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Day 13 - Respiration in Plants
NEET

NEET Biology Reg.No. :            


Answer All  the Question(Each Question contain one mark)
Time : 00:40:00 Hrs Total Marks : 40
Part – A 40 x 1 = 40

1) Read the following statements and choose the incorrect statements. Plants do not have respiratory
organs because I. Each plant part takes care of its own gas exchange needs. II. There is very little
transport of gases from one plant part to another. III.Only during photosynthesis large volume of
gaseous exchange occurs.

(a) Only I (b) Only II (c) Only III (d) Only IV

2) The complete combustion of glucose in respiration is represented by

(a) C6H12O6 + 6O2 →  + 6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy (b) C6H12O6 + 6O2 →  + 6O2 + 6H2O + Energy

(c) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + 6CO2 →  + 6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy

(d) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + 6CO2 + ATP →  + 6CO2 + 6H2O + 6O2 + Energy

3) The energy releasing metabolic process in which substrate is oxidised without an external acceptor
is called

(a) glycolysis (b) fermentation (c) aerobic respiration (d) photorespiration

4) The net gain of ATP molecules in glycolysis is

(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 8

5) Phosphorylation of glucose with the help of ATP and hexokinase produces

(a) glucose-1-phosphate (b) glucose-6-phosphate (c) glucose-1,6-diphosphate

(d) fructose-1,6-diphosphate

6) Site of Krebs' cycle in mitochondria is

(a) outer membrane (b) mitochondrial matrix (c) oxysomes (d) None of the these

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7) FAD acts as an electron acceptor in between

(a) fumaric acid and malic acid (b) succinic acid and fumaric acid

(c) malic and oxaloacetic acid (d) citric acid and isocitric acid

8) The end product of oxidative phosphorylation is

(a) NADH (b) oxygen (c) ADP (d) ATP + H2O

9) Match the following columns.


Column I Column II
Forms channel through which proton cross the inner
F1 particle
membrane.
F0 particle Contains F1 and F0 particles and protein stalk.
ATP synthase Contains site for synthesis of ATP from ADP and PI
Chemiosmotic
Peter Mitchell
hypothesis

(a) (b) (c) (d)


AB CD AB CD AB CD AB CD
24 13 13 24 31 24 43 12

10) Which of the following is an amphibolic pathway?

(a) TCA cycle  (b) Calvin cycle (c) Terminal oxidation (d) ETC

11) In an organism utilising sugars as its source as its source of energy anaerobically, the RQ is likely

(a) 0.7 (b) 0.9 (c) 1.0 (d) infinity

12) The overall goal of glycolysis, Krebs' cycle and the electron transport system is the formation of

(a) ATP in small stepwise units (b) ATP in one large oxidation reaction (c) Sugars

(d) nucleic acids

13) Dry seeds can tolerate higher temperature than the germinating seeds due to the reason that

(a) dry seeds have more reserved food

(b) hydration makes the enzymes more sensitive to temperature

(c) seeds are meant for perennation (d) None of the above

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14) In the conversion of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate, which does not occur?

(a) Hydrolysis of ATP (b) Phosphorylation of hexose (c) Reduction of NAD (d) Release of CO2

15) Seed also respire in

(a) presence of O 2 (b) presence of CO2 (c) absence of O 2 (d) absence of CO2

16) Cytochromes help in

(a) electron transport (b) oxidation of glucose (c) release of energy (d) storage of energy

17) Which of the following are isomers?

(a) 3PGA-2PGA (b) PGAL-DHAP (c) Glucose-fructose (d) All of these

18) Site of ATP synthesis occurs on the

(a) outer membrane of mitochondrion (b) matrix (c) inner membrane of mitochondrion

(d) None of the above

19) Proton channel occurs in

(a) F1 (b) F0 (c) ETC (d) membrane pores

20) Mitochondrial membrane is not permeable to

(a) NADH (b) pyruvate (c) acetate (d) α -ketoglutarate

21) Which substrate provides twice energy as much as carbohydrates?

(a) Oils and fats (b) Proteins (c) Vitamins (d) Minerals

22) In Krebs' cycle, malate hands over hydrogen to

(a) NAD+ (b) FAD (c) FMN (d) oxalo acetate

23) The enzyme which converts glucose to glucose-6-phosphate is

(a) hexokinase (b) glucose synthatase (c) glucose-6-phosphate (d) None of these

24) Which one of the following is also formed during glycolysis with ATP?

(a) NADPH2 (b) NADH2 (c) FAD (d) FADH2

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25) Pyruvate dehydrogenase is used in converting

(a) glucose to pyruvate (b) pyruvate to glucose (c) pyruvate to acetyl Co-A

(d) lactic acid to pyruvic acid

26) When ATP is converted into ADP, it releases

(a) enzymes (b) energy (c) Hormones (d) glucose

27) Conversion of pyruvic acid into ethyl alcohol is facilitated by which of the following enzyme?

(a) Phosphatase (b) Carboxylase (c) Dehydrogenase (d) Both (b) and (c)

28) Release of energy by chemical breakdown of glucose in absence of oxygen is called us

(a) aerobiosis (b) anaerobiosis (c) dehydration (d) deamination

29) In aerobic respiration in plants, the end products are

(a) H2O and energy (b) CO2, H2O and energy (c) CO2 and starch (d) CO2

30) Oxidation of pyruvic acid is accompanied by

(a) oxidation of NAD+ (b) Reduction of NAD+ (c) oxidation of Co-A (d) Reduction of Co-A

31) The correct sequence of reaction in Krebs cycle is

(a) isocitric acid →  α-ketoglutaric acid →  oxalosuccinic acid

(b) isocitric acid →  oxalosuccinic acid →  α-ketoglutaric acid 

(c) oxalosuccinic acid →  citric acid →  α-ketoglutaric acid 

(d)  α-ketoglutaric acid →  isocitric acid →  oxalosuccinic acid

32) The maximum energy in the cell is liberated when

(a) pyruvic acid is converted to acetyl Co-A (b) pyruvic acid is converted into CO2 and H2O

(c) sugar is converted to pyruvic acid (d) glucose is converted to pyruvic acid

33) Function of Co-A is

(a) oxidative phosphorylation (b) helps in activation of acetyl group

(c) breakdown of pyruvic acid (d) photophosphorylation

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34) In cytochromes, the electrons are picked up and released by

(a) iron (b) molybdenum (c) copper (d) zinc

35) In electron transport chain, a carrier holds electron at

(a) high energy level than the previous carrier (b) lower energy than the previous carrier

(c) same energy level as the adjacent one (d) None of the above

36) The correct sequence of acids in TCA cycle is

(a) 1 : 3 PGA →  3 PGA →  2 PGA (b) OAA →  AA →  PA

(c) isocitric acid cisaconitic acid →  O : succine acid

(d) succinic acid →  fumaric acid →  malic acid

37) Buchner successfully extracted the

(a) ATP (b) Zymase (c) plastids (d) hexokinase

38) In an organism, utilising sugars as its source of energy anaerobically, the RQ is likely to be

(a) 0.7 (b) 0.9 (c) 1.0 (d) infinity

39) A 5-carbon compound from Krebs' cycle is an important compound in nitrogen metabolism.  It is a

(a) citric acid (b) oxalosuccinic acid (c) α-ketoglutaric acid (d) fumaric acid

40) Anaerobic respiration was first reported by

(a) Pfe er (b) Kostylchev (c) Priestley (d) Klein

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