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RIFKI ANDRIYAN

071.014.140

TUGAS EKONOMI MIGAS #2

Investasi = $480.000

Barang capital = ¼ x $480.000 = $ 120.000

Salvage value = $20.000

Umur barang capital = 5 years

1. metode straight line


$120.000−$20.000
annual depreciation = 5
= $ 20.000/tahun

$20.000
Laju depresiasi = = 1/5 = 20%
$100.000

Year cost Accum. Book value at Depreciation Book value at


Depreciation beginning of expense of end of year
at beginning year year
of year
1 $120.000 - $120.000 $20.000 $100.000
2 $120.000 $20.000 $100.000 $20.000 $80.000
3 $120.000 $20.000 $80.000 $20.000 $60.000
4 $120.000 $20.000 $60.000 $20.000 $40.000
5 $120.000 $20.000 $40.000 $20.000 $20.000

2. Metode double decline balance


straight line rate = 1/5 = 20
double the straight lien rate =20 x 2 = 40

Year Book value at Rate Annual Accum. Book value


beginning of Depreciation Depreciation year end
year year end

1 $120.000 40% $48.000 $48.000 $72.000


2 $72.000 40% $28.800 $76.000 $43.200
3 $43.200 40% $17.280 $93.280 $25.920
4 $25.920 40% $5.920 $99.200 $20.000

Di modifikasi pada tahun ke-4, di karenakan nilai di book value year end lebih kecil di banding
salvage value.
3. Metode sum of the years digit
{𝑛 (𝑛+1)} {5 (5+1)}
Syd factor = = = 15
2 2

Year Book SYD Depreciation Annual Accum. Book value


value at fraction Rate Depreciation Depreciation at end of
beginning year end year
of year

1 $120.000 5/15 33,33% $33.330 $33.330 $86.670


2 $86.670 4/15 26,67% $26.670 $60.000 $60.000
3 $60.000 3/15 20,00% $20.000 $80.000 $40.000
4 $40.000 2/15 13,33% $13.330 $93.330 $26.670
5 $26.6700 1/15 6,67% $6.670 $100.000 $20.000

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