Professional Documents
Culture Documents
TEST BENCH
PT2012-PT1012-PT1008
USER MANUAL
PT01E
İzmir-Ankara Yolu No:12/1 Ulucak/İzmir -35170
Tel : (+90-232) 877 08 35 Fax : (+90-232) 877 07 82
www.maktest.com.tr
PT01E
USER MANUAL, PumpTester 2012-1012-1008
Foreword
The equipment has been designed and manufactured to give maximum performance. Regular maintenance and
servicing will ensure maximum service life.
Service and support facilities are provided by MAKTEST MAKİNA SAN. ve TİC. A.Ş, , İzmir-Ankara Yolu,
No:12, Kemalpaşa – Ulucak / İzmir which may be contacted if any difficulty is experienced.
It is essential to quote the MODEL and SERIAL NUMBER of the machine in all communications.
Maintenance
To ensure continued, trouble-free operation of the equipment, it is important that periodic servicing is carried out
in accordance with the information contained in this publication.
Use only the replacement parts recommended by MAKTEST MAKİNA SAN. ve TİC. A.Ş when carrying out
routine maintenance, overhaul or repair.
When handling, operating and/or performing maintenance or repair, personnel are expected to use safe
engineering practices and to observe all relevant national and local safety regulations.
Work requiring electrical and mechanical competence must be carried out by suitably skilled personnel.
Safety Information
Most accidents involving equipment operation and maintenance are caused by failure to observe basic safety
rules or precautions. An accident can often be avoided by recognising potentially hazardous situations
beforehand. The equipment is designed to be intrinsically safe whenever possible. Guards are fitted to afford
optimum operator protection.
Read and understand all warning, caution, prohibition and mandatory notices and labels on the equipment
before operation or carrying out any maintenance or servicing.
If in doubt - ASK!
WARNING!
INDICATES THAT A SITUATION MAY BE HAZARDOUS TO PERSONNEL. INSTRUCTIONS ARE
PROVIDED FOR AVOIDING PERSONAL INJURY.
CAUTION!
Indicates that conditions exist that could result in damage to equipment. Instructions are
provided to prevent equipment damage.
NOTE:
Indicates additional information for clarification where there may be confusion.
Warning Symbols
Safety glasses must be worn when working on this equipment for the following
reasons:
1. The test equipment is capable of producing high pressure fluid jets or
sprays which can cause severe eye injury in the event of a malfunction.
2. The test stand uses calibration fluid which is harmful to the eyes.
Ensure the coupling guard is fitted over the coupling during operation. Ensure
the guard sleeve is fully extended to completely cover the drive coupling.
Make sure any rotary machinery is stationary before opening any access
panels or removing fixed panels.
Use extreme care to avoid being drawn in to the test stand. Check that all
clothing, especially sleeves and ties, and hair is safe and cannot be caught in
revolving parts. Check that hoses connected to the injection pump cannot chafe
or become entangled in the drive, thus causing a hazard.
Do not adjust any test stand components (including pumps under test) while
they are moving.
Make sure there is adequate ventilation. Oil vapour may be released from hot
fixtures or high pressure leaks. The specific directions in Health & Safety Data
Sheets must be adhered to.
Keep hands and the body away from fluid sprays, especially injectors, leaking
high pressure pipes and seals. High pressure injection through the skin can
result in fatal injury. In the event of injection into the skin, seek urgent medical
attention. Refer to the Health & Safety Data Sheets.
Impervious gloves and overalls should be worn if regular contact with ISO4113
test fluid is likely. Gloves should also be worn when handling fixture parts or
injectors after testing which may be hot. Refer to the Health & Safety Data
Sheets.
Burns will occur to the hands if certain parts of the test stand or equipment
under test are touched. Keep hands away from the calibration fluid heater
element and injector or high pressure pipes after periods of extended running.
Safety footwear must be worn in the test area at all times. Injury to the feet may
be sustained in the event that equipment under test (during loading or
unloading) or test stand covers, are dropped.
Severe injury can be caused by slipping on spilt oils or fluids. All spillages of
fluids in the test area must be dealt with immediately. These can be mopped
up and mineral absorbent material spread over the affected area.
