Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ON
HISAR (Haryana).
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PREFACE
The successful completion of this project was a unique experience for me,
because by interacting various person, I achieved a better knowledge about
human resource. The experience which I gained by doing this project was
essential at this turning point of my career. This project is being submitted which
content detailed analysis of the research under taken by me.
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
With a great pleasure, I express my heartiest thanks to Mr. Vinit Bansal, Head
Finance Lead, RELIANCE RETAIL LIMITED (GURUGRAM) for giving me an
opportunity to work under his guidance. He provided me the guidelines that
helped me a lot in the preparation of my research report.
The project could not be completed without their support and guidance. Thanking
them is a small gesture for the generosity shown.
I express my thanks to all the respondents to whom I visited, for their support and
valuable information, which has helped me in the completion of my research
project work. I express my sincere gratitude to my parents, friends and all those
who have directly or indirectly inspired and helped me to complete my project
with unremitting zeal and enthusiasm.
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ABSTRACT
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CONTENTS
1) INTRODUCTION………………………………………………………………………………….……6
(Overview of Industry)
5) SUMMARY ……………………………………………………………………….……………….….…52
6) BIBLIOGRAPHY………………………………………………………………………………….……..54
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CHAPTER – 1
INTRODUCTION
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COMPANY OVERVIEW
Reliance Retail has the distinction of being the largest retailer in the country.
Reliance Retail’s commitment to “bettering the lives” has been embodied in its
pursuit to make a difference on social socio–economic issues in India. The
initiative has brought millions of farmers and small producers to the forefront of
the retail revolution by partnering with them for growth.
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Reliance Retail Limited is a subsidiary company of Reliance Industries Limited.
Founded in 2006 and based in Mumbai, it is the largest retailer in India in terms of
revenue. It’s retail outlets offer foods, groceries, apparel and footwear, lifestyle
and home improvement products, electronic goods, and farm implements and
inputs. The company’s outlets also provide vegetables, fruits and flowers. It
focuses on consumer goods, consumer durables, travel services, energy,
entertainment and leisure, and health and well-being products, as well as on
educational products and services.
It has a total of 3,751 stores as of December 2017 in India with an area of over
14.5 million square feet across 750 cities.
RELIANCE RETAIL
Serving the food and grocery category Reliance Retail operates Reliance
Fresh, Reliance Smart and Reliance Market stores. In the consumer
electronics category Reliance Retail operates Reliance Digital, Reliance
Digital Express Mini stores and Jio stores, and in fashion & lifestyle
category it operates Reliance Trends, Trends Women, Project Eve,
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Reliance Footprint, Reliance Jewels and AJIO.com in addition to a large
number of partner brand stores across the country.
Reliance Retail reported a turnover of Rs. 33,765 crore for the financial
year 2016-17. As on 31st December 2017, Reliance Retail operates 3,751
stores across 750 cities with a retail area of over 14.50 million feet.
VISION
MISSION
VALUES
The growth and success are based on the ten core values of Care,
Citizenship, Fairness, Honesty, Integrity, Purposefulness, Respect,
Responsibility, Safety and Trust.
There are over 45 Subsidiaries & divisions of Reliance Retail. Following is the list
of major divisions:
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SWOT ANALYSIS :
STRENGTH
WEAKNESS
Product variety is available but more SKUs are not present due
to inefficient back end infrastructure.
Poor inventory control at certain locations is a concern.
Numerous licenses permits and registration.
Lack of trained personnel at all levels.
OPPORTUNITY
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THREATS
MAIN COMPETITORS
Pantaloons Retail
Pantaloons Factory Outlets
Malls and Hypermarkets Big Bazaar
Reliance mart
Star India Bazaar
Shopper’s Stop
Spencer’s Hypermarket
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Food Bazaar
Grocery stores and grocery Reliance fresh Food World
supermarkets Reliance Super
Birla Supermarkets
Reliance Delight
Subhiksha
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CHAPTER – 2
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OBJECTIVE’S OF FINANCIAL OPERATIONS:
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METHODOLOGY
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CHAPTER – 3
CONCEPTUAL DISCUSSIONS
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FINANCIAL POSITION
INVENTORY MANAGEMENT
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There are three basic reasons for keeping an inventory:
TIME: The time lags present in the supply chain, from supplier to user at
every stage, requires that you maintain certain amount of inventory to
use in this lead time.
UNCERTAINITY: Inventories are maintained as buffers to meet
uncertainties in demand, supply and movements of goods.
