UNEMAT – Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso

Campus Universitário de Sinop

Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e Tecnológicas
Curso de Engenharia Civil
Disciplina: Cálculo Diferencial e Integral I

Lista de Exercícios - Derivadas de Funções Trigonométricas

1) Nos exercícios abaixo, ache a derivada da função.

a) y = x 2 − cos x

y = x 2 − cos x
y ' = 2 x − ( −sen x )
y ' = 2 x + sen x

1
b) y = − 3sen x
2

1
y= − 3sen x
2
y ' = 0 − 3cos x
y ' = −3cos x

c) f (t ) = t 2 cos t

f (t ) = t 2 cos t
d d
f ' (t ) = t 2 ⋅ [cos t ] + cos t ⋅ ª¬t 2 º¼
dt dt
' 2
f (t ) = −sen t ⋅ t + 2t ⋅ cos t
f ' (t ) = t ⋅ ( 2 ⋅ cos t − t ⋅ sen t )

cos t
d) g (t ) =
t

cos t
g (t ) =
t
d d
t ⋅ [cos t ] − cos t ⋅ [t ]
g ' (t ) = dt 2
dt
t
t ⋅ ( − sen t ) − cos t
g ' (t ) = 2
t
t ⋅ sen t + cos t
g ' (t ) = −
t2

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 e) y = tg x + x 2

y = tg x + x 2
y ' = sec 2 x + 2 x

f) y = 5 x sec x

y = 5 x sec x
d d
y ' = 5 x ⋅ [ sec x ] + sec x ⋅ [ 5 x ]
dx dx
'
y = 5 x ⋅ sec x ⋅ tg x + 5 ⋅ sec x
y ' = 5 sec x ( x ⋅ tg x + 1)

g) y = sen 4 x

y = sen 4 x
d
y ' = cos 4 x ⋅
dx
[4x ]
y ' = 4 cos 4 x

h) y = cos sec x 2

y = cos sec x 2
d
y ' = − cos sec x 2 ⋅ co tg x 2 ⋅ ªx2 º
dx ¬ ¼
y ' = −2 x ⋅ cos sec x 2 ⋅ co tg x 2

2) Nos exercícios abaixo, ache a derivada da função e simplifique a

resposta utilizando as identidades trigonométricas.

a) y = cos2 x

y = cos2 x
y = ( cos x )
2

d
y ' = 2 ⋅ cos x ⋅
dx
[cos x ]
y ' = 2 ⋅ cos x ⋅ ( −sen x )
y ' = −2 ⋅ sen x ⋅ cos x
y ' = −sen2 x

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 b) y = cos2 x − sen2 x

y = ( cos x ) − ( sen x )
2 2

y ' = 2 ⋅ cos x ⋅ ( −sen x ) − 2 ⋅ sen x ⋅ cos x

y ' = −2 ⋅ cos x ⋅ sen x − 2 ⋅ sen x ⋅ cos x
y ' = −sen 2 x − sen 2 x
y ' = −2sen 2 x

cos x
c) y =
sen x

cos x
y=
sen x
d d
sen x ⋅
dx
[ cos x ] − cos x ⋅ [sen x ]
dx
y' =
( sen x )
2

sen x ⋅ ( −sen x ) − cos x ⋅ cos x

y' =
sen2 x
−sen2 x − cos2 x
y' =
sen2 x
sen2 x + cos2 x
y' = −
sen2 x
1
y' = −
sen2 x
y ' = − cos sec 2 x

d) y = ln sen x

y = ln sen x
1 d
y' = ⋅ [ sen x ]
sen x dx
cos x ⋅
y' = ⋅ ⋅
sen x
'
y = cotg
3) Ache umax equação da tangente ao gráfico da função (f x) = tg x no
§ π2 ·
ponto
e) y =de coordenadas
ln cos − x , − 1¸ .
sec x 2 − co¨tg
© 4 ¹

y = ln cos sec x 2 − co tg x 2

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