Use calibration fluid and lube oil of the correct specification only. Obtain the
manufacturers Health & Safety Data Sheets and follow the advice given therein.
Prolonged and repeated contact with oil products, ingestion or excessive and
prolonged inhalation of oil mists can be detrimental to health. Use an
appropriate barrier cream.
Ensure that the servicing requirements and intervals as set out in the
Maintenance section are adhered to. Operate and service this equipment only if
competent to do so. Carry out regular inspections to make sure all high
pressure connections are tight and safe.
Remove any tools, cleaning rags or other debris from the test stand before
starting up. Make sure the inching bar is not fitted to the test stand before
starting up.
This equipment uses Viton (fluoroelastomer) seals. If these seals are exposed
to high temperatures, they decompose into a corrosive substance which is
extremely harmful and will contaminate skin. Do not touch Viton seals or the
sealing surfaces if they have been burnt or exposed to temperatures in excess
of 400ºC.
Ear defenders or ear plugs must be worn by all personnel in the test area. Low
frequency noise may damage the inner ear and cause deafness.
CAUTION
Care must be taken to ensure that the correct speed and the correct rotation
are selected for the pump under test. Always return the speed control to
minimum before switching off the test stand.
Arc welding equipment must not be operated within 5 metres of the test stand.
The electrical supply to welding equipment must be provided from a remote
isolating transformer. Arc welding can disturb the measuring circuit.
Foreword ....................................................................................................................... i
Safety Information ...........................................................................................................ii
1. Introduction.......................................................................................................................1
1.1 Test Bench Dimensions and Layout ........................................................................1
1.2 Specifications ...........................................................................................................2
1.3 Health and Safety Data Sheet for Calibration Fluid (ISO 4113) ..............................3
2. Installation ........................................................................................................................5
2.1 Positioning the Test Bench ......................................................................................5
2.2 Connecting the Air Supply .......................................................................................6
2.3 Connecting the Cooling Water .................................................................................6
2.4 Filling the Test Oil Tank ...........................................................................................6
Electrical Installation..............................................................................................................6
2.5.1 Connect the Test Bench ..............................................................................................6
2.6 Installation Checklist ................................................................................................8
3. Systems ............................................................................................................................9
3.1 Pressure Controllers and Facia Connections ..........................................................9
3.2 Electrical Equipment ................................................................................................10
3.2.1 Electrical Circuit Description........................................................................................14
3.3 Test Oil and Pneumatic Equipment .........................................................................17
3.4 Metering System ......................................................................................................20
3.5 Cooling System ........................................................................................................21
3.6 Emergency Stop Braking System ............................................................................23
3.7 Central Conrol Unit ..................................................................................................24
4. Operating the Test Bench.................................................................................................25
4.1 Before Start ..............................................................................................................25
4.2 Pump Delivery..........................................................................................................26
4.3 Auxiliary Voltage Supply ..........................................................................................26
4.4 Pump Mounting Table..............................................................................................28
4.5 Mounting Pumps to the Test Stand .........................................................................29
4.5.1 In-Line Pump Mounting Brackets (Part Numbers AA1991 and AA1992)....................29
4.5.2 Quick-Action Clamps for In-line Pumps (Part No. AA1999) ........................................29
4.5.3 Bosch P Flange Adapter Plate (Part No. AA1592)......................................................30
4.5.4 Rotary Pump Mounting Bracket (Part No. AA1996)....................................................30
4.5.5 Pump Mounting Adapter Plate with 4 Pump Fixing Holes (Part No. AA1188) .......................... 31
4.5.6 Rotary Pump Adapter Plate with 9 Pump Fixing Holes (Part No. AA1187) ................31
4.5.7 Rotary Pump Adapter Plate with 3 Pump Fixing Holes (Part No. AA1186) ................31
