ਙऑ֭ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠7Ձħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7⎯ਙ—ผ㌱֭⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬ฌ
‫ف‬ผਙ—‫֭ש‬₡7⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ⓒ7⎯ħ₡ֱ֭⇡ੂֱ⎯ħ₡֭7⇡ผħ㌱57γ֭Ŵ₡֭ผⓒ7ਙผฌ ⇡֭7⎯γħ֭к₡֭₡7⑾ผਙこ7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7Ŵ่₡7‫֭ﭨ‬γħ㌱—кŴผ7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ㈠ฌ
⎯‫֭֭ש‬к7֭₡‫ف‬ħ่‫ف‬7⎯֭‫ש‬7ð—⎯γ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ف‬ผŴ₡֭㈠ฌ
Jħゥ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫֭ש‬₡7ਙ⑾7こ֭‫ש‬Ŵк㈠7ОкŴ⎯‫ש‬ħ㌱7ңゥ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯ฌ
Aผ‫ש‬ħң㌱ħŴк7‫—ש‬ผ⑾7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ਙ⑾7Ŵ7γħ‫ف‬γֱ‫—׀‬Ŵкħ‫ੂש‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴкⓒ7ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡ฌ Ŵผ֭7ऑผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡㈠7Aкк7ʉħผħ่‫ف‬7⑾ਙผ7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ңゥ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7⇡—ผħ֭₡ฌ
кħ‫ف‬γ‫ ש‬ңゥ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯ こ—⎯‫—⇡ ֭⇡ ש‬
ऑ֭ผ7 こŴ่—⑾Ŵ㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ผɸ⎯7 ผ֭㌱ਙここ่֭₡Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7 Ŵ่₡7 ㌱Ŵผผੂ7 Ŵฌ ⇡֭кਙʉ7‫ف‬ผŴ₡֭7ऑ֭ผ7кਙ㌱Ŵк7こ—่ħ㌱ħऑŴкħ‫ੂש‬7㌱ਙ₡֭⎯ⓒ7⎯‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7㌱ਙ₡֭⎯ฌ
ħ㌱ħऑŴкħ‫ ੂש‬㌱ਙ₡֭⎯ⓒ ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ‫ ֭ש‬㌱ਙ
こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7Ŵ7‫่֭ש‬7ӧ‫ں‬ｘỏ7ੂ֭Ŵผ7ʉŴผผŴ่‫ੂש‬ⓒ7こŴħ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่֭₡7ħ่7кħ"ֱ֭ Ŵ่₡7こŴ่—⑾Ŵ㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ผɸ⎯7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠7bਙ่‫ש‬ผਙкк֭ผ7֭‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬ฌ
こ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠ bਙ่‫ש‬ผਙкк֭ผ ֭‫—׀‬ħऑこ
่֭ʉ7㌱ਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ‫ש‬7Ŵкк7‫ש‬ħこ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ こ—⎯‫ש‬7 ⇡֭7 кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7 ħ่7 Ŵ7 ₡ħ⎯㌱ผ֭‫֭ש‬7 кਙ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ਙผ
㌱ผ֭‫ ֭ש‬кਙ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ ਙผ7 ⎯㌱ผ֭֭
⎯㌱ผ่֭֭֭₡ฌ
ՙㅡ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
⑾ผਙこ7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7ਙผ7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ऑผਙऑ֭ผ‫ੂש‬㈠7Ձħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ ⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7 ੂŴผ₡7 кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑħ่‫ف‬7 ऑ֭ผ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7 ‫—ف‬ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯㈠ฌ
こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭75֭ऑ‫ש‬7ħ่7‫ف‬ਙਙ₡7ʉਙผ5ħ่‫ف‬7㌱ਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ‫ש‬7Ŵкк7‫ש‬ħこ֭⎯㈠7Aฌ Aкк7 ⎯—⇡⎯֭‫ש่֭—׀‬7 Ŵ่₡7 ⑾—‫—ש‬ผ֭7 ħ่⎯‫ש‬ŴккŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ʉħкк7 ⇡֭7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
こŴゥħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7⑾ਙผ‫ੂש‬7ӧㅡｘỏ7ʉŴ‫⎯שש‬7ऑ֭ผ7ңゥ‫—ש‬ผ֭㈠ฌ ผ֭⎯ऑਙ่⎯ħ⇡ħкħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ġਙこ֭7Ḷʉ่֭ผ7Ŵ่₡7ʉħкк7่֭֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭ฌ
⎯—⇡こħ‫֭שש‬₡7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7 AŐb7 Ŵ่₡7 Ŵ₡γ֭ผ֭7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7 ‫—ف‬ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯㈠7 ●่⎯‫ש‬ŴккŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ਙ⑾7 Ŵкк7 кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑħ่‫ف‬ฌ
ㄦ㈠Ќ7 ,ŐḶЌ╗7ùAŐＣ7ŐǲƆ●ＣǲЌ╗●AՁฌ ħこऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7 ‫ש‬ਙ‫ש֭ف‬γ֭ผ7 ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 Ŵ่ੂ7 —่₡֭ผ‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡7 ₡ผħऑฌ
ՁAЌＣƆbAО●ЌḚฌ ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7⎯—⑾ң㌱ħ่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ₡֭‫—׀‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬кੂ7ʉŴ‫֭ש‬ผฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑħ่‫ف‬7●こऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7ੂŴผ₡7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ħผฌ
>ผਙ่‫ש‬7ੂŴผ₡7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7ऑкŴ่⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⎯—⇡こħ‫֭שש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ Ձਙ‫ש‬㈠7Aкк7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑħ่‫ف‬7ħこऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7ੂŴผ₡⎯ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7AŐb77ऑผħਙผ7‫ש‬ਙ7こਙ₡֭к7ਙऑ่֭ħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7ħ่ħ‫ש‬ħŴк7Ŵ่₡7⑾—‫—ש‬ผ֭7ħ่⎯‫ש‬ŴккŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ħ่7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ
Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7 ⇡ੂ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7AŐb7 ऑผħਙผ7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ħ่⎯‫ש‬ŴккŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠ฌ
╗γ֭7 Ġਙこ֭⇡—ħк₡֭ผ7 ħ⎯7 ผ֭⎯ऑਙ่⎯ħ⇡к֭7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ħ่ħ‫ש‬ħŴкฌ ОкŴ่‫⎯ש‬7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7⎯֭к֭㌱‫֭ש‬₡7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7кħ⎯‫ש‬㈠ฌ
Ҝħ่ħこ—こ7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7>ผਙ่‫ש‬7ùŴผ₡⎯7Ŵผ֭7Ŵ⎯7⑾ਙккਙʉ⎯ฌ ㄦ㈠Ќ㈠‫ں‬7 ╗ผ֭֭⎯ฌ
ӧ⎯֭֭7ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫⎯ש‬7ㄦ㈠Ќ㈠‫ں‬7Ŵ่₡7ㄦ㈠Ќ㈠ธỏ̬ฌ
Ձਙ‫ש‬7Ûħ₡‫ש‬γ7 ОผħこŴผੂ7╗ผ֭֭7 A㌱㌱่֭‫ש‬7╗ผ֭֭ฌ
Ⓢऑ7‫ש‬ਙ7ㅡㄦɸ7 ‫ֱں‬ธㅡ㈚7Աਙゥ7 ЌAฌ
ㅡ″ɸֱՙｘɸ7 ‫ֱں‬ธㅡ㈚7Աਙゥ7 ‫ںֱں‬ㄦ7‫ف‬Ŵк㈠ฌ
ՙ‫ں‬ɸ7Ŵ่₡7кŴผ‫֭ف‬ผ7 ธֱธㅡ㈚7Աਙゥ7 ‫ںֱں‬ㄦ7‫ف‬Ŵк㈠ฌ
ㄦ㈠Ќ㈠ธ7 Ɔγผ—⇡⎯ฌ ʉħ₡‫ש‬γ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผਙਙ‫ש‬7⇡Ŵкк7ਙผ7⇡ਙゥ7⎯ħ▷֭7Ŵ่₡7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7㌱่֭‫֭ש‬ผ֭₡ฌ

ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ש‬ผ֭֭㈠ฌ
Ḷ่֭7ӧ‫ں‬ỏ7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7ऑ֭ผ7⑾ਙผ‫ੂש‬7ӧㅡｘỏ7⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭ฌ
Ŵผ֭Ŵ7ӧ֭ゥ㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴк5⎯ⓒ7₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂ⎯7Ŵ่₡7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ⎯ỏ⊿ฌ Aкк7ऑкŴ่‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱57Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾ฌ
‫ש‬ʉਙ7ӧธỏ7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7⑾ผਙこ7Ŵкк7γਙ—⎯֭7⑾ਙ—่₡Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ⓒ7㌱ਙ่㌱ผ֭‫֭ש‬7⎯кŴ⇡⎯ฌ
び7 Ɔγผ—⇡⎯7⎯ħ▷֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7⎯֭‫ੂש่֭ﭨ‬ฌ
ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂⓒ7⎯ħ₡֭ʉŴк5⎯7Ŵ่₡7ʉŴкк⎯㈠ฌ
ऑ֭ผ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ӧՙｘ੧ỏ7ң‫فֱ֭ﭨ‬Ŵккਙ่7ਙผ7кŴผ‫֭ف‬ผ7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬γħผ‫ੂש‬ฌ
ऑ֭ผ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ӧ̶ｘ੧ỏ7ਙֱ่֭‫ف‬Ŵккਙ่⊿ฌ ǲŴ㌱γ7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7ੂŴผ₡7ħ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่7Ŵ7こŴゥħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ӧฎỏฌ
₡ħ⑾⑾֭ผ่֭‫ש‬7⎯ऑ֭㌱ħ֭⎯7Ŵ⎯7⎯֭к֭㌱‫֭ש‬₡7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬ฌ
び7 ╗ผ֭֭⎯ⓒ7⎯γผ—⇡⎯7ਙผ7Ŵ่่—Ŵк⎯7⎯֭к֭㌱‫֭ש‬₡7⑾ผਙこฌ
кħ⎯‫ש‬㈠7ОкŴ่‫ש‬7こŴ⎯⎯ħ่‫⎯ف‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7—⎯֭₡7ħ่7‫ف‬ผਙ—ऑħ่‫⎯ف‬7ਙ⑾7⎯ħこħкŴผฌ
Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7кħ⎯‫ש‬7⎯γਙ—к₡7㌱ਙこऑк֭こ่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
⎯ऑ֭㌱ħ֭⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴкк7こŴ⎯⎯7Ŵ่₡7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7่֭γŴ่㌱֭7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
ੂŴผ₡㈠ฌ
Ŵ֭⎯‫ש‬γ֭‫ש‬ħ㌱7Ŵऑऑ֭Ŵк7ਙ⑾7ʉŴкк⎯ⓒ7ऑкŴ่‫֭ש‬ผ⎯ⓒ7ʉŴк5⎯ⓒ7֭‫ש‬㌱㈠ฌ
╗γ֭7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7‫ש‬ਙฌ >ਙ—่₡Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ऑкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡֭7 —⎯֭₡7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ⎯㌱ผ่֭֭7 ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭ฌ
ਫðਙʉ㈚7⑾ผਙこ7ਙ่֭7ੂŴผ₡7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7่֭ゥ‫ש‬7Ŵккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่ฌ ऑਙผ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7 ਙ⑾7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 γਙ—⎯֭7 ⇡Ŵ⎯֭ⓒ7 ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7 ⇡Ŵ㌱"ðਙʉฌ
ਙऑ่֭7⑾֭֭к7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬Ŵ‫⊿֭ف‬ฌ ऑผ֭‫֭ש่֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯7Ŵ‫ש‬7ਙ่֭7ӧ‫ں‬ỏ7ੂ֭Ŵผɸ⎯7‫ف‬ผਙʉ‫ש‬γ㈠ฌ
び7 Aผ‫ש‬ħң㌱ħŴк7╗—ผ⑾7ӧ่ਙ‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7֭ゥ㌱֭֭₡7‫ש‬γħผ‫שֱੂש‬γผ֭֭7ऑ֭ผ㌱่֭‫ש‬ฌ
ӧ̶̶੧ỏ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7ੂŴผ₡ỏ7Ŵ่₡7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7Ŵ‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡ฌ
‫ש‬ਙ7⎯ħ₡֭ʉŴк57ਙผ7₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ่₡7こ—⎯‫ש‬7こŴħ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่7Ŵฌ
ㄦ㈠Ḷ7 bⓈՁֱＣǲֱƆAb7AЌＣ
こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7̶″㈚7⑾ผਙこ7⎯ħ₡֭7ऑผਙऑ֭ผ‫ੂש‬7кħ่֭⊿ฌ ḶЋǲŐƆ●ΎǲＣ7ՁḶ╗7,ŐḶЌ╗7ùAŐＣฌ
び7 ธ㈚7₡֭֭ऑ7₡֭㌱ਙこऑਙ⎯֭₡7‫ف‬ผŴ่ħ‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵкк7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭ฌ ՁAЌＣƆbAОǲฌ
Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯⊿7Ŵ่₡7 b—кֱ₡ֱ֭⎯Ŵ㌱7 Ŵ่₡7 ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯ħ▷֭₡7 кਙ‫ש‬7 >ผਙ่‫ש‬7 ùŴผ₡7 ՁŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭ฌ
ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7ħ่㌱к—₡̬֭ฌ
び7 Ќਙ7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7‫ف‬ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬ผ7‫ש‬γŴ่7ธㅡ㈚7ħ่7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙฌ
⇡֭7ऑкŴ่‫֭ש‬₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7⎯ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡ħкħ‫ੂש‬7‫ש‬ผħŴ่‫ف‬к֭⎯㈠ฌ び7 Ḷ่֭7ӧ‫ں‬ỏ7Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7‫ש‬ʉ่֭‫⑾ֱੂש‬ਙ—ผ7ħ่㌱γ7ӧธㅡ㈚ỏ7⇡ਙゥฌ
‫ש‬ผ֭֭⊿7Ŵ่₡ฌ
╗ผ֭֭⎯7⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡֭7ऑкŴ㌱֭₡7่ਙ7㌱кਙ⎯֭ผ7‫ש‬γŴ่7ң⑾‫่֭֭ש‬7ӧ‫ں‬ㄦɸỏ7⑾֭֭‫ש‬ฌ
ŴऑŴผ‫ש‬7—่к֭⎯⎯7‫ש‬γ֭ੂ7Ŵผ֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯Ŵこ֭7⎯ऑ֭㌱ħ֭⎯㈠ฌ び7 A₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7⎯γผ—⇡7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7ऑ֭ผ7ऑкŴ่7ӧこħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾ฌ
‫ں‬7⎯γผ—⇡7ऑ֭ผ7ㅡㄦ7⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7⑾֭֭‫ש‬ỏ㈠ฌ
╗ผ֭֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7่ਙ‫ש‬7⇡֭7ऑкŴ่‫֭ש‬₡7㌱кਙ⎯֭ผ7‫ש‬γŴ่7ң‫֭ﭨ‬7ӧㄦỏ7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7⑾ผਙこฌ
Ŵ่ੂ7 ʉŴккⓒ7 ⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ⓒ7 ⎯ħ₡֭ʉŴк5ⓒ7 ㌱—ผ⇡ⓒ7 ₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂⓒ7 ⑾่֭㌱֭ⓒฌ
ਙผ7—‫ש‬ħкħ‫ੂש‬7кħ่֭⎯㈠7A่ੂ7‫ש‬ผ֭֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7⎯ħゥ7ӧ″ỏ7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7Ŵ่ੂ7ʉŴккⓒฌ
⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7 ਙผ7 γŴผ₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡֭7 ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡7 ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 Ŵ7 ผਙਙ‫ש‬ฌ
⇡Ŵผผħ֭ผ㈠7Őਙਙ‫ש‬7⇡Ŵผผħ֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γผ֭֭7‫ש‬ħこ֭⎯7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ՙㄦฌ
ㄦ㈠О7 AՁՁǲù7AЌＣ7bՁⓈƆ╗ǲŐ7ՁḶ╗7ֱ ㄦ㈠Ợ㈠‫ں‬7 ╗ผ֭֭⎯゜Ɔγผ—⇡⎯ฌ
ùAŐＣ7ՁAЌＣƆbAОǲฌ び7 Ḷ่֭7ӧ‫ں‬ỏ7‫ש‬ʉ่֭‫⑾ֱੂש‬ਙ—ผֱħ่㌱γ7ӧธㅡ㈚ỏ7⇡ਙゥ7㌱Ŵ่ਙऑੂ7‫ש‬ผ֭֭ฌ
ऑ֭ผ7ฎｘｘ7⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7⑾֭֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ
Aкк7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7ਙ—‫⎯ש‬ħ₡֭7ਙ⑾7Ŵкк֭ੂ7ผħ‫ف‬γ‫ֱש‬ਙ⑾ֱʉŴੂ7Ŵ่₡7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7Ŵฌ
ऑผਙ₡—㌱‫ש‬7ਙผ7ผ֭‫ש‬Ŵħ่ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴкк7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ऑкŴ่‫֭ש‬₡7—⎯ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ7ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬ฌ び7 Ḷ่֭7ӧ‫ں‬ỏ7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7ऑ֭ผ7⎯֭‫ֱੂש่֭ﭨ‬ң‫֭ﭨ‬7ӧՙㄦỏ7⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7⑾֭֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ
㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑŴผ㌱֭к7‫ש‬γ֭こ֭㈠7Ɔ㌱ผ่֭֭7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⎯γŴккฌ
⇡֭7—⎯֭₡7ʉγ่֭֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7ऑਙ⎯⎯ħ⇡к֭7‫ש‬ਙ7γħ₡֭7֭ゥऑŴ่⎯֭⎯7ਙ⑾7ʉŴкк⎯ฌ び7 ╗ผ֭֭⎯ⓒ7⎯γผ—⇡⎯7ਙผ7Ŵ่่—Ŵк⎯7⎯֭к֭㌱‫֭ש‬₡7⑾ผਙこฌ
ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 γ֭₡‫ف‬ħ่‫ف‬7 Ŵ่₡7 ֭⎯ऑŴкħ֭ผ⎯㈠7 bਙ่⎯ħ₡֭ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ⎯γਙ—к₡7 ⇡֭ฌ Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7кħ⎯‫ש‬7⎯γਙ—к₡7㌱ਙこऑк֭こ่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
‫ש‬Ŵ5่֭7ħ่7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫⎯่ف‬7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ㌱㌱ਙここਙ₡Ŵ‫֭ש‬7֭こ֭ผ‫่֭ف‬㌱ੂฌ Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7่֭γŴ่㌱֭7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
‫֭ﭨ‬γħ㌱к֭7こŴ่֭—‫֭ﭨ‬ผħ่‫ف‬7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵкк֭ੂ⎯㈠ฌ Ŵ֭⎯‫ש‬γ֭‫ש‬ħ㌱7Ŵऑऑ֭Ŵк7ਙ⑾7ʉŴкк⎯ⓒ7ऑкŴ่‫֭ש‬ผ⎯ⓒ7ʉŴк5⎯ⓒ7֭‫ש‬㌱㈠ฌ
╗γ֭7кਙ‫ש‬7ਙʉ่֭ผ7こ—⎯‫ש‬7こŴħ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭ฌ び7 Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7╗—ผ⑾7ӧ่ਙ‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7֭ゥ㌱֭֭₡7‫ש‬γħผ‫שֱੂש‬γผ֭֭7ऑ֭ผ㌱่֭‫ש‬ฌ
ʉŴкк⎯7Ŵ่₡7֭₡‫֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7ऑŴ‫֭ﭨ‬こ่֭‫ש‬㈠7╗γħ⎯7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ7こ—⎯‫ש‬ฌ ӧ̶̶੧ỏ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ő֭Ŵผ7ੂŴผ₡ỏⓒ7Ŵผ‫ש‬ħң㌱ħŴк7‫—ש‬ผ⑾7ਙ่кੂฌ
⇡֭7ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7ħ่₡ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡—Ŵк7кਙ‫ש‬7ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ㈠7Aккฌ Ŵккਙʉ֭₡7ħ่7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7ੂŴผ₡㈠ฌ
кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7Aкк֭ੂ7Ύਙ่֭7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡7ਙ่7֭Ŵ㌱γ7кਙ‫ש‬ฌ
び7 ธ㈚7₡֭֭ऑ7₡֭㌱ਙこऑਙ⎯֭₡7‫ف‬ผŴ่ħ‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵкк7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭ฌ
ऑผħਙผ7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱кਙ⎯֭7ਙ⑾7֭⎯㌱ผਙʉ㈠ฌ
Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯㈠ฌ
Ҝħ่ħこ—こ7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7Aкк֭ੂ7Ύਙ่֭7Ŵผ̬֭ฌ
び7 ╗ผ֭֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7่ਙ‫ש‬7⇡֭7ऑкŴ่‫֭ש‬₡7㌱кਙ⎯֭ผ7‫ש‬γŴ่7ң‫֭ﭨ‬7ӧㄦỏฌ
7 Ḷ่֭7ӧ‫ں‬ỏ7ธㅡ㈚7⇡ਙゥ7‫ש‬ผ֭֭7ਙผ7ㄦֱ‫ف‬Ŵккਙ่7кŴผ‫֭ف‬7⎯γผ—⇡〈ฌ ⑾֭֭‫ש‬7⑾ผਙこ7Ŵ่ੂ7ʉŴккⓒ7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ⓒ7⎯ħ₡֭ʉŴк5ⓒ7㌱—ผ⇡ⓒฌ
ऑ֭ผ7кਙ‫ש‬7ਙ่7ਙ่֭7⎯ħ₡֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵкк֭ੂ7ਙ่кੂ7ਙผ7⎯‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭فف‬ผ֭₡7ਙ่֭ฌ ₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂⓒ7⑾่֭㌱֭ⓒ7ਙผ7—‫ש‬ħкħ‫ੂש‬7кħ่֭⎯㈠7A่ੂ7‫ש‬ผ֭֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่ฌ
⎯ħ₡֭7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ⊿ฌ ⎯ħゥ7ӧ″ỏ7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7Ŵ่ੂ7ʉŴккⓒ7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7ਙผ7γŴผ₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭ฌ
⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ7ผਙਙ‫ש‬7⇡Ŵผผħ֭ผ㈠7Őਙਙ‫ש‬ฌ
7 Ɔγผ—⇡7₡่֭⎯ħ‫ੂש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ਙ่֭7ӧ‫ں‬ỏ7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7ऑ֭ผ7‫ש‬ʉ่֭‫ֱੂש‬ ⇡Ŵผผħ֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γผ֭֭7‫ש‬ħこ֭⎯7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
ң‫֭ﭨ‬7ӧธㄦỏ7⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7⑾֭֭‫⊿ש‬ฌ ʉħ₡‫ש‬γ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผਙਙ‫ש‬7⇡Ŵкк7ਙผ7⇡ਙゥ7⎯ħ▷֭7Ŵ่₡7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭ฌ
㌱่֭‫֭ש‬ผ֭₡7ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ש‬ผ֭֭㈠ฌ
Ɔγผ—⇡7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7⎯ħ▷֭⎯̬7╗ʉ่֭‫ֱੂש‬ң‫֭ﭨ‬7ऑ֭ผ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ӧธㄦ੧ỏ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7Ŵผ֭7Ŵ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7ң‫ֱ֭ﭨ‬7‫ف‬Ŵккਙ่7Ŵ่₡7Ŵкк7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ び7 Ќਙ7⎯γผ—⇡⎯7ਙผ7ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7ऑкŴ㌱֭₡7㌱кਙ⎯֭ผ7‫ש‬γŴ่ฌ
ผ֭こŴħ่ħ่‫ف‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7Ŵผ֭7Ŵ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7ਙֱ่֭‫ف‬Ŵккਙ่⊿ฌ ธㅡ㈚7⑾ผਙこ7֭₡‫֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7ਙผ7ʉŴкк㈠ฌ
び7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7кŴʉ่7ਙผ7Ŵผ‫ש‬ħң㌱ħŴк7‫—ש‬ผ⑾7ħ⎯7ऑผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡⊿ฌ Aкк7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭7ऑਙผ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ձਙ‫ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7bਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7Ŵผ֭ฌ
⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7‫—ف‬ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯̬ฌ
び7ǲħ‫ف‬γ‫่֭֭ש‬7ħ่㌱γ7ӧ‫ں‬ฎ㈚ỏ7こŴゥħこ—こ7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7⑾ਙผ7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯ฌ
ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7ңผ⎯‫ש‬7‫ש‬γผ֭֭7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ӧ̶ɸỏ7ਙ⑾7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵ7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬ฌ び7 Ḷʉ่֭ผ⎯7⎯γŴкк7こŴħ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่7Ŵкк7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭ฌ
‫ש‬ਙ7ऑŴ‫֭ﭨ‬こ่֭‫⊿ש‬7Ŵ่₡ฌ Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7ħ่7Ŵ7㌱к֭Ŵ่ⓒ7่֭Ŵ‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7ʉ֭֭₡ֱ⑾ผ֭֭7㌱ਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠ฌ
び7>—кк7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7‫ف‬ผŴ‫֭ﭨ‬к7こ—к㌱γ㈠ฌ び7 Aкк7₡֭Ŵ₡7Ŵ่₡7₡ੂħ่‫ف‬7ऑкŴ่‫⎯ש‬7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7ผ֭ऑкŴ㌱֭₡ฌ
ʉħ‫ש‬γ7⎯Ŵこ֭7⎯ऑ֭㌱ħ֭⎯7ਙผ7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬7ऑкŴ่‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ
〈Ɔγผ—⇡⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7ㄦֱ‫ف‬Ŵккਙ่7ਙผ7кŴผ‫֭ف‬ผ7Ŵ่₡7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬ฌ
Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7 ⎯γผ—⇡7 ⎯ऑ֭㌱ħ֭⎯̬7 ╗֭㌱ਙこŴⓒ7 ƆਙऑγਙผŴⓒ7 Aผħ▷ਙ่Ŵฌ び7 ùŴผ₡7‫ש‬ਙਙк⎯ⓒ7֭‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7‫่֭֭ف‬ผŴк7⎯‫ש‬ਙผŴ‫֭ف‬ฌ
Őਙ⎯֭ʉਙਙ₡ⓒ7Ġਙऑ⇡—⎯γⓒ7ਙผ7ù֭ккਙʉ7Աħผ₡㈠7Ɔγผ—⇡⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7Ŵк⎯ਙฌ ħ‫֭ש‬こ⎯7⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡֭7⎯‫ש‬ਙผ֭₡7ਙ—‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7⎯ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ʉγ่֭7่ਙ‫ש‬ฌ
⇡֭7こŴħ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่֭₡7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ7‫ש‬ผ֭֭㈠ฌ ħ่7—⎯֭㈠7ОŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾7‫֭ﭨ‬γħ㌱к֭⎯7ਙ⑾7Ŵ่ੂ7⎯ਙผ‫ש‬7ħ่7Ŵฌ
⇡Ŵ㌱5ੂŴผ₡7⎯γŴкк7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭7⎯㌱ผ่֭֭ħ่‫ف‬7⑾ผਙこ7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7ਙ⑾ฌ
Ќ֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผħ่‫ف‬7Оผਙऑ֭ผ‫ੂש‬7Ŵ‫ש‬7Ŵкк7‫ש‬ħこ֭⎯㈠ฌ
ㄦ㈠Ợ7 ԱAbìùAŐＣ7ՁAЌＣƆbAО●ЌḚฌ
び7 A่ੂ7γŴผ₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7㌱ਙ่㌱ผ֭‫֭ש‬ฌ
Aкк7кਙ‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7⑾่֭㌱֭7Ŵผ֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7⎯—⇡こħ‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ʉਙผ"ⓒ7⇡—ħк‫ש‬7ħ่7⇡Ŵผ⇡֭㌱—֭⎯ⓒ7ңผֱ֭ऑħ‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7ңผ֭ऑкŴ㌱֭⎯ⓒฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7AŐb7⑾ਙผ7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк㈠7Ձਙ‫⎯ש‬7㌱ਙこऑк֭‫֭ש‬кੂ7่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭₡ฌ ֭‫ש‬㌱㈠7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7AŐbฌ
⇡ੂ7Ŵ7⎯ਙкħ₡7″ɸֱｘ㈚7‫ש‬Ŵкк7ʉŴкк⎯7Ŵผ֭7่ਙ‫ש‬7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7⎯—⇡こħ‫ש‬7ऑкŴ่⎯ฌ ऑผħਙผ7‫ש‬ਙ7ħ่⎯‫ש‬ŴккŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠ฌ
⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡Ŵ㌱5ੂŴผ₡㈠7Aкк7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑħ่‫ف‬7●こऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡ฌ
ħ่7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7AŐbฌ
ऑผħਙผ7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ħ่⎯‫ש‬ŴккŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠7 ӧОਙਙк⎯ⓒ7 ƆऑŴ⎯ⓒ7 ŐŴこŴ₡Ŵ⎯ⓒ7 ƆγŴ₡֭ฌ ㄦ㈠Ő7 ,ՁḶÛǲŐ7AЌＣ7ЋǲḚǲ╗AԱՁǲฌ
ƆŴħк⎯ⓒ7ƆऑкŴ⎯γ7ОŴ₡⎯ⓒ7֭‫ש‬㌱㈠7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7⎯—⇡こħ‫֭שש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7кਙ㌱Ŵкฌ
こ—่ħ㌱ħऑŴкħ‫ੂש‬7⑾ਙผ7ऑ֭ผこħ‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ⑾‫֭ש‬ผ7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7⇡ੂ7AŐbỏ㈠7ԱŴ㌱5ੂŴผ₡ฌ ḚAŐＣǲЌƆฌ
кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7ऑкŴ่⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⎯—⇡こħ‫֭שש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7AŐbฌ ḚŴผ₡่֭⎯7ਙ⑾7ðਙʉ֭ผ⎯7ਙผ7‫ש֭ف֭ﭨ‬Ŵ⇡к֭⎯7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผħ֭‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7่ਙ‫ש‬7֭ゥ㌱֭֭₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
Ŵ⇡к֭⎯ ‫ﭨ‬Ŵผħ֭‫ש‬ħ֭⎯ ่ਙ‫֭ ש‬ゥ㌱֭֭
ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7⎯ħゥ‫ੂש‬7ӧ″ｘỏ7₡Ŵੂ⎯7ਙ⑾7㌱кਙ⎯ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่₡7ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7ਙ่֭ฌ ‫ں‬ｘｘ7⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ħ่7⎯ħ▷֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ðਙʉ֭ผħ่‫ف‬7ऑкŴ่‫⎯ש‬7‫ف‬ผਙʉħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬ਙฌ
ðਙʉ֭ผħ่‫ ف‬ऑкŴ่‫ف ⎯ש‬ผਙʉħ่
γ—่₡ผ֭₡7‫ש‬ʉ่֭‫ੂש‬7ӧ‫ں‬ธｘỏ7₡Ŵੂ⎯7Ŵ⑾‫֭ש‬ผ7㌱кਙ⎯֭7ਙ⑾7֭⎯㌱ผਙʉ㈠ฌ Ŵ7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7่ਙ7こਙผ֭7‫ש‬γŴ่7ㄦ7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7‫ש֭ف֭ﭨ‬Ŵ⇡к֭7ऑкŴ่‫⎯ש‬ฌ
ㄦ ⑾֭֭‫ ש‬Ŵ่₡ ‫ש֭ ف֭ﭨ‬Ŵ⇡к֭ ऑ
ՙ″7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
‫ف‬ผਙʉħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7่ਙ7こਙผ֭7‫ש‬γŴ่7ธ7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7こŴੂ7⇡֭ฌ ऑкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫⊿ف‬ฌ
ऑкŴ่‫֭ש‬₡7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭Ŵผ7ੂŴผ₡7ਙ่кੂ㈠7A่่—Ŵк7ðਙʉ֭ผ7‫ف‬Ŵผ₡่֭⎯7่ਙ‫ש‬ฌ
֭ゥ㌱֭֭₡ħ่‫ف‬7̶ｘ7⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ħ่7⎯ħ▷֭7Ŵผ֭7Ŵккਙʉ֭₡7ħ่7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬ฌ び7 Ҝ—⎯‫ש‬7㌱ਙこऑкੂ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7こħ่ħこ—こ7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭ฌ
ੂŴผ₡⎯ⓒ7‫ש֭ف֭ﭨ‬Ŵ⇡к֭7‫ف‬Ŵผ₡่֭⎯7Ŵผ֭7่ਙ‫ש‬7Ŵккਙʉ֭₡7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬ฌ ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⑾ਙผ7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7ੂŴผ₡7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭⊿ฌ
ੂŴผ₡⎯㈠ฌ
び7 Aкк7‫ש‬ผ֭֭⎯ⓒ7⎯γผ—⇡⎯ⓒ7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯ⓒ7Ŵ㌱㌱่֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒฌ
‫ﭨ‬ħ่֭⎯ⓒ7ਙผ7Ŵ่ੂ7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7кħ⎯‫֭ש‬₡7ਙ่ฌ
ㄦ㈠Ɔ7 ҜḶＣǲՁ7bḶҜОՁǲṲǲƆ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7ОкŴ่‫ש‬7ОŴк֭‫֭שש‬7ӧǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㄦ㈠Abỏ7Ŵผ֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡ฌ
‫ש‬ਙ7こ֭֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7Aผħ▷ਙ่Ŵ7Ќ—ผ⎯֭ผੂこ่֭ɸ⎯7A⎯⎯ਙ㌱ħŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
ՁŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7 ⑾ਙผ7 こਙ₡֭к7 γਙこ֭⎯7 ⑾ਙผ7 ⇡ਙ‫ש‬γ7 ⎯ħ่‫ف‬кֱ֭⑾Ŵこħкੂฌ ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⑾ਙผ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7⎯ħ▷֭⊿7Ŵ่₡ฌ
Ŵкк֭ੂ7ऑผਙ₡—㌱‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7こ—к‫ש‬ħֱ⑾Ŵこħкੂ7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ
㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭⎯֭7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯㈠7ǲ่γŴ่㌱֭₡7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭ฌ び7 ՁŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⑾ਙผ7⎯Ŵ⑾֭‫ੂש‬㈠ฌ
ऑкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫⎯ف‬7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡㈠7ՁŴผ‫֭ف‬ผ7⎯ħ▷֭₡7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯ฌ
Ŵผ֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡ⓒ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7こਙ₡֭к7γਙこ֭7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7ผ֭⎯֭こ⇡кħ่‫ف‬ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7γਙこ֭ਙʉ่֭ผ7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7ऑŴ㌱5Ŵ‫֭ف‬7Ŵ‫ש‬7こŴ‫—ש‬ผħ‫ੂש‬㈠ฌ ㄦ㈠╗ ҜⓈՁ╗●ֱ,AҜ●Ձù ŐǲƆ●ＣǲЌ╗●AՁ
Ҝਙ₡֭к7㌱ਙこऑк֭ゥ7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫̬⎯ש‬ฌ ՁAЌＣƆbAОǲ7Ɔ╗AЌＣAŐＣƆฌ
╗γ֭7ħ่‫ש่֭ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭⎯֭7こ—к‫ש‬ħֱ⑾Ŵこħкੂ7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬㌱Ŵऑ֭ฌ
Ŵ่₡7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7‫—ف‬ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7ħ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬7Ŵ่₡7Ŵħ₡7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
‫ש‬γਙ—‫ف‬γ‫—⑾ש‬к7ऑкŴ่่ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾7ਙ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯㈠7Û֭ккֱ₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡ฌ
び7 Ҝħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7ਙ่֭7ӧ‫ں‬ỏ7‫ש‬γħผ‫⎯ֱੂש‬ħゥ7ħ่㌱γ7ӧ̶″㈚ỏ7⇡ਙゥฌ ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7ʉ֭Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬7⎯ħ‫⎯֭ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ‫ש֭ف‬γ֭ผⓒ7่֭γŴ่㌱֭7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่ฌ
‫ש‬ผ֭֭7⑾ਙผ7֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผੂ7⎯֭‫่֭ﭨ‬7γ—่₡ผ֭₡7ӧՙｘｘỏ7⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7⑾֭֭‫ש‬ฌ Ŵ㌱‫ש‬ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ‫ੂש‬ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡7—⎯Ŵ⇡к֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7ਙ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ⎯㈠7Ɔħ‫֭ש‬ฌ
ਙ⑾7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⊿ฌ ₡֭⎯ħ‫⎯่ف‬7 ⎯γਙ—к₡7 ऑŴੂ7 ㌱Ŵผ֭⑾—к7 Ŵ‫ש่֭שש‬ħਙ่7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่ฌ
び7 Ɔ֭‫ֱੂש่֭ﭨ‬ң‫֭ﭨ‬7ऑ֭ผ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ӧՙㄦ੧ỏ7кħ‫֭ﭨ‬7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴ‫֭ف‬ฌ ㌱ħผ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7⎯‫ש‬ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬7㌱ਙ่‫่֭ﭨ‬ħ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7γਙ⎯ऑħ‫ש‬Ŵ⇡к֭ฌ
こ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭₡7Ŵ‫ש‬7ਙ่֭7ੂ֭Ŵผɸ⎯7‫ف‬ผਙʉ‫ש‬γ㈠7Ɔ֭‫ֱੂש่֭ﭨ‬ң‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ ㌱ਙ่่֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7⎯ħ‫⎯֭ש‬ⓒ7ħ่₡ਙਙผ7—⎯֭⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7ਙ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผฌ
ऑ֭ผ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ӧՙㄦ੧ỏ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7Ŵผ֭ฌ ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬γ֭ผħ่‫ف‬7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯㈠ฌ
Ŵ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7ң‫فֱ֭ﭨ‬Ŵккਙ่7Ŵ่₡7Ŵкк7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭こŴħ่ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7Ŵผ֭7Ŵ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7ਙֱ่֭‫ف‬Ŵккਙ่⊿ฌ ㄦ㈠╗㈠‫ں‬7 bਙここਙ่7Ḷ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ7Ḷऑ่֭7ƆऑŴ㌱֭ฌ
bਙここਙ่7 ਙऑ่֭7 ⎯ऑŴ㌱֭ӧ⎯ỏ7 ⎯γਙ—к₡7 ⇡֭7 ₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ⇡֭ฌ
び7 A—‫ש‬ਙこŴ‫ש‬ħ㌱7—่₡֭ผ‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡7ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ ⎯γŴผ֭₡7Ŵこ่֭ħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7⑾ਙผ7—⎯֭7⇡ੂ7Ŵкк7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠7╗γ֭ੂ7⎯γਙ—к₡ฌ
⇡Ŵ㌱"ðਙʉ7ऑผ֭‫ש่֭ﭨ‬ħਙ่7₡֭‫ﭨ‬ħ㌱֭⊿ฌ ⇡֭7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7㌱่֭‫ש‬ผŴк7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7่֭⎯—ผ֭7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵこ่֭ħ‫ੂש‬7⎯֭ผ‫⎯֭ﭨ‬7Ŵкк7—่ħ‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7Ŵこ่֭ħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7⎯γਙ—к₡7่ਙ‫ש‬7⇡֭ฌ
び7 ЌŴ‫—ש‬ผŴк7Ŵऑऑ֭Ŵผħ่‫ف‬7‫ف‬ผŴ₡ħ่‫⊿ف‬ฌ кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7Ŵ‫ש‬7Ŵ่7֭ゥ‫ש‬ผ֭こ֭7֭₡‫֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผਙऑ֭ผ‫ੂש‬㈠7bਙここਙ่ฌ
び7 Աਙ—к₡֭ผ⎯7Ŵ่₡7ħ่֭ผ‫ש‬7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7—่₡֭ผ7Ŵкк7 ਙऑ่֭7 ⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7 ㌱Ŵ่7 ⇡֭7 ਙ่7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡ⓒ7 ਙผ7 ħ่7 ㌱ਙ—ผ‫ੂש‬Ŵผ₡⎯ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ՙՙฌ
Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡7к֭‫֭ﭨ‬к㈠7╗γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7㌱ผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ7⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡֭ฌ —่к֭⎯⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7A₡こħ่ħ⎯‫ש‬ผŴ‫ש‬ਙผ7₡֭‫֭ש‬ผこħ่֭⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7⎯ħ‫֭ש‬ฌ
㌱ਙ่⎯ħ₡֭ผ֭₡7ʉγ่֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ħ่‫ف‬7㌱ਙここਙ่7こ—к‫ש‬ħֱ⑾Ŵこħкੂ7ਙऑ่֭ฌ ㌱ਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7‫ש‬ਙऑਙ‫ف‬ผŴऑγੂ7ਙผ7ħผผ֭‫—ف‬кŴผ7кਙ‫ש‬ฌ
⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭㈠7Aкк7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫⎯ש‬7こ—⎯‫ש‬7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7‫ں‬ㄦｘฌ ‫֭ف‬ਙこ֭‫ש‬ผੂ7ʉŴผผŴ่‫ש‬7ʉŴħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γħ⎯7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⊿ש‬ฌ
⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7ਙֱ่⎯ħ‫֭ש‬7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7ऑ֭ผ7₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫ف‬7—่ħ‫ש‬ⓒ7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ
Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7bਙここਙ่7Ḷऑ่֭7ƆऑŴ㌱֭7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ں‬ｘⓒｘｘｘฌ
⎯㈠⑾㈠7╗γ֭7こħ่ħこ—こ7‫ں‬ｘⓒｘｘｘ7⎯㈠⑾㈠7ਙ⑾7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7㌱ਙここਙ่7ਙऑ่֭ฌ び7 ╗γ֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯ħ⇡к֭7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯ਙкħ₡Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7ħ่‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ7⎯ħ่‫ف‬к֭7Ŵこ่֭ħ‫ੂש‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵⓒฌ ₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫ف‬7—่ħ‫⎯ש‬㈠7●₡֭Ŵккੂⓒ7ħ‫ש‬7⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡֭7㌱่֭‫ש‬ผŴккੂฌ
‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7こŴħ่7่֭‫ש‬ผੂ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7֭ゥ‫ש่֭ש‬ฌ кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡ⓒ7ħ⑾7ऑผŴ㌱‫ש‬ħ㌱Ŵк㈠7╗γ֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7ਙผħ่֭‫֭ש‬₡ฌ
⑾֭Ŵ⎯ħ⇡к֭㈠7 ╗γ֭7 ⇡ŴкŴ่㌱֭7 ਙ⑾7 Ŵ่ੂ7 ㌱—こ—кŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7 ㌱ਙここਙ่ฌ ‫ש‬ਙ7่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬7Ŵ㌱‫ש‬ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ‫ੂש‬7⑾ผਙこ7кਙ㌱Ŵк7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ
⎯ਙ7кਙ่‫ف‬7Ŵ⎯7⎯—㌱γ7㌱ਙここਙ่7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7γŴ⎯7Ŵฌ Őਙਙ⑾‫ש‬ਙऑ7Ｃ֭㌱5⎯7Ŵ่₡7╗֭ผผŴ㌱֭⎯ฌ
こħ่ħこ—こ7₡ħこ่֭⎯ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7ธｘɸ7ħ่7ʉħ₡‫ש‬γ㈠7A㌱㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬Ŵ⇡к֭7‫ੂש‬ऑ֭⎯7ਙ⑾ฌ
ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7ħ่㌱к—₡̬֭ฌ Őਙਙ⑾‫ש‬ਙऑ7₡֭㌱5⎯7Ŵ่₡7‫֭ש‬ผผŴ㌱֭⎯7⎯γਙ—к₡7こ֭֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬ฌ
ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫̬⎯ש‬ฌ
bਙ—ผ‫ੂש‬Ŵผ₡⎯ⓒ7ОкŴ▷Ŵ⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7Ḛผ่֭֭7ƆऑŴ㌱֭⎯ฌ
び7 ƆऑŴ㌱֭7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯ħ⇡к֭7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵкк7₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫ف‬7—่ħ‫⎯ש‬ฌ
bਙここਙ่7 ਙ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ7 ਙऑ่֭7 ⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7 ħ่㌱к—₡֭⎯7 кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭₡ฌ Ŵ่₡7AＣA7㌱ਙこऑкħŴ่‫⊿ש‬ฌ
㌱ਙ—ผ‫ੂש‬Ŵผ₡⎯ⓒ7 ⎯γŴผ֭₡7 ₡֭㌱5⎯ⓒ7 ‫ف‬Ŵผ₡่֭⎯7 ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 ऑŴ‫ש‬γʉŴੂ⎯ⓒฌ
㌱γħк₡ผ่֭ɸ⎯7ऑкŴੂ7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯ⓒ7ऑਙਙк⎯ⓒ7ʉŴ‫֭ש‬ผ7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯ⓒ7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯ħ⇡к֭ฌ び7 ƆऑŴ㌱֭7こ—⎯‫ש‬7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7Ŵこ่֭ħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7⎯֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
ӧ—่⑾่֭㌱֭₡ỏ7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7—⎯֭₡7⑾ਙผ7⎯‫ש‬ਙผこʉŴ‫֭ש‬ผ7ผ֭‫ש่֭ש‬ħਙ่7ਙผ7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผฌ Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯ⓒ7⇡Ŵผ⇡֭㌱—֭⎯ⓒ7ңผ֭ऑкŴ㌱֭⎯ⓒ7ผ֭㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵкฌ
こ—к‫ש‬ħऑ—ผऑਙ⎯֭7ผ֭㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7ਙผ7‫ف‬ผ่֭֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7ʉγħ㌱γ7Ŵккฌ ⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯ⓒ7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7֭‫ש‬㌱⊿ฌ
ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫⎯ש‬7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯㈠7Ɔऑ֭㌱ħŴк7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⑾ਙผ7㌱ਙここਙ่ฌ
ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7ħ่㌱к—₡֭7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫̬ف‬ฌ び7 ƆऑŴ㌱֭7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭7⎯—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱ħ่‫ف‬7ʉγħ㌱γ7่֭Ŵ⇡к֭⎯ฌ
ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7—⎯֭7‫ש‬γ֭7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⊿7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ
び7 Ő֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱57Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7⎯γŴкк7่ਙ‫ש‬7㌱ਙ—่‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙʉŴผ₡ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫ש‬7—่к֭⎯⎯7‫ש‬γ֭ੂ7Ŵผ֭ฌ び7 ƆऑŴ㌱֭7こ—⎯‫ש‬7ħ่㌱ਙผऑਙผŴ‫֭ש‬7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭ฌ
ऑŴผ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7Ŵ่7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7こ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผฌ ⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯Ŵ⑾֭‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬ฌ
ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7ਙ⑾7㌱ਙここਙ่7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⊿ฌ кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7к֭‫֭ﭨ‬к⎯㈠ฌ
び7 Ḷऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7⎯γŴкк7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7₡ħこ่֭⎯ħਙ่ฌ ㄦ㈠╗㈠ธ7 Оผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7Ḷऑ่֭7ƆऑŴ㌱̬֭7ùŴผ₡⎯ⓒ7ОŴ‫ש‬ħਙ⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡ฌ

ਙ⑾7ธｘ7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ħ่7Ŵ่ੂ7₡ħผ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7⑾—่㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵкฌ ԱŴк㌱ਙ่ħ֭⎯ฌ
к֭ħ⎯—ผ֭7ਙผ7ผ֭㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7Ŵ㌱‫ש‬ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ‫ੂש‬㈠7╗γħ⎯7₡ħこ่֭⎯ħਙ่ฌ Оผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ ֭ש‬ਙऑ่֭ ⎯ऑŴ㌱֭ ⎯γਙ—к₡ ⇡֭ ħ่㌱к—₡֭₡ ⑾ਙผ ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫⎯ש‬
㌱Ŵ่7⇡֭7ʉŴħ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⇡Ŵ⎯֭₡7ਙ่7⎯ħ‫֭ש‬7㌱ਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯ฌ ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7こ—к‫ש‬ħֱ⑾Ŵこħкੂ7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠7Ḷ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ7Ձħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7ƆऑŴ㌱֭ฌ
‫ש‬ਙऑਙ‫ف‬ผŴऑγੂ7ਙผ7ħผผ֭‫—ف‬кŴผ7кਙ‫ש‬7‫֭ف‬ਙこ֭‫ש‬ผੂ⊿ฌ ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵ⎯7₡֭ң่֭₡7ħ่7Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ㅡ㈠Ḛ7こŴੂ7⇡֭7㌱ਙ—่‫֭ש‬₡ฌ
び7 Ḷऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7⎯γŴкк7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭7ऑŴ‫ש‬γ⎯7ਙผ7ʉŴк5Ŵ⇡к֭ฌ ‫ש‬ਙʉŴผ₡7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 Оผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7 Ḷऑ่֭7 ƆऑŴ㌱֭7 ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫ש‬㈠7 ╗γ֭ฌ
Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯ⓒ7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7⎯֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7ऑкŴੂฌ ⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7㌱ผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ7⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ₡֭ผ֭₡7ʉγ่֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯ⓒ7⎯ऑਙผ‫⎯ש‬7㌱ਙ—ผ‫⎯ש‬7ਙผ7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่ฌ ऑผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7こ—к‫ש‬ħֱ⑾Ŵこħкੂ7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่̬֭ฌ
Ŵこ่֭ħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴ5֭7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵ7こਙผ֭7⑾—่㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵкฌ び7 Ձਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬7ऑผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7ħ่7ऑŴ‫ש‬ħਙ⎯ⓒ7⇡Ŵк㌱ਙ่ħ֭⎯ⓒฌ
Ŵ่₡7่֭㈾ਙੂŴ⇡к֭7⑾ਙผ7Ŵ7ผŴ่‫֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7—⎯֭ผ⎯ⓒ7‫ש‬Ŵ5ħ่‫ف‬7ħ่‫ש‬ਙฌ ₡֭㌱5⎯ⓒ7ਙผ7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7ਙ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7Ŵ‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙฌ
㌱ਙ่⎯ħ₡֭ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ऑਙ‫ש่֭ש‬ħŴк7่ਙħ⎯֭7ħ⎯⎯—֭⎯7ผ֭кŴ‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙฌ ħ่₡ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡—Ŵк7—่ħ‫⊿⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ
γŴผ₡7㌱ਙ—ผ‫ש‬7⎯ऑਙผ‫⎯ש‬7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7⇡Ŵ⎯5֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵккⓒ7‫่่֭ש‬ħ⎯7Ŵ่₡ฌ
γŴ่₡⇡Ŵкк⊿ฌ び7 Ｃħこ่֭⎯ħਙ่7ऑผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7⎯ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭ผ֭7ħ⎯7ผਙਙこฌ
⑾ਙผ7Ŵ7‫ש‬Ŵ⇡к֭7Ŵ่₡7㌱γŴħผ⎯7ʉγ֭ผ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫⎯ש‬7㌱Ŵ่7⎯ħ‫ש‬ฌ
び7 bਙここਙ่7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⎯֭ऑŴผŴ‫֭ש‬₡7⑾ผਙこฌ ਙ—‫⎯ש‬ħ₡֭㈠ฌ
‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡7к֭‫֭ﭨ‬к7ʉħ่₡ਙʉ⎯ⓒ7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7⎯֭ผ‫ﭨ‬ħ㌱֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯ฌ
Ŵ่₡7ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬7кਙ‫⎯ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7кਙʉֱк֭‫֭ﭨ‬кฌ
₡֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7⑾่֭㌱ħ่‫ف‬7ӧ่ਙ7㌱γŴħ่7кħ่5ỏⓒ7ਙผ7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผฌ ㄦ㈠Ⓢ7 Ɔ╗Őǲǲ╗ƆbAОǲƆ7AЌＣฌ
‫ש‬ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ⎯7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7A₡こħ่ħ⎯‫ש‬ผŴ‫ש‬ਙผฌ
‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7่֭γŴ่㌱֭7⎯Ŵ⑾֭‫ੂש‬7Ŵ่₡7ऑผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ㌱ੂ7⑾ਙผ7⇡ਙ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ЋǲĠ●bⓈՁAŐ7AŐǲAƆฌ
㌱ਙここਙ่7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7Ŵ่₡7₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫ف‬7—่ħ‫⊿⎯ש‬ฌ A7 γħ֭ผŴผ㌱γੂ7 ਙ⑾7 ⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬㌱Ŵऑ֭⎯7 ゜7 ผਙŴ₡ʉŴੂ⎯7 ㌱ਙこऑผħ⎯֭7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
㌱ħผ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่ ⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ㈠7
‫֭ﭨ‬γħ㌱—кŴผ7 Ŵ่₡7 ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7 ㌱ħผ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ㈠ Aผ‫֭ש‬ผħŴкฌ
A
び7 ╗γ֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ਙผħ่֭‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ผ֭㌱֭ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7⎯—่кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ ⇡ਙ—к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵผ₡⎯7 ʉħкк7 ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7 ‫ש‬γ֭7
γ֭ こŴ㈾ਙผ7
こŴ㈾ਙผ ⇡Ŵ㌱5⇡ਙ่֭7
⇡Ŵ㌱5⇡ਙ่֭ ⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こฌ
⎯ੂ
Ŵ่₡7ऑผ֭⑾֭ผŴ⇡кੂ7⑾Ŵ㌱֭7⎯ਙ—‫ש‬γⓒ7ħ⑾7ऑਙ⎯⎯ħ⇡к֭㈠7Ḷऑ่֭ฌ Ŵ‫ ֭ف‬Ŵ‫⎯֭—่֭ﭨ‬7
㌱ਙ่่֭㌱‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7 こ—к‫ש‬ħऑк֭7 ⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ف‬7 Ŵ‫ ⎯֭—่֭ﭨ‬Ŵ่₡7 Ŵ่₡ ㌱ਙкк֭㌱‫ש‬ਙผฌ
㌱ਙк
⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7こŴੂ7Ŵк⎯ਙ7⑾Ŵ㌱֭7֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7ਙผ7ʉ֭⎯‫ש‬ⓒ7⇡—‫ש‬7่ਙ‫ש‬7่ਙผ‫ש‬γⓒฌ ผਙŴ₡⎯㈠7bਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫่֭ש‬㌱ੂ7ħ่7ʉŴкк⎯ⓒ7⑾่֭㌱ħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7⎯ħ‫֭ש‬7⑾—ผ่ħ‫—ש‬ผ֭ⓒ7Ŵ่₡ฌ
⎯ⓒⓒ ⑾่่֭㌱ħ่‫ فف‬ⓒ ⎯ħ‫—⑾ ֭ש‬ผ่่ħ‫—ש‬ผผ֭
ՙฎ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7ʉħкк7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭⎯ħผ֭₡ⓒ7㌱ਙγ֭⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ⓒ7Ŵ่₡ฌ ㌱ਙผผħ₡ਙผ⎯7 ʉħкк7 ่֭₡֭Ŵ‫ﭨ‬ਙผ7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ऑผ֭⎯֭ผ‫֭ﭨ‬7 Ŵ่₡゜7 ਙผ7 ₡ħผ֭㌱‫ש‬ฌ
—่ħ⑾ੂħ่‫ف‬7 ㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7 ㌱γŴผŴ㌱‫֭ש‬ผ㈠7 ╗γ֭ੂ7 ㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬ⓒ7 ⎯—ऑऑਙผ‫ש‬ⓒฌ ‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7ਙผħ่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑŴ่ਙผŴこħ㌱7ਙผ7⎯㌱่֭ħ㌱7่Ŵ‫—ש‬ผŴк7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ⎯ฌ
Ŵ่₡7 ⎯—⇡кħこħ่Ŵккੂ7 ผ֭ऑ֭Ŵ‫ש‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ₡֭⎯ħผ֭₡7 ⇡ผŴ่₡゜7 ħこŴ‫֭ف‬7 ਙ⑾ฌ ʉγħк֭7ңк‫֭ש‬ผħ่‫ف‬7゜7⎯㌱ผ่֭֭ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7кŴ่₡7—⎯֭⎯㈠7Ûγ֭ผ֭ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭㈠ฌ ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬ⓒ7 ₡่֭⎯֭7 ֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผ‫ف‬ผ่֭֭⎯7 ʉħкк7 ㌱Ŵこਙ—ðŴ‫֭ف‬ฌ
ऑ֭ผħこ֭‫֭ש‬ผ7ʉŴкк⎯㈠ฌ
A7⇡ŴкŴ่㌱֭₡7㌱ਙこऑਙ⎯ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵк7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⇡Ŵ⎯֭₡7ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
⑾—่㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬㌱Ŵऑ֭7γħ֭ผŴผ㌱γੂ7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ħこऑк֭こ่֭‫֭ש‬₡ฌ ОкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ⎯㌱่֭Ŵผħਙ⎯7 ʉħкк7 ਙ⑾⑾֭ผ7 Ŵ7 ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵк7 Ŵ่₡7 ⎯֭Ŵ⎯ਙ่Ŵкฌ
⑾ਙผ7ऑผħこŴผੂⓒ7⎯֭㌱ਙ่₡Ŵผੂⓒ7Ŵ่₡7‫֭ש‬ผ‫ש‬ħŴผੂ7‫ש‬ผŴ‫֭ﭨ‬к7ʉŴੂ⎯㈠7A7⎯‫ש‬ผਙ่‫ف‬ⓒฌ ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ֭⎯‫ש‬7 ħ่‫֭ש‬ผऑкŴੂ7 ਙ⑾7 ⇡Ŵ㌱5‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡7 Ŵ่₡7 ⑾ਙผ֭‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡ⓒฌ
ผγੂ‫ש‬γこħ㌱7 ⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7 ‫ש‬ผ֭֭7 ऑŴ‫֭שש‬ผ่7 ₡֭ң่֭⎯7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ㌱ħผ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ こਙ₡—кŴ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7่֭‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ่₡7ऑਙ⎯ħ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7⎯ऑŴ‫ש‬ħŴк7ผ֭кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯γħऑ⎯㈠ฌ
㌱ਙ่ң‫—ف‬ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬7㌱кਙ⎯—ผ֭7ਙผฌ Aผ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7こ֭₡ħŴ่⎯7Ŵ่₡7ऑŴผ5ʉŴੂ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ऑผ֭₡ਙこħ่Ŵ‫֭ש‬кੂฌ
ਙऑ่่֭֭⎯⎯ⓒ7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫⎯֭ש‬7Ŵ7⎯่֭⎯֭7ਙ⑾7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่こ่֭‫ש‬ⓒ7֭こ⇡֭ккħ⎯γ֭⎯ฌ ऑкŴ่‫֭ש‬₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ġਙ่֭ੂ7こ֭⎯‫—׀‬ħ‫֭ש‬ⓒ7╗֭ゥŴ⎯7Ҝਙ—่‫ש‬Ŵħ่7ՁŴ—ผ֭кⓒฌ
ਙผ7 ⎯—ऑऑਙผ‫⎯ש‬7 こ֭Ŵ่ħ่‫—⑾ف‬к7 ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ⎯ⓒ7 Ŵ่₡7 こħ่ħこħ▷֭⎯7 ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵкฌ Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7Ûħккਙʉ7ਙผ7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7AŐb7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7‫ש‬ผ֭֭7⎯ऑ֭㌱ħ֭⎯㈠7╗γ֭ฌ
ħこऑŴ㌱‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7—่₡֭⎯ħผŴ⇡к֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7кħ5֭7ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬7кਙ‫⎯ש‬7ਙผ7⎯֭ผ‫ﭨ‬ħ㌱֭ฌ —่₡֭ผֱ⎯‫ש‬ਙผੂ7ʉħкк7⇡֭7Ŵ7㌱ਙこ⇡ħ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ف‬ผŴ⎯⎯֭⎯ⓒ7⎯—㌱㌱—к่֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒฌ
Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯㈠ฌ ðਙʉ֭ผħ่‫ف‬7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯ⓒ7⇡ਙ—к₡֭ผ⎯7Ŵ่₡7㌱ਙ⇡⇡к֭㈠ฌ
╗ผŴ⑾ң㌱7 ㌱Ŵкこħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7 ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴֱ่ਙผħ่֭‫֭ש‬₡7 ㌱ਙこऑਙ่่֭‫⎯ש‬7 こŴੂฌ ㄦ㈠Ⓢ㈠ธ7 ҜŴ㈾ਙผ7bਙкк֭㌱‫ש‬ਙผ7Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ฌ
ħ่㌱к—₡֭ⓒ7⇡—‫ש‬7่ਙ‫ש‬7⇡֭7кħこħ‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ̬7֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡֭₡7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯ⓒฌ
╗ਙ7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬7֭‫่֭ﭨ‬7こਙผ֭7ਙ⑾7Ŵ7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7⑾ผħ่֭₡кੂ7่֭‫ﭨ‬ħผਙ่こ่֭‫ש‬ⓒฌ
่֭γŴ่㌱֭₡7 ऑŴ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ħ่7 ‫ש‬ผŴ⑾ң㌱7 кŴ่֭⎯7 Ŵ‫ש‬7 ㌱ผਙ⎯⎯ʉŴк"⎯ⓒ7 Ŵ่₡ฌ
㌱ਙкк֭㌱‫ש‬ਙผ7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7ʉħкк7⎯֭ผ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผਙこħ่่֭‫ש‬7ऑŴผ5ʉŴੂ⎯ฌ
ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬7ऑкŴ㌱֭こ่֭‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7Ŵ֭⎯‫ש‬γ֭‫ש‬ħ㌱Ŵккੂ7ऑк֭Ŵ⎯ħ่‫ف‬7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ฌ
кħ่5ħ่‫ف‬7 ⎯֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴк7 ħ่₡ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡—Ŵк7 ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7 ่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡⎯ⓒฌ
⑾—ผ่ħ‫—ש‬ผ֭㈠ฌ
ผ֭㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵこ่֭ħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯゜7ऑ—ผ⎯—ħ‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7╗γ֭7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7╗ผŴħк⎯ฌ
Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬㌱Ŵऑ֭⎯ⓒ7ħ่7‫่֭֭ف‬ผŴкⓒ7⎯γŴкк7ħ่㌱ਙผऑਙผŴ‫֭ש‬7㉬₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7⑾ਙผฌ ่֭‫ש‬ʉਙผ5㈠7bਙここ֭ผ㌱ħŴк7ऑผਙऑ֭ผ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7₡֭⑾֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7̶㈠ธธฌ
⎯Ŵ⑾֭‫ੂש‬ɸ7⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7ħ่7ผ֭‫ف‬Ŵผ₡⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7‫ف‬ผਙʉ‫ש‬γ7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡ฌ ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7A‫ف‬ผ֭֭こ่֭‫ש‬7ʉγ֭ผ֭ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭ੂฌ
ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ⎯֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7㌱ਙ่֭7ਙ⑾7⎯ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7₡ħ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่㌱֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7㌱ਙ่⑾ਙผこ7‫ש‬ਙ7bħ‫ੂש‬ฌ Ŵผ֭7γ֭к₡7‫ש‬ਙ7bֱธ7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ⓢ่ħң֭₡ฌ
ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯㈠ฌ Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7bਙ₡֭7ਙผ7Ŵ⎯7⑾—ผ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7ผ֭⎯‫ש‬ผħ㌱‫֭ש‬₡7⇡ੂ7Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
‫ں‬㈠Ġ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯㈠ฌ
Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬㌱Ŵऑ֭⎯7ħ่㌱к—₡֭ⓒ7⇡—‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7่ਙ‫ש‬7кħこħ‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ̬7⎯ħ₡֭ʉŴк5⎯⊿ฌ
こ—к‫ש‬ħֱ—⎯֭7‫ש‬ผŴħк⎯⊿7ħ่7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ⓒ7ऑŴħ่‫֭ש‬₡7⇡—⑾⑾֭ผⓒ7bкŴ⎯⎯7●●7⇡ħ㌱ੂ㌱к֭ฌ ㄦ㈠Ⓢ㈠̶7 Ő֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ฌ
кŴ่֭⎯ⓒ7 Ŵ่₡7 ֭‫ש⎯֭—׀‬ผħŴ่7 ऑŴ‫ש‬γ⎯ⓒ7 ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡ħ่‫ف‬7 Ŵ7 ⑾Ŵ‫ﭨ‬ਙผŴ⇡к֭ฌ Ő֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7ऑผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7ਙผ7ऑ—⇡кħ㌱ⓒ7Ŵผ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭ฌ
Ŵ‫ש‬こਙ⎯ऑγ֭ผ֭7⑾ਙผ7ผ֭㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ऑ—ผ⎯—ħ‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7Ŵк‫֭ש‬ผ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7㌱ਙここ—‫֭ש‬ผฌ こਙผ֭7ħ่‫ש‬ħこŴ‫֭ש‬7ħ่7⎯㌱Ŵк֭7Ŵ่₡7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬7Ŵ7₡ħ⎯‫ש‬ħ่㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7⎯่֭⎯֭7ਙ⑾ฌ
‫ש‬ผŴ่⎯ऑਙผ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙऑ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7֭⑾ң㌱ħ่֭‫ש‬7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7Ŵ่₡゜7ਙผฌ ่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡7ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħ‫ੂש‬㈠ฌ
‫֭ﭨ‬γħ㌱—кŴผ7‫ש‬ผŴ‫֭ﭨ‬к7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γਙ—‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬㈠7Ɔ‫ש‬ผħऑħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่₡ฌ
⎯ੂこ⇡ਙк7ऑŴħ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⑾ਙผ7bкŴ⎯⎯7●●7⇡ħ㌱ੂ㌱к֭7кŴ่֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ħ่ฌ ㄦ㈠Ⓢ㈠ㅡ7 ●่‫֭ש‬ผ⎯֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ฌ
Ŵ㌱㌱ਙผ₡Ŵ่㌱֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7кਙ㌱Ŵк7Ŵ่₡7⎯‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯㈠ฌ ╗ਙ7ผ֭ħ่⑾ਙผ㌱֭7Ŵ่7֭ゥऑ֭ผħ่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7‫ש‬ผŴ่⎯ऑਙผ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⑾ผŴこ֭ʉਙผ57⑾ਙผฌ
Ҝਙผ֭7 ⎯ħ‫่ف‬ħң㌱Ŵ่‫ש‬7 ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ⎯֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7 ʉħкк7 ⇡֭7 ₡ħ⎯‫ש‬ħ่‫—ف‬ħ⎯γŴ⇡к֭ฌ ⇡ਙ‫ש‬γ7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7Ŵ่₡7‫֭ﭨ‬γħ㌱—кŴผ7‫ש‬ผŴ⑾ң㌱ⓒ7⎯ऑ֭㌱ħŴк7Ŵ‫ש่֭שש‬ħਙ่7γŴ⎯ฌ
⑾ผਙこ7к֭⎯⎯֭ผ7ħこऑਙผ‫ש‬Ŵ่‫ש‬7㌱ผਙ⎯⎯ħ่‫⎯ف‬㈠ฌ ⇡่֭֭7₡֭‫ﭨ‬ਙ‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7‫ש‬ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ‫ש‬75֭ੂ7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ⎯֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯㈠ฌ
О—่㌱‫—ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7Ŵ㌱㌱่֭‫—ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ‫ש‬7⎯—㌱γ7㌱ผਙ⎯⎯ผਙŴ₡⎯7Ŵ⑾⑾ਙผ₡⎯ฌ
ㄦ㈠Ⓢ㈠‫ں‬7 Aผ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7Աਙ—к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵผ₡⎯ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7ਙऑऑਙผ‫่—ש‬ħ‫ੂש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱֭к֭⇡ผŴ‫֭ש‬7Ŵ่₡7่֭‫ف‬Ŵ‫֭ف‬7ħ่7こ֭Ŵ่ħ่‫—⑾ف‬кฌ
Ŵ่₡7Ŵ㌱㌱่֭‫—ש‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7่ਙ₡֭⎯7゜7ऑਙħ่‫⎯ש‬7ਙ⑾7่֭‫ש‬ผੂⓒ7ผŴ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7‫ש‬γŴ่ฌ
Aผ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7 ⇡ਙ—к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵผ₡⎯7 Ŵผ֭7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ऑผħ่㌱ħऑк֭7 ‫ש‬ผŴ่⎯ऑਙผ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ ⎯ħこऑкੂ7ऑŴ⎯⎯ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭こ㈠7╗γ֭7ħこŴ‫֭ف‬7ħ่⑾ผŴ⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ฌ
㌱ਙผผħ₡ਙผ⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬ⓒ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡ħ่‫ف‬7㌱ਙ่่֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ฌ ֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7 Ŵผ֭7 ₡֭㌱ħ⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7 ㌱ਙここ—่ħ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ਙผ⎯7 ਙ⑾7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴккฌ
⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7 ‫ﭨ‬Ŵผħ֭‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7 ਙ⑾7 ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7 Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7 ОкŴ่่֭₡ฌ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7⇡ผŴ่₡7゜7ħこŴ‫֭ف‬ⓒ7Ŵ㌱㌱ਙこऑкħ⎯γ֭₡7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γ7γŴผ₡ֱ
こħゥ֭₡7кŴ่₡7—⎯֭⎯㈠7Aผ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7⇡ਙ—к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵผ₡⎯7₡֭ң่֭7‫ש‬γ֭7֭₡‫⎯֭ف‬7ਙ⑾ฌ Ŵ่₡7⎯ਙ⑾‫⎯ש‬㌱Ŵऑ֭7⑾֭Ŵ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯ⓒ7₡֭こਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผŴ‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬γਙ—‫ف‬γ‫—⑾ש‬к7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ฌ
⎯ऑ֭㌱ħң㌱ⓒ7ऑผਙこħ่่֭‫ש‬7кŴ่₡7—⎯֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7ਙऑऑਙผ‫่—ש‬ħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯ฌ ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħਙ่7‫ש‬ਙ7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7‫⎯ש⎯֭—ف‬ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ‫ש‬ਙผ⎯㈠ฌ
⑾ਙผ7 ⎯֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴк7 ‫ੂש‬ऑ֭⎯7 ਙ⑾7 ‫ש‬ผŴ‫֭ﭨ‬к7 ֱ‫֭ﭨ‬γħ㌱—кŴผⓒ7 ऑ—⇡кħ㌱7 ‫ש‬ผŴ่⎯ħ‫ש‬ⓒฌ
㌱ੂ㌱кħ⎯‫ש‬ⓒ7 ⇡ħ㌱ੂ㌱кħ⎯‫ש‬ⓒ7 ֭‫ש⎯֭—׀‬ผħŴ่ⓒ7 Ŵ่₡7 ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่㈠7 7Ûγ֭ผ֭ฌ ㄦ㈠Ⓢ㈠ㄦ7 ǲ่γŴ่㌱֭₡7Ћ֭γħ㌱—кŴผ7ОŴ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
₡֭⎯ħผ֭₡ⓒ7㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7ʉŴкк⎯ⓒ7ਙऑ่֭7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7⑾่֭㌱֭⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7ผ—⎯‫ש‬ħ㌱゜ฌ
ผŴħк7⑾่֭㌱֭⎯7こŴੂ7⇡֭7—⎯֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7₡֭ң่ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭ฌ ǲ่γŴ่㌱֭₡7ऑŴ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7ħ่7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7⎯γŴкк7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7₡֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ
Ŵผ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7кŴ่₡7—⎯֭⎯㈠7●่7こਙ⎯‫ש‬7㌱Ŵ⎯֭⎯ⓒฌ ㌱ਙ่㌱ผ֭‫֭ש‬7 ħ่7 Ŵ7 ㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭7 ऑŴ‫֭שש‬ผ่7 Ŵ่₡7 ㌱ਙкਙผ7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
⎯ħ₡֭ʉŴк5⎯7Ŵ่₡7こ—к‫ש‬ħֱ—⎯֭7‫ש‬ผŴħк⎯7ʉħкк7⇡֭7⎯֭ऑŴผŴ‫֭ש‬₡7⑾ผਙこฌ ㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭こ֭㈠7 ╗γ֭⎯֭7 こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7 Ŵ‫ש‬7 ㌱ผਙ⎯⎯ʉŴк5⎯ⓒฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7⑾ਙผ7Ŵ่7่֭㈾ਙੂŴ⇡к֭ⓒ7⎯Ŵ⑾֭7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่ฌ ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ⎯֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7ऑ֭ผħਙ₡ħ㌱7⑾ਙ㌱Ŵк7ऑਙħ่‫ש‬7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7ʉħкк7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭ฌ
่֭‫ﭨ‬ħผਙ่こ่֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ Ŵ่7Ŵ㌱ਙ—⎯‫ש‬ħ㌱Ŵкⓒ7‫ש‬Ŵ㌱‫ש‬ħк֭ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7Ŵ7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵк7⎯่֭⎯֭7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬ผŴ⑾ң㌱7ðਙʉ7゜ฌ
⎯ऑ֭֭₡7㌱Ŵкこħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ
ОкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7ħ่7ऑŴผ‫ש‬ħ㌱—кŴผⓒ7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7‫ש‬ผŴ่⎯ऑਙผ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ՙɱฌ
ㄦ㈠Ⓢ㈠″7 О֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7Ő֭Ŵкこฌ ㌱ਙਙк֭ผ7‫֭ש‬こऑ֭ผŴ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑŴ‫֭ﭨ‬こ่֭‫ש‬7₡—ผħ่‫ف‬7⎯—ここ֭ผ㈠7╗ผ֭֭ฌ
ऑкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙਙผ₡ħ่Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7⎯ħ‫֭ש‬7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⎯ਙ7こħ่ħこ—こฌ
О֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7 ऑŴ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ⎯γŴкк7 ㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש‬7 ਙ⑾7 ₡֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7 ‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡ฌ ħкк—こħ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7к֭‫֭ﭨ‬к⎯7Ŵผ֭7่ਙ‫ש‬7㌱ਙこऑผਙこħ⎯֭₡7Ŵ⎯7‫ש‬ผ֭֭⎯7こŴ‫—ש‬ผ֭㈠ฌ
‫֭ש‬ゥ‫—ש‬ผ֭7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭⎯7⑾ਙผ7Ŵ7⎯Ŵ⑾֭7Ŵ่₡7ऑк֭Ŵ⎯—ผŴ⇡к֭7ʉŴк5ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
֭ゥऑ֭ผħ่֭㌱֭㈠7 ҜŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡֭7 ħ่‫֭ש‬ผкਙ㌱5ħ่‫ف‬7 ऑŴ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯ⓒฌ ОкŴ่‫ש‬7 こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡֭7 ⎯֭к֭㌱‫֭ש‬₡7 ⑾ਙผ7 ħ‫⎯ש‬7 ⎯֭Ŵ⎯ਙ่Ŵк7 ㌱ਙкਙผฌ
₡֭㌱ਙこऑਙ⎯֭₡7‫ف‬ผŴ่ħ‫֭ש‬ⓒ7Ŵ่₡゜7ਙผ7ðŴ‫ש⎯ف‬ਙ่֭㈠ฌ ӧðਙʉ֭ผ⎯7 Ŵ่₡7 ゜7 ਙผ7 к֭Ŵ‫⎯֭ﭨ‬ỏⓒ7 ⎯㌱—кऑ‫—ש‬ผŴк7 ⑾ਙผこ⎯ⓒ7 ֭к֭‫ف‬Ŵ่㌱֭ⓒฌ
‫֭ש‬ゥ‫—ש‬ผ֭ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7ऑкŴੂ⑾—к่֭⎯⎯㈠7╗γ֭7֭₡‫֭ف‬7゜7ऑ֭ผħऑγ֭ผŴк7‫ש‬ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬こ่֭‫ש‬ฌ
Ɔħ₡֭ʉŴк"⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ң‫֭ﭨ‬7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ӧㄦɸỏ7ħ่7ʉħ₡‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙこਙ‫֭ש‬7Ŵฌ ਙ⑾7ऑŴผ"ħ่‫ف‬7кਙ‫⎯ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7кਙʉ7ऑผਙңк֭7γ֭₡‫ֱ֭ف‬кħ"֭7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬ฌ
ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7⑾ผħ่֭₡кੂ7Ŵ‫ש‬こਙ⎯ऑγ֭ผ֭7Ŵ่₡7ऑ—่㌱‫—ש‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ʉħкк7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵккੂ7⎯㌱ผ่֭֭7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱Ŵผ⎯7Ŵ่₡7֭⎯ऑ֭㌱ħŴккੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7γ֭Ŵ₡кħ‫ف‬γ‫⎯ש‬ฌ
ʉŴੂ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬7Ŵこ่֭ħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7゜7ਙผ7⎯ħ‫֭ש‬7⑾—ผ่ħ‫—ש‬ผ֭⊿ฌ Ŵ‫ש‬7่ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬㈠7A㌱㌱่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ผ֭֭⎯7ħ่7⑾ਙ㌱Ŵк゜7่֭‫ש‬ผੂ7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ਙ⑾7Ŵฌ
ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7⇡—‫ש‬7่ਙ‫ש‬7кħこħ‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ̬ฌ ðਙʉ֭ผħ่‫ف‬7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผħ֭‫ੂש‬㈠ฌ
び7 Ա่֭㌱γ֭⎯⊿ฌ bਙここ֭ผ㌱ħŴк7 ऑผਙऑ֭ผ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7 ₡֭⑾֭ผ7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ̶㈠ธธ7 ਙ⑾7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7A‫ف‬ผ֭֭こ่֭‫ש‬7ʉγ֭ผ֭ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭ੂ7Ŵผ֭7γ֭к₡ฌ
び7 Ｃħผ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7Ɔħ‫่ف‬Ŵ‫⊿֭ف‬ฌ
‫ש‬ਙ7bֱธ7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ⓢ่ħң֭₡7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬ฌ
び7 О—⇡кħ㌱7Aผ‫⊿ש‬ฌ bਙ₡֭7 ਙผ7 Ŵ⎯7 ⑾—ผ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7 ผ֭⎯‫ש‬ผħ㌱‫֭ש‬₡7 ⇡ੂ7 Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ‫ں‬㈠Ġ7 ਙ⑾7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯㈠ฌ
び7 ╗ผŴ⎯γ7Ő֭㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬Ŵ㌱к֭⎯⊿ฌ
び7 ●₡่֭‫ש‬ħң㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ҜŴผ"֭ผ⎯⊿ฌ ㄦ㈠Ћ7 ОAŐìƆ7AЌＣ7bḶҜҜⓈЌ●╗ùฌ
び7 ╗ผŴ่⎯ħ‫ש‬7Ɔγ֭к‫֭ש‬ผ⎯⊿ฌ ╗ŐA●ՁƆฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ħ⎯7ऑŴ⎯⎯ħਙ่Ŵ‫֭ש‬7Ŵ⇡ਙ—‫ש‬7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7ผħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7こħゥ7ਙ⑾ฌ
び7 ●่⑾ਙผこŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ìħਙ⎯5⎯⊿ฌ
‫⎯֭—่֭ﭨ‬7⑾ਙผ7Ŵ7ʉħ₡֭7ŴผผŴੂ7ਙ⑾7ਙ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ7Ŵ่₡7ʉ֭кк่֭⎯⎯7Ŵ㌱‫ש‬ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯㈠ฌ
び7 ╗ผ֭֭7ḚผŴ‫⊿⎯֭ש‬7Ŵ่₡ฌ ╗γ֭⎯֭7⎯֭‫ֱש‬Ŵ⎯ħ₡֭7ऑŴ⎯⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7゜7Ŵ㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ผ֭㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7⎯γŴккฌ
⇡֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ผħ⇡—‫֭ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ7‫ﭨ‬ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡7Ŵ่₡7₡ħ⎯‫ש‬ħ่㌱‫ש‬7⎯֭‫ש‬7ਙ⑾ฌ
び7 Աħ5֭7ŐŴ㌱5⎯㈠ฌ Ŵこ⇡ħŴ่㌱֭⎯ⓒ7ħこऑผ֭⎯⎯ħਙ่⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7ऑ֭ผ㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7⑾ਙผ7Ŵ7⇡ผਙŴ₡7Ŵ่₡ฌ
₡ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯֭7こ—к‫ש‬ħֱ‫่֭֭ف‬ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵкⓒ7こ—к‫ש‬ħֱŴ⇡ħкħ‫ੂש‬7ऑਙऑ—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠77Ҝ—к‫ש‬ħֱ
Ő֭⑾֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ㄦ㈠Û㈠ธ㈠A7⑾ਙผ7‫ੂש‬ऑ֭7Ŵ่₡7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴֱ่ —⎯֭7‫ש‬ผŴħк⎯7゜7ऑŴ‫ש‬γʉŴੂ⎯7⎯γŴкк7кħ่57ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯ⓒ7⎯㌱γਙਙк⎯ⓒฌ
⎯㌱Ŵк֭7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬㈠7Ő֭⑾֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ผŴऑγħ㌱7ऑкŴֱ่‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7ऑħ㌱‫ש‬ਙผħŴк7ħ่ฌ Ŵ่₡7ผ֭㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯㈠7╗γ֭⎯֭7‫ש‬ผŴħк⎯7゜7ऑŴ‫ש‬γʉŴੂ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㄦ㈠Û㈠ธ㈠Ա㈠ฌ ⎯γŴผ֭₡7 ⇡ੂ7 ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่⎯ⓒ7 ⎯‫ש‬ผਙкк֭ผ⎯ⓒ7 Ŵ่₡7 ⇡ħ㌱ੂ㌱кħ⎯‫⎯ש‬㈠7 ╗γ֭ੂฌ
ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7‫ש‬γ֭7ਙऑऑਙผ‫่—ש‬ħ‫ੂש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ਙ่่֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ֱੂש‬Ŵ‫ֱש‬кŴผ‫֭ف‬ฌ
ㄦ㈠Ⓢ㈠ՙ7 ОŴผ>ħ่‫ف‬7Aผ֭Ŵ⎯7゜7Ձਙ‫⎯ש‬ฌ ʉħ‫ש‬γ7֭ゥħ⎯‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ผ֭‫ف‬ħਙ่Ŵк7‫ש‬ผŴħк⎯7к֭Ŵ₡ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ7⇡ผਙŴ₡֭ผ7⇡Ŵ⎯֭7ਙ⑾ฌ
╗ผ֭֭⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬ʉ่֭‫ֱੂש‬ ผ֭㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡゜7ਙผ7㌱ਙここ֭ผ㌱ħŴк7⑾Ŵ㌱ħкħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯㈠ฌ
⑾ਙ—ผ7ħ่㌱γ7ӧธㅡ㈚ỏ7⇡ਙゥ7Ŵ่₡7ऑкŴ่‫֭ש‬₡7ħ่7Ŵ㌱㌱ਙผ₡Ŵ่㌱֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7bħ‫ੂש‬ฌ
‫—ف‬ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯㈠7╗ผ֭֭7ʉ֭кк⎯7Ŵ่₡7゜7ਙผ7⎯‫ש‬ผħऑ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ऑผਙ‫֭ש‬㌱‫֭ש‬₡ฌ Ҝ—к‫ש‬ħֱ—⎯֭7‫ש‬ผŴħк⎯゜7ऑŴ‫ש‬γʉŴੂ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ฎɸ7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ں‬ｘɸ7ʉħ₡֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵฌ
⇡ੂ7㌱—ผ⇡⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ7่֭‫ש‬7ħ่⎯ħ₡֭7㌱—ผ⇡7⑾Ŵ㌱ֱ֭‫ש‬ਙֱ㌱—ผ⇡7⑾Ŵ㌱֭7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ ⎯—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭7 ਙ⑾7 Ŵ⎯ऑγŴк‫ש‬ⓒ7 ㌱ਙ่㌱ผ֭‫֭ש‬ⓒ7 ਙผ7 ₡֭㌱ਙこऑਙ⎯֭₡7 ‫ف‬ผŴ่ħ‫֭ש‬㈠ฌ
₡ħこ่֭⎯ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7ң‫֭ﭨ‬7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ӧㄦɸỏ㈠7Ձਙ่‫֭ف‬ผ7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⎯‫ש‬ผħऑ⎯゜7ħ⎯кŴ่₡⎯ฌ Ő֭こਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ⇡к֭7⇡ਙккŴผ₡⎯7ਙผ7֭‫—׀‬Ŵк7ʉŴੂ⎯7ਙ⑾7ऑผ֭‫ש่֭ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7‫֭ﭨ‬γħ㌱—кŴผฌ
⎯γŴкк7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7ऑ֭ผħਙ₡ħ㌱7ਙऑ่֭ħ่‫⎯ف‬7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱—ผ⇡7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯ⓒ77⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡֭7ऑкŴ㌱֭₡7Ŵ‫ש‬7Ŵкк7่֭‫ש‬ผੂ7ऑਙħ่‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผ֭‫ש่֭ﭨ‬ฌ
Ŵผ֭Ŵ7‫ש‬ਙ7⑾—่㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ7⇡ħਙֱ⎯ʉŴк֭㈠ฌ —่Ŵ—‫ש‬γਙผħ▷֭₡7こਙ‫ש‬ਙผħ▷֭₡7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯㈠ฌ
A่ੂ7‫ש‬ผ֭֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7⎯ħゥ7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ӧ″ɸỏ7ਙ⑾7Ŵ่ੂ7ʉŴккⓒ7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ⓒ7γŴผ₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭ฌ
ਙผ7⎯ੂ่‫ש‬γ֭‫ש‬ħ㌱7‫—ש‬ผ⑾7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ7ผਙਙ‫ש‬7⇡Ŵผผħ֭ผ㈠7Ձħ่֭Ŵผฌ ㄦ㈠Û7 Ձ●ḚĠ╗●ЌḚฌ
ผਙਙ‫ש‬7⇡Ŵผผħ֭ผ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ħ่—ਙ—⎯7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7֭₡‫֭ف‬ฌ ㄦ㈠Û㈠‫ں‬7 Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḷ⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ
ਙ⑾7Ŵ7ʉŴккⓒ7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ⓒ7ਙผ7γŴผ₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7ֱ֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾ฌ
ң‫֭ﭨ‬7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ӧㄦɸỏ7ऑŴ⎯‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬Ŵккਙ่゜7⇡ਙゥ7֭₡‫֭ف‬㈠ฌ び7 Ձħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ऑผħ่㌱ħऑк֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7ħ่㌱к—₡֭ⓒ7⇡—‫ש‬7่ਙ‫ש‬7⇡֭ฌ
кħこħ‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ̬7ħкк—こħ่Ŵ‫֭ש‬7ผਙŴ₡ʉŴੂ⎯7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑ—⇡кħ㌱ฌ
Ûγ֭ผ֭7‫֭ﭨ‬γħ㌱—кŴผ7ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬7ħ⎯7γ֭Ŵ₡֭₡7ħ่‫ש‬ਙ7ऑкŴ่‫֭ש‬₡7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯ⓒฌ ผ֭Ŵкこ7ʉγħк֭7Ŵ㌱γħ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7⎯Ŵ⑾֭‫ੂש‬7⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯⊿7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ
ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⎯ਙ7₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ่7Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ธㅡ㈚ฌ
㌱к֭ŴผŴ่㌱֭7⑾ผਙこ7㌱—ผ⇡7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬ⓒ7ʉγ֭֭к⎯‫ש‬ਙऑ⎯7Ŵผ֭7Ŵ㌱㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬Ŵ⇡к֭ⓒฌ び7 Ɔ֭ผ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ⎯7ผ֭ऑ֭‫ש‬ħ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7ʉγħк֭7ผ֭ħ่⑾ਙผ㌱ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
ħ่7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ7こŴ่่֭ผ7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7่ਙ7‫֭ﭨ‬γħ㌱к֭7ʉħкк7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผγŴ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱—ผ⇡ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7ħこŴ‫֭ف‬ⓒ7₡֭⎯ħผ֭₡7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7⇡ผŴ่₡7ਙ⑾7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭㈠ฌ
Ŵ่₡゜7ਙผ7⇡֭7ħ่7Ŵ7ऑਙ⎯ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ש‬ਙ7₡ŴこŴ‫֭ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ㈠ฌ
⇡к่֭₡ Ŵ‫שש‬ผŴ㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬кੂ7
Ձħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡к่֭₡7 Ŵ‫שש‬ผŴ㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬кੂ ħ่‫ש‬ਙ7
ħ่ ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
Ɔ—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭7ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ऑผ֭₡ਙこħ่Ŵ‫֭ש‬кੂฌ ่֭‫ﭨ‬ħผਙ่こ่֭‫ש‬7 ⇡ੂ7 ₡Ŵੂ7 Ŵ่₡7 ₡ ऑ֭ผ⑾ਙผこ7
ผ⑾ਙผこ ֭⑾⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬кੂ7
ऑ֭ผ⑾ ֭⑾⑾⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬кੂ Ŵ‫ש‬7
Ŵ ่ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ
кŴผ‫֭ف‬7₡֭㌱ħ₡—ਙ—⎯7Ŵ่₡7֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผ‫ف‬ผ่֭֭7㌱Ŵ่ਙऑੂ7‫ש‬ผ֭֭⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7ผ֭₡—㌱֭ฌ ‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙこਙ‫֭ש‬7Ŵ7⎯Ŵ⑾֭ⓒ7㌱ਙこ⑾ਙผ‫ש‬Ŵ⇡к֭ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵккੂ7่֭‫ف‬Ŵ‫ف‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
ਙผ‫ש‬Ŵ⇡к֭ⓒ Ŵ่₡ ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵккੂ ֭
γ֭Ŵ‫ֱש‬ħ⎯кŴ่₡7֭⑾⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ⓒ7‫ف‬кŴผ֭ⓒ7ऑผ֭⎯֭ผ‫֭ﭨ‬7⎯ħ‫֭ש‬7кħ่֭⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7こŴħ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่ฌ ㌱ਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠ฌ
ฎｘ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬㌱Ŵऑ֭7Ŵ่₡7ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬7кਙ‫ש‬7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7ऑкŴੂ7Ŵ7㌱ผ—㌱ħŴк7ผਙк֭ฌ
ħ่7่֭γŴ่㌱ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7к֭‫֭ﭨ‬к7ਙ⑾7‫—׀‬Ŵкħ‫ੂש‬7Ŵ่₡7㌱γŴผŴ㌱‫֭ש‬ผ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ㄦ㈠ù7 Ⓢ╗●Ձ●╗●ǲƆฌ
㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬㈠7Ձħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ऑਙк֭7⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7—่ħ⑾ਙผこ7ħ่7㌱ਙкਙผฌ Ûγ֭ผ֭7 ऑਙ⎯⎯ħ⇡к֭ⓒ7 ‫ש‬ผŴ⑾ң㌱7 ⎯ħ‫่ف‬Ŵк7 ㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ผਙк7 ⇡ਙゥ֭⎯ⓒ7 кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ฌ
Ŵ่₡7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7⇡ੂ7⎯ऑ֭㌱ħң㌱7кŴ่₡7—⎯֭㈠7Aкк7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⎯γŴккฌ ㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ผਙкк֭ผ7 ⇡ਙゥ֭⎯ⓒ7 Ŵ่₡7 ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7 Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7 ‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡7 —‫ש‬ħкħ‫ੂש‬ฌ
⇡֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7こħ่ħこħ▷֭7ਙผ7Ŵ‫ﭨ‬ਙħ₡7⎯ऑħккਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬ฌ ⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7ਙ—‫ֱש‬ਙ⑾ֱ⎯ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ⓒ7ŴʉŴੂ7⑾ผਙこ7Ŵ่ੂฌ
ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7ਙผ7ऑผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7ਙ—‫ש‬₡ਙਙผ7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯㈠ฌ ħ㌱ਙ่ħ㌱7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯ⓒ7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7ऑŴ‫ש‬γʉŴੂ⎯7ਙผ7ऑкŴ▷Ŵ⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡゜7ਙผฌ
ਙ—‫⎯ש‬ħ₡֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผħ‫ف‬γ‫ֱש‬ਙ⑾ֱʉŴੂ㈠7Ⓢ‫ש‬ħкħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯ਙкħ₡Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡ฌ
Aкк7 кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡֭7 ₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7 Ŵ่₡7 ㌱ਙ่⑾ਙผこ7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ㌱ħ‫ੂש‬ⓒฌ Ŵ‫ש‬7 ㌱่֭‫ש‬ผŴк7 кਙ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ⓒ7 ‫่֭֭ف‬ผŴккੂ7 ħ่㌱ਙ่⎯ऑħ㌱—ਙ—⎯7 ‫ש‬ਙฌ
