Wind Load CIRSOC 102

Dia./width of body d 1200 mm

Insulation 100 mm
Shell Thickness t 6 mm
Area Af 1.412 m2 for 1 m length
Basic Wind Speed V 45.0 m/s
Wind directionality factor Kd 1.0 Refer Tabla 6, circular
Topographical factor Kzt 1.0 assumed Refer Figura 2
Importance factor I 1.0 Refer Tabla 1 I - 0.87 II - 1 III - 1.15 IV - 1.15
Exposure Category C choosen Refer 5.6.1
Exposure Coefficient Kz 1.3 at 35 m Refer Tabla 5

Height Z 35.0 m
Dynamic Pressure qz 1.533 kN/m2 Refer 5.10, Eq. 13

H/d 29
D√qz 1.5 < 5.3 Refer Tabla 10 Force Coefficient, Cf
Force coefficient Cf 1.2 Refer Tabla 10
Cf 1.3 Choosen For dodecagon shape Refer Tabla II.2
C 0.2 Refer Tabla 4
Equivalent Height z 21.0 m
Intensity of turbulence Iz 0.177 Refer 5.8.1, Eq. 3
gQ , g v 3.4 Refer 5.8.1
l 152.0 m Refer Tabla 4
ε 0.2 Refer Tabla 4
Integral length scale of the turbulence at the
LZ 176.3 m Refer 5.8.1, Eq. 5
equivalent height
0.23
Base answer Q 0.901 Refer 5.8.1, Eq. 4

Burst Effect Factor G 0.879 Refer 5.8.1, Eq. 2

Design wind force F 2.473 kN

2
Height, Z (m) Kz , Cateogory C qz kN/m Iz Lz Q G F kN Ø(z) = (z/h)δ Inertia Force/lenght , Fw (s) (kN/m)
5.0 0.87 1.03 0.24 119.47 0.30 0.878 0.859 1.618
6.0 0.90 1.06 0.24 123.91 0.29 0.880 0.861 1.677
7.5 0.94 1.11 0.23 129.56 0.28 0.883 0.863 1.757
10.0 1.00 1.18 0.22 137.24 0.27 0.887 0.867 1.876
12.5 1.05 1.24 0.21 143.50 0.26 0.889 0.869 1.975
15.0 1.09 1.29 0.20 148.83 0.26 0.891 0.871 2.054
17.5 1.13 1.33 0.20 153.49 0.25 0.893 0.872 2.133
20.0 1.16 1.37 0.19 157.64 0.25 0.895 0.873 2.193
22.5 1.19 1.40 0.19 161.40 0.25 0.896 0.875 2.253
25.0 1.21 1.43 0.19 164.84 0.24 0.897 0.876 2.293 0.993 0.119
30.0 1.26 1.49 0.18 170.96 0.24 0.899 0.877 2.393 0.997 0.119
35.0 1.30 1.53 0.18 176.31 0.23 0.901 0.879 2.473 1.000 0.120
40.0 1.34 1.58 0.17 181.09 0.23 0.902 0.880 2.552

Dynamics analysis

b (outside dia.) 1416.00 mm

Effective Height, heff. 20.00 m

Ws / Wt 0.40

For Steel chimney, ε1 1000.00

weight of structural parts contributing to the stiffness, Ws

natural frequency of the considered flexural

mode i of cross-wind vibration, ni,y
2.24 Hz or s-1

Strouhal number. St 0.18 Refer 1991.1.4 - Table E.1 - Strouhal numbers St for different cross-sections
Critical wind velocity, VCrit,i 17.61 m/s

The effect of vortex shedding need not be investigated when Vcrit,i > 1,25 * vm

Scruton Number(Sc) The suscep bility of vibra ons depends on the structural damping and the ra o of structural massto fluid mass. This is expressed by the Scruton number Sc,

structural damping, δs 0.02 Refer Table F.2 EN1991.1.4

thickness of shell 8.00 mm
height 35000.00 mm
Weight of Stack shell 8341.51 Kg 238.33 Kg/m
Insulation thk. 100.00 mm
Weight of accessories 1000.00 Kg
Density of insulation 150.00 Kg/m3
Weight of Insulation 2170.53 Kg 62.02 Kg/m
equivalent mass me per unit length for mode i,
12346.18 352.75 Kg/m Considering weight is constantas defined in F.4 (1) 9EN 1991-1-4
mi.e

ζ 2.00 For Chimney (EN 1991-1-4) (P144)

Fundamental Mode Shape, Ø(z) 1.00 at z=h
3
Air dendity 1.25 Kg/m
Scruton Number, Sc 5.63 as defined in eq. E.4, EN 1991-1-4

Reynolds number (Re) Clause E1.3.4, EN 1991.1.4

Kinematic viscosity 0.000015 m2/s
Re 1,651,621

normalised limiting amplitude, aL 0.40 as defined in Table E.6, EN 1991-1-4

aerodynamic damping parameter, Ka 1 as defined in Table E.6, EN 1991-1-4
aerodynamic constant, Cc 0.01 as defined in Table E.6, EN 1991-1-4

C1 0.0442
as defined in eq. E.16, EN 1991-1-4
C2 4.38E-06
2
σy 0.1772
standard deviation, σy 0.4209 as defined in eq. E.1.5.3, EN 1991-1-4

286.664
1.567
Peak factor, Kp 4.074 as defined in eq. E.17, EN 1991-1-4

Cross Wind Amplitude, ymax 1.715 mm as defined in eq. E.13, EN 1991-1-4

Inertia force per unit length acting perpendicular to wind direction Fw(s)

Fw(s) 119.71 N/m