4.5.8 Antibacklash Coupling And Coupling Cover ...............................................................32
5. Maintenance .....................................................................................................................33
5.1 Daily Checks ............................................................................................................33
5.1.1 Check the Tank Test Oil Level ....................................................................................33
5.1.2 Check the Air Supply ...................................................................................................33
5.2 Every 300 Running Hours........................................................................................33
5.2.1 Drain the Test Oil Tank................................................................................................33
5.2.2 Change the Test Oil Tank Filter ..................................................................................33
5.2.3 Empty the Waste Oil Tank...........................................................................................34
5.2.4 Change the Waste Oil Tank Filter ...............................................................................34
5.2.5 Check the Test Injectors..............................................................................................34
5.3 Every 500 Running Hours........................................................................................34
5.3.1 Check the Motor Brushes............................................................................................34
5.4 Fault Finding ............................................................................................................35
6. Spares List........................................................................................................................38
6.1 Electrical Spares ......................................................................................................38
6.2 Test Oil & Pneumatic System Spares......................................................................39
6.3 Metering System Spares..........................................................................................39
6.4 Cooling System Spares ...........................................................................................39
6.5 Braking System Spares ...........................................................................................40
6.6 Central Control Unit Spares .....................................................................................40
6.7 Standard Accessory Set for PT2012-B.....................................................................40
6.8 Standard Accessory Set for PT2012-H ...........................................................41
6.9 Standard Accessory Set for PT1012-B ...........................................................42
6.10 Standard Accessory Set for PT1008-H ...................................................................43
7. Circuit Diagrams ...................................................................................................45
7.1 Pneumatic Circuit Diagram..............................................................................45
7.2 Hydraulic Circuit .............................................................................................46
7.3 Hydraulic Circuit (Lube) ..................................................................................47
7.4 Electrical Equipment Enclosure Layout ......................................................................48
7.5 Electrical Circuit Diagram (1/2)....................................................................................49
7.5 Electrical Circuit Diagram (2/2)....................................................................................50
7.6 Electrical Relay Control...............................................................................................51
USER MANUAL, PumpTester 2012-1012-1008
1. Introduction
This manual provides information about the safety, installation, operating and routine maintenance of
the Pumptester PT2012,PT1012 and PT1008. Troubleshooting information is also provided to assist
the user to solve simple problems.
Make sure you have read and understand the information contained in this manual before attempting
to install and use the test stand.
3
1 2
2 4
40 20
30
10
60
0 40
20 0 3
1 5 200 10
50
80 20
400
0 30 60
600
0 6 4
30
1 1,5
20 40
20 400
600
10
0,5 2 200
30 50
10
800
0 0
0 2,5 0 60
4b ar 60bar
2.5bar
1 4bar 60bar
l / min.
1
USER MANUAL, PumpTester 2012-1012-
1008
1.2 Specifications
2
USER MANUAL, PumpTester 2012-1012-1008
1.3 Health and Safety Data Sheet for Calibration Fluid (ISO 4113)
HEALTH & SAFETY DATA SHEET DATE Pub. No.
Information regarding the safe handling & storage of the named product. MAR 97
Applicable to employees and customers.
PRODUCT WARNING
CALIBRATION FLUID (ISO 4113) SEEK IMMEDIATE MEDICAL ATTENTION
IF INGESTED
USE CLASSIFICATION
TEST FLUID FOR DIESEL INJECTORS, FLAMMABLE
INJECTION PUMPS & OTHER DIESEL EQUIPMENT
3
USER MANUAL, PumpTester 2012-1012-1008
P2. Installation
2.1 Positioning the Test stand
Refer to Figure 2.1. Observe the following when transporting and positioning the test stand:
Use the forklift for transporting the test stand. The test stand should be lifted according to it’s
center of the gravity.
The following minimum cable sizes should be used . PT2012: 10 mm² section.
CAUTION
Do not use cables longer than 20 m to connect the test stand to the mains power.
Refer to Fig 2.2.
1. Feed the cables through the holes provided in the base of the test stand.
2. Connect the cables and ground wire to the main switch.
3. Check the rotation of the test fluid pump motor. Start the test fluid pump using the Test Fluid
Supply Pump ON/OFF button (Fig. 4.1 item 14). Adjust the test fluid pressure control valve (Fig.