⎯‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬ⓒ7кਙ㌱Ŵк7—‫ש‬ħкħ‫ੂש‬ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7●ǲƆ7⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7Ŵ่₡7ħкк—こħ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7Ŵ่₡7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯㈠7bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7ʉħкк7ऑ֭ผこħ‫ש‬ฌ
ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7ОкŴ่่֭₡7㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7‫ש‬ਙฌ
⎯—⇡こħ‫ש‬7Ŵк‫֭ש‬ผ่Ŵ‫֭ש‬7⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡7‫ש‬ผ่֭㌱γħ่‫ف‬7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵħк7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ㌱㌱ਙこऑŴ่ੂฌ
ㄦ㈠Û㈠ธ7 ŐਙŴ₡ʉŴੂ7Ŵ่₡7ОŴผ>ħ่‫ف‬7Ձਙ‫ש‬7Ձħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ ħこऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬こ่֭‫ש‬7ऑкŴ่⎯7ӧ⎯֭֭7ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㄦ㈠ù㈠‫ں‬ỏ㈠ฌ
Aкਙ่‫ف‬7Ŵผ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯ⓒ7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ف‬7Ŵ‫⎯֭—่֭ﭨ‬ⓒ7㌱ਙкк֭㌱‫ש‬ਙผ⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7ऑ—⇡кħ㌱゜ฌ
ऑผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7ħкк—こħ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7Ŵ‫ש‬7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк⎯7ң‫שש‬ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
⎯ऑ֭㌱ħң㌱7 ผਙŴ₡ʉŴੂ7 ‫—ف‬ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯㈠7 Оผਙこਙ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7 ⎯Ŵ⑾֭‫ੂש‬ⓒ7 ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵкฌ ㄦ㈠Ύ7 ОⓈԱՁ●b7ŐǲAՁҜ7ḚŐAＣ●ЌḚฌ
㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ħ่—ħ‫ੂש‬ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħ‫ੂש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⑾ਙผ֭こਙ⎯‫ש‬㈠ฌ
AЌＣ7ＣŐA●ЌAḚǲฌ
Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7 кħ‫ف‬γ‫⎯ש‬7 ਙ่7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 Ŵผ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7 ⇡ਙ—к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵผ₡⎯7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡֭7 ऑ֭ผฌ ОкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7‫ف‬ผŴ₡֭₡7Ŵ‫ש‬7Ŵ7こŴゥħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7̶̬‫ں‬7‫ש‬ਙฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ਫЌ㈚7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7A‫ف‬ผ֭֭こ่֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ ⑾Ŵ㌱ħкħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7₡ผŴħ่Ŵ‫֭ف‬7ŴʉŴੂ7⑾ผਙこ7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬7Ŵ่₡7γŴผ₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭㈠ฌ
Ձħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⑾ਙผ7ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬7кਙ‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7㌱ਙここਙ่7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ ĠŴผ₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7‫ف‬ผŴ₡֭₡7Ŵ‫ש‬7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7ਙ่֭ฌ
‫֭ש‬こऑ֭ผ֭₡7ħ่7⎯㌱Ŵк֭7Ŵ่₡7⑾ਙผこ㈠7Ġ—こŴ่7⎯㌱Ŵк֭7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ ऑ֭ผ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ӧ‫ں‬੧ỏ7‫ש‬ਙ7⑾Ŵ㌱ħкħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7₡ผŴħ่Ŵ‫֭ف‬7ŴʉŴੂ7⑾ผਙこ7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫⎯ف‬ⓒฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7㉬ผ—⎯‫ש‬ħ㌱ɸ7⑾֭֭к7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡ผŴ่₡7゜7ħこŴ‫֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ʉħккฌ ⇡—‫ש‬7ħ่7Ŵ㌱㌱ਙผ₡Ŵ่㌱֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7AＣA7‫—ف‬ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7⑾ਙผ7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯゜֭‫ف‬ผ֭⎯⎯ฌ
ħ่ð—่֭㌱֭7‫ש‬γ֭7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭7ਙ⑾7⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7Ŵ่₡7ңゥ‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯㈠ฌ Ŵ่₡7ऑŴ‫ש‬γֱਙ⑾ֱ‫ש‬ผŴ‫֭ﭨ‬к㈠ฌ
●кк—こħ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⎯—⇡‫ש‬к֭ⓒ7⇡—‫ש‬7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ
่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7֭ゥऑผ֭⎯⎯֭₡7ħ่7⎯֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴк7⑾ਙผこŴ‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ Ɔ—⇡⎯—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭7₡ผŴħ่⎯7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡7ʉγ֭ผ֭7 こħ่ħこ—こฌ
‫ف‬ผŴ₡֭⎯ⓒ7Ŵ⎯7₡֭⎯㌱ผħ⇡֭₡7γ֭ผ֭ħ่ⓒ7㌱Ŵ่่ਙ‫ש‬7⇡֭7Ŵ㌱㌱ਙここਙ₡Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡ฌ
ОŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬7кਙ‫ש‬7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⎯γŴкк7—‫ש‬ħкħ▷֭7Ŵ่7Ŵк‫֭ש‬ผ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7₡֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ ਙผ7ʉγ֭ผ֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7⇡ੂ7ң֭к₡7㌱ਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผ֭‫ש่֭ﭨ‬7ऑਙ่₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
⎯‫ੂש‬к֭ⓒ7 ⑾ਙผこⓒ7 Ŵ่₡7 ㌱ਙこऑкħこ่֭‫ש‬Ŵผੂ7 ㌱ਙкਙผ7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬ฌ ਙผ7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7⎯Ŵ‫—ש‬ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7⎯—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭7ਙผ7⎯—⇡⎯—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭7⎯ਙħк⎯㈠ฌ
⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬㈠7bਙ่‫ש‬ผਙк7ਙ⑾7ऑŴผ5ħ่‫ف‬7кਙ‫ש‬7ħкк—こħ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ
㌱ਙਙผ₡ħ่Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬ħこ֭ผ⎯7ਙผ7⎯ਙкŴผ7ऑŴ่֭к⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7ผ֭ð֭㌱‫ש‬7γਙ—ผ⎯ฌ
ਙผ7ਙऑ֭ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7ผ֭Ŵ⎯ਙ่Ŵ⇡к֭7⎯֭㌱—ผħ‫ੂש‬7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⑾ਙผฌ ㄦ㈠AA7ОⓈԱՁ●b7ŐǲAՁҜ7●ŐŐ●ḚA╗●ḶЌฌ
ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่⎯7ӧ⎯֭֭7ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7ㄦ㈠Û㈠ธ㈠⇡ỏ㈠ฌ
Ɔ╗AЌＣAŐＣƆฌ
ㄦ㈠Û㈠̶7 ОŴผ>⎯7Ŵ่₡7bਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7╗ผŴħк⎯ฌ A7ऑ֭ผこŴ่่֭‫ש‬7—่₡֭ผ‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡ⓒ7Ŵ—‫ש‬ਙこŴ‫ש‬ħ㌱7ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こฌ
Aこ⇡ħŴ่㌱֭ฌ ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡֭7 ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡7 ħ่7 Ŵкк7 кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7 Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7 ‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γਙ—‫ש‬ฌ
Ձਙʉֱк֭‫֭ﭨ‬кⓒ7ऑਙк֭7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7Ŵこ⇡ħŴ่㌱֭7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7ऑŴ‫ש‬γʉŴੂ⎯ⓒฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7ऑ—⇡кħ㌱7ผ֭Ŵкこ7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯㈠7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7⎯γŴкк7ħ่㌱ਙผऑਙผŴ‫֭ש‬7ʉŴ‫֭ש‬ผฌ
⎯‫֭ש‬ऑ⎯゜7⎯‫ש‬Ŵħผ⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬ผŴħк⎯7ʉħкк7่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬7⎯Ŵ⑾֭7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่ฌ ⎯Ŵ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7‫֭ש‬㌱γ่ħ‫⎯֭—׀‬7Ŵ่₡7֭‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴкк7こ֭֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
‫ש‬ผŴ‫֭ﭨ‬к7₡—ผħ่‫ف‬7⎯—่ผħ⎯֭7Ŵ่₡7⎯—่⎯֭‫ש‬7Ŵ㌱‫ש‬ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯㈠7Ɔਙこ֭7こਙผ֭ฌ ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7ਙ⑾7ƆЌÛA㈠ฌ
ਙऑ่֭7ऑкŴ▷Ŵ7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯ⓒ7кħ5֭7‫ש‬ผŴħкγ֭Ŵ₡⎯ⓒ7こŴੂ7่֭֭₡7Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵкฌ ●ผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7⎯γਙ—к₡7こŴゥħこħ▷֭7ʉŴ‫֭ש‬ผ7֭⑾ң㌱ħ่֭㌱ੂ7⇡ੂฌ
кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⑾ਙผ7⎯Ŵ⑾֭‫ੂש‬7Ŵ่₡7⎯֭㌱—ผħ‫ੂש‬㈠ฌ ħ่㌱ਙผऑਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7γੂ₡ผਙֱ▷ਙ่ħ่‫ف‬7‫֭ש‬㌱γ่ħ‫⎯֭—׀‬7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬γ֭7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾ฌ
Ő֭こਙ‫֭ש‬7●ผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7bਙ่‫ש‬ผਙк7Ɔੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ⎯7ӧŐ●bƆỏ7ऑผħ่㌱ħऑк֭⎯㈠ฌ
ㄦ㈠Ṳ7 ●ＣǲЌ╗●,●bA╗●ḶЌ7Ɔ●ḚЌAḚǲฌ ●ผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7‫ﭨ‬Ŵк‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⎯֭ऑŴผŴ‫֭ש‬кੂ7₡֭ऑ่֭₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
●₡่֭‫ש‬ħң㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7‫ש‬ผŴħк⎯ⓒ7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡⎯ⓒฌ ਙ่7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7֭㌱ਙ⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ⎯7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬γ֭ħผ7ਙผħ่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7֭ゥऑਙ⎯—ผ֭ฌ
Ŵ่₡7 ผ֭㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ⑾Ŵ㌱ħкħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7 ‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γਙ—‫ש‬7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7 こŴੂฌ ‫ש‬ਙ7⎯—่ⓒ7⎯γŴ₡֭ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7ʉħ่₡㈠7Ɔੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⎯่֭⎯ħ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7‫ש‬ਙฌ
Ŵऑऑ֭Ŵผ7ħ่7Ŵ7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผħ֭‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7⑾ਙผこŴ‫⎯ש‬7—‫ש‬ħкħ▷ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7ʉŴ‫֭ש‬ผ7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7⎯֭к֭㌱‫֭ש‬₡ฌ
ऑŴк֭‫֭שש‬7ਙ⑾7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯ⓒ7ऑŴ‫֭שש‬ผ่⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7⑾ਙผこ⎯㈠7╗γ֭⎯֭7こŴੂฌ Ŵ่₡7⎯ħこħкŴผ7ʉŴ‫֭ש‬ผ7—⎯ħ่‫ف‬7ऑкŴ่‫⎯ש‬7‫ف‬ผਙ—ऑ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ‫ש֭ف‬γ֭ผ㈠ฌ
ħ่㌱к—₡֭7 ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħң㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ⓒ7 ₡ħผ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵкⓒ7 ħ่⑾ਙผこŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵкⓒ7 Ŵ่₡ฌ
゜7ਙผ7⑾—่㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7⎯ħ‫⎯่ف‬㈠7Ɔħ‫่ف‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7こŴੂ7⇡֭7ħ่7こ֭‫ש‬Ŵкฌ Ɔੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ⎯7 ⎯γਙ—к₡7 ⇡֭7 ֭⑾ң㌱ħ่֭‫ש‬кੂ7 ₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ผ֭₡—㌱֭ฌ
ħ่₡ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡—Ŵк7 ⎯ħ‫⎯่ف‬7 ਙผ7 こ֭‫ש‬Ŵк7 ऑкŴ‫⎯֭—׀‬7 ਙ่7 ⇡Ŵ‫֭שש‬ผ֭₡7 ⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ฌ ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯ऑผŴੂ7ਙ่‫ש‬ਙ7γŴผ₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯㈠ฌ
‫่֭֭֭ﭨ‬ผ7ऑħкŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ⎯7ֱ֭Ŵ㌱γ7‫ੂש‬ऑ֭7ʉħкк7₡ħ⎯ऑкŴੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ฌ ÛŴ‫֭ש‬ผ7 ֭⑾ң㌱ħ่֭‫ש‬7 ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ⎯
⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ⎯7 ħ่㌱к—₡֭
ħ่㌱к—₡֭7 ऑผ֭⎯⎯
ऑผ֭⎯⎯—ผֱ֭
㉬кਙ‫ف‬ਙɸⓒ7⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк㈠ฌ ㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ผਙкк֭₡ⓒ7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ֭₡7ऑผ֭㌱ħऑħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ผŴ‫֭ש‬7่ਙ▷▷к֭⎯ⓒ7⎯֭ऑŴผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ ผŴ‫่ ֭ש‬ਙ▷▷к֭⎯ⓒ ⎯֭ऑŴผŴ
ਙ⑾7ħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7▷ਙ่֭⎯7⇡ੂ7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7ʉŴ‫֭ש‬ผ7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7—⎯֭ฌ
ʉŴ‫֭ש‬ผ ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ Ŵ่₡
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ฎ‫ں‬ฌ
ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7่֭ʉ֭⎯‫ש‬7‫֭ש‬㌱γ่ਙкਙ‫ੂف‬7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ผਙк7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯ੂ⎯‫֭ש‬こ⎯㈠7Ḷ‫ש‬γ֭ผฌ
㌱ਙ่⎯ħ₡֭ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7 ħ่㌱к—₡֭7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 —⎯֭7 ਙ⑾7 ₡ผħऑ7 ֭こħ‫֭שש‬ผ⎯ⓒ7 кਙʉฌ ㄦ㈠Ab7AООŐḶЋǲＣ7゜7ОŐḶĠ●Ա●╗ǲＣฌ
‫ﭨ‬ਙк—こ֭7⇡—⇡⇡к֭ผ⎯ⓒ7ऑਙऑֱ—ऑ7⎯ऑħ₡֭ผ⎯ⓒ7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭Ŵこ7⇡—⇡⇡к֭ผ⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡ฌ ОՁAЌ╗7Ձ●Ɔ╗Ɔฌ
⎯—⇡⎯—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭7₡ผħऑ7゜7Ŵ‫ف‬ผħ㌱—к‫—ש‬ผŴк7こħ㌱ผਙֱħผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⎯ਙк—‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯㈠ฌ
Ɔ֭֭7ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7Aㄦ㈠Ab7⑾ਙผ7Aऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ОкŴ่‫ש‬7Ձħ⎯‫ש‬㈠ฌ
●่7 ⎯ਙこ֭7 Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯ⓒ7 ֭ผਙ⎯ħਙ่7 ㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ผਙк7 こ֭Ŵ⎯—ผ֭⎯7 こŴੂ7 ่֭֭₡ฌ
╗γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7ऑкŴ่‫⎯ש‬7Ŵผ֭7ऑผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ฌ
‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7ħこऑк֭こ่֭‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ผ֭₡—㌱֭7‫ש‬γ֭7кਙ⎯⎯7ਙ⑾7⎯ਙħк7₡—֭7‫ש‬ਙฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵ㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7ʉŴ‫֭ש‬ผ7Ŵ่₡7゜7ਙผ7ʉħ่₡7ħ่7Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผ֭‫ש่֭ﭨ‬ฌ bਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬ฌ
ʉŴ‫֭ש‬ผ7ऑਙкк—‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠7ÛŴ‫֭ש‬ผ7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7 ₡֭кħ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ֭₡7ħ่7⎯—⑾ң㌱ħ่֭‫ש‬ฌ びԱŴ㌱㌱γŴผħ⎯7⎯Ŵผਙ‫ש‬γผਙħ₡֭⎯7ॅ7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7Աผਙਙこฌ
‫—׀‬Ŵ่‫ש‬ħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7Ŵऑऑкħ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่゜7ऑผ֭㌱ħऑħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ผŴ‫⎯֭ש‬7Ŵ₡㈾—⎯‫֭ש‬₡ฌ
‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ਙこऑ่֭⎯Ŵ‫֭ש‬7⑾ਙผ7⎯֭Ŵ⎯ਙ่Ŵк7㌱ਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7Ŵ่₡7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7‫ف‬ผਙʉ‫ש‬γฌ びḶк֭Ŵ7֭—ผਙऑŴ7ॅ7Ḷкħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ӧ⑾ผ—ħ‫ש‬7ऑผਙ₡—㌱ħ่‫ف‬ỏฌ
ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ
びО่่֭ħ⎯֭‫—ש‬こ7⎯Ŵ‫ש‬Ŵ㌱֭—こ7ॅ7>ਙ—่‫ש‬Ŵħ่7ḚผŴ⎯⎯7ӧ‫ف‬ผ่֭֭7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผħ֭‫ੂש‬ỏฌ
●ผผħ‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ֭‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡֭7 кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7 Ŵ่₡7 ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵкк֭₡ฌ
‫ש‬ਙ7 こħ่ħこħ▷֭7 ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵк7 ħこऑŴ㌱‫ש‬ⓒ7 ⇡—‫ש‬7 ֭Ŵ⎯ħкੂ7 ผ֭Ŵ㌱γŴ⇡к֭7 ⇡ੂฌ びҜਙผ—⎯7Ŵк⇡Ŵ7ॅ7>ผ—ħ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ҝ—к⇡֭ผผੂฌ
こŴħ่‫่֭ש‬Ŵ่㌱֭7ऑ֭ผ⎯ਙ่่֭к㈠ฌ
び╗Ŵこผħゥ7⎯ऑऑ㈠7ॅ7╗ŴこŴผħ⎯5ฌ
びḶк֭Ŵ่₡֭ผ7⎯ऑऑ㈠7ֱ7Ḷк֭Ŵ่₡֭ผฌ
ㄦ㈠AԱ7ОⓈԱՁ●b7ŐǲAՁҜฌ
ҜA●Ќ╗ǲЌAЌbǲ7Ɔ╗ŐA╗ǲḚùฌ
ҜŴħ่‫่֭ש‬Ŵ่㌱֭7ħ⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱Ŵผ֭7Ŵ่₡7่—ผ‫—ש‬ผħ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭ฌ
ㄦ㈠AＣ7ՁAЌＣƆbAОǲ7ƆⓈԱҜ●╗╗AՁฌ
㌱ਙこऑਙ⎯ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7 ‫ש‬ħこ֭㈠7 ●‫ש‬7 ħ⎯7 ผ֭‫—ف‬кŴผ7 Ŵ่₡7 ㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ħ่—Ŵкฌ ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲҜǲЌ╗Ɔ7゜7ОŐḶbǲƆƆฌ
Ŵ‫ש่֭שש‬ħਙ่7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵ֭⎯‫ש‬γ֭‫ש‬ħ㌱7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬Ŵ⎯‫—⑾֭ש‬к7Ŵऑऑ֭ŴผŴ่㌱֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ Aкк7 кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7 ħこऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7 Ŵ่₡7 ₡֭⎯ħ‫⎯่ف‬7 ⑾ਙผ7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
ऑผ֭⎯㌱ผħ⇡֭₡7㌱γŴผŴ㌱‫֭ש‬ผ㈠ฌ ⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7ੂŴผ₡⎯7ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7⎯ħ₡֭7ੂŴผ₡⎯ⓒ7Ŵ⎯7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡ⓒ7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭ฌ
ҜŴħ่‫่֭ש‬Ŵ่㌱֭7 ħ่‫ﭨ‬ਙк‫⎯֭ﭨ‬7 ₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑħ่‫ف‬7 Ŵ่₡7 ħこऑк֭こ่֭‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ ⎯—⇡こħ‫֭שש‬₡7Ŵ่₡7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7AŐbⓒ7ऑผħਙผ7‫ש‬ਙฌ
ऑผਙ‫ف‬ผŴこ⎯7 Ŵ่₡7 ऑผŴ㌱‫ש‬ħ㌱֭⎯7 ‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7 ⇡֭㌱ਙこ֭7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ⑾ਙ—่₡Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ ⇡֭‫ف‬ħ่่ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ⑾7㌱ਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙผ7ħ่⎯‫ש‬ŴккŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠7Aкк7Ձਙ‫⎯ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉฌ
⑾ਙผ7⎯—⎯‫ש‬Ŵħ่ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯‫ש‬Ŵ‫⎯—ש‬7‫—׀‬ਙ7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7‫ש‬ħこ֭㈠7Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯7⑾ਙผฌ ⑾่֭㌱֭7ਙผ7ऑŴผ‫ש‬ħŴк7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7⑾่֭㌱ħ่‫ف‬7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭Ŵผ7ੂŴผ₡7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⎯—⇡こħ‫ש‬ฌ
γਙผ‫ש‬ħ㌱—к‫—ש‬ผŴк7ऑผŴ㌱‫ש‬ħ㌱֭⎯7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ผŴこ֭ʉਙผ57⑾ਙผ7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7ħこऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7₡֭⎯ħ‫⎯่ف‬7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭Ŵผ7ੂŴผ₡㈠ฌ
Ŵ7‫—׀‬Ŵкħ‫ੂש‬ⓒ7‫ש‬ħこ֭к֭⎯⎯7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7֭ゥऑ֭㌱‫֭ש‬₡7Ŵ‫ש‬7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭㈠ฌ ╗γħ⎯7ħ่㌱к—₡֭⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7ħ่⎯‫ש‬ŴккŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7Ŵкк7‫ש‬ผ֭֭⎯ⓒ7⎯γผ—⇡⎯ⓒ7‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡ฌ
㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯ⓒ7 ‫—ש‬ผ⑾ⓒ7 ⇡ਙผ₡֭ผ⎯ⓒ7 ऑਙਙк⎯ⓒ7 ⎯ऑŴ⎯ⓒ7 ऑਙਙк7 ֭‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬ⓒฌ
A₡ਙऑ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ผਙк7ऑผਙ‫ف‬ผŴこ⎯7ʉγħ㌱γ7Ŵккਙʉ7⑾ਙผ7Ŵ7ਫк֭Ŵ⎯‫שֱש‬ਙゥħ㌱㈚ฌ ⎯㌱ผ่֭֭ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่₡7γŴผ₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯㈠7ՁŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑħ่‫ف‬7ħ่7Ŵฌ
‫ש‬ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬こ่֭‫ש‬7ऑкŴ่7ʉħкк7こħ่ħこħ▷֭7่֭‫ف‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ħこऑŴ㌱‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7่ਙ‫ש‬7ਙ่кੂฌ ผ֭Ŵผ7ੂŴผ₡7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ħ⎯7⑾—ккੂ7่֭㌱кਙ⎯֭₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵ7⎯ਙкħ₡7⇡кਙ㌱57ʉŴккฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7่֭‫ﭨ‬ħผਙ่こ่֭‫ש‬7⇡—‫ש‬7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7‫⎯ש⎯֭—ف‬㈠7ҜŴħ่‫่֭ש‬Ŵ่㌱֭ฌ ₡ਙ֭⎯7่ਙ‫ש‬7่֭֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7⎯—⇡こħ‫֭שש‬₡㈠7Aкк7кਙ‫⎯ש‬7ผ֭‫ف‬Ŵผ₡к֭⎯⎯7ਙ⑾7ʉŴкк⎯ฌ
ਙऑ֭ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7⎯γਙ—к₡7ħ่㌱к—₡֭7⇡—‫ש‬7่ਙ‫ש‬7⇡֭7кħこħ‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ こ—⎯‫ש‬7⑾ਙккਙʉ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7кħ⎯‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7こŴੂ7่ਙ‫ש‬7ħ่⎯‫ש‬Ŵккฌ
кŴ⇡ਙผⓒ7 こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯ⓒ7 ֭‫—׀‬ħऑこ่֭‫ש‬ⓒ7 Ŵ่₡7 ħ่㌱ħ₡่֭‫ש‬Ŵк⎯ⓒ7 ⑾ਙผ7 кħ‫֭שש‬ผฌ Ŵ่ੂ7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7кħ⎯‫֭ש‬₡7ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭7Оผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡7ОкŴ่‫⎯ש‬7Ձħ⎯‫ש‬㈠7Aккฌ
ผ֭こਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵкⓒ7 ₡ผŴħ่7 ㌱к֭Ŵ่ħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7 Ŵ₡֭‫—׀‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7 ⎯֭Ŵ⎯ਙ่Ŵккੂ7 Ŵк‫֭ש‬ผ֭₡ฌ ⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭Ŵผ7ੂŴผ₡⎯ⓒ7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7⎯ʉħ่‫ف‬7⎯֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒฌ
ʉŴ‫֭ש‬ผħ่‫ف‬7⎯㌱γ֭₡—к֭⎯ⓒ7⑾֭ผ‫ש‬ħкħ▷ħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7ऑผ—่ħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7ผ֭ऑкŴ㌱ħ่‫ف‬7₡֭Ŵ₡ฌ ‫ف‬Ŵ▷֭⇡ਙ⎯ⓒ7ผŴこŴ₡Ŵ⎯ⓒ7ңผ֭ऑкŴ㌱֭⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7Ŵкк7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯ฌ
ਙผ7₡ੂħ่‫ف‬7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴкⓒ7ʉ֭֭₡7Ŵ⇡Ŵ‫֭ש‬こ่֭‫ש‬ⓒ7ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴ‫֭ש‬₡7ऑ֭⎯‫ש‬ฌ ‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7‫ש‬Ŵкк֭ผ7‫ש‬γŴ่7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡кਙ㌱"7ऑਙผ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7Ŵ่ੂ7⑾่֭㌱֭ⓒ7ӧ″ɸֱ
こŴ่Ŵ‫֭ف‬こ่֭‫ש‬ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7こ—к㌱γħ่‫ف‬7⑾ਙผ7ʉŴ‫֭ש‬ผ7㌱ਙ่⎯֭ผ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠ฌ ｘ㈚ỏ7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ֭₡7Ŵ่₡7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7AŐb7ऑผħਙผ7‫ש‬ਙฌ
㌱ਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠7Ő֭⑾֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7‫ں‬㈠Ḛ7ॅ7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ύਙ่ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
bŴ‫ف֭ש‬ਙผħ֭⎯7⑾ਙผ7Ŵ㌱㌱֭⎯⎯ਙผੂ7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱5⎯㈠7ҜŴħ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่7Ŵккฌ
кਙ‫ש‬7‫ف‬ผŴ₡ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่₡7₡ผŴħ่Ŵ‫֭ف‬7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ฎธฌ
Ɔǲb╗●ḶЌ7ㄦ7ֱՁAЌＣƆbAОǲ7AŐbĠ●╗ǲb╗ⓈŐAՁ7ＣǲƆ●ḚЌ7ḚⓈ●ＣǲՁ●ЌǲƆฌ
ǲṲĠ●Ա●╗7ㄦ㈠Ｃ̬7ОAŐbǲՁ7ǲЌ╗Ő●ǲƆ7ֱ7ḶО╗●ḶЌ7‫ں‬ฌ
ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ฎ̶ฌ
ǲṲĠ●Ա●╗7ㄦ㈠Ｃ̬7ОAŐbǲՁ7ǲЌ╗Ő●ǲƆ7ֱ7ḶО╗●ḶЌ7ธฌ
ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ฎㅡฌ
ǲṲĠ●Ա●╗7ㄦ㈠Ｃ̬7ОAŐbǲՁ7ǲЌ╗Ő●ǲƆ7ֱ7ḶО╗●ḶЌ7̶ฌ
ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ฎㄦฌ
ОкŴ่‫ש‬7Ձ֭‫่֭ف‬₡ฌ
ＣǲƆbŐ●О╗●ḶЌฌ Ợ╗ù㈠ฌ
╗Ḷ╗AՁ7!ŐḶЌ╗7ùAŐＣ7ՁAЌＣƆbAОǲ7AŐǲAฌ ՙ‫ں‬″7Ɔ!㈠ฌ Ɔੂこ⇡ਙк7 Ｃ֭⎯㌱ผħऑ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
╗Ḷ╗AՁ7ОՁAЌ╗Ɔ7ОŐḶЋ●ＣǲＣ7ӧ‫゜ں‬ㅡｘ7Ɔ!㈠7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲＣỏฌ ‫ں‬ฎ7╗Ḷ╗AՁฌ
╗Ḷ╗AՁ7ƆĠŐⓈԱƆ7ОŐḶЋ●ＣǲＣ7ㄦ7ḚAՁ㈠7ӧՙｘ੧7Ҝ●Ќ㈠ỏฌ ‫ں‬ㅡ7╗Ḷ╗AՁ7ӧՙฎ੧ỏฌ
╗Ḷ╗AՁ7ḚŐḶⓈЌＣ7bḶЋǲŐƆ7ОŐḶЋ●ＣǲＣ7ӧ̶ｘ੧7Ҝ●Ќ㈠ỏฌ ㅡ7╗Ḷ╗AՁ7ӧธธ੧ỏฌ ╗ผ֭֭⎯ฌ
ธㅡफ7ԱḶṲ7ОŐ●ҜAŐù7╗Őǲǲฌ
Ɔγผ—⇡⎯ฌ
ㄦ7ḚAՁ㈠ƆĠŐⓈԱ7ӧՁAŐḚǲỏฌ
ㄦ7ḚAՁ㈠7ƆĠŐⓈԱ7ӧҜǲＣ●ⓈҜỏฌ
ㄦ7ḚAՁ㈠7ƆĠŐⓈԱ7ӧƆҜAՁՁỏฌ
Ա㈠Ɔ㈠Ձ㈠ฌ
Ա㈠Ɔ㈠Ձ㈠ฌ
ㄦ7ḚAՁ㈠7AbbǲЌ╗7ОՁAЌ╗ฌ
ㅡｘƥ7ֱ7ㅡㄦƥ7ՁḶ╗Ɔฌ ӧAbbǲЌ╗゜ḚŐAƆƆǲƆỏฌ
ӧㅡㄦƥ7Û●Ｃǲ7ƆĠḶÛЌỏฌ
Ḛbฌ ‫ں‬7ḚAՁ㈠7ḚŐḶⓈЌＣbḶЋǲŐฌ
ㄦƥֱｘफ7 ㄦƥֱｘफ7 ●่֭ผ‫⎯ש‬ฌ
ธफ7ＣǲǲО7ＣǲbḶҜОḶƆǲＣ7ḚŐAЌ●╗ǲฌ
̶゜ㅡफ7ƆbŐǲǲЌǲＣ7ОǲŐ7ḚⓈ●ＣǲՁ●ЌǲƆฌ
ОՁAЌ╗7ՁǲḚǲЌＣฌ
‫ں‬7ֱ7ธㅡफ7Աਙゥ7ОผħこŴผੂ7╗ผ֭֭ฌ
ธ7ֱ7ㄦ7ḚŴк7Ɔγผ—⇡7ӧՁŴผ‫֭ف‬ỏฌ !ŐḶЌ╗7ùAŐＣ7ՁAЌＣƆbAОǲฌ
ㄦ7ֱ7ㄦ7ḚŴк7Ɔγผ—⇡7ӧҜ֭₡ħ—こỏฌ ╗ŐǲǲƆ7ԱAƆǲＣ7ḶЌ7ՁḶ╗7Û●Ｃ╗Ġฌ
ㄦ7ֱ7ㄦ7ḚŴк7Ɔγผ—⇡7ӧƆこŴккỏฌ 777ƆĠŐⓈԱƆ7ḶЌǲ7ӧ‫ں‬ỏ7ОՁAЌ╗7ОǲŐ7!ḶŐ╗ù7ӧㅡｘỏฌ
ธ7ֱ7ㄦ7ḚŴк7Ɔγผ—⇡7ӧA㌱㌱่֭‫ש‬ỏฌ 777ƆỢⓈAŐǲ7!ǲǲ╗7Ḷ!7ՁAЌＣƆbAОǲ7AŐǲAฌ
ㅡ7ֱ7‫ں‬7ḚŴк7Ḛผਙ—่₡㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผฌ 777ӧǲṲbՁⓈＣ●ЌḚ7ÛAՁìƆⓒ7ＣŐ●ЋǲÛAùƆ7AЌＣ7ОA╗●ḶƆỏ⊿ฌ
ՙ‫ں‬″7⎯⑾㈠7ਙ⑾7ＣḚ㈠ฌ ƆĠŐⓈԱ7Ɔ●ΎǲƆ7ƆĠAՁՁ7Աǲ7A7Ҝ●Ќ●ҜⓈҜ7Ḷ!7ƆǲЋǲЌ╗ù7ОǲŐbǲЌ╗7ӧՙｘ੧ỏฌ
ǲṲĠ●Ա●╗7ㄦ㈠Ќ㈠‫̬ں‬7╗ùО●bAՁ7JŐḶЌ╗7ùAŐＣ7ՁAЌＣƆbAОǲ7ӧㅡｘɸ7Û●Ｃǲỏฌ
ОŐḶОǲŐ╗ù7Ձ●Ќǲฌ
!●ЋǲֱḚAՁՁḶЌ7ḶŐ7ՁAŐḚǲŐ7AЌＣ7╗Ġ●Ő╗ù7ОǲŐbǲЌ╗7ӧ̶ｘ੧ỏ7ḶЌǲֱḚAՁՁḶЌฌ
ŐǲƆ●ＣǲЌbǲฌ AŐ╗●!●b●AՁ7╗ⓈŐ!7ӧЌḶ╗7╗Ḷ7ǲṲbǲǲＣ7╗Ġ●Ő╗ùֱ╗ĠŐǲǲ7ОǲŐbǲЌ╗7ӧ̶̶੧ỏ7Ḷ!7╗Ġǲฌ
!ŐḶЌ╗7ùAŐＣỏ⊿7Őǲ!ǲŐ7╗Ḷ7ḚⓈ●ＣǲՁ●ЌǲƆฌ
ธफ7ＣǲǲО7ＣǲbḶҜОḶƆǲＣ7ḚŐAЌ●╗ǲ7╗Ḷ7AՁՁ7ՁAЌＣƆbAОǲ7AŐǲAƆ⊿7AЌＣฌ
ЌḶ7ОՁAЌ╗7ҜA╗ǲŐ●AՁ7ḚŐǲA╗ǲŐ7╗ĠAЌ7ธㅡफ7●Ќ7Ġǲ●ḚĠ╗7╗Ḷ7Աǲ7ОՁAЌ╗ǲＣ7Û●╗Ġ●Ќฌ
Ɔ●ḚĠ╗7Ћ●Ɔ●Ա●Ձ●╗ù7ΎḶЌǲฌ
ＣŐ●ЋǲÛAùฌ
ธｘƥֱｘफฌ
Ḛb7 Ḛbฌ
Ḛb7 Ḛbฌ
ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲＣ7‫ں‬7ƆĠŐⓈԱ7ОǲŐ7ㅡｘ7Ɔ!㈠ฌ
‫ں‬ฎ7ƆĠŐⓈԱƆ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲＣฌ ՁḶbAՁ7Ɔ╗Őǲǲ╗ฌ
‫ں‬ฎ7ОŐḶЋ●ＣǲＣฌ
ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ฎ″ฌ
ОкŴ่‫ש‬7Ձ֭‫่֭ف‬₡ฌ
Ɔੂこ⇡ਙк7 Ｃ֭⎯㌱ผħऑ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
╗ผ֭֭⎯ฌ
ＣǲƆbŐ●О╗●ḶЌฌ Ợ╗ù㈠ฌ
ธㅡफ7ԱḶṲ7ОŐ●ҜAŐù7╗Őǲǲฌ
╗Ḷ╗AՁ79ŐḶЌ╗7ùAŐＣ7ՁAЌＣƆbAОǲ7AŐǲA ฌ ฎɱｘ7Ɔ9㈠ฌ
╗Ḷ╗AՁ7ОՁAЌ╗Ɔ7ОŐḶЋ●ＣǲＣ7ӧ‫゜ں‬ㅡｘ7Ɔ9㈠7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲＣỏฌ ธธ7╗Ḷ╗AՁฌ
╗Ḷ╗AՁ7ƆĠŐⓈԱƆ7ОŐḶЋ●ＣǲＣ7ㄦ7ḚAՁ㈠7ӧՙｘ੧7Ҝ●Ќ㈠ỏฌ ‫ں‬ฎ7╗Ḷ╗AՁ7ӧฎธ੧ỏฌ
╗Ḷ╗AՁ7ḚŐḶⓈЌＣ7bḶЋǲŐƆ7ОŐḶЋ●ＣǲＣ7ӧ̶ｘ੧7Ҝ●Ќ㈠ỏฌ ㅡ7╗Ḷ╗AՁ7ӧ‫ں‬ฎ੧ỏฌ
‫ں‬ㄦ7ḚAՁ㈠7AbbǲЌ╗7╗Őǲǲฌ
Ɔγผ—⇡⎯ฌ
ㄦ7ḚAՁ㈠ƆĠŐⓈԱ7ӧՁAŐḚǲỏฌ
ÛAՁՁ7Ձ●Ќǲ7゜7Ő㈠Ḷ㈠Û㈠ฌ
Ɔ●ＣǲÛAՁìฌ
Ա㈠Ɔ㈠Ձ㈠ฌ
Ա㈠Ɔ㈠Ձ㈠ฌ
ㄦ7ḚAՁ㈠7ƆĠŐⓈԱ7ӧҜǲＣ●ⓈҜỏฌ
ㄦƥֱｘफ7 ㄦƥֱｘफ7 ㄦƥֱｘफ7 ㄦƥฌ
ㅡ″ƥ7ֱ7ՙｘƥ7ՁḶ╗Ɔฌ
ӧ″ｘƥ7Û●Ｃǲ7ƆĠḶÛЌỏฌ ㄦ7ḚAՁ㈠7ƆĠŐⓈԱ7ӧƆҜAՁՁỏฌ
ㄦ7ḚAՁ㈠7AbbǲЌ╗7ОՁAЌ╗ฌ
‫ں‬ㄦƥֱｘफฌ
ӧAbbǲЌ╗゜ḚŐAƆƆǲƆỏฌ
Ḛbฌ ‫ں‬7ḚAՁ㈠7ḚŐḶⓈЌＣbḶЋǲŐฌ
●่֭ผ‫⎯ש‬ฌ
ธफ7ＣǲǲО7ＣǲbḶҜОḶƆǲＣ7ḚŐAЌ●╗ǲฌ
̶ｘƥֱｘफ7
̶゜ㅡफ7ƆbŐǲǲЌǲＣ7ОǲŐ7ḚⓈ●ＣǲՁ●ЌǲƆฌ
ՁḶbAՁ7Ɔ╗Őǲǲ╗ฌ
ОՁAЌ╗7ՁǲḚǲЌＣฌ
‫ں‬7ֱ7ธㅡफ7Աਙゥ7ОผħこŴผੂ7╗ผ֭֭ฌ
‫ں‬7ֱ7‫ں‬ㄦ7ḚŴк7╗ผ֭֭7ӧA㌱㌱่֭‫ש‬ỏฌ Ɔ●Ｃǲ7ùAŐＣ7ՁAЌＣƆbAОǲฌ
̶7ֱ7ㄦ7ḚŴк7Ɔγผ—⇡7ӧՁŴผ‫֭ف‬ỏฌ
ธㅡफ7ԱḶṲ7ОŐ●ҜAŐù7╗ŐǲǲƆฌ
ㅡ7ֱ7ㄦ7ḚŴк7Ɔγผ—⇡7ӧҜ֭₡ħ—こỏฌ
ƆОAbǲＣ7A╗7̶ｘƥ7Ḷ㈠b㈠79●ŐƆ╗7╗Őǲǲ7╗Ḷ7Ɔ╗AŐ╗7‫ں‬ㄦƥֱｘफ79ŐḶҜ7AＣİAbǲЌ╗7ՁḶ╗ฌ
̶ｘƥֱｘफ7
ՙ7ֱ7ㄦ7ḚŴк7Ɔγผ—⇡7ӧƆこŴккỏฌ
ㅡ7ֱ7ㄦ7ḚŴк7Ɔγผ—⇡7ӧA㌱㌱่֭‫ש‬ỏฌ ОŐḶОǲŐ╗ù7Ձ●Ќǲ㈠7ƆĠŐⓈԱƆ7╗Ḷ7ҜA╗bĠ7●97AＣİAbǲЌ╗7ՁḶ╗7●Ɔ7AՁŐǲAＣùฌ
ㅡ7ֱ7‫ں‬7ḚŴк7Ḛผਙ—่₡㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผฌ ●ЌƆ╗AՁՁǲＣ7ḶŐ7AООŐḶЋǲＣ㈠ฌ
ОŐḶОǲŐ╗ù7Ձ●Ќǲฌ
ฎɱｘ7⎯⑾㈠7ਙ⑾7ＣḚ㈠ฌ
ӧㄦỏ79●Ћǲ7ḚAՁՁḶЌ7ƆĠŐⓈԱƆ7ḶŐ7AbbǲЌ╗Ɔ7ОǲŐ7╗Őǲǲ7╗Ő●AЌḚⓈՁA╗ǲＣ7AƆฌ
ƆĠḶÛЌฌ
ǲṲĠ●Ա●╗7ㄦ㈠Ќ㈠ธ̬7╗ùО●bAՁ7JŐḶЌ╗7ùAŐＣ7ՁAЌＣƆbAОǲ7ӧ″ｘɸ7Û●Ｃǲỏฌ
ӧฎỏ7ḶЌǲ7ḚAՁՁḶЌ7ḚŐḶⓈЌＣbḶЋǲŐƆ7A╗7●Ќ╗ǲŐƆǲb╗●ḶЌฌ
ŐǲƆ●ＣǲЌbǲฌ
9ŐḶЌ╗7ùAŐＣ7ՁAЌＣƆbAОǲฌ
╗ŐǲǲƆ7ԱAƆǲＣ7ḶЌ7ՁḶ╗7Û●Ｃ╗Ġฌ
Ḛbฌ
Ḛbฌ 777ƆĠŐⓈԱƆ7ḶЌǲ7ӧ‫ں‬ỏ7ОՁAЌ╗7ОǲŐ79ḶŐ╗ù7ӧㅡｘỏฌ
Ḛbฌ
Ḛbฌ
777ƆỢⓈAŐǲ79ǲǲ╗7Ḷ97ՁAЌＣƆbAОǲ7AŐǲA ฌ
Ḛbฌ 777ӧǲṲbՁⓈＣ●ЌḚ7ÛAՁìƆⓒ7ＣŐ●ЋǲÛAùƆ7AЌＣ7ОA╗●ḶƆỏ⊿ฌ
Ḛbฌ
Ḛbฌ
ƆĠŐⓈԱ7Ɔ●ΎǲƆ7ƆĠAՁՁ7Աǲ7A7Ҝ●Ќ●ҜⓈҜ7Ḷ97ƆǲЋǲЌ╗ù7ОǲŐbǲЌ╗7ӧՙｘ੧ỏฌ
Ḛbฌ 9●ЋǲֱḚAՁՁḶЌ7ḶŐ7ՁAŐḚǲŐ7AЌＣ7╗Ġ●Ő╗ù7ОǲŐbǲЌ╗7ӧ̶ｘ੧ỏ7ḶЌǲֱḚAՁՁḶЌฌ
ธｘƥֱｘफฌ
Ḛbฌ
ＣŐ●ЋǲÛAù ฌ
Ḛbฌ
Ḛb7 Ḛbฌ
AŐ╗●9●b●AՁ7╗ⓈŐ97ӧЌḶ╗7╗Ḷ7ǲṲbǲǲＣ7╗Ġ●Ő╗ùֱ╗ĠŐǲǲ7ОǲŐbǲЌ╗7ӧ̶̶੧ỏ7Ḷ97╗Ġǲฌ
9ŐḶЌ╗7ùAŐＣỏ⊿7Őǲ9ǲŐ7╗Ḷ7ḚⓈ●ＣǲՁ●ЌǲƆฌ
ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲＣ7‫ں‬7ƆĠŐⓈԱ7ОǲŐ7ㅡｘ7Ɔ9㈠ฌ
ՁḶbAՁ7Ɔ╗Őǲǲ╗ฌ ธธ7ƆĠŐⓈԱƆ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲＣฌ
ธธ7ОŐḶЋ●ＣǲＣฌ
ธफ7ＣǲǲО7ＣǲbḶҜОḶƆǲＣ7ḚŐAЌ●╗ǲ7╗Ḷ7AՁՁ7ՁAЌＣƆbAОǲ7AŐǲAƆ⊿7AЌＣฌ
╗ǲＣ Û●╗Ġ●Ќ
ЌḶ7ОՁAЌ╗7ҜA╗ǲŐ●AՁ7ḚŐǲA╗ǲŐ7╗ĠAЌ7ธㅡफ7●Ќ7Ġǲ●ḚĠ╗7╗Ḷ7Աǲ7ОՁAЌ╗ǲＣ7Û●╗Ġ●Ќฌ
Ɔ●ḚĠ╗7Ћ●Ɔ●Ա●Ձ●╗ù7ΎḶЌǲฌ
ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ฎՙฌ
ƆОⓈЌbAƆ╗ⓒฌ
ОŐǲƆ╗ŐǲƆƆǲＣฌ
bḶЌbŐǲ╗ǲ7ОḶՁǲฌ
ǲṲĠ●Ա●╗7ㄦ㈠Û㈠ธ㈠A̬7ŐḶAＣÛAù7Ձ●ḚĠ╗●ЌḚฌ
ԱAƆǲ7Ｃǲ╗A●Ձฌ
ОḶՁǲ7ḶŐ●ǲЌ╗A╗●ḶЌƆฌ
ԱAƆǲ7ОՁA╗ǲ7Ｃǲ╗A●Ձฌ
ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ฎฎฌ
ƆОⓈЌbAƆ╗ⓒฌ
ОŐǲƆ╗ŐǲƆƆǲＣฌ
bḶЌbŐǲ╗ǲ7ОḶՁǲฌ
ǲṲĠ●Ա●╗7ㄦ㈠Û㈠ธ㈠Ա̬7ŐḶAＣÛAù7Ձ●ḚĠ╗●ЌḚฌ
ԱAƆǲ7Ｃǲ╗A●Ձฌ
ОḶՁǲ7ḶŐ●ǲЌ╗A╗●ḶЌƆฌ
ԱAƆǲ7ОՁA╗ǲ7Ｃǲ╗A●Ձฌ
ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ฎɱฌ
ǲṲĠ●Ա●╗7ㄦ㈠ù㈠‫̬ں‬7╗ŐǲЌbĠ7Ｃǲ╗A●Ձฌ
╗ŐǲЌbĠ7Ｃǲ╗A●Ձฌ
ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ɱｘฌ
ǲṲĠ●Ա●╗7ㄦ㈠Ab̬7AООŐḶЋǲＣ゜ОŐḶĠ●Ա●╗ǲＣ7ОՁAЌ╗●ЌḚ7Ձ●Ɔ╗ฌ
ìǲù7 ⓈƆǲฌ
ŐǲḚ●ḶЌAՁՁù7ḶŐЌAҜǲЌ╗AՁฌ
╗Őǲǲ7Ɔ●Ύǲ̬7ƆこŴкк7ӧｹธㄦ7⑾‫ש‬㈠ỏⓒ7Ҝ֭₡ħ—こ7ӧธㄦֱㅡｘ⑾‫ש‬㈠ỏⓒ7ՁŴผ‫֭ف‬7ӧ⒕ㅡｘ7⑾‫ש‬㈠ỏฌ
ＣǲƆǲŐ╗゜ŐǲЋǲḚǲ╗A╗●ḶЌฌ
bAЌḶОù7ƆĠAＣǲ7╗Őǲǲฌ
ǲЌĠAЌbǲＣ7ＣǲƆǲŐ╗ฌ
ＣǲƆǲŐ╗7AＣAО╗●Ћǲฌ
AbbǲЌ╗7╗Őǲǲฌ
╗Őǲǲ7Ɔ●Ύǲฌ
ԱḶ╗AЌ●bAՁ7ЌAҜǲ7 bḶҜҜḶЌ7ЌAҜǲ7 ÛA╗ǲŐ7ⓈƆAḚǲ7 Û●ՁＣՁ●ǲ7A╗╗ŐAb╗AЌ╗ฌ
╗ŐǲǲƆฌ
A㌱Ŵ㌱ħŴ7Ŵ่—֭ผŴ7 Ҝ—к‫ف‬Ŵ7 кਙʉ7 γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬7 Ɔฌ ฌ
A㌱Ŵ㌱ħŴ7⇡֭ผкŴ่₡ħ่֭7 Ḛ—Ŵ㈾ħккਙ7 кਙʉ7 Ɔฌ ฌ
A㌱Ŵ㌱ħŴ7㌱ผŴ⎯ऑ֭₡ਙ㌱ŴผऑŴ7 Ձ֭Ŵ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7Ձ֭Ŵ⑾7A㌱Ŵ㌱ħŴ7 кਙʉ7 Ɔฌ ฌ
A㌱Ŵ㌱ħŴ7⎯こŴккħħ7 Ɔʉ֭֭‫ש‬7A㌱Ŵ㌱ħŴ7 кਙʉ7 ⇡֭֭ⓒ7γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬7 7 Ɔฌ ฌ
bŴ֭⎯Ŵкऑħ่Ŵ7㌱Ŵ㌱ŴкŴ㌱ਙ7 bŴ⎯㌱Ŵкਙ‫֭ש‬7 кਙʉ7 γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬7 7 Ɔฌ ฌ
b֭ผ㌱ħ⎯7㌱Ŵ่₡่֭⎯ħ⎯7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผ㈠7Ҝ֭ゥħ㌱Ŵ่Ŵ7 Ҝ֭ゥħ㌱Ŵ่7Ő֭₡⇡—₡7 кਙʉ7 Ɔฌ
bγħкਙऑ⎯ħ⎯7кħ่֭Ŵผħ⎯7 Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7Ûħккਙʉ7 кਙʉ7 γ—ここħ่‫⇡ف‬ħผ₡ⓒ7ʉħк₡кħ⑾֭7⑾ਙਙ₡ⓒ7γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬7 7 Ҝฌ ฌ
bਙผ₡ħŴ7⇡ਙħ⎯⎯֭ผħ7 ╗֭ゥŴ⎯7Ḷкħ‫֭ﭨ‬7 кਙʉ7 Ɔฌ
ǲ⇡ਙ่ਙऑ⎯ħ⎯7֭⇡Ŵ่ਙ7 ╗֭ゥŴ⎯7ǲ⇡ਙ่ੂ7 кਙʉ7 7 Ɔฌ ฌ
1ผŴゥħ่—⎯7ਙゥੂ㌱ŴผऑŴ7ƥŐŴੂʉਙਙ₡ƥ7 ŐŴੂʉਙਙ₡7A⎯γ7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 7 Ҝฌ ฌ
1ผŴゥħ่—⎯7‫֭ﭨ‬к—‫ש‬ħ่Ŵ7 Aผħ▷ਙ่Ŵ7A⎯γ7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 7 Ձฌ ฌ
1ผŴゥħ่—⎯7‫֭ﭨ‬к—‫ש‬ħ่Ŵ7ƥ1Ŵֱ่╗֭ゥƥ7 1Ŵֱ่╗֭ゥ7A⎯γ7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 7 Ձฌ ฌ
ìਙ֭кผ֭—‫֭ש‬ผħŴ7ऑŴ่ħ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬Ŵ7 Ḛਙк₡่֭7ŐŴħ่7╗ผ֭֭7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 ⇡֭֭7 Ҝฌ
ՁŴ—ผ—⎯7่ਙ⇡ħкħ⎯7 ԱŴੂ7ՁŴ—ผ֭к7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 Ɔฌ
Ḷк֭Ŵ7֭—ผਙऑŴ֭Ŵ7ƥƆʉŴ่7Ġħккƥ7ਙผ7ƥÛħк⎯ਙ่ħħƥ7 ƆʉŴ่7Ġħкк7Ḷкħ‫֭ﭨ‬7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬7 7 Ҝฌ ฌ
ОŴผ8ħ่⎯ਙ่ħŴ7⑾кਙผħ₡—こ7 Աк—֭7ОŴкਙ7Ћ֭ผ₡֭7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 Ҝฌ ฌ
ОŴผ8ħ่⎯ਙ่ħŴ7γੂ⇡㈠7 ƥＣ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7Ҝ—⎯֭—こƥ7ОŴкਙ7Ћ֭ผ₡֭7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 Ҝฌ ฌ
ОŴผ8ħ่⎯ਙ่ħŴ7こħ㌱ผਙऑγੂккŴ7 1ਙਙ‫ש‬γħкк⎯7ОŴкਙ7Ћ֭ผ₡֭7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 Ҝฌ ฌ
ОŴผ8ħ่⎯ਙ่ħŴ7ऑผŴ֭㌱ਙゥ7 ОŴкਙ7Աผ֭Ŵ7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 Ҝฌ ฌ
Оħ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ㌱ħŴ7㌱γħ่่֭⎯ħ⎯7ƥŐ֭₡7О—⎯γƥ7 Ő֭₡7О—⎯γ7Оħ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬7 7 Ձฌ ฌ
Оħ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ㌱ħŴ7к่֭‫ש‬ħ⎯㌱—⎯7 ҜŴ⎯‫ש‬ħ㌱7╗ผ֭֭7 кਙʉ7 Ɔฌ
Оผਙ⎯ਙऑħ⎯7ƆA7γੂ⇡ผħ₡7ƥ╗γਙผ่к֭⎯⎯ƥ7 ╗γਙผ่к֭⎯⎯7Ҝ֭⎯‫—׀‬ħ‫֭ש‬7 кਙʉ7 γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬7 7 Ҝฌ ฌ
Оผਙ⎯ਙऑħ⎯7‫ف‬кŴ่₡—кਙ⎯Ŵ7ƥḚкŴ่₡—кਙ⎯Ŵƥ7╗γਙผ่к֭⎯⎯7 ╗֭ゥŴ⎯7Ġਙ่֭ੂ7Ҝ֭⎯‫—׀‬ħ‫֭ש‬7 кਙʉ7 ⇡֭֭ⓒ7γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬7 7 Ҝฌ ฌ
Оผਙ⎯ਙऑħ⎯7‫֭ﭨ‬к—‫ש‬ħ่Ŵ7 Ћ֭к‫ש֭ﭨ‬7Ҝ֭⎯‫—׀‬ħ‫֭ש‬7 кਙʉ7 γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬7 7 Ҝฌ ฌ
Оผ—่—⎯7㌱Ŵผਙкħ่ħŴ่Ŵ7 bŴผਙкħ่Ŵ7ՁŴ—ผ֭к7bγ֭ผผੂ7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 7 Ɔฌ ฌ
Ợ—֭ผ㌱—⎯7⇡—㌱8к֭ੂħ7ƥŐ֭₡7Őਙ㌱8ƥ7 Ő֭₡7Őਙ㌱87ḶŴ87 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 ʉħк₡кħ⑾֭7⑾ਙਙ₡ⓒ7γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬7 7 Ҝฌ ฌ
Ợ—֭ผ㌱—⎯7кਙ⇡Ŵ‫ש‬Ŵ7 ЋŴкк֭ੂ7ḶŴ87 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 ʉħк₡кħ⑾֭7⑾ਙਙ₡ⓒ7γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬7 7 Ҝฌ ฌ
Ợ—֭ผ㌱—⎯7‫ﭨ‬ħผ‫ف‬ħ่ħŴ่Ŵ7ƥbŴ‫ש‬γ֭₡ผŴкƥ7 bŴ‫ש‬γ֭₡ผŴк7Ձħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ḶŴ87 кਙʉ7 ʉħк₡кħ⑾֭7⑾ਙਙ₡ⓒ7γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬7 7 Ձฌ ฌ
Őγ—⎯7кŴ่㌱֭Ŵ7 A⑾ผħ㌱Ŵ่7Ɔ—こŴ㌱7 кਙʉ7 7 Ҝฌ ฌ
Őਙ⇡ħ่ħŴ7Ŵこ⇡ħ‫—ف‬Ŵ7ƥО—ผऑк֭7Őਙ⇡֭ƥ7 О—ผऑк֭7Őਙ⇡֭7Ձਙ㌱—⎯‫ש‬7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 7 Ҝฌ ฌ
Őਙ⇡ħ่ħŴ7Ŵこ⇡ħ‫—ف‬Ŵ7ƥ●₡Ŵγਙ่֭⎯ħ⎯ƥ7 bਙここਙ่7Ձਙ㌱—⎯‫ש‬7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 7 Ҝฌ ฌ
ƆਙऑγਙผŴ7⎯֭㌱—่₡ħ⑾кਙผŴ7ƥƆħк‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7О֭⎯ਙƥ7 ╗֭ゥŴ⎯7Ҝਙ—่‫ש‬Ŵħ่7ՁŴ—ผ֭к7 кਙʉ7 7 Ɔฌ ฌ
Ⓢкこ—⎯7ऑŴผ‫ﭨ‬ħ⑾ਙкħŴ7 ՁŴ㌱֭⇡Ŵผ87ǲкこ7 кਙʉ7 γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬7 7 Ձฌ ฌ
Ћħ‫֭ש‬ゥ7Ŵ‫ֱ⎯—่ف‬㌱Ŵ⎯‫⎯—ש‬7 bγŴ⎯‫֭ש‬7╗ผ֭֭7 кਙʉ7 γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬7 7 Ɔฌ ฌ
ù—㌱㌱Ŵ7⇡ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ⑾ਙкħŴ7 İਙ⎯γ—Ŵ7╗ผ֭֭7 кਙʉ7 Ɔฌ ฌ
ƆĠŐⓈԱƆฌ
A‫ש‬ผħऑк֭ゥ7㌱Ŵ่֭⎯㌱่֭⎯7 1ਙ—ผֱÛħ่‫ف‬7ƆŴк‫⎯—⇡ש‬γ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
Ա—к⇡ħ่֭7⑾ผ—‫⎯֭ש‬㌱่֭⎯7 Ա—к⇡ħ่֭7 кਙʉ7 ⇡—‫֭שש‬ผ⑾кੂⓒ7⇡֭֭ฌ ฌ
Ա—ゥ—⎯7こħ㌱ผਙऑγੂккŴ7 İŴऑŴ่֭⎯֭7Աਙゥʉਙਙ₡7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬ฌ ฌ
bŴ֭⎯Ŵкऑħ่ħŴ7‫ف‬ħккħ֭⎯ħħ7 ù֭ккਙʉ7Աħผ₡7ਙ⑾7ОŴผŴ₡ħ⎯֭7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
bŴ֭⎯Ŵкऑħ่ħŴ7こ֭ゥħ㌱Ŵ่Ŵ7 Ҝ֭ゥħ㌱Ŵ่7Աħผ₡7ਙ⑾7ОŴผŴ₡ħ⎯֭7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬ฌ ฌ
bŴ֭⎯Ŵкऑħ่ħŴ7ऑ—к㌱γ֭ผผħこŴ7 Ő֭₡7Աħผ₡7ਙ⑾7ОŴผŴ₡ħ⎯֭7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
bŴккħŴ่₡ผŴ7㌱Ŵкħ⑾ਙผ่ħ㌱Ŵ7 ԱŴ㈾Ŵ7Ő֭₡71Ŵħผੂ7Ｃ—⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7 кਙʉ7 γ—ここħ่‫⇡ف‬ħผ₡ⓒ7γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ฌ ฌ
bŴккħŴ่₡ผŴ7֭ผħਙऑγੂккŴ7 1Ŵħผੂ7Ｃ—⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7 кਙʉ7 γ—ここħ่‫⇡ف‬ħผ₡ⓒ7γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ฌ ฌ
bŴ⎯⎯ħŴ7Ŵผ‫֭ש‬こħ⎯ħਙħ₡֭⎯7 1֭Ŵ‫ש‬γ֭ผੂ7bŴ⎯⎯ħŴ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
bŴ⎯⎯ħŴ7่֭こਙऑγħкŴ7 Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7bŴ⎯⎯ħŴ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
bŴ⎯⎯ħŴ7ऑγੂккਙ₡่֭ħŴ7 Ɔħк‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7Ձ֭Ŵ⑾7bŴ⎯⎯ħŴ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
bγผੂ⎯Ŵ㌱‫ש‬ħ่ħŴ7こ֭ゥħ㌱Ŵ่Ŵ7 ＣŴこħŴ่ħ‫ש‬Ŵ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
bਙผ₡ħŴ7ऑŴผ‫ﭨ‬ħ⑾ਙкħŴ7 Ձħ‫שש‬к֭7Ձ֭Ŵ⑾7bਙผ₡ħŴ7 кਙʉ7 γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ฌ ฌ
Ｃਙ₡ਙ่Ŵ֭Ŵ7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯㌱ਙ⎯Ŵ7ƥḚผ่֭֭ƥ7 Ġਙऑ7Ա—⎯γ7ƥḚผ่֭֭ƥ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
ǲкŴ֭ਙ㌱Ŵผ—⎯7₡֭㌱ħऑ่֭⎯7 İŴऑŴ่֭⎯֭7Աк—֭⇡֭ผผੂ7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬ฌ ฌ
ǲผ֭こਙऑγħкŴ7⎯ऑ֭㌱ħ֭⎯7 ǲผ֭こਙऑγħкŴ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
ǲผħ㌱Ŵこ֭ผħ㌱Ŵ7кŴผħ㌱ħ⑾ਙкħŴ7 ╗—ผऑ่֭‫ש‬ħ่֭7Ա—⎯γ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
1֭ħ㈾ਙŴ7⎯֭ккਙʉħŴ่Ŵ7 Оħ่֭Ŵऑऑк֭7Ḛ—Ŵ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬ฌ ฌ
Ḛ—ŴผŴ7кħ่₡γ֭ħこ֭ผħ7 Оħ่87Ḛ—ŴผŴ7 кਙʉฌ
●к֭ゥ7‫ﭨ‬ਙこħ‫ש‬ਙผħŴ7ƥऑ֭ผ₡—кŴƥ7 ＣʉŴผ⑾7ùਙ—ऑਙ่7Ġਙккੂ7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬ฌ ฌ
İ—่ħऑ֭ผ—⎯7⎯ऑ㈠7 İ—่ħऑ֭ผ⎯7 кਙʉֱこਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 ʉħк₡кħ⑾֭7⑾ਙਙ₡ฌ ฌ
ՁŴผผ֭Ŵ7‫ש‬ผħ₡่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬Ŵ7 bผ֭ਙ⎯ਙ‫֭ש‬7Ա—⎯γ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
Ձ֭—㌱ਙऑγੂкк—こ7㌱Ŵ่₡ħ₡—こ7ƥ╗γ—่₡֭ผ7bкਙ—₡ƥ7 ╗γ—่₡֭ผ㌱кਙ—₡7╗֭ゥŴ⎯7ŐŴ่‫֭ف‬ผ7 кਙʉ7 ⇡֭֭ⓒ7γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ฌ ฌ
Ձ֭—㌱ਙऑγੂкк—こ7⑾ผ—‫⎯֭ש‬㌱่֭⎯7ƥbਙこऑŴ㌱‫ש‬Ŵƥ7 bਙこऑŴ㌱‫ש‬7╗֭ゥŴ⎯7ŐŴ่‫֭ف‬ผ7 кਙʉ7 ⇡֭֭ⓒ7γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ฌ ฌ
Ձ֭—㌱ਙऑγੂкк—こ7⑾ผ—‫⎯֭ש‬㌱่֭⎯7ƥḚผ่֭֭7bкਙ—₡ƥ7 Ḛผ่֭֭7bкਙ—₡7╗֭ゥŴ⎯7ŐŴ่‫֭ف‬ผ7 кਙʉ7 ⇡֭֭ⓒ7γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ฌ ฌ
Ձ֭—㌱ਙऑγੂкк—こ7кŴ่‫ف‬こŴ่ħŴ֭7ƥŐħਙ7ԱผŴ‫ﭨ‬ਙƥ7 Őħਙ7ԱผŴ‫ﭨ‬ਙ7ƆŴ‫֭ف‬7 кਙʉ7 ⇡֭֭ⓒ7γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ฌ ฌ
Ձħ‫ש⎯—ف‬ผ—こ7㈾Ŵऑਙ่ħ㌱—こ7ƥ╗֭ゥŴ่—こƥ7 ╗֭ゥŴ⎯7Оผħ‫ש֭ﭨ‬7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬ฌ ฌ
О—่ħ㌱Ŵ7‫ف‬ผŴ่Ŵ‫—ש‬こ7 ＣʉŴผ⑾7Оਙこ֭‫ف‬ผŴ่Ŵ‫֭ש‬7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬ฌ
ОੂผŴ㌱Ŵ่‫ש‬γŴ7ƆŴ่‫ש‬Ŵ7bผ—▷7 Ġੂ⇡ผħ₡7ОੂผŴ㌱Ŵ่‫ש‬γŴ7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 ʉħк₡кħ⑾֭7⑾ਙਙ₡ⓒ7γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ฌ ฌ
ŐγŴऑħਙк֭ऑħ⎯7ħ่₡ħ㌱Ŵ7 ●่₡ħŴ่7ĠŴʉ‫ש‬γਙผ่֭7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 ʉħк₡кħ⑾֭7⑾ਙਙ₡ฌ ฌ
Őਙ⎯֭こŴผੂ7ਙ⑾⑾ħ㌱ħ่Ŵкħ⎯7ƥbਙккħ่‫⎯ف‬ʉਙਙ₡7●่‫ف‬ผŴこƥ7 bਙккħ่‫⎯ف‬ʉਙਙ₡7●่‫ف‬ผŴこ7Őਙ⎯֭こŴผੂ7 кਙʉ7 ⇡֭֭ฌ ฌ
Őਙ⎯֭こŴผੂ7ਙ⑾⑾ħ㌱ħ่Ŵкħ⎯7ƥ╗—⎯㌱Ŵ่7Աк—֭ƥ7 ╗—⎯㌱Ŵ่7Աк—֭7Őਙ⎯֭こŴผੂ7 кਙʉ7 ⇡֭֭ฌ ฌ
Ő—⎯⎯֭ккħŴ7֭‫—׀‬ħ⎯֭‫ש‬ħ⑾ਙผこħ⎯7 bਙผŴк71ਙ—่‫ש‬Ŵħ่7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬ฌ
ƆŴк‫ﭨ‬ħŴ7㌱к֭‫֭ﭨ‬кŴ่₡ħħ7 bγŴऑŴผผŴк7ƆŴ‫֭ف‬7 кਙʉ7 γ—ここħ่‫⇡ف‬ħผ₡ฌ ฌ
ƆŴк‫ﭨ‬ħŴ7‫ف‬ผ֭‫فف‬ħħ7 Ő֭₡7ƆŴк‫ﭨ‬ħŴ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
ƆŴк‫ﭨ‬ħŴ7к֭—㌱Ŵ่‫ש‬γŴ7 Ҝ֭ゥħ㌱Ŵ่7Ա—⎯γ7ƆŴ‫֭ف‬7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 γ—ここħ่‫⇡ف‬ħผ₡ฌ ฌ
Ɔħここਙ่₡⎯ħŴ7㌱γħ่่֭⎯ħ⎯7 İਙ㈾ਙ⇡Ŵ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ

╗֭㌱ਙこŴ7⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่⎯7ֱ7ЋŴผħ֭‫ੂש‬7 ù֭ккਙʉ⇡֭кк⎯7 кਙʉฌ ฌ

╗֭—㌱ผħ—こ7㌱γŴこŴ֭₡ผੂ⎯7 Оผਙ⎯‫ש‬ผŴ‫֭ש‬7Ḛ֭ผこŴ่₡֭ผ7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬ฌ
╗֭—㌱ผħ—こ7⑾ผ—‫ש‬ħ㌱Ŵ่⎯7 Ա—⎯γ7Ḛ֭ผこŴ่₡֭ผ7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 ⇡֭֭ฌ ฌ

Ћħ‫—ف‬ħผŴ7₡֭к‫ש‬ਙħ₡֭Ŵ7 Ḛਙк₡่֭֭ੂ֭7 кਙʉฌ ฌ

Ṳੂкਙ⎯こŴ7㌱ਙ่‫—ש⎯֭ف‬こ7 Ɔγħ่ੂ7Ṳੂкਙ⎯こŴ7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ฌ ฌ

Ṳੂкਙ⎯こŴ7㌱ਙ่‫—ש⎯֭ف‬こ7ƥ7bਙこऑŴ㌱‫—ש‬こƥ7 ＣʉŴผ⑾7Ɔγħ่ੂ7Ṳੂкਙ⎯こŴ7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ฌ ฌ

