REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN

DESIGN OF SLAB @ 2nd floor and 3rd floor

*CONSIDERING S1
0.033 0.025 0.033

0.083 0.083

0.062 0.062

0.083 0.083

0.033 0.025 0.033

𝑆 4.0
m= 𝐿 = 8.0 = 0.5

use t=140 mm
1
eff. Depth = min.t – covering - 2dr
=140-20-6
= 114 mm

*solve for moments

 Consider short span

-negative moment @ continous edge

Mu= cws2
= 0.083(18.752)(4)2
= 24.90 kN.m

+positive moment @ midspan

Mu= cws2
= 0.062(18.752)(4)2
= 18.60 kN.m

 Consider long span

-negative moment @ continous edge

Mu= cws2
= 0.033(18.752)(4)2
=9.90kN.m

+positive moment @ midspan

Mu= cws2
= 0.025(18.752)(4)2
= 7.50 kN.m
1.4 1.4
ρmin=𝑓𝑦 = 414= 0.0034
 REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN

0.85 𝑓 ′ 𝑐𝛽1 3
ρmax= ( )
𝑓𝑦 7
𝑜.85(21)(0.85) 3
= (7)
414
= 0.0157

Reinforcement

-short span

Mn =ØRnd2
24.90 x106 = .90(Rn)(1000)(114)2
Rn = 2.13

0.85 𝑓′ 𝑐 2𝑅𝑛
ρ= (1 − √1 − 0.85 𝑓′𝑐 )
𝑓𝑦

0.85(21) 2(2.13)
= (1-√1 − 0.85(414) )
414

ρ= 0.00026
ρmin < ρ < ρmax
USE: ρmin

AS= ρbd
=0.0034(1000)(114)
= 387.6 mm

Use 12mm diameter bar

𝐴𝑠 387.6
N= 𝐴𝑏= 𝜋 = 3.42
(12∗12)
4

1000 1000
S= = = 292.4, say 290 mm
𝑁 3.42

Smax=3t >/ 500

= 3(140)
= 420 mm

USE: S=290 mm

USE: 4-12mm diameter bar @ 260mm O.C

-for long span

Mn =ØRnd2
9.90x106 =0.90(Rn)(1000)(114)2
Rn= 0.846
 REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN

0.85 𝑓′ 𝑐 2𝑅𝑛
ρ= (1 − √1 − 0.85 𝑓′𝑐 )
𝑓𝑦

0.85(21) 2(0.846)
= (1-√1 − 0.85(414) )
414

ρ= 0.000103

ρmin < ρ < ρmax

USE: ρmin

AS= ρbd
=0.0034(1000)(102)
= 346.8 mm

Use 12mm diameter bar

𝐴𝑠 346.8
N= 𝐴𝑏= 𝜋 = 3.068, say 4pcs.
(12∗12)
4

1000 1000
S= = 3.068 = 326.12, say 325 mm
𝑁

Smax=3t >/ 500

= 3(140)
= 420 mm

USE: S=325 mm

USE: 4-12mm diameter bar @ 290mm O.C

 REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN

SLAB 2

0.083 0.062 0.083

0.033 0.033

0.025 0.025

0.033 0.033

0.083 0.062 0.083

𝑆 2
m= 𝐿 = 4 = 0.5

 Considering short span

-negative moment @ continous edge

Mu= cws2
= 0.083(18.752)(2)2
= 6.23 kN.m

+positive moment @ midspan

Mu= cws2
= 0.062(18.752)(2)2
= 4.65 kN.m

 Considering long span

-negative moment @ continous edge

Mu= cws2
= .033(18.752)(2)2
= 2.48 kN.m

+positive moment @ midspan

Mu= cws2
= 0.025(18.752)(2)2
= 1.88 kN.m
1.4 1.4
ρmin=𝑓𝑦 = 414= 0.0034

0.85 𝑓 ′ 𝑐𝛽1 3
ρmax= ( )
𝑓𝑦 7
𝑜.85(21)(0.85) 3
= 414
(7)
= 0.0157
 REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN

-short span

Mn =ØRnd2
6.23 x106 =0.90(Rn)(1000)(114)2
Rn=0.532

-long span

Mn =ØRnd2
2.48 x106 =0.90(Rn)( (1000)(114)2
Rn=0.212

-for short span

0.85 𝑓′ 𝑐 2𝑅𝑛
ρ= (1 − √1 − 0.85 𝑓′𝑐 )
𝑓𝑦

0.85(21) 2(0.532)
= (1-√1 − 0.85(414) )
414

ρ= 0.000065

-for long span

0.85 𝑓′ 𝑐 2𝑅𝑛
ρ= (1 − √1 − 0.85 𝑓′𝑐 )
𝑓𝑦

0.85(21) 2(0.212)
= (1-√1 − 0.85(414) )
414

ρ= 0.000026

ρmin > ρ
USE: ρmin

-for short span

AS= ρbd
=0.0034(1000)(114)
= 387.6 mm

ASSUME: 12mm diameter bar

𝐴𝑠 387.6
N= 𝐴𝑏= 𝜋 = 3.427, say 4pcs.
(12∗12)
4

1000 1000
S= = 3.427 = 291.79, say 290 mm
𝑁

Smax=3t >/ 500

= 3(140)
= 420 mm

USE: S=290 mm
USE: 4-12mm diameter bar @ 290mm O.C
 REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN

-for long span

AS= ρbd
=0.0034(1000)(102)
= 346.8 mm

ASSUME: 12mm diameter bar

𝐴𝑠 346.8
N= 𝐴𝑏= 𝜋 = 3.068, say 4pcs.
(12∗12)
4

1000 1000
S= = 3.068 = 326.12, say 325 mm
𝑁

Smax=3t >/ 500

= 3(140)
= 420 mm

USE: S=325 mm
USE: 4-12mm diameter bar @ 290mm O.C