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Case 3 : Finding Mn of a Rectangular Beam with known Tension Steel Area (As) and other Beam Properties
SINGLY RC BEAM
I. Given: b= 400 mm
d= 610 mm
As = 490.874 mm 2
f'c = 20.68 MPa
fy = 415 MPa
ρ= 0.00201
Note:
(a) ß 1 = 0.85 if fc' <= 30 Mpa otherwise 0.85
(b) ß 1 = 0.85 - (0.05/7)(fc'-30) 0.92
ß1 = 0.85
ρb = 0.02129
ω= 0.04036 0.002012
φ = 0.9
f'c = 20.68 MPa
b= 400 mm
2 2
d = 372100 mm
ω= 0.04036 MPa
3_Singly RC Beam 3_RC_DESIGN OF FLEXUAL REC BEAM - SINGLY REQ Mn (Ult).xlsx / ANALYSIS Page 1 of 3
VI. If ρ > ρb, STEEL DOES NOT YIELD
b 0.85f'c 0.003
a c = 0.85 f'c ab
c
d - a/2
d
d-c
As
T = Asfs Ɛ=
𝑓𝑦
𝐸𝑠
𝑓𝑠/𝐸𝑠 0.003
=
𝑑−𝑐 𝑐
a= ß1 c
Note:
(a) ß 1 = 0.85 if fc' <= 30 Mpa otherwise 0.85
(b) ß 1 = 0.85 - (0.05/7)(fc'-30) 0.92
ß1 = 0.85
Solve for c: Note: For Singly Reinforced Rectangular Beam, ρ is directly proportional to c.
c= 183 mm
a= ß1 c
a= 155.55 mm
fs = 𝑑−𝑐
600
𝑐
fs = 257.1428571 MPa
3_Singly RC Beam 3_RC_DESIGN OF FLEXUAL REC BEAM - SINGLY REQ Mn (Ult).xlsx / ANALYSIS Page 2 of 3
Tension-Controlled, φ = 0.90
Transion / Compression-Controlled, φ = 0.58
Result, φ = 0.583
Σ FH = 0 T=C
As = 490.87 mm 2
fs = 257.14 MPa
T= 126224.7047
φMn = φT (d - a/2)
φ= 0.65
T= 126224.7047
d= 610 mm
a= 155.55 mm
3_Singly RC Beam 3_RC_DESIGN OF FLEXUAL REC BEAM - SINGLY REQ Mn (Ult).xlsx / ANALYSIS Page 3 of 3