ɱ‫ں‬7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
ìǲù 7 ⓈƆǲฌ
╗Őǲǲ7Ɔ●Ύǲฌ
AbbǲЌ╗Ɔฌ
A‫ف‬Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵこ֭ผħ㌱Ŵ่Ŵ7 b่֭‫—ש‬ผੂ7ОкŴ่‫ש‬7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
A‫ف‬Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵこ֭ผħ㌱Ŵ่7ƥҜŴผ‫ف‬ħ่Ŵ‫ש‬Ŵƥ7 ЋŴผħ֭‫ف‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7b่֭‫—ש‬ผੂ7ОкŴ่‫ש‬7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
A‫ف‬Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ—‫ש⎯—ف‬ħ⑾ਙкħŴ7 ЌŴ่֭ʉ7Ձ֭Ŵ⑾7A‫ف‬Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
A‫ف‬Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬7⇡ਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ㌱ਙผ่ħ‫ש‬Ŵ7 bਙʉƥ⎯7Ġਙผ่7A‫ف‬Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
A‫ف‬Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬7‫֭ف‬こ่ħ⑾кਙผŴ7 ╗ʉħ่71кਙʉ֭ผ֭₡7A‫ف‬Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
A‫ف‬Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬7ऑŴผผੂħֱγ—Ŵ㌱γ—㌱่֭⎯ħ⎯7 ОŴผผੂƥ⎯7A‫ف‬Ŵ‫֭ﭨ‬7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
Aкਙ֭7⑾֭ผਙゥ7 ╗ผ֭֭7Aкਙ֭7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
Aкਙ֭7Ṳ7ƥԱк—֭7ǲк⑾ƥ7 Աк—֭7ǲк⑾7Aкਙ֭7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
A⎯㌱к֭ऑħŴ⎯7⎯—⇡—кŴ‫ש‬Ŵ7 Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7Ҝħк8ʉ֭֭₡7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
Ա—к⇡ħ่֭7⑾ผ—‫⎯֭ש‬㌱่֭⎯7 Ɔγผ—⇡⇡ੂ7Ա—к⇡ħ่֭7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
b֭ผ֭—⎯7⎯ऑ㈠7 b֭ผ֭—⎯7 кਙʉ7 γ—ここħ่‫⇡ف‬ħผ₡ฌ ฌ
bੂкħ่₡ผਙऑ—่‫ש‬ħŴ7֭㌱γħ่ਙ㌱ŴผऑŴ7 Ɔħк‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7bγਙккŴ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
ＣŴ⎯ੂкħผħਙ่7Ŵ㌱ผਙ‫ש‬ผħ㌱γ֭7 Ḛผ่֭֭7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7Ɔऑਙਙ่7 кਙʉ7 γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ฌ ฌ
ＣŴ⎯ੂкħผħਙ่7кਙ่‫ف‬ħ⎯⎯ħこ—こ7 ╗ਙਙ‫ש‬γк֭⎯⎯7Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7Ɔऑਙਙ่7 кਙʉ7 γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ฌ ฌ
ＣŴ⎯ੂкħผħਙ่7ʉγ֭֭к֭ผħ7 Ｃ֭⎯֭ผ‫ש‬7Ɔऑਙਙ่7 кਙʉ7 γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ฌ ฌ
Ｃħ֭‫⎯֭ש‬7⇡ħ㌱ਙкਙผ7 1ਙผ‫่ש‬ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7Ձħкੂ7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬ฌ ฌ
Ｃħ֭‫⎯֭ש‬7ħผħ₡ħਙħ₡֭⎯7ƥ‫ف֭ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬Ŵƥ7 Ա—‫֭שש‬ผ⑾кੂ7●ผħ⎯゜A⑾ผħ㌱Ŵ่7●ผħ⎯7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬ฌ ฌ
ǲ㌱γħ่ਙ㌱Ŵ㌱‫⎯—ש‬7‫ف‬ผ—⎯ਙ่ħħ7 Ḛਙк₡่֭7ԱŴผผ֭к7bŴ㌱‫⎯—ש‬7 кਙʉ7 ʉħк₡кħ⑾֭7⑾ਙਙ₡ฌ ฌ
ǲ㌱γħ่ਙ㌱Ŵผऑ—⎯7่֭‫֭ف‬кこŴ่่ħħ7 Ġ֭₡‫֭ف‬γਙ‫ف‬7 кਙʉ7 ʉħк₡кħ⑾֭7⑾ਙਙ₡ฌ ฌ
ǲ—ऑγਙผ⇡ħŴ7Ŵ่‫ש‬ħ⎯ੂऑγħкħ‫ש‬ħ㌱Ŵ7 bŴ่₡֭кħккŴ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
ǲ—ऑγਙผ⇡ħŴ7ผ֭⎯ħ่ħ⑾֭ผŴ7 Ҝਙผਙ㌱㌱Ŵ่7Ҝਙ—่₡7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
1֭ผਙ㌱Ŵ㌱‫⎯—ש‬7Ŵ㌱Ŵ่‫ש‬γਙħ₡֭⎯7 bਙこऑŴ⎯⎯7ԱŴผผ֭к7bŴ㌱‫⎯—ש‬7 кਙʉ7 ʉħк₡кħ⑾֭7⑾ਙਙ₡ฌ ฌ
1֭ผਙ㌱Ŵ㌱‫⎯—ש‬7㌱ੂкħ่₡ผŴ㌱֭—⎯7 bŴкħ⑾ਙผ่ħŴ7ԱŴผผ֭к7bŴ㌱‫⎯—ש‬7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
1֭ผਙ㌱Ŵ㌱‫⎯—ש‬7ʉħ⎯кħ▷่֭ħħ7 1ħ⎯γγਙਙ87ԱŴผผ֭к7bŴ㌱‫⎯—ש‬7 кਙʉ7 ʉħк₡кħ⑾֭7⑾ਙਙ₡ฌ ฌ
1ਙ—‫֭—׀‬ผħŴ7⎯ऑк่֭₡่֭⎯7 Ḷ㌱ਙ‫ש‬ħккਙ7 кਙʉ7 ʉħк₡кħ⑾֭7⑾ਙਙ₡ฌ ฌ
Ġ֭⎯ऑ֭ผŴкਙ֭7ऑŴผ‫ﭨ‬ħ⑾ਙкħŴ7ƥԱผŴ8֭кħ‫ف‬γ‫⎯ש‬ƥ7 ԱผŴ8֭кħ‫ف‬γ‫⎯ש‬7Ġ֭⎯ऑ֭ผŴкਙ֭7 кਙʉ7 γ—ここħ่‫⇡ف‬ħผ₡ⓒ7ʉħк₡кħ⑾֭7⑾ਙਙ₡ฌ ฌ
Ġ֭⎯ऑ֭ผŴкਙ֭7ऑŴผ‫ﭨ‬ħ⑾ਙкħŴ777 Ő֭₡゜ù֭ккਙʉ7ù—㌱㌱Ŵ7 кਙʉ7 γ—ここħ่‫⇡ف‬ħผ₡ⓒ7ʉħк₡кħ⑾֭7⑾ਙਙ₡ฌ ฌ
Ḷऑ—่‫ש‬ħŴ7⎯ऑ㈠7 Оผħ㌱8кੂ7О֭Ŵผ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
ОŴ㌱γੂ㌱֭ผ֭—⎯7こŴผ‫ف‬ħ่Ŵ‫ש‬Ŵ⎯7 Ҝ֭ゥħ㌱Ŵ่71่֭㌱֭7Оਙ⎯‫ש‬7bŴ㌱‫⎯—ש‬7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
О֭₡ħкŴ่‫ש‬γ—⎯7こŴ㌱ผਙ㌱Ŵผऑ—⎯7 ՁŴ₡ੂ7Ɔкħऑऑ֭ผ7ОкŴ่‫ש‬7 кਙʉ7 γ—ここħ่‫⇡ف‬ħผ₡ⓒ7⇡֭֭ฌ ฌ
ù—㌱㌱Ŵ7⇡Ŵ㌱㌱Ŵ‫שש‬Ŵ7 ԱŴ่Ŵ่Ŵ7ù—㌱㌱Ŵ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
ù—㌱㌱Ŵ7⇡ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ⑾ਙкħŴ7 İਙ⎯γ—Ŵ7╗ผ֭֭7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
ù—㌱㌱Ŵ7֭кŴ‫ש‬Ŵ7 ƆਙŴऑ7╗ผ֭֭7ù—㌱㌱Ŵ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
ù—㌱㌱Ŵ7ऑŴккħ₡Ŵ7 ОŴк֭7Ձ֭Ŵ⑾7ù—㌱㌱Ŵ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
ù—㌱㌱Ŵ7⎯㌱γħ₡ħ‫֭ف‬ผŴ7 ҜਙγŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7ù—㌱㌱Ŵ7 кਙʉ7 γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ฌ ฌ
ù—㌱㌱Ŵ7ผ֭㌱—ผ‫ﭨ‬ħ⑾ਙкħŴ7 О่֭₡—кਙ—⎯7ù—㌱㌱Ŵ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
ù—㌱㌱Ŵ7ผ—ऑħ㌱ਙкŴ7 ╗ʉħ⎯‫֭ש‬₡7Ձ֭Ŵ⑾7ù—㌱㌱Ŵ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
ḚŐAƆƆǲƆฌ
Աਙ—‫֭ש‬кਙ—Ŵ7‫ف‬ผŴ㌱ħккħ⎯7 Աкਙ่₡֭7Aこ⇡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
1֭⎯‫—ש‬㌱Ŵ7‫ف‬кŴ—㌱Ŵ〈7 Աк—֭71֭⎯㌱—֭7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
Ҝ—γк่֭⇡֭ผ‫ف‬ħŴ่7㌱ŴऑħккŴผħ⎯7 Ő֭‫ف‬Ŵк7Ҝħ⎯‫ש‬7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
Ҝ—γк่֭⇡֭ผ‫ف‬ħŴ7₡—こਙ⎯Ŵ7 ԱŴこ⇡ਙਙ7Ҝ—γкੂ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
Ҝ—γк่֭⇡֭ผ‫ف‬ħŴ7кħ่₡γ֭ħこ֭ผħ7 A—‫—ש‬こ่7Ḛкਙʉ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
Ҝ—γк่֭⇡֭ผ‫ف‬ħŴ7ผħ‫⎯่֭ف‬7 Ｃ֭֭ผ7ḚผŴ⎯⎯7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
Ќਙкħ่Ŵ7こħ㌱ผਙ㌱ŴผऑŴ7 Ա֭Ŵผ7ḚผŴ⎯⎯7 кਙʉ7 ⇡—‫֭שש‬ผ⑾кੂⓒ7γ—ここħ่‫⇡ف‬ħผ₡ⓒ7ʉħк₡кħ⑾֭7⑾ਙਙ₡ⓒ7⇡֭֭ฌ ฌ
Ќਙкħ่Ŵ7่֭к⎯ਙ่ħ7 Աк—֭7Ќਙкħ่Ŵ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
Ḷऑγħਙऑਙ‫ف‬ਙ่7㈾Ŵ⇡—ผŴ่7ƥＣʉŴผ⑾7ìੂਙ‫ש‬ਙƥ7 ＣʉŴผ⑾7Ҝਙ่₡ਙ7ḚผŴ⎯⎯7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬ฌ ฌ
Ḷऑγħਙऑਙ‫ف‬ਙ่7㈾Ŵऑਙ่ħ㌱—⎯〈7 Ҝਙ่₡ਙ7ḚผŴ⎯⎯7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬ฌ ฌ
Оγੂккਙ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γੂ⎯7Ŵ—ผ֭Ŵ7 Ḛਙк₡่֭7ԱŴこ⇡ਙਙ7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬ฌ ฌ
ḚŐḶⓈЌＣ7bḶЋǲŐƆฌ
Aผ‫֭ש‬こħ⎯ħŴ7Ŵผ⇡ਙผ֭⎯㌱่֭⎯7ƥОਙʉħ⎯7bŴ⎯‫ש‬к֭ƥ7 Оਙʉħ⎯7bŴ⎯‫ש‬к֭7Aผ‫֭ש‬こħ⎯ħŴ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
bŴккħ⎯‫֭ש‬こਙ่7⎯ऑ㈠7 Ձħ‫שש‬к֭7İਙγ่7Աਙ‫שש‬к֭7Աผ—⎯γ7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 γ—ここħ่‫⇡ف‬ħผ₡ฌ ฌ
bγผੂ⎯Ŵ㌱‫ש‬ħ่ħŴ7こ֭ゥħ㌱Ŵ่Ŵ7 ＣŴこħŴ่‫ש‬ħŴ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
ＣŴк֭Ŵ7㌱Ŵऑħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬Ŵ7ƥƆħ֭ผผŴ7Ḛਙк₡ƥ7 Ɔħ֭ผผŴ7Ḛਙк₡7ＣŴк֭Ŵ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
ǲผ֭こਙऑγħкŴ7‫ف‬кŴ⇡ผŴ7ƥḶ—‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱87Ɔ—่ผħ⎯֭ƥ7 Ḷ—‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱87Ɔ—่ผħ⎯֭7ǲผ֭こਙऑγħкŴ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
ǲผħ‫֭ف‬ผਙ่7₡ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ‫⎯่֭ف‬7ƥǲ⑾⑾—⎯ħਙ่ƥ7 ЌŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬71к֭Ŵ⇡Ŵ่֭7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
ǲ—ऑγਙผ⇡ħŴ7ผħ‫ف‬ħ₡Ŵ7 Ɔऑ—ผ‫֭ف‬7ӧḚਙऑγ֭ผ7ОкŴ่‫ש‬ỏ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
ḚŴ—ผŴ7кħ่₡γ֭ħこ֭ผħ7 ḚŴ—ผŴ7 кਙʉ7 ⇡—‫֭שש‬ผ⑾кੂⓒ7γ—ここħ่‫⇡ف‬ħผ₡ⓒ7⇡֭֭ฌ ฌ
ḚŴ▷Ŵ่ħŴ7ผħ‫⎯่֭ف‬7 ḚŴ▷Ŵ่ħŴ7 кਙʉ7 ⇡֭֭ฌ ฌ
Ġੂこ่֭ਙゥħ⎯7Ŵ㌱Ŵ—кħ⎯7 A่‫֭ف‬кħ‫ש‬Ŵ7ＣŴħ⎯ੂ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
İ—่ħऑ֭ผ—⎯7ऑผਙ㌱—こ⇡่֭⎯7ƥЌŴ่Ŵƥ7 Оผਙ⎯‫ש‬ผŴ‫֭ש‬7İ—่ħऑ֭ผ7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬ฌ ฌ
İ—่ħऑ֭ผ—⎯7⎯Ŵ⇡ħ่Ŵ7ƥԱ—⑾⑾Ŵкਙƥ7 Ա—⑾⑾Ŵкਙ7İ—่ħऑ֭ผ7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬ฌ ฌ
ՁŴ่‫ש‬Ŵ่Ŵ7⎯ऑऑ㈠7 ՁŴ่‫ש‬Ŵ่Ŵ7⎯ऑऑ7 кਙʉ7 ⇡—‫֭שש‬ผ⑾кੂⓒ7γ—ここħ่‫⇡ف‬ħผ₡ⓒ7⇡֭֭ฌ ฌ
Ҝ֭кŴこऑਙ₡ħ—こ7к֭—㌱Ŵ่‫ש‬γ—こ7 ԱкŴ㌱8⑾ਙਙ‫ש‬7ＣŴħ⎯ੂ7 кਙʉฌ ฌ
ОੂผŴ㌱Ŵ่‫ש‬γŴ7⑾ਙผ‫่֭—ש‬Ŵ่Ŵ7ƥƆŴ่‫ש‬Ŵ7bผ—▷ƥ7 1ħผ֭‫ש‬γਙผ่7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 ʉħк₡кħ⑾֭7⑾ਙਙ₡ⓒ7γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ฌ ฌ
ОੂผŴ㌱Ŵ่‫ש‬γŴ78ਙħ₡▷—こħħ7ƥŐ֭₡7ǲк⑾ƥ7 ＣʉŴผ⑾7ОੂผŴ㌱Ŵ่‫ש‬γŴ7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 ʉħк₡кħ⑾֭7⑾ਙਙ₡ⓒ7γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ฌ ฌ
Őਙ⎯֭こŴผੂ7ਙ⑾⑾ħ㌱ħ่Ŵкħ⎯7ƥОผਙ⎯‫ש‬ผŴ‫⎯—ש‬ƥ7 ╗ผŴħкħ่‫ف‬7Őਙ⎯֭こŴผੂ7 кਙʉ7 ⇡֭֭ฌ ฌ
╗֭—㌱ผħ—こ7㌱γŴこŴ֭₡ผੂ⎯7 Ḛ֭ผこŴ่₡֭ผ7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 ⇡֭֭ฌ ฌ
╗ผŴ㌱γ֭кਙ⎯ऑ֭ผこ—こ7Ŵ⎯ħŴ‫ש‬ħ㌱—こ7 A⎯ħŴ‫ש‬ħ㌱7İŴ⎯こħ่֭7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬ฌ ฌ
╗ผŴ㌱γ֭кਙ⎯ऑ֭ผこ—こ7㈾Ŵ⎯こħ่ਙħ₡֭⎯7 Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵผ7İŴ⎯こħ่֭7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬ฌ ฌ
Ћ●Ќǲฌ
Ḛ֭к⎯֭こħ—こ7⎯֭こऑ֭ผ‫ﭨ‬ħผ่֭⎯7 bŴผਙкħ่Ŵ7İŴ⎯こħ่֭7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬ฌ ฌ
ĠŴผ₡่֭⇡֭ผ‫ف‬ħŴ7‫ﭨ‬ħਙкŴ㌱֭Ŵ7 ՁħкŴ㌱7Ћħ่֭7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 ⇡—‫֭שש‬ผ⑾кੂⓒ7γŴ⇡ħ‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ฌ ฌ
Őਙ⎯Ŵ7⇡Ŵ่8⎯ħŴ֭7 ՁŴ₡ੂ7ԱŴ่8⎯ผਙ⎯֭7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬7 ⇡—‫֭שש‬ผ⑾кੂⓒ7⇡֭֭ฌ ฌ

╗ผŴ㌱γ֭кਙ⎯ऑ֭ผこ—こ7㈾Ŵ⎯こħ่ਙħ₡֭⎯7 Ɔ‫ש‬Ŵผ7İŴ⎯こħ่֭7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬ฌ ฌ

Ûħ⎯‫֭ש‬ผħŴ7⎯ħ่่֭⎯ħ⎯7 bγħ่֭⎯֭7Ûħ⎯‫֭ש‬ผħŴ7 こਙ₡֭ผŴ‫֭ש‬ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ɱธฌ
ìǲù7 ⓈƆǲฌ
╗Őǲǲ Ɔ●Ύǲ
Оผਙγħ⇡ħ‫֭ש‬₡ฌ
ԱผŴ㌱γੂ㌱γħ‫ש‬ਙ่7ऑਙऑ—к่֭—⎯ฌ Աਙ‫שש‬к֭‫ש‬ผ֭֭ฌ
b่֭㌱γผ—⎯7㌱ħкħŴผħ⎯7ਙผ7О่่֭ħ⎯֭‫—ש‬こ7㌱ħкħŴผ֭ฌ Ա—⑾⑾֭к7ḚผŴ⎯⎯ฌ
bੂ่ਙ₡ਙ่7₡Ŵ㌱‫ੂש‬кਙ่ฌ bਙここਙ่7Ա֭ผこ—₡Ŵ7ḚผŴ⎯⎯ฌ
ǲผŴ‫ف‬ผਙ⎯‫ש‬ħ⎯7к֭γこŴ่่ħŴ่Ŵฌ Ձ֭γこŴ่่ƥ⎯7Ձਙ‫ف֭ﭨ‬ผŴ⎯⎯ฌ
Ḛ—‫ש‬ħ֭ผผ֭▷ħŴ7⎯Ŵผਙ‫ש‬γผŴ֭ฌ Ɔ่Ŵ8֭ʉ֭֭₡ฌ
Ġਙผ₡֭—こ7㈾—⇡Ŵ‫—ש‬こฌ 1ਙゥ‫ש‬Ŵħк7ԱŴผк֭ੂฌ
О่่֭ħ⎯֭‫—ש‬こ7⎯ऑ㈠ฌ 1ਙ—่‫ש‬Ŵħ่7ḚผŴ⎯⎯ฌ
Ḷк֭Ŵ่₡֭ผ7⎯ऑ㈠ฌ Ḷк֭Ŵ่₡֭ผ⎯7ֱ7֭ゥ㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬7⑾ਙผ7ऑ֭‫ש‬ħ‫֭ש‬7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผħ֭‫ש‬ħ֭⎯ฌ
Ḷк֭Ŵ7⎯ऑ㈠ฌ Ḷкħ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ɔऑ֭㌱ħ֭⎯7ֱ7֭ゥ㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬7⑾ਙผ7ƥƆʉŴ่7Ġħккƥฌ
ОŴผ8ħ่⎯ਙ่ħŴ7Ŵ㌱—к֭Ŵ‫ש‬Ŵฌ İ֭ผ—⎯Ŵк֭こ7╗γਙผ่゜Ҝ֭ゥħ㌱Ŵ่7ОŴкਙ7Ћ֭ผ₡֭ฌ
Оผਙ⎯ਙऑħ⎯7㌱γħк่֭⎯ħ⎯7 bγħк֭Ŵ่7Ҝ֭⎯‫—׀‬ħ‫֭ש‬7ֱ7ħ่7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่゜‫֭ﭨ‬γħ㌱—кŴผ7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯ฌ
Őγ—⎯7кŴ่㌱֭Ŵ7 A⑾ผħ㌱Ŵ่7⎯—こŴ㌱ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ɱ̶ฌ
Ɔ ǲ b╗ ● Ḷ Ќ 7″ 7ֱ 7● bḶ Ќ ● b7Ҝ Ḷ Ќ Ⓢ Ҝ ǲ Ќ ╗ Ɔฌ
AЌ Ｃ7Û AՁՁ7Ḛ Ⓢ ● Ｃǲ Ձ● Ќ ǲ Ɔฌ
″㈠7 ●bḶЌ●b7ҜḶЌⓈҜǲЌ╗Ɔ7AЌＣฌ
ÛAՁՁ7ḚⓈ●ＣǲՁ●ЌǲƆฌ
″㈠A7 ●bḶЌ●b7ҜḶЌⓈҜǲЌ╗ฌ ″㈠Ա7 ԱⓈ●ՁＣǲŐ7ƆⓈԱＣ●Ћ●Ɔ●ḶЌ7ÛAՁՁƆฌ
Ġ●ǲŐAŐbĠùฌ A7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉŴкк7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7ħ⎯7ħこऑਙผ‫ש‬Ŵ่‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬7Ŵ7㌱ਙγ֭⎯ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ
●㌱ਙ่ħ㌱7 こਙ่—こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7 ‫ف‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬ʉŴੂ⎯ⓒ7 Ŵ่₡7 ่֭‫ש‬ผੂ7 ⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯7 ʉħккฌ Ŵऑऑ֭ŴผŴ่㌱֭㈠7Aкк7ʉŴкк⎯7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭7⑾ผਙこ7ऑ—⇡кħ㌱7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ
‫ﭨ‬Ŵผੂ7 ħ่7 ⎯ħ▷֭ⓒ7 ⎯㌱Ŵк֭ⓒ7 Ŵ่₡7 ㌱ਙここ—่ħ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ⓒ7 ₡֭ऑ่֭₡ħ่‫ف‬7 ਙ่ฌ ₡֭㌱ਙผŴ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7ʉŴкк⎯㈠7Ա—ħк₡֭ผ⎯7⎯γŴкк7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7‫่֭ש‬ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7ऑкŴ㌱֭こ่֭‫ש‬ⓒ7⑾—่㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7ผਙк֭7ħ่7ऑਙผ‫ש‬ผŴੂħ่‫ف‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡ผŴ่₡ฌ ⑾ਙਙ‫ש‬7ӧ‫ں‬ｘɸỏ7ʉħ₡֭7ऑкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⎯‫ש‬ผħऑ7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7⎯ħ₡֭ʉŴк"7ਙผ7㌱ਙここਙ่ฌ
゜7ħこŴ‫֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭㈠7Aк‫ש‬γਙ—‫ف‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7֭ゥ‫ש่֭ש‬7Ŵ่₡7⎯㌱Ŵк֭7こŴੂฌ ֭к֭こ่֭‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬γ֭7ʉŴккⓒ7—่к֭⎯⎯7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผʉħ⎯֭7ħ่₡ħ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7ħ่7Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
‫ﭨ‬Ŵผੂ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7֭Ŵ㌱γ7кŴ่₡7—⎯֭7‫ੂש‬ऑ֭ⓒ7ħ่₡ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡—Ŵккੂ7‫ש‬γ֭ੂ7ʉħкк7⎯֭‫ש‬7⑾ਙผ‫ש‬γฌ ธ㈠A7 Ûħ‫ש‬γħ่7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7 Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7 Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯㈠7 Aкк7 ʉŴкк⎯ฌ
Ŵ7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬ⓒ7γਙこਙ‫่֭֭ف‬ਙ—⎯7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾7⑾ਙผこ⎯ⓒ7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡ฌ ӧħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7ผ֭‫ש‬Ŵħ่ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴкк⎯ỏ7่֭֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾ฌ
㌱ਙкਙผ⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7ʉħкк7ħこऑŴผ‫ש‬7Ŵ7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵк7ħこŴ‫֭ف‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ң‫֭ﭨ‬7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ӧㄦɸỏ7⑾ผਙこ7Ŵкк7⎯ħ₡֭ʉŴк"⎯㈠ฌ
㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ֱੂש‬Ŵ‫ֱש‬кŴผ‫֭ف‬㈠ฌ Ûγ֭ผ֭7ʉŴк5ʉŴੂ⎯7ਙผ7ऑŴ⎯⎯ֱ‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γ⎯7Ŵผ֭7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭ฌ
ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7кਙ‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭‫ש‬Ŵħ่ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴкк⎯7Ŵ่₡7⑾่֭㌱֭⎯7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7⇡ਙ‫ש‬γฌ
″㈠A㈠‫ں‬7 ОผħこŴผੂ7bਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7ǲ่‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯ฌ ⎯ħ₡֭⎯7ਙ⑾7ʉŴк5ʉŴੂ⎯7⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡֭7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7Ŵ่₡7₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴ5֭ฌ
ОผħこŴผੂ7゜7㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7่֭‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯7㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬7Ŵ7㌱к֭Ŵผ7⎯่֭⎯֭7ਙ⑾7Ŵผผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк㈠ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7ʉŴк5ʉŴੂ7Ŵऑऑ֭Ŵผ7Ŵ⎯7ਙऑ่֭7Ŵ่₡7⎯ऑŴ㌱ħਙ—⎯7Ŵ⎯7ऑਙ⎯⎯ħ⇡к֭㈠ฌ
╗γħ⎯7㌱Ŵ่7⇡֭7Ŵ㌱㌱ਙこऑкħ⎯γ֭₡7⇡ੂ7こħ่ħこħ▷ħ่‫ف‬7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ħ่—ਙ—⎯7ʉŴккฌ
ОкŴ่‫ש‬7 こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡֭7 ㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7 ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ฌ к่֭‫שف‬γ⎯7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7—⎯֭7ਙ⑾7кਙʉ7ʉŴкк⎯7Ŵ่₡7ผŴħк7⑾่֭㌱֭⎯7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬ฌ
Ő֭㌱ਙここ่֭₡֭₡7 ОкŴ่‫ש‬7 Ձħ⎯‫ש‬7 ħ่7 ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7 ㄦ㈠Abⓒ7 ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผฌ ऑผਙऑ֭ผ‫ੂש‬7кħ่֭⎯㈠ฌ
Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7 ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7 ₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ⓒ7 Ŵ่₡゜ਙผ7 ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7 AŐb7 Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡ฌ
⎯ऑ֭㌱ħ֭⎯㈠7A่ੂ7 ⎯֭㌱ਙ่₡Ŵผੂ7 ㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7 ่֭‫ש‬ผੂ7 ₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ⇡֭ฌ ″㈠Ա㈠‫ں‬7 ╗γ֭こ֭7ÛŴкк⎯ฌ
Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⇡ੂ7AŐb7Ŵ‫ש‬7Ŵ7⑾—‫—ש‬ผ֭7‫ש‬ħこ֭㈠ฌ
╗γ֭こ֭7 ʉŴкк⎯7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡֭7 ₡֭ң่֭₡7 Ŵ⎯7 ‫ש‬γਙ⎯֭7 ʉŴкк⎯7 ‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7 Ŵผ֭ฌ
Ő֭⑾֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ผŴऑγħ㌱7ऑкŴ่7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7ऑħ㌱‫ש‬ਙผħŴк7ħ่7ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7″㈠A㈠‫ں‬㈠ฌ Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7Ќ7Ɔ5ੂ֭7bŴ่ੂਙ่7ОŴผ57Ｃผⓒ7Ձਙ‫ف‬7bŴ⇡ħ่ฌ
ÛŴੂⓒ7 Ҝਙ㌱㌱Ŵ⎯ħ่7 Ő₡ⓒ7 Ɔ5ੂ7 Оਙħ่‫֭ש‬7 Ｃผⓒ7 Ɔ5ੂ֭7 ЋħккŴ‫֭ف‬7 Ő₡ⓒฌ
″㈠A㈠ธ7 bਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7●₡่֭‫ש‬ħң㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ Ɔ—่⇡ผħ₡‫֭ف‬7 Оਙħ่‫֭ש‬7ÛŴੂⓒ7ḶγŴผ֭7Ő₡ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7ⓈƆɱㄦ7 ㈠7╗γ֭こ֭ฌ
bਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7 ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħң㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ʉħкк7 ่֭γŴ่㌱֭7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬ฌ ʉŴкк⎯7 ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭7 ⑾ผਙこ7 ऑ—⇡кħ㌱7 ⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡֭7 ‫ש‬ผ่֭₡⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ฌ
⇡ผŴ่₡ħ่‫ف‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7кŴੂ֭ผ֭₡7こŴ⎯⎯ħ่‫⎯ف‬7ਙ⑾7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭ⓒ7‫ש‬ผ֭֭⎯ⓒ7кਙʉฌ ऑਙкħ⎯γ֭₡7こŴ⎯ਙ่ผੂ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7₡֭֭ऑ7ผŴ5֭₡7㈾ਙħ่‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7‫ש‬ਙऑ7㌱Ŵऑ7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7Ŵฌ
ʉŴкк⎯7Ŵ่₡7ʉŴੂ7ң่₡ħ่‫ف‬7⎯ħ‫่ف‬Ŵ‫֭ف‬㈠7ҜŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7ʉħкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬ฌ ㅡ㈚7ゥ7″㈚7ゥ7‫ں‬″㈚7ผ֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผ⎯֭7⇡ਙ่₡7⇡֭Ŵこ7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7Ŵкк7֭₡‫⎯֭ف‬7ң่ħ⎯γ֭₡㈠ฌ
ʉħ‫ש‬γ7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7—⎯֭₡7Ŵ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผħこŴผੂ7㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7่֭‫ש‬ผੂӧ⎯֭֭ฌ Оਙʉ₡֭ผ7㌱ਙŴ‫֭ש‬₡7⎯‫֭֭ש‬к7㌱ਙк—こ่⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7—⎯֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬ผŴ่⎯ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⑾ผਙこฌ
ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7″㈠A㈠ธỏ㈠ฌ ₡ħ⑾⑾֭ผ่֭‫ש‬7ʉŴкк7‫ੂש‬ऑ֭⎯7ӧผ̬֭7⎯֭㌱ਙ่₡Ŵผੂ7ʉŴкк⎯ⓒ7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7⑾่֭㌱֭ⓒ7֭‫ש‬㌱㈠㈠ỏฌ
Ŵ่₡7ਙ่7γħ‫ف‬γ7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭7㌱ਙผ่֭ผ⎯ⓒ7ผ֭⑾֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ผŴऑγħ㌱7ऑħ㌱‫ש‬ਙผħŴк⎯7ħ่ฌ
ОкŴ่‫ש‬7 こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡֭7 ㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7 ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ฌ ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫⎯ש‬7″㈠Ա7⑾ਙผ7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬㈠ฌ
Ő֭㌱ਙここ่֭₡֭₡7 ОкŴ่‫ש‬7 Ձħ⎯‫ש‬7 ħ่7 ǲゥγħ⇡ħ‫ש‬7 ㄦ㈠Abⓒ7 ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผฌ
Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7 ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7 ₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ⓒ7 Ŵ่₡゜ਙผ7 ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7 AŐb7 Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡ฌ ″㈠Ա㈠ธ7 ●่‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7ÛŴкк⎯ฌ
⎯ऑ֭㌱ħ֭⎯㈠ฌ ÛŴкк⎯7⎯֭ऑŴผŴ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7кਙ‫⎯ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7″ɸ7γħ‫ف‬γ7こħ่ħこ—こⓒ7ऑผ֭㌱ħ⎯ħਙ่ฌ
⇡кਙ㌱57ʉŴкк⎯㈠7ÛŴкк7㌱ਙкਙผ7⎯γŴкк7こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7㌱ਙкਙผ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭こ֭7ʉŴкк⎯㈠ฌ
″㈠A㈠̶7 Ҝਙ่—こ่֭‫ש‬7Ձħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ ÛŴ‫֭ש‬ผऑผਙਙ⑾7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7Ŵऑऑкħ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ʉŴкк7Ŵ⎯7Ŵऑऑкħ㌱Ŵ⇡к֭㈠ฌ
Ҝਙ่—こ่֭‫ש‬7 кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7 ₡֭ऑ่֭₡ħ่‫ف‬7 ਙ่7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7 ਙ⑾7 ‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ╗γ֭⎯֭7 ʉŴкк⎯7 ⎯γŴкк7 ่ਙ‫ש‬7 ֭ゥ‫่֭ש‬₡7 Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7 ਙ⑾7 Ŵ่ੂฌ
⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ⓒ7 こŴੂ7 ⇡֭7 Ŵ7 ㌱ਙこ⇡ħ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ਙ⑾7 ₡ਙʉֱ่кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7 ਙֱ่ ‫ש‬γ֭こ֭7ʉŴкк7ਙผ7‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7⑾่֭㌱֭7ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑ֭ผħこ֭‫֭ש‬ผ㈠7╗γ֭7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7 кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7 Ŵ่₡゜ਙผ7 ‫ف‬ผਙ—่₡7 к֭‫֭ﭨ‬к7 —ऑ7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬㈠7 ╗ੂऑ֭ฌ ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ʉŴкк⎯7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ਙここਙ่7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7ਙผ7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⎯ฌ
ਙ⑾7кħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⎯γŴкк7Ŵк⎯ਙ7⇡֭7⎯่֭⎯ħ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผਙゥħこħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ ⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7่֭‫ש‬ħผ֭кੂ7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7кਙ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭㌱֭7Ŵ่₡ฌ
こਙ่—こ่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7₡ʉ֭ккħ่‫ف‬7—่ħ‫⎯ש‬㈠ฌ ⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7こŴħ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่֭₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผਙऑ֭ผ‫ੂש‬7ਙʉ่֭ผ㈠ฌ
ɱㄦ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
Ɔǲb╗●ḶЌ7″7ֱ7●bḶЌ●b7ҜḶЌⓈҜǲЌ╗Ɔ7AЌＣ7ÛAՁՁ7ḚⓈ●ＣǲՁ●ЌǲƆฌ
″㈠Ա㈠̶7 Ő֭‫ש‬Ŵħ่ħ่‫ف‬7ÛŴкк⎯ฌ Aкк7ผ֭‫ש‬Ŵħ่ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴкк⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7ʉŴ‫֭ש‬ผऑผਙਙ⑾֭₡7Ŵ่₡7Ŵ₡֭‫—׀‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬кੂฌ
₡ผŴħ่֭₡7ħ⑾7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡ⓒ7ਙ่7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯—ผ㌱γŴผ‫֭ف‬7⎯ħ₡֭㈠ฌ
Ő֭‫ש‬Ŵħ่ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴкк⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7″ֱｘ㈚7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผħਙผ7ʉŴккฌ
こŴゥ7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7⇡֭⑾ਙผ֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ7⎯‫֭ש‬ऑ⇡Ŵ㌱5ⓒ7ħ⑾7Ŵ่ੂ7Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵкฌ ″㈠Ա㈠ㅡ7 Ћħ֭ʉ7,่֭㌱֭⎯ฌ
γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ħ⎯7่֭֭₡֭₡7‫ש‬γ֭7ʉŴкк⎯7ʉħкк7่֭֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7‫֭ש‬ผผŴ㌱֭₡㈠ฌ
Ћħ֭ʉ7⑾่֭㌱ħ่‫ف‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7—‫ש‬ħкħ▷֭₡7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7ОŴ⎯֭ਙ⎯ⓒ7╗ผŴħк⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡ฌ
A₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7⎯ऑ֭㌱ħң㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯̬ฌ ОŴผ"⎯㈠7Ő֭⑾֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ผŴऑγħ㌱7ऑħ㌱‫ש‬ਙผħŴк7ħ่7″㈠Ա7⑾ਙผ7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬㈠ฌ
Ћħ֭ʉ7⑾่֭㌱ħ่‫ف‬7⎯γŴкк7こ֭֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7㌱ผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ̬ฌ
Őਙ㌱5֭ผੂ7ผ֭‫ש‬Ŵħ่ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴкк⎯7こŴੂ7⇡֭7—⎯֭₡7ħ่7кਙ‫⎯ש‬7ħ่⎯‫֭ש‬Ŵ₡7ਙ⑾ฌ
こŴ⎯ਙ่ผੂ7ผ֭‫ש‬Ŵħ่ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴкк⎯㈠77╗γ֭⎯֭7ʉŴкк⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7‫ש‬ผ֭Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡ฌ Ûγ֭ผ֭7⑾่֭㌱֭7ħ⎯7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่ੂ7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7֭₡‫֭ف‬ⓒ7ऑŴ⎯֭ਙ⎯ⓒฌ
ʉħ‫ש‬γ7О֭ผこ֭ਙ่7ਙผ7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7֭‫—׀‬Ŵк⊿ฌ Ŵ่₡7่֭γŴ่㌱֭₡7Ŵ่₡7Ŵこ่֭ħ‫ש‬ħ▷֭₡7㌱ਙここਙ่7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯ⓒ7֭⑾⑾ਙผ‫⎯ש‬ฌ
⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡֭7こŴ₡֭7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ₡₡7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯—Ŵк7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ֭⎯‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7кਙ่‫ف‬7ผ—่⎯7ਙ⑾ฌ
Ő֭‫ש‬Ŵħ่ħ่‫ف‬7 ʉŴкк⎯7 ⎯γਙ—к₡7 こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ7 こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯7 Ŵ่₡7 ㌱ਙкਙผ7 ਙ⑾ฌ —่ħ่‫֭ש‬ผผ—ऑ‫֭ש‬₡7⑾่֭㌱֭ⓒ7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7Ŵ₡₡ħ่‫ف‬7㌱ਙк—こ่⎯ⓒ7ऑħкŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ⎯ⓒฌ
Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7ʉŴкк⎯7ʉγ֭ผ֭7‫ש‬γ֭ੂ7ਙ㌱㌱—ผ⊿ฌ ң่7ʉŴкк⎯ⓒ7ਙผ7γਙผħ▷ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵк7Ŵผ‫ש‬ħ㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่⊿ฌ
Ő֭‫ש‬Ŵħ่ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴкк⎯7Ŵкਙ่‫⎯ف‬ħ₡֭7кਙ‫ש‬7кħ่֭⎯7こŴੂ7่ਙ‫ש‬7֭ゥ㌱֭֭₡7⎯ħゥฌ bਙкਙผ7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⇡кŴ㌱5⊿ฌ
⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ӧ″ɸỏ7γħ‫ف‬γ7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7ੂŴผ₡7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱"7Ŵผ֭Ŵ7Ŵ่₡7こ—⎯‫ש‬ฌ
‫֭ש‬ผこħ่Ŵ‫֭ש‬7Ŵ7こħ่ħこ—こ7ਙ⑾7ң‫֭ﭨ‬7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ӧㄦɸỏ7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡Ŵ㌱"7ਙ⑾ฌ ҜŴゥħこ—こ7 γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡֭7 ⎯ħゥ7 ⑾֭֭‫ש‬7 ӧ″ɸỏ7 ਙผ7 こ֭֭‫ש‬ฌ
⎯ħ₡֭ʉŴк5⊿ฌ ㈾—ผħ⎯₡ħ㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7ऑਙਙк7⑾่֭㌱ħ่‫ف‬7㌱ਙ₡֭⎯7ʉγ่֭7Ŵऑऑкħ㌱Ŵ⇡к֭⊿ฌ
╗֭ผผŴ㌱֭₡7 ʉŴкк⎯7 こ—⎯‫ש‬7 ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7 Ŵ7 ⑾ਙ—ผ7 ⑾ਙਙ‫ש‬7 ӧㅡɸỏ7 ʉħ₡֭ฌ bਙこ⇡ħ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⑾่֭㌱֭7Ŵ่₡7ʉŴкк⎯7⎯γŴкк7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ7こŴゥħこ—こฌ

кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7Ŵผ֭Ŵ7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡Ŵ㌱57ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7кਙʉ֭ผ7ผ֭‫ש‬Ŵħ่ħ่‫ف‬ฌ γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7⎯ħゥ7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ӧ″ɸỏ⊿7Ŵ่₡ฌ
ʉŴкк7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬γ֭7⑾Ŵ㌱֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7—ऑऑ֭ผ7ʉŴкк゜⑾่֭㌱֭゜ผ֭‫ש‬Ŵħ่ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴкк⊿ฌ
●‫ש‬7ħ⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ऑਙ่⎯ħ⇡ħкħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙこ֭⇡—ħк₡֭ผ゜ਙʉ่֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴ5֭ฌ
Ûγ֭ผ֭7Ŵ่7ħ่‫֭ש‬ผ่Ŵк7ʉŴкк7ħ⎯7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7Ŵ‫ש‬ਙऑ7Ŵ7ผ֭‫ש‬Ŵħ่ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴккⓒฌ ⎯—ผ֭7 ‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7 Ŵ่ੂ7 ʉŴкк7 ਙผ7 ⑾่֭㌱֭7 こ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ㈾—ผħ⎯₡ħ㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵкฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7こŴゥħこ—こ7㌱ਙこ⇡ħ่֭₡7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7⇡ਙ‫ש‬γ7ʉŴкк⎯7こŴੂ7่ਙ‫ש‬ฌ ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⑾ਙผ7Ŵ7⎯ʉħここħ่‫ف‬7ऑਙਙк7⎯Ŵ⑾֭‫ੂש‬7⇡Ŵผผħ֭ผ㈠ฌ
֭ゥ㌱֭֭₡7‫ש‬ʉ֭к‫֭ﭨ‬7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ӧ‫ں‬ธɸỏ7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙこ֭ਙʉ่֭ผ7⎯ħ₡֭⊿ฌ
Ћħ֭ʉ7⑾่֭㌱֭⎯7Ŵ₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7Ŵ่ੂ7▷ਙ่ħ่‫ف‬7₡ħ⎯‫ש‬ผħ㌱‫ש‬ฌ
Ûγ֭ผ֭7 Ŵ7 ⇡кਙ㌱5ֱ่֭₡7 こŴ⎯ਙ่ผੂ7 ʉŴкк7 ħ⎯7 кਙ㌱Ŵ‫֭ש‬₡7 Ŵ‫ש‬ਙऑ7 Ŵฌ Ŵผ֭7ऑ֭ผこħ‫֭שש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7ผ֭‫ש‬Ŵħ่ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴкк7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫⎯ש‬7—ऑ7‫ש‬ਙ7″ɸ7Ŵ่₡ฌ
ผ֭‫ש‬Ŵħ่ħ่‫ف‬7ʉŴккⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7⇡ਙ‫ש‬γ7ʉŴкк⎯7こŴੂ7่ਙ‫ש‬7֭ゥ㌱֭֭₡ฌ ⎯㌱ผ่֭֭7ʉŴкк⎯7—ऑ7‫ש‬ਙ7″ɸⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7⇡ਙ‫ש‬γ7ʉŴкк⎯7こŴੂ7่ਙ‫ש‬ฌ
‫่֭ש‬7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ӧ‫ں‬ｘɸỏ7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭7֭₡‫֭ف‬7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬ʉ֭к‫֭ﭨ‬7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ӧ‫ں‬ธɸỏ7‫ש‬ਙฌ ֭ゥ㌱֭֭₡7‫่֭ש‬7⑾֭֭‫ש‬7ӧ‫ں‬ｘɸỏ7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭7֭₡‫֭ف‬7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬ʉ֭к‫֭ﭨ‬7⑾֭֭‫ש‬ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7γਙこ֭ਙʉ่֭ผ7⎯ħ₡֭⊿7Ŵ่₡ฌ ӧ‫ں‬ธɸỏ7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙこ֭ਙʉ่֭ผ7⎯ħ₡֭㈠ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ɱ″ฌ
Ɔǲb╗●ḶЌ7″7ֱ●bḶЌ●b7ҜḶЌⓈҜǲЌ╗Ɔ7AЌＣ7ÛAՁՁ7ḚⓈ●ＣǲՁ●ЌǲƆฌ
ǲṲĠ●Ա●╗7″㈠A㈠‫̬ں‬7ОŐ●ҜAŐù7bḶҜҜⓈЌ●╗ù7ǲЌ╗Őù7JǲA╗ⓈŐǲฌ
ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ɱՙฌ
ǲṲĠ●Ա●╗7″㈠A㈠ธ̬7bḶҜҜⓈЌ●╗ù7●ＣǲЌ╗●J●bA╗●ḶЌฌ
ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ɱฎฌ
ǲṲĠ●Ա●╗7″㈠Ա̬7╗ĠǲҜǲ7ÛAՁՁ7ִ7Ћ●ǲÛ7JǲЌbǲฌ
ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ɱɱฌ
Ɔ ǲ b╗ ● Ḷ Ќ 7ՙ 7ֱ 7bḶ ՁḶ Őฌ
Ɔǲb╗●ḶЌ7ՙ7ֱ77bḶՁḶŐฌ
ՙ㈠7 bḶՁḶŐฌ
ՙ㈠A7 ЌⓈҜԱǲŐ7Ḷ,7bḶՁḶŐฌ bਙкਙผ7Ŵ่₡7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7⇡кਙ㌱5ħ่‫ف‬7⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡֭7ħ่㌱ਙผऑਙผŴ‫֭ש‬₡7ħ่‫ש‬ਙฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผ֭кħこħ่Ŵผੂ7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7⎯ਙ7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γਙ—‫ف‬γ‫—⑾ש‬кฌ
ƆbĠǲҜǲƆฌ ㌱ਙкਙผ7—⎯֭7ħ⎯7ħ่‫ف֭ש‬ผŴ‫֭ש‬₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭7Ŵ่₡7кਙ‫ف‬ħ㌱Ŵкฌ
ǲŴ㌱γ7⎯ħ่‫ف‬кֱ֭⑾Ŵこħкੂ7ऑผਙ₡—㌱‫ש‬7кħ่֭7⎯γŴкк7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7‫ש‬γผ֭֭ฌ ㌱ਙкਙผ7‫֭ש‬ผこħ่Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ऑਙħ่‫⎯ש‬7Ŵผ֭7ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħң֭₡7֭Ŵผкੂ7ਙ่㈠ฌ
㌱ਙкਙผ7⎯㌱γ֭こ֭⎯7ऑ֭ผ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠7bਙкਙผ7⎯㌱γ֭こ֭⎯7⎯γŴккฌ
bਙкਙผ7㌱γŴ่‫⎯֭ف‬7⎯γਙ—к₡7ਙ㌱㌱—ผ7Ŵ‫ש‬7ħ่⎯ħ₡֭7㌱ਙผ่֭ผ⎯7ਙ่кੂ㈠ฌ
‫ﭨ‬Ŵผੂ7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผħਙ—⎯7γਙ—⎯ħ่‫ف‬7ऑผਙ₡—㌱‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7こਙ₡֭к⎯㈠ฌ
Ḛ่֭֭ผŴккੂⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱ਙкਙผ7ਙ⑾7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7₡ਙਙผ⎯7⎯γਙ—к₡7่ਙ‫ש‬7—่₡—кੂฌ
ǲŴ㌱γ7⎯ħ่‫ف‬кֱ֭⑾Ŵこħкੂ7Ŵ‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡7⎯γŴкк7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ‫ש‬ฌ
㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ผŴ⎯‫ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผħこŴผੂ7⇡Ŵ⎯֭7㌱ਙкਙผ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7γਙ—⎯֭7ਙผฌ
к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7‫ש‬γผ֭֭7㌱ਙкਙผ7⎯㌱γ֭こ֭⎯7⑾ਙผ7֭Ŵ㌱γ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭㈠ฌ
⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬㈠ฌ
Ќਙֱ่ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7 —⎯֭⎯7 Ŵผ֭7 ⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 AŐb7 Ő֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7 ִฌ
A่ੂ7ң֭к₡7㌱ਙкਙผ7—⎯֭₡7Ŵ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡Ŵ⎯֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7⎯γŴккฌ
Aऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7Ŵ่₡7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭⎯֭7‫—ف‬ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯㈠ฌ
㌱ਙ่‫ש‬ħ่—֭7₡ਙʉ่7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7ң่ħ⎯γ7‫ف‬ผŴ₡֭㈠ฌ
Ձħ5֭ʉħ⎯֭ⓒ7ʉγ֭ผ֭7こŴ⎯ਙ่ผੂ7ħ⎯7—⎯֭₡7Ŵ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡Ŵ⎯֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
ՙ㈠Ա7 ԱⓈ●ՁＣ●ЌḚ7bḶՁḶŐƆฌ ⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬ⓒ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħ⇡к֭7 ʉŴкк7 ⎯—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭7 ⇡֭кਙʉ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 к֭‫֭ﭨ‬к7 ਙ⑾ฌ
Ⓢ่к֭⎯⎯7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผʉħ⎯֭7่ਙ‫֭ש‬₡7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7㌱γ֭㌱5кħ⎯‫⎯ש‬ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7ʉ֭֭ऑ7⎯㌱ผ֭֭₡ⓒ7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ऑŴħ่‫֭ש‬₡7Ŵ7㌱ਙкਙผ7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7㌱кਙ⎯֭кੂฌ
ऑ֭ผ7⎯‫ੂש‬к֭ⓒ7֭Ŵ㌱γ7㌱ਙкਙผ7⎯㌱γ֭こ֭7⑾ਙผ7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7⎯γŴккฌ こŴ‫ש‬㌱γ֭⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7こŴ⎯ਙ่ผੂ7㌱ਙкਙผ7₡ħผ֭㌱‫ש‬кੂ7Ŵ⇡ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬㈠ฌ
㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7Ŵ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7⑾ਙ—ผ7₡ħ⑾⑾֭ผ่֭‫ש‬7㌱ਙкਙผ⎯̬ฌ
ОผħこŴผੂ7ԱŴ⎯֭7bਙкਙผฌ ՙ㈠b7 ŐḶḶ,7bḶՁḶŐƆฌ
び7 Ɔ‫—ש‬㌱㌱ਙⓒ7こŴ⎯ਙ่ผੂⓒ7ਙผ7⎯ħ₡ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ่7ऑผħこŴผੂ7ʉŴккฌ Աк่֭₡֭₡7ผਙਙ⑾7㌱ਙкਙผ⎯7Ŵผ֭7่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫֭ف‬₡㈠ฌ
⎯—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭⎯㈠ฌ
Ɔħ่‫ف‬кֱ֭⑾Ŵこħкੂ7 ₡֭‫ש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7 ่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡⎯7 ⎯γŴкк7 γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7 Ŵ‫ש‬ฌ
Ɔ֭㌱ਙ่₡Ŵผੂ7ԱŴ⎯֭7bਙкਙผ7Ŵ่₡7>Ŵ⎯㌱ħŴฌ к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7‫ש‬ʉਙ7ħ่₡ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡—Ŵк7ผਙਙ⑾7㌱ਙкਙผ⎯㈠ฌ
び7 Ɔ‫—ש‬㌱㌱ਙⓒ7こŴ⎯ਙ่ผੂⓒ7ਙผ7⎯ħ₡ħ่‫ف‬7ਙ่7ऑผħこŴผੂ7ʉŴккฌ Ɔħ่‫ف‬кֱ֭⑾Ŵこħкੂ7Ŵ‫שש‬Ŵ㌱γ֭₡7Ŵ่₡7Ҝ—к‫ש‬ħֱ⑾Ŵこħкੂ7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡⎯ฌ
⎯—ผ⑾Ŵ㌱֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7⑾Ŵ⎯㌱ħŴ㈠ฌ ⎯γŴкк7γŴ‫֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ‫ש‬7к֭Ŵ⎯‫ש‬7‫ש‬ʉਙ7ħ่₡ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡—Ŵк7ผਙਙ⑾7㌱ਙкਙผ⎯㈠ฌ
╗ผħこ7bਙкਙผฌ
ՙ㈠Ｃ7 bḶՁḶŐ7ОՁḶ╗╗●ЌḚ7bŐ●╗ǲŐ●Aฌ
び7 Ûħ่₡ਙʉ7Ŵ่₡7₡ਙਙผ7‫ש‬ผħこ㈠ฌ
╗γ֭7‫ש‬ʉਙ7 γਙ—⎯֭⎯7ਙ่7֭ħ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7⎯ħ₡֭7ਙ⑾7Ŵ7⎯ऑ֭㌱ħң㌱7кਙ‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡ฌ
A㌱㌱่֭‫ש‬7bਙкਙผฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7‫ש‬γผ֭֭7кਙ‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ㌱ผਙ⎯⎯7⑾ผਙこ7ħ‫ש‬7こ—⎯‫ש‬7—⎯֭7₡ħ⑾⑾֭ผ่֭‫ש‬7㌱ਙкਙผฌ
⎯㌱γ֭こ֭⎯㈠ฌ
び7 ǲ่‫ש‬ผੂ7₡ਙਙผ⎯ⓒ7⎯γ—‫֭שש‬ผ⎯7Ŵ่₡7ħผਙ่㈠ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ‫ں‬ｘ‫ں‬ฌ
Ɔ ǲ b╗ ● Ḷ Ќ 7ฎ 7ֱ 7Ｃǲ Ɔ ● Ḛ Ќ 7Őǲ Ћ● ǲ Ûฌ
ฎ㈠7 ＣǲƆ●ḚЌ7ŐǲЋ●ǲÛฌ
ฎ㈠A7 ●Ќ╗ŐḶＣⓈb╗●ḶЌฌ ㌱ਙ่⎯—к‫ש‬Ŵ่‫ש‬ⓒ7 кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7 ㌱ਙ่⎯—к‫ש‬Ŵ่‫ש‬ⓒ7 Ŵ่₡7 ㌱ħ‫ﭨ‬ħк7 ่֭‫ف‬ħ่֭֭ผħ่‫ف‬ฌ
㌱ਙ่⎯—к‫ש‬Ŵ่‫ש‬㈠7●่7Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่ⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭7AŐb7こŴੂ7㌱ਙ่⎯—к‫ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผฌ
╗γ֭7 ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7 Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7 ⎯γŴкк7 Ŵ₡こħ่ħ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7 Ŵкк7 ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ฌ ऑผਙ⑾֭⎯⎯ħਙ่Ŵк7 Ŵ₡‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ਙผ⎯7 Ŵ⎯7 ₡֭֭こ֭₡7 ŴऑऑผਙऑผħŴ‫֭ש‬㈠7 Оผਙ㈾֭㌱‫⎯ש‬ฌ
⎯—⇡こħ‫שש‬Ŵк⎯7 Ŵ่₡7 Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк⎯7 ⑾ਙผ7 ₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7 ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่ฌ ⑾ਙผ7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⎯—⇡こħ‫֭שש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴкฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ผ֭‫ف‬Ŵผ₡7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7ħこऑк֭こ่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ฌ Ő֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7bਙここħ‫֭֭שש‬7Ŵ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵ₡₡ผ֭⎯⎯7кħ⎯‫֭ש‬₡7⇡֭кਙʉ㈠7bਙこऑк֭‫֭ש‬ฌ
Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯㈠7╗γ֭7ऑผਙ㌱֭₡—ผ֭7₡֭⎯㌱ผħ⇡֭₡7⇡֭кਙʉ7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7—⎯֭₡ฌ ⎯—⇡こħ⎯⎯ħਙ่⎯7Ŵผ֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7ħ่7ਙผ₡֭ผ7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7AŐb7‫ש‬ਙ7こŴ5֭7Ŵ่ฌ
‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ₡こħ่ħ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7‫ש‬γ֭7ħこऑк֭こ่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ऑผਙ㌱֭⎯⎯㈠ฌ ֭ゥऑ֭₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ—⎯7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ㈠ฌ
A⎯7Ŵ่7֭ゥऑผ֭⎯⎯ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผɸ⎯7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħਙ่7⑾ਙผฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7Ŵผ֭7ħ่‫่֭ש‬₡֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭ฌ
⇡—ħк₡֭ผ⎯ⓒ7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7㌱ħ‫ﭨ‬ħк7่֭‫ف‬ħ่֭֭ผ⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ⎯7Ŵ่7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴккฌ
ฎ㈠Ｃ7 ƆⓈԱҜ●╗╗AՁ7ŐǲỢⓈ●ŐǲҜǲЌ╗Ɔฌ
₡ħผ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ħ่7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7 ऑผਙ㌱֭⎯⎯㈠7╗γ֭7 ㌱ผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ7 ㌱ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่֭₡ฌ ╗γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7ħ‫֭ש‬こ⎯7Ŵผ֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7⑾ਙผ7⎯—⇡こħ‫שש‬Ŵк7ਙ⑾7ऑผਙ₡—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
ʉħ‫ש‬γħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭⎯7֭ゥŴこऑк֭⎯7ਙ⑾7ʉŴੂ⎯ฌ ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7ऑкŴ่⎯7ऑผħਙผ7‫ש‬ਙ7⎯—⇡こħ‫שש‬Ŵк7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7bħ‫ੂש‬ฌ
ħ่7ʉγħ㌱γ7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħਙ่7㌱Ŵ่7⇡֭7Ŵ㌱γħ֭‫֭ﭨ‬₡ⓒ7γਙʉ֭‫֭ﭨ‬ผⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผฌ ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯㈠7Aкк7⎯—⇡こħ‫שש‬Ŵк7₡ਙ㌱—こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⎯—⇡こħ‫֭שש‬₡ฌ
Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7 ⎯‫ש‬ผਙ่‫ف‬кੂ7 ่֭㌱ਙ—ผŴ‫⎯֭ف‬7 ㌱ผ֭Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫ﭨ‬ħ‫ੂש‬ⓒ7 ħ่่ਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ⓒฌ ‫ש‬ਙ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 AŐb7 ħ่7 Ŵ7 ОＣJ7 ֭к֭㌱‫ש‬ผਙ่ħ㌱7 ңк֭7 ⑾ਙผこŴ‫ש‬㈠7 A—‫ש‬ਙbŴ₡ฌ
Ŵ่₡7‫ﭨ‬Ŵผħ֭‫ੂש‬7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γਙ—‫ש‬7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭㈠7Ա—ħк₡֭ผ⎯7こŴੂ7ऑผਙऑਙ⎯֭ฌ ₡ผŴʉħ่‫⎯ف‬7こŴੂ7⇡֭7ผ֭‫֭ש⎯֭—׀‬₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7AŐb7⑾ਙผ7こਙผ֭7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵħк֭₡ฌ
ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7⎯ਙк—‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬ⓒ7Ŵ⎯7кਙ่‫ف‬ฌ ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉⓒ7Ŵ⎯7่֭㌱֭⎯⎯Ŵผੂ㈠ฌ
Ŵ⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴкк7ħ่‫ש่֭ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħਙ่7Ŵ่₡7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ฌ
Оผ֭кħこħ่Ŵผੂ7 bਙ่㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬7 Ɔħ‫֭ש‬7 ОкŴ่7 ӧО֭ผ7 Оผਙ₡—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7ħ⎯7Ŵ㌱γħ֭‫֭ﭨ‬₡㈠ฌ
Ќ֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡ỏฌ
Aкк7 ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7 ⎯—⇡こħ‫שש‬Ŵк⎯ⓒ7 ʉγ֭‫ש‬γ֭ผ7 ₡֭⎯ħ‫่֭ف‬₡7 ħ่7 ⎯‫ש‬ผħ㌱‫ש‬ฌ
╗γ֭7ऑ—ผऑਙ⎯֭7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γħ⎯7⎯—⇡こħ‫שש‬Ŵк7ħ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7่֭⎯—ผ֭7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴккฌ
Ŵ㌱㌱ਙผ₡Ŵ่㌱֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7㌱ผħ‫֭ש‬ผħŴ7㌱ਙ่‫ש‬Ŵħ่֭₡7γ֭ผ֭ħ่7ਙผฌ
㌱ਙ่㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7่֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ⓒ7ऑŴผ‫ש‬ħ㌱—кŴผкੂ7ผ֭‫ف‬Ŵผ₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
ʉħ‫ש‬γ7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7⎯ਙк—‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7่ਙ‫ש‬7⎯ऑ֭㌱ħң㌱Ŵккੂ7Ŵ₡₡ผ֭⎯⎯֭₡7ħ่ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7кŴੂਙ—‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7ऑผਙऑਙ⎯֭₡7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7кਙ‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7ħ⎯7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש่֭ש‬7ʉħ‫ש‬γฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ⓒ7ʉħкк7⇡֭7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ֭₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7 ħ่‫ש่֭ש‬7 ਙ⑾7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7 ‫—ف‬ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 ⇡֭⑾ਙผ֭7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ⇡—ħк₡֭ผฌ
Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7่֭⎯—ผ֭7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵкк7ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ㌱γħ֭‫֭ﭨ‬7‫ש‬γ֭7‫ف‬ਙŴк⎯7Ŵ่₡ฌ
⇡֭‫ف‬ħ่⎯7ऑผ֭ऑŴผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7‫ש่֭ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7‫ש‬ผŴ㌱‫ש‬7こŴऑ⎯㈠7╗γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬ฌ
ਙ⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫⎯֭ﭨ‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผɸ⎯7‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħਙ่7Ŵ⎯7֭ゥऑผ֭⎯⎯֭₡ฌ
Ŵผ֭7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7֭к֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Оผ֭кħこħ่Ŵผੂ7bਙ่㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬7Ɔħ‫֭ש‬ฌ
‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γਙ—‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7₡ਙ㌱—こ่֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ
ОкŴ่7⎯—⇡こħ‫שש‬Ŵк̬ฌ
び7 bਙ่㌱֭ऑ‫—ש‬Ŵк7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7кŴੂਙ—‫⊿ש‬ฌ
ฎ㈠Ա7 ●ҜОŐḶЋǲҜǲЌ╗Ɔ7ŐǲỢⓈ●Ő●ЌḚฌ
ŐǲЋ●ǲÛฌ び7 bਙ่㌱֭ऑ‫—ש‬Ŵк7кਙ‫ש‬7кŴੂਙ—‫⊿ש‬ฌ
Aкк7ऑŴผ㌱֭к7ħこऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7⇡—ħк₡֭ผ7ʉħкк7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉฌ び7 Оผਙऑਙ⎯֭₡7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7㌱ਙ่่֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯⊿7Ŵ่₡ฌ
Ŵ่₡7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ㈠ฌ
び7 A₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭㈠ฌ
●こऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬こ่֭‫⎯ש‬7 ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผħ่‫ف‬7 ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7 ħ่㌱к—₡֭7 ⇡—‫ש‬7 Ŵผ֭7 ่ਙ‫ש‬ฌ
кħこħ‫֭ש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7ऑผਙ₡—㌱‫ש‬7ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7่֭ʉ7㌱ਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่ⓒฌ Ｃ֭‫ש‬Ŵħк֭₡7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7ОкŴ่7ӧО֭ผ7Оผਙ₡—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7ОγŴ⎯֭ỏ̬ฌ
кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭ⓒ7⎯ħ‫่ف‬Ŵ‫֭ف‬ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7Ŵこ่֭ħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵ⎯7ऑŴผ5⎯ⓒ7ਙऑ่֭ฌ
び7 Оผਙऑਙ⎯֭₡7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7Ŵ่₡7₡ħこ่֭⎯ħਙ่⎯⊿ฌ
ऑкŴੂ7Ŵผ֭Ŵ⎯7ਙผ7㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7⑾Ŵ㌱ħкħ‫ש‬ħ֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7Ŵ่㌱ħккŴผੂ7⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭⎯㈠ฌ
び7 Оผਙऑਙ⎯֭₡7кਙ‫ש‬7кħ่֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7₡ħこ่֭⎯ħਙ่⎯⊿ฌ
Ќਙֱ่ผ֭⎯ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħŴк7 —⎯֭⎯7 Ŵผ֭7 ⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 AŐb7 Ő֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7 ִฌ
Aऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7Ŵ่₡7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7㌱ਙこऑŴ‫ש‬ħ⇡к֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭⎯֭7‫—ف‬ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯㈠ฌ び7 Оผਙऑਙ⎯֭₡7ऑ֭₡֭⎯‫ש‬ผħŴ่7㌱ਙ่่֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯⊿ฌ
び7 Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7⑾ਙਙ‫ש‬ऑผħ่‫⎯ש‬7ӧҜਙ₡֭к7Ŵ่₡7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭ฌ
ฎ㈠b7 AŐbĠ●╗ǲb╗ⓈŐAՁ7ŐǲЋ●ǲÛฌ ⎯ऑ֭㌱ħң֭₡ỏ⊿ฌ
bḶҜҜ●╗╗ǲǲฌ び7 Ｃผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂ7Ŵ่₡゜ਙผ7Ŵкк֭ੂ7ऑкŴ㌱֭こ่֭‫⊿ש‬ฌ
╗γ֭7 ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7 Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7 ⎯γŴкк7 ֭⎯‫ש‬Ŵ⇡кħ⎯γ7 Ŵ่7 Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴкฌ
Ő֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7 bਙここħ‫֭֭שש‬7 ӧAŐbỏ7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7 ֭Ŵ㌱γ7 ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ฌ び7 ÛŴкк7ОкŴ่⎯⊿ฌ
⎯—⇡こħ‫שש‬Ŵк㈠7 ╗γ֭7 AŐb7 ⎯γŴкк7 ㌱ਙ่⎯ħ⎯‫ש‬7 ਙ⑾7 ผ֭ऑผ֭⎯่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫⎯֭ﭨ‬ฌ
び7 ÛŴкк7Ŵ่₡7>่֭㌱֭7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7Ŵ่₡7γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫⊿⎯ש‬ฌ
ਙ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ Ŵ่₡ γ֭ħ‫ف‬γ‫⊿⎯ש‬
⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7 ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7 Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7Ŵкਙ่‫ف‬7 ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 Ŵ่7 Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴкฌ
‫ں‬ｘ̶7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
Ɔǲb╗●ḶЌ7ฎ7ֱ7ＣǲƆ●ḚЌ7ŐǲЋ●ǲÛฌ
び7 A₡㈾Ŵ㌱่֭‫ש‬7⎯‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬ӧ⎯ỏ7Ŵ่₡7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭⊿7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ
ฎ㈠ǲ7 ОՁAЌ7bĠǲbì7,ǲǲƆฌ
び7 Ձਙ‫ש‬7>ħ‫ש‬㈠ฌ ╗γ֭7⑾ਙккਙʉħ่‫ف‬7ऑкŴ่7㌱γ֭㌱57⑾֭֭⎯7⎯γŴкк7Ŵऑऑкੂ7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ฌ
Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7ОкŴ่⎯̬ฌ ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7ऑผਙ㌱֭⎯⎯̬ฌ
び7 >кਙਙผ7ऑкŴ่⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7₡ħこ่֭⎯ħਙ่⎯⊿ฌ び7 Оผ֭кħこħ่Ŵผੂ7bਙ่㌱֭ऑ‫ש‬7Ɔħ‫֭ש‬7ОкŴ่̬7Ќਙ7⑾֭֭⊿ฌ
び7 ǲк֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7⑾ਙผ7Ŵкк7⑾ਙ—ผ7⎯ħ₡֭⎯7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7₡ħこ่֭⎯ħਙ่⎯㈠ฌ び7 ●่ħ‫ש‬ħŴк7>—кк7Ɔ—⇡こħ‫שש‬Ŵк7ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫̬ف‬7Ќਙ7⑾֭֭⊿ฌ
ҜŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7㌱Ŵккֱਙ—‫⎯ש‬7Ŵ่₡7₡֭ऑ‫ש‬γ7ਙ⑾7ผ֭㌱֭⎯⎯֭⎯7ਙผฌ び7 Ｃ֭‫ש‬Ŵħк֭₡7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7ОкŴ่⊿ฌ
ऑਙऑֱਙ—‫⎯ש‬7⎯γਙ—к₡7⇡֭7ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħң֭₡⊿ฌ
び7 Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7ОкŴ่⎯⊿ฌ
び7 Jкਙਙผ7Ŵผ֭Ŵ7㌱Ŵк㌱—кŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ħ่㌱к—₡ħ่‫ف‬7‫ש⎯ں‬7ðਙਙผ7кħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
Ŵผ֭Ŵⓒ7ธ่₡7ðਙਙผ7кħ‫ﭨ‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵผ֭Ŵⓒ7Ŵ่₡7‫ف‬ŴผŴ‫֭ف‬7⎯‫—׀‬Ŵผ֭ฌ び7 ҜŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7Ŵ่₡7bਙкਙผ7ƆŴこऑк֭7ԱਙŴผ₡⊿ฌ
⑾ਙਙ‫ש‬Ŵ‫⊿֭ف‬7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ
び7 ՁŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7ОкŴ่⊿7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ
び7 ╗ੂऑħ㌱Ŵк7кਙ‫ש‬7⑾ਙผ7֭Ŵ㌱γ7ðਙਙผ7ऑкŴ่7ħ่₡ħ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7⇡—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬ฌ
⑾ਙਙ‫ש‬ऑผħ่‫ש‬ⓒ7⎯֭‫⇡ש‬Ŵ㌱57ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭こ่֭‫⎯ש‬ⓒ7₡ผħ‫֭ﭨ‬ʉŴੂฌ び7 Ɔ—⇡⎯֭‫ש่֭—׀‬7Ɔ—⇡こħ‫שש‬Ŵк⎯7ӧħ⑾7่֭㌱֭⎯⎯Ŵผੂỏ̬7॥‫ں‬ⓒｘｘｘฌ
кਙ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ⓒ7Ŵ่₡7⎯ħ₡֭ʉŴк57кਙ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯㈠ฌ ऑ֭ผ7⎯—⇡こħ‫שש‬Ŵк㈠ฌ
ҜŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7Ŵ่₡7bਙкਙผ7ОŴ㌱5Ŵ‫֭ف‬7ӧҜŴゥħこ—こ7Ɔħ▷֭7ਙ⑾7ԱਙŴผ₡ӧ⎯ỏ̬ฌ Ⓢऑਙ่7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯—⇡こħ‫שש‬Ŵкⓒ7Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่Ŵк7⑾֭֭⎯7こŴੂ7⇡֭ฌ
‫ںں‬㈚7ゥ7‫ں‬ՙ㈚ỏฌ ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡7‫ש‬ਙ7㌱ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผ7֭ゥऑ่֭⎯֭⎯7ħ่㌱—ผผ֭₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7AŐb㈠ฌ
び7 Ќਙ‫֭ש‬₡7ਙผ7㌱ਙкਙผֱ㌱ਙ₡֭₡7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯⊿ฌ
ฎ㈠,7 ＣǲƆ●ḚЌ7ŐǲЋ●ǲÛ7AЌＣฌ
び7 ОผħこŴผੂ7⎯‫—ש‬㌱㌱ਙ7㌱ਙкਙผӧ⎯ỏ7ӧこŴ่—⑾Ŵ㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ผɸ⎯7ऑผħ่‫֭ש‬₡ฌ
ऑħ㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ỏ⊿ฌ AООŐḶЋAՁ7ОŐḶbǲƆƆฌ
╗γ֭7Aผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫—ש‬ผŴк7Ő֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7bਙここħ‫֭֭שש‬7ӧAŐbỏⓒ7֭⎯‫ש‬Ŵ⇡кħ⎯γ֭₡ฌ
び7 Ɔ֭㌱ਙ่₡Ŵผੂ7⎯‫—ש‬㌱㌱ਙ7㌱ਙкਙผӧ⎯ỏ7ӧこŴ่—⑾Ŵ㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ผɸ⎯ฌ ⇡ੂ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7 Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผⓒ7 ⎯γŴкк7 ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7 ֭Ŵ㌱γ7 ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬ฌ
ऑผħ่‫֭ש‬₡7ऑħ㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ỏ⊿ฌ ⎯—⇡こħ‫שש‬Ŵк㈠7 Ûħ‫ש‬γħ่7 ‫ں‬ｘ7 ⇡—⎯ħ่֭⎯⎯7 ₡Ŵੂ⎯7 ਙ⑾7 ผ֭㌱֭ħऑ‫ש‬7 ਙ⑾ฌ
び7 A㌱㌱่֭‫ש‬7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬ผħこ7㌱ਙкਙผ⎯7ӧこŴ่—⑾Ŵ㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ผɸ⎯7ऑผħ่‫֭ש‬₡ฌ Ŵ7 ㌱ਙこऑк֭‫֭ש‬7 ⎯—⇡こħ‫שש‬Ŵкⓒ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 AŐb7 ⎯γŴкк7 ผ֭㌱ਙここ่֭₡ฌ
ऑħ㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ỏ⊿ฌ ਫŴऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡㈚ⓒ7 ਫŴऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7 ʉħ‫ש‬γ7 ㌱ਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯㈚ⓒ7 ਙผ7 ਫ₡่֭ħ֭₡㈚㈠ฌ
>Ŵħк—ผ֭7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬7ħ⎯7₡่֭ħŴк㈠7╗γ֭7AŐb7⎯γŴкк7⎯—ここŴผħ▷֭ฌ
び7 A㌱㌱่֭‫ש‬7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк7⎯Ŵこऑк֭⎯7ӧƆ‫ש‬ਙ่֭ⓒ7Աผħ㌱"ⓒ7ǲ‫ש‬㌱㈠ỏฌ ħ‫⎯ש‬7 ң่₡ħ่‫ف‬7 ħ่7 Ŵ7 ʉผħ‫่֭שש‬7 ผ֭⎯ऑਙ่⎯֭7 к֭‫֭שש‬ผ7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผฌ
ӧҜŴ่—⑾Ŵ㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ผɸ⎯7ऑผħ่‫֭ש‬₡7ऑħ㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ỏ⊿7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ㈠7╗γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7⎯γŴкк7こŴ"֭7‫ש‬γ֭7ң่Ŵкฌ
₡֭㌱ħ⎯ħਙ่7ผ֭‫ف‬Ŵผ₡ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯—⇡こħ‫שש‬Ŵк㈠ฌ
び7 Őਙਙ⑾7‫ש‬ħк֭7ӧこŴ่—⑾Ŵ㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ผɸ⎯7ऑผħ่‫֭ש‬₡7ऑħ㌱‫—ש‬ผ֭ỏ㈠ฌ
╗γ֭7AŐb7⎯γŴкк7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7֭Ŵ㌱γ7⎯—⇡こħ⎯⎯ħਙ่7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ɸ⎯ฌ
ՁŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7ОкŴ่̬ฌ ㌱ਙここħ‫ש‬こ่֭‫ש‬7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ਙ‫֭ﭨ‬ผŴкк7 ㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7 ₡֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬7 Ŵ่₡ฌ
Ŵ₡γ֭ผ่֭㌱֭7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭⎯֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯㈠7╗γ֭7AŐb7ħ⎯7่ਙ‫ש‬ฌ
び7 ╗ੂऑħ㌱Ŵк7⑾ผਙ่‫ש‬7ੂŴผ₡7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭7ऑкŴ่⎯7ӧਙ่֭7ऑкŴ่7⑾ਙผฌ ผ֭⎯ऑਙ่⎯ħ⇡к֭7⑾ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7ਙ⑾7⎯—⇡こħ⎯⎯ħਙ่⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7₡֭‫֭ש‬ผこħ่֭ฌ
֭Ŵ㌱γ7֭к֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่ỏฌ ㌱ਙ่⑾ਙผこŴ่㌱֭7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 Ŵ่ੂ7 Ŵऑऑкħ㌱Ŵ⇡к֭7 ㌱ਙ₡֭⎯7 Ŵ่₡7 ⎯‫ש‬Ŵ่₡Ŵผ₡⎯ฌ
び7 Ҝਙ₡֭к7㌱ਙこऑк֭ゥ7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑħ่‫⊿ف‬ฌ ֭⎯‫ש‬Ŵ⇡кħ⎯γ֭₡7⇡ੂ7ऑ—⇡кħ㌱7Ŵ‫่֭ف‬㌱ħ֭⎯㈠ฌ
び7 Ɔ‫ש‬ผ֭֭‫ש‬7‫ש‬ผ֭֭7⎯ऑ֭㌱ħ֭⎯ⓒ7⎯ħ▷֭7Ŵ่₡7кਙ㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⊿ฌ Ɔ—⇡こħ‫שש‬Ŵк⎯7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7ਫAऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡㈚7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7AŐb7こŴੂ7‫ש‬γ่֭7⇡֭ฌ
⎯—⇡こħ‫֭שש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯ⓒ7ħ⑾7ผ֭‫—׀‬ħผ֭₡㈠7Ɔ—⇡こħ‫שש‬Ŵк⎯ฌ
び7 Ќ֭ħ‫ف‬γ⇡ਙผγਙਙ₡7่֭‫ש‬ผħ֭⎯⊿ฌ ‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7Ŵผ֭7ਫAऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7bਙ่₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯㈚7ਙผ7ਫＣ่֭ħ֭₡㈚7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭ฌ
ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯֭₡7Ŵ⎯7่֭㌱֭⎯⎯Ŵผੂ7Ŵ่₡7ผֱ֭⎯—⇡こħ‫֭שש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7AŐb7⑾ਙผฌ
び7 ОкŴ่‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7Ŵ่₡7⑾่֭㌱ħ่‫ف‬7₡֭‫ש‬Ŵħк⎯⊿ฌ Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк㈠7Aкк7⎯—⇡こħ‫שש‬Ŵк⎯7こ—⎯‫ש‬7⇡֭7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7AŐbฌ
ऑผħਙผ7‫ש‬ਙ7⎯—⇡こħ⎯⎯ħਙ่7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯7ਙผ7ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผฌ
び7 ҜŴผ5֭‫ש‬ħ่‫ف‬7゜7㌱ਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7⎯ħ‫่ف‬Ŵ‫⊿֭ف‬ฌ ऑ—⇡кħ㌱7Ŵ‫่֭ف‬㌱ħ֭⎯㈠ฌ
び7 Ҝਙ่—こ่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⊿7Ŵ่₡ⓒฌ
び7 bਙここਙ่7ਙऑ่֭7⎯ऑŴ㌱֭7кŴ่₡⎯㌱Ŵऑ֭㈠ฌ
Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ ‫ں‬ｘㅡฌ
A‫ف‬ผ֭֭こ่֭‫ש‬㈠ฌ
ฎ㈠Ḛ7 AＣҜ●Ќ●Ɔ╗ŐA╗●ḶЌฌ
ฎ㈠Ḛ㈠‫ں‬7 Aこ่֭₡こ่֭‫ש‬ฌ ฎ㈠Ḛ㈠ธ7 Оผ֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵк่֭㌱֭7ਙ⑾7Ｃ֭㌱кŴผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
╗γ֭7 Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7 Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7 こŴੂ7 ⇡֭7 Ŵこ่֭₡֭₡7 ⑾ผਙこ7 ‫ש‬ħこ֭ฌ ●่7‫ש‬γ֭7֭‫ש่֭ﭨ‬7ਙ⑾7Ŵ่ੂ7㌱ਙ่ðħ㌱‫ש‬7⇡֭‫ש‬ʉ่֭֭7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħਙ่⎯7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬ħこ֭7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผਙ㌱֭⎯⎯ฌ Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7bbִŐ⎯7⑾ਙผ7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ⓒฌ
㌱Ŵкк֭₡7ਙ—‫ש‬7ħ่7Ɔ֭㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7̶㈠ｘㄦ7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭7Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑこ่֭‫ש‬ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7こਙ⎯‫ש‬7ผ֭⎯‫ש‬ผħ㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7⎯γŴкк7ऑผ֭‫ﭨ‬Ŵħк㈠ฌ
‫ں‬ｘㄦ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ฌ ｘㅡ゜̶ｘ゜‫ں‬ɱ
Ɔǲb╗●ḶЌ7ฎ7ֱ7ＣǲƆ●ḚЌ7ŐǲЋ●ǲÛฌ
ฎ㈠Ḛ㈠̶7 Ҝħ⎯㌱֭ккŴ่֭ਙ—⎯ฌ Ŵऑऑкħ㌱Ŵ่‫ש‬7ਙผ7Ŵ่ੂ7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫ש‬7ਙผ7Ŵ‫ש่֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7Ŵ่ੂ7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵऑऑкħ㌱Ŵ่‫ש‬㈠ฌ
●‫ש‬7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭⎯ऑਙ่⎯ħ⇡ħкħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵऑऑкħ㌱Ŵ่‫ש‬7ਙผ7Ŵผ㌱γħ‫֭ש‬㌱‫ש‬ฌ
Aкк7 ħ‫֭ש‬こ⎯7 ⎯—⇡こħ‫֭שש‬₡7 ₡—ผħ่‫ف‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7 ऑผਙ㌱֭⎯⎯7 ⎯γŴккฌ ਙผ7Ŵ‫ש่֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7Ŵ่ੂ7⎯—㌱γ7Ŵऑऑкħ㌱Ŵ่‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7ħ่⑾ਙผこ7‫ש‬γ֭こ⎯֭к‫⎯֭ﭨ‬7Ŵ⎯ฌ
⇡֭㌱ਙこ֭7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑผਙऑ֭ผ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ㈠7bγŴ่‫⎯֭ف‬ฌ ‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ่ੂ7Ŵ่₡7Ŵкк7⎯—㌱γ7㌱γŴ่‫⎯֭ف‬7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭⎯֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯㈠ฌ
‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7ऑкŴ่⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7ผֱ֭⎯—⇡こħ‫֭שש‬₡7‫ש‬ਙ7‫ש‬γ֭7AŐbฌ
⑾ਙผ7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7Ŵ่₡7⎯γŴкк7㌱к֭Ŵผкੂ7ħ₡่֭‫ש‬ħ⑾ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ⎯ħਙ่ӧ⎯ỏ㈠ฌ ฎ㈠Ḛ㈠ฎ7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭7bਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7A⎯⎯ਙ㌱ħŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่ฌ
Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ő֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉฌ
ฎ㈠Ḛ㈠ㅡ7 Оผਙ⎯֭㌱—‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7Ûਙผ>7A⑾‫֭ש‬ผ7Aऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵкฌ
A่ੂ7⎯—⇡⎯֭‫ש่֭—׀‬7Ŵ₡₡ħ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ਙผ7ผ֭こਙ₡֭к⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7Ŵ่ੂ7γਙこ֭7⇡ੂฌ
A⑾‫֭ש‬ผ7 Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7 ਙ⑾7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ң่Ŵк7 ऑкŴ่⎯7 ⇡ੂ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผฌ Ŵ7ऑผħ‫ﭨ‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬7γਙこ֭ਙʉ่֭ผ7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7⎯—⇡㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7₡֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉฌ
Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผⓒ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ㌱ਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่ⓒ7 Ŵк‫֭ש‬ผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7 ਙผ7 ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7 ʉਙผ5ฌ Ŵ่₡7 Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7 Ŵ⎯7 Ŵ₡こħ่ħ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ֭₡7 ‫ש‬γผਙ—‫ف‬γ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 Ɔ—่⎯‫ש‬ਙ่֭ฌ
₡֭⎯㌱ผħ⇡֭₡7‫ש‬γ֭ผ֭ħ่7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙここ่֭㌱֭₡7Ŵ่₡7㌱ਙこऑк֭‫֭ש‬₡ฌ bਙここ—่ħ‫ੂש‬7 A⎯⎯ਙ㌱ħŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่㈠7 Ő֭⑾֭ผ7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ⎯—ऑऑк֭こ่֭‫ש‬Ŵкฌ
ħ่7Ŵ㌱㌱ਙผ₡Ŵ่㌱֭7ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7ผ—к֭⎯7⎯֭‫ש‬7⑾ਙผ‫ש‬γ7ħ่7‫ש‬γ֭⎯֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬ฌ Ġਙこ֭ਙʉ่֭ผ7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7ҜŴ่—Ŵк㈠ฌ
Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7Ŵ่₡7‫ש‬γ֭7Ｃ֭㌱кŴผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯㈠7╗γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผฌ
ਙผ7ħ‫⎯ש‬7ผ֭ऑผ֭⎯่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬7γŴ⎯7‫ש‬γ֭7ผħ‫ف‬γ‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7่֭‫֭ש‬ผ7‫ש‬γ֭7кਙ‫ש‬7ਙผฌ ฎ㈠Ḛ㈠ɱ7 ՁħŴ⇡ħкħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7bਙここħ‫֭֭שש‬ฌ
ऑผ֭こħ⎯֭⎯7 Ŵ่₡7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ħ่⎯ऑ֭㌱‫ש‬7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ऑผਙ㈾֭㌱‫ש‬7 ⑾ਙผ7 ㌱ਙこऑкħŴ่㌱֭ฌ
ʉħ‫ש‬γ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯7ਙผ7Ｃ֭㌱кŴผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7Ŵ‫ש‬7Ŵ่ੂ7‫ש‬ħこ֭ⓒฌ Оผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭₡7‫ש‬γŴ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7Ŵ㌱‫⎯ש‬7ħ่7‫ف‬ਙਙ₡7⑾Ŵħ‫ש‬γⓒฌ
่֭ħ‫ש‬γ֭ผ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7 Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7 ่ਙผ7 Ŵ่ੂ7 ผ֭ऑผ֭⎯่֭‫ש‬Ŵ‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ
ʉħ‫ש‬γਙ—‫ש‬7 Ŵ₡‫ﭨ‬Ŵ่㌱֭7 ่ਙ‫ש‬ħ㌱֭7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 кਙ‫ש‬7 ਙʉ่֭ผ7 ่ਙผ7 ⑾֭Ŵผ7 ਙ⑾ฌ
‫ש‬ผ֭⎯ऑŴ⎯⎯7Ŵ่₡7кħŴ⇡ħкħ‫ੂש‬㈠ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭ผ֭ਙ⑾7 ⎯γŴкк7 ⇡֭7 кħŴ⇡к֭7 ‫ש‬ਙ7 Ŵ่ੂ7 Ŵऑऑкħ㌱Ŵ่‫ש‬7 ਙผ7 Ŵ่ੂ7 ਙ‫ש‬γ֭ผฌ
ऑ֭ผ⎯ਙ่7 ⑾ਙผ7 Ŵ่ੂ7 ₡ŴこŴ‫֭ف‬ⓒ7 кਙ⎯⎯7 ਙผ7 ऑผ֭㈾—₡ħ㌱֭7 ⎯—⑾⑾֭ผ֭₡ฌ
ฎ㈠Ḛ㈠ㄦ7 ЋħਙкŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯ฌ ਙผ7 ㌱кŴħこ֭₡7 ਙ่7 Ŵ㌱㌱ਙ—่‫ש‬7 ਙ⑾7 ‫ש‬γ֭7 ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7 ਙ⑾7 Ŵ่ੂ7 ऑкŴ่⎯ⓒฌ
⎯ऑ֭㌱ħң㌱Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯7ਙผ7こŴ‫֭ש‬ผħŴк⎯㈠7╗γ֭7ผ֭‫ﭨ‬ħ֭ʉ7Ŵ่₡7₡֭кħ‫֭ﭨ‬ผੂ7ਙ⑾7Ŵฌ
bਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7₡֭֭こ֭₡7⇡ੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7ħ่ฌ ⑾ਙผこ7ਙ⑾7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7ਙผ7₡ħ⎯Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7ħ⎯7่ਙ‫ש‬7‫ש‬ਙ7⇡֭7㌱ਙ่⎯ħ₡֭ผ֭₡ฌ
‫ﭨ‬ħਙкŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫֭ﭨ‬₡7₡ผŴʉħ่‫⎯ف‬ⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ｃ֭⎯ħ‫่ف‬7Ḛ—ħ₡֭кħ่֭⎯ⓒฌ Ŵ่7ਙऑħ่ħਙ่7Ŵ⎯7‫ש‬ਙ7ʉγ֭‫ש‬γ֭ผ7ਙผ7่ਙ‫ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭7ऑкŴ่⎯7Ŵผ֭7₡֭⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ฌ
ਙผ7‫ש‬γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7bbִŐ⎯7⎯γŴкк7⇡֭7㌱ਙผผ֭㌱‫֭ש‬₡7Ŵ⎯7₡֭⎯㌱ผħ⇡֭₡7ħ่ฌ ਙผ7ʉγ֭‫ש‬γ֭ผ7‫ש‬γ֭7㌱ਙ่⎯‫ש‬ผ—㌱‫ש‬ħਙ่7こ֭‫ש‬γਙ₡⎯7ਙผ7ऑ֭ผ⑾ਙผこŴ่㌱֭7ਙ⑾ฌ
‫ש‬γ֭7Ｃ֭㌱кŴผŴ‫ש‬ħਙ่⎯㈠ฌ ‫ש‬γ֭7ʉਙผ57ऑผਙऑਙ⎯֭₡7‫ש‬γ֭ผ֭ħ่7ħ⎯7₡֭⑾֭㌱‫ש‬ħ‫֭ﭨ‬ⓒ7ਙผ7ʉγ֭‫ש‬γ֭ผ7‫ש‬γ֭ฌ
⑾Ŵ㌱‫⎯ש‬7‫ש‬γ֭ผ֭ħ่7Ŵผ֭7㌱ਙผผ֭㌱‫ש‬7ਙผ7こ֭֭‫ש‬7╗γ֭7bħ‫ੂש‬7ਙ⑾7ՁŴ⎯7Ћ֭‫ف‬Ŵ⎯ฌ
ฎ㈠Ḛ㈠″7 Ő֭㌱ਙผ₡Ŵ‫ש‬ħਙ่7ਙ⑾7Ќਙ‫ש‬ħ㌱֭ฌ Ա—ħк₡ħ่‫ف‬7bਙ₡֭⎯㈠ฌ
Ⓢऑਙ่7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк7ਙ⑾7‫ש‬γ֭7ң่Ŵк7ऑкŴ่⎯ⓒ7‫ש‬γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผฌ
⎯γŴккⓒ7—ऑਙ่7ʉผħ‫่֭שש‬7ผ֭‫ש⎯֭—׀‬7⑾ผਙこ7‫ש‬γ֭7Ŵऑऑкħ㌱Ŵ่‫ש‬ⓒ7ऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬ħ₡֭7Ŵฌ ฎ㈠Ḛ㈠‫ں‬ｘ7 Оผਙ⑾֭⎯⎯ħਙ่Ŵк7A₡‫ﭨ‬ħ㌱֭ฌ
⎯‫ש‬Ŵ‫֭ש‬こ่֭‫ש‬7ਙ⑾7Ŵऑऑผਙ‫ﭨ‬Ŵк㈠ฌ ╗γ֭7ҜŴ⎯‫֭ש‬ผ7Ｃ֭‫֭ﭨ‬кਙऑ֭ผ7こŴੂ7֭こऑкਙੂ7‫ש‬γ֭7⎯֭ผ‫ﭨ‬ħ㌱֭⎯7ਙ⑾7Ŵ่ฌ
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Active Adult Parcel Design Guidelines
SHEA HOMES ACTIVE LIFESTYLE COMMUNITIES