3.2 item 29) to give a positive pressure on the gauge (Fig. 3.5 item 1). If a positive pressure
cannot be achieved, the pump rotation is incorrect. In this case, switch off and isolate the test
stand. Change over the connections of any two of the three incoming phase wires.
NOTES:
a. If the power supply exhibits voltage fluctuations, contact your nearest dealer for assistance.
b. Refer to the Troubleshooting section of this manual to solve simple problems experienced during
operation. Contact your nearest dealer if you cannot identify and solve the problem using this
manual.
2012
NOTE:
The glycerin filled pressure gauges have a cap in the body top to allow the glycerin to ‘breathe’ and
avoid condensation. As soon as the test stand is installed, loosen the caps slightly to prevent
condensation. Do not remove the caps.
3. Systems
3.1 Pressure Gauges, Pressure Controllers and Bulkhead Connections
Refer to Figure 3.1.
6 8 6 8 1 6 8 6 8 1
2 2
30
1 1,5 30 1 1,5 20 40
400
20 40 20 600
20
400
200
10 600 10 50
0,5 2 0,5 2 10
30 200 30 800
50
10 0 0
800
0 0 0
0 60 0
0 2,5 0 2,5
0 60
60bar 4bar
60bar 4bar
2.5bar 2.5bar
10bar
l / min. l / min.
Brake Resistor(28)
Provides energy storage to obtain dynamic braking despite the big flywheel.
6 8 1 2
100 20
4 10 10
30
50 150 0 40
0 3
2 12 200 10
50
400 20
0 200
30 60
600
0 14 4
30
1 1,5
20 40
20 400
600
10
0,5 2 200
30 50
10
800
0 0
0 2,5 0 60
4bar 60bar
2.5bar
1 4bar
l / min.
1012
Interlocks
The 2 emergency stop buttons (20), tank level switch (15), air pressure switch (18), and fuel pump
motor overload trip T1 are wired in series to connect 24 V a.c. to the emergency stop relay RL1. If
any of these switches operate, then power is removed from the Control Panel, and the drive and fuel
pump will stop.
The drive and temperature control cannot be started unless the fuel system has been switched on.
Both are switched off if the fuel system is switched off. This logic is performed in the microcontroller
circuit board.
Temperature Control and Measurement
A temperature sensor is located in the fuel return port of the pressure control valve. The sensor
outputs its signal as digital pulses to the microcontroller board in the control panel. An LED
illuminates on this board to indicate that the sensor is generally working.
The supply temperature is normally shown on the display (Fig 4.1 item 19).
If the temperature control system is switched on, this temperature is compared to the set demand. If
the temperature is rising, the heater switches off when the temperature equals the set demand. If the
temperature is falling, the heater switches on when the temperature is one degree less than the set
demand.
The cooler solenoid energises when the temperature is one degree above the set demand. It
switches off when the temperature equals the set demand.
LEDs on the display (Fig 4.1 items 6, 7, 8) indicate the temperature control status.
To turn the heater on, the microcontroller board energises a relay on the Relay board. This relay in
turn energises the heater relay RL2 to power the heater.
To turn the cooler on, the microcontroller board energises a relay on the Relay board. This relay in
turn energises the cooler solenoid.
A second identical temperature sensor, located in the bulkhead connection to the flowmeter, is used to
measure the temperature of the back leakage return oil. An LED illuminates on the microcontroller
board to indicate that the sensor is generally working.
The back leakage temperature is displayed in place of the supply temperature if the set temperature
button (Fig 4.1 item 18) is pressed while the drive is running. Back leakage temperature cannot be
viewed when the drive is off.
Drive system
The drive system consists of:
AC motor: PT2012: 20 hp at 1500 rpm (380 V ). Maximum speed 4000 rpm
Max. Current 41 A.
PT1012: 10 hp at 1500 rpm (380 V-50 Hz). Maximum speed
3500 rpm . Max. Current 16A.
PT1008:
Encoder: 2 channels of 60 pulse per rev. Mounted directly on the back of the motor.
Speed demand: Single turn 10 K potentiometer with a large diameter marked speed dial.
Contactor: The Contactor energised by drive supplies.