ECONOMIES OF SCALE: Ideal condition of one unit at a time at a place
where user needs it, when he needs it, principle tends to incur lots of
costs in terms of logistics. So bulk buying, movement and storage brings.
SUPPLY CHAIN
COLLECTION CENTRES:
Centres located near mandi where the deal takes place between the
company or the brokers.
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PROCESSING COLLECTION CENTRE FOR STAPLES:
It acts like a warehouse where staples like salt, cashew nuts, rice, cereals
etc, are collected in bulk and distributed to stores in small quantities.
DRY DC:
These are distribution centres for storage of dry items like cosmetics,
clothes and electronic items.
TRENDS 6 months
JEWELLERY 3 months
After the review finished at store level, beneath forms are trailed by the
company.
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COMMONLY USED TERMS:
Inward process: There are following steps which are taken during inward
process
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6) Good Receipt Note (GRN): After micro count entries is made in
system and store that data for future.
Outward Process:
In this P.O (Purchase order) is prepared for the goods ordered by the
store from DC.
Physical Inventory:
It is the process of comparing the actual stock available on the floor as
per books.
Distribution Centre:
A distribution center for a set of products is a warehouse or other
specialized building, often with refrigeration or air conditioning which is
stocked with products (goods) to be redistributed to retailers,
to wholesalers, or directly to consumers. A distribution center is a
principal part, the order processing element, of the entire order
fulfillment process.
DISTRIBUTION CENTRE
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A distribution center for a set of products is a warehouse or other
specialized building, often with refrigeration or air conditioning, which is stocked
with products (goods) to be redistributed to retailers, to wholesalers, or directly
to consumers. A distribution center is a principal part, the order
processing element, of the entire order fulfillment process. Distribution centers
are usually thought of as being demand driven. A distribution center can also be
called a warehouse, a DC, a fulfillment center, a cross-dock facility, a bulk break
center, and a package handling center. The name by which the distribution center
is known is commonly based on the purpose of the operation. For example, a
"retail distribution center" normally distributes goods to retail stores, an "order
fulfillment center" commonly distributes goods directly to consumers, and a
cross-dock facility stores little or no product but distributes goods to other
destinations.
Distribution centers are the foundation of a supply network, as they allow a single
location to stock a vast number of products. Some organizations operate both
retail distribution and direct-to-consumer out of a single facility, sharing space,
equipment, labor resources, and inventory as applicable.
A typical retail distribution network operates with centers set up throughout a
commercial market, with each center serving a number of stores. Large
distribution centers for companies such as Wal-Mart serve 50–125 stores.
Suppliers ship truckloads of products to the distribution center, which stores the
product until needed by the retail location and ships the proper quantity.
Since a large retailer might sell tens of thousands of products from thousands of
vendors, it would be impossibly inefficient to ship each product directly from each
vendor to each store. Many retailers own and run their own distribution
networks, while smaller retailers may outsource this function to
dedicated logistics firms that coordinate the distribution of products for a number
of companies. A distribution center can be co-located at a logistics center.
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Various T- codes used in Physical inventory for stores:
MI11 To recount.
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MB5B To check movement.
2002 Consumables
1000 Packed boxes
1001 Display products
2994 Display damage (RTV)
2995 Before insurance claim
2996 After clearance of insurance claim
2997 Stock correction
2998 Scrap product
2999 Damage product
3996 Shortage of article from vendor or DC
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Various movements of articles:
241 Asset in
242 Asset out
101 GRN in
102 GRN out
251 Sale out
252 Sale in
301 Stock correction
311 Change of Sloc
312 Reverse of Sloc
561 RTV ( Return to vendor)
601 PGI (Post good inward)
641, 642 Store to store transfer
701 Excess of stock
702 Excess of stock
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CASH EXCEPTIONS
The store managers should deposit all the money of sales on the very next day. If
not done, then we need to contact the store managers and find the reason for
delay and ask for scanned copies of CMS (Cash Management System) and PIS
(Pay-In Slip). Keeping company’s money at store is not allowed and any failure to
deposit the same is the concern. Any loss of such amount has to be paid by the
store manager from his pocket. Also, as such money helps the company to earn
interest, if it is not deposited on time, the company incurs huge loss. The Cash is
collected by the CMS.
CHARGEBACK REPORT
There are 4 modes of payment i.e., through Cash, Credit, Debit and SODEXO
Coupon.
When the Customer purchases products from a particular store and makes the
payment through Card, the slip generated from such process is known as Charge
slip.
Sometimes, the customer refuses about the purchase made through the card.