8800 N Gainey Center Dr #350, Scottsdale, AZ 85258
April 11 , 2019
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Trilogy Sunstone Residential Builder Landscape and Site Design Guidelines
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1 PROJECT OVERVIEW ....................................................................... 1-1
1.1 INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................... 1-1

1.1.1 Community Concept ............................................................................................................. 1-1
EXHIBIT 1-A COMMUNITY CONCEPT PLAN ....................................................................... 1-2
1.2 NEIGHBORHOOD THEME ......................................................................................... 1-2
1.3 ARCHITECTURE ......................................................................................................... 1-3

1.3.1 Architectural Styles. .............................................................................................................. 1-4
.................................................................................................................................................. 1-7
1.4 DESIGN CRITERIA ROLE .......................................................................................... 1-8

1.4.1 Purpose and Applicability ..................................................................................................... 1-8
1.4.2 Supporting Documents ......................................................................................................... 1-8
1.4.3 Responsibility for Review...................................................................................................... 1-9
1.5 DEFINITIONS .............................................................................................................. 1-9
SECTION 2 SITE PLANNING ................................................................................ 2-1

2.1.1 Planning Concept ................................................................................................................. 2-1
2.1.2 Entries .................................................................................................................................. 2-5
2.1.3 Grading and Drainage .......................................................................................................... 2-5
2.1.4 Utilities .................................................................................................................................. 2-6
2.2 SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT.................................................... 2-6

2.2.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................... 2-6
2.3 MULTI-FAMILY DEVELOPMENT ............................................................................. 2-14

2.3.1 Development Standards ..................................................................................................... 2-14
2.3.2 Parcel Open Space ............................................................................................................ 2-17
PARKING AND DRIVEWAYS ............................................................................................... 2-18

2.3.3 Driveways ........................................................................................................................... 2-18
2.3.4 Parking ............................................................................................................................... 2-18
ARCHITECTURE ................................................................................................................... 2-18

2.3.5 Architectural Screening, Shade Devices ............................................................................ 2-18
2.3.6 Patios and Courtyards ........................................................................................................ 2-18
2.3.7 Ramadas and Gazebos ...................................................................................................... 2-19
SECTION 3 LANDSCAPE . ..................................................................................... 3-1
3.1 GENERAL LANDSCAPE ............................................................................................ 3-1

3.1.1 Landscape Character ........................................................................................................... 3-1
3.1.2 Plant Materials List ............................................................................................................... 3-2
3.1.3 Decomposed Granite............................................................................................................ 3-4
3.1.4 Irrigation................................................................................................................................ 3-4
3.2 COMMUNITY ENTRIES .............................................................................................. 3-5

3.2.1 Community Entries ............................................................................................................... 3-5
3.2.2 Minimum Entry Landscape Requirements ........................................................................... 3-5
3.2.3 Gated Entries........................................................................................................................ 3-6
3.2.4 Responsibility........................................................................................................................ 3-6
3.3 SINGLE FAMILY DEVELOPMENTS .......................................................................... 3-7

3.3.1 Residential Street and Front Yard Landscape...................................................................... 3-7
3.3.2 Amenity/Open Space Landscape ....................................................................................... 3-10
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
3.4 MULTI-FAMILY DEVELOPMENTS........................................................................... 3-11

3.4.1 Parking Lot Landscape ....................................................................................................... 3-11
Amenity/Open Space Landscape .................................................................................................... 3-12
3.4.2 Model Complexes ............................................................................................................... 3-13
SECTION 4 WALLS ............................................................................................... 4-1
WALL PROGRAM ................................................................................................................... 4-1

4.1.1 Theme Walls ........................................................................................................................ 4-3
4.1.2 View Fence ........................................................................................................................... 4-3
4.1.3 Gates .................................................................................................................................... 4-3
4.1.4 Pools/Water Features........................................................................................................... 4-3
4.1.5 Prohibited Materials .............................................................................................................. 4-4
4.2 WALL STANDARDS ................................................................................................... 4-5
SECTION 5 SIGNAGE............................................................................................ 5-1
5.1 SIGNAGE PROGRAM ................................................................................................. 5-1

5.1.1 Project Signage .................................................................................................................... 5-1
SECTION 6 LIGHTING ........................................................................................... 6-2

6.1 SINGLE FAMILY EXTERIOR BUILDING LIGHTING ............................................................................. 6-2
6.2 MULTI-FAMILY EXTERIOR BUILDING LIGHTING ............................................................................... 6-2
6.3 LANDSCAPE LIGHTING ........................................................................................................................ 6-2
6.4 SECURITY LIGHTING ............................................................................................................................ 6-3
SECTION 7 COLOR ............................................................................................... 7-1
7.1 COLOR PROGRAM .................................................................................................... 7-1
SECTION 8 CONSTRUCTION ............................................................................... 8-1
8.1 CONSTRUCTION CRITERIA ...................................................................................... 8-1

8.1.1 General ................................................................................................................................. 8-1
8.1.2 Nuisance Control .................................................................................................................. 8-1
8.1.3 Erosion Control ..................................................................................................................... 8-1
8.1.4 Cleanliness ........................................................................................................................... 8-2
8.1.5 Temporary Trash Enclosures ............................................................................................... 8-2
8.1.6 Trailers.................................................................................................................................. 8-2
8.1.7 Construction Access ............................................................................................................. 8-2
8.1.8 Temporary Utilities................................................................................................................ 8-3
8.1.9 Contractors ........................................................................................................................... 8-3
8.1.10 Damage Repair .................................................................................................................... 8-3
8.1.11 Inspection ............................................................................................................................. 8-3
SECTION 9 DESIGN REVIEW ............................................................................... 9-1
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS ................................................................................................. 9-1

9.1.1 Submittal Requirements ....................................................................................................... 9-1
9.1.2 Plan Preparation ................................................................................................................... 9-1
9.1.3 Applicable Standards............................................................................................................ 9-2
9.1.4 Submittal Response Time .................................................................................................... 9-2
9.1.5 Approvals and Re-submittals................................................................................................ 9-2
9.1.6 Remodel, Additional Construction and/or Exterior Changes ................................................ 9-3
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Table 1: Drip Irrigation ................................................................................................... 3-5
Exhibit 1-A Community Concept Plan.................................................................................. 1-1

Exhibit 2-A Conceptual Private Community Street Sections................................................. 2-4
Exhibit 2-B Conceptual Private Street Location Map............................................................ 2-4
Exhibit 2-C Community Sidewalk/Trail Plan ........................................................................ 2-4
Exhibit 3-A Between Lots.................................................................................................. 3-14
Exhibit 3-C Front Yard Landscape...................................................................................... 3-15
Exhibit 3-E Disconnected Front Yard Detail ....................................................................... 3-16
Exhibit 3-F 2-Story Screening ............................................................................................ 3-17
Exhibit 3-G Sample Pocket Park ........................................................................................ 3-18
Exhibit 3-H Parking Landscape .......................................................................................... 3-19
Exhibit 3-I Parking Screening ............................................................................................ 3-20
Exhibit 4-A Conceptual Walls Plan ...................................................................................... 4-1
Exhibit 4-B Conceptual Walls & Fences Elevations............................................................... 4-2
Exhibit 4-C Conceptual Walls & Fences Elevations............................................................... 4-2
Exhibit 8-A Construction Access.......................................................................................... 8-4
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SECTION 1 PROJECT OVERVIEW
1.1 INTRODUCTION
1.1.1 Community Concept
Trilogy Sunstone is located in the Northern portion of the City of Las Vegas within the Sunstone
Master Planned Community, formerly known as Eastland. The Trilogy Sunstone Design Guidelines
are a part of the overall Sunstone Master Plan Design Guideline Package, but will remain an
independent regulatory document. Trilogy Sunstone reflects a marketable and livable community
planning ideal with uncomplicated neighborhoods designed to respond to the core needs of its age
qualified residents. Trilogy Sunstone has been designed with walkable neighborhoods, enhanced
streetscapes that have a positive influence on the strong pedestrian and bicycle systems to
maximize mobility, integrated and accessible open space within walking distance.
Trilogy Sunstone will provide a highly amenitized clubhouse and recreation facility including food
and beverage. Per City & State regulations, Trilogy may be required to obtain a liquor license per
the proposed food and beverage programming. Alcohol and alcohol-related uses are permissible
in the AQ park/clubhouse area and subject to a Special Use Permit. Uses in the
Clubhouse/Recreation area are compatible with the Sunstone Design C-2 Standards per DA 3.22
Clubhouse/Recreation area will anchor the Community around a central park at the terminus view
at the main entry. The Community/Recreation site must go through the City of Las Vegas Site
Development Plan Review process. The central park can be accessed through pedestrian paseo
trails throughout the community or adjacent local streets that provide vehicular parking.
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Exhibit 1-A
Community Concept Plan
Exhibit 1-A
1.2 NEIGHBORHOOD THEME
The Neighborhoods within Trilogy Sunstone form the core of the overall community design and are
planned to create a compact pedestrian friendly environment that offers a diversity of housing
opportunities. The community will be designed so that residential lots front to the street or back
to open space areas directly. Further, residential neighborhoods will have strong linkages to
adjacent open spaces and trails. Smaller pocket parks will be tucked throughout the residential
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areas and where appropriate at visual termini. Streets and pedestrian pathways will provide
connectivity throughout the entire community and will be designed to provide walkable and
bikeable connections to other neighborhoods and the community amenities.
A key characteristic of Trilogy Sunstone neighborhood design is that neighborhood layouts
promote efficient use of the land and foster a more intense pedestrian experience. Block sizes,
open spaces, parks and amenities will be scaled at a walkable, pedestrian scale to encourage
accessible connections to all open spaces and amenities.
Neighborhoods within Trilogy Sunstone will include a variety of single residence homes at varying
densities, on varying lot sizes and will provide opportunities for attached single residence homes.
1.3 ARCHITECTURE
Building architecture plays an important role in creating the backdrop for the public places and the
streetscape within Trilogy Sunstone, but is equally important in establishing the overall community
identity. Architecture within the community will promote core architectural values that place
strong emphasis on function, durability and visual appeal.
Function: Home designs will be based on simple building blocks and roof forms that have a
direct relationship to internal functionality. Homes will be designed with a strong street
orientation including porches and front entries designed to foster neighborliness and social
interaction among community residents. Shade elements will be thoughtfully integrated to
provide protection from the desert sun.
Durability: Building articulation, materials, landscaping and color schemes will have a
relationship to the desert southwest and be selected to create a sense of timelessness
within the community.
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Visual Appeal: Traditional design elements and architecture with a local flavor will be
complimented with well articulated public spaces, meaningful front door design, and
thoughtful design and material selection for garage doors. Minimal setbacks will be utilized
to promote a compact, walkable neighborhood and landscaping will play an important role
in creating the overall visual landscape for each home, street and neighborhood.
Neighborhoods may include a mix of single story, two story and potentially three story
homes to provide diversity in the street façade and within the community.
This approach to architectural direction will apply to all structures, including amenities and non-
residential buildings. It is envisioned that this more honest approach to core architectural values
will create a unique and refreshing persona for Trilogy Sunstone as well as provide a set of tools
for the building designers and architects that allow them to be more respectful to time tested
architectural styles.
1.3.1 Architectural Styles.
Architectural styles that are compatible within Trilogy Sunstone include the following:
• Bungalow
• Contemporary
• Cottage
• Craftsman
• Farmhouse
• Prairie
• Ranch
• Traditional
Architectural styles that are not compatible within Sunstone and are prohibited include, but are
not limited to, the following:
• Barn
• Colonial
• French
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• Northern European
• Hacienda
• Mission
• Pueblo/Santa Fe
• Santa Barbara
• Tuscan
Examples of Architectural Approach from other Trilogy projects:
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1.4 DESIGN CRITERIA ROLE
1.4.1 Purpose and Applicability
These Design Guidelines are criteria that shall be adhered to per approval of the Trilogy Sunstone
Design Review Committee (DRC). The Design guidelines are meant to foster variety and design
creativity by parcel developers, builders and their consultants while maintaining harmony within
the overall context of the community theme. For purposes of continuity, Designated Builder
Parcels will be mapped through the City of Las Vegas, after approval by the Trilogy Sunstone
Master Developer Design Review. In cases where the Parcel Developer is required to design their
subdivision, these guidelines will assist in maintaining the overall design integrity of the
community. Parcel Developers will be required to adhere to the information supplied within the
approved construction documents. Any revisions/deviations shall comply with the Sunstone
DA Section 3.06. The development standards herein are considered criteria approved for
Sunstone that must be adhered to for development.
1.4.2 Supporting Documents
Contents within these guidelines will be used as internal control documents by Trilogy
Sunstone Design Review Committee (DRC). These design standards supersede existing Title 19
zoning code requirements except as specified within the Sunstone Development Agreement.
Any requests for variances to the laws and regulations of the City of Las Vegas, shall be
submitted to the appropriate agency according to established procedures, after written
consent from the DRC.
The Trilogy Sunstone Declaration of Covenants, Conditions, Restrictions (CC&Rs) contains legal
restrictions regulating the construction and maintenance of improvements within the
community. The Declaration and the Design Guidelines are subject to interpretation by the
Design Review Committee. The DRC may amend or augment the Design Guidelines to meet
specific site or functional requirements in the community consistent with the basic objectives
of the DRC.
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1.4.3 Responsibility for Review
Neither Trilogy Sunstone nor the DRC assume responsibility for plan review of, or conformance to,
applicable local codes or ordinances. The DRC’s purpose in plan review is to ensure conformance
to the intent of the Design Guidelines and supporting documents. The DRC may augment the
architectural standards, not the design standards.

All projects in Trilogy Sunstone require review by the DRC prior to submission to the City of Las
Vegas . A DRC approval letter shall accompany all submittals to the City of Las Vegas.
1.5 DEFINITIONS
Active Adult Developer The owner and developer of one or more Development Parcels
for an Active Adult Community within the Community.
Club buildings, pools, sport courts, gazebos, benches, or gathering
Amenities
areas meant as an active or passive social or functional focus for a
project.
Accessory Structures Residential detached garages, carports, pool houses,
restroom/changing facilities, gazebos, storage buildings, and
other detached structures with livable spaces.
Designated Builder
An entity/homebuilder that is improving any buildable area within
a Parcel, may also be the applicant.

Community Open Space Parks and open space outside the boundaries of an individual lot,
usually maintained by a third party like a HOA.
Community Refers to Trilogy Sunstone Community
Designated Builder
An entity/homebuilder that is improving any buildable area within
a Parcel, may also be the applicant.

Master Developer “Master Developer” shall mean SC East LandCo, LLC and their
designated representatives including but not limited to the
Declarant under the recorded and governing CC&R’s.
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Multi-Family Development Residential buildings of more than two units including duplexes,
townhouses, condominiums, and apartments. Certain products,
such as townhouses, may be reviewed as single family attached
developments at the discretion of the DRC.
Neighborhood A parcel and or subdivision as defined by the community map for
residential development.
Neighborhood Wall A wall within a neighborhood adjacent to roadways or community
open space and shared with a residential property line.
Patio Cover A solid, semi-solid, or open overhead structure that covers a patio
or balcony, but does not fully enclose the space.
Pocket Park A small open space area as designated on a preliminary or final
map.
Porch A fully roofed area, attached to a house and oriented to the
street, defined by building walls and guardrails.
Private Street A privately owned and maintained roadway that provides internal
circulation.
Side Loaded Garage A garage whose doors are angled 45 degrees or more to the road.
Single Family Development Detached single family homes, zero lot line homes, duplexes
(horizontal or vertical), and other single family attached products.
Theme Wall A wall adjoining a Community Roadway and external community
roadways or community open space that is designed to enhance
the community theme as defined by the Master Developer.
Trilogy Sunstone Master “Trilogy Sunstone Master Developer” shall mean Trilogy Sunstone,
Developer
LLC and their designated representatives including but not limited
to the Declarant under the recorded and governing CC&R’s.
View Wall/Fence A full height steel picket fence or 5’ maximum steel picket fence
on varying block wall.
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SECTION 2 SITE PLANNING
2.1 PARCEL PLANNING AND ENGINEERING
2.1.1 Planning Concept
Overview
In most cases subdivisions are pre-designed by the Master Developer through the mapping
process. In the event that the Parcel Developer and/or Builder is required to prepare any designs,
the following guidelines shall be adhered to. These criteria are intended to provide a seamless
connection between individual neighborhoods, the rest of the community and the community at
large. The following guidelines are required during the neighborhood design process to achieve
this relationship:
▪ Unique site opportunities shall be identified which might influence the spatial organization
of the neighborhood, such as adjacency to open space, existing topography, potential
views, parcel configuration, etc.
▪ Architectural and landscape elements found throughout the community should be
incorporated into the neighborhood experience.
▪ Subdivision plans shall be organized to create a strong sense of identity and visual
orientation for residents and visitors. Landmarks should be established within
neighborhoods through distinctive landscaping or architecture, particularly at mini-park
locations or the terminus of vistas.
Streets and Pedestrian Systems
The streets within Trilogy Sunstone have been designed not only to function as movement
corridors, but also as an important component of the public realm that contribute to the overall
sense of place and social life of the community. Neighborhood planning will be closely
coordinated with the streetscape design to promote an active and lively street scene. The street
system is to be simple, providing uncomplicated access to the various land uses and establishing a
strong backbone for landscaping throughout the community. Streets will be visually narrowed
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through the use of tree-lined streets and other design elements such as landscape buffering and
medians. See the Conceptual Private Community Street Sections below. Exhibit 2-A
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Exhibit 2-B
Conceptual Private Street Location Map
Residential streets are also designed to extend and enrich the open space system and network of
pedestrian pathways throughout the community. A comprehensive sidewalk system (in many
cases on one side of the street only) is planned and will be interconnected to the off-street
pedestrian and bicycle pathways/trails. These pathways are designed to promote walkability and
provide an amenity for each neighborhood while forging strong links with surrounding
neighborhoods. Refer to the Sunstone Master Plan Design Guidelines for Trail cross sections.
See Exhibit 2-C.
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Exhibit 2-C
Conceptual Community Trails Plan
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2.1.2 Entries
Community Entries
Community entry features (monumentation, walls, sidewalks, landscaping, etc.) are designed by
the Trilogy Sunstone Master Developer to ensure a unique and consistent theme for the
community. These entries will be maintained by the Community Association or other appropriate
entity.
2.1.3 Grading and Drainage
Parcel developers shall meet existing grades at all perimeter property lines, perimeter rights of
way, and lot lines. Retaining walls may be required to accommodate grade differentials. All parcel
grading and drainage shall be constructed per the pre-determined designs and coordinated with
the Master Developer’s engineer of record, previously approved or generated hydrology studies
and master grading/drainage plans for the Community.
All grading shall be compacted to the density required by the geotechnical report.
Grading beyond parcel boundaries by the Parcel Developer is not allowed unless approved by the
Trilogy Sunstone Master Developer. Any damage to areas outside the Parcel Developer’s
development parcel caused by their construction activity shall be repaired at the Parcel
Developer’s/Builder’s cost.
Grading next to the parcel boundary along community parkways and community open space shall
reinforce the natural topography of the community consistent with approved grading and/or
landscape design/drawings. Straight graded, engineered looking slopes are not allowed.
The Parcel Developer is responsible for all fill material, grading including import or export as
required, and retaining walls required as part of their parcel grading/construction operations
within Community Association common lots within their Parcel. The Parcel Developer is
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responsible for adherence to all local, State and Federal regulations and requirements including
but not limited to, dust and erosion control, delineated waterways (404) and any and all other
regulatory permits. Parcel Developer will gain approval from the Master Developer to place dirt on
Community Association tracts (that generated from their grading and/or homebuilding
operations). The Parcel Developer will also remove any of that excess dirt placed in Community
Association areas as a result of such grading/construction operations when directed to do so by
the Master Developer, at the Parcel Developer’s sole cost.
2.1.4 Utilities
All electric service, telephone, and cable television lines shall be installed underground.
Accommodations for gas appliances and space and water-heating shall be provided by the
Designated Builder. Above-ground utility appurtenances shall be located outside of parcel,
neighborhood or subdivision entries and screened as required.
2.2 SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
2.2.1 Overview
Layout of lots for Parcels, Neighborhoods or Subdivisions have been predetermined and processed
through the City of Las Vegas and approved by the Master Developer. Plotting of structures should
emphasize diversity and scale along the street, minimizing the monotony often seen in subdivision
design. Diversity and scale achieved through creative planning techniques such as varied setbacks
and building massing, recessed and side-on garages, and enhanced corner lot treatments are
required. In all cases, Designated Builders are required to maintain the minimum setback criteria
as outlined in Exhibit 2.2.1 (Residential Development Standards)
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Residential Standards
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Street Presence
Homes will be designed as distinctive buildings that compose, as a group within an individual block,
a cohesive street presence. Homes must be well detailed and articulated, and will incorporate the
following design concepts:
Front Elevations
Front elevations must incorporate a combination of the following design elements sufficient to
achieve the overall architectural design goals of Function, Timelessness and Visual Appeal:
• Front elevation outdoor living spaces, such as a front porch, patio or entry courtyard.
• Traditional roof forms such as sloping roofs with gables, and hips and dormers that respect
regional architectural heritage.

• A signature architectural or design element that provides unique identity to the home,
such as a focal front entry, detailed window treatment and articulation, or unique
garage door design or treatment.
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Rear Elevations
• Rear elevations adjacent to streets or community open space areas shall
include articulation to the building mass that consists of a minimum of one
of the following:
o Roof elements must be consistent in design with the main
portion of the building.
o Covered patio with a roof treatment consistent in design
with the main portion of the building.
o Principal or feature window.
• Two-story rear elevations next to streets or community open space shall
have architectural treatments consistent with the front elevation.
• Door and window openings are required on rear elevations and shall be
articulated.
Corner Lots
• Homes on corner lots must be sited and designed to present an attractive
elevation to both street frontages employing design strategies that include
house massing and architectural detailing.
• Perimeter wall fences on corner lots that encompass part of the side yard
shall not be closer than 20 feet to the front elevation and be consistent with
the Neighborhood Wall and/or Theme Wall as approved by the DRC and/or
Master Developer.
• A landscape area is required between a perimeter wall fence on a corner lot
and the adjacent public sidewalk and street.
Terminus Lots
Homes on lots that terminate streets or view corridors should be designed to take
advantage of site specific conditions and should be particularly well composed.
Garage Treatment
Garage doors are an architecturally important element of the home. Design treatments
such as stepping back garage doors from the main front elevation, splitting up garages,
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articulating garage doors, and creatively addressing where cars are parked can help
minimize the dominance of the garage, but also incorporate the garage as a meaningful
component of both the building and the streetscape.
• The architectural design of garage doors must contribute to a visually
interesting street frontage.

• Garage door treatments must reflect the architectural style of the home.
• A variety of compatible garage door designs must be utilized throughout an
individual neighborhood block to contribute towards streetscape diversity.

• All garage doors must be recessed a minimum of 6” from the face of the
exterior of the garage wall. Pop outs may not be used to achieve the 6”
recess.
• No more than three garage doors may face the street per unit, although
one may be a two-car garage door. Additional garages must be side loaded
or set behind the front façade of the home.
Driveways
The following criteria shall apply:
• Driveways serving two-car front loaded garages or any side-loaded garage
are limited to 18 feet in width measured from property line to garage door
or from back of sidewalk to garage door, from apron to garage door which
could include an 8’ PUE.
• Driveways serving three-car front loaded garages or larger are limited to 24
feet in width.
• Front loaded driveways shall be set back from side property lines by a
minimum of six feet (6’).
Driveway Enhancement Requirements
Driveways serving all single family residential homes may be enhanced. Upon approval of
the DRC enhancement options may include exposed aggregate, stained or integral color,
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contrasting bands or textures, stamped concrete, paving blocks, planting cutouts, or similar
treatments. Decorative scoring is encouraged but is not considered an enhancement by
itself. Salt finish gray concrete is also not an enhancement.
Variation and Diversity
• Each block shall contain a variety of floor plans and building elevations to
create a diverse streetscape. A minimum separation of at least one lot
should be maintained for any model with similar elevation, colors or
materials. A minimum of three different floor plans and three different
architectural styles must be offered for each product line.
• A mix of materials, colors and façade treatments shall be employed within
each residential neighborhood block. A minimum of three distinct color
schemes must be offered for each architectural style.
Roof Forms
A variety of roof forms and roof materials will be used within each block length to promote
diversity within the streetscape. Roof forms should be functional and purposeful in design.
• A wide variety of roof materials is encouraged. Roof materials such as flat
concrete tile, standing seam metal roofs, and barrel tile are encouraged. A
minimum of two different roof tile options in at least two different color
schemes must be offered for homes with tile roofs.
• Roof pitches should range from 3:12 to 6:12 and rake and eave overhangs
must be a minimum of 12”. Note: lesser rake and eave overhangs may be
approved by DRC if the proposed detail matches the architectural style of
the home and is acceptable to local jurisdictional requirements.
• Parapets may be approved by DRC if appropriate to the architectural style
of the home. Roof pitches behind parapets, as long as they are not visible
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from the ground and are compliance with local jurisdictional requirements,
may be reduced.
• Rooftop equipment is not allowed in single-residence structures (except for
photovoltaic and solar systems) and must be architecturally integrated
within the volume of the building.
• Photovoltaic and solar systems should be integrated into the roof or
building form through color, pitch or distance above the roof surface.
Building Height and Massing

Building height and massing must be designed to reinforce a cohesive and visually
interesting streetscape by incorporating the following design techniques.
• Changes in volume, building plane, sloping roofs or porches should be used
to reduce the perceived scale of the structure.
• Basic architectural shapes and volumes, and uncluttered architectural
details are encouraged.
Building Materials and Color
• Building materials and colors should reflect the architectural character.

• Variety in building materials and colors is encouraged within a
neighborhood, but should also compliment the natural desert environment.
A minimum of three distinct color schemes must be offered for each
architectural style.
• A simple and harmonious application of materials is encouraged. Materials
changes should occur when there is a change in volume or plane, or other
logical change.
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2.3 MULTI-FAMILY DEVELOPMENT
Trilogy Sunstone will incorporate a variety of attached residential products. They include a
Duplex and a 3 story Vertical Duplex Condos. See Below.
2.3.1 Development Standards
Development Standards for Multi-Family Developments shall conform to the Trilogy Sunstone
Design Guidelines, Section 2.3.1 of this document.
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2.3.2 Parcel Open Space
Parcel Developers shall submit an amenity package to the DRC for review and final approval. The
submittal shall stipulate the quantities and locations of all amenities such as but not limited to
recreational buildings, swimming pools, sports courts, gazebos, grills and picnic areas. All pocket
parks will have passive and/or active open spaces, and may include open turf areas and high desert
planting. See Section 3 Landscape for landscape requirements.
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Parking and Driveways
2.3.3 Driveways
Driveway extensions are permitted on a very limited basis and must be submitted to the Design
Review Committee for review and approval. Parking pads are not permitted in any case
2.3.4 Parking
1 unimpeded space per dwelling unit, plus 1 guest parking space per 6 units. In neighborhoods
where 5’ driveways are proposed, additional off-street parking must be provided, subject to DRC
review and approval.
Architecture
2.3.5 Architectural Screening, Shade Devices
Screens and shade devices must appear as an integral part of the building elevation even though
they may be installed after the building is completed or occupied. Materials must complement the
architecture of the home and the Neighborhood. Awnings, colored window shading, steel or
plastic shutters or wall mounted shading devices (inside or out) are not permitted unless part of
the Architectural drawings submitted by the Parcel Developer and/or Builder and approved by the
DRC. Window screening is permitted; however, screen fabric must be dark brown or black or a
neutral color with the frame painted to match color of the home. Most screening and shading
needs can be handled with properly placed landscape materials. Window treatments must be of
neutral backing. Sheets, paper, foil or other reflective material are not permitted. Window decals
of any sort are not permitted, excluding one small security decal.
2.3.6 Patios and Courtyards
Patios and courtyards should be designed as an integral part of the architecture of the home so
they can be shaded and protected from the sun by the walls of the home.
Patio covers shall meet or exceed original standards as designed and installed by the Builder or
Declarant. Colors, material and texture must match the existing body of the home.
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2.3.7 Ramadas and Gazebos
1. All ramada and gazebos must be detached from the existing home.
2. The height and size of any ramada or gazebo shall be approved by the DRC.
3. To ensure an open, airy appearance, no side of any ramada or gazebo may exceed
twenty-five percent (25%) residential construction materials. In other words, at
least seventy-five percent (75%) of each side must be open.
4. All ramadas and gazebos shall be constructed of stable, non-deteriorating materials
and shall be compatible with the design, color and materials of the home. All plans
must be submitted to the Design Review Committee for approval.
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SECTION 3 LANDSCAPE
3.1 GENERAL LANDSCAPE
3.1.1 Landscape Character
The landscape character envisioned for Trilogy Sunstone Community supports the high desert
theme and vision. Landscape for the community consists of a balanced blend of lush and high
desert appropriate plant materials arranged in formal and informal patterns along straight and
meandering sidewalks, with emphasis on shade and color along the street. Neighborhood entries
will be highlighted by unique portal elements framed by large shade trees. Theme walls will be
designed to complement both a traditional and modern aesthetic and will incorporate elements
reminiscent of classic neighborhoods. Individual homebuilders will incorporate this character into
individual neighborhood landscape themes.
Private Residential Landscaping
A diversity of plant materials is encouraged on private residential lots. Landscapes will
include a variety of high desert appropriate plants to provide seasonal color, texture,
shading, foliage interest and screening capabilities. Trees within front yards should be
located to maximize canopy coverage and shade potential.
Park Landscaping
Landscaping in parks, open spaces and pedestrian trail areas shall include turf, a diversity of
high desert appropriate plants materials and strategic use of trees to create nodes of
shade. Turf should be used only where functionally appropriate for recreational fields,
useable open spaces and as a complement to shaded nodes.
Groundcover
All exposed and unpaved natural soil within developed areas will be planted with turf,
hydroseed, groundcover or covered with decomposed granite. Turf will be sensitively
used in deference to the high desert environment, but may be strategically used as part of
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the community streetscape and at community entries as well as within both passive and
active open space and recreation areas.
Open Space/Right of Way/Pocket Park Furniture
Benches, trash receptacles, shade structures, landscape lighting and paving materials will
contribute significantly to the character and amenity of the public environment. These
elements will be incorporated where appropriate along community streets and in public
areas. A consistent style of public streetscape elements will be used throughout Sunstone
to reinforce the overall community theme.
3.1.2 Plant Materials List
The following plants are approved for use in all neighborhoods/parcels and are subject to specific
characteristics due to cold tolerance, soil conditions, or other special microclimatic needs. Others
may sunburn in certain exposures. Parcel Developers and Builders should review the use of all
plants with a knowledgeable professional or consult appropriate reference material. Plants not on
this list must be submitted to the DRC for approval. The Design Review Committee reserves the
right to refuse any plant material that, in their discretion, will not be compatible with the Trilogy
Sunstone Community image or is not beneficial to the environment. Some plants are
inappropriate to the environment because they are potentially destructive to the native species.
The following plants are approved for use in all areas throughout Trilogy Sunstone:
Dalbergia Sisso Trees are not permitted.
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3.1.3 Decomposed Granite
The granite color utilized in the Trilogy Sunstone Community is Vista Vista Express, three-quarter
inch (3/4”) screened, available from Vista Landscape at 702-565-6611.
3.1.4 Irrigation
Automatic irrigation systems are required for all common area and/or lot planting areas.
Peak flow demands shall be based on applying peak weekly irrigation requirements in six (6) hours
(12:00am-6:00am). Design shall be based on available static pressure minus ten percent (10%) for
fluctuations.
Areas requiring overhead spray shall be minimized and shall be restricted to turf and flowerbeds.
All other areas must use drip irrigation.
Spray heads next to roadways and walkways must have low angle (10%) nozzles. Large radius rotor
heads (25-foot radius or greater) are not allowed next to roadway or walkway edges. In all
applications, overhead irrigation heads may not throw water directly onto any roadway, walkway,
or paved surface.
All spray heads (15-foot radius or less) shall be spaced no further than forty-five percent (45%) of
the spray diameter to account for area wind conditions. Spacing for large radius rotors (25-foot
radius or greater) shall not exceed fifty percent (50%) of the spray diameter.
Spray irrigated areas shall be a minimum of ten feet (10’) wide when adjacent to roadways and a
minimum of six feet (6’) wide in other use areas.
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Drip Irrigation
The minimum quantity of emitters per plant should be in accordance with the following table.
Some variation may occur due to differences in water demand between plant materials.
Plant Size Emitter Volume Quantity

1 gallon 1 GPH 1 each
5 gallon ½-1 GPH 2 each
15 gallon 2 GPH 3-4 each
24" box 2 GPH 4-5 each
Table 1: Drip Irrigation
Zoning
Overhead and drip irrigation systems must be zoned for exposure (south and west exposures
together, north and east exposures together), topography, and varying water requirements of
plant material.
Water Management
All irrigation systems for project common areas shall use solid state electronic, micro-processor
controllers capable of a minimum of three operating programs and four start times per program.
3.2 COMMUNITY ENTRIES
3.2.1 Community Entries
Community entry features (monumentation, walls, sidewalks, landscaping, etc.) are designed by
the Trilogy Sunstone Master Developer to ensure a unique and consistent theme for the
community. These entries will be maintained by the Community Association or other appropriate
entity.
3.2.2 Minimum Entry Landscape Requirements
Communikty entries shall be designed and installed for immediate impact. If a predetermined
entry is not provided, the Parcel Developers must submit a design for the entry to the DRC prior to
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installation. Designs of the community entry must use the following minimum standards:
• 50% - 36-inch box trees
• 50% - 24-inch (min.) box trees
• 5 gallon shrubs
• 75% minimum vegetative cover
• 3/4 inch (minimum) rock mulch (community color) under all shrub and
groundcover areas
• 6-foot wide sidewalk on both sides
• Community colored walls
• Approved rock veneer retaining walls, where necessary
Turf will be permitted in median islands or next to curbs for public entries as allowed by the DRC.
3.2.3 Gated Entries
Trilogy Sunstone will be a gated community. Gates and card key stations must be designed to
meet City regulations and be located to allow sufficient stacking distance. A median break is
required to allow for vehicle turn-around. At vehicle turn-around areas, adequate driveway throat
width must be provided per CLV standards. Entry gates shall have simple geometric shapes and
must be consistent with the community view fence and wall design and color. Lettering on gates is
not allowed. Fence designs and parcel logos are subject to DRC approval.
3.2.4 Responsibility
The Parcel Developer shall construct all improvements within the entry area, including the walls,
pilasters, signage, walks, lighting, and landscape. If information is not provided, the Parcel
Developer must submit designs to the DRC for review and approval prior to construction and/or
submittal to the City of Las Vegas .
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3.3 SINGLE FAMILY DEVELOPMENTS
3.3.1 Residential Street and Front Yard Landscape
General
Parcel Developers and Builders shall install landscape along neighborhood streets and corner lot
side yards per the approved subdivision landscape plans. All landscape must be installed prior to
occupancy of a residence.
Front Yard Paving
The minimum width of an entry walk is four feet (4’). Entry walks must be separated from a
building wall by a minimum eighteen inch (18") wide planting strip that is fully planted or covered
with approved decomposed granite.
Front Yard Planting
Parcel Developers and Builders are responsible for design and installation of all front yard
landscape including any parkway landscape strips subject to DRC review and approval. Each
Builder shall submit one design alternative relative to a high desert planting scheme and one
design alternatives in an enhanced/”green” planting scheme for approval.
Front yards shall be landscaped to reinforce the community theme stated in Section 3.1.1
Landscape Concept. A minimum of two trees is required in each front yard. One tree must be a
36” box (min.) and the other a 24” box (min.). One of the two trees must be planted between four
(4) and eight (8) feet behind the sidewalk, or curb if no sidewalk exists but in any case outside the
PUE on the lot. The family of tree types and characteristics must be consistent along any street in
the neighborhood.
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Minimum Tree Quantity 2(1)