Interlocks: Drive on/off and direction controls on the front panel input to the
microcontroller board, which then operates the drive contactors and brake
as required.
Dynamic operated Operates to brake the flywheel when the emergency stop relay is de-
brake: energised. When the drive button is pressed, the drive is stopped by the
dynamic brake system.
The operation of the drive contactors is controlled by the microcontroller board independently of the
status of the drive unit or speed board.
The output is raised if the speed demand is greater than the speed measured from the encoder pulse
rate. The output is clamped low when the contactor is not energised.
Voltage from the drive is compared to the speed measured by the board to check for loss of feedback
pulses. A red indicator on the speed board latches on for a speed feedback loss condition, reset
when the drive run indicator is off.
Speed measurement
One channel of the 60 pulse per rev encoder output is connected to the microcontroller board. An
indicator on the microcontroller board flashes for each pulse input. Pulses are counted over 1 second
to give the speed in rpm. This pulse input is also used for the stroke countdown control.
Stroke system
The microcontroller board energises the stroke relay and LED on the relay board to operate the
mechanism which deflects the injected oil into the graduates. The stroke board requires a 24 V a.c.
supply. The board outputs a positive pulse to drive the stroke 12 V d.c. motor to the metering position,
and a negative pulse for back. The red indicator on the board shows that 24 V a.c. supply power is
present. The green indicator turns on to show metering. Note that the output is a pulse through a
capacitor, and is therefore difficult to check with a voltmeter.
Fuse and overload settings
Refer to Fig 3.13.
1012
1012
PT1008 PT2012-PT1012
3
Small Graduates 26 cm 38 cm3
Large Graduates 120 cm3 170 cm3
1012
1012
3
1 2
2 4
40 20
30
10
60
0 40
20 0 3
1 5 200 10
50
80 20
400
0 30 60
600
0 6 4
30
1 1,5
20 40
20 400
600
10
0,5 2 200
30 50
10
800
0 0
0 2,5 0 60
4bar 60bar
2.5bar
1 4bar 60bar
l / min.
MIN-1
0 40
00
0
50
350
0
SEC
1000
3000
00
15
25
00
2000
I I
7.Circuit Diagrams
7.1 Pneumatic Circuit Diagram
M
3
R2 R1 R4 R3 R5 R6
START DRIVE STROKE FUEL COOLING HEATING
DIRECTION PUMP
2.5A
K6 K4
K5 STROKE K1
COOLING HEATING K3
K2
DRIVE
START
FUEL DIRECTION
2.5A 0.2A
PUMP
LC1
BRAKE
SEL.
RL1 RL1
SW
AIR
PRESSURE
COOLING
M~
220V
FAN
MIN-1
0 40
00
0
50
3500
SEC
1000
3000
00
15
25
00
2000
I I
4.5.5 Pump Mounting Adapter Plate with 4 Pump Fixing Holes (Part No. AA1188)
This mounting plate is used to mount rotary and small In-line pumps with internal bearings requiring a
4-hole adapter plate. The plate (2) is bolted to the Rotary Pump Mounting Bracket (1) (Part No.
AA1996).
Rotary and small in-line pumps with a spigot diameter of 68 mm, 85 mm and 92 mm can be fitted to
this type of bracket and mounting plate. Two types of adapter ring insert reduce the spigot diameter
from 92 mm to 85 mm (Adapter Ring Part No. AA1190) and 92 to 68 mm (Adapter Ring Part No.
AA1189).
4.5.7 Rotary Pump Adapter Plate with 3 Pump Fixing Holes (Part No. AA1186)
This mounting plate has a 68 mm spigot diameter for mounting DPS type pumps. The mounting plate
is bolted to bracket (Part No. AA1220).
Figure 4.7 Coupling cover Figure 4.8 Clearance between two coupling
5. Maintenance
WARNING!
BEFORE CARRYING OUT ANY MAINTENANCE, ISOLATE THE TEST
STAND AT THE SWITCH ON THE WALL. MAKE SURE ALL PANELS
ARE FITTED AND DOORS ARE CLOSED BEFORE SWITCHING THE
TEST STAND ON AFTER CARRYING OUT ANY MAINTENANCE.