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That is when the bank asks for the charge slip from the company in order to make
sure the purchase is made by the card holder.
The charge slip is asked from the particular store through mail and calls and is
forwarded to the Bank. The bank tally the signature of their customer. If the
signature matches with the one on the card then the payment is transferred to
the Company. If not, the payment is not transferred and the loss is suffered by the
Store Manager of that particular store.
Challenges:-
COIN MANAGEMENT
The company requires coins for their stores to avoid any problems regarding
payments. On the behalf of the stores the company demands coins from RBI. RBI
provides the company with special vaults in their respective house banks. These
vaults have the maximum capacity of Rs. 50 lakhs. The company has to deposit
the necessary amount in the vaults of their house banks for the RBI to issue coins.
The company pays 30000 rs monthly to the bank as a rent of the vault.
The CMS person distributes coins to the stores according to their requirement.
Bag Re AMOUNT
1 1 2500
1 2 5000
1 5 12500
1 10 20000
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THE LEGAL METROLOGY ACT,2009:
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g) amount of substance shall be the mole.
Section 25- Penalty for use of non standard weight or measure – Fine upto
Rs.25,000/- ; for the second or subsequent offence- Imprisonment upto six
months and with fine.
Section 26- Penalty for alteration of weight and measure – Fine upto
Rs.25,000/- ; for the second or subsequent offence - Imprisonment – not
less than six months but may extend to one year or with fine or with both.
Section 27- Penalty for manufacture or sale of non-standard weight or
measure – Fine upto Rs.25,000/- ; second or subsequent offence –
Imprisonment upto three years or with fine or with both.
Section 28- Penalty for making any transaction , deal or contract in
contravention of the prescribed standards- Fine upto Rs.10,000/- ; for the
second or subsequent offence- Imprisonment for a team upto one year or
with fine or with both.
Section 29- Penalty for quoting or publishing etc., of non-standard units-
Fine upto Rs.10,000/- ; second or subsequent offence – Imprisonment upto
one year or with fine or with both.
Section 30- Penalty for transactions in contravention of standard weights or
measure- Fine upto Rs.10,000/- ; second or subsequent offence-
Imprisonment upto one year or with fine or with both.
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APMC INVENTORIZATION:
i. Ensure that farmers are not exploited by intermediaries (or money lenders)
who compel farmers to sell their produce at the farm gate for an extremely
low price.
ii. All food produce should first be brought to a market yard and then sold
through auction.
iii. Each state which operates APMC markets geographically divide the state.
Markets (mandis) are established at different places within the state.
Farmers are required to sell their produce via auction at the mandi in their
region. Traders require a license to operate within a mandi. Wholesale and
retail traders (e.g. shopping mall owners) and food processing companies
cannot buy produce directly from a farmer.
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REGULATORY AND COMPLIANCE TEAM SUPPORT:
There are various licences required before and during the opening of store.
Trade Licence
Periodicity: 1 year.
Insecticide Licence
Periodicty: 1 year from date of issue till 31st December of the subsequent year.
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APMC (Agriculture Produce And Market Committee)
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Signage Permission
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CHAPTER – 4
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PROCESSES IN AUDIT:
Purpose
Process Guidelines
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IH08 not present and EVR present and confirmed from pending ETN
report- To be included Final AR for AR correction.
Final AR File to be named as (AV-site code- format- dd-mm-yy) and sent
to Babji for AR correction should have two worksheets.
AR worksheet which will include the details of physical verification of
AR.
Objective:
The objective is to ascertain the physical availability of BOX/FOLDER /CAFs and
compare with their respective BIN/ BOX/FOLDER as shown in the system
(Open Text).
CAFs are to be counted on a sample basis only for their availability Target
Audience: All those involved in CAR audit Process Summary:
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CI) Date of Audit: ………………….. Site Code : …………………… CII) Type of Audit:
…………………… Site Name : ……………………
All the CAF documents has been scanned and placed appropriately in the same
folders & the respective folders have been kept appropriately in the respective
boxes. The boxes have been returned in the same condition as they were
received. We hereby confirm that the CAF form availability audit was done as
per process and after the audit the boxes ,folders and CAF forms were handed
over back to JC operations in good condition.
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Reliance Jewels is India’s leading fine jewellery retail chain. With its first store
opening in 2007, Reliance Jewels today extends its reach to 75 stores across India.