Minimum Tree Size One 36” box and one 24” box
Primary Tree Type at Street Desert Shade
Maximum Street Tree Spacing 40 feet
Secondary Tree Type Shade, Accent
Planting Character Formal or Informal
Minimum Shrub Size 5 gallon
Minimum Accent Plant Size 1 gallon
Minimum Ground Cover Size 1 gallon
Organic Ground Plane Materials Turf and Ground Cover
Decomposed Granite Color(2) Vista ExpressVista Express
Decomposed Granite Size ½” –¾” screened
Minimum Organic Coverage 50%(3)
1
One additional 24-inch box tree for every 30 linear feet shall be planted along landscape strips between product walls
and curbs along corner side and rear property lines or at the ends of cul-de-sacs where planting area is a minimum of 5
feet wide.
2Decomposed granite is required under all shrub and ground cover plantings.
3
The percentage shown for organic coverage is at two year’s growth and applies to plants (shrubs, turf and ground
covers) at the ground plane only, not tree canopies.
Table 2: Front Yard Landscape Requirements
Trees should be spaced at least fifteen feet (15’) apart. If trees need to be spaced more closely,
they should be of the same species.
Foundation planting shall completely cover the visible portion of a house’s base, including all
backflow preventer units, within one year of installation.
Each front yard must contain at least four different species of shrubs and/or ground covers. Plants
should be used in groupings of similar species to provide mass and structure to the yard.
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Parcel Developers and Builders are encouraged to offer homebuyers upgrade options for front
yard landscaping. Upgrades can include denser planting, larger plant sizes, special paving, boulder
clumps, contouring, landscape lighting, etc. See Exhibit 3-B.
Site Contouring and Drainage
Front yards shall be contoured to create visual interest in the landscape and produce soft, gentle
transitions between the existing grade of the home and the adjacent street. Contours will be
utilized to create microclimates for planting. Use depressed areas to collect natural runoff for
plants that benefit from additional water and mounded areas for drought tolerant plants.
Contouring should transition into grades on both sides of the lot to create a flowing, continuous
streetscape. All front yard landscape improvements must include contouring plans consistent with
the Parcel Developer’s and/or Builder’s engineer of record precise grading plans.
1. Contouring yards may not result in major changes to drainage patterns on the lot.
2. Water may not be directed toward the building foundation or toward any
neighboring property.
3. Drainage may not be altered to create any condition that could lead to offsite soil
erosion on open spaces. The drainage area must be appropriately covered.
Approved riprap, if needed, is Vista Express, six inch (6”) screened.
Lawn Restrictions
Turf is prohibited in the front yard area. Turf is restricted to 50% coverage in rear yards. Turf shall
be kept at least three feet from a building face or wall, including side yard retaining and site walls.
The specified turf is Cynodon Hybrid 419 - Tifway 419 Bermuda Lolium Perenne - Rye Grass
(seasonal). Artificial turf is permitted in front yards and back yards. A hardscape border of neutral
colored concrete curbing or brick must separate turf and granite areas.
Decomposed Granite
Only decomposed granite or native granite rock are acceptable as landscape material. River rock,
crushed rock, artificially colored or naturally mined rock that is uncommon to the site shall not be
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permitted. Decomposed granite for front and rear yards shall be specified as Vista Express,
available from Vista Landscape at 702-565-6611.
Corner Lot Side Yards and Rear Yards
All areas between a product or retaining wall and the back-of-curb or sidewalk, as well as those
rear yards which are visible from common areas, shall be planted with a landscape palette
consistent with the parcel theme. Minimum requirements are:
• 50% organic coverage at two years’ growth.
• Full coverage of the ground plane with ground cover and/or gravel mulch.
• One 24-inch box tree for every 30 linear feet along the wall facing the street where
planting area is more than 5 feet in width.
Corner and Visible Lots with 2-Story Residences
For approved two-story residences located on corner lots or lots that are visible from common
areas or along the community streets, tree species that promote vertical screening must be
incorporated. A minimum of 60% of the two-story elevation must be screened by vegetation at
full growth. See Exhibit 3-D.
Landscape areas between walls and curbs must be maintained by the lot/home owner, if part of
the adjacent lot. Only tracts identified on the plat will be maintained by the Association.
3.3.2 Amenity/Open Space Landscape
Parcel Developers shall construct amenity/open spaces within Neighborhoods per Parcel
Developers discretion, and approval of the DRC. If no pocket park is included, the Parcel
Builder may submit a design for review under the criteria set forth in these design
guidelines (Retention areas may be used for pocket parks). Minimum improvements are:
• Turf in 60% of the landscaped area.
• One 24-inch box tree for every 2,000 sf of landscaped area.
• 60% vegetative cover in non-turf landscape areas after one year’s
growth.
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• Decomposed Granite (community color) under all shrub and ground cover
areas.
• A walkway, trash receptacle, pet refuse bag dispenser, and ADA accessible
seating area.
• A focus area.
• A 1-inch irrigation meter and power source.
• An automatic irrigation system with controller to match the Irrigation
Master Spec available from the DRC.
• No turf within 3 feet of a building face or wall.
• No turf within 18 inches of back of curb.
See Exhibit 3-E.
Open Space and Pedestrian Connections
Parcel Developer shall landscape neighborhood open space and pedestrian connections,
per approval of the DRC. Minimum improvements are:
• One 24-inch box tree for every 2,000 sf of total landscape area.
• 60% vegetative cover for non-paved areas.
See Exhibit 2-A and Exhibit 3-A.
Planting and irrigation within landscape areas to be owned and maintained by the
Association must be installed per the City of Las Vegas Improvement Standards.
3.4 MULTI-FAMILY DEVELOPMENTS
3.4.1 Parking Lot Landscape
Parking lots shall be landscaped to reduce their visual impact. Landscape in and around parking
lots shall consist of two categories:
a. Perimeter landscape that surrounds the interior parking lots to a depth of 10 feet,
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including walks. A minimum of one 24-inch box tree shall be planted for every 30 linear
feet of landscape area.
b. Interior landscape within parking lots that reduces the paving mass of a parking lot and
provides shade. A minimum of one 24-inch box tree shall be planted for every 8
parking spaces. Landscape islands shall contain a minimum of one tree per parking stall
depth.
All non-paved areas within the perimeter and interior of parking lots shall be landscaped with a
combination of plant materials. See Exhibit 3-F.
Parking visible from community roadways and community open space shall be screened with a
combination of berms, low walls or landscape. Low walls and berms shall be a maximum height of
three feet (3’) from the top of curb of the parking area. See Exhibit 3-G.
Amenity/Open Space Landscape
Recreation Areas
Recreation areas shall be landscaped per the following minimum requirements:
• One 24-inch box tree for every 2,000 sf of total landscape area.
Additional trees may be 15 gallon in size.
• 50% minimum vegetative cover for all non-paved areas.
Open Space Landscape
General landscape areas within projects, exclusive of parking lot areas, street frontage
areas, and amenity areas, shall be landscaped per the following minimum requirements:
• Minimum one 24-inch box tree for every 2,000 sf of total landscape area.
Additional trees may be minimum 15 gallon in size.
• 60% minimum vegetative cover for non-paved areas.
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3.4.2 Model Complexes
Model Homes
The following criteria apply to both single family and multi-family developments.
Model home landscape shall be consistent with the parcel theme and subject to the criteria
outlined in these guidelines. All model home landscape and signage programs shall be
submitted to the DRC for review and approval prior to installation. Model Home parking
lots shall be paved, and a minimum of 4 spaces shall be provided with handicapped spaces
in accordance with City of Las Vegas requirements (with prior approval by the DRC).
Temporary Sales Trailers or Offices
Temporary sales trailers shall be landscaped immediately upon delivery. All landscape and
signage programs shall be submitted to the DRC for review and approval prior to
installation. Minimum improvements are:
• A minimum of 4 spaces shall be provided with handicapped spaces in
accordance with City of Las Vegas requirements.
• Two 36-inch box and two 24-inch box trees and at least twenty 5-gallon
shrubs. Turf may also be used.
• An evergreen foundation planting using 5-gallon shrubs if the trailer is
not skirted.
• Mulches and/or aggregate materials to match the community mulch
color.
The Builder is responsible for the complete removal of the sales trailer and all of its improvements.
The Builder will then immediately develop the site for its approved permanent intent.
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Exhibit 3-A
Between Lots
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Exhibit 3-B
Front Yard Landscape
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Exhibit 3-C
Disconnected Front Yard Detail
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Exhibit 3-D
2-Story Screening
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Exhibit 3-E
Sample Pocket Park
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Exhibit 3-F
Parking Landscape
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Exhibit 3-G
Parking Screening
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SECTION 4 WALLS
WALL PROGRAM
All walls are pre-determined and available through the Master Developer. The Parcel Developer is
responsible for the construction of all walls within the subdivision as indicated on the approved
plan. The wall plan includes the community theme, neighborhood and view wall locations. Any
modifications to the pre-approved plans will require a design submittal to the DRC and the City of
Las Vegas before construction. See the Conceptual Walls Plan below. See Exhibit 4-A
Exhibit 4-A
Conceptual Walls Plan
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Design
All Parcel Developers must refer to the subdivision wall plan for locations and design of community
theme walls, view fences, and view walls. All walls and fences shall meet the City of Las Vegas
pool requirements where applicable. See Exhibit 4-B
Exhibit 4-B
Wall & Fence Elevations
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4.1.1 Theme Walls
Theme Walls are community walls adjacent to perimeter streets, community open space, or non-
residential Subdivisions. Side yard wall returns, side yard privacy walls along corner lots, and rear
yard privacy walls along neighborhood streets are all considered Neighborhood Walls. The exterior
face of Neighborhood Walls shall be the community painted slump block. See Section 7 Color for
acceptable wall and fence colors.
Where two product sidewalls meet at adjoining Subdivisions, exteriors of connecting walls shall
match in color, finish, materials, location and elevation.
4.1.2 View Fence
A View Wall is a security or privacy screen that is a steel picket fence, with a maximum of five feet
(5’) of transparent steel fencing. View Fencing consits of six feet (6’) of transparent steel fencing
attached or a freestanding transparent steel fence. See Exhibit 4-B.
4.1.3 Gates
No gate to access the common areas shall be permitted from any private residence. Side yard
access gates must be designed, constructed and finished to match gates on homes within the
Neighborhood. Consideration should be given to heavy-duty steel jambs and gate frames.
4.1.4 Pools/Water Features
Consideration should be given in designing pool and spa areas to provide privacy for the owner
and neighbors. Pools and spas must be sunken below grade using retaining garden walls provided
appropriate drainage provisions are made. Pools and spas should be located within the rear yard
only.
1. All neighborhood walls and fences shall meet the City of Las Vegas pool requirements
for security and safety.
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2. All swimming pools and pool/spas shall be of the in-ground type, except that above
ground spas may be permitted if the spa will be adequately screened from street view
and the view of neighboring property, including lots and common areas.
3. All swimming pools and pool/spas shall be enclosed as required by applicable law.
4. Pool and spa drains must connect to the public sewer system if permitted by applicable
ordinance. No pools may be drained or backwashed onto open space or onto any
other property.
5. Pool construction equipment may not be placed on the common area or be brought to
the site across the common area. No access site will be granted through common area
tracts.
6. Any water features must not exceed the height of the property wall.
All ground-mounted pool, spa and water feature equipment shall be adequately screened from
street view and from the view of neighboring property, including lots, common areas and any
arroyo corridor, by a masonry wall at least one foot (1’) higher than the equipment to be screened.
Such screening structures shall be considered an integral part of the architecture and shall match
the design, color and exterior texture of the home. Screening structures shall be set back from the
equipment according to manufacturer’s recommendations or, if no recommendations are
available, shall be placed a minimum of three feet (3’) away from the equipment to allow for
adequate air circulation around the equipment, but may not trespass on a neighboring lot. If the
setback requirements for a lot would prohibit the construction of a screening structure as provided
herein, the Design Review Committee may approve a landscape buffer as an alternative.
4.1.5 Prohibited Materials
Painted wood, unfinished gray concrete block, and chain link fencing are not permitted for any
walls. The Builder or Declarant may utilize any temporary fencing materials it deems necessary to
protect its construction sites and maintenance yards.
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4.2 Wall Standards
Walls and fences are subject to the approval by the Design Review Committee. The following
provides parameters on what may be permitted:
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Exhibit 4-C
Interior Walls
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SECTION 5 SIGNAGE
5.1 SIGNAGE PROGRAM
5.1.1 Project Signage
Trilogy Sunstone logo and name are trademarked and reserved. Use of the logo on project entry
signs, or for any other purpose, must be approved by the Master Developer.
All signage must be submitted to the DRC for approval. Below is an example of a Trilogy project
signage and conceptually the general intent for Trilogy Sunstone.
The Community Center and any other commercial developments, Per Title 19 of CLV Unified
Development Code will comply with the existing C-2 standards. A DRC approval letter will be
submitted with any CLV sign permit package.
Individual Builders are not obligated but have the ability to install “neighborhood” entrance
signs after approval by the Master Developer.
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SECTION 6 LIGHTING
6.1 SINGLE FAMILY EXTERIOR BUILDING LIGHTING
Concealed light sources are required for single family detached and attached projects. Lighting
shall illuminate the entry and a pedestrian path from the street. Soffit lighting above garage doors
or those portions of the building near the street are appropriate.
6.2 MULTI-FAMILY EXTERIOR BUILDING LIGHTING
Concealed light sources and low level lighting are required. Lighting shall illuminate entries,
stairways and private outdoor spaces. Soffit lighting at garages is appropriate for lighting vehicular
circulation. Low bollards and step lights are appropriate to provide point-to-point illumination of
pedestrian paths.
Light must be contained within a neighborhood. Lighting for larger recreation areas and parking
areas must include fixtures with appropriate shrouds to hide the light sources and prevent light
trespass into adjacent neighborhoods.
Unit addresses shall be illuminated.
All exterior lighting shall be controlled by photocells and/or timers.
6.3 LANDSCAPE LIGHTING
The use of landscape up-lighting and down-lighting is encouraged. Lighting that will cause glare or
discomfort, or disrupts the visual environment of neighboring homes or adjacent Neighborhoods
or Communities, is not permitted.
Fixtures shall be constructed and mounted to withstand and discourage abuse. Aboveground
plastic housings and connections are prohibited. Fixtures shall not be placed in turf areas or areas
irrigated by spray heads due to potential water damage.
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If street lighting levels are low, landscape lighting may augment illumination at the street. Any
landscape light fixture shall be controlled by photocells and/or timers.
1. All lighting should be low level and recessed to shield the source of the light.
2. The maximum height of any outdoor lighting source shall be twelve feet (12') above
finished grade at the base of the light standard.
3. Spotlights and floodlights are prohibited in front yards. If spotlights and floodlights are
installed in the back yard, it may not be directed at or shine on a neighbor’s yard or on
the common area and should be integrated into the architecture of the home.
4. Integrate exterior wall, fence or building mounted light fixtures into the architecture of
the house. Design light fixture enclosures to conceal the fixture and direct the light
downward.
5. No post lights will be permitted in front or back yards.
6. Shrubs shall be used to conceal landscape lighting fixtures. Junction boxes must be
placed below grade to minimize daytime visibility of the hardware.
All fixtures must be incandescent or halogen lamps less than fifty (50) watts. Where accent or
access lighting is desired, low voltage lighting is preferred because of its ability to produce
dramatic lighting effects using extremely low wattage lamps. Lighting design should consider the
use of down lights over up lights to lessen the impact to the nighttime sky. Use lighting in
moderation as needed to produce reasonable and safe visibility for access or accent. Colored
lamps are not allowed. Excessive lighting is discouraged.
6.4 SECURITY LIGHTING
Lighting systems shall be designed and installed in a manner that promotes the safety of
pedestrian and vehicular movement. Area illumination must be provided for parking areas, entry
areas, walkways, and other people gathering areas.
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SECTION 7 COLOR
7.1 COLOR PROGRAM
Sunstone residential structures will be required to provide a three color residential building palette
to consist of a: (1) primary building color, (2) trim color, and (3) accent color. Each Parcel
Developer will be required to work within the community color program.
• Roof colors are to be variegated and have a medium to medium-light Light
Reflective Value (LRV).
• All proposed primary building colors should be in warm and neutral shades with a
value range that includes off-white colors (LRV of 75% or less).
• Trim color may be the similar to the field color. Interest is then achieved through
the play of light and shadow provided by the raised trim forms. Trim color should
be used judiciously on understated window trim and recessed window areas.
Wood trim colors should be discernible from the primary building color, but
without undue contrast. Stucco trim, if painted different from the field color,
should be discernible from the field color but without undue contrast. Stucco
banding shall be painted the same as the primary building color (LRV of 75% or
less).
• Accent colors should be in rich, deep colors appropriate to the architectural theme,
and should be used on front doors, ornamentation elements, railings, shutters, etc.
(LRV of 50% or less).
• Garage door colors shall be selected from any of the colors in the primary building
and trim palettes that have a LRV of 40% or less.
All proposed product colors shall be submitted to the DRC for review and approval.
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SECTION 8 CONSTRUCTION
8.1 CONSTRUCTION CRITERIA
8.1.1 General
Parcel Developers and Builders and their subcontractors shall exercise extreme care to protect the
public health, safety and welfare during all phases of construction. Proper warning signage, fencing
of dangerous conditions, and security services shall be provided when deemed necessary by the
DRC.
Hours for construction activities shall adhere to the City of Las Vegas standards.
8.1.2 Nuisance Control
Construction operations or activities shall adhere to the City of Las Vegas requirements as not to
create any of the following nuisances (to the extent they are permanent or are detectable without
the use of instruments) at any location outside of the neighborhood:
• Change of air temperature or humidity
• Dust or other airborne particulate matter
• Noxious odor
• Glare from lighting or reflective materials
• Disruption of television or radio reception
• Excessively loud noise for long periods of time
The DRC may enact strict procedures at any time to ensure that noise and dust abatement
measures are taken by Parcel Developers and their contractors.
8.1.3 Erosion Control
Parcel Developers and Builders shall provide erosion control devices per the City of Las Vegas
requirements as necessary to prevent silt and other debris from blowing onto community streets,
adjacent Subdivisions, or community open space.
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8.1.4 Cleanliness
All areas shall be kept free of trash, materials and waste. Parcel Developers and Builders shall be
responsible for the debris adjacent to their site that has been carried by wind and water. The site
shall be left in a neat and orderly condition at the close of each workday. Scrap material and
debris shall be disposed of in covered receptacles, and such receptacles collected and emptied at
least once per week. Hazardous debris and material shall be removed from the site each day.
8.1.5 Temporary Trash Enclosures
All trash within the project shall be placed in temporary, fenced enclosures located away from
public viewing. Opaque screening material shall be six feet (6’) in height.
8.1.6 Trailers
No trailers for temporary living quarters are allowed onsite. Construction trailers and their location
are subject to approval by the DRC.
8.1.7 Construction Access
The Parcel Developer shall designate a construction entry to the project, subject to the DRC’s
approval, and all Builders and contractors must use this entry. The main entry to the project may
not be used for construction access.
If the construction entry crosses an existing curb and gutter, the following minimum requirements
must be provided prior to the start of any construction activity:
• An asphalt ramp with a four-inch (4”) metal sleeve for drainage. The ramp shall not
extend more than two feet (2’) from the curb face into the roadway.
• A gravel apron that extends at least fifty feet (50’) deep by thirty feet (30’) wide
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beyond the asphalt ramp. The aggregate shall be washed, well graded gravel or
crushed rock, one (1”) to three (3”) inches in size and six inches (6”) deep.
The Parcel Developer and Builder(s) shall repair any and all damage resulting from access or other
construction activities. See Exhibit 8-A.
8.1.8 Temporary Utilities
The Parcel Developer shall ensure that all temporary utilities (power, phone, water, etc.) are
located a minimum of five feet (5’) within the parcel boundary. This will allow installation of
community walls and streetscapes adjacent to Subdivisions. No overhead utility lines are
permitted.
8.1.9 Contractors
All contractors shall be properly licensed and bonded with the City of Las Vegas and the State of
Nevada, and shall meet all appropriate legal requirements.
8.1.10 Damage Repair
Each Parcel Developer shall control his or her Builder(s) and contractor(s) and the actions of said
Builder(s) and contractors. All liability for violations of the Declaration or Design Guidelines caused
by subcontractors shall rest with the parcel developer.
8.1.11 Inspection
The Parcel Developer shall inspect all conditions around the parcel perimeter with a DRC
representative prior to start of construction.
At close-out of the project, the Parcel Developer shall schedule a final walk-through of all
roadways, properties, and common areas to identify any final concerns the DRC may have with the
project. All concerns must be addressed prior to the Parcel Developer vacating the project.
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Exhibit 8-A
Construction Access
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SECTION 9 DESIGN REVIEW
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
All parcel improvements plans shall be reviewed and approved by the DRC prior to start of
construction. Improvements include, but are not limited to, grading, drainage, streets, utilities,
architecture (under separate criteria), lotting, landscape, walls, entries, signage, lighting, and
amenities.
9.1.1 Submittal Requirements
The attached form outlines all required submittals and the pertinent information required with
each submittal. Plans and material boards will not be returned after final approval. Applications
for multiple Subdivisions shall be submitted separately for each parcel. Alternative design
solutions will only be evaluated as a courtesy review.
Each submittal must include:
• Parcel identification number and letter
• Project location map
• Index of drawings
• Legend of symbols (if any)
• Name of project
• Name, address and phone number of applicant
• Name, address, phone number and license number of consultant, where applicable
Submittals that are deemed incomplete will be returned unreviewed.
9.1.2 Plan Preparation
All plans shall be prepared by Nevada-licensed professionals or designers.
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9.1.3 Applicable Standards
The DRC shall review each submittal for its commitment to overall community development and
adherence to the Design Guidelines and other applicable DRC documents. The DRC is not
responsible for reviewing submittals for conformance to applicable codes and standards
established by local agencies.
9.1.4 Submittal Response Time
After a submittal is accepted as complete and meets all requirements, the DRC's approval or
disapproval shall be given within a reasonable time, not to exceed thirty (30) business days after
submittal acceptance.
9.1.5 Approvals and Re-submittals
All submittals reviewed by the DRC will be stamped as follows:
• Approved: Plans that meet all DRC requirements.
• Approved as Noted: Plans that meet all or most DRC requirements, but may
contain some minor items in need of clarification or correction. Plans will also be
stamped “Approved as Noted” if the DRC wants to inform the applicant of certain
conditions that may affect other plan submittals or construction improvements. If
minor corrections are required, revised plans must be resubmitted for DRC files.
• Address Comments and Resubmit: Plans containing significant deviations or
deficiencies from DRC requirements, must be corrected or clarified before the DRC
will grant approval. All resubmittals to the DRC must address each comment and
any change to the plans in writing.
• Denied: Plans containing items that are not allowable under DRC standards.
Construction may not begin on any improvements until all submittals for that type of
improvement have been approved. Any change to the plans after DRC approval, including those
not specifically requested by the DRC, must be resubmitted for approval with the changes noted.
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Upon receipt of submittal comments, the applicant may contact the DRC to schedule a meeting to
review and address such comments in further detail.
9.1.6 Remodel, Additional Construction and/or Exterior Changes
Any changes to an existing home must first be submitted for review and approval by the DRC. All
changes must incorporate the original design intent and existing architectural features. Failure to
obtain approval of any changes to the approved Final Design Submittal can result in the DRC or
Association causing the existing construction to be modified to match the approved Final Design
Submittal, the imposition of fines, or any other remedy available to the DRC or the Association.
All documents and plans requiring DRC review and approval must be submitted to the DRC and
reviewed at least once prior to agency submittal. All comments from this first review must be
addressed before submittals to the city or other applicable public agencies are permitted.
TRILOGY SUNSTONE
Residential Design Review Submittal Requirements
Please Submit to:
Trilogy Sunstone DRC

Las Vegas, NV
Trilogy Sunstone Design Review Committee meets on the first Thursday of every month. Complete
submittal packages are required to be delivered a minimum of two (2) weeks prior to the
scheduled Design Review Committee meeting.
Please submit three (3) sets of the following for Model Home Landscape Review and Approval:
• Model Home Park Site Plan
• Model Home Park Landscape Plan
• Model Home Signage Package
• Typical Front Yard Landscape Plans/Details
• Typical Rear Yard Landscape Plans/Details
• Faux Stone/Stone and Rock material (as required) (digital photos may be
submitted; indicate manufacturer/model)
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RIGHT-OF-WAY ENCROACHMENT LICENSE
TERMS AND CONDITIONS
1. GRANT OF LICENSE. The City hereby grants to Master Developer a revocable and non-
exclusive permission to enter upon a portion of the City’s right-of-way (the “License Area”) for the
planning, installation, operation, maintenance, and replacement of landscaping, irrigation, community
signing, and related appurtenances (collectively, the “Encroachments”).
The City is not granting a building permit or other authorization that would otherwise be required
from any department of the City or any other regulatory authority to plan, install, operate, maintain, and
replace the Encroachments.
2. TERM. This License shall commence as of the effective date of the Fifth Amendment and
Restatement to the Development Agreement for Skye Canyon Master Planned Community and shall
continue until terminated in accordance with the terms hereunder.
3. LICENSE FEE. Master Developer shall have the right to use the License Area at no cost to
Master Developer.
4. NOT A REAL PROPERTY INTEREST. It is expressly understood that this License does not in
any way whatsoever grant or convey any easement, lease, fee of any kind, or other interest in the License
Area to Master Developer. The City specifically reserves the right to grant other rights to the License
Area that do not unreasonably conflict with the rights granted herein.
5. PRIOR CONTRACTS AND CONDITION OF TITLE. Master Developer’s rights hereunder are
subject to all covenants, conditions, restrictions, easements, agreements, liens, reservations, and
encumbrances upon, and all other recorded or unrecorded matters or conditions of title to or agreements
or documents regarding the License Area. The City does not warrant title to the License Area.
6. CONDITION OF LICENSE AREA. Master Developer acknowledges that it has had full
opportunity to examine, study, and inspect the License Area and hereby waives any claim for damages
that may arise from any of Master Developer’s activities in the License Area. Master Developer’s use of
the Licensed Area shall be conclusive evidence of Master Developer’s acceptance of the condition of the
License Area and Master Developer hereby accepts the Licensed Area in its present “AS IS, WHERE IS,
WITH ALL FAULTS CONDITION” as suitable for the Encroachments. Master Developer accepts the
Licensed Area with the full knowledge, understanding, and agreement that the City disclaims any
warranty of suitability for Master Developer’s intended purposes.
7. USE RESTRICTIONS. Master Developer shall conform to and shall cause its employees,
business invitees, guests, contractors, and other persons using the Licensed Area pursuant to this License
to conform to all and each of the following provisions:
A. Master Developer shall use the Licensed Area solely for the planning, installation,
operations, maintenance, and replacement of the Encroachments and no other activities shall be
conducted at, on, or from the License Area.
8. MAINTENANCE OF LICENSE AREA. Master Developer shall have all responsibility for
operation, maintenance, and replacement of the Encroachments on the License Area during the term of
this License. Master Developer shall maintain the License Area in a first-class, sound, clean, and
attractive manner. If any damage to the License Area occurs, Master Developer shall promptly notify the
City.
In the event Master Developer fails or refuses to maintain the Encroachments and the License
PRJ-76123
04/30/19
Area in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the City, and further fails or refuses to take corrective action
within forty-eight (48) hours after its receipt of written notice from the City to so do, the City, at its
option, may perform or cause to be performed any repair or maintenance that may be necessary, and the
Master Developer shall reimburse the City within thirty (30) calendar days after receipt of reasonable
costs related to said repair or maintenance.
9. PUBLIC SAFETY. If the City, in its sole discretion, determines that the Encroachments present a
hazard to the public or to the City, to the City’s facilities or to the City’s ability to safely and conveniently
operate the License Area or the adjacent public right-of-way, Master Developer shall cooperate with the
City and immediately remedy the hazard at no cost to the City.
10. TERMINATION/DEFAULT. This License may be terminated by the City, at any time, by
serving thirty (30) business days written notice (the “Termination Period”). The City covenants to
coordinate as necessary with Master Developer to facilitate the removal of the Landscape Improvements.
Upon expiration of the Termination Period, this License and all rights of Master Developer shall
absolutely cease.
If Master Developer fails to surrender to the City the Licensed Area upon any termination of this
License, all liabilities and obligations of Master Developer hereunder shall continue in effect until the
License Area is surrendered. Termination shall not release Master Developer from any liability or
obligation, whether of indemnity or otherwise, resulting from any events happening prior to the date of
termination.
Enforcement of the provisions of this License may be sought by the City, by any proceeding at
law or in equity, against any person or entity violating or attempting to violate any provision of this
License, either to restrain violation, to compel action, or to recover damages. The foregoing enforcement
remedy shall be in addition to any fines or penalties provided by law, including the City’s Municipal
Code Chapter 9.04, Nuisances.
Failure to maintain the Encroachments may be a violation of the City’ Municipal Code, Title 19,
and may subject Master Developer, its successors and assigns, to civil penalties under the City’s
Municipal Code Chapter 9.04, Nuisances.
11. RESTORATION OF LICENSE AREA. No later than thirty (30) calendar days after any
termination of this License, Master Developer shall, at its own cost and expense, remove the
Encroachments and personal property and restore the License Area for its intended public use (the
“Restoration Work”). Master Developer shall promptly notify City in writing upon completion of the
Restoration Work. City shall notify Master Developer within five (5) business days if the Restoration
Work is unacceptable to City. In the event the City fails to do so within said five (5) business day period,
City shall be deemed to have approved the Restoration Work. If City reasonably objects to any portion of
the Restoration Work, within said five (5) business day period, then Master Developer shall have fifteen
(15) business days to cure such defects after receipt of City’s written objection. If it is not possible to cure
such defects within said fifteen (15) business day period, Master Developer shall nevertheless commence
such cure work within said fifteen (15) business day period and diligently prosecute same to completion.
Any of Master Developer’s Encroachments remaining on the License Area after thirty (30)
calendar days after termination of this License may be removed and the License Area restored to its
original condition by the City, and Master Developer shall reimburse the City within thirty (30) calendar
days after receipt of reasonable costs related to said removal of the Encroachments and restoration of the
License Area by the City.
PRJ-76123
04/30/19
12. RESERVATIONS. The City specifically reserves to itself and excludes from this License a non-
exclusive delegable right (the “Reserved Right”) over the entire License Area, including any area that
may otherwise be for Master Developer’s exclusive use, if any, as follows:
A. The City shall have the right to use and allow others to use the License Area and to
construct, open, repair, use, and otherwise deal with all manner of improvements at any location on, over
and under the License Area, including any uses that may materially and substantially impair Master
Developer’s ability to use the License Area for a certain period of time under the terms of this License.
By way of example and not limitation, the City may construct additional utilities upon the License Area
and may perform work related to public health, safety or welfare; traffic, street or utility improvement
construction or repair; change of street grade; and installation or other work relating to sewers, storm
drains, water lines, power lines, landscaping, or any other types of structure, work or improvements of
any description, whether or not included within or related in any manner to any of the foregoing.
B. Neither the City nor any of its agents or contractors shall be liable to Master Developer or
any third party for any disruption to the Encroachments due to any exercise by the City or its agents and
contractors of their rights under this License.
C. The City shall have the unilateral right to modify the entirety of the License Area from
time to time during the term of this License. Upon the City’s request, Master Developer, at its own
expense, shall remove, relocate, or protect in place the Encroachments upon thirty (30) calendar days’
notice from the City or such shorter notice, or no notice, as the City may determine to be practical under
the circumstances. Upon completion of the City exercising its Reserved Right, Master Developer shall
replace, at its sole cost and expense, any item temporarily relocated or removed.
D. Master Developer shall actively cooperate with the City to facilitate the City’s exercise of
the Reserved Right.
E. Except in an emergency, entries by the City or its agent and contractors shall be made
only after reasonable notice to Master Devloper. Any damage to the Master Developer Encroachments or
the License Area or to any part thereof resulting from entry by the City or any third parties shall be
promptly repaired or replaced at the sole expense of the party causing said damage.
13. COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS/PERMITS/HOLDS. Master Developer shall, in all activities
undertaken pursuant to the License, comply and cause its employees, agents, contractors and
subcontractors to comply with all federal, state and local laws, statutes, codes, ordinances, rules,
regulations, plans, orders, policies and decrees. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Master
Developer, at its sole cost and expense, shall obtain any and all approvals and permits which may be
required by any law, regulation, or ordinance for any activities Master Developer desires to conduct or
have conducted pursuant to this License.
14. INSPECTION. The City and its employees, agents, or contractors may enter and inspect the
License Area or any portion thereof or any improvements thereon at any time and from time to time at
reasonable times to verify Master Developer’s compliance with the terms and conditions of this License.
15. INDEMNIFICATION. To the fullest extent permitted by law, Master Developer shall, and shall
cause its contractors, agents, and representatives to release, indemnify, defend, and hold harmless the
City, its elected officials, officers, employees, and agents (collectively, “Indemnitees”) for, from, and
against any and all claims, liabilities, fines, penalties, costs, damages, losses, liens, causes of action, suits,
demands, judgments, and expenses, including, without limitation, court costs, attorney’s fees, and costs of
investigation (collectively, “Liabilities”) of any nature, kind or description directly or indirectly arising
out of, resulting from or related to, in whole or in part:
PRJ-76123
04/30/19
A. this License;
B. any rights or interests granted pursuant to this License;
C. Master Developer’s occupation and use of the License Area; or
D. any act or omission of Master Developer or Master Developer’s officers, agents, business
invitees and guests, employees, contractors, or anyone directly or indirectly employed by any of them, or
anyone they control or exercise control over;
The only Liabilities with respect to which Master Developer’s obligation to indemnify the
Indemnitees does not apply are Liabilities to the extent caused by or arising from the negligence or willful
misconduct of any Indemnitee.
Upon written notice from the City, Master Developer agrees to assume the defense, with counsel
reasonably approved by the City, of any lawsuit or other proceeding brought against any Indemnitee by
any entity, relating to any matter covered by this License for which Master Developer has an obligation to
assume liability for and/or save and hold harmless any Indemnitee. Master Developer shall pay all costs
incident to such defense, including without limitation, attorney’s fees, investigators’ fees, litigation, and
appeal expenses, settlement payment and amounts paid in satisfaction of judgments.
16. INSURANCE.
A. GENERAL. Master Developer shall purchase and continuously maintain in full force and
effect for the policy periods specified below the insurance policies specified in this Section. If any work
authorized under this License is performed by a contractor or subcontractor hired by Master Developer,
then these insurance requirements shall also be met by said contractor or subcontractor. The insurance
required hereunder shall not be interpreted to relieve Master Developer of any indemnity or obligation
under this License. Master Developer shall remain fully liable for all deductibles and amounts in excess
of the coverage actually realized. All insurance and requirements in any form or manner is subject to
approval and acceptance by the City.
If Master Developer utilizes umbrella or excess policies to meet limit requirements, these policies
must “follow form” and afford no less coverage than the primary policy. If utilized, Master Developer
shall waive all rights of recovery and its insurers also waive all rights of subrogation of damages against
the City for damages covered by Umbrella or Excess Liability obtained by Master Developer as required
by City.
B. COMMERCIAL GENERAL LIABILITY INSURANCE. Master Developer shall provide
and maintain Commercial General Liability Insurance (broad form coverage) insuring against claims for
bodily injury, property damage, personal injury and advertising injury that shall be no less comprehensive
and no more restrictive than the coverage provided by Insurance Services Office (ISO) form for
Commercial General (CG 00-01-10-01). By its terms or appropriate endorsements such insurance shall
include the following coverage: Bodily Injury, Property Damage, Fire Legal Liability (not less than the
replacement value of the portion of the premises occupied), Personal Injury, Blanket Contractual,
Independent Contractor, Premises Operations, Products and Completed Operations (for a minimum of
two (2) years following final completion of the Project). The policy cannot be endorsed to exclude the
perils of explosion (x), collapse (c) and underground (u) exposures without the approval of the City.
If Commercial General Liability Insurance or other form with a general aggregate limit and
products and completed operations aggregate limit is used, then the aggregate limits shall apply
separately, or Master Developer may obtain separate insurance to provide the required limit which shall
not be subject to depletion because of claims arising out of any other projects or activities of Master
PRJ-76123
04/30/19
Devloper. Any such excess insurance shall be at least as broad as Master Developer’s primary insurance.
Type of Coverage: Occurrence Basis
Amount of Coverage: $1,000,000 per occurrence; $2,000,000 annual aggregate
Policy Period: Annual Policy. Effective for the duration of this License
Name Insured: Master Developer
Additional Insured Parties: City of Las Vegas (its elected officials, officers, employees, and agents)
C. MISCELLANEOUS.
1). ACCEPTABLE INSURANCE COMPANY. The insurance company providing
any of the insurance coverage required herein shall have a Best’s Key rating of A VII or higher, (i.e., A
VII, A VIII, A IX, A X, etc.) and shall be subject to approval by City. Each insurance company’s rating as
shown in the latest Best’s Key Rating Guide shall be fully disclosed and entered on the required
certificate of insurance.
2) PREMIUMS, DEDUCTIBLES AND SELF-INSURED RETENTIONS. Master
Developer shall be responsible for payment of premiums for all of the insurance coverages required under
this Section. Master Developer further agrees that for each claim, suit or action made against insurance
provided hereunder, with respect to all matters for which Master Developer are responsible hereunder,
Master Developer shall be solely responsible for all deductibles and self-insured retentions.
3). CERTIFICATES OF INSURANCE. Master Developer will deliver to the City a
certificate of insurance with respect to each required policy to be provided by Master Developer under
this Section. The required certificates must be signed by the authorized representative of the insurance
company shown on the certificate with proof that such person is an authorized representative thereof, and
is authorized to bind the named underwriter(s) and their company to the coverage, limits and termination
provisions shown thereon. A certified, true and exact copy of each of the project specific insurance
policies (including renewal policies) required under this Section shall be provided to the City if so
requested.
4). RENEWAL POLICIES. Master Developer shall promptly deliver to the City and
each additional insured listed above a certificate of insurance with respect to each renewal policy, as
necessary to demonstrate the maintenance of the required insurance coverage for the terms specified
herein. Such certificate shall be delivered to City and each additional insured listed above not less than
thirty (30) calendar days prior to the expiration date of any policy and bear a notation evidencing payment
of the premium thereof.
5). CANCELLATION OR MODIFICATION. Each insurance policy supplied by
Master Developer must be endorsed to provide that the coverage shall not be suspended, voided, canceled
or reduced in coverage or in limits except after fourteen (14) calendar days written notice in the case of
non-payment of premiums, or thirty (30) calendar days written notice in all other cases, has been given to
the City and each additional insured listed above and such notice is by certified mail, return receipt
requested. This notice requirement does not waive the insurance requirements contained herein.
6). NO RECOURSE. There shall be no recourse against City for the payment of
premiums or other amounts with respect to the insurance required from Master Developer under this
Section 17.
7). ENDORSEMENTS AND WAIVERS. All insurance policies required hereunder
shall contain or be endorsed to contain the following provisions:
PRJ-76123
04/30/19
i. For claims covered by the insurance specified herein, said insurance
coverage shall be primary insurance with respect to the insured, additional insured parties, and their
respective members, directors, officers, employees and agents and shall specify that coverage continues
notwithstanding the fact that Master Developer has left the Licensed Area. Any insurance or self-
insurance beyond that specified in this License that is maintained by an insured, additional insured, or
their members, directors, officers, employees, and agents shall be in excess of such insurance and shall
not contribute with it.
ii. Any failure on the part of a named insured to comply with reporting
provisions or other conditions of the policies, any breach of warranty or any action or inaction of a named
insured or others shall not affect coverage provided to the other insured or additional insured parties or
their respective members, directors, officers, employees, and agents.
iii. The insurance shall apply separately to each insured and additional
insured party against whom a claim is made or suit is brought, except with respect to the limits of the
insurer’s liability.
iv. Master Developer shall also provide a waiver of subrogation for the
General Liability policy. This waiver must be given by endorsement.
17. ATTORNEY’S FEES. In the event of a dispute between the Parties with respect to the terms or
conditions of this License, the prevailing party shall be entitled to collect from the other its reasonable
attorneys’ fees as established by the judge or arbitrator presiding over such dispute.
18. CONTINUING LIABILITY. No termination of this License shall release Master Developer from
any liability or obligation hereunder resulting from any acts, omissions or events happening prior to the
termination of this License and restoration of the License Area.
19. SUCCESSOR AND ASSIGNS. The conditions and restrictions of this License shall be a
covenant running with the land and shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Master
Developer, its administrators, executors, heirs, and any other successors and or assigns, including any or
homeowner’s association.
20. SURVIVAL. Termination shall not release either party from any liability or obligation under this
License, whether indemnity or otherwise, resulting from the acts, omissions or events happening prior to
the date or termination, or, if later, the date when the Encroachments are removed and the Licensed Area
is restored for its intended public use.
21. CHOICE OF LAW/VENUE/ATTORNEY’S FEES. Any litigation related to this License shall be
brought and prosecuted exclusively in the Eighth Judicial District Court of Clark County, Nevada. The
governing law shall be the laws of the State of Nevada. In the event that at any time either party institutes
any action or proceeding against the other relating to the provisions of this License or any termination or
default hereunder, then the unsuccessful party shall be responsible for the reasonable expenses of such
action including attorneys’ fees, incurred therein by the successful party. To the extent such waiver is
permitted by law, the Parties shall waive trial by jury in any action or proceeding brought in connection
with this License.
22. NO THIRD-PARTY BENEFICIARIES. Nothing expressed or implied in this License is
intended, or should be construed, to confer upon or give any person or entity not a party to this License
any third-party beneficiary rights, interests, or remedies under or by reason of any term, provision,
condition, undertaking, warranty, representation, or agreement contained in this License.
PRJ-76123
04/30/19
23. FORCE MAJEURE. The occurrence of any of the following events shall excuse such obligations
of the Parties as are thereby rendered impossible or reasonably impracticable for so long as such event
continues: strikes; lockouts; labor disputes; acts of God; inability to obtain labor, materials, or reasonable
substitutes therefor; governmental restrictions, regulations, or controls; judicial orders; enemy or hostile
governmental action; civil commotion; fire or other casualty; and other causes beyond the reasonable
control of the party obligated to perform (excluding financial inability or hardship). Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the occurrence of such events shall not excuse such obligations as this License may otherwise
impose on the party to obey, remedy, or avoid such event.
24. NO CLAIMS OF ADVERSE POSSESSION/PRESCRIPTIVE EASEMENT/ABANDONMENT.
Master Developer acknowledges and agrees that it does not have and will not assert at any time any claim
of adverse possession or prescriptive easement with respect to the License Area or any portion of the
Right-of-Way nor any claim that by granting the License, the City has abandoned or vacated the Right-of-
Way.
25. TIME CALCULATIONS. All references to “days” herein shall mean calendar days unless
otherwise stated. The terms “business days” shall mean Monday thru Friday, exclusive of holidays
observed by the State of Nevada. Should the calculation of any of the various time periods provided for
herein result in an obligation becoming due on a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday, then the due date of
such obligation or scheduled time of occurrence of such event shall be delayed until the next business
day.
PRJ-76123
04/30/19
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
DIR-76291 - DIRECTOR'S BUSINESS - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT: GREYSTONE
NEVADA, LLC - OWNER: EASTLAND, LLC, ET AL - For possible action on a request regarding
the first amendment and restatement of the Sunstone Parks Agreement on approximately 628
acres at the southwest corner of North Skye Canyon Park Drive and Moccasin Road (APNs
C.C.: 06/19/2019
RECOMMENDATION:
Consolidated Backup
paper use, backup
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE

SUBJECT:
DIR-76341 - DIRECTOR'S BUSINESS - PUBLIC HEARING - APPLICANT/OWNER: CITY OF
LAS VEGAS - Discussion for possible action on a report on the City of Las Vegas 2050 Master
Plan, All Wards. Staff recommends APPROVAL.
RECOMMENDATION:
None
AGENDA SUMMARY PAGE
SUBJECT:
CITIZENS PARTICIPATION: PUBLIC COMMENT DURING THIS PORTION OF THE AGENDA
MUST BE LIMITED TO MATTERS WITHIN THE JURISDICTION OF THE PLANNING
COMMISSION. NO SUBJECT MAY BE ACTED UPON BY THE PLANNING COMMISSION
UNLESS THAT SUBJECT IS ON THE AGENDA AND IS SCHEDULED FOR ACTION. IF YOU
WISH TO BE HEARD, COME TO THE PODIUM AND GIVE YOUR NAME FOR THE RECORD.
THE AMOUNT OF DISCUSSION ON ANY SINGLE SUBJECT, AS WELL AS THE AMOUNT
OF TIME ANY SINGLE SPEAKER IS ALLOWED, MAY BE LIMITED

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Mayor Carolyn G.

Goodman (At-Large) Commissioner Sam Cherry, Chair

Planning Commission Agenda

May 14, 2019

PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING RULES OF CONDUCT:

DEPARTMENT: Planning DISCUSSION

May go to City Council on: 04/17/2019

PROTESTS RECEIVED BEFORE: APPROVALS RECEIVED BEFORE:

Planning Commission Mtg. 0 Planning Commission Mtg. 0

City Council Meeting 0 City Council Meeting 0

DEPARTMENT: Planning DISCUSSION

DEPARTMENT: Planning CONSENT

May go to City Council on: 06/19/2019

PROTESTS RECEIVED BEFORE: APPROVALS RECEIVED BEFORE:

Planning Commission Mtg. 0 Planning Commission Mtg. 0

City Council Meeting 0 City Council Meeting 0

AGENDA MEMO - PLANNING

CASE REQUIRED FOR

NEIGHBORHOOD ASSOCIATIONS NOTIFIED 23

NOTICES MAILED N/A

4. In conjunction with creation, declaration and recordation of the subject common-

5. All development is subject to the conditions of City Departments and State

 The subject site is designated ML (Residential Medium-Low) and is subject to the

Related Relevant City Actions by Planning, Fire, Bldg, etc.

Related Relevant City Actions by Planning, Fire, Bldg, etc.

Related Relevant City Actions by Planning, Fire, Bldg, etc.

Related Relevant City Actions by Planning, Fire, Bldg, etc.

Related Relevant City Actions by Planning, Fire, Bldg, etc.

Related Relevant City Actions by Planning, Fire, Bldg, etc.

Related Relevant City Actions by Planning, Fire, Bldg, etc.

Most Recent Change of Ownership

Related Building Permits/Business Licenses

Details of Application Request

Existing Land Planned or Special

Existing Land Planned or Special

Master and Neighborhood Plan Areas Compliance

Functional Actual Compliance

Streetscape Standards Required Provided Compliance

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DEPARTMENT: Planning CONSENT

May go to City Council on: 06/19/2019

PROTESTS RECEIVED BEFORE: APPROVALS RECEIVED BEFORE:

Planning Commission Mtg. 0 Planning Commission Mtg. 0

City Council Meeting 0 City Council Meeting 0

AGENDA MEMO - PLANNING

CASE REQUIRED FOR

NEIGHBORHOOD ASSOCIATIONS NOTIFIED 12

NOTICES MAILED N/A

4. In conjunction with creation, declaration and recordation of the subject common-

5. All development is subject to the conditions of City Departments and State

 This is a 92-lot single-family residential development to be built to SF3 (Single

The subject property is part of Summerlin West, which is governed by a Development

The Summerlin Development Standards allow perimeter village walls to be built up to 10

Related Relevant City Actions by Planning, Fire, Bldg., etc.

Related Relevant City Actions by Planning, Fire, Bldg., etc.

Most Recent Change of Ownership

Details of Application Request

Existing Land Planned or Special

Subject Undeveloped SF3 (Single Family P-C (Planned