• Check that the mechanism is free to move in and out of the stroke motor.
• Check the motor by very briefly applying 12 V d.c. from a battery. Swap wires to drive
back by again very briefly applying 12 V d.c.
• Change the stroke board.
6. Spares List
The following list of parts are those which are likely to have a limited life and require replacement.
When ordering spares, always quote the product type and serial number. This information is provided
on the identification plate fixed to the back of the test stand.
6.7
Standard Accessory
NO DESCRIPTION QTY
AA1276 FLYWHEEL TURNING BAR 1
BA1007 BANJO CONNECTOR 14 MM 2
BA1236 BANJO CONNECTOR 12 MM 2
AA1205 DRIVE HUB 18mm SPLINE, 46mm SPIGOT 1
AA1194 COUPLING 17mm DIA 1
AA1195 COUPLING 19mm DIA 1
AA1271 TEST OIL RETURN CONNECTION 2
AA1272 CAM BOX PRESSURE CONNECTION 1
AA1277 INLET SCREW M14 1
AA1278 INLET SCREW M12 1
AA1330 PRESSURE ADJUSTING SCREW 1
AA1193 COUPLING DPS (DOG DRIVE) 1
AA1257 COUPLING PULLER FOR DIA 96 1
AA1379 COUPLING PULLER FOR DIA 110 1
NO DESCRIPTION QTY
AA1996 HORSESHOE BRACKET 1
AA1991 SUPPORT BRACKET (HEIGHT 97mm) 2
AA1992 SUPPORT BRACKET (HEIGHT 104mm) 2
AA1995 SUPPORT BRACKET ( HEIGHT : 106MM ) 2
AA3159 OUICK ACTION CLAMP 2
BN1004 TEST LINE OD:6 ; ID:2 ; L:600 ; P:12x1,5 ; I:14x1,5mm 8
BN1005 TEST LINE OD:6 ; ID:2 ; L:600 ; P:14x1,5 ; I:14x1,5mm 8
BN1006 TEST LINE OD:6 ; ID:2 ; L:840 ; P:12x1,5 ; I:14x1,5mm 6
AA1213 DRIVE HUB 36mm SPLINE, 50mm SPIGOT 1
NO DESCRIPTION QTY
AA1592 P TYPE MOUNTING PLATE 107mm DIA 1
AA1882 P TYPE MOUNTING PLATE 95mm DIA 1
AA1998 TAIL SUPPORT 1
AA1698 COUPLING Ø22-LONG 1
AA3070 LONG COUPLING 25mm DIA 1
AA3071 LONG COUPLING 30mm DIA 1
AR1145 FUSE -5A- 3
AR1192 FUSE -1A- 3
AR1193 FUSE -2,5A- 3
AR1190 FUSE -200mA- 3
AA1976 COUPLING 35 MM DIA 1
AA1473 COUPLING SPANNER 1
AP1245 PUMP SELENOID CABLE 1
NO DESCRIPTION QTY
AA1185 ADAPTER PLATE 50mm 1
AA1186 MOUNTING PLATE 3-HOLE, 68mm DIA 1
AA1188 MOUNTING PLATE 4-HOLE, 92mm DIA 1
AA1189 RING INSERT 68mm 1
AA1190 RING INSERT 85mm 1
AA2010 RING INSERT 50mm 1
AA2011 RING INSERT 46mm 1
AA2012 MOUNTING PLATE 9-HOLE 1
AA1348 DPS Ø75 FLANGE ADAPTOR 1
AA3043 FLANGE ADAPTOR WITH SLOT MOUNTING HOLES 1
BA1161 RUBBER FEET 4
BR1001 HOSE PNEUMATIC 4x1 1
KO1039 HOSE TRANSPARENT TRANSFER AND RETURN 2
KO1040 HOSE 3/8 SAE 100 R1 HIGH PRESSURE 1
KO1041 HOSE FOR AIR CONNECTION WITH BANJO END 1
NO DESCRIPTION QTY
KO1031 TEST INJECTOR 12SD12 ISO4010 12