At Reliance Jewels, customers are assured of the widest range, stunning designs,
guaranteed purity & quality and a pleasant shopping experience. The product
collection hosts an extensive range starting from traditional gold jewellery
including Kundan, Polki, Filigree and Temple that showcases the legendary design
and craftsmanship of various parts of India right up to contemporary diamond
jewellery & solitaires.
Renowned for its high quality, competitive pricing and superior customer service
experience, Reliance Jewels have touched millions of lives in various ways and
earned trust & loyalty amongst customers. Offering BIS Hallmarked Gold,
Internationally Certified Diamonds and Free Jewellery insurance, the brand
further assures complete peace of mind to its customers.
PROCESS:
Every counter has one person who counts the opening stock and closing
stock in morning and evening .
There is a software used in Jewel’s called “AXAPTA”.
Master File is made in Ms Excel in which all the articles are scanned with
stickers ( NET WEIGHT AND GROSS WEIGHT ).
If found any short or excess while scanning, it is the responsibility of that
counter person to find out the error occurring in the whole process.
There are two floors:
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PI PROCESS ENHANCEMENT FOR MOBILITY AT STORE-
PHASE II :
1) GENERATION OF PI EVENT
Proceed with Site and SLoc combination and click on Generate Button to
Generate PI Event Number.
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2) LBS MAINTENANCE
On Enter, by default Site and SLoc will appear for which the PI Event
Number generated. User can change Site and SLoc.
On clicking Maintain LBS button, a screen of save/print screen will appear
On entering valid number and clicking “Save” button, LBS range will get
saved and displayed as existing LBS range with success message.
On entering valid number and clicking “Save/Print” button, LBS range will
get saved and printing window will appear for printing.
On successful LBS range saving, User will be taken to Main screen of LBS
Maintenance.
Further, User can print specific LBS numbers within LBS range maintained
for the PI Event Number.
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3) MAPPING PHY. LOC AND ASSIGNING USER(S) / AUDITOR(S) TO
LBS
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4) PUSH DATA TO GATEWAY SERVER
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5) AUDITOR RESOLUTION COUNT
After saving data to backend against all LBS mapped for Normal and
Auditor users successfully, proceed to next transaction is Auditor
Resolution Count.
On enter and execute by default PI event number generated, site, Sloc will
appear.
Click all lines and execute.
On further execute, count downloaded / uploaded for HHTs, LBSs lines will
appear.
Save and continue.
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6) PI DIFFERENCES
Select article number from excel sheet, rest information will appear
by default.
On Execution with selection (PI Doc Number or Article Number) will display
only those Articles belonging to the selection.
On clicking Post Count button, If all validations are clear, pop up will be
given.
On selecting “Yes”, success message will be given and Event will be
closed for that Site and Sloc.
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7) ACCURACY REPORTS
To view accuracy in:- 1) Normal count and Balance Count and 2) Normal
Count, Auditor Count and Auditor Resolution Count, Click on Accuracy
Reports.
Accuracy reports for Auditor Count and Normal Count as well as
Balance count and Normal count can be seen with by changing the
selection of Radio Button.
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8) RESET UTILITY
T code – ZSTORE
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4. Select segment (except 99 all segments are selected as 99 is for bags
available at store which are considered as consumables and are not
included in PI).
PAY-IN SLIP
A pay-in slip sounds like another term for what is more commonly called a
deposit slip. When a person wants to deposit checks or cash in his bank
account he customarily fills out a slip to show the number of his account,
the date, and the details of the deposit.
STEPS:
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Submission of SODEXO:
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UTILITY BILL PROCESS:
T code- ZSTORE
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Execute to display utility bill report.
This report can be exported to excel.
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CHAPTER – 5
SUMMARY
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LEARNING SUMMARY
Reliance Retail uses SAP software to store and manage its data. During these
three months, I learned to use MS-excel and the SAP software. Most of the
work in the organization required both of these. It helped me to learn how to
make and present official reports. I used various SAP t-codes which were used
in the day-to-day financial activities of the business. I went on official visits to
Reliance stores which helped me to understand the supply chain management of
the company better. It also helped me to learn about internal auditing process
followed by the company. I also got a glimpse of the licensing requirements of
the company and the retail stores. There are legal compliances to be followed by
all new stores before they start their operations. These compliances are
according to the stores respective formats.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reliance_Retail
https://relianceretail.com/
https://relianceretail.com/our-business.html
www.ril.com/OurBusinesses/Retail.aspx
https://www.advocatekhoj.com/.../bareacts/legalmetrology/index.php?...L
egal%20Met.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agricultural_produce_market_committee
https://relianceretail.com/reliance-jewels.html
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