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INEQUALITIES WITH CEVIANS (I)


By Bogdan Fustei-Romania

In ∆ABC holds:

( − )( − ) ≤ ( − ) + ( − ) , −semiperimeter

p-b+ p-c=a; ( − )( − ) = hence (and analogous).

By =( -r)( + ) (and analogous) follows:


+

By summing:

≤ −
+
(Adil Abdullayev ,Marian Ursarescu RMM TRIANGLE MARATHON problem 214).

Hence:

≤ (and analogous);

+ + = + .

≤ −

= (and analogous);

= = ≥ (and analogous).

≥ + +


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By ≤ (and analogous) → ≤ (and analogous).

By summing:

≤ + + =

+ + = ;

By ≥ ( )→ ≥ (and analogous) ;

+ + = ;

By summing:

≥ ;

≥ ;

≤ → ≤

≤ ;

( + + )≤ + + ↔ ( + )≤ + + ;

+ + ≤ (O.Bottema-Geometric Inequalitys 1969);
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√ ≤ ( )→ ≤ ;

= → + =

By summing:
+ +
+ + = , ≤

+ +
≥ + + , ≥

Panaitopol’s inequality :

≥ → ≥ ; = ;

bc≥4r , bc= + → + ≥4r => ≥ ( − )

= = ; = ;

( ) ≥ ( − )( − )( − )

≥ ( − )( − )( − )
( − )( − )( − )

≥ + +

By summing:
( − )( − )( − )
≥ + + +

≥ ∑

Hence:
+ ( − )( − )( − )
≥ ( +
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≥ → ≥

≥ ; = = ; = ;

By summing:

≥ => ≥ ;

= → = ∙ = ( )
;


